The Joe Rogan Experience - #2166 - Enhanced Games
Episode Date: June 19, 2024Christian Angermayer and Dr. Aron D’Souza are the co-founders of the Enhanced Games, an upcoming Olympic-style event that brings together the world’s top athletes to compete without arbitrary bans... on performance-enhancing substances. www.enhanced.org Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices
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The Joe Rogan Experience.
Showing by day, Joe Rogan podcast by night, all day.
Gentlemen, good to see you.
Please introduce yourselves.
I'm Dr. Aaron D'Souza, president of the Enhance Games.
And I'm Christian Angermeyer, co-founder of the Enhance Games.
And this is a very exciting idea. And how did this come about?
What was the impetus behind this?
I've been studying the Olympics and the Olympic movement my entire life.
You know, I'm 39 years old when I was a undergraduate at university.
It was just after the Sydney Olympics.
And you know, it was always something that inspired me.
And I thought to myself, you myself, I learned some key statistics.
44% of Olympians admit to using banned performance-enhancing
drugs within the last year, according to research
commissioned by the World Anti-Depth.
44%.
44%.
And the other, probably lying.
Or losing.
Exactly.
And so, and then I learned that the average American Olympian
only earns $30,000 a year
and I thought to myself there's something really wrong in the system and instead of
you know trying to perform it, let's take a blank slate of paper and
invent the third Olympiad from scratch.
Well, the Olympics is kind of a scam
because it generates billions of dollars in revenue and the people
that are there to perform make almost none of that.
That's correct.
Actually, the International Olympic Committee doesn't pay any of the athletes.
Incidentally, they may get some money in sponsorship or from their National Olympic Committee,
but ultimately the billions of dollars in revenue come into the Olympics, and none of
that goes to the athletes.
It gets wasted building stadiums.
It gets wasted paying officials.
And we thought there's a way to do a better, more honest model that inspires us to believe
in the future of science and technology in the 21st century.
And you could do it apolitically, too, if you chose to.
Are you guys doing it by nation, or are you doing it just like human beings?
Human beings.
Better.
Yeah, I think the era of nationalism is over.
Look at the Eurovision Song Competition recently.
What is that?
Oh, it was when Israel was performing and there were huge protests out front of the
competition.
What was the competition?
It's a very European thing.
It's called European Song Contest.
Song?
Contest.
A song contest.
Yes.
It's every country, every year makes a very cheesy song.
Oh, God.
I actually like it.
Let's not go there.
I'm kind of a fan being German.
It's a big thing in Europe.
But unfortunately, it was super fun and campy.
There's actually a Netflix movie about it.
Like, not a documentary, but a fun movie about it.
Is this a Renear, Jimmy?
Well, that is one of the Renears.
Most recent winners of the year, I mean.
Yes, yes.
Last year.
She's amazing.
She's amazing.
It's Noreen.
She's amazing, okay.
It's very catchy songs.
I don't know what your song.
She's crawling around with her butt up in the air. Well, it's very catchy songs. I don't know what your song is crawling around with her butt up in the air Well, it's very campy. I guess but but there is even a cool Netflix movie about but long story short
Unfortunately, this was the first year where it became really political which I think music shouldn't be yeah
And which it was said yeah, but we will not be political. That's the short version. We're not gonna go per country
Yeah, it's the best human being the fastest one
Highest jumper whatever. Yeah. Yeah, it's just so many countries use it as a political tool
You know and they they cheat like I'm sure you guys have seen Icarus, right? Yeah
Yeah, I was Brian Fogel a couple of days ago. He's great. And that documentary is amazing. And what I mean, what incredible
like circumstances like the way it all played out
where he's in the middle of doing this documentary
about doing a race naturally
and then doing a race enhanced and the guy contacts
in the middle of all the Sochi Olympics crap.
That guy winds up fleeing the country,
spilling the beans and now he's hiding.
He's a witness protection.
Yeah, still in this country hiding from Russian killers.
Yeah, and that's right.
And I think the reality is that performance enhancements are everywhere.
6.3% of men in the Western world have used anabolic steroids at some point in their life.
75% of men who regularly go to the gym are interested in using steroids.
And so instead of doing it underground, in secret, let's do it out in the open with clinical
supervision and safety.
But what are the legal ramifications of this?
Because we were talking about this in the pod, we were talking about the different drug schedules on the podcast yesterday and steroids are scheduled,
right? It's like schedule three.
Yeah, it's a schedule three substance in the United States. There are 23 countries where
steroids and antibiotics are legal, including in the United Kingdom for personal use. And
so let's first distinguish between what is legal and what is banned.
So in Olympic competition they would say, oh, these drugs are illegal,
but actually they're banned in Olympic competition.
Because there's a lot of things that are, you know, like peptides and things along those lines that are illegal in the Olympics.
That are banned in the Olympics, but they're not banned.
Because that means the Olympics decided as a sort of private organization, we don't want
that, but you can take it.
Right.
So legally you can take it.
So like TRT, for example, is a perfectly legal substance.
It's FDA approved.
It's delivered under clinical supervision.
But if you used it, you would be banned from Olympic competition.
Right.
Right.
So the vast majority of compounds that are banned by the World Anti-Doping Agency are
actually perfectly legal.
You know, the UFC had a guy that accidentally took something that had DHEA in it, a real
high-level guy, Khalil Rowntree, and he was supposed to be fighting Jamal Hill in three
weeks and he found out that there was DHEA in it. He informed the UFC, told them. And
DHEA isn't even performance enhancing. And they banned him for two months. So he got
two months. So he missed out on the biggest opportunity of his career.
So if you go into your local GNC, 25% of the goods will contain substances that are banned
by the World Anti-Doping Agency.
25%.
Yeah. So these are just off the shelf.
Right.
This is not black market.
This is what you can buy in your local shopping mall.
And then of course there's tainted supplements, which is a real problem because a lot of these
supplements they use another party that puts them together for them, generally in other
countries and a lot of them in China.
And these people are also making different things with these vats.
They don't clean them properly and then they mix the new stuff in it
and you easily get contamination, happens all the time.
Exactly, and well that's the excuse
that the Chinese government used about the 23 swimmers.
Are you aware of this situation?
What's this?
So 23 Chinese swimmers tested positive TMZ,
which is a heart medication,
and they claimed that this was because of a...
When was this, how long ago? Oh, just six weeks ago.
Oh, really?
It came out six weeks ago.
Oh.
The incident was earlier.
Yeah, so 2021.
But yeah, the New York Times reported it.
Received no sanctions.
13th-season athletes won other than eight years Olympic Games in Tokyo,
won six medals, three of them gold.
Huh.
Well, they definitely did something during Beijing too.
Yeah, well the Chinese clearly were doing this intentionally
and the World Anti-Doping Authority,
because of pressure from the Chinese state,
covered it all up.
And that's not my accusation,
that's the accusation made by Travis Tygart,
who's the CEO of the US Anti-Doping Agency.
Okay, so the premise is, let's cut the shit.
Yeah. You guys are, there's been people that that do it's like the argument for tour de France
Right like tour de France when they stripped Lance Armstrong the next person that had not ever tested positive was 18th place
Yeah, and if you look at the hundred meter time, it's the fastest man in the world
seven of the top ten fastest 100 meter runners in history
have had a doping violation.
And the only one that's not in the top five
is Usain Bolt.
Wow.
So it's just a scam.
It's a scam, yeah.
And we've been hearing that for years about sprinters,
particularly sprinters in other countries
that they're enhanced.
And especially if you're like your national pride is involved and they know that there's
ways that you can kind of finagle things and get around them and you hire doctors to test
people and use masking agents or whatever the hell you do.
In the UFC, they don't even let them rehydrate with IVs anymore.
Yeah, same thing in cycling.
So if you take more than 100 milliliters of IV within 12 hours, that's considered a banned so you can't do any IVs in the UFC
Yeah, they won't let you because just because of the fear of masking
Performance enhancing drugs because you could flush your system
but the problem with that is like
IVs are good for you
Like this is really stupid like if you can make sure that a person is just doing IV vitamins, if your random testing
is effective, you should just do that.
Don't stop someone from doing something that's going to make them healthier while they're
in a business that's about as dangerous as you can get without people shooting at you.
Yeah.
And so the solution is not to do drug testing, it's to do health testing.
Like, we want to make sure that our athletes are healthy
and safe to compete, so we do cardiac screenings,
MRIs, blood work to measure their biomarkers
to ensure that they're within healthy ranges.
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And that's the core difference, right? The drug testing apparatus at the Olympics is about
fairness and competition. It's not about the health and safety of athletes.
Here's the question. If you open up the gates and say you're allowed to take whatever substances
you want at whatever levels you want in order to compete at your very best. How close to redlining does a person get? You know, especially if you're
involved in something that requires strength and explosive energy, like, we've
had one of the things, the UFC at one point in time had testosterone use
exemptions and you were allowed to get those if your testosterone was at a low enough level
The problem with that was that was not thought out at all
You can you can beat that test in a harpy just stay up all night stay up all night
Eat 15 cheeseburgers and jerk off three times and you're good
You're gonna be you're gonna be at like 200
Oh my god, you're sick Bob
You're going to be at like 200. You're like, oh my god, you're sick, Bob.
But also, there's another problem,
is that people that have a history of anabolic steroid
use, generally they've wrecked their endocrine system.
And particularly back in the day,
the early days of MMA was all enhanced.
And if you go and watch Pride, for instance,
like Pride, which was the big show in Japan
It was this enormous
Organization in Japan that kind of fell apart because the Yakuza was involved with it and they went bankrupt
It's a lot of a lot of craziness involved, but at one point in time. They were selling out like these
90,000 seat arenas in Tokyo it was nuts and Everybody look at a superhero
I mean just fucking Jack just giant Jack guys beating the shit out of each other and
Everybody who went over there will tell you like the contract
Literally specifically stated in capital letters. We do not test for steroids
They will encourage you to do steroids over there
They want you to look good
Want you to fight at your best like we don't care what you take just steroids over there. They want you to look good. They want you to fight at your best.
They're like, we don't care what you take.
Just go over there and go ham.
But it comes down to a fundamental philosophical question.
Shouldn't an individual with free and informed consent, an adult, be able to make choices
about their own body?
They should.
But the question is, when is it not fair?
Right?
It's the epitome of fairness if it's very transparent
What is unfair think about it like you winning silver in the current Olympics?
And I talked to so many athletes they kind of know
Who is cheating or not because if you are very like into sports you know?
What is kind of let's call it unnatural or enhanced right so but they cannot say it
There is a lot of politics, as you say, whatever.
So you win silver.
You stand next to the person who won gold.
And you have a deep hunch that this person is enhanced.
That is the worst, because you are
betrayed of your performance, because the people
on the screen cannot contextualize it.
What we are saying is, by the way,
we're also not anti-Olympics.
We're like, the Olympics should be really clean. Then it's interesting because then I have a framework I
can judge performance. But in our case, people will know that people take enhancements. We actually
will endorse people to even say what they're doing because it's completely open. And then again,
you can contextualize. So both is about either zero or completely free slate
in the medical framework is the real definition of fairness.
And from 1896 until 1992, the Olympics
banned professional athletes from competing.
And so the Olympics were amateur,
and there were professional sports leagues elsewhere.
And I think the same thing is going
to happen in the 21st century.
The Olympics are going to be the natural sports competition
where we're gonna see what the best of a human 1.0 can do.
And at the enhanced games, there will be
what can the best unleashed human, superhuman can do.
But here's the question.
If you guys are successful,
what athlete would want, if you guys are successful
and it becomes a huge household name
and people watch it and it becomes exciting,
and you make money, what athletes are gonna wanna
do the Olympics for free and get a microscope up your ass
and people constantly testing you for this and that
and knowing that other countries are probably pulling off
some shenanigans like China allegedly did?
Not our problem, but I agree with you.
By the way, the same question is.
It's a good answer.
Not our problem.
But I don't want to not wish them well.
It's just like, I think we're going to do better.
And the other thing is, by the way,
I deeply believe humans are wired.
We want the best, and we want to also watch the best.
Yes.
You're not going to watch something where the best natural player. No, you want to see the best and we want to also watch the best. Yes, you're not gonna watch something where the best natural player
No, you want to see the best absolute player even if this player or person is enhanced like but again
The future will tell and the consumer will tell but we are super but it's like the the rise of the UFC
so the UFC was unbridled by the traditional rules of boxing and other combat sports and
You know the simple premise
that Rory Angrazie had was, how do we find the very best fighter? Right? And that's just
a very simple question. And at the Enhance Games is, how can we find the fastest human
being? Or what is the total potentiality of the human spirit and all of humanity?
So how do you get...there's a lot of factors, right?
You need people that have already competed, you know, you don't want to get someone just
starting out at a sport, right?
So you have people that have a deep history in the sport where they want to and they can,
they're capable of competing at an elite level.
And then if they're going to do your games, they have to kind of make this decision because
they're never going to be able in the Olympics again after that right? Well they actually could
go back to the Olympic system. But they would get so tested and if they do I
mean if they do start taking testosterone do start taking a bunch of
other things it's going to inhibit their natural ability to produce hormones.
Technically most likely it comes back but I would say it's a decision of the Olympics and other sports leagues how they want to handle athletes who
also at a certain time have participated in our games. Maybe they say there is a cooling off period.
So it's not that we will exclude them going back. It might be that other sports leagues say, look, once if you're in the enhanced games
you can't come back to us. And it's fundamentally an economic question too so your average
Olympian is earning $30,000 a year you know the best performing track and
field athletes might be making a couple hundred thousand bucks a year and you
know we're offering a million dollar prize for to break significant world
records. So it's a million dollars just to break the world record? Yes a million
bucks to break the hundred meter world record on the track a million bucks break the 50 meter
Freestyle world record in the pool
So the question is like how can you ensure that you're gonna get elite level athletes that are capable of performing at like in the
Olympic level and
They're gonna they'll be risking. It's a big, it's a significant risk to them
because they'll be openly admitting,
they're a part of the enhanced games,
they're openly admitting that they're taking
these substances in order to compete at this level.
And they don't know if you guys are gonna be around.
Well, so number one, you don't have to take enhancements
to be at the enhanced games.
You can just be a regular person with awesome genes.
Yeah, yeah, you can say, hey, I won the genetic lottery.
And I think I can beat all the enhanced athletes
and make great television.
Yeah, that's fun too, right?
Yeah, and so if you believe you've won the genetic lottery
and you think you can show up and break a world record
and get a million bucks, they'll come and do it,
and do it naturally.
And then some athletes say, you know,
I did not win the genetic lottery, and I want the
chance to be the Neil Armstrong of our generation.
You know, this is how I think of it.
I think we're building the Apollo mission for the 21st century.
You know, what did the Apollo mission do?
It showed us that we were so much more capable as a human species, right?
We hit a new threshold going to the moon
using science and technology to overcome our limits.
This is exactly what the enhanced games is about.
Sort of, you're not going to the moon.
It's pretty serious.
Well, it's gonna be cool.
Yeah, that's pretty bad.
You're just getting a bunch of guys juiced up,
running really fast.
Big difference, but still interesting.
But make history.
Still, I would say breaking a world record is a thing.
Maybe not going to the moon, but it's something people aspire to do.
Well, it is.
It's also, we'll know for sure that these people are doing something, whereas before
we just suspect it.
I remember when Ben Johnson got popped and everyone is like, oh, I can't believe
he cheated.
But then you find out that Carl Lewis was taking stuff too.
I think everyone on the starting line in the 1988 100 meter final was...
They probably all were.
You know, Bruce Jenner took him famous and he talked about it, like taking him when he
won the decathlon.
And by the way, one thing is that we don't even need to speculate if athletes want to
do it because we did a so-called casting call, so we're doing a documentary about the way to the enhanced
games together with Ridley Scott.
So we made a big casting call and we have more than 1,000 professional athletes, many
of them who are in the Summer Olympics, who applied to be in that documentary and hence
in the enhanced games.
So the question if
this is an appealing proposition is answered. So what about the pressure from
countries like different countries that have elite athletes that compete and
sprinting and whatever boxing? I spoke to two head of states about it one is a
very close friend and he texted me every week, he's like, I can't wait for this to happen.
He's one of our early fans.
Like, I-
So they're in two?
Well, at least the ones I spoke to.
I don't think there will be a lot of pressure
because again, what do countries want?
What is sports for them is a way to show their national pride.
And if you have national pride,
you want your person to be the fastest person in the world.
Right. If that's with enhancements, like, so weird. You have national pride. You want your person to be the fastest person in the world.
If that's with enhancements, so be it.
It's also a point of national pride.
It will be a point of national pride to be the most technologically and scientifically
advanced society that has the engineering and intellectual capability to develop and
manufacture and clinically supervise these products.
It's actually what is interesting, like when we teamed up, Aaron had the idea, we talked
early, I have my own investment firm, so I'm both the investor and his co-founder, we both
were actually calculating with much more negativity, in actually a good way, because it's driving
our recognition.
So, but, I'm always joking jokingly saying it's almost going to smooth
because people love it.
The only people who don't love it is the Olympics.
But the feedback we're getting from my 14-year-old godson
to a head of state is like, that's fucking awesome.
Well, it's also everybody knows that athletes
are taking things. They've been doing it forever. Before USADA came into the UFC, it's also everybody knows that athletes are taking things. They've been doing it forever.
You know, before you saw it, it came into the UFC. There's actual, a lot of people studied the
difference between certain fighters that were competing at an incredibly high level before you
saw it came and then their physiques melted. I mean, you could see the difference. It's a giant difference.
But they were all passing drug tests before.
But they were passing drug tests by the athletic commissions
on the day of the fight, which by all accounts
is an intelligence test.
It's just whether or not you're taking the proper steps
to cover your tracks.
Yeah, you just got to know the half-lives of the products
that you're taking.
And everybody knew that that was the case.
And so instead of going your way, they went the way of just crawling up everybody's ass with a microscope. Half-life products that you're taking and and everybody knew that that was the case. Yeah, and so
Instead of going your way they went the way of just crawling up everybody's ass with a microscope and they do it
Usada was doing it in a very intrusive way where they were waking up fighters on the day of a weigh-in
early in the morning because they they'll show up at six o'clock in the morning, but and it's because you saw that is not accountable to
Anyone the International Olympic Committee is not accountable to anyone.
It's a really important question about how the structure of sports internationally works.
Do you know who appoints the members of the International Olympic Committee?
No.
Right?
So logically it should be member countries like the UN, or maybe the athletes should elect members of the IOC.
No, the IOC is a club of European aristocrats
that was formed in 1896 that just elects itself.
And so it has no external accountability.
It's not regulated by anyone.
It's not accountable to any governments.
And so that means that they can just set the rules
however they want, and this is how they've gotten away
with not paying athletes
Hmm for over a hundred years. Yeah, that makes sense
What are the sports that you guys are going to showcase and will you have combat sports? Yeah, so there are five key sports
track swimming
combat
Gymnastics and strength then for combat sports you can have boxing wrestling. What are you gonna have?
So boxing and MMA are definitely in MMA. Yeah, really. Yeah
Hmm, that's interesting. So MMA
If you're gonna have people being enhanced in MMA, that will severely limit their ability
to compete in other organizations.
So how are you going to get high-level fighters that are not going to compete in Bellator
or not going to compete in the UFC?
How are you going to do that?
Well, I think the entire MMA community is clearly moving away from the traditional drug-testing
apparatus. Look at what UFC has done moving away from the cell.
No, they just moved to drug-free sport, which is just a better organization does the exact
same thing.
They're doing the exact same things, exact same things are banned, including peptides
like BPC-157, which people argued like this is ridiculous, this shouldn't be illegal.
But what they said is the problem is state athletic commissions test for BPC 157.
And as long as they test, some of them do at least, as long as they deem it illegal,
we have to make it illegal.
Even though, yeah, I mean, soft tissue injuries, it's really great for recovery.
Yeah.
And so, you know, in terms of athlete recruitment, there's such a wide pipeline.
You know, the difference in terms of with MMA and combat sports is
there's no objective world records. So, you know, it's solving for a fame question, a
performance question.
Right. It's to be one of the people that does it. So have you talked to athletes about that,
combat sports athletes?
We've had in the casting call that we did, we had maybe about 15% of the athletes
were in the combat disciplines.
Really?
Including ex-UFC athletes, yeah.
Ex-UFC athletes.
Yeah.
So guys at the end of their run?
Yeah, that's where performance enhancing drugs
are very appealing, right?
Sure.
You've been in your career, you're sort of 30, 35 years old,
and people say, you're out of it, you should be retired.
And they're saying this isn't now with the emotional maturity that you have in your 30s
to regain the body in your 20s and to come back to compete at a high level.
It's also the wisdom.
It's not just emotional maturity.
It's like accumulated time sparring, accumulated time in different scenarios where you just you know, what's coming next?
It's you don't have to think about its program in your system
So they're all kind of
That is interesting cuz like I don't know how much you guys follow MMA
But one of the the great errors of MMA was Vitor Belfort when they let him take testosterone
So do you know about this? Okay.
It's legendary in MMA because he is the best example of a veteran, a guy who was an older guy,
first fought in the UFC at 19 years old in 1997. And in the 2000s, this was like 2004 or five,
that's when they allowed the testosterone use exemptions and Vitor looked like an alien
He would come at Luke Rockhold saw him and he like at the way ends
And he was like my first thought was what the fuck is this guy on?
Because he just let he had a mohawk and he just looked insanely jacked and he was knocking everybody out
I mean fearless but
Because of the testosterone use exemptions, and then there
was some controversy about it, they had tested him one time when he was, he lives in Brazil,
and they had tested him one time when he was in the United States, and he was off the charts.
Like you're not supposed to have that much testosterone in your system. This is fucking
insane. And so then it started this controversy, and then ultimately they got rid of testosterone use exemptions.
But he was the perfect example of a really elite fighter who, you know, is getting older.
His body was kind of failing him and just he did a lot of steroids when he was younger, allegedly.
And so his physique looked kind of soft.
And then all of a sudden he looked like a fucking freak, just a real freak. And he was just wheel kicking people and knocking everybody out.
He went on a run for a few years where he was just unstoppable.
It was terrifying. And everybody knew he was enhanced.
You'd look at him and you're just like, good lord.
So then he gets off of it. 2016, 2017 rather is him off of it.
So 2012 is Vitor high on the sauce. I
mean, look at him. And then 2017...
Does he look like the same person?
It doesn't. All of his muscle went away and all of his endurance went away. His endocrine
system was shot from years of doing TRT and just whatever else he was doing.
And what I would caution about that is having the highest quality clinical and scientific
supervision.
So the problem about the current environment is that it's largely done underground, very
few athletes have access to high quality doctors.
Most of the information is what I call bro science on bodybuilding.com forums.
Or gym guys that tell you, I got you bro.
Yeah, someone on Instagram.
So what we're trying to do is a very rigorous scientific
and medical process to ensure that we gather
high quality clinical data and we share it
and we're gonna publish it in the top journals.
And we have a scientific advisory board,
we have doctors from, you know, previously at FIFA,
you know, the chairman of genetics
at Harvard, Professor George Church is on our advisory board.
And we've really built up a serious scientific and medical establishment to make the enhanced
games a very serious endeavor.
And when you do this, so you're going to have combat sports, so you'll have MMA, you'll
have wrestling?
Not sure?
Not sure about wrestling.
Well, you know, we're still open to ideas in terms of the pool of athletes that we can
recruit.
Wrestling is, you know, increasingly a niche sport.
The participation numbers are down.
The television numbers are down.
You know, so it's an economic decision because one of the core challenges of the Olympic
Games is they expand it to so many sports.
It's so much content, so expensive to run, and so in our analysis of sports it's always what can be
delivered with the highest television and social media impact with the lowest
infrastructural cost.
Hmm, but you're having sprinting and all these other
games too, right? Don't you think that wrestling is like, I mean wasn't it with
the original game in the Olympic Games it was the original sport? Yeah but you know we are
inspired in some ways by the Olympic Games but we don't want to be held back
in history like the IOC is. Right they're like oh it must be every four years
right we must have these certain sports in our games are going to be every year
because that gives an athlete greater opportunities
to monetize and engage with their fans.
And we believe that we are the Olympics, not of reinventing ancient Greece, but of the
future.
So you'll have boxing?
Boxing certainly. The only worry that I think people would have is that giving someone some substances
would allow them to hurt someone more. It's like it's different and I know what you're
saying like the other person gets them too. So but it's a discussion right. If someone
runs faster because you gave them something like no one's getting hurt there, you know, maybe reputations are getting hurt whatever
but if you give someone something and allow someone to
Beat someone more, you know, but isn't that the wrong world discussion because then we shouldn't pull up that mic
Then we shouldn't isn't that the wrong?
Discussion because we shouldn't then do boxing if we don't want to allow people to hurt ultimately. That's the wrong discussion because we shouldn't then do boxing if we don't want to allow people to hurt other people.
Ultimately that's the real discussion.
Exactly.
But I think a lot of discussions are always pseudo discussions where we can have a real
discussion should we have boxing, but like it's the same ethical power slap.
Don't get me started.
Oh my God.
But the other one is that maybe it's actually safer for the athletes if they're enhanced.
Because maybe they can recover better, maybe they can take more punishment, you know, maybe
if, you know, they do get hurt in a fight, they'll recover better from the fight than
they would naturally.
There's a good argument there as well.
Yeah, certainly what is appealing, particularly to older athletes,ucing recovery time. Yes. Oh, yeah
I mean it's a significant thing for guys just in as they get into their 30s if they're still competing as a professional
They realize like I don't recover as well at 34
Even though I'm still in my athletic prime in terms of ability to perform
Their ability to put in work in the gym is not quite the same and the way they feel the next day is not quite the same.
I can tell you, I started the whole process.
I always, when I start a company, I want to feel it myself.
What is really what I'm talking about? It's not just like,
so I'm going through the enhancement process of an athlete myself
and it's unbelievable.
Like you feel 20 years younger in like recovery,
I can train every day.
I wake up in the morning and don't feel stiff anymore.
I'm like, oh shit, this is how it felt
when I was in my 20s.
Yeah, it's really strange that that's looked down upon.
Yeah, I can't really understand it.
No, I can't really understand it.
It's like, I think it's a natural right.
Like you wanna be at your best at any time in your life.
And it should be your decision, by the way.
What is your best?
I'm not saying that people should be jacked
that this is aspirational.
It should be every single person's decision.
What makes you happy?
What is aspirational for you?
But whatever you define, you should be allowed to do.
If you're a grown up and if you do it,
that is always my sort of not limiting factor, but I'm really adamant. I also don't know if you're a grown up and if you do it, that is always my sort of not limiting factor,
but I'm really adamant. I also don't know if you know where I'm also working on bringing
psychedelics back. That's the same sort of discussion into the medical world. It's always
you have to do it with a doctor in a sort of informed environment, but then it should
be up to you. The same with performance enhancement.
Yeah, I couldn't agree more. And I think another aspect of this whole thing is what you said initially.
We all know that the Olympics are dirty.
We all know that we, we, anyone who's seen Icarus and if you haven't seen, I really recommend
it.
It's amazing.
That's the state funded state sponsored programs have existed forever and they've just been
doing Weasley things to try to avoid detection and they get caught all the time. And it's not as simple as like
everyone just really wants to find out who the best is and they're on the honor system
and everybody is honorable. No, it's like they're taking things. Everyone's taking things. They're
all hiding things.
But imagine the scientific potential of all of that research, if it came out into the
open in terms of anti-aging in particular. The same compounds that allow individual athletes
to run faster and jump higher are the ones that will allow us to be younger, faster,
and stronger for longer. And I think that's a very admirable aspiration.
Look at Robert F. Kennedy Jr.
He's doing pull-ups when Joe Biden and Donald Trump
can hardly walk up a flight of stairs.
And he's very openly enhanced.
Yeah, openly enhanced and works out with jeans on,
which is odd, right?
Jeans thing is so weird.
Like, what are you doing, man?
But also, by the way, it's an important point.
I think a lot of people always put enhancements
into just the vanity pocket, which is, by the way,
and I think it's a very legit pocket, because, for example,
I'm doing it more for vanity.
But if you look at older people, like sarcopenia,
like rapid muscle loss, whatever,
is a problem for many people.
And we take it as normal.
We're like, oh, it is normal that you're losing muscle mass.
And I was like, no, we can do something.
And the life of a 70, 80-year-old
will be completely changed if they have a functioning muscle
system again, which is, by the way, easy to produce.
But we're shying away because it all
got commingled in that 80s, 90s doping
debate.
There are extremely good anabolic steroids with a very good medical use case.
Take Anavar or these kind of compounds.
They are very good for older people with muscle loss, with osteoporosis, but we don't give
it to them.
So I spoke to so many doctors, they still dare,
but the doctor's like, oh, I have these reputational risks
giving an 80-year-old anabolic steroid
because the word became so bad.
Despite, they all agree, this would make the life
of millions of older people much more livable.
By the way, small doses, but like, yeah.
So I'm very passionate, just about like enhanced games we hope will be a crystallization factor for a whole societal
change on how we look at body autonomy, how we give the decision back to people, again,
what they want to be with their body, with their mind and all of that.
And with the current state of the art science too, it's like what is the point of having
all this knowledge and functional ways, there's absolute ways to enhance the way your mind
performs, your body performs, and to chalk it off to vanity is so crazy, like well what
about fashion?
Should we get rid of that too?
Exactly.
Yeah.
What are you talking about?
That's vanity. Do you know what the legal definition of medicine is no I do not so it's a fascinating thing
I only learned it a couple weeks ago. So in the 1920s the Carnegie Foundation
commissioned a sociologist from
Johns Hopkins University professor Albert Flexner to go and study
Medical education and so used to be back then that anyone could call themselves a doctor
Yeah, yeah, anyone could call themselves a doctor. Really?
Yeah, anyone could call them.
Damn, I missed the boat.
Yeah, anyone could just read some books
and you call yourself a doctor.
And after the Flexner Report,
it was decided by state legislatures
that we had to regulate what it meant to be a doctor
and what medical education was required.
And the definition of medicine as a result of
that is that medicine is about the treatment and cure of disease. It's
making sick people less sick. Right? And if you walk into your doctor and you say
I'm a healthy 39 year old but I'd like to be extraordinary, he would say I'm
sorry. Medicine legally cannot help you.
Well, wasn't this the reason why Pro Vigil and New Vigil, when they first came up with
those, I believe they came up with the idea of them being a performance enhancing substance,
but then they didn't have a way to prescribe them, so they used narcolepsy.
You mean there's no modafinil?
Modafinil.
Yeah.
I love it.
Yeah, it's interesting stuff, right?
Because it doesn't make you speedy.
No, it's like, I think it's like, by the way,
I always tell that at universities,
when I give a speech, that's the real mind
or intellectual enhancement drugs,
because it doesn't make you chitry, whatever.
Do you stack it?
With?
Neutropics?
Yes.
I do a lot of things.
Yes.
He's the one that's more enhanced.
I ask him about his stack.
But I think, again, but it's a good example.
Why do we say for students or whatever,
oh, it's bad if you try to be the best?
And why is a substance, modafinil, which is,
by the way, wildly studied, which is by the way wildly studied, which
is there since decades, every single neuroscientist in my team, in my biotech sector, I talk to
is like, this can be taken safely in moderate amounts, and all of that. Why are we shying
away to discussing that this is a good thing? I don't even understand it.
Is there a large body of research on long-term use of modafinil?
Yes. Enormous. Trust me, because I take it. I looked at it.
Are you on it right now? Yes.
How do you feel? Great. But really, because we have this whole
– the lucky thing in my life is I have these resources, like we're the largest investor, one of the largest investors in neuroscience globally.
So I have all these colleagues at hand.
And I went to everybody because people always mix it up.
They're like when they hear me talking like, oh my God, Christian is so adventurous.
Like I'm actually a huge hypochondriac and I'm always worried I do the wrong thing.
So meaning I put in a lot of effort before I take something.
So I went to some of the
biggest neuroscientists in the world and discussed MudaFinal and everybody just had good things
to say. Not only MudaFinal, I'm doing a marketing session about it, but it's a good example
where I really don't understand how we could not at least give people the choice. Again,
some people might not want to do it.
Right, they should have the choice. Just like they have the choice to drink alcohol and
smoke cigarettes.
By the way, which is way worse. He might have even been on the show. A good friend is Professor
David Knott. Do you know the name?
Where is he from?
From the UK.
Imperial College.
If we can pull it up. He wrote a whole book that's my favorite take on how fucked up our society is in terms of
drugs.
He wrote a whole book about the risk of drugs.
Because the interesting thing is we're all throwing around the word risk without definition.
When I sit at dinner and talk with people about moodephany, for example, or psychedelics,
then they're zipping a glass of wine, look at me, and like, oh, this is very risky.
And then like, tell me, what do you mean?
What is risk?
And people don't have an answer for that.
So what David did, he defined what actually risk is.
He made a real risk score.
Simplified said, can you die when you take it?
Can you die when you take too much?
Can you become disabled?
Can you have long-term damages?
Can you become addicted?
All of that.
So he, for the very first time defined a proper, by the way, never tested, undisputed risk score
for substances you can take. And then he applied this risk score to most, he forgot sugar, but like
most legal and illegal drugs, from alcohol to heroin to psychedelics. So the outcome is that in
a comprehensive risk assessment the most risky, riskful drug of all, the
number one is alcohol, full stop. And by the way it was never sort of disputed.
The number two is heroin. And then comes everything else. That's per user. So
they just. Yep. On a total societal risk analysis. So the paper is published in The Lancet, which
is the top medical journal. And if Jamie, you want to pull it up, it's called Drug Harm
in the UK, a multi criteria decision analysis, published in The Lancet in 2010 by Professor
David Nutt. And it has this amazing chart, which I'm looking at. By the way, I like your little logo.
It's pretty dope.
Thank you.
And yes, on the one side, on the most extreme with the highest individual and social risk
is alcohol and heroin and on the other side.
Psychedelics.
So by the way, I urge every listener because that's a little bit my passion is like to
make people at least aware and then you you can decide, by the way,
that you drink alcohol.
I'm not saying I would ban alcohol,
but I think people should be aware
of what they're doing.
It's all about education and awareness.
Look at the drop between alcohol and heroin.
Heroin's way less bad for you than alcohol.
So by the way, but I want to be careful,
because that actually would got him in political trouble,
because one magazine wrote, which is by the way the wrong takeaway, said, oh, the drug
advisor of the UK government said, heroin, take heroin on alcohol, whatever.
Heroin is the second worst.
So mushrooms?
So, and by the way, that chart has a very emotional, emotional thing for me because
I was presented that chart in 2013 and guess it or not I have
never drank alcohol in my whole life.
I'm from Bavaria and I decided when I was 14 I'm never gonna touch it ever for societal
reasons because I was gay in a village where it was not cool to be gay and I was like if
I get drunk I'm gonna spill it and my life is ruined.
And I stayed on that track.
But like so friends in 2013 showed me the chart and we talked a lot spill it and my life is right and I stayed on that track but like so friends in 2013 showed me the chart
And we talked a lot about it and the outcome of it was like you should try mushrooms
And I was like you completely insane like it's an schedule one drug whatever and then
It took me a year when I was reading up and by the way
This was a different time like people didn't talk about psychedelics and all of that
So I was reading up all about psychedelics from 2013 to 2014
and then had my first psychedelic trip in 2014,
which was hands down the single most meaningful and important
thing I've ever done in my whole life.
Nothing comes close.
And I was always a very happy, lucky person.
So I didn't think it's doing that much for me.
So I came out of this trip and
there was the point when I decided that psychedelics in general should be medically available again and
then sort of restarted the whole psychedelic renaissance. Well I'm glad that that's something
that we've been discussing forever. It's something that got squashed in 1970 by the sweeping
psychedelics act and it didn't make any sense. I think it was the biggest crime, one of the biggest crime that government back then did
because if you think about it, like all the data we're producing, it has the potential
to heal really, I'm using the word healing deliberately, to heal mental health issues
like depression, anxiety, addiction. So if you think about it that a government scam in 1970, which was a pure political scam,
to discredit the hippie community because they were going against the Vietnam War, that
that took away one of the most potent groups of drugs, medical drugs, for mental health
issues.
And then you look at our time, how prevalent mental health issues are.
They are actually as a whole, you could say the number one problem we have from opioid
addiction to depression to youth suicidality.
And it's all was taken away for no reason.
These drugs, as you saw on the chart, and by the way, it would be showing with my two
companies, Compass and Attai, they don't have a little downside.
I mean, everything has a downside, but like there is no big downside if taken properly
with a therapist together.
But the data we're producing shows an enormous upside, again, to cure and alleviate mental
health issues.
And I think one of the best paths that MAPS has put forth is helping soldiers, helping soldiers
with PTSD, and that's been a great way to get through the door because, you know, the
veteran community has been dealing with it for a long time, and I think it's shifted
the perspective from a lot of these people that are more conservative, that would normally
think of drugs as being for losers and bad for
society and they have a different perspective on it now. Like you're
calling it drugs, it's the wrong word. No, it's a medication. Yeah, well it's
really entheogens. Yes. You know what they are is when you when you experience
it anybody who experiences it would not want it to be illegal. The people that
are the problem is the people that are adamant about it being illegal or the ones who aren't experiencing it. Yes, it's really ridiculous.
I agree. And you might have seen that it was one of the problem of the advisory board meeting because the FDA is going to decide on August 11 on
MDMA, but the advisory committee hearing, which was public, recommended not to approve
MDMA for posttraumatic stress disorder. It was a big outcry. But the reason is also I
want to be a little bit self-critical for the psychedelic industry because I'm a huge
believer. You're sitting next to maybe the biggest believer psychedelic industry, because I'm a huge believer.
You're sitting next to maybe the biggest believer in psychedelics,
but I also realized that 95 percent,
I would guess, because we live in our bubble.
You have met a lot of people who take psychedelics.
I'm always very open,
like in a country where it's legal,
I do my psychedelic therapy,
life enhancing thing twice a year,
like I'm very open with that.
But I also realized we are a bubble, like 95% or whatever, like a vast majority
of people have not done psychedelics yet and are unfortunately, we can like it or not and
we can blame the Nixon government or not, but like are stuck in this misinformation.
So the only way to, this was sort of what some people say I'm too conservative because
they're like,
oh my God, you taking it,
you should be more like deliberate, whatever.
But my decision was the only way to move psychedelics
back into the medical world is to do it,
like I would do it, and we have a biotech portfolio,
50 biotech companies, like I do it
with every other medical substance,
I'm producing clinical data in a very rigorous, very scientific
way to show and prove it, what I personally believe, but we have to prove it.
And that was a little bit the weakness of the MAPS data because, you know, MAPS was
a nonprofit, so they never had a huge funding.
So all the data was actually always done with the minimum effort, not because they wanted it but like was kind of limited in terms of funding. So all the data was actually always done with the minimum effort, not because
they wanted it, but like it was kind of limited in terms of funding.
Give you an example, like MAPS did 200 people in the phase three PDST study. In our treatment
resistant depression study with psilocybin, the active ingredient in magic mushrooms,
we treated around 800 people. Why people said that, oh, it's a lot.
You need to spend all that money because it
costs hundreds of millions.
But I was like, people will try to poke holes in it
because it's magic mushrooms.
So because I'm dealing with psychedelics
and because I have this personal conviction,
but I cannot take my personal conviction and say,
oh, everybody should just follow me because I need
to be especially rigorous and need to do it sort of very scientific, very broad.
So yeah, long story short, I think psychedelics are coming back.
Yeah, I think we're going to deliver really good data over the next years.
And I also think I still hope that the FDA will actually still approve MDMA because they
can so they don't need to follow that advisory board's recommendation.
And I think the political pressure of the veterans is there.
So I really hope.
But if not, it's also not lost because the advisory board didn't push back on MDMA per
se.
They pushed back on that specific data set and said, okay, there are holes we can poke
into it.
So yeah yeah nothing lost
nothing lost what's going on with marijuana is interesting in this
country because at this point 24 is a 24 24 states we talked about yesterday 24
states have it legal for recreational use that's literally half the country
and then you have more that have it available for medical use yet the
government still has it as a schedule one they've made moves to turn it to a country. And then you have more that have it available for medical use, yet the government
still has it as a Schedule I. They've made moves to turn it to a Schedule III, but as
of this discussion, it's a Schedule I drug, which is you have half the country, literally
in states, that are saying, you can take it here, you can buy it here, you can sell it
here, we'll tax it. And the federal government is still not on board with that. And then the move next would be psilocybin. So some states have decriminalized
that, right? Like Portland, Oregon, I think, has done a reverse. They've made like, I think
they've hit the brakes.
Yes, but I want to make a big sort of plea that psilocybin or in general psychedelics
and cannabis should
not be mixed together.
People instinctively do that because it's kind of the same history.
It's so-called illegal drugs which now becoming in one way or the other legally.
But if I look at it, I have a very sort of strong opinion.
Psychedelics are very strong substances in a very good way.
So they have a very good outcome.
But if I look at human history, and you had Brian here, Murarescu, who I love.
So if you look at Brian's work, he has shown that over 10,000 years, humans have used psychedelics
in a very actually rigid setting.
If you think about the cult of Demeter, the Alesinian Mysteries, or the cult of Osiris, all of these
psychedelic cults, they all actually said you can just do psychedelics once or twice
a year. With a shaman together, it was actually forbidden by death to take the kykion, the
drink which we believe was Urgot, the natural version of LSD, in the Elysianian mysteries outside of the very strong framework of the Elysianian mysteries. So psychedelics
were never consumer drugs. They were always there for enlightenment and for becoming a
better human being, but the people understood that it has to be done in a certain framework
to really unfold their power. Okay
So that's what I wanted. So that's why I'm really have my personal opinion is so psychedelics should be medically used
But they should be limited. It's not consumer drugs
They should be limited to be used with the therapist together who also sort of
Gives you a sort of a full sort of therapy section around it and that's how they can
unfold.
I understand.
I understand where you're coming from.
Here's where I would say about that.
First of all, two things.
One, you can take psychedelics in micro doses and it's very effective.
It's very helpful.
And to limit people from having the ability to do that, I don't think makes any sense.
There's great benefits to micro dosing psilocybin.
A lot of people have had great benefits, microdosing LSD.
Like tremendous benefits, and they talk about it very openly.
And I think if we are going to act under the idea of body autonomy, that falls under that.
Also, to say that marijuana is not a psychedelic, all that would say to me is you haven't taken enough.
Or you haven't taken edibles because are you aware of the process of what happens when you eat
cannabis you know the difference what do you mean compared to psychedelics or no
the difference between THC and 11 hydroxy metabolite no okay when you eat
marijuana it doesn't it's it produces a completely different chemical when it gets processed by your liver
Your liver and it's called 11 hydroxy metabolite 11 hydroxy metabolism
Is five times more psychoactive than THC and I used to do a joke about it where said and it lets you talk to dolphins
Because it's very psychedelic
edible pot like in high doses, is extremely psychedelic.
Especially if you close your eyes.
Like if you lie somewhere in silent darkness and close your eyes on edible marijuana, it
rivals a lot of different drugs.
Rivals psilocybin, a lot of them.
Especially in the tank that I showed you guys.
Psychedelic drugs, you know, mushrooms, like
there's a great history of people using them in those tanks.
We talked about John Lilly, who would take ketamine, but I know a lot of people who do
high levels of edibles and they get in the tank and they have crazy psychedelic experiences.
I don't think it's that, I think that's also part of the problem with people recreationally taking edibles is you really probably shouldn't do that all
the time especially at high doses because I think it causes schizophrenia
and I think it has in some people I think it causes fragile minds to shatter
and especially if you have some underlying conditions or propensity or
family history
of schizophrenia, it's probably not a good idea for you.
But I don't think we should just dismiss marijuana as being different than the other drugs.
It's just a drug that is more likely to be consumed microdosed.
Okay, so I just want to be mindful that we're not mixing things up.
I didn't want to oppose marijuana.
No, no, no. I didn't want to oppose Marianne. I'm just saying no No, no, it's something it's something just you were talking about it the same way
You were opposed to talking about it the way you talk about mushrooms because mushrooms are meaning
It's technically a different mechanism of action. Yes, so it's it might have the same or similar
Feelings, but I think it's a different mechanism of action if you by the way pull up the the chart again of David not
So the amazing thing with mushrooms is that the only risk which you saw with the small?
Pinkish sort of thing is that you fall down the stairs and hurt yourself while you take it
Otherwise psilocybin has no toxicity
Cannabis has as you said like it could yeah, but that's
Way less than alcohol. I just want to say it's it's just I know people that have blown their brains out like with psilocybin and with LSD
As well cannot imagine like we have a whole team which is following up that sentence if somebody says that and literally for like
Since when are we doing that since 2018?
Every single person we could find online and chat
boards, whatever, whom we contacted, who said, oh, I have any side effects. Our first question
is always, what have you taken? And 100% of the people who had negative things said, oh,
I've taken mushrooms and I drank a lot of alcohol and I took a lot of cocaine. Can already
stop there. Never mix these things because we don't know. What I'm arguing for,
by the way, the same going back to microdosing, we need to find or we need to create a scientific
basis for all of that. There will never be a scientific study which tells you, you can
happily mix alcohol, psilocybin and cannabis. I really don't know what's happening in your
brain. Yeah, so don't do it. But I can give you a lot of studies, what is happening standalone when you take psilocybin, I can give you a lot of studies, what is happening standalone
when you take psilocybin. I can give you a lot of studies, what is happening when you
take cannabis. So I always tell people, why mix? That is one of my first recommendations
because remember, I'm a hypochondriac. I just want to do things where I really know what's
happening in my body because life is awesome. I think I'm very okay up there. I'm happy. Why should
I risk it? Microdosing is my favorite example to push back a bit because you said it actually.
You said there are people who say they were helped by microdosing. That is not how science
works because I can give you a lot of people who have one experience
but like sciences take thousands of them and see if there is a real statistic significance
in whatever we want to prove.
They are not from us because I think microdosing will always be not a commercial endeavor but
there are a few really good studies from, I don't want to say, you can look it up, I think it was the
University of Chicago, but I don't know, about microdosing and they could not
reproduce the positive factors individual people were saying on a large
scale. Second, what positive factors were they searching for? Increasing
concentration, increasing creativity, like all sort of the anecdotal
evidence. Did they try skills games? Study of LSD microdosing doesn't show a therapeutic
effect. Yeah, but who wrote this? How was this performed? What I'm saying is like we
need more work. I'm just saying microdosing. I want to hang out with these people. But
I give you the positive. I give you the positive ending you're going to like. But what I'm saying is, by the way, think about, again, Brian's work.
People never microdose psychedelics.
People macrodose psychedelics.
Right, but it doesn't mean that there's not a benefit to microdosing.
Yeah, but I would say, microdose, do your one trip a year.
You get all the benefits, by the way, because there we know you get neuroplasticity.
There we know you get all the positive effects out of it.
But second, what you need to be just mindful is like there was a study some days ago, if
we can pull it up, if you look microdosing in heart, so all these psychedelics stock
at the 5H2A receptor, but also have an effect on your heart.
So hopefully I'm not using the technically right terms but I always describe it to my
friends is like psychedelics are a little bit poking your heart.
So if you do that once a year, we've shown it zero problem, zero.
We don't know what psychedelics microdosing does to your heart.
Right, but isn't the poking the heart effect
due to the large doses of stunning experiences
that you're having when you're really tripping
on like seven grams?
The answer is we don't know.
We don't know.
So we don't have the data.
And the only thing I'm putting out there
is that everything I'm saying is like
what is really important, and I'm saying that
as really like one of the most passionate
people about psychedelics, that we cannot or we shouldn't abandon the...
Microdose and chocolate bars.
No, stop.
That is...
I know that study.
That study is about a polluted chocolate bar, which is another thing.
There was a brand which put in stuff which is not what they say.
A microdose of chocolate bar.
Well, which is also a really important point about all drug use.
It's a wonderful book by Professor Carl Hart from Columbia University, Drug Use for Grown-Ups.
Yeah, we were talking about them yesterday.
And it's like, you know, America's drug problem is a dosage and an adulteration problem.
And so we want to think about the issues
that we have at hand in our society.
It is almost always about adulteration.
Like no one goes out to seek out fentanyl, right?
Right.
It's adulterated into other products.
And in the correct dosage, and with high quality products,
in most circumstances, most products can be used safely.
I swear there was something about psilocybin microdosing and skills.
This is the LSD thing.
It says that they were not told what drug they were on, and then here's the results
and no performance on cognitive tests.
It's now for microdosing, yeah.
This is the microdosing, either during drug sessions or,
did they use some sort of IQ test, puzzles, what did they do?
It says cognitive tests, I mean.
Yeah, I'm just wondering what they did,
I wonder what they did for cognitive tests.
There were also some neurobiological reasons
to expect LSD might improve mood,
because LSD acts through serotonin receptors,
where traditional antidepressants
are known to act.
The main thing I'm saying is about, so microdosing could be the only plea I make is like let's
treat psychedelics with the same sort of rigorous scientific lens.
Like we treat anything else.
By the way, that's my whole like how I marry my libertarian view and sort of my scientific
view is let's just prove things.
Science is awesome.
Like we have learned over the last hundreds of years how to prove things or dismiss things.
Let's prove it.
And that's by the way how we, we, I mean here in the room, because we all love psychedelics,
like how we convince the 95%, how we convince those people who were sitting on the advisory
panel and said no to MDMA
It was very clear when they were talking that none of them had tried it, right?
So but the answer can't be come on try MDMA and then please approve it
The answer must be I put in front of you a data set where it doesn't matter that it's called MDMA
And it doesn't matter that it has a history because the data speaks for itself, right?
Yeah, it's just, it's body autonomy
is what we're really talking about in science.
Once we have proven it, exactly.
But you want body autonomy.
Yes.
You want to have people that data
to decide on body autonomy.
Sure.
So I always make the point that individuals
with free and informed consent, adults,
should be able to make decisions for themselves.
But that free and informed consent comes from data.
And like a good example, I assume you've used creatine at some point in your life, just
like virtually all athletes have.
When creatine first came out on the scene after the 1992 Barcelona Olympics, you should
read the headlines.
It was like, new super steroid infecting our sports, like headline from the
independent newspaper. Creatine is cheating, no matter how you look at it.
What year was this? 1992. Wow.
Right? Now we take it all.
Now you hear it. Yeah, I take gummies. I take creatine gummies
every day. Yeah. And it was banned in the Irish and French
rugby federations. It was seen as cheating. It was worse than
cheating. It was morally reprehensible. Like think of the children. You might
encourage children to use creatine. And the headlines were just unbelievable.
That's crazy. That was just 30 plus years ago. Nuts. And thankfully
creatine didn't fall into
the black zone like steroids or psychedelics, right? Yeah, where
Moralizing got in the way of scientific data. Now, let's talk about the enhanced games in terms of
long-term plans like
How are you guys funded and how long can you stay open?
Like if do you have a long-term strategy?
Yes.
We've raised millions of dollars in the world's top venture capitalists, Christian included,
Peter Thiel, Balaji Srinivasan.
And we're reinventing the Olympic Games, not just in terms of adding performance enhancements,
adding payments to athlete, but we're also removing the core
waste.
So the core problem of the Olympics is that they built a dozen stadiums and then they
throw them away after two weeks.
It is literally the most financially wasteful exercise in human history.
Between $30 and $100 billion a cost to put on an Olympic Games and it is just disastrous
for the host city. So
by reducing the number of sports and focusing on the ones that have the
highest television and social media impact we can have a very very low
infrastructural cost and operate the whole thing profitably. Right but how do
you have a plan as to like how long to do it? Oh this is a century-long project
for us. So it's not a pop-up event like it's gonna be it. Oh, this is a century long project for us.
So,
it's not a pop-up event, like it's gonna be forever.
I understand, but what if it's not successful?
Like what if the first one comes out of the gate?
Like how are you gonna make the money?
Are you gonna use sponsorships?
Are you gonna charge pay-per-view?
How are you gonna do it?
You gonna sell it to a network?
So, number one, we will raise enough equity capital
so that we can run the games for at least three
years without any media rights, corporate sponsorship, or ticket sales.
Of course, we will grab all those revenue drivers and that will make us a profitable
endeavor.
But fundamentally, we have enough equity capital to make sure this thing really works and is
delivered for a long period of time.
So for three years, you just run it till the brakes fall off.
Even if we don't.
But what I can tell you, what I was actually a little bit surprised positively is like,
we got inbounded by big brands.
We were actually calculating in the early days.
We said, ah, it's going to be controversial.
We don't think a big, whatever, outdoor brand or a big sportswear brand will sponsor it in the first year.
So we really, as Aaron said, we planned,
we are venture funded and we can do it three years
without those major revenues,
which we obviously somewhat wanna have.
But then surprisingly, major brands inbounded us and said,
can we work with you early?
Which again, showed us like like we sort of hit the side
guys a bit with the thing.
Yeah.
So in terms of brand sponsorship, so Nike, their core mythology is that the fastest people
in the world wear their shoes.
I like how you say their core mythology.
Yeah, the core mythology, right?
And then this is very simple.
Eventually the fastest people in the world will be at the enhanced games and
Then and if and if they're not wearing Nike shoes that can undermine that hundred billion dollar brand
and
So if you're a challenger shoe company out there you say whoo
I'm sponsor this enhanced games thing right we can capture
Nikes core moat is it a brand is just a myth. Hmm. It's an interesting way to phrase it the core mythology
Now when you guys when when is going to be the first enhanced games at the
targeting for the end of 2025
And do you know where you're gonna do it? So this is a question journalists always ask me you need to do it at this
here It is the sphere is Where are you going to do it? So this is a question journalists always ask. You need to do it at the Sphere.
The Sphere is not an uneducated guess.
Not an uneducated guess.
Oh, really?
Hey, I like it.
So the journalists always ask, well,
where is the enhanced games going to be?
Because they think of it like the Olympic games.
They think, oh, you need a host city
where you have 12 stadiums, and there are
very few cities like
that. But we live in the era of television and social media. We don't need all of our
infrastructure in the same place. The swimming could be in Sydney, the track and field could
be in Los Angeles, the weightlifting could be in Las Vegas, right?
Interesting.
And all united through the magic of television. Therefore we are not dependent on infrastructure in one city.
We're not dependent on having 10,000 hotel rooms available.
And this is really the technological innovation that we're bringing to the
design of the Olympic games was like, why do the Olympics need to be in one city?
Right? Why does the Paris Metro system need to be upgraded for just two weeks
at the cost of billions and billions of dollars? No. We live in a world where 99.9% of sports
is consumed either on television or on our phones.
Has the Olympics, have they responded to you guys?
Yes.
What did they say? I can't wait to hear this. Oh So, you know they it's interesting. So publicly they don't like us obviously
But the fact that we are paying the athletes has really changed the dynamics of Olympic sports
So Lord Sebastian Coe who is the president of world athletics came out and said that athletics will pay
$50,000 for a gold medal at the Paris Olympics and read the coverage. Journalists all attribute this
because of the pressure we put on because we're offering payment for athletes. Obviously
we're offering a million for a gold medal. They're offering 50 grand.
So gold medals in the enhanced games are a million. Breaking a world record is an additional
million?
No, no, no. The world records are a million, and there will be base compensation negotiated with
each athlete, probably around $100,000.
But you just said gold medals of a million.
No, no, no.
The world record is a million at the enhanced games.
A gold medal in track and field at the Olympics is $50,000.
Right.
I think pretty sure you said it.
I think you just scrambled it.
So what is first place in like boxing?
To be determined.
To be determined? Yes.
So you're going to negotiate it with different athletes?
Yeah, it depends.
If someone has a big social media following, someone's famous.
Yeah, yeah.
LeBron wants to play basketball for you guys.
Exactly, exactly.
And some sports are more compelling because of larger viewership or that they have multiple
disciplines.
Are you planning, do you have a plan as to how to stream it?
Are you guys going to do YouTube?
Are you going to have your own platform?
So we have been approached by every major broadcaster in the world. And the overarching message is they're like, this is going to be exciting television.
So the three most watched sports event in the world, number one, it's the FIFA World Cup final.
Number two is the UEFA Champions League final.
And number three is the Olympic 100 meter final.
And if you think about it, the first enhanced games should be a lot more interesting than an Olympic 100 meter final. And if you think about it, the first enhanced games should be a lot more interesting than an Olympic 100 meter final.
Hmm.
Right?
Well, it's definitely, I mean, if you guys can really come out of the gate guns blazing
and put on a tremendous show and captivate people, I think you're in.
Yeah. And you know, that's why we've raised millions and millions of dollars from the
world's top venture capital funds so we can deliver an amazing broadcast experience, recruit the best athletes, and
ensure that we make a television package that's really, really compelling.
And for the networks, they want to buy a five, 10-year deal because they're effectively
taking a bet.
The Olympic television rights are worth four billion per games
Wow, and we live in the era of peak television rights right now, you know like
Amazon ABC
D&T they're all you know bidding for the NBA rights and you know two NBA games on Christmas Day are worth a billion dollars
mmm, right and and and this is an absolute sweet spot, right? And you see this with college football
and college basketball, the NIL rights, you know,
18 year olds in college are now driving Lamborghinis,
yet Olympic athletes have been so screwed financially.
Yeah.
And that we're just gonna deliver a better economic system
that is a more compelling television package
because of enhancements.
And then ultimately, television rights are about that is a more compelling television package because of enhancements.
And then ultimately television rights are about what commercials can be sold.
And traditional sports markets three things, processed food, alcohol, and gambling.
Yet the Enhanced Games opens up broadcast partnerships, commercial sponsorships in a
whole new way as we
present a scientifically and technologically optimistic view of the
world. We believe that science helps us overcome our limits and what pharma
company wouldn't want to be putting ads against that.
It's good, well I mean it's really interesting because if it does take off, it might legitimately change
the way pharma companies interface with these particular substances if they realize they're
going to be extremely popular.
Once they see how well people do, especially if you get athletes that are in their 30s
that may be washed out of MMA organizations and they start competing at an elite level
again, if you
start seeing people breaking the world records and sprinting they might go hey
revisit this yeah and and think about it like the whole world is a buzz talking
about artificial intelligence the total value of all the generative AI startups
including open AI is 200 billion dollars Ozempic and the GLP-1 drugs have added $1
trillion to the market capitalization of Nova Nordisk and Eli Lilly. So one enhancement
drug is worth 5x all of artificial intelligence.
And it's a dumb one.
Yes. But it's a progress. By the way, I use that always as the same example. I think Pharma
and that's my core industry, biotech and pharma, is going
through a fundamental change because of GLP-1s, because they realized that enhancement, they're
not using that word, but they're all thinking about it.
Because if you look, by the way, at the data, so you know like Teco Zempig or Munjaro, they
are technically not, I'm taking it. So, but they are not-
Are you really?
Yeah. But they don't make-
Why are you taking it?
Because it's outsourced discipline. That's it. Yeah. It's like I eating a little bit
less. I don't need to think about it that much. Yeah. Because of all the other stuff.
But the consequences, the negative side effects. I've had good friends that have had very bad
side effects, gastrointestinal issues.
I don't have it.
By the way, that is, again, my answer is always like,
everything has side effects.
The coffee you just gave me has side effects.
The diet coke, the whatever actually always come back.
Psychedelics have made the least.
But like, we need, it's all about an educated guess.
I can look at Ozempic.
There is a whole list of side effects.
And I can look at myself, by
the way, I'm also, it's very important to measure yourself, like from the basic stuff,
like have an urinary, whatever, that's already more complicated, or more advanced, but like
take an urinary, like I do a blood test every two weeks, because I'm obviously at the moment
going through an enhancement process, and Because people react different on different stuff.
Like there might be people who say, look, I don't like Ozempic, then don't take it,
or like it.
But it worked for me, which is great.
But it's outsource discipline, but I'm not the person which it was made for, because
it was obviously originally made for diabetes and then for clinically obese people.
And you know that Ozempic and the GLP-1s are prescribed in the United States
off label 83% of the time. Yeah. So there's 83% of all people don't take it for the original
use, they take it for vanity whatsoever. And that really changed the way pharmacy also
looking at medications. It's exactly coming back to what Aaron said. We're in this zeitgeist shift where suddenly the whole industry looks at health.
By the way, I think looks at health how we should look at health, not like how we just
give people something once the damage is there, but how we can keep people more healthy for
longer and help them to enhance themselves as they want
to.
Yeah, so I couldn't agree more.
Yeah, and I come from the view that aging is a disease that we should be able to treat,
cure, and eventually solve.
But that's not what medicine is about.
So legally, aging is not a disease.
So a doctor cannot prescribe you medication against the clinical indicator
of aging. Aging is a normal biological process and is just accepted by the field of medicine.
And it wasn't until 1997 that osteoporosis was considered a disease. It was prior to
that just considered a natural part of the aging process. And so I think we need a revolution
here where we say medicine is not about making just the sick people less sick. It's about
fundamentally improving the quality of all human life so that we can become superhuman.
And at the time in which, you know, we live in an era of artificial intelligence where
the machines are upgrading,
we need to upgrade our own biology to be competitive.
Well, I think in that case, especially looking at Ozempic and these drugs that are used off
label, the fact that they're incredibly profitable and the fact that they are being used mostly
for people that just want to lose some weight and look better. That's really probably a good sign for the future of how these substances are at least
allowed to be used.
Exactly.
And at the first enhanced games, athletes will break world records.
You think so?
I think so.
And I'll park that up for a second.
But when that happens, everyone's going to say, what is
he on and how do I get it?
Yeah, because it's no longer going to be scary.
It's no longer going to be unknown.
It's like Lance Armstrong, after coming back from cancer and winning the Tour de France
went out and said, you know what, I'd like to thank my sponsor, EPO.
EPO made it possible for me to go from being a cancer patient to
the best cyclist in the world. Everyone in the world would go talk to their doctor about
EPO.
Yeah.
Right? But he didn't do that.
No, he didn't. Also, everybody shouldn't be on EPO.
No, not everyone.
That's a dangerous one.
No, but talk to your doctor about it. Talk to your doctor.
Yes.
And so why will records get broken at the Enhan enhanced games? It's actually pretty simple. According to my scientific team, they believe that enhancements will
add about 5% to the performance of any athlete. However, most of the existing world records
are enhanced in some way or another. The same Boats World Record, et cetera, might be. And
so it's actually kind of hard, but actually doing a full open enhancement that's
not trying to beat the drug test probably has about 5%.
But it also goes back to the economics
of being an Olympic athlete.
Most Olympians are stacking boxes at Home Depot
or Flipping Burgers or McDonald's.
So by being able to pay the athletes
and create a fair economic arrangement
allows them to focus on their training.
And then a third dimension, it's actually a really simple one.
Have you ever been to the Olympics?
No.
Okay.
Go to the Athletes Village.
It's a dump.
They had these cardboard beds, these paper thin walls, it's noisy, everyone's having
sex all the time.
If you just put up the athletes at the Four Seasons, give them a nice bed to sleep in,
they'll be more focused
They'll have a good night's sleep before the big race and they'll perform better
Interesting so I didn't know that so they make the athletes stay at the athletes village and it's just real loud and crazy
And they're partying. Yeah, that's right
Because the vast majority of athletes who go to the Olympics have no chance of meddling
There's their the part they're just there there for the party and you have all these beautiful young people.
What do you think is going to happen?
Right.
They're all athletes.
They're all horny as hell.
They did literally a press release some days ago where they said they're just going to
do single beds in order to avoid people having sex.
It was like whenever in university life has a single bed avoided that people have sex. It was one of the most
dumbest ideas like I have ever seen.
That's hilarious. That's like just say no. That's such a dumb idea. People have sex in
the woods. What the fuck are you talking about? Paris Olympics lifts intimacy ban for athletes
and is stocking up on 300,000 condoms. They went the other way.
There was then two conflicting views. The other one was more hilarious with the
single bed.
Yeah, I just realized it's a stupid idea.
But then there were all these headlines I saw some days ago that a blowjob before sports
is actually increasing your testosterone.
Really?
So yes, Google it.
Why specifically a blowjob?
I don't know, but I was like, I take it. I take it. It's good.
Wait a minute, or getting getting okay?
But why would that I don't understand what that particular I kind of sex would do it. I ran with it
I was like I like I shut the laptop when I read a good headline
Let's not be too scientific
Yeah, why fuck around made a screenshot using it in everyday.
That's it.
Start arguing.
So now we have how many sports?
So five sports.
Five sports.
So track, swimming, combat, weightlifting, gymnastics.
Those are the five core sports that we've identified that have the highest television
and social media impact with the lowest infrastructural cost.
We don't need to build specialist stadiums.
So, you know, like I love velodrome cycling.
It's a sport that I did myself.
You need to build a $300 million facility for it.
What is velodrome cycling?
Track cycling.
Oh, it's like around the loop.
Yeah, that like, you know, a few thousand people in the whole world participate in it.
It's a pretty niche sport. Most sports at the Olympic Games,
the total number of semi-professional participants
is very small.
So things like rock climbing, skateboard,
there aren't huge participation numbers for these things.
So people are going to be heartbroken that synchronized
swimming is out.
Yeah, curling, bobsleigh, archery. Curling, Bobsleigh, you know, Archery.
Curling is one of the silliest ones of all time.
Yeah, and Curling has participated in less than
a thousand people worldwide.
Right, it's not export.
The interesting question though would be if people
on psychedelics would be better at synchronized swimming
because it's like...
Ooh, right, synchronized minds.
Bringing you in does exactly.
Yeah, interesting.
But we save that for later.
Are you familiar with beta blockers?
Yes.
So do you know that classical musicians use beta blockers?
About 75% of professional orchestral musicians
have used beta blockers.
No.
Right?
So beta blockers are a banned substance
under the World Anti-Doping Code.
They would not be allowed to compete at the Olympic games.
But it's used en masse by professional orchestra musicians.
That's interesting.
I wonder why professional orchestra musicians would find that helpful.
It allows them to focus.
I think the hand gets more stable.
I guess I'm not a musician.
Interesting.
Because I wouldn't think that they would be, especially in a large group of them. They've been working together they
Practice I wouldn't think they'd be that anxious. I
Don't know how you're performed on stage at Carnegie Hall. I
Performed on stage at Madison Square Garden. Yeah
Yeah, I
Mean once you're out there you're out there musicians use beta blockers as performance enabling drugs
Mmm video game players also. Oh that makes sense. Yeah, calm the fuck down in this. Yeah
Yeah, some yeah interesting. I know they're illegal in archery events. Yeah, yes for them in archery
And and and here we go, you know, there's a concert master, the Chattanooga Symphony Orchestra right there. She's openly talking about using a band performance enhancing drum.
Now I want to try them. That's how it works. That's how it works. You read an article, you're like,
what's the side effect of beta blockers? After consultation with your doctor.
Yeah, I want to talk to my doctor. Doctor, feel good. Hey buddy,
hook me up with some beta blockers. I'm to go do something dangerous and see how I feel.
And have an unadulterated supply.
You need good quality manufacturing.
From the pharmacy, because that's what when you take...
Well, that's how all drugs...
I mean, this is the conversation that I had yesterday.
I had freeway Ricky Ross on the podcast yesterday.
I don't know if you know who he is, but he was a drug dealer that was illiterate that was at one point in time selling as much as $3 million worth of cocaine in a day.
And he was supplying, it was all done through the CIA, allegedly, to supply the Contras
versus the Sandinistas in Nicaragua in the 1980s.
He went to jail for it, learned how to read in jail, became a lawyer, figured out his
case was tried and prosecuted wrong, got off.
Wow.
Yeah.
Incredible guy.
And, you know, we talked about the problem is you're never going to get away from the
demand.
The demand in the United States is immense.
So you're fueling drug empires in Mexico. So you're fueling
legal organized crime, because you won't come to terms with the fact that body autonomy
and the rights of an individual to choose to do whatever they want, especially in light
of what is legal that is incredibly damaging like alcohol. And that if you just
made it legal, I mean, you would have a real problem. You'd have a lot of people getting
addicted. You have a lot of people trying it that wouldn't try it, but eventually the
dust would settle. And the concept would be you would have to mitigate all these potential
future problems with counseling, with treatment, and with education, but you would have to mitigate all these potential future problems with counseling, with treatment,
and with education, but you would severely limit the amount of adulterated drugs.
You would change a lot of that.
If you made sure that the supply was clean and you're getting it from pharmaceutical
drug companies, and pharmaceutical drug companies could profit off of it, and you would just
have a percentage of that profit that would be taxed.
Yes.
Tax the externality.
Exactly.
And in that discussion about the social externality and addictive substances, we never talk about
the two most addictive substances, processed food and sugar, which have done so much damage
to our society.
And do you know who team USA's
top Olympic sponsors are Kellogg's
McDonald's and Coca-Cola. Oh, okay. I thought it was Wheaties. Yeah
Read the read the social history of the Olympic movement
Mmm, and of McDonald's and Coca-Cola both of them built their brands on sports marketing. Right. Selling the most dangerous, most addictive, most damaging drug ever developed to children.
It's funny that we don't look at it that way, isn't it?
Also, I always say like, when you remember the chart we looked at where alcohol is worse
than heroin, next time you go to an airport
and you see all these shops which say alcohol and tobacco whatever just think for a second
it would say heroin how messed up is that and like and it's not just for adults like
it's also children like we just bringing them up in the world where like the most dangerous
substances are stuffed into them and like marketed to them and whatever I think it's
really fucked up.
It is fucked up. Yeah, we're very silly. There's a lot of things that we've got wrong.
And there's a lot of perceptions that people have that are just locked into their minds.
And they don't want to move on these ideas at all. They don't want to readjust with new data.
They don't want to change their feelings about things.
How do you think is the best way to change perceptions?
conversations
Over long periods of time. It's not a quick fix. Nothing's gonna fix
Nothing is gonna change things but young people coming up and I think a lot of podcasts are doing that because these conversations are available
For the first time and not just available to but available to millions and millions of people in a way that you know
It used to be
mainstream media was and these conversations get shared and then people they put clips on
Instagram and YouTube and they start passing them around and people
Listen more and then they you know, I used to think this, but now that. And the more conversations you have with intelligent, educated people that really understand what's
going on and can give you the data and explain it in a logical way, we realize, well, this
is an intelligent person that has an informed perspective on this.
And it'll allow people to just sort of reevaluate.
And I think faith in institutions is at an all-time low, and faith in institutions
that give out health advice is at an all-time low. Because we now know about the sugar industry
that bribed scientists in order to lie about the dangers of saturated fat. We know about
drug companies that lie about the side effects of their drugs and high data. We know about drug companies that lie about the side effects of their drugs and high data
We know about all that now, so we're a little less
Likely to believe the mainstream narrative on a lot of things that we just accepted as fact
That's right
and I think we live in this era of disruption and social media is such a powerful force in both positive and negative ways and
Two years ago. it was basically impossible
for athletes to talk about performance enhancing drugs.
Yeah.
You would just be canceled immediately.
And we launched and started to have a conversation
and pulled the Overton window open.
And now so many eminent scientists and doctors come up
and say, if you actually look at the data,
look at Professor Nutt's study, it's not that dangerous. Yeah, it's worth having conversation about how will this affect our society?
How will this you know build a better future?
right and this is only possible because of the era of information distribution which we have which is not guarded by
Traditional media institutions, right? But you might have missed it but like
by traditional media institutions. Right.
By the way, you might have missed it,
but like anabolic steroids were also on the chart.
Yeah, I did see it there.
And it's almost where psychedelics are,
like very low risk.
Yes.
It's like.
Can you put that chart up again, Jamie, please?
One of the things that was interesting in that chart
is just like, I would like to know percentage of people
who use these things.
Like what kind of data?
Scroll up right there.
First of all, what is that one at the bottom?
Buprenorphine?
Buprenorphine?
I always want to look it up.
What is that?
How many people are using that?
We can look it up together.
What is that stuff?
There it is.
Synthetic opioid.
Oh, interesting. Used to treat pain and opioid use disorders. OK, so is that stuff? There it is. Synthetic opioid. Oh, interesting. Used to treat pain
and opioid use disorders. Okay, so is it...
Oh, from the poppy fly. Yeah, okay.
Interesting. Okay.
So the Clotin-FDA approved substance by that.
I also saw methadone was on that, which I thought was interesting. Equally as effective
as moderate doses of methadone, however, because buprenorphine is unlikely to be as effective as more optimal dose
methadone, it may not be the treatment of choice for patients with high levels of
physical dependency. Okay, so it's to treat people that are physically
dependent. Was kratom on that list? No. Interesting. We did a lot of research on kratom. Yeah.
Butane. Butane, like lighters? People are sniffing lighters? Cannabis is in there, Jesus
Christ, cannabis is really high. It's not without risk. Yeah. But lower than tobacco.
What kind of risk you got in there? Here's the risk, and then like the weighted based
off of, I'm guessing... Drug specific mortality. Let me see, scroll up again so I can see what it says for drugs. Is there anything in cannabis? You have to go by the color and then like they're weighted based off of I'm guessing that drug specific mortality Let me see scroll up again so I could see what it says for drugs
Is there anything in cannabis you have to go by the color and then the size of the thing no drug specific mortality, okay?
Yeah, national damn. Oh, that's I like how it's all color-coded. Yeah, so the way the survey works
Is that it looks at the overall harm and it's broken up into two sections one to the user and that's physical
psychological and social and and to others the
Physical and psychological and the social damage cause. Mm-hmm. So drug related mortality drug specific damage
They're all color-coded injury crime. I like to see crime and weed. Oh, that's connected.
Is that just people that are high that do things?
It's that gray box right here.
Yeah, but they're like, what does that mean? Like, did you test them? Were they high when
they committed the crime or are they just testing positive for marijuana, which stays
in your systems for weeks?
No, no, no, no, no. It's really like, do you commit a crime, I guess, to get it or is it
some crime associated with taking it?
Oh. I thought they meant, are you doing crimes while you're on it?
No, no, no.
It's like are you robbing a gas station to pay for your cannabis addiction?
Right, right.
Clearly no one is robbing a gas station to pay for their antibiotics.
Right, but a lot of criminals take marijuana.
It's funny.
I don't know if you could like put that in that same thing. It's interesting, cocaine and tobacco are like neck and neck, and then amphetamines
are below that, which is interesting.
Not a lot below, but yes.
It's below tobacco by three points.
But cannabis is only below amphetamines by three points.
And just emphasize that this is a really high-quality, credible study published in
The Lancet, which is one of the top medical journals in the entire world.
Very, very interesting study.
We need more of that.
Yep.
You know, I mean, we need to be informed.
We need data, and I firmly believe in personal autonomy.
And I just think, again, I just don't think adults should be able to tell other adults what to do and not to do if they're informed if they're educated
They know what they're doing. You should be able to do whatever you want to do just like you can go bull riding
I don't encourage you to go bull riding
But if you want to go bull riding you're allowed to go bull riding
So tell me why you can go bill riding, but you can't smoke a joint it makes zero sense
Well, I think about this in the context of space exploration
You can't smoke a joint it makes zero sense. Well, I think about this in the context of space exploration
Right going into space has a 1 in a 19 chance of fatality
One in 19 one in 19
Yeah, but but does that mean we shouldn't chance to go into space if we don't yeah
But like you know think about the Apollo program Apollo 1
Burnt down on the launchpad kill three astronauts. Did we stop the Apollo program? Should we have not gone to the moon?
right and What we have lost in our contemporary society in so many ways is the propensity to take risk thoughtful intelligent positive risk
and this has always been something that I've been so deeply passionate about is ways is the propensity to take risk, thoughtful, intelligent, positive risk.
And this has always been something that I've been so deeply passionate about is the people
who succeed in life, the people who push society to a new level, the people who improve themselves,
their families and their communities are willing to take positive risk.
Yet our society is so dominated by a safetyism and a safetyist culture that we're increasingly unwilling
to take any risk. Well, also, as we've highlighted our desire for safety, it's not accurate. We're
not like really targeting the things that are actually dangerous for us. We're not being honest
about it, but what we know about food and what we know about certain substances that people are
using and taking in their food and just what happens when you have a bad diet.
It's one of the primary factors for all-cause mortality is a shitty diet.
Yeah, absolutely.
Arguably the number one factor with diet and exercise.
And, you know, I live in London and just coming here to the United States and just consuming the available
food makes me feel ill.
What are you consuming?
You can eat good here too, dude.
You can eat good here.
I don't think you can blame it on America that you came over here and ate McDonald's.
Oh, well, just the prevalence of sugar in American food.
You look at a Chobani yogurt in, just by in the
grocery store in Whole Foods in London versus in in New York. The one in New York
has more sugar in it. Exactly. Because we want it to be delicious. Yeah. Just don't eat it
every day man. The idea is, look I'm all for all those things existing. I don't
like the marketing, I don't like the marketing for kids. Like
the thing that drives me crazy is like sugary cereals, which when I was a child, we just
thought gave you cavities. We didn't know it was going to fuck up your health. No one
knew that sugary cereals were actually really bad for you. But I like them. I don't take
them. I don't eat them. But if you know, I don't think you should stop someone from having
Captain Crunch. No, I don't think we should stop anyone. I don't eat them, but if you know, I don't think you should stop someone from having Captain Crunch No, I don't know delicious. I don't think we should stop anyone. I don't think you should stop someone from having
Tiramisu at a restaurant. Yeah, but I think it's about accurate disclosure. Yes, right
Yeah, and and and informed disclosure like the the food pyramid. Mm-hmm. Right clearly written by special interest
Yeah, right and and guided, you, dietary decisions for Americans for 50 years in completely the wrong
direction.
Yes.
And to many people to this day, it's still gospel, and it's really crazy.
It's very bizarre how few people actually know how you should really eat and what is
actually bad for you.
And just the ubiquitous use of seed oils, like seed oils are fucking crazy.
The fact that that's not something that someone's clamoring to get off the shelves.
You know, they don't put the brakes on that industry.
Well, you know, my theory of social change is very simple.
Change only happens when someone puts a suit on and goes to work every day trying to solve
a problem.
Until I decided to rent
a little office in West London, hire a few people and say you know we're gonna
normalize performance enhancements, we're going to celebrate performance
enhancements. There was no one dedicated full-time to doing it. I doubt that
there's anyone dedicated full-time in a really professional manner to stopping
seed oils. Well there's a giant industry that's profiting off of them
that would get in the way of that, I'm sure.
But now we would need a business model.
I think that's the power of capitalism.
We're not doing it as an activist.
Like, we're doing it because we believe
we're gonna build a multi-billion dollar
sports franchise with the enhanced games,
but additionally, I think we're gonna
positively influence society.
So we would need to find a business model where a team could say by
whatever educating about C-Dolls like people would make money. That's always the hard thing. I deeply
believe like capitalism and for-profit models are the best driver for positive change. Absolutely.
Or neutrally said they're the best driver for change. Unfortunately, sometimes other corporations did negative change. We can combat it with positive change also.
As long as people have access to accurate information, the problem is when
capitalism also works to try to subvert accurate information and try to distort
things in order to increase their profits, which is also a giant issue. But
today I think that's more difficult to do than ever before just because of new media,
just because people have the internet, they have access to information as long as that
information is not being curated, which is also a problem.
It's a problem what is allowed and not allowed to be distributed.
And I think that's why the podcasting industry is actually so powerful as compared to consuming written content, which is so easily manipulatable
and doesn't have that trust dimension.
As I read the New York Times,
I don't actually think about the person
who wrote the article versus I listen to a podcast
and say, oh, I know Joe, I listen to him every day.
I've built an emotional relationship with the presenter.
And if they do something to break that trust trust I'm not gonna tune in again. Right. Right.
Versus the New York Times can... They lie all the time. They can lie. You still go well
what the fuck is going on in the world. The New York Times will sort of tell me.
Yeah. With a twist. And you just come back time and time again. Yeah. And... But
someone you won't come back. That's the world. I think it's changing. Are you guys?
How are you gonna deal with transgender athletes?
great question I
think that the
Reality is that there are I have not yet
Engaged with a transgender athlete who has the potential to break a world record
If such a female sport in a female sport? In a female sport.
And if there is such a person who wishes to compete
at the Enhanced Games, please write to me
and I'm gonna set up a meeting with every athlete
you propose to compete against
and create a fair and balanced framework.
But is it fair and balanced if you're allowing
a biological male ever to compete with biological females,
especially in light
of the enhanced games proposal of allowing people to take performance enhancing drugs.
Because you'd have to make a very clear definition of like what is a transitioned athlete?
Like how long would you have to wait and what are they allowed to take if you're gonna limit a biological males ability to take testosterone or force them to take some sort of an
Testosterone blocker in order to achieve a certain requirement that kind of goes against the ethics or the ethos of
This enhanced games in the first place. Well, so I think you're actually
of this enhanced games in the first place. Well, so I think you're actually viewing it in the inverse way that I would.
Because the actual question to ask is so, and I'm gay myself, so I'm going to use my
language very precisely here because I know it really matters to a member of the transgender
community.
The standard argument is that a person born a man who transitions to being a woman, particularly after puberty,
has an insurmountable biological advantage over a natural born woman.
And I accept that argument.
However...
In sports, you mean.
In sports, yeah.
In sports, yeah.
And what has yet to be proven is, does an enhanced woman have an ability to compete on a level playing field?
With a biological male?
Yeah.
That is also allowed to enhance themselves?
A biological male that's transgender, so you're taking a biological male for lack of a better
term, lack of being politically correct, and you're allowing them to compete with biological
women and you're allowing them to take performance enhancing drugs, then you're allowing a man
to compete against a woman.
Like full stop.
That's what it is then.
Why not just say you have to be biologically female to compete in the female division,
biologically male to compete in the male division?
Yeah.
So one version that one of our investors has proposed to us is that we have a XX and an
XY category,
because the reality about gender transition at the moment,
it's still very, not even beta stage technology,
it's alpha stage technology.
It doesn't really change anyone on a chromosomal level,
it changes people on a surface level.
And so let's assign athletes based on chromosomal status
without having the labels of male and female,
which are very precious to some people, or man and woman.
That language has been manipulated
by both sides politically.
And just say it's actually a scientific question.
Are you XX or are you XY?
Right.
Well, that would work.
I mean, you could do that with everything.
I think it's like, by the way, one other, I also think that's a good idea. But also, it would work. I mean, you could do that with everything. I think it's like, but one other,
I also think that's a good idea,
but also like, it's interesting,
I think the point Aaron wants to make earlier
is that in all the more than 1,000 people we had,
there was no person identifying as transgender.
So I also think that it might be a little bit
the whole headlines blown out of proportion
on a very professional level.
Yes, there are some activists on both sides who I think try to make a point almost in sports,
but these are not the people who compete on an Olympic level.
So we also think for us it might not even be a big issue.
That's why Aaron was saying like we really welcome a discussion
and that's the great thing of inventing a new sports.
We can think about things with a very clean slate without any prejudice in one or the
other direction.
That's why if somebody is really feeling or if somebody is transgender and really is on
a level though, they can compete in the enhanced game, which is an Olympic level, talk to us.
We want to hear that perspective and we want to sort of, but like, hasn't happened
yet, yeah.
And then we're already thinking about-
You're still dealing with a biological male that you're allowing to enhance themselves
so that they can perform to the highest level of their ability, physically.
So if you're taking a biological male who's transitioned to being a woman, but now you're
allowing them to take EPO, testosterone, you know, fill in the blanks, IGF-1, whatever you're going to give them.
That's a biological male full stop.
I'm not putting that.
The only thing I'm saying is how many of those descriptions you just had are in the really
high level Olympian community.
I'm just thinking it's much less of a...
What about Leah Thomas?
Does Leah Thomas in world record contention?
I don't believe so.
Well, as a woman...
And I don't think as a man.
No, as a woman.
As a woman or as a man.
Not a man, not even close as a man.
But as a woman, yes, was the number one in the country.
Jamie, do you want to pull up Leah Thomas's...
At one point in time has won major events.
I don't believe Leah Thomas is close to world record contention. Okay. Correct me if I'm
wrong Jamie. College athlete NCAA has won women's events. Has won women's events? Right.
Now I want you to imagine Leah Thomas on testosterone, EPO, all sorts of performance
enhancing substances, peptides, and then allowing this person to compete as a woman.
Yeah, and so does her competition.
Yeah, but it's not a biological man. The competitions are biological females, and you would have
to change the structure of their body, the hip structure, you'd have to change the size
of their lungs, the size of their heart, different cardiovascular capacity.
Everything is different.
And especially if you're allowing Leah Tom.
The whole idea about a transgender athlete competing with biological females is that
they're supposed to be, it's supposed to be even because this person is on testosterone
blockers and on estrogen and they've lost all their muscle mass and they're basically a woman. This is the argument that
the activists use. But the problem with that is the structure of the body is different,
reaction time is different, lung capacity is different, heart size is different. There's
a giant difference between males to females when it comes to athletic performance.
And I think that's why the XXXY categorization makes it a lot simpler and is a resolution
to the issue.
But this is where the entire global sports apparatus is unable to adjust to scientific
change.
And this is just the beginning, right?
So we're talking about things like CRISPR gene editing is going to be on the cards,
right?
So think of this from, you know, an be on the cards, right? So think of this from an intellectual mindfuck.
There are children who are being born today
who are being CRISPR edited by their parents.
So it is a one-way street.
They can never reverse it. They never consented to this procedure.
And they are are in theory
enhanced human beings and there's no way they can stop it. They've never consented
to it. Right. Should that person be banned from the Olympics? Well it's a good
question. Yeah. I don't think they should but I think that that's gonna be the
likelihood in the future is that most children at least in like first world
countries are gonna be edited. Yeah, and so then you know
Then you're gonna get giga Chad. Yeah
That's what it is yeah, I mean when they can do that to fully grown adults it's gonna be very strange
Yeah, and then if we think about like where Olympic competition goes where in the rich countries
Right the rich people are enhancing themselves, their children from
birth.
Take a look at that. That's the future, bro.
Yeah. And the transgenderism issue is actually just the vanguard of this whole transhumanism
issue, where eventually we're going to have BCI implants in our brain, we're going to have gene editing,
we're going to have the most amazing technology, right?
And you know, if the Olympics are stuck in this ancient Greek Corinthian values modality,
then they're not going to adjust to modern technological and social changes.
Right.
So we want to be like, that's actually the vision beyond just
what we're thinking now about performance enhancement,
is that we're going to be the continuous sort of role model
or the continuous showcase where human enhancement can
go over the next 20 years.
And we're talking now about performance enhancing
medications, but maybe in 10 years,
we're going to have the first people with a chip in their brain.
Maybe like it's going to be, there is going to be a continuous sort of pushing the boundaries
in a good way where we want to showcase what science can really do positively for humans.
By the way, fun fact, because we always reference back to the ancient Olympics, they did allow
performance enhancements very openly.
You can go to all the ancient documents.
So what do they have back then?
So they didn't have a lot.
That's the point.
They actually did a lot of stuff which was pain numbing so that they could sort of run
harder and whatever because pain was a big thing.
They actually believed interesting in eating bull testicles. Weirdly, there are some documents who mention psychedelics, which I'm not fully
sure why it would be performance. I don't know why they mention it. Like sort of if
you go into all these documents, like and potions and again, it was very, very archaic,
but like the notion was do everything is possible to win.
And actually the transgender issue goes back to the ancient Olympics.
Really?
Yeah.
Because you had hermaphrodites.
Well, and so do you know why they competed naked?
So you can know.
You can know, yeah.
Aha.
And so there's a kid, so you know, a historian told me, and I need to verify it independently,
that they originally wore clothes and then a woman pretended
to be a man to compete at the Olympic Games and then this was found out so then they just
made it all naked.
Interesting it was a woman.
Well it was not because she thought she could win, it was more like because it was for men
and it was the story is it was a revolutionary point.
Ah I see like women voting.
Yeah, interesting.
Another problem would be when you add testosterone
to females, you fundamentally change them.
So you don't just change their ability to perform,
you change the way their voice sounds,
you change, you could make them sterile.
It has, when you're adding exogenous testosterone to women at a very high level, it has pretty
profound permanent changes.
As adding testosterone to men do, right?
Sort of, but there's still men.
Yeah.
Right?
And it's thought of as being a positive thing.
I'm sure you're aware of the Eastern Bloc women in, I mean, some of the records still
to this day haven't been broken.
And these women were just Jews to the tits, no pun intended, because they were trying
to win.
And so they, you know, when you've, there's been some interviews of these women that were
forced to do this in these communist countries and, you know, it devastated them.
They became infertile, they, you know, developed all sorts of problems, ovarian cysts,
and all sorts of things that were connected
to the use of exogenous testosterone at very high levels.
Yeah, and one of which is a lack
of proper scientific research to develop compounds
that are performance enhancing specifically for women.
Right, but you wouldn't stop them
from taking testosterone, right?
Well, there is. Right.
So, like, let's talk about combat sports athletes, for example.
If you had a female combat sports athlete and you allowed that female to compete with
other women, but allowed that person to get juiced to the hilt and go in there looking
like a fucking crazy voice and looking like V Vandelele Sylvan those pictures that
were or rather Vitor Belfort and those pictures that we saw. I mean that's you know then you're
saying to these women in order to compete you have to stop being a woman you have to essentially
transition which is what happens to trans men when you take a woman and you give them a shit
total testosterone they start growing beards they become become trans men, right? That's part of the process. That's what's happening. That's not
reversible. And when you do that to women competing with women, those women are going
to be more effective. They're going to be stronger in weightlifting competition. There's
going to be no comparison. If you have combat sports, you're going to have much more power,
much more speed, more violence. It's just're you're adding you're turning them into men essentially turning them into trans men and
Just to compete it's a little bit different right because we look I mean, maybe it's a society standard
Maybe it's not though if you look at in terms of like when someone looks at like gigachad
You know guys look at that guys who like to work out like wow I'd like to be built like that guy know very few women look at like a female
Bodybuilder who's got a five o'clock shadow and say that's the ideal physique, but isn't that an individual choice?
It is an individual choice, but all women in the enhanced games will have to make that choice then to become men. I
Actually think there's also an economic rationale here.
So if you're an athlete, particularly in the era of NIL rights and in the era of name image
license, what's happened in the NCAA, selling your brand, for an athlete, male or female, their physique and their brand are attached to each other.
And so if a female athlete says, you know what, I'm going to take tons and tons of
testosterone, she may also be compromising her economic ability to earn by not building
a visual brand that is amenable to the market.
But even easier, like we forgot to mention one thing at the beginning.
So we have actually three – and by the way, we're still mapping out and sort of phrasing the details,
but we have three essential rules.
Rule number one, which we said at the beginning,
it has to be FDA or any other agency globally approved medications.
Because again, we discussed it at length.
It's all about data, knowing what you take,
what's the risk, whatever.
Second, you have to have a doctor,
which we will require to be public.
Who is your doctor?
Think about a Formula One team,
where you say, who's my chief engineer?
So this doctor will have a public pressure
to not go too far, because people will know
you're the doctor of that person.
Right, but we're talking about percentage points in order to win.
You just have to go a little bit further than everybody else and you have an advantage.
Wait, third one, but it's still a limiting factor.
You need to find a doctor who's publicly your doctor, who's not hiding in the shadows,
and who's like, I'm responsible for whatever this athlete is taking.
It's just thinking through safety measures or how do we sort of make it in a way that
people are sort of doing rational decisions.
But the third one is important.
Anything by the way in life which you take too much of has side effects and has bad ones.
If you take 20 vodka shots, you're gonna be dead most likely, or 30.
There's a number of alcohol, if you take it, you're dead.
So alcohol has a lethal toxicity at a certain amount.
So what are we gonna do?
The same is like for many of the things
we're just discussing, is like,
if you take too much of it,
even if you think you get one point more out of it,
you're gonna put damage on your body.
There's always for anything, for testosterone,
for human growth hormones, for anabolic steroids.
How we regulate it is we're gonna do a full health check,
which the Olympics don't.
It's very simple, you should do it.
We do it on site with our own doctors
so that you can't cheat.
One of the most important thing is an MRI of the heart.
Because for example, a lot of anabolic steroid if you
Abuse them so if you take too much to squeeze out the last point
You're gonna have a heart damage somewhere and then you're gonna get disqualified
We will not let any person on the field who has a health damage that that's gonna be interesting data
so and that is and that is the limiting factor, so if you're a woman and
Everything you described I hear you, but I can tell you I'm not a doctor now data. So and that is and that is the limiting factor. So if you're a woman and everything
you described, I hear you, but I can tell you I'm not a doctor now and can tell you
the exact answer. But if you describe me a woman is taking that much testosterone that
she grows a beard and whatever, she's going to have damage to her body and her heart.
And she's not going to then and that is then the stent. They don't do it because then they
would do it for nothing. They would say they would arrive and would be disqualified
What are the what's the testing involved in the CrossFit Games? I?
Believe the CrossFit Games does not have any testing that makes sense because you've seen some of them gals
Yeah
Yeah, but some of the gals are like giant six-packs and fucking huge shoulders and vast majority of bodybuilding comps don't have any drug testing.
They can't.
They really can't.
It's not even possible without it.
All athletes registered in any CrossFit Games competition are subject to drug testing at
any time during the year, but we don't do it.
I'm just kidding.
Including directed, unannounced, out of competition testing for any reason.
CrossFit Games drug testing policy aims to prevent the use of drugs.
2002. Look at it. Ask the question before 2002.
That's 22.
Yeah, 2022. Yeah.
It's just two years ago.
Yeah.
What drugs are banned? Stimulants, anabolic agents, beta blockers, in competitions, treat
drugs, diuretics, peptides. Interesting. Anti-estrogens, beta-2 agonists, interesting.
We don't, hold on, permitted with prescription use and therapeutic use exemption through
inhalation only.
Okay, so that's a...
Oh, we haven't talked about TUEs.
Yeah.
Oh, we need to talk about TUEs.
So this is the primary abuse that's going on in the Olympic system.
Therapeutic use exemptions.
Yeah, so this is, we're going to get all lawyerly and technical for a minute here.
And double-check my statistics, Jamie.
I believe 2% of all people are asthmatic.
No, no, I think double digit of all swimmers are asthmatic.
It's insane.
Yeah.
Sorry, sorry, 2% in real life.
Yeah, 2% of the population is asmatic but
Double digits maybe a third of all swimmers or claim to be asmatic so that they can use high-powered steroidal inhalers
Right. So is there an epidemic of asthma among swimmers or are they faking asthma?
The faking asthma. Yeah. Yeah. If I had to guess. Yeah.
And these therapeutic use exemptions are just abused left, right, and center.
Look up the case of Bradley Wiggins, the British cyclist, I believe, who had a therapeutic
use exemption for asthma and then forever hid this from even his own teammates.
Yeah. Okay. So. So how do they
diagnose asthma? That's a great question. I'm not not not not my guess is that it
well you've been in real life or like the doctor just says you have asthma. Like I
think they just find a doctor who's yeah I think their team doctor just says they
have asthma. So they just say yeah. Was athletes with asthma required to show proof of airway
obstruction with clinical tests? 25% use their inhaled medications which are otherwise prohibited
during competition. Is there anything that they can take to obstruct their airway? What
does that mean? Is it like how you blow on things? Could you like fake it? I think it's
quite easy. I think what is in general happening
with a lot of our new colleagues,
as we hired Chief Cardiologist of FIFA, right?
Yeah.
And colleagues, is like one of the ways to cheat
in the Olympics is that they let people
do tests, these kind of stuff, in their home country.
Well also, look at how it's described here.
A long-term study would help distinguish, in quotes,
between athletes with asthma who self-select to swimming
and those who have asthma as a result of exposure
to endurance training practices.
That's interesting.
So the idea is that you could limit your cardiovascular system from extreme training.
Intensity of swimmer training, long hours spent in water, makes both swimmers to more
chlorine byproducts.
Whoa.
As compared to divers or other assets who spend less time breathing.
Oh, so that can cause asthma.
So it could also be that swimmers really have more asthma because like their sort of training
environment or living environment is fostering it, but it also could be that they sort of
and most likely it's both.
Well, that is one thing that I did consider because like, chlorein is bad for you.
And you're probably getting a bunch of it in your mouth, you know, and if you're swimming
in it, you're also absorbing it through your skin.
Like I always think that when I get out of a pool like this, can't be good.
You know, it's what came first, the chicken or the egg.
Right, right.
Well, listen, gentlemen, this is all very, very exciting.
And I love the idea of it.
I love the potential.
And I think it really is going to change the conversation
about what these substances are, what the
benefits of them are.
And you're frankly exposing the lid on so-called amateur athletics and what the real big scam
is with the Olympic system.
It's just like a giant money grab and these poor athletes aren't getting any of it and
they're dedicating their entire life, hoping that they become famous.
Meanwhile, NBC makes how much?
Yeah, and the IOC makes how much?
The whole thing is, it's not a good system,
and I think your system is far better.
And I really, really hope this works.
I really hope you succeed.
When it comes out, I'll tweet about it, I'll tell people.
I still say tweet, I'm not going.
I don't even know how to say it.
I think we all say tweet.
Yeah, I think Elon probably even says it.
But best of luck.
I'm really excited.
And let me know when it happens.
Come back on again right before it happens.
We'll talk some more and we'll find out like where you went with all these ideas.
Cool, would love to.
Thank you very much.
Thank you.
All right.
Oh, if anybody wants to know more, where should they go? What's the best?
Enhanced org or enhanced games on Instagram. Okay, beautiful or I'm on Instagram. I'm on Twitter
Okay, so tell everybody your handle see for Christian underscore
I'm a my I'm a last name a NG er MA wire and you
my last name a NG er ma wire and you I'm not on Twitter
For you all of you on Instagram, okay, what's your Instagram Aaron ping to Susa? Okay? All right. Thank you guys. Thank you