The Jordan B. Peterson Podcast - Munk Debate - Political Correctness

Episode Date: June 11, 2018

The resolution? "What you call political correctness, I call progress…" On May 18th, the redoubtable Stephen Fry (self-admitted soft leftie) and I debated the duo of academic, author and radio host ...Michael Eric Dyson (https://bit.ly/2IzKSZz) and blogger/author Michelle Goldberg (https://bit.ly/2wVOTBZ). A press release describing the debate can be found here: https://bit.ly/2IUnG7j

Transcript
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Starting point is 00:00:00 Welcome to the Jordan B. Peterson podcast. You can support these podcasts by donating to Dr. Peterson's Patreon, the link to which can be found in the description. Dr. Peterson's self-development programs, self-authoring, can be found at selfauthoring.com. The brilliant minds, even mediocre minds, operate better under stimulus. A Canadian is a Canadian and you can't take away citizens of the world if you want to let me see someone down. The Barack Obama has systematically rebuilt the trust of the world in our willingness to work through the Security Council and other institutions.
Starting point is 00:00:49 You must not talk to anybody in the world, any of our allies. Whatever you want to call this system, a mafia state, a feudal empire, it's a disaster for ordinary Russians. I think that's the kind of hit for critical argument that if I were tidings, I'd find quite annoying. But historically, Chinese foreign policy can be described as barbarian management. Science and religion are not incompatible. Religion forces nice people to do unkind things.
Starting point is 00:01:17 Our men obsolete. And my conclusion to this question is no. I won't let you be you. Show me your word pretext. I quoted them saying that in front you Show me your word pretext I quoted them saying show me your Program you can keep screaming down and it doesn't change the point we do not want sympathy We do not want pity we want opportunities. It's an appalling slander to me to The Muslim religion. I never said the word Muslim in my Formination it was a Muslim-free formation. It is that kind of
Starting point is 00:01:47 restraint. It is that kind of silver-minded, sensible, intelligent foreign policy that Obama represents. So I guess what I'm telling you is he's sort of a closet Canadian, both for him for God's sake. Please, John, and welcome. name is Rudier Griffiths. It's my privilege to have the opportunity to moderate tonight's debate and to act as your organizer. I want to start by welcoming the North American Y television audience tuning in right now across Canada on CPAC, Canada's Public Affairs Channel,
Starting point is 00:02:27 see Span across the continental United States and on CBC radio ideas. A warm hello also to our online audience. Watching this debate over 6,000 streams active at this moment on Facebook Live at Bloomberg.com and Monk Debabates.com. It's great to have you as virtual participants in tonight's proceedings. And hello to you, the over 3000 people who filled Roy Thompson Hall for yet another Monk debate.
Starting point is 00:02:57 Thank you for your support for more and better debate on the big issues of the day. This debate marks the start of our 10th season, and we begin this season missing someone who was vital to this debate series in every aspect. It was his passion for ideas, his love for debate that inspired our creation in 2008, and it was his energy, his generosity, and his drive that was so important in allowing
Starting point is 00:03:27 us to really win international acclaim as one of the world's great debating series. His philanthropy, its legacy, wow, it's incredible. Last fall, we all remember that $100 million donation to cardiac health here in Toronto transforming the lives of tens of thousands of millions of Canadians to come. Bravo. We are all big fans and supporters of a terrific school for global affairs on the UFT campus represented here tonight by many students or in its master's program. Congratulations to you. tonight by many students or in its master's program. Congratulations to you. And also with a generous endowment last spring to this series that will allow us to organize many evenings
Starting point is 00:04:14 like this for many more years to come. Now knowing our benefactor as we do, the last thing he'd want is for us to mark his absence with a moment of silence. That wasn't his style. So let's instead celebrate a great Canadian, a great life, and a great legacy of the late Peter Monk. Bravo, Peter. Thank you very much.
Starting point is 00:05:07 Thank you very much. Way to go, Peter. I know he would have enjoyed that, and I want to just thank Melanie, Anthony Cheney, for being here tonight to be part of Peter's continuing positive impact on public debating Canada. Thank you guys for being here tonight. Now knowing Peter as I did, the first thing on his mind at this point in the debate would be right here, stop talking, get this debate underway, get our debaters out here, come on, get the show on the road.
Starting point is 00:05:46 So we're going to do that right now because we have a terrific debate lined up for you this evening. So let's introduce first our pro team arguing for tonight's motion, be it resolved what you call political correctness, I call progress. Please welcome to the stage, he's an award-winning writer, scholar, broadcaster on NPR and sports networks across America, Michael Eric Dyson. Michael, come on out. Thank you.
Starting point is 00:06:31 Michael's debating partner is also award-winning author. She's a columnist at the New York Times and someone who is going to bring a very distinct and powerful perspective tonight. Michelle Goldberg. Michelle, come on out. Applause. So, one great team of debaters deserves another, and arguing against our resolution, be it resolved what you call political correctness, I call progress, is the Emmy award-winning actor,
Starting point is 00:07:10 screenwriter, author, playwright, journalist, poet, and tonight, debater, Stephen. Stephen's teammates is a professor of psychology at the University of Toronto, a YouTube sensation, and the author of the big new international bestseller, 12 rules for life, ladies and gentlemen, Toronto's Jordan Peterson. Okay, we're going to get our debate underway momentarily, but first a quick check list to go through. We've got a hashtag tonight, hashtag at Monk Debate. Those of you in the hall and those of you watching online, please weigh in. Let's get your opinions going. Also, for those of you watching online right now, we have an running poll.
Starting point is 00:08:20 www.MonkDubates.com-flash-vote. Reflect input, react to this debate as it unfolds over the next hour and a half. My favorite part, aspect of the show that was Peter's brilliance and creation, we have our countdown clock. What this does is it keeps our debaters on their toes and our debate on time.
Starting point is 00:08:41 So when you see these clocks on the screen go down to zero, I want you to join me in a warm round of applause. And we'll have a debate that ends when it's supposed to end. Now, let's see. We had our resolution tonight. On the way in, we had this audience of roughly 3,000 people here in downtown Toronto vote on, be it resolved what you call political correctness, I call progress.
Starting point is 00:09:09 Let's see the agree disagree on that number. 36% agree, 64% disagree. So a room in play. Now we asked you how many of you were open to changing your vote over the course of debate. Are you fixed, agree disagree, or could you potentially be convinced by one or other of these two teams to move your vote over the next hour and a half? Let's see those numbers now. Wow, okay, a pretty open-minded crowd. This debate is very much in play and as per the agreed upon order of speakers,
Starting point is 00:09:45 I'm going to call on Michelle Goldberg first. Michelle, would you like us to put water? You can have a sip of water before you start. Call on Michelle Goldberg first for her six minutes of opening remarks. Michelle. OK, well, thank you for having me. As Regard knows, I initially balked a little bit
Starting point is 00:10:02 at the resolution that we're debating because there are a lot of things that fall under the rubric of political correctness that I don't call progress. I don't like no platforming or Twitter or trigger warnings, like a lot of middle age liberals. There are many aspects of student social justice culture that I find off-putting,
Starting point is 00:10:23 although I'm not sure that that particular generation gap is anything new on the record about the toxicity of social media callout culture. And I think it's good to debate people whose ideas I don't like, which is why I'm here. So if there are social justice warriors in the audience, I feel like I should apologize to you because I'm probably not, you're probably gonna feel like
Starting point is 00:10:44 I'm not adequately defending your ideas. But the reason I'm on this side of the stage is that political correctness isn't just a term for left-wing excesses on college campuses or people being terrible on Twitter. Especially as deployed by Mr. Peterson, I think it can be a way to delegitimize any attempt for women and racial and sexual minorities to overcome discrimination, or even to argue that such discrimination is real. In the New York Times today, Mr. Peterson says, quote,
Starting point is 00:11:19 the people who hold that our culture is an oppressive patriarchy. They don't want to admit that the current hierarchy might be predicated on competence. That sounds particularly insane to me because I'm an American and our president is Donald Trump. But it's an assumption that I think underlies a world view in which any challenges to the current hierarchy
Starting point is 00:11:41 are written off as political correctness. I also think we should be clear that this isn't really a debate about free speech. Mr. Peterson once referred to what he called quote, the evil trinity of equity, diversity, and inclusivity and said those three words. If you hear people mouth those three words, equity, diversity, and inclusivity,
Starting point is 00:12:01 you know who you're dealing with, and you should step away from that because it is not acceptable. He argues that the movie Frozen is politically correct, propaganda, and at one point, he floated the idea of creating a database of university course content so students could avoid postmodern critical theory. So in the criticism of political correctness,
Starting point is 00:12:21 I sometimes hear an urge or an attempt to purge our thought of certain analytical categories that mirrors, I think, the worst caricatures of the social justice left that want to get rid of anything that smacks of colonialism or patriarchy or white supremacy. I also don't really think we're debating the value of the Enlightenment, at least not in the way that somebody like Mr. Fryd, I think, is a champion of enlightenment values, frames it.
Starting point is 00:12:48 The efforts to expand rights and privileges once granted just to land-owning white heterosexual men is the Enlightenment, or is very much in keeping with the Enlightenment. To quote a dead white man, John Stuart Mill, the despotism of custom is everywhere the standing hindrance to human advancement. I think that some of our opponents, by contrast,
Starting point is 00:13:14 frame challenges to the despotism of custom as politically correct attacks on a transcendent natural order. To quote Mr. Peterson, again, each gender, each sex, has its own unfairness to deal Mr. Peterson again, each gender, each sex has its own unfairness to deal with. But to think of it as a consequence of the social structure, it's like, come on, really, what about nature itself? But there is an exception to this because he does believe in social interventions to remedy some kinds of unfairness, which is why in the New York Times he calls for, quote, enforcement, anogamy to remedy the woes of men who don't get their equal distribution of sex. When it comes to the political correctness debate, we've been exactly here before.
Starting point is 00:13:56 Alan Bloom, the author of the closing of the American mind, compared the tyranny of feminism in academia to the Khmer Rouge. And he was writing at a time when women accounted for 10% of all college tenured faculty. It's worth looking back at what was considered annoyingly, outrageously, politically correct in the 1980s the last time we had this debate. You know, having to call or not being able to call indigenous people, quote, Indians, or having to use hyphenated terms,
Starting point is 00:14:26 at least in the United States, of terms like African-Americans. Adding women are people of color to the Western Civ curriculum, not making gay jokes or using retard as an epithet. And I kind of get it, right? New concepts, new words, sort of stick in your throat. The way we're used to talking and thinking, seem natural and normal, you know, by definition. And then the new terms, new concepts
Starting point is 00:14:52 that have social utility stick, and those that don't fall away. So if you go back to the 1970s, Ms, you know, MS, as an alternative to Mr. Mrs. Stuck Around, and women with a Y didn't. And I think that someday, or I hope that someday, we'll look back and marvel at the idea that gender-neutral pronouns ever seemed like an existential threat to anyone. But I also don't think it's clear that, you know, that might not happen
Starting point is 00:15:20 because if you look around the world right now, there are plenty of places that have indeed dialled back cosmopolitanism and reinstated patriarchy in the name of staving off chaos. And they seem like terrible places to live. You know, I come to you from the United States, which is currently undergoing a monumental attempt to roll back social progress in the name of overcoming political correctness, and as someone who lives there, I assure you it feels nothing like progress. Thank you. Great start to the debate Michelle. Thank you. I'm now going to ask Jordan Peterson to speak for the con team.
Starting point is 00:16:12 Hello. So we should first decide what we're talking about. We're not talking about my views of political correctness, despite what you might have inferred from the last speakers comments. This is how it looks to me. We essentially need something approximating a low-resolution grand narrative to United's. And we need a narrative to United's,
Starting point is 00:16:39 because otherwise we don't have peace. What's playing out in the universities and in broader society right now is a debate between two fundamental low-resolution narratives, neither of which can be completely accurate because they can't encompass all the details. Obviously, human beings have an individual element and a collective element, a group element, let's say. The question is, what story should be paramount?
Starting point is 00:17:02 And this is how it looks to me. In the West, we have reasonably functional, reasonably free, remarkably productive, stable hierarchies that are open to consideration of the dispossessed that hierarchies generally create. Our societies are freer and functioning more effectively than any societies anywhere else in the world and that and than any societies ever have. And as far as I'm concerned and I think there's good reason to assume this, it's because the fundamental low resolution grant narrative that we've oriented ourselves around in the West is one of the sovereignty of the individual. And it's predicated on the idea that all things considered the best way for me to interact with someone else's individual to individual.
Starting point is 00:17:51 And to react to that person as if they're both part of the process, because that's the right way of thinking about it, the psychological process, by which things we don't understand can yet be explored and by things that aren't properly organized in our society can be yet set right. The reason we're valuable as individuals, both with regards to our rights and responsibilities is because that's our essential purpose and that's our nobility and that's our function.
Starting point is 00:18:17 What's happening as far as I'm concerned in the universities in particular and spreading very rapidly out into the broader world, including the corporate world, much to what should be its chagrin is a collectivist narrative. And of course, there's some utility in a collectivist narrative because we're all part of groups in different ways. But the collectivist narrative that I regard as politically
Starting point is 00:18:41 correct is a pastiche of a strange pastiche of postmodernism and neomarchism. And it's fundamental claim is that, no, you're not essentially an individual, you're essentially a member of a group. And that group might be your ethnicity and it might be your sex and it might be your race. It might be any of the endless numbers of other potential groups that you belong to because you belong to many of them.
Starting point is 00:19:05 And that you should be essentially categorized along with those who are like you on that dimension in that group. That's proposition number one. Proposition number two is that the proper way to view the world is as a battleground between groups of different power. So you define the groups first and then you assume that you view the individual from the group context, you view the battle between groups from the group context, and you view history itself as a consequence of nothing but the power maneuvers between different groups that eliminates any consideration of the individual at a very fundamental level. And also, any idea, for example, of free speech, because if you're collectivist at heart in this manner, there is no such thing as free speech.
Starting point is 00:19:49 It isn't that it's debated by those on the radical left, and let's say the rest of us, so to speak, it's that in that formulation, there's no such thing as free speech, because for an individualist, free speech is how you make sense of the world and reorganize society in a proper manner. But for the radical left type collectivist
Starting point is 00:20:06 that's associated with this viewpoint of political correctness, when you speak, all you're doing is playing a power game on behalf of your group. And there's nothing else that you can do because that's all there is. And not only is that all there is in terms of who you are as an individual now
Starting point is 00:20:20 and how society should be viewed, it's also the fundamental narrative of history. For example, it's widely assumed in our universities now and how society should be viewed. It's also the fundamental narrative of history. For example, it's widely assumed in our universities now that the best way to conceptualize Western civilization is as an oppressive, male-dominated patriarchy, and that the best way to construe relationships between men and women across the centuries is one of oppression
Starting point is 00:20:40 of women by men. It's like, well, look, no hierarchy is without its tyranny. That's an axiomatic truth. People have recognized that literally for thousands of years. And hierarchies do tend towards tyranny, and they tend towards the use of patience by people with power. But that only happens when they become corrupt. We have mechanisms in our society to stop hierarchies from becoming intolerably corrupt, and they actually work pretty well. And so I would also point this out, don't be thinking that this is a debate about whether empathy is useful or not, or that the people on the consides of the argument are not empathetic.
Starting point is 00:21:23 I know perfectly well, as I'm sure Mr. Fry does, that hierarchies tend to produce situations where people stack up at the bottom and that the dispossessed hierarchies need a political voice, which is the proper voice of the left, by the way, and the necessary voice of the left. But that is not the same as proclaiming that the right level of analysis for our grand unifying narrative is that all of us are fundamentally to be identified by the groups that we belong to and to construe the entire world as the
Starting point is 00:21:50 battleground between different forms of tyranny in the consequence of that group affiliation. And to the degree that we play out that narrative, that won't be progress, believe me, and we certainly haven't seen that progress in the universities. We've seen situations like what happened at Will for Laurier University instead. We won't see progress. What we'll return to is exactly the same kind of tribalism that characterized the left. Thank you, Jordan.
Starting point is 00:22:25 Michael Eric Dyson, your six minutes starts now. Thank you very kindly. Wonderful opportunity to be here in Canada. Thank you so much. I'm going to stand here at the podium. I'm a preacher. And I will ask for an offering at the end of my presentation. This is the swimsuit competition of the intellectual beauty pageant.
Starting point is 00:22:51 So let me show you the curves of my thought. Oh my God, was that a politically incorrect statement I just made? How did we get to the point where the hijacking of the discourse on political correctness has become a kind of mannequin distinction between us and them. The abortive fantasy just presented is remarkable for both its clarity and yet the muddiness of the context from which it has emerged. What's interesting to me is that when we look at the radical left, I'm saying, where do
Starting point is 00:23:24 you have it? I want to join him. They ain't running out, and I'm from a country where a man stands up every day to tweet the moral mendacity of his viciousness into a nation he has turned into a psychic commode. Y'all got Justin, we got Donald. So what's interesting then is that political correctness has transmocrified into a caricature of the left. The left came up with the term political correctness. Shall I remind you, we were tired of our excuses and our excesses and our exaggerations. We were willing to be self-critical in a way that I fear micro-frares, my compatriots,
Starting point is 00:24:06 or not. Don't take yourself too seriously. Smile. Take yourself, not seriously at all, but what you do with deadly seriousness. Now it is transmogrified into an attempt to characterize the radical left. The radical left is a metaphor, it's as simple as an articulation. They don't exist, their numbers are too small. I'm on college campuses, I don't see much of them coming.
Starting point is 00:24:29 When I hear about identity politics, it amazes me. The collectivist identity politics? Last time I checked, why folk invented race. That was an invention from a dominant culture that wanted groups to at their behest. The invention of race was driven by the demand of a dominant culture to subordinate others. Patriarchy was the demand of men to have their exclusive vision present. The beauty of feminism is it's not going to resolve
Starting point is 00:25:00 differences between men and women. It just says, me and Donald automatically get the last word. Of course, a microbe never did. And so identity politics has been generated as a bit new war of the right, and yet the right doesn't understand the degree to which identity has been forced to depend black people and brown people and people of color from the very beginning on women and trans people. You think that I want to be part of a group that is constantly abhorred by people at Starbucks?
Starting point is 00:25:31 I'm minding my own black business. Walking down the street, I have a group, I can't trust the public, they don't say, ah, ha ha, there goes a Negro. Highly intelligent, articulate verbose, capable of rhetorical fury at the drop of a hat. We should not interrogate him as to the bona fides of his legal status. No, they treat me as part of a group. And the problem is that our friends don't want to acknowledge is that the hegemony, the
Starting point is 00:26:03 dominance of that group group has been so vicious that it has denied us the opportunity to exist as individuals. Individualism is the characteristic moment in modernity. Mr. Peterson is right. The development of the individual, however, is predicated upon notions of intelligence in manual content, David, human, others,
Starting point is 00:26:21 philosophically, date card comes along, introducing knowledge into the phrase saying that knowledge is based upon a kind of reference to the golden intelligence, the reflective glass at one possesses, and yet he got rooted in the very ground of our existence. So knowledge has fleshly basis. And what I'm saying to you, the knowledge that I bring
Starting point is 00:26:43 as a person of color makes a difference in my body because I know what people think of me and I know how they respond to me and that ain't no theory. Am I in my medit trigger warnings, the only trigger warning I want is from a cop. Are you about to shoot me? Not funny. In America where young black people die repeatedly unarmed without provocation. And so for me, identity politics is something very serious. And what's interesting about safe spaces, I hear about the university, I teach there.
Starting point is 00:27:14 Look, if you're in a safe space in your body, you don't need a safe space. Some of that is overblown, some of it is ridiculous, I understand. I believe that the classroom is a robust place for serious learning. I believe in the interrogation of knowledge based upon our understanding mutually of the edifying proposition of enlightenment. At the same time, some people ain't as equal as others. So we have to understand the conditions under which they have emerged and in which they have been benign and attacked by their own culture. And I ain't seen nobody be a bigger snowflake than white men who complain. Mommy, mommy, they won't let us play and have everything we used to have under the old regime where we were right, racist and supremacists and dominated and patriarchy and hated gays and lesbians
Starting point is 00:27:59 and transsexuals that, yeah, you got to share this ain't your world this urbotties world and let me end by saying this you remember that story from David Foster Wallace fish are going down to fish are going in the older fish comes in opposite direction he said hello boys house the water they just went on they turn each other what the hell is water because when you in it you don't know it when you're dominant you don't know it nothing When you're dominant you don't know it. Nothing, Kaiser Sozi, said is more interesting that the devil did and to make people believe he didn't exist. That's what right September 4th. Thank you, Michael. Stephen, you're up, we're going to put six minutes on the clock, and please start.
Starting point is 00:28:47 Here's our time, please, as quick as possible, because if I miss that plane to London, I won't hear the end of it from the Bright Grounds mother. Now, in agreeing to participate in this debate and stand on this side of the argument, I'm o ffyrddio'r ffyrddio yn ffyrddio yn ffyrddio yn ffyrddio yn ffyrddio yn ffyrddio yn ffyrddio. Felly, mae'r ffyrddio yn ffyrddio yn ffyrddio yn ffyrddio yn ffyrddio yn ffyrddio yn ffyrddio yn ffyrddio yn ffyrddio yn ffyrddio yn ffyrddio yn ffyrddio yn ffyrddio yn ffyrddio yn ffyrddio. 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Mae'r ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymd i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'r gwaith ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch yn ymwch ynr amser, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, yn ymwch, o'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i' i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i' i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'r i'yr i'r sgwyrio. Mae'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r fyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r ffyrddio'r yn ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ym Mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio, mae'n g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g g yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymdyn yn ymd o'r i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r sgwyr i'r gweithio, ac mae'n gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r
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Starting point is 00:34:50 APPLAUSE So, great set of opening statements to set the scene. We're now going to go into a round of Rebuttles to allow each of our presenters three minutes to reflect on what they've heard and to make some additional points. We're going to do that in the same order that we had the opening statements. So Michelle, you're up first. We'll put three minutes on the clock for you. So first I would say that I think that the attempt to draw a dichotomy between individual rights and group rights is a little bit misleading. Traditionally there have been large groups of people who have not been able to exercise
Starting point is 00:35:41 their individual rights. And I think that a lot of the claims that are being made on behalf of what we politically crack types call marginalized groups are claims that people who have identities that have not traditionally been at the center of our culture or been at the top of our hierarchies have as much right to exercise their individual talents and realize their individual ambitions.
Starting point is 00:36:12 When we say that we want more women in power or more people of colors, voices in the canon or in the curriculum or directing movies, all of these things are not because, at least on my part, I'm interested in some sort of of these things are not because, at least on my part, I'm interested in some sort of very crude equity, but because there are a lot of people who have not traditionally been able to realize themselves as individuals. That's what the women's movement was. That's what the civil rights movement was. That's what the gay rights movement was.
Starting point is 00:36:44 That's in some ways what the Civil Rights Movement was. That's what the gay rights movement was. That's in some ways what the trans rights movement was. I mean far from a collectivist movement, this is kind of liberalism, classical liberalism, pushed to its extreme, right? These are people saying, I have the right to define my identity against the one that was collectively assigned to me. Finally, I would say, you know, a lot of the things that Stephen Fry said, you know, in particularly his temperament were probably in agreement, but this inquisition, this
Starting point is 00:37:15 sensoriousness. On the one hand, I'm sort of, I see where he's coming from, but I think it's a little bit virtual, right? I mean, who's really censoring you? I understand what it feels like to feel censored. I understand what it feels like to be on the wrong side of a Twitter mob or get a lot of nasty comments. But, and that's a bad feeling.
Starting point is 00:37:40 And it's a counterproductive tactic, but that's not censorship. And again, it's the counterproductive tactic, but that's not censorship. Again, it's especially strange coming from a country where the president of the United States is trying to levy additional postal rates on the owner of the Washington Post in revenge for its reporting and people who have kneeled to protest police brutality at football games have seen their careers explode. Or people who have, you know, women who have challenged Mr. Peterson has been hounded by threats and trolls and misogynist invective. So thank you. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you.
Starting point is 00:38:25 Jordan, we're going to have three minutes up on the screen there. Please respond to what you've heard. Well, I guess I would like to set out a challenge in somewhat the same format as Mr. Friedhead to people on the moderate left. I mean, I've studied totalitarianism for a very long time, both on the left and on the right in various forms. And I think we've done a pretty decent job of determining when right wing beliefs become dangerous. I think that they become dangerous when
Starting point is 00:39:02 the people who stand on the right evoke notions of racial superiority, or ethnic superiority, something like that. It's fairly easy to draw a box around them and place them to one side and necessary. And I think we've done a pretty good job of that. What I failed to see happening on the left, and this is with regards to the sensible left because such a thing exists, is for the same thing to happen with regards to the radical leftists. Okay, so here's an open question. If it's not diversity, inclusivity, and equity as a triumvirate that mark out the two excessive left and with equity defined by the way, not as equality of opportunity, which
Starting point is 00:39:41 is an absolutely laudable goal, but as equality of outcome, which is how it's defined, then exactly how do we demarcate the two extreme left? What do we do? We say, well, there's no such thing as the two extreme left? Well, that's certainly something that characterized much of intellectual thinking for the 20th century as our high order intellectuals, especially in places like France, did everything they could to bend over backwards to ignore absolutely everything that was happening in the catastrophic left world in the Soviet Union and in Maoist China, not least.
Starting point is 00:40:12 We've done a terrible job of determining how to demarcate what's useful from the left, from what's pathological. And so it's perfectly okay for someone to criticize my attempts to identify something like a boundary, we could say diversity, inclusivity, and equity, especially equity, which is in fact equality of outcome, which is an absolutely abhorrent notion, if you know anything about history, you know that,
Starting point is 00:40:35 and I'm perfectly willing to hear some reasonable alternatives, but what I hear continually from people on the left, first of all, as my opponents did, to construe every argument that is possibly able to be construed on the axis of group identification, and to fail to differentiate the reasonable left, which stands for the oppressed, necessarily, from the pathological left that's capable of unbelievable destruction. And what I see happening in the university campuses in particular where the left is absolutely predominated, and that's certainly not my imagination. That's well documented by perfectly reasonable people like Jonathan Height, is an absolute failure to make precisely that distinction.
Starting point is 00:41:18 And I see the same thing echoed tonight. Thank you. Michael, give us your rebuttal. Let me step out here in Peterson Land. Ah, I feel free you're already. I don't know what mythological collective Mr. Peterson refers to. I'm part of the left. They're contancorous.
Starting point is 00:41:52 When they have a firing squad is usually in a semi-circle. Part of the skepticism of rationality was predicated upon the Enlightenment project, which says we're no longer going to be subordinate to skepticism to superstition. We're going to think and we're going to think well. Thomas Jefferson was one of the great arbiters of rationality, but he was also a man who was a slave owner. How do you reconcile that? That's the complication I'm speaking about. That's not either or. That's not a collective identity. Thomas Jefferson believed in a collective identity that is during the day. At night he got some Luther Vandral songs, went out to the slave quarter and engaged in sexual relations and had many children with Sally Hemings. His law ends trumped his logic. And when he talks about postmodernism, I don't know who he's talking about.
Starting point is 00:42:46 I teach postmodernism. It's kind of fun. Jacques Derrida just to say his name is beautiful. Michel Foucault. Michel Foucault talked about the insurrection of subjugated knowledge as people who had been marginalized now begin to speak. The subaltern is Gayatri, Svivec talks about it in post-colonial theory. The reason these people grew up and grew into existence and had a voice is because they were denied. As Ms. Goldberg said, our group identity was voiced to the punish. We were not seen as individuals.
Starting point is 00:43:14 Babe Ruth, when he broke the home run record, he didn't bat against all best ball players. He batted against the best white ball players. When it's been rigged, and your favorite from the very beginning's hard for you to understand how much you've been rigged. You're born on third base, think you hit a triple. At the Toronto Blue Jays game. And here we are deriving our sense of identity from the very culture that we ignore. Look at the indigenous names and the first nation names.
Starting point is 00:43:41 Toronto Saskatchewan, Winnipeg, Tim Hordens. But I'll tell you, there's an envy of the kind of freedom and liberty that people of color and other minorities bring because we bring the depth of knowledge in our body. There's a kind of jealousy event. As the greatest living Canadian philosopher philosopher Aubrey Drake Graham says Jealousy is just love and hate at the same time And so for me I think it's necessary. I grew with Mr. Fryve We shouldn't be nasty and combative and yet I don't see nastiness and combativeness from people
Starting point is 00:44:18 I see them making a desire to have their individual identities Respected when I get shut down for no other reason than I'm black when I get shot down for no other reason than I'm black, when I get categorized for no other reason than my color, I am living in a culture that refuses to see me as a great individual. Mae'n gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn gwybod yn g in the way that there is in Russia. I've been to Russia, I've faced off with a deeply homophobic and unpleasant man, and there's political correctness in Russia. It's just political correctness on the right.
Starting point is 00:45:11 And that's what I grew up with, political correctness, which meant that you couldn't say certain things on television. Couldn't say fuck, for example, on television, because it was incorrect to do so. And as always, the same reason was that someone would appear and say, I'm not shocked. Oh, of course, no, I'm not shocked. I'm not offended. I'm offended on behalf of others, young, impressionable, plastic minds, the vulnerable. And that's not good enough. It's so often people are saying, you see, I don't mind being called a faggot or a kite or a mad person because I've got mental health issues. I don't mind people insulting me and people say, o'r ffagat o'r y cyhau, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdw, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdwyr, o'r ymdw, o'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'r ymwch i'n gweithio, ac yw'n gweithio'r identitio i'r pwyllwyr i'r hystru. Mae'n gweithio, mae'n gweithio'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'r pwyllwyr i'rdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd ymwyrdd y Mae'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r
Starting point is 00:47:07 gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r ymwch i'n gweithio'r y Now, it's a nice story, and I hope it's true, but it's nothing to do with political correctness, it's to do with human decency.
Starting point is 00:47:46 So that's simple. now into the moderated cross-examination portion of this debate. Get both sides engaging on some of the key issues here. And I think what we've heard here is a bit of a tension. Let's draw it out a bit more between the rights of groups to feel included to have, in your words, Michelle, the opportunity for individuality and a belief on the other side that there's something that's threat here when these groups are overly privileged through affirmative action or other outcome-oriented processes. So Michael, to start with you, why isn't there just harm that's done to groups by privileging their group
Starting point is 00:48:43 identity, whether itging their group identity, whether it be a group identity of race or of gender, and not immediately treating them as individuals in the way that Jordan and Stephen would like to see them first. Well, a couple of things. First of all, there was no arbitrary and random distinction that people of color and other minority groups made.
Starting point is 00:49:03 When I talked about the invention of race, the invention of gender, the invention of group think, that was not done by those groups that have been so named as Ms. Goldberg said. So first of all, you've got to acknowledge the historical evolution of that reality. And the concept of group identity did not begin with them. It began with a group that didn't have to announce
Starting point is 00:49:23 its identity. When you are in control, you don't have to announce who you are. So that many white brothers and sisters don't see themselves as one among many other ethnicities or groups. What they see themselves as, I'm just American, I'm Canadian. Can't you be like us? Can't you transcend those narrow group identifications? And yet, those group identifications have been imprinted upon them by the very people who now, because their group power has been challenged. Let's make no mistake about it.
Starting point is 00:49:49 There's a challenge. I agree with Mr. Fry in a kind of netherland of how sweet it would be to have a kingly and queenly metaphor about how it got resolved. That ain't the real deal, homie. And in the real world, and in the real world and in the real world their stuff at stake. What's at stake are bodies. What's at stake are people's lives. What's at stake people are still being lynched killed. What's at stake people because of their sexuality and their racial identity are still being harmed. So I'm
Starting point is 00:50:16 suggesting to you it's not that we are against being treated as individuals. That's what we're crying for. Please don't see me as a member of a group that you think is a thug, a nigger, a nihilist, a pathological person. See me as an individual who embodies the realities we're on about out in by saying this. What Michelle said is extremely important. The people who have individual rights did not have to fight for them in the same manner that people of color and others have had to. When Mr. Fry talked about enslavement, he named them, read Orlando Patterson's comparative history of race and slavery over 28 civilizations. The Greeks did not have the same kind of slavery, but Americans did. It was Chattel's slavery.
Starting point is 00:50:59 In Greece, you could buy back your freedom. You could teach the children of the people who enslaved you and because of your display of prodigious intellect, you could secure your freedom. That was not the case. You were punished and killed for literacy in America. So my point simply is this, is that I am all for the celebration of broader identities. And I think that often those who are minorities and others are not celebrated for the degree that we are out in by saying this. In America we have the Confederate flag. I don't know if you all are familiar with that. We have a
Starting point is 00:51:33 Confederate flag. We have white guys mostly in the south but others as well flying those Confederate flags that are part of the south that refuse to seed its legitimate conquest at the hands of the North. There has been a politics of resentment every, you talk about politics of identity, wearing that flag, not the American flag, they are not American, they are celebrating a secession, a move away from America,
Starting point is 00:51:59 and a man named Colin Kaepernick, who is a football player, saying, I want to bring beauty to that flag, has been denied opportunity. So we have to really set the terms of debate in order before we proceed. Thank you, Ben. Thank you.
Starting point is 00:52:15 Good point. Jordan, let's have you jump in on this idea of what you see as the pernicious danger of group think when it comes to ethnicity, when it comes to gender. Why do you think that's one of the primal sins in your view of political correctness? Well, I think it's one of the primal sins of identity, politics, players on the left, and the right just to be clear about that. Personally, since this has got personal at times, I'm no fan of the identitarian right. I think that anybody who plays a conceptual game where group identity comes first and foremost,
Starting point is 00:52:51 risks an exacerbation of tribalism. It doesn't matter whether it's on the left or the right. With regards to the idea of group rights, well, there's a fundamental, and this is something we fall into terribly in Canada, not least, because we had to contend with the threat of Quebec separatism. But the idea of group rights is extraordinarily problematic because the the the the obverse of the coin of individual rights is individual responsibilities, and you can hold an individual responsible and an individual can be responsible.
Starting point is 00:53:22 And so that's partly why individuals have rights. But groups, how do you hold a group responsible? I mean, the whole idea is not a good idea to hold a group responsible. First of all, it flies in the face of the idea of the sort of justice systems that we've laid out in the West that are essentially predicated first on the assumption of individual innocence, but also on the possibility of individual guilt. Not group guilt. We saw what happened in the 20th century many many times when the idea of group guilt was it was it was enabled to get a foothold, let's say, in the polity and in the justice system was absolutely catastrophic.
Starting point is 00:53:57 And so, okay, fine, group rights. Well, what are you going to, how are you going to contend with the alternative to that, the opposite of that, or that where's the group responsibility? Now, are you going to keep, how are you going to, how are you going to contend with the alternative to that, the opposite of that? Or that where's the group responsibility? Now are you going to keep, how are you going to hold your groups responsible? Well, we don't have to talk about that because we're too concerned with rectifying hypothetical, rectifying historical injustices, hypothetical and otherwise. And that's certainly not to say that there weren't any shortage of absolutely catastrophic historical injustices. That's not the point. The point is how you view the situation at the most fundamental level.
Starting point is 00:54:31 And group rights are absolute catastrophe, in my opinion. Come on, Michelle, come in on that point. This is something you've written about. The idea that, you know, in identity politics, the identity of the group is absolutely a valid part of the discourse and individuals could and should be seen in participating groups as they enter into the civic space. I'm not sure that we necessarily have to analogize from the opposite of individual rights' individual responsibility.
Starting point is 00:55:04 I'm not sure that that analogy necessarily holds for the groups. from the opposite of individual rights's individual responsibility. I'm not sure that that analogy necessarily holds for the groups. I mean, in the United States, and one of the things that I think is complicated about this discussion is that we're talking about three very different cultural contexts, three different histories, three different kind of legal regimes. But in the United States, a great, a huge part of our politics has been groups struggling for rights for their individual members.
Starting point is 00:55:33 I mean, so women in the United States, seeking the right to reproductive control of their body. African-Americans in the United States seeking redress from police brutality or discrimination or simply the kind of tendency in America of white people to call the police whenever they see an African-American in a place where they don't think that they're supposed to be. And you simply, I don't see how you can contend with any of those social problems if you see society as just an ocean of atomized individuals.
Starting point is 00:56:11 And I just, again, I don't think there's anything pernicious about people banding together on the basis of their common identity to seek redress for discrimination and exclusion. I mean, I think that that is everything that's best about our democracy. That is the definition of progress. And so again, I just, I keep stumbling with the idea that this is somehow tyrannical or that way lies. Stalinism.
Starting point is 00:56:47 And a lot of times people who are opposed to political correctness talk about the concept of category creep, or is it, no, no. Yeah, category creep, which is a concept that was originated by, I believe, in Australian academic, and it's basically kind of a failure to draw distinctions, right, so that you kind of can't see the difference between say a KKK Grand Wizard
Starting point is 00:57:12 and a conservative, like say, Ben Shapiro, or that you kind of see everybody to your right as, you know, fascist, sexist, totalitarian, intolerable. And I think that that is a real thing that happens in part because, you know, undergraduates often think in broad and slightly overwrought categories. I know I did when I was a kid.
Starting point is 00:57:38 Yeah, maybe they'll do, but I hear a lot of category creep in, again, the argument against political correctness or against seeking group redress, the idea that kind of that way lies to humanization or that you're kind of one minute, you're asking. Let's have Stephen come in on this, as part of your opening remarks. You're a category creep, Stephen. You respond to that. It's a no.
Starting point is 00:58:00 I'm still very lost about why we aren't talking about political correctness. We're talking about politics and that's fine. And I share, you know, I share exactly what you think about it. I'm not an enemy of identity politics per se. I can obviously see where it goes wrong and where it's annoying. Let's be empirical about this. How well is it working for you in America at the moment? Not well at all.
Starting point is 00:58:26 Really isn't. You can ask me in a moment. The reason that Trump and Brexit in Britain and all kinds of nativists all over Europe are succeeding is not the triumph of the right. It's the catastrophic failure of the left. It's our fault. We absolutely...
Starting point is 00:58:49 My point is not that I've turned to the right or anything like that, all that I'm nice and fluffy and want everybody to be decent. I'm saying fuck political correctness. Resist! Fight! If you have a point of view, fight it in the proper manner, using democracy as it should be. Not channels of education, o'r pror manor, either fighting or persuading, but political correctness is a middle course that simply doesn't work. Well, first of all, please, you say it be empirical. Now empirical, as far as I know, the word means that which can be verified or falsified through the census. Exactly. So if we look at it in an objective way, the reality is that people don't have equal access to the means to articulate
Starting point is 00:59:46 the very moment you're talking about. I'm talking about the empirical results of this political attitude. I understand that, but my point is simply this. I'm suggesting to you that people use the weapons at hand. Now it was Abraham Joshua Hesshal of the rabbi who said everybody's not guilty, but everybody's responsible, right? That's a distinction there. Everybody clearly is not guilty. But what's responsible. That's a distinction there. Everybody clearly is not guilty.
Starting point is 01:00:08 But what's interesting, look at the flip side, if you have benefited from 300 years of holding people in servitude, thinking that you did it all on your own, why can't these people work harder? Let me see, for 300 years, you ain't had no job. So the reality is, for 300 years, you hold people in the bands. You hold them in subordination. You refuse to give them rights. Then all of a sudden you free them and say you're now individuals.
Starting point is 01:00:29 Not having the skills. Not having the- Who has you? Not having the skills. I'm talking about America first of all. I'm talking about the American society first of all. I'm talking about the Northern hemisphere. I'm talking about every society where enslavement has existed, but I'm speaking specifically
Starting point is 01:00:43 of the repudiation of individual rights among people of color in America who were denied the opportunity to be individuals. So I obviously, and ideally, and I think Michelle Goldberg does too, agree with the emphasis on individuals. What we're saying to you is that we have not been permitted to be individuals.
Starting point is 01:01:02 We have not been permitted to exercise our individual autonomy and authority and the refusal to do so to recognize me as an individual means when you roll up on me and I'm a 12 year old boy in a park and you shoot first in ways you do the black kids that you don't do the white kids, you are not treating that person as an individual. If we're living in a society where women are subject
Starting point is 01:01:24 to apparent forms of horrid, patriarchal, sexist and misogynist behavior, you are not acknowledging the centrality of the individuality of women. You are treating them according to a group dynamic. And if we get beyond the ability of people on the right to understand the degree to which they have operated from the basis of benefit from group identity without having to say I am by saying this, the great American philosopher Beyonce knows. That is been said that racism is so American that if you challenge racism you
Starting point is 01:02:00 look like you're challenging America. We are challenging inequality. We are challenging the refusal to see me as an individual When we overcome that have added we're all on equal Let's let's Assume for a moment that I've benefited from my white privilege. Okay, so let's assume that. That's fine. Yeah, well that's what you would say. So, so let's say here let's get precise about this, okay. Was that in the very individual of you? Let's get precise about this, okay. To what degree is my present level of attainment or achievement a consequence of my white privilege.
Starting point is 01:02:45 And I don't mean sort of, I mean, do you mean 5%, do you mean 15%, do you mean 25%, do you mean 75%, and what do you propose I do about it? How about a tax? How about a tax that's like specialized for me so that I can account for my damn privilege? So that I can start hearing about it. Now, let's get precise about one other thing. We'll get precise about one other thing. Now, precise.
Starting point is 01:03:12 Yeah, precise. Yes. And so if we can agree, and we have it, that the left can go too far, which it clearly can, then how would my worthy opponents precisely define when the left that they stand for has gone too far? You didn't like equity, equality of outcome, I think that's a great marker, but if you have a better suggestion and won't sidestep the question, so let's figure out how I can dispense
Starting point is 01:03:38 with my white privilege, and so that you can tell me when the left has gone too far, since they clearly can. And that's what this debate is about, about political correctness. It's about the left going too far, and I think it's gone too far in many ways, and I'd like to figure out exactly how, and when, so the reasonable left could make its ascendence again,
Starting point is 01:03:55 and we could quit all this nonsense. Okay, I'm so happy. Okay. You mind if I answer Steven? I will answer you, but I just want to answer Stephen Fry first because you talked about, you know, this is how we got Trump and this is the failure of the left. And so I'm a journalist. I went to a ton of Trump rallies during the campaign in different parts of the country and you're right.
Starting point is 01:04:20 Everywhere I went, I heard complaints about political correctness. You know, far more than I heard complaints about, say, NAFTA. But when you asked people what they meant by political correctness, they called a woman they worked with girl and she got mad at them. And you couldn't in public wonder aloud whether the president of the United States was really a Muslim. They didn't like that they couldn't make gay jokes anymore. And so on the one hand, you're right. And I've written about this.
Starting point is 01:04:49 I think that when you try to, you know, that when people have these prejudices and you try to suppress them, it can create a kind of dangerous counter-reaction. But I also think that, you know, what they were reacting to, again, to go back to this title of this debate, what they called political correctness, you know,
Starting point is 01:05:11 the fact that they had to have this or bane black president who they felt talked down to them, which is really what they meant. I don't see a way around that because that is, like I said, that's progress. So to go to the question of when the laugh goes too far, I mean to me it's pretty easy, violence and censorship, right? I'm against violence and I'm against censorship, but I also looking around the world right now, when the idea that there is this,
Starting point is 01:05:46 I understand again, there is like a problem of kind of left wing annoyance, right? There's a lot of things that kind of people, random people on the internet in particular are able to swarm individuals and turn kind of stray remarks into social media campaigns. And this is often, you know, completed with political recklessness
Starting point is 01:06:09 and it's a bad phenomenon. I wish there was a way to put an end to it. I don't think there is no way to put an end to it simply by having kind of reasonable liberals or reasonable socialists denounce it because it's just a kind of awful phenomenon of modern life. And if you want to have a debate about whether social media is terrible for democracy, I will be on the gay side.
Starting point is 01:06:32 But right now, well, we're really disagree. Well, a couple of places they really disagree. But the idea that the radical left poses a greater threat than the radical right when you see fat like actual fascism ascendant all over the world Strikes me something that you can literally only believe if you spend your life on college campuses So Mike, I want to come to you on those great Michelle on Jordan's point about how does he in a, get an equal voice in this debate back if it is implied that his participation brings with it this baggage of white privilege that doesn't allow him to see clearly the issues that are before us.
Starting point is 01:07:17 But that is to be complicit in the very problem itself terminologically. You're beginning at a point this already productive and controversial You're saying, how can he get his equality back? Who are you talking about? Jordan Peterson, trending number one on Twitter. Jordan Peterson, what an international bestseller. I want him to tweet something out about me in my book. Jordan Peterson, right? This is what I'm saying to you.
Starting point is 01:07:43 Why the rage, bro? You're doing well, but you're a mean, mad white man. And you're going to get us right. And I have never seen so much wine and snowflaking. There's enough wine in here to start a vineyard. And what I'm saying to you empirically and precisely, when you ask the question about white privilege, the fact that you ask it in the way you did, dismissive, pseudo-scientific, non-impirical, and without justification, A, the truth is
Starting point is 01:08:16 that white privilege doesn't act according to quantifiable segments. It's about the degree to which we are willing as a society to grapple with the ideals of freedom, justice, and equality upon which is based. Number two was interesting to me. You're talking about not having a collective identity. What do you call a nation? Are you Canadian? Are you Canadian by yourself? Are you an individual? Are you part of a group? When America formed its union,
Starting point is 01:08:44 it did so in opposition to another group. So the reality is that those who are part of group identities and politics deny the legitimacy and validity of those groups and the fact that they have been created thusly and then have resentment against others. All I'm asking for is the opportunity. The quotation you talk about, the difference between a quality of outcome and a quality of opportunity, that's a state and retried argument, hackneyed phrase, derived from the housing on days of the debate over affirmative action. Are you looking for outcomes that can be determined equally or
Starting point is 01:09:21 are you looking for opportunity? If you free a person after a whole long time of oppression and say, now you are free to survive, if you have no skills, if you have no quantifiable means of existence, what you have done is liberated them into oppression. And all I'm suggesting to you, Lyndon Baines Johnson, one of our great presidents said,
Starting point is 01:09:41 if you start a man and erase 100 years behind, it is awfully difficult to catch up. So I don't think Jordan Peterson is suffering from anything, except an exaggerated sense of entitlement and resentment, and his own privileges invisible to him and its manifest with lethal intensity and ferocity right here on stage. The Jordan and the National Athletics responded that a few days. Well, what I derived from that series of rebuttals, let's say, is twofold. The first is that saying that the radical left goes too far when they engage in
Starting point is 01:10:22 violence is not a sufficient response by any stretch of the imagination because there are sets of ideas in radical leftist thinking that led to the catastrophes of the 20th century and that was at the level of idea, not at the level of violent action. It's a very straightforward thing to say you're against violence. It's like being against poverty. It's like, you know, generically speaking, decent people are against poverty and violence. It doesn't address the issue in the least. And with regards to my privilege or lack thereof, I mean, I'm not making the case that I haven't had advantages in my life and disadvantages in my life, like most people. You don't know anything about my background or where I came from,
Starting point is 01:11:02 but it doesn't matter to you because fundamentally I'm a mean white man. That's a hell of a thing to say in a debate. Very, very brief, because I want to move on to men and women. Good job, Agnats. The mean, man-white comment was not predicated upon my historical excavation of your past. It's based upon the evident vitriol with which you speak and the denial of a sense of equanimity among combatants in an argument. So I'm saying again, you're a mean, man-white man, and the viciousness is evident. Okay. Oh, okay. Okay. Okay. Okay. Let's just change the text here.
Starting point is 01:11:50 Let's talk about another big factor of the so-called politically correct movement right now, which is the METU movement, and the extent to which we've seen this resurgence, this awakening around what have been a horrible series of systemic abuses and injustices towards women. Some people though, Michelle, would say that we're in a cultural panic now. The pendulum is swung too far and that there is a dangerous overreaction going on where people's rights, reputations, due process has been thrown to the wind. How do you respond to that? Well, first, people started saying that within like two weeks
Starting point is 01:12:29 of the first Harvey Weinstein story is breaking, right? The minute Harvey Weinstein and people actually actually started actually losing their jobs over this, right? Which was something quite new, that men with histories of really serious predatory behavior were suddenly losing their jobs. Everybody had known about it for a long time, and there had been a sort of implicit impunity, and suddenly that was taken away.
Starting point is 01:12:53 And it created this cultural earthquake, and as soon as it did, it created a lot of anxiety. What if this goes too far? I mean, the MeToo movement was only a couple of months old when my newspaper started running columns from people saying, why can't I criticize MeToo, which they were doing in My Newspaper? So on the one hand, guess, of course,
Starting point is 01:13:17 is due process important, obviously. I think that when you look at who has actually lost their jobs, who's actually lost their livelihoods, I mean, look around, it's not people in general on a MacArthur's rumor, it's people who took their dicks out of work. It's people who, you know, they're, who, who, who, who, who, who, who, who, who, who, who,
Starting point is 01:13:40 who, there was, you know, 10, 10s of millions of dollars of settlements and they lost their job for four months and now they're staging comebacks. Bill Riley is about to get a TV show on a new network. So the idea that, again, this idea that kind of like men everywhere feel like they can't talk anymore and everybody's rocking on egg shells
Starting point is 01:14:00 and I don't know maybe that's true in your offices. It's not true where I live. And the Me Too movement has been particularly active in media. There was this thing, I don't know how many of you guys read about the shitty media men list. A woman wrote about, she started this sort of open source document where women could list men and media
Starting point is 01:14:25 that everybody knew about, but nobody had ever done anything about. And it very quickly went public, and there was something sort of disturbing in it, right? You don't like these anonymous accusations floating around. Most feminists, I know, including myself, were kind of, you know, freaked out by it and thought it was unfair to have people's reputations held up like this. But if you look at what happened to the men on the list, nothing. You know, they still have their jobs. I know men on that list. I work with men on that list. The people who actually, people have only, as far as I can think,
Starting point is 01:15:02 in media. The people who have lost their jobs and lost their careers, it's been for extremely serious misbehavior documented by multiple women who had corroborating witnesses. And so again, I understand this anxiety that relations between men and women are changing of course that causes a lot of cultural anxiety. But I don't know that it's rooted in anything real. And get his view on this. Are we in a cultural panic? Is the response, as Michelle says, commensurets with the moment? I'm very confused by this. Of course, I recognize the best reality of Weinstein and the monstrosity of his behaviour, and it was shocking to me. I actually Mae'n gwaithio'r ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffodd yn ffwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymw a'r ffordd o'r ffordd o'r ffordd o'r f'n gwaith yw'n gwaith yw'n gwaith yw'n Between men and men as well, though I know when it's men and men, you might say, well, that's different because there women have had a different experience in history.
Starting point is 01:17:07 And I don't want to enter that particular field. But I would say that there is real fear in my business, is where this all started, show business acting and so on. Yeah, people are rather afraid to speak about a piece of, you know, publicity that's come out or a statement that's been made. You just go, yeah, absolutely, and wait for the people to leave the room before you can speak, honestly, with your friends. And that's, I've never experienced that in my entire 60 years on this planet.
Starting point is 01:17:40 This feeling that, and I'm not characterising feminists as in East German—but it's like that, the stars you're listening. You better be careful, they're listening. And that's a genuine feeling. I'm saying that, my hand of my heart, I'm not saying it to make a point other than the fact that it's true, and it's worrying. But the sexual ventures and horror experiences worrying, too. So the two worries, and they're not solved. Let's bring Jordan in on this, because you've written and commented about a lot. It's Steve and thank you very much, ready?
Starting point is 01:18:10 Yeah. Well, I think I'm going to point out two things again. The first is that my question about when the left goes too far still hasn't been answered. And then the second thing I'm going to point out is that, you know, it's conceivable that I am a mean man. You know, I mean, maybe I'm meaner than some people and not as mean as others.
Starting point is 01:18:34 I think that's probably more the case. But I would say the fact that race got dragged into that particular comment is a better example of what the hell I think is wrong with the politically correct left than anything else that could have possibly happened. That was funny. Imagine the hurt, the anxiety, the insult that you might genuinely feel, according to what I felt, was an appropriate comment of description at the moment of its expression. But imagine now those hurt feelings
Starting point is 01:19:19 and... Not hurt. Okay, you feel great. you feel great about it. It's really different, I'm not a victim, I'm not hurt, I'm a Paul. You're not hurt, okay, you wouldn't be a victim. So what's interesting is that whatever nontraditional feelings of empathy you endure at this particular point, the point is,
Starting point is 01:19:42 imagine then the horrors that so many other others have had to put up with for so long when they are refused to acknowledge their humanity. Now, I take your point seriously. So you're going to finish this. Let me finish this. Let me finish this. Let me finish this. Let me finish this. Let me finish this. Let me finish this. Let me finish this. Let me finish this. Not because you're not my inquisitioner. Okay. What I'm saying to you is that when you said you were upset that I added the element of race there, right? When I said mean mad white man. Well, what's interesting is that you may have felt that you were being ascribed, a group
Starting point is 01:20:16 identity to which you do not subscribe. You may have felt that you were being unfairly judged according to your particular race. You may have felt that your individual identity was being besmirched by my rather careless characterization of you, all of which qualifies for a legitimate response to me, but also the point we've been trying to make about the refusal to see our individual existence. As women, as people of color, as First Nation people, and the like. My point simply has been, the reason I talked about race and that particular characterization because there's a particular way in which I have come to a city. I don't know if there are a lot of black people out here, not sure, but I constantly come to places and spaces that are not my natural habitat, other than intellectual engagement and the love and the fury of rhetorical engagement, yes.
Starting point is 01:21:11 But I often go into hostile spaces where people will not vote in favor for my particular viewpoint because I'm interested as an individual of breaking down barriers so that people can understand just how complicated it is. So what I'm saying to you is that I would invite you in terms of the surrender of your privilege to give you a specific response, come with me to a Black Baptist church. Come with me to a historically Black college. Come to me to an indigenous or first nation's community where we're able to engage in some of the lovely conversation but also to listen and hear. And when I added race to that, I was talking about the historically advanced
Starting point is 01:21:53 inability to acknowledge others' pains equally to the one that they are presently enduring. So, if the human being, if the human being, I love to be in it, but I stand by my comment. Well, I've seen the sorts of things that you're talking about. I happen to be an honorary member of an indigenous family, so don't tell me about what I should go see with regards to oppression. You don't know anything about me. You asked me questions I gave you response. Yeah.
Starting point is 01:22:16 You gave me a generic response. It's a generic raised face response. Jordan Peterson, I would like for you to come with me, Mike O'Earthdyson, to a black Baptist church. You've been one of those and I would like for you to come with me, Michael Eric Dyson, to a black Baptist church. You've been one of those. I would be happy to do that by
Starting point is 01:22:30 saying, all right, I'm going to hook you up. I'm going to hook you up. Good. Let me make sure that I have one more quick round and then we're going to go to closing statements. And Steve, I want to get your response
Starting point is 01:22:40 to why a generation from now looking back on this debate, we're not going to see this quote so-called politically correct movement in the same way, let's say that we now understand the positive contributions of the civil rights movement. That that was a movement that advanced a series of ideas about human dignity and people who previously didn't have that dignity. We're now having another debate, another social debate about different groups and communities that are trying to convey a sense of new dignity to them. Why won't this be in a sense looked back upon as something positive a generation from now?
Starting point is 01:23:18 I think people will look back on this debate and wonder why political correctness wasn't discussed. Yeah. APPLAUSE It's... I said it was... I said it was slippery. I mean, I'd be... Interesting to hear talk about race and about gender and about... Because here, and it's something that I've thought about a lot,
Starting point is 01:23:42 and I can learn a great deal about, but that's not why I came to this debate. I was interested in... Mae'n gyd ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch ymwch i'n ddiddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwch i'n ddellwmdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymd So what we call, but it's the correctness, you call progress. That's what you're supposed to be arguing. I want to know what you mean by political correctness. Well, like I said, the reason a few months ago, right, you contacted me asked if I wanted to do a debate about identity politics and then you presented me with this resolution. And I said, well, there's a lot of things that people call political correctness that I'm not going to defend. But then I realized who I was debating and saw that there was a lot of things
Starting point is 01:25:32 that you, Jordan Peterson, call political correctness that I call progress. And to some extent, you too, Stephen Fry, you know, when you talk about it being outrageous to tear, or not outrageous, I won't put it in your mouth, but that we shouldn't be tearing down statues of kind of notorious racists that we should just instead be throwing eggs at them.
Starting point is 01:25:52 You know, so those sorts of things, if you call them political correctness, like call them progress. Now, this feeling of being silenced, which I understand, although it seems very vague, right? You kind of are not quite putting your finger on who is silencing you, except for a vague fear that if you say something on TOR, you're going to be the subject of, I'm not sure. Shaming with by who? But by what? No, but I mean, I'm scared. You're, if I listed, but again. But again, the point, you're scared.
Starting point is 01:26:27 It is a culture of fear. You're right. I'm scared. I'm scared. I'm scared. I'm scared. I'm scared. I'm scared.
Starting point is 01:26:32 I'm scared. I'm scared. I'm scared. I'm scared. I'm scared. I'm scared. I'm scared. I'm scared.
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Starting point is 01:27:53 Like I said, there are a lot of ways in which I agree with you, although I kind of... I would like to hear... I mean, to turn it back on you, I would like to hear... You say, you know, what are the words that have fallen into disrepute that we think we should be resurrecting, right? I mean, to me, this is this area of like hotly contested
Starting point is 01:28:12 social change right now where a lot of people feel that have gone into disuse. It's very often phrases, jargonistic slogans, heteronormative cisgendered, those kind of things. They're just an insult. Imagine you're a young student arriving ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ydyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ym gweithio'r y ffyniadau'r ffyniadau'r ysgwyrdd. Mae'n gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n gweithio, i'n g Terrible. It's still about Mike and Mike and Mike and you, so.
Starting point is 01:29:27 It's, uh, it is hard to beat a self-deprecating Englishman. It's, uh, you know I'm dead. But no, I got a pretty good idea here today. But what's interesting, I don't recall, in all of you, all of us have studied history. I don't recall these debates about political correctness happening when people who were in power and absolute power, unquestioned power. Political correctness, right? No, definitely. Political correctness becomes an issue. And what I mean by that is people who used to have power, who still have power, but think they don't,
Starting point is 01:30:09 who get challenged on just a little bit of what they have, and don't want to share toys in the sand lot of life. So all of a sudden it becomes a kind of exaggerated grievance. Now, the things you named, the bullet points, and the cisgender, and the heteronormativity, and the heteropatriarchy, and the capitalist resormativity and the heteropatriarchy and the capitalist resurgence and the insurrection of subjugated knowledge is to give Foucault some more love
Starting point is 01:30:30 or the deridian deconstruction, all that stuff. The French phase is still going on with the French rise in America. What's interesting is that I didn't hear many complaints of political correctness at the height of the dominance of one group or another, but when Martin Luther King Jr., who argued for group identity as a black person
Starting point is 01:30:56 to provide an opportunity for individual black people to come to the fore, they began to make that claim. Oh, that didn't call it political correctness. You're siding with those who are against free speech. You're siding with those who don't want me as a white person to be recognized in my humanity. And what I mean by political correctness is the kind of politics of horizontal moaned
Starting point is 01:31:20 that are articulated by various holders of power at certain levels, at various levels. That one of the beautiful things about Foucault that I take as opposed to Max Weber is that Foucault said power breaks out everywhere. I would think a person whose critical political correctness like you would appreciate this. As opposed to Max Weber who said power is over there in a hierarchical structure where subordination is the demand, Foucault said no power breaks out even among people who are disempowered.
Starting point is 01:31:47 So you can hurt somebody in your own community. What's more politically incorrect than a black Baptist preacher identifying with the first century Palestinian Jew and the still loving atheist? What's more politically incorrect than a black intellectual going on Bill Mar and defending his ability to continue to have this show
Starting point is 01:32:06 despite using the N word. I, sir, believe in a politically incorrect version. When I go as a Black Baptist preacher to chest ties my fellow believers about their homophobia, that goes over like a brick cloud. When I come into arenas like this, I understand that my back is up against the wall. Well, come sit over here, I am to you. I want to sit on your lap. Say you.
Starting point is 01:32:31 I want to sit on your lap the well. But what I'm saying to you, don't get excited. But what I'm saying to you, does that heal itself? Oh. Oh. Oh, that's great. I see how you've been looking at me. So what's interesting is that when we look at the way in which we have societies, in a
Starting point is 01:32:53 free Canadian society, in the free American society, when I look at what is seen as political correctness, it to me has been a mass of jumble that has been carved together out of the politics of resentment that powers once held no longer are held. Freedoms once exercised absolutely must now be shared. So I am an agreeance with both my gentlemen to my right who believe that political correctness has been a scourge, but not necessarily the way you think so. I think it's been a scourge because those who have been the deployers of power and the beneficiaries of privilege
Starting point is 01:33:30 have failed to recognize their particular way. And at the end of the day, I think that those of us who are free citizens of this country and of America should figure out ways to respect the humanity of the other, to respect the individual existence of the other, but also respect the fact that there have been barriers placed upon particular groups that have prevented them from flourishing. That's all I mean by political break.
Starting point is 01:33:55 Thank you. Well said, I'm going to give, before we get a closing statement, some final words on this topic to Michelle and then you, Jordan. So I think part of the frustration here is that I think that both of you have radically different ideas of what we're talking about when we talk about political correctness. It seems to me that you're talking about politically
Starting point is 01:34:14 correctness. You mean this kind of feeling of anxiety that a lot of people feel because we all live now in this terrible crowdsourced panopticon? When you worry that any stray phrase that you use will be, any stray phrase you utter might be used to defame you, right? And I think that a lot of people feel that anxiety.
Starting point is 01:34:31 I disagree that that is something that is being solely kind of perpetrated against, you know, insuctioned kind of Oscar Wilde in figures by a Sensorian, you know, Sensorium's left wing horde because it's coming from all directions, right? This phenomenon, which sucks, is all over the place. I mean, I get it when I write something critical
Starting point is 01:34:55 of the way that the IDF behaved in Gaza. You know, it's coming at everyone and I think that there is, there's a way in which when it comes at a certain sort of figure and there's a certain set of complaints and you feel unjustly criticized and you feel silenced, which again I think is really different than being silenced. You call it political correctness and I would like the culture also to be more free-wailing.
Starting point is 01:35:27 I think one solution, you're not going to get the left to, I don't know, they can't kind of put an end to this because it is much more of a mob social media phenomenon than it is kind of some dictac coming up from on high. And so one, really, the only way to break through it is to say what you are, what you say that you're afraid to say. I mean, that's the only way to sort of pop this bubble or kind of end this anxiety, or at least
Starting point is 01:35:59 diffuse it a little bit. Whereas, again, what I hear Mr. Peterson talking about as political correctness is something much more broad and much more kind of funded much much more fundamental to social change and you're talking about you know you want me to define or one of us to talk about when the left goes too far and if I'm you know I certainly don't want to be a woman putting words in your mouth, but if I hear you correctly, what you're saying is that you want me to kind of
Starting point is 01:36:32 renounce Marxist categories or to... Tough to you. Well, I just want you to do it. I want you to define when the left goes too far. You can do it any way you want. I, like I said, I think that the left goes too far when it is violent or sensorious. When it tries to shut people down or no platform then,
Starting point is 01:36:51 or when it acts violently, I'm not sure what you expect beyond that. Something deeper, how? Well, I'd like you to contend with the set of left wing ideas that produced all the left wing pathologies of the 20th century and to define how you think standard left wing thinking, which has a value of place, goes too far since it obviously does. Has the right gone too far?
Starting point is 01:37:18 Of course the right one. Tell us how. Well how about Auschwitz? I mean, what I was talking about, that is, is that right? What else?
Starting point is 01:37:28 More recently, what has gone wrong with the right? I, shall I tell you? Look, I don't like identity politics players at all. I don't care whether they're on the left or the right. I've been lecturing about right wing extremism for 30 years.
Starting point is 01:37:42 I'm no fan of the right, despite the fact that the left would like to paint me that way because it's more convenient for it. I was going too far recently. Well where? It's threatening to go to far and identity in Europe, that's for sure. It's gone too far in Charlottesville. It went too far in Norway. How long on the list do you want and why am I required to produce that? To show you that I don't like the... I was actually asking you a question. And why am I required to produce that to show you that I don't like the Ontario So your assumption your assumption is somehow that I must be on the side of the right
Starting point is 01:38:13 It's like look the right has an occupied the humanities and the social sciences It's as simple as that for me if had, I'd be objecting to them. Say that again, I didn't hear that. The right has not occupied the social sciences and the humanities, and the left clearly has the statistical evidence for that is overwhelming. Sir, what about IQ testing in terms of genetic inheritance? I'm sorry. I'm sorry. We're here to talk about political correctness, and we've done a damn poor job.
Starting point is 01:38:44 Oh, I see. I gave you an example. Okay, let's. Let's all then redeem ourselves with our closing statements. I'm going to put three minutes on the clock. We're going to go in the reverse order of the opening. So, uh, Steven, you're up first. Oh, Lordy, Lordy. Yes, up on the... Uh, here we are. I'm, uh, high behind the lectern in that case. Well, I've been fascinated by this conversation. There's been an enormous clash of cultures in, in the conversation.
Starting point is 01:39:05 We've had, you know, classic, if I can call it, Huckstring, Snake Oil, Pulpit Talk, which is... APPLAUSE It's a mode of discourse. It's a rhetorical style that I find endlessly refreshing and vivifying. But I'm not sure that we actually focused on the pointing question. yng Nghymru yn ffyniad. Mae'n ffyniad am yna, ac mae'n ffyniad am yna, ac mae'n ffyniad am yna, ac mae'n ffyniad am yna,
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Starting point is 01:40:20 you should come see our lessons, our lectures, our open and free and ideas are exchanged. I'm sure that's true. I'm sure it's true, but I don't think we should underestimate how much this feeling is prevalent in the culture of this strange paradox that the liberals are in liberal in their demand for liberality. They are exclusive i'r llibrali, i'r llibrali, i'r llibrali. Yn y llibrali. Yn y llibrali. Yn y llibrali. Yn y llibrali. Yn y llibrali.
Starting point is 01:40:54 Yn y llibrali. Yn y llibrali. Yn y llibrali. Yn y llibrali. Yn y llibrali. Yn y llibrali. Yn y llibrali. yw'n gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gwe yn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymd i'r gweithio, mae'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r gweithio'r g Michael, we're going to put three minutes on the clock for you, please. You're closing. Thank you so much for that compliment, that's right.
Starting point is 01:42:20 I'm used to not exclusively white men who see black intelligence articulated at a certain level feeling a kind of condescension. If I came up here, Mr. I was saying the other day, but a kind of verbal facility automatically assumed to be a kind of huxedirism in snake oil salesmen. I've seen that. I get hate letters every day from white brothers and sisters who are mad. I'm teaching their children. You're just trying to co-opt our children. You're trying to corrupt them. Yes, I'm trying to corrupt them so they will be uncorrupted by the corrupt ability that they've
Starting point is 01:42:54 inherited from a society that refuses to see all people as human beings. The death threats I've received constantly for simply trying to speak my mind, it's not about a politically correct society that is open-minded and that has some consternation about my ability to speak, I'm getting real live. You want empirical death threats that talk about killing me, setting up to hurt me and harm me simply because I choose to speak my mind. I agree with my confrares and my compatriots that we should argue against the vicious limitation and recursions against speech. I believe
Starting point is 01:43:31 that everybody has the right to be able to articulate themselves. And the enormous privilege we have to come to a spot in a space like this means that we have that privilege and we should be responsible for it. No matter where we go from here, me and brother Peterson will go to a Black Baptist Church. I'm going to hold him to that. He said it on national TV, we're going to go to a Black Baptist Church and have an enlightening conversation about the need for us to engage in not only reciprocal and mutual edification, but criticism, even hard and tough criticism, but in a way that speaks to the needs and interests
Starting point is 01:44:07 of those who don't usually get on TV, whose voices are not usually amplified, whose ideas are not usually taken seriously, and when they get to the upper echelons of the ability of a society to express themselves, they are equally subject to vicious recrimination and hurtful resistance. There's old story about the pig and the pig
Starting point is 01:44:29 and the chicken going down the street and saying, let's have breakfast. The chicken just has to give up an egg. The pig has to give up his ass in order to make breakfast. We have often been the pigs giving up our asses to make breakfast, let's start sharing them asses with everybody else. Thank you. Thank you.
Starting point is 01:44:51 Applause. So I'm not here to claim that there's no such thing as oppression, unfairness, brutality, discrimination, unfair use of power, all of those, anyone with any sense knows that hierarchical structures tilt towards tyranny, and that we have to be constantly waitful to ensure that all they are isn't power and tyranny. It's interesting, just hear Foucault referred to. It's unfortunate, but it's interesting. Because Foucault, like his French intellectual converse, essentially believed that the only basis upon which
Starting point is 01:45:42 hierarchies were established is power. And that's part of this pernicious politically correct doctrine that I've been speaking about. When a hierarchy becomes corrupt, then the only way to ascend it is to exercise power. That's essentially the definition of a tyranny. But that doesn't mean that the imperfect hierarchies that we have constructed in our relatively free countries, which at least till somewhat towards competence and ability as evidenced by the staggering achievements of civilization that we've managed to produce.
Starting point is 01:46:13 It doesn't mean that the appropriate way of diagnosing them is to assume without reservation unidimensionally that they're all about power, and as a consequence, everyone who occupies any position within them is a tyrant or a tyrant in the making, and that is certainly the fundamental claim of someone like Foucault. And it's part and parcel of this, what would you call it, this ideological catastrophe that's political correctness. I'm not here to argue against progress. I'm not here to argue against equality of opportunity. Anyone with
Starting point is 01:46:43 any sense understands that even if you're selfish, you're best served by allowing yourself access to the multiplicity of talents of everyone and to discriminate against them for arbitrary reasons unrelated to their competence, it's a warrant that has nothing to do with the issue at hand. It isn't that good things haven't happened in the past and should continue to happen. That's not the point. The point is the point my compatriot fry made, which is what we can agree on the catastrophe and we can agree on the historic inequity, but there's no way I'm going to agree that political correctness is the way to address any of that
Starting point is 01:47:23 and there's plenty of evidence to the contrary, some of which I would say was displayed quite clearly tonight. So I think one of the irreverable issues that we're all coming up against is the role of feelings, right? Stephen Fry has kind of asked us to recognize and empathize with this feeling of being silenced, of being threatened, and I do, and I get it. I feel it sometimes too in my columns. I hate it when I write something that then gets a kind of irate Twitter mob after me. But if say I stood up here and said, recognize how threatened so many women feel. When, for example, the kind of one of the best-selling and most prominent
Starting point is 01:48:26 intellectuals in the world right now says in an interview that maybe the MeToo movement has shown that this whole experiment of men and women working together is just not working. Or maybe if women don't want to be, don't want the workplace to be sexualized, they shouldn't feel out to wear makeup. I didn't say that. Well, wear makeup. I didn't say that. Well, Google it. I didn't say that. It was a vice-interview, Google it.
Starting point is 01:48:48 Yeah, well. So if I say, like, I feel threatened, then I'm being politically correct and hysterical, so much of the debate about political correctness. But there's one group that really does think it's feelings should be accommodated. And that is what we keep coming up against is that, you know, there's a group of people and to some extent, I'm part of it, that feels uniquely, that our feelings of being silenced,
Starting point is 01:49:22 marginalized, censored, that those feelings need to take primacy, that we can kind of, you know, sneer when these other groups ask for us to take seriously their feelings of being threatened or their feelings of being marginalized. Then we call that, we call those demands political correctness. And I would finally say that I think there is a fair amount of research that people become more close-minded,
Starting point is 01:49:54 more tribal, when they feel threatened, when they feel that their group identity is at stake. And so as much as you want to blame the left for the rise of the right, I think that when you kind of that the rise of the right, the rise of people who are questioning the fundamental ideals of pluralistic liberal democracy, the more those views are mainstreamed, the more people I think are going to shut down in response because people are really scared. Thank you. Well, first of all, I think on behalf of all the debaters, I think we want to thank the audience.
Starting point is 01:50:41 You were engaged, you were mostly civil, and not so civil in ways I think that we enjoy it. So I think on behalf of the debaters everybody thank you audience this was a challenging topic and you did a great job. Also a big thank you to our debaters. You know it's one thing all of these for give regular speeches but it's a very different thing to come on in the stage in front of a live audience, a large television audience, and have your ideas contested in real time. And again, to all four of you, thank you for accepting our invitation to come here.
Starting point is 01:51:18 To have a great meeting. Thank you. Great meeting. So, a few final notes. First thank you to the Oriya Foundation and the Mug family for once again convening us here at Roy Thompson Hall. We're going to do it all again, this coming autumn. All of you have a ballot here in the hall. You can vote on your way out. We'll have those results for you just probably after 915. And let's just quickly review where your opinions stood
Starting point is 01:51:53 at the beginning of tonight's contest. On the motion be it resolved what I call political correctness, what you call political correctness, I call progress 36% degrees, 64% disagree. And again we saw a large percentage of you willing to change your mind 87%. So let's see how tonight's cut and thrust affected your voting here. You've got your ballots. And again to those of you who are watching online, we are going to have all these results for you on our social media feeds around 9.15. So enjoy the long weekend, happy Victoria Day, everyone. Thanks for coming out to the Monk Debates.
Starting point is 01:52:32 Woo! Thank you, Steve. Okay. The The and see if you can get your audience to get their reactions to tonight's debate. Some hotly contested moments here. So I would be curious to see what happens with the audience vote over the course of the next few minutes. And also for those of you watching online, We're going to be really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really, really opening statements, their rebuttals, the moderating section, the closing statements, did we see any changes there?
Starting point is 01:54:08 So again, we're going to go right now to Stephen Fryne, Jordan Peterson, get their thoughts on how the evening played out. Gentlemen, thank you. Thank you both. We're just going to do a quick discussion with the online audience. Of course. It's just watching right now, just to get your reactions to the debate and maybe to start with you, Jordan,
Starting point is 01:54:30 there were some heated moments here. Did that surprise you that the exchanges that you had with Michael Erick Dyson? Well, I wouldn't say it surprised me. Well, I suppose it probably did it. Just seemed, didn't seem like a very good tactical move. You know, and I stand by what I said. I don't see any reason at all that my racial identity needed to be dragged into the discussion,
Starting point is 01:54:51 independent of my personality proclivity. I would say what I just said to Mr. Fry here is that it was a pleasure sharing the stage with him. I've rarely heard anyone ever deliver their convictions with such a remarkable sense of passion and wit and forbearance and erudition it was it was really something. Yeah and Stephen I challenging debate because in a sense we're trying to mesh two different views here two different worldviews one very focused more on identity politics group identity you in a sense having an argument really more
Starting point is 01:55:22 about the larger culture itself. Yes. And the tenor and tone of the conversation with them. I wanted that I was being a little kind of scattergun, really, but scattergun, and too specific, that I had just taken very literally the popular idea of political correctness as being a kind of control of language and a shutting down of certain phrases or an introduction of others. And the kind of day-to-day, as I say, human resource departments and corporations, that sort of thing.
Starting point is 01:55:51 And so I was slightly disappointed that it just became a debate about race and about gender and so on. But that was, I guess, natural. And I still don't know. The fact is, I'm still a lefty, but a soft one. I just don't have... Not too soft. I swear, yeah, flabby, squashy, in every sense. And I realise that that's not a political point of view, it is a personal, right?
Starting point is 01:56:17 And the gap between the personal and the political, which is a space you obviously are very interested in as a psychologist, is one that is rarely explored. i'n gwybod ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdyn ymdynyn ymdynyn that they forget the individual. And that's the space in which the impassioned liberal lives. And it's not easy to do it, because you often do sound rather wet. And I'm aware that I do. But I enjoyed it. Yeah, thank you for coming. Just finally, before I free you two both to a well-earned drink, anything left unsaid, Jordan, any point that you wanted to make
Starting point is 01:57:02 that you didn't feel you had the time or the opportunity? No, I don't think so. I said my piece. Yeah, great. Same question to you, Steve. I know, I think I've got across. I mean, there's so much you can talk about in that field and I just wanted to leave at the point that I do want. Like everybody, it's a no-brainer. We want the world to be fairer, just a sweeter kinder, but it's how you get there. And I felt that wasn't really addressed. Okay, well gentlemen, thank you both very much from our online audience.
Starting point is 01:57:31 A big thank you also, I know, to Jordan Peterson and Stephen Frye for participating in, yeah, a debate with some stakes on the table for sure. Thank you, gentlemen. Thank you, thank you very much. Again, online viewers, we now have Michael Eric Dyson coming into the camera range here with Michelle Goldberg to get their reactions to the debate.
Starting point is 01:57:51 So guys, thank you for being part of this. It's a complicated subject. It's got a lot of different moving pieces and elements. I think we addressed some of the constituent parts. Maybe start with you, Michelle. Was there something on stage that you wanted to say that maybe we didn't of the constituent parts, maybe start with you, Michelle, was there something on stage that you wanted to say that maybe we didn't have the time or you didn't have the opportunity,
Starting point is 01:58:12 now's your chance. Well, I guess, I, if the only thing I can think of is that maybe I wish that we could have drilled down a little bit more into the gender piece of this. And again, to what we're really arguing about, particularly with Mr. Peterson and the kind of range of progress, the range of feminist progress that he considers political correctness.
Starting point is 01:58:36 I think part of the frustration is that him and Stephen Fry are talking about and defending I think a fairly discreet set of ideas with some overlap. You know, in one of the difficult things about political correctness is it's a slippery term that's deployed to talk about a whole range of phenomenon. Yeah, and close down conversation and open up conversation. How did you feel, Michael, there were some points there, some, you know, points of sharp exchange. We appreciate that at the monk debates. I mean, this is not a place for shrinking wallflowers. But any unsaid thoughts,
Starting point is 01:59:12 any thing that you want to put a point on now? I think you have to hold people intellectually accountable. And to deny some of the things to Michelle that he said, and to present himself, Mr. Peterson, in a certain way, without seeing some of the important things Michelle that he said, and to present himself Mr. Peterson in a certain way, without seeing some of the important things he said about women and other minorities, I think demands an engaged response to him. And I think that the idea itself, as Michelle stated repeatedly, and Mr. Fry talked about his frustration, he said, we talk about everything
Starting point is 01:59:42 about political correctness, well, the reality is political correctness resides. I mean, rests upon some serious political work in this culture, in Canada, and in America, the needs to be done. And what I tried in terms of giving a brief genealogy, we didn't have political correctness as long as white, straight men were in charge. There was no argument about, let's get this right, but when people
Starting point is 02:00:05 who exercise power no longer exercise absolute power, still predominant power, then there's an argument. And I think to Michelle's point about gender, about the workplace, about race, about sexuality and the like, I just think that it was unnecessarily vigorous and sometimes sharply worded debate between us all. We shall funnel word to you. Well, if you are curious about the quote that I That I mentioned about, you know, maybe this experiment with women and men working together. Maybe it's not working I mean, please do Google it. It's an interview with Vice. Did you put your columns for not one put your columns? I don't know.
Starting point is 02:00:45 I don't know. But I guess, again, me and Steven Fry probably could have sat on the same side of another debate. But again, I feel like the phrase political correctness has expanded to cover a whole range of challenges. I thought it was really interesting how much people were talking about their feelings, because when women talk about their feelings,
Starting point is 02:01:11 that is politically correct, excess, and when men talk about this feeling that they can't empirically define, we should all, I guess, I don't know, change in difference to that. Okay, guys, great thoughts. Let's go get a drink in the reception. Thank you, I'm buying, okay? Thanks, thanks again.
Starting point is 02:01:33 Hey, online viewers, thank you for being part of this month debate. As I mentioned, these debates are semi-annual. We'll have another one this fall. We've got a whole archive of past debates on our website, on a whole range of topics going back over a decade now. And you can access those free by simply becoming a member at www.MonkDubates.com.
Starting point is 02:01:54 Go to the Basic Membership. It's free and we have a rock solid privacy policy there. We respect your privacy. So finally, check us out on Facebook. Thank you for the 26,000 new follows in the last 10 days. We appreciate it. This debate will be archived on our website for the next while. Again, for free. So share it with friends and family. I'm Rudyard Griffiths from downtown Toronto, Canada, the month debate on
Starting point is 02:02:21 political correctness. See you again in the autumn. Take care. Good night. you

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