The Personal Finance Podcast - How to Retire by Age 35 and Win with Money! (with Steve Adcock)

Episode Date: May 17, 2023

In this episode of the Personal Finance Podcast, we're gonna talk to Steve Adcock on how he retired at the age of 35. How Andrew Can Help You:  Join The Master Money Newsletter where you will becom...e smarter with your money in 5 minutes or less per week Here! Learn to invest by joining  Index Fund Pro! This is Andrew’s course teaching you how to invest!  Watch The Master Money Youtube Channel!  Ask Andrew a question on Instagram or TikTok.  Learn how to get out of Debt by joining our Free Course  Leave Feedback or Episode Requests here.  Thanks to Our Amazing Sponsors for supporting The Personal Finance Podcast. Chime: Start your credit journey with Chime. Sign-up takes only two minutes and doesn’t affect your credit score. Get started at chime.com/ Thanks to Ka’Chava For Sponsoring the show! Go to kachava.com/pfp and get 10% off on your first order.  Shopify: Shopify makes it so easy to sell. Sign up for a one-dollar-per-month trial period at  shopify.com/pfp Policygenius: This is where I got my term life insurance. Policygenius is made so easy. To get your term policy go to policygenius.com and make sure your loved ones are safe. Hello Fresh: Check out Hello Fresh www.hellofresh.com/pfp50 and use promo code PFP50 for 50% off your first order and free shipping! Delete Me: Use Promo Code PFP20 for 20% off! Connect with Steve Adcock Website Twittter Instagram Youtube Connect With Andrew on Social Media:  Instagram  TikTok Twitter  Master Money Website  Master Money Youtube Channel   Free Guides:   The Stairway to Wealth: The Order of Operations for your Money  How to Negotiate Your Salary  The 75 Day Money Challenge  Get out Of Debt Fast  Take the Money Personality Quiz Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

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Starting point is 00:00:56 Find your advisor at IG Private Wealth.com. On this episode of the Personal Finance Podcast, we're going to talk to Steve Adcock on how he retired at the age of 35. Welcome to the Personal Finance Podcast. I'm your host, Andrew founder of Mastermoney.com. And today on the Personal Finance Podcast, we're going to be talking to Steve Adcock about how he retired at the age of 35. If you guys have any questions, make sure you hit us up on Instagram or TikTok at MasterMoney. co and follow us on spotify apple podcast or whatever podcast player you're listening on right now and if you want to help out the show leave a five star rating and review on apple podcast or spotify it truly does help out the show and we cannot thank you guys enough for doing that now today we are
Starting point is 00:02:05 going to be talking to steve adcock and steve retired at the age of 35 and he didn't do it by selling a business he didn't do it by buying a bunch of real estate he did it the good old fashion way with a nine to five job. We're going to talk through his path to financial independence. He had a really high savings rate that we're going to talk through how he actually did that.
Starting point is 00:02:25 And in addition, we're going to talk through some of the things that you need to consider on your path to financial independence as well. And we're going to talk about how increasing your income and some of the myths out there about a nine to five and how you can't build nine to five. We're going to debunk those myths for you.
Starting point is 00:02:39 And then we also get into some other great stuff. So we get into why it's so important to have a supportive spouse. We talk about some myths about millionaires out there and we debunk some of those myths. And Steve gives us his number one piece of advice for people who want to start on the financial independence journey. So incredibly excited about this episode for you to hear this episode. Without further ado, let's welcome Steve to the personal finance podcast.
Starting point is 00:03:04 So Steve, welcome to the personal finance podcast. Thank you very much. I've been looking forward to this. I am really excited to have you on because you have one of my favorite financial independence stories because you did it in a way that I think a lot of people can mimic. And I think a lot of people can kind of copy the way that you achieve financial independence if they actually work hard and kind of understand some of these concepts that we're going to talk about today. So before we dive in, can you tell us a little bit about yourself and what you do?
Starting point is 00:03:28 Sure. Yep. I worked a 14-year career in information technology. I'm 41 years old right now. I did retire in 2016 back when I was 35 after working, like I said, just 14 years in information technology. And, you know, that's one of those careers where, you know, where you get paid good money, but it also drains the life out of you. And I feel like you get paid good money because nobody would do it otherwise.
Starting point is 00:03:52 You kind of have to get paid good money in that kind of field because it's such a high demand, high stress field a lot of the time. And I know from the very first point where I set foot in the office, like that very first time, I looked around the office, I went through my work for a couple days, and then I finally admitted to myself, you know, this is it. This is what being a professional is like. This is what I went to school for four years for. And now I'm in an office with a bunch of drones who will probably like, I don't know,
Starting point is 00:04:21 not stop working until 65 or 70 complaining about their lives. All this stuff, there's no way I want to be associated with this for the rest of my life. Now, by all means, I was like 24 at the time. So I didn't have all this stuff figured out. No way, no-how. I wasn't even close to early retirement, financial independence. In fact, I didn't even know about those concepts. But over time, as I continued to go through this journey of just working a career and building
Starting point is 00:04:46 wealth, I finally started to put the pieces in together. But it was also after buying the house in the suburbs, buying a corvette, buying a racing motorcycle. You know, I spent money like crazy because I thought I needed to have fun. But that phase of my life is well behind me now. I enjoy my life. I get up whenever I want. I go to bed whenever I want. I do whatever I want.
Starting point is 00:05:10 I spend a lot of time on social media and I have a personal finance course. I dabble in a lot of things. But the nice thing is after achieving financial freedom, it doesn't really matter how much money you make. You can try something and make nothing and that's fine. You could also try something and make a million dollars. And that's also great. But the freeing part of this lifestyle is you don't have to make money anymore. You can just do things because you want to.
Starting point is 00:05:40 And that's so special. And that's where the freedom comes into play where you can just work on the projects that you want to work on. And it's so powerful what that can do for your life and it reduces your stress, anxiety, all those different things. And so you retired at 35. And you said early on, you know, you spent a lot of money and maybe you were buying the Corvette. You were buying all these fancy things. And I think a lot of us associate with that. A lot of us have probably gone through maybe some sort of phase like that or a lot of people are struggling with that right now.
Starting point is 00:06:04 So what initially got you interested in financial independence? Was it that light bulb moment where you saw, hey, I see. see all these cubicles. I see these people working for their entire life. I don't want to do that anymore. Or is there some light bulb moment that it kind of happened to you? There was. It was, I can't remember the year, but I was probably 30, 31-ish. And it was a Saturday morning. I walked out into my garage. I reached up to open up the garage door, you know, punch the garage door opener like I normally would, just mindlessly. And for whatever reason, that Saturday, something stopped me from punching that garage door opener. And I just looked around in my garage. On the left, I had my brand new Cadillac
Starting point is 00:06:42 CTS. In the middle, I had my Yamaha R1 sport bike. On the right, I had my supercharged Corvette convertible. And so I took a look at all these things, all these toys. And then I finally asked myself, what the hell is going on here? I have all of these things that are like the hallmark of success, right? But for some reason, I'm still not satisfied with how my life is going. I'm still not happy. I don't know what the problem is, but the fact that I have all these things and I'm still not happy means that there's something seriously wrong with what I'm doing. And even then at that time, I still didn't really put the pieces in the place at that point. But I think that was the first time where I finally admitted to myself that there's no way I could work a 65 year career, well, okay, 40 year career, up. until I'm 65 doing this work, buying things, making money and spending money, just so I can feel, I don't know, successful, but yet still feel unfulfilled in my life. That huge disconnect just came to a head at that very moment. And I think that was really the light bulb moment for me. Like, I didn't know what to do, but I knew something had to be done. And that is when I started to read about building
Starting point is 00:07:58 wealth about what financial independence means. At that point, I didn't even want to retire early. I just didn't want to do IT for the rest of my life. Believe it or not, I still chuckled to this day. I considered becoming a truck driver, like quitting my highly paid career in information technology, buying a semi and driving a freaking truck. And ultimately, I'm glad I didn't go down that road. But what appeal to me about that is the job is very simple. It's very straightforward. You don't take your work home with you because sometimes you just don't go home. You sleep in your cab. But it's a very, I thought, low stress way to make money. However, the more reading I've done, I quickly realized being a truck driver can actually be incredibly stressful and you're not paid nearly what I was
Starting point is 00:08:51 being paid. So I dodged a bullet there big time. I was so dissatisfied with what I was doing. that I consider just hitting the road and making deliveries for the rest of my life. Was there any specific resources once you started to learn about financial independence and you went through that? Was there anything specific that really kind of helped you move on to this path so that you could get started? Yeah, there was one person, and I'm sure we all, everybody in the personal finance world knows of this person. And that's Mr. Money Mustache. The reason I connected with him is he was a software developer too. He did exactly what I was doing. He was in a very, very similar boat to me. So I really connected with his story. I
Starting point is 00:09:35 liked his writing. It was a very no-nonsense way of writing. Customs blog and I did that too. I mean, it was almost like a breath of fresh air reading about somebody's story that you connect with so well. And that's ultimately why I started my blog, because I wanted to kind of pay that forward with anybody else who might follow in line with my story. But yeah, he was really the first one who Got me actively interested in this whole, you know, fire movement and also helped me put the pieces in the place to make it work to actually make it happen and not just read about it and wish that it might happen one day. He just informally, indirectly helped me put those pieces into place to make this happen, to make it a reality for me. He was the first person I read to that actually
Starting point is 00:10:20 motivated me towards this path. And I think it was one of the coolest writing styles. And if anybody, we say this every time in this podcast, if somebody has, not read his blog yet. You can go back to the very beginning and start reading through it. And the early ones are some of the best ones. And you can start reading through it again. He literally lays out, you know, almost in a super entertaining way, super fun way to read it, exactly how to kind of pursue financial independence and some of the things that he did. A lot of it, you can adjust for your own lifestyle. But at the same time, it is one of the best ways to kind of get that point started. So once you started this FI journey and you started to kind of go forward and pursue financial independence,
Starting point is 00:10:53 what was your savings rate, how did you kind of decide what your savings rate was going to be? and how much did you live on every single year? That's a good question. And it really depends on whether it was pre-marriage or post-marriage. Pre-marriage, I saved the bare minimum, like 4% in my 401K, another 3 or 4% maybe in my Roth IRA because that was the company match. So, I mean, if you have a 401K and you're not getting your company match, that is a mistake because that is 100% free money,
Starting point is 00:11:18 at least invest enough to get your company match if your employer offers one. But after I got married to my wife, we had this decision to make. She also worked in technology. She was a rocket scientist, an actual rocket scientist. She wrote code to be integrated into rockets. And so we have two big salaries coming together. So we had a decision to make. We could either live like rock stars or the vacation homes, the nice cars, maybe buy a boat, whatever, you know, expensive dinners.
Starting point is 00:11:48 Or we can combine our money, put it together, save as much, invest as much as we can. and then quit our jobs and do something we actually want to be doing for the rest of our lives. And, I mean, long story short, that's obviously what we did. And by the height of our careers, we were pulling down probably 220,000 a year. And this was back in 2013 to 2015. So back then, I mean, it's good money today. Back then, it was definitely good money, even for two people. And we lived on 30 percent, three, zero.
Starting point is 00:12:24 0% of $220,000, we saved and invested the rest. And that's a hell of a savings rate. And that adds up quick. So at that point, we maxed out our 401ks. We maxed out our Roth IRAs. We opened up a Vanguard brokerage account and just funneled money into that sucker as fast as we could. We had like a two-year emergency fund at that point, which is way more cash than a lot of people keep. But for our lifestyle and for what we wanted in our future, we felt more. comfortable with keeping that much money in cash. Not going to work for everybody, but it definitely worked for us. So yeah, when you save 70% of two high salaries, I mean, you have no choice but to build wealth at that point. We did, quote, unquote, sacrifice some of our spending.
Starting point is 00:13:12 We didn't go out to eat as much. We didn't make general purchases quite as often. We tracked like insane people. My wife could tell you for many years how much money we spent on sweet potatoes over those years. And each and every individual item we bought at a grocery store, we knew exactly how much of that we bought, how much money we spent on those items. That's going a little crazy. You don't necessarily have to go to that level of expense tracking, but we felt comfortable doing that. And it really gave us a lot of insight into where our money was going and where we can cut back and where we actually might be able to spend a little bit more money to increase our happiness a little bit. So that's how that worked out. And it was a very interesting process for sure. And for those who are listening, your savings rate is going to be so incredibly powerful to how fast you can retire.
Starting point is 00:14:02 And what Steve did was he increased it all the way to 70 percent so that he can reduce the amount of time that he had to work. And really, that's how he got to the point where he could retire at the age of 35. This is a very, very powerful way to actually pursue financial independence. And there's a same thing, I guess, Mr. Money Mustache. The first time I read this was, I think it was the shockingly simple math behind early retirement, that blog post that he had there. And you can look at the savings rate and see kind of how long it's going to take you to retire. And you see the traditional personal finance advice where people talk about a 10% savings rate,
Starting point is 00:14:30 where you're going to work 52 years, sometimes even more, depending on the situation and your rate of return, if you have that kind of savings rate. So you've got to adjust your savings rate, especially if you want to pursue financial independence and retire early. Now, some people may hear that savings rate and say that is high. So what is some of the things that you did tactically in order to get that high of a savings rate? And then what are some things that maybe you removed from your budget? Well, we removed a lot, but we didn't remove the things that truly made us happy.
Starting point is 00:14:57 We gave ourselves a budget, and that was really the bottom line. That helped us keep our spending, rain our spending in. It's the budget. It's knowing what to spend in certain areas per month. I don't think there's any other way to do it unless you just naturally good with numbers and you just kind of know intuitively how much you spend on what things. And we kind of got there over time. But certainly at the beginning, we needed a budget. So we had like $50 a month that we can spend on restaurants.
Starting point is 00:15:28 That's it. 50 bucks a month because we wanted this early retirement thing bad enough that we were okay just spending that on restaurants. Of course, now you could spend 50 bucks at Applebee's for 10. two people. So it's a little bit more difficult now with that kind of budget. But those are the kinds of things that we did. We limited our spending in every category. We ditched cable. We still had internet. We just got it from a different source. We used Verizon. But yeah, we ditched cable. We didn't have satellite TV. Lived for years without ESPN, which I thought I could never live without ESPN. But here I am, all living in stuff. It does happen. When you want something bad enough,
Starting point is 00:16:05 those sacrifices. I mean, getting over that initial hump of, oh, I have to click the cancel button, I no longer have access to the streaming service or that streaming service. You know, initially, that's kind of, it's sad or disappointing or it's hard to do. But once you get over that hump of, okay, done, I've lived a week without my streaming services, I think I'm going to be okay. And knowing that light at the end of the tunnel is financial independence, it's you being able to do whatever you want with your days every day, all day. It's like, is Netflix worth it? Or is this expense worth it? Is the new car worth it?
Starting point is 00:16:47 If it is, that's cool. I really don't judge you at all. But if you do want that for your future, if you want to achieve financial independence as early as possible. And especially if you want to retire early, those tough decisions. need to be made, those budgets need to be made, your spending needs to be reined in, and your savings and investments need to skyrocket. Well, it's simple, but it's not necessarily easy. I'll say it that way. Right. And the cool thing about this and what you did was that you figure out what is my values, what is the actual values in life that I want? And you wanted that freedom,
Starting point is 00:17:21 so you adjusted the way you spend your money so that you could achieve that freedom. And that's really what it comes down to. What do you value most? Like you said, if you value cars or something like that, More power to you. You can spend your money on cars, but you're going to take away some time from freedom if you do that. So it's kind of a choice that you have to make when you go through this process. So along this journey, did your lifestyle ever increase or did you ever notice any lifestyle inflation? Or did you keep it at that 70% rate all the way through that time frame? Through the time frame, we kept it the same. So by, we started probably in 2013 and I quit my job in 2016. So over those three years, that was three years of just spending almost nothing on anything and tracking or spending. Now, of course, we We have a pretty good idea of what we can spend. So we're living a little bit better now. Markets been good the last few years for the exception of last year. So that certainly helped. We're getting more involved in real estate investing and things like that to increase cash flow.
Starting point is 00:18:14 So we're sitting nice now. We're not super rich, but we're sitting comfortably. But yeah, during that time, there was no lifestyle inflation because we simply wanted financial freedom more than we wanted those things. And once you have that light at the end of the tunnel, I think that is the key to see. to saving and investing. If you don't have a reason, if you don't have a goal, if you have nothing to save for, guess what? You're not going to save.
Starting point is 00:18:40 And that was my problem early in my career. I saved the bare minimum because I thought that's what I should do. That's the responsible thing to do. But I didn't have anything to save for. That light wasn't there. So I stole money from my savings. Oh, I want to buy a camera and I have a little bit of extra this month. maybe I'll just use it by that camera.
Starting point is 00:19:00 Those things happened all the time. But once I had that goal, that financial goal in the future, that is what kept me from stealing, essentially from myself, stealing from my savings, stealing from my investments. I kept them there, kept them growing. And that's what allowed my wife and I really to be in the position that we are today. It's almost like establishing that why very early on. Once you have that why in place, you know exactly what you're doing. Because like you said, if you're mindlessly just saving money, you don't really have
Starting point is 00:19:28 that goal in place, and it's so easy just to take money from that savings account, use that money because you don't have that why in place. So mapping out what your dream life is or what you really want to do in life is very, very important early on. So I love that you guys did that. So earning is obviously a massive part of this. And you guys were able to have a high salary, especially back then. I think in 2013, I had my first job. I think it was earning $30,000 a year. So what you guys were earning was a very powerful way to build well, especially during that time frame. So what are some things that you did in order to earn more during that time? Well, a couple things. One, I chose a high paying career field information technology. I mean, the salaries are just higher when you do
Starting point is 00:20:07 that work. There's no doubt about it. So I started my career in 2004. My starting salary was $55,000 in 2004. So that started me off at a pretty good level. And of course, there's nowhere to go but up from there unless you change careers. Unless you become a truck driver, you're always going to more and more money over the years. And like I said, I started pretty high. But another technique I used throughout my career is I changed jobs regularly. I think company loyalty is highly, highly, highly overrated. With very few exceptions, you are going to make more money when you switch companies regularly, period.
Starting point is 00:20:50 That is how it works. Now, like I said, there are going to be. exceptions. And there are situations where you might be switching too often and that may prevent a future employer from hiring you because they may think that you'll just be a short timer and you're gone the next year. So there is a little gray area here in terms of how much is too much. I've switched jobs on average every three to four years because I like routine, but I don't like long term routine. I get bored. I want to move on. So for me, doing those switches was just, like a natural thing that I like to do anyway.
Starting point is 00:21:29 But the added benefit to this is when you do take a new job, guess what is a part of that process? Salary negotiation. So every time I switch jobs, I got a 15 to 20 percent raise. Boom, that's it. Those were like out of cycle raises where I would normally get maybe a two to three percent. Now it might be closer to six or seven percent cost of living raises. I got sometimes three times that amount just by switching companies.
Starting point is 00:22:00 And that's one thing that really allowed my salary to increase. My wife did not do that. She worked for the same company her entire career. And that worked for her. She was one of those exceptions. But I found the exceptions really are just that, the exceptions. In general, you got to move around the industry. Not only are you going to make more money, but you're going to meet new people.
Starting point is 00:22:21 You're going to expand your network. you're going to learn new ways of doing business, learn new software products, have access to new customers, and that's going to make you a more experienced person. You're going to have more skills. You're going to be more well-rounded. And your network is going to be huge. So there are so, so many benefits to moving around regularly. The benefits are truly massive. And I was just reading an article recently where the average person who changes jobs gets at least a 14% increase. And a lot of times it was much larger for many other high-paying industries as well. And so if you're stuck at a job where you're just getting that two or three percent pay increase, changing jobs may be a
Starting point is 00:22:56 fantastic option for you. And I think a lot of people should be considering that for all the reasons that you just listed. You just listed a bunch of fantastic reasons. And the key is like your network is expanding. And obviously, we know the larger network is, the easier it is to get even more high paying jobs. We've had a number of people on this podcast talking about career development. And your network is one of the biggest things. And that's one piece that definitely will help you earn more money over time frame. And I completely agree with you. There's too many folks out there who I just was talking with a friend the other day who's completely loyal to his job
Starting point is 00:23:23 but he doesn't feel like he's getting paid enough. And so that was one of the options we were kind of talking through is, well, can you switch jobs into another field? And he was looking at some of the other places that he could go and he was going to make, you know, 50, 60, $70,000 more if he just switched jobs.
Starting point is 00:23:36 So that's one big thing to look at if you're trying to earn more money at a nine to five job for sure. So as you went through this process, you started to have this 70% savings right over the course of that three years and you're really, really making progress here. So what was your final number
Starting point is 00:23:49 that you were kind of targeting. And did that goalpost ever move for you? Yeah. I am naturally a more risk-tolerant person. My wife is a little bit more risk-averse. So she wanted, before we would retire, she wanted about a million dollars of net worth. I was like, why don't we just do it now? We'll make it work.
Starting point is 00:24:11 This is going to be okay. And at that point, we had $6.50, I'd say. So ultimately we settled somewhere in the middle. I think the day I retired, which was December 23rd of 2016, best Christmas gift I can ever give myself, by the way. We had $870,000 of net worth. And that was good enough. I'm sure my wife just got tired of listening to me complain about my job. Like, let's just do it, find whatever.
Starting point is 00:24:42 We'll make it work. We're too flexible people. We'll do what we have to do to make this lifestyle work. And that's ultimately what we did. So we didn't even have a million. Now we've been over a million for a while. And that's one of the greatest things about investing in appreciating assets. I haven't set foot in an office or any kind of job in seven years.
Starting point is 00:25:07 And our net worth has only gone up, an average of, I would say, about $100,000 a year. Again, average. Sometimes it's higher. sometimes is lower, but that is where wealth is made. It's not your salary. It's not even your savings, although that does play a part in your overall financial health, but it's your investments in appreciating the assets. That is what's going to make you wealthy. That is what's going to enable you to quit your job early, not just your salary. Absolutely. And a lot of people will ask me questions like, well, what do I do about inflation when you're in retirement? You could see right here, Steve's net worth
Starting point is 00:25:41 is increasing every single year. So even if it was based on the 4% rule, I'm not sure what you're drawing down. But even if it was a 4% drawdown, every single year you can draw down an additional $4,000 per year by that net worth increase on average. So it's just a very cool way that you really are going to see your net worth growing over time. So what did it finally feel like to actually be financially independent? What was that first moment where you finally realize, hey, I don't have to work anymore? Yeah, it was weird. It's like the moment where you're, you reach the seven figure net worth mark, like the very first time. You're now a millionaire. And a lot of of people out there are probably like, oh, that's got to be such an excited moment. You're jumping up and
Starting point is 00:26:18 down. You're screaming. But it really wasn't like that at all. And I think the reason is, I mean, you've spent so much time focused on this goal. I need to be a millionaire. I'm going to be a millionaire. It's going to happen. It's going to happen. Or I'm going to retire early. I no longer have to work a job anymore. That's going to happen. I'm going to get there. And you're just hyper focused on that one goal. That once you finally reach it, it's like, I did it. Let's move on. Like, what's the next thing? And that really was the case for me. I didn't sit there and kind of feel happy for myself. Like, oh, I finally did it. It's so great. It was like, cool. This worked. What's the next thing I'm working for now? And I think that's just the type of person I am. I always have to have something. It may not be a financial goal. It could be anything that I'm actively working for inside or outside of an office. So for me, it was very uneventful. Not to say that I'm not appreciative of what we were able to achieve. Of course I am.
Starting point is 00:27:20 I think about that every single day. But it wasn't this aha moment, this like huge celebration. I didn't throw a huge party with tough shelf booze or anything. I didn't do any of that. It was just cool. I did it. What's next? That's really all it was for us.
Starting point is 00:27:35 And it seems like a lot of times for some people, it's one of those things where like later on you realize, hey, I'm truly free. It almost takes some time to settle into. And it's one of those things that like now you're starting to approach. appreciate your freedom as you get to enjoy it and go through some of that stuff and enjoy and working on your projects that you love and some of the other things that you get to do. I remember when I needed to hire someone fast, but finding the right person quickly felt impossible. And if you've ever been there, you know how stressful this can be. That's where
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Starting point is 00:31:14 people think you can't build wealth at a nine to five or why is that so popular for a lot of people to say now? Well, I think it's true that you're probably not going to make 10 million, 15 million, 50 million, a hundred million working a nine to five job. That's true. But to build wealth and to be wealthy, at least in my mind, or financially independent for that matter. You don't have to have $50 million. You don't even have to have $10 million. Most early retirees I know have between, I'd say a million and $5 million. That's it. And very, very few. In fact, now that I'm thinking about it, I don't think I know one millionaire in that net worth range who owned, who started a business. And that's how they became financially independent.
Starting point is 00:32:03 These people worked full-time jobs. They worked 9 to 5s. That is how the vast majority of people build wealth. So, yeah, you're probably not going to be mega wealthy without becoming an entrepreneur and starting a business. But the other side of that coin is you don't have to be mega wealthy to feel happy, to feel content, to be financially independent, to retire early. That is so not required.
Starting point is 00:32:29 And a lot of people have the tools right. now, today, they have the tools they need to build wealth. Most people aren't going to be able to do it by 35. No question about it. But that doesn't mean you're not going to be able to retire early. That doesn't mean you're not going to achieve financial freedom before you're 65. Retirement at 45 is early retirement. Retirement at 55 is early retirement. Whatever it looks like for you, that's what you should be focused on. Don't focus on starting your own business, getting super, rich, you know, starting $100 million company and living lavishly. If your goal is financial freedom and your goal's early retirement, then your 9 to 5 is going to provide you with probably 70 to 80%
Starting point is 00:33:18 of the resources you need. Now, all of that said, there's nothing wrong with starting a side hustle, starting something on the side on the weekends, you know, nights and evenings, those kinds of things that can build up into something more powerful. And if that happens where maybe your web development business or your email marketing business, you know, whatever that is, starts to make a lot of money, then you can start thinking about maybe quitting your 9 to 5 job and focusing on that business, building that up and making more money. So I think there's a lot of value in starting something on the side while still working
Starting point is 00:33:54 your full-time job. But that's certainly different than saying you need to do that or you can't build wealth with your 9 to 5 because people do it all the time. I did it. So many people I know who have retired early do it with just their full-time job. You can do it. So don't let people talk you out of it or give you the impression that this isn't going to happen. So you might as well not even try. It happens all the time. There's a huge handful of people that I know that I've retired just with their 9 to 5 job in their mid, late 30s, even early 40s. And retirement at 45 or 55 is an amazing accomplishment. Maybe you can't do that 70% savings rate like Steve did, but if you go 50% savings
Starting point is 00:34:35 rate, 40, 30, whatever you can do to get to that point. And the beautiful thing about this is, with a 9 to 5 job, you can just work it in reverse. You can figure out, hey, how much do I want to spend in retirement? Well, how much do I need to get there? So say, for example, you want to spend $40,000 per year in retirement, all you need to do to get there is get to a million dollars. So it's one of those things where you can reverse engineer this and then get to that point. And like Steve said, with the side hustle, that's just additional income that you can have that you could put towards your freedom. And a lot of times with internet technology, now, obviously, you can leverage that into a full-blown business in a lot of situations. So there's so many
Starting point is 00:35:06 cool things that you can do with that day job, use your weekends, your nights to build out that side hustle. There's so many additional things that you can do where you can really have a really nice income that you can pursue financial independence even faster by doing that. And that snowball just grows over time. So is there anything else? We talked about not being loyal at your job earlier. Is there anything else that you can think of that people should be doing outside of that that would help them kind of grow their income inside of their 9 to 5 so that they can achieve financial independence even faster? Yeah, the one thing I would say is if your employer offers a 401K, definitely invest there. If they offer a company match like I talked about before, definitely invest so you get 100% of their match. And this is literally free money.
Starting point is 00:35:49 The first company I worked for matched 4% up to 4% of your salary as they're 4%. as their 401k company match. And that is, they are contributing their money into your 401K. It becomes your money. I cannot stress this enough how great of a deal that is. And 401Ks are also pre-tax, which means it lowers your taxable income. You are capped at, I think it's $18,000 this year. But even with those contribution restrictions in place, that is such an easy way to build wealth.
Starting point is 00:36:18 And your Roth IRA is another easy way to build wealth. And there's so many tricks to get at your Roth IRA before 65, before early retirement. Not that I suggest anybody does that. But a lot of people have this misconception that these are long-term retirement accounts and you cannot touch them until then. Now, it's true that you don't want to touch them until then because you are allowing them the most time to grow. But if you have to, there are so many ways to get at your retirement accounts without paying heavy penalties. That's probably a different topic for a different day. Exactly. And that 401k match, I mean, getting that is 100% rate of return. You can't get that anywhere else.
Starting point is 00:36:58 It is one of the best things you got to do. So if you're looking to say, hey, where do I start? Just look to see if your employer has a match first. Go and get that match. It's a 100% rate of return. It is free money. I love free money. I don't know if you guys love free money. So it's definitely the one thing that you want to take advantage of. For sure, when it comes to starting this journey. And then in addition, Steve made some other great points there as well. Your 401K is just an amazing way to build wealth. You know, now they have access to Roth 401Ks is even growing. faster too. So you get that tax-free growth in there if you wanted to, or depending on your financial situation, you can look at that. So another cool thing that you talk about, by the way, you have one of the best money twitters online right now. Well, thank you very much. You're at Steve on speed on Twitter. And you have a great thread about unpopular money opinions. And you've also written, I think, for CNBC on this too. So what are some of the unpopular money opinions that you have? And how can we debunk some of those? I think the very first one I would say we talked about before. If you're not switching companies regularly, you're leaving money on the table. It's that simple.
Starting point is 00:37:54 Company loyalty is not how you build wealth. But a lot of it comes down to the idea where most early retirees or most millionaires inherit their wealth. That's a major, major, major misconception. Everybody believes early retirees or millionaires, especially millionaires, inherit their wealth. They didn't work for their money. They had a rich dad. And that's how they got their millions. But the numbers overwhelmingly show that's not the case. I think one study showed from Dave Ramsey that 3% of millionaires inherited more than a million dollars, like inherited the vast majority of their wealth. Only 21% inherited anything at all, which could be a thousand bucks or it could be 50,000
Starting point is 00:38:41 bucks. The vast majority of millionaires are self-made. It doesn't mean that they never received help. Everybody receives help. Well, at least most people do. But to be a self-made millionaire, that means you worked for your wealth. You didn't just get it from an inheritance. That's not how wealth works for the vast majority of the people and the numbers out there are overwhelmingly convincing. That's not the case. But I think a lot of people like to believe that. I guess it makes them feel better for not having a million dollars. Well, I didn't have a rich uncle that died. And that's why I'm not wealthy. To me, that is a very poor mindset because that's not how the vast majority of millionaires get wealthy. So I can talk for days and days and days on that topic. I will just
Starting point is 00:39:21 leave it at that now. And I'm going down through my thread here so I don't miss anything. Getting rich is a habit. And by that, I mean, the things that you do every day, like almost without thinking about them, from the time you get up in the morning to the things you do, to the perspective you have on life to your work ethic, all of those things are what build wealth. It's not necessarily a sudden influx. It's not winning lottery. Like I said before, it's not an inheritance. It's the things that you do. It's how you grind out the day every day. That is how you build wealth. Absolutely. And I think one of the most assuring stats is the one that you just mentioned, which was that 79% of people who actually built wealth of millionaires did not inherit that money. Why is that reassuring? Because that means that
Starting point is 00:40:08 anybody can do this. Anybody can build well. You just have to understand some of the concepts. It's not something where you're handed down money, which I think is a massive misconception that a lot of people have. And I love that study that Ramsey did because debunked a lot of myths out there. And it was kind of a continuation of the millionaire next door and some of the stuff that they did too. And it's just one of those most reassuring stats that are out there. And in addition, I agree. Like you said, getting rich is a habit. It's kind of putting those habits into place. And once you kind of get the momentum on some of this stuff, it really just kind of becomes a habit. It's something that you do over and over again.
Starting point is 00:40:38 And the more that you can automate, it kind of takes your willpower out of this equation, and it makes it even more so a habit because you have that automation set up where you're automatically contributing to your 401k, your IRAs, their brokerage accounts, all those different things. So that's all just set up and it's easy. And it's just like a machine, just compounding, building wealth over time and snowballing. So those are some great points there. And I think one of the most powerful things that you can do is just automate that all put together. So one other thing that you talk about a lot.
Starting point is 00:41:02 And I talk about this a ton too, because it is one of the most important things, I think, is having a supportive spouse when it comes to this journey. And who you marry truly, truly matters. And a lot of people when I say that will say, well, what do you mean by that? And you talk about this all the time as well. So why is it so important to have a supportive spouse on this journey? Yeah, you marry right and you're going to get rich. You marry wrong.
Starting point is 00:41:24 And I mean, you still could, but you're probably not. The person who you marry is going to make a huge difference. Because if they are on your side, even if they don't agree with everything you believe, that's fine. I mean, we all don't agree. everything, but if they are supportive in what you are doing, in the things that you want, in your motivations, in your desires, if they support you, you are going to be successful. And this works in reverse too. If you support your spouse, they will also be successful. So you are two very highly
Starting point is 00:41:55 successful individuals in the marriage helping each other out to be even more successful, and that compounds, that snowballs. And I know we all think, we never get married knowing that we're making a huge mistake, right? So we all think we're marrying the right person. But that doesn't necessarily, I mean, that's not always the case. For me, I did not rush this. I didn't get married until I was 30. I want to say 30.
Starting point is 00:42:25 Actually, no, like 32. I got married super late according to, you know, how most people get married. And that's because I wanted to make sure that I found that perfect person for me. That doesn't mean that if you get married early, that you're making a mistake. Certainly not a lot of people get married young. The fact, my folks got married at 18 or something like that. And, you know, they've had 50 years of bliss. But one of the best decisions I made was not rushing that marriage and finding the person
Starting point is 00:42:52 who is going to support me and what I want to do. And also finding a person who, whatever they're doing, I want to support them as well. so they are equally as successful. And that adds up to a very, very successful. Lots of love, lots of support, lots of happiness, and also lots of wealth in that marriage. Exactly. It's just keeping both of you on the same page
Starting point is 00:43:12 and supporting each other through whatever you want to do, but supporting each other through that stuff is so powerful. I cannot stress this enough. And that's why we talk about it so much in this podcast as well. So I love how you broke that down. If you were going to give somebody one piece of advice that wanted to pursue financial independence, maybe they heard your story and this kind of struck a light bulb in their head.
Starting point is 00:43:27 It gave him that light bulb moment. And they wanted to go after. financial independence. They wanted that freedom. What would that one piece of advice be? One piece of advice that I would give somebody who wants to go after financial freedom is they have to focus on that as their goal. Set it, write it down, put it on the fridge. So you're always thinking about it. You always know what you are saving for, what you're investing for, that, you know, you're canceling your cable TV, for instance, or your satellite TV. You're not just doing it just to do it, just to save money, you're doing that so you can achieve financial independence, so you could be
Starting point is 00:44:03 financially free. Having that goal out in front of you every single day is going to be critical to you achieving that goal. And I would really encourage whenever possible to open up those lines of communication between you and your spouse. That's something that my wife and I did before we achieved all this. Every single night after dinner, we would walk the dogs out in the neighborhood and we would talk about what we want our future to be and we would work backwards from that point, what we have to do to actually make this happen. And opening up that line of communication, not only meant we were on the same page, which is great, but it also kept that goal, that financial goal in the forefront of our minds. We were always thinking about that. And that definitely helped us to achieve
Starting point is 00:44:52 that level of freedom so early in life. That's a great routine to have in a low stress environment, have that conversation daily. First of all, it keeps both you motivated. In addition, you're just keeping that communication open so that you're on the same page. So I love that idea when you're just walking the dogs every single day and have that communication. So that's amazing. So I want to shift gears here to some questions that we ask a lot of our guests. And we get some really cool answers.
Starting point is 00:45:13 So these questions are a little deeper than normal, but we get some cool answers on this. So the first one is what part of your worker life makes you come alive? The ability to work from anywhere and make money. That really makes me come alive. We're going to Mexico next week and I'm bringing my computer down there. I might put in 30 minutes a day here and there just to check in on things. That it's such a freeing experience to be location independent, to be able to make money online from literally anywhere in the world doing anything. Whether you're on the beach or in an office building, it just doesn't matter. That is what makes me come alive. The second one is what is your biggest fear when it comes to money? Boy, I don't think I have one. I would just say I don't have a. money fair. None. I love that. That's our first time we haven't had one, so that's perfect. I love that. The third one is, how do you plan on leveling up your finances this year? We're getting more and more into real estate. And our entire journey so far has been primarily the stock market,
Starting point is 00:46:07 but we really want to diversify a little bit more into land purchases where we flip owner carry and we essentially become the mortgage company. So that's one thing that we're looking at this year. So investing more into real estate and diversifying our investment portfolio. of that is what we're focused on this year. That's a really interesting concept. We just had Pete Reese on this podcast, and he was talking through that whole thing. And I think he went from zero to $2 million in like two years or something.
Starting point is 00:46:32 So it's a really cool way to do that. And I love the raw land idea because there's not like extra tenants or anything like that. You just have, you know, collecting and becoming the bank. So that's a very cool way to do it. Exactly. Yep. What is the best money advice you have ever received? Don't follow your passion by far.
Starting point is 00:46:46 Pashions tend not to pay the bills. Your strengths pay the bills, not your passions. Again, yes, there are exceptions. Agreed. I've seen you write about it too, and I think some of your writings on it are amazing. It just shortens your time frame where you don't have to work as long also. So you have that where you just don't follow your passion. You go into a higher paying field, and you can really earn a lot more money and propel yourself to that financial independence.
Starting point is 00:47:07 The last one is my favorite one, and it is one that we get different answers all the time. But what does wealth mean to you? Wealth means freedom, if that's simple. Me being able to control every minute of my day, being able to do a podcast with, you at 8 o'clock in the morning on a work day, on a work day, that level of freedom is what wealth means to me, no doubt about it. And freedom is the ultimate goal for most of us. I absolutely love that.
Starting point is 00:47:32 You achieve that throughout your entire life. It shows how you kind of went through that. Now you're teaching other people how to do that. So that is absolutely amazing. And so, Steve, this has been a wonderful interview. I'm so excited for everybody here about this. Where can people learn more about you and find out more about you? I spend a lot of time, probably too much time on Twitter.
Starting point is 00:47:49 My handle, like you said before, is Steve on speed. The on speed part came back when I drove a Corvette. Has nothing to do with drugs, but I kind of wish I changed that handle before I grew really big on Twitter, but too little too late. And I also have a website at steveatcock.us, not dot com, dot us. And that's where I blog and you can see a lot of my writing. Exactly. And Steve has hundreds of thousands of followers on Twitter. And his newsletter is great as well.
Starting point is 00:48:15 I highly recommend it. We'll link all that up down below so that you can check that out. And Steve, thank you again so much for coming on. You are very welcome. I appreciate the time. This has been a lot of fun. Before you knew what a stock was, you traded snacks, cards, turns. You knew what something was worth because you felt it. That instinct to trade didn't disappear. It just grew up. TD Easy Trade taps into that instinct so you can build something real for the future.
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