The Pete Quiñones Show - Episode 1401: The Life and Work of Ernst Jünger - Pt. 2 - w/ Thomas777

Episode Date: July 28, 2026

54 MinutesPG-13Thomas777 is a revisionist historian and a fiction writer.Thomas continues a series exploring the life and work of Ernst Jünger.Radio Free Chicago - T777 and J BurdenThomas777 Merchand...iseThomas' Buy Me a CoffeeThomas' Book "Steelstorm Pt. 1"Thomas' Book "Steelstorm Pt. 2"Thomas' WebsiteThomas on TwitterThomas' CashApp - $7homas777Pete and Thomas777 'At the Movies'Support Pete on His WebsitePete's PatreonPete's SubstackPete's SubscribestarPete's GUMROADPete's VenmoPete's Buy Me a CoffeePete on FacebookPete on TwitterBecome a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/the-pete-quinones-show--6071361/support.

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Starting point is 00:00:37 With election time approaching, political ads will be inserted into the episode, along with other ads that, frankly, I'm not going to like and you aren't going to like. So please ignore them, skip by them, whatever you have to do. I don't endorse any of the ads that are inserted, but it is another way for me to generate income. So I appreciate you guys putting up with them. If you don't want to deal with them, go to the Picanuena Show.com. You can subscribe through Patreon. You can subscribe through Substack, which is my preferred one. Because with both of those, you get an RSS feed, only Patreon and only Substack give you an
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Starting point is 00:01:47 Head on over to P.cenaugh Show.com. You can get the show early and ad free over there. If not, here's a show. I want to welcome everyone back to the Pekino Show. Thomas is back and we are going to continue the series on Ernst Junger. Thomas, how are you? I'm doing well. Thanks for hosting me.
Starting point is 00:02:08 Something that's fascinating about Younger and that revolutionary conservative and fascist and national socialist Malou, intellectual Malou, there's a great deal of correspondence between personages and Ernst Younger, Carl Schmidt and Marcia Eliotti, they all maintained correspondence with each other and individually. They maintained correspondence with Julius Evela. And after the war in particular, Younger developed a deep and ongoing correspondence with Heidegger. So let me, I'm sorry, let me interrupt. I mean, if it was modern day, that would be a hell of a group chat, wouldn't it?
Starting point is 00:02:53 Yeah, yeah, no, it's fascinating, man. And I've always been parcel to Marcia Eliotty as well. You know, as I, when we went to Oakwood Cemetery for the Cemetery Walk, you know, for Halloween year before last, that was one of the big reasons I wanted to go there. I mean, there was Confederate Mound. We paid our respect, and I laid some white roses, but Marcia Eliotti and his wife, that's their final resting place. and Eliotty was a fixture at University of Chicago, and he was very much targeted in the 1970s by, you know, vengeful Zionists as well as anti-fascist organizations,
Starting point is 00:03:43 and there was pressure to try and indict him the OSI, you know, which is the Department of Justice's, that's the legacy we're in his prosecutorial, Oregon of the International Military Tribunal. And one of the reasons Leo Strauss, a lot of people including some friends of ours that shall not be named
Starting point is 00:04:06 not for some I'm not trying to be like insulting or something. I just don't want to put anybody on blast. He may not want to be put on blast, but I've been taking a task for being some Leo Strauss hater. And I'm really not. And one of the reasons I respect
Starting point is 00:04:24 him, even though I think it's misguided for people on the right to invoke him as some intellectual poll star, it's because he really went to bad for Eliotti. You know, he openly defended him when Eliotti was very beleaguered. You know, and he said, you know, this man's my friend. And also, whatever Strauss is false, he wasn't somebody who wanted to see people being indicted for being fascist. You know, I mean, that wasn't what he was about. You know, and even, I don't.
Starting point is 00:04:57 think even within the paradigm of what OSI claimed was indictable, which has no merit whatsoever, but even within those parameters, Eliotty hadn't done anything wrong. You know, I mean, he served with the Iron Guard, and he was intimately associated with the leadership element. But, I mean, I realize it wouldn't have mattered if, I mean, if you're going to, if the federal government is going to charge somebody, they're going to charge them. But point being it, it was very, very much a cynical effort to silence somebody who was really an intellectual leading light of, you know, of that generation and cadre. but I also think, like I said last week, I'm partial to the glass bees. That's probably my favorite novel by Younger. People differ on what they suggest is its best, you know, is his best theoretical stuff.
Starting point is 00:06:23 I'm partial to the worker. And I think that's actually got far more of a national socialist coach. than On Payne, even though On Payne is generally characterized as this sort of fascist, romantic, fascist tomei. The worker really much encapsulates Younger's
Starting point is 00:06:44 metaphysics and his political ontology, and it's very much in line with Heidegger, in my opinion. It's sort of an unusual compliment, piece to um something younger wrote in 1943 and some of these people who want to try and claim younger as being this anti-Hitlerian
Starting point is 00:07:10 anti-Nazi partisan he wrote this um essay that translates as the peace and uh p-e-a-C-E not peace as in an incremental portion and it was intended for the intended audience was allied political and military personnel looking to a post-war Europe.
Starting point is 00:07:41 You know, and then later that was augmented by a sort of more concrete suggestion of what European collective security would look like. So people try and lump this in with, you know, as well, and they cherry pick state. to, you know, to taking together to try and suggest that this is evidence of sympathy for the July 20 plotters. And I don't accept that at all. But regardless, Younger was fundamentally concerned the human condition, but, and its relationship, you know, and the relationship of man to techniques writ large. But he was very much a right Higalian. And he also took race. very seriously. And he viewed categories of mind and the experience of being in Heideggerian terms. He considered that to be very discreetly organized by what he called Gestalt.
Starting point is 00:08:53 And Gestalt is really, when Younger says Gestalt, that's really, he's speaking of the same phenomena as when the Heidegger says, Dicene. That's a way to think of it. It's difficult to translate, and it's also highly abstract, but, you know, in his view, Gestalt, that essentially encompasses
Starting point is 00:09:21 not just categories of mind with respect to immediate perception of a centrously present mind, but the entire category of mind that exists outside of the physical and that allows us to orient ourselves within the world.
Starting point is 00:09:39 And to Younger, that was, it had a discrete racial and cultural coding because it's, it's, it's entirely, it's entirely derivative and essentially partakes of the historical process and historical phenomenon.
Starting point is 00:09:57 And younger at a sense that really the only way human beings in an individual and, in communitarian capacity can make sense of the world that they're thrust into, the world of the senses and
Starting point is 00:10:24 categories of physical reality is by understanding not just the alternative of that, which is oblivion, but also this drive towards one's own mortality because people are dying from the minute they were born.
Starting point is 00:10:41 It didn't mean that in some macabre way or some nihilistic way, but you've got to look at gestalt as perennial and eternal, really, and the centrously present physical body that can perceive things by immediate presence in their being. You know, it's almost as if the natural state of man is to be asleep, as it were, and to exist not as a self-conscious individual and a self-aware, you know, waking mind. but within this sort of ethereal category of mind that encompasses almost, you know, almost like a dream, almost like a subconscious dream state. You know, in the brief time that you're alive is, is the waking aspect.
Starting point is 00:11:36 And then you return to, you know, whence you came. and that's very resonant with the sort of German mystical tradition of people like Meister Eckert. And I think at base such a younger was, he was a German mystic. He'll try and lump him in with Nietzsche that I think that's somewhat incorrect. You know, he was way more of a pure Hegelian than people, you know, acknowledge. He was, he would have way more incommal of people like Schopenhauer. you know, then he did Nietzsche.
Starting point is 00:12:14 And I think in some ways he was very much a national socialist. You know, and like we were talking to Dr. Johnson about the other week, national socialism was really the distilled essence of, you know, how German political thought resolved in theory and praxis in the 20th century. which was really the ultimate, when the ultimate zenith of modern statecraft, you know, emerged into reality as a historical phenomenon.
Starting point is 00:13:01 This gives my coughing. I'm dealing with some, I'm dealing with some rheumatoid symptoms. I got cough drops, but if it gets too unpleasant or annoying, let me know. But, yeah, you know, the, and that's why, you know, again, it's not, it's misguided to say that he said as Younger was some national socialist, like, dialogue, because he wasn't. And he was very heterodox thinker, but I guess the issue is you can't, you can't extricate national socialism from German statecraft as a historical phenomena. and the entire enterprise of continental political theory, which all derives from Hegel in broad conceptual terms. A guy named Nicholas Sombart, no relation to Werner Sombart, always as far as I know, he wrote a book on the National Socialist World,
Starting point is 00:14:18 worldview. And he posited that Younger's, the worker, embodied three essential aspects of national socialist political ethics and the national socialist historical mindset. First and foremost was in the worker, Younger talked about what he considered to be the final completion of the industrial technical revolution and how that itself was a pure historical phenomena, you know, which was acting upon man, far more than man was guiding, you know, techniques and technological society as, as a, you know, as a developmental characteristic of human societies at scale. Secondly,
Starting point is 00:15:21 Younger very much believed that the state as it had come to exist as the National Socialist Revolution was consolidated. That was the realization of the highest instantation of his potentiality.
Starting point is 00:15:40 And third, how this related to the ontological aspects of the German people within the Reich, both as individuals as well as members of the folk community and the racial organism, was through their role as worker soldiers. You know, through that vocation, they're surrendering to the awesome power of the technological revolution as it reveals
Starting point is 00:16:19 its full intentions, you know, as a forative aspect of the cunning of reason and providential design in history. So by definition, or by virtue of essential aspects of this historical human type of the worker, that finally for all time resolves the dichotomy between master and slave, which, as we've talked about with Dr. Johnson, is the origin of Hegelian statecraft and all political organization, is that paradigm and the essential characteristics of that relationship. Because, and this doesn't have to do with some enlightened view of justice whereby slavery is suddenly condemned. It suddenly becomes obsolete. And the only human type that can function as this warrior, this, this, this warrior worker, who's fully assimilated into technological processes and apparatus,
Starting point is 00:17:24 you know, that that man must be habituated to hierarchies of command and obedience, but he's a self-contained sovereign individual. And his inner life is such that he's transcended conventional attachments, and he's so purely insinuated into the political process that he neither lamented, nor concerns himself with petted bourgeoisie concerns and things. And what's required of him is an ability to tolerate pain of an emotional and physical sort and to take on a mode of endurance and to develop intellectual capabilities that allow him to understand and interpret the world,
Starting point is 00:18:16 which is rapidly changing and fluid and characterized by velocity and violence and in some ways dehumanizing aspects. He's got to be intellectually strong enough to contextualize these things. It's not just a historical process, but the zenith of a historical phenomena. And he's also got to be totally cartuble with finding himself at the hell, and albeit in limited capacity, he's not as an ultimate causal factor of these technological processes. So, again, there's, there naturally accrues a sort of self-contained sovereign decision-making ability within that human type. Even if he understands that he's not in control of historical processes as they are being revealed, that's what renders obsolete, the conventional class paradigm, that really for 40,000 years,
Starting point is 00:19:20 when humans became behaviorally modern, you know, from the most rudimentary organizational modality of, you know, a Stone Age tribe until the then present, you know, 20th century has been the defining sociological variable within the process of history and political development they're in. And that's really
Starting point is 00:19:54 you know, again, that this, Heidegger, especially in the question concerning technology, but also all through being in time. I mean, these are questions that Heidegger is fundamentally concerned with. And in a younger
Starting point is 00:20:16 what mitigates the alienation of the techniques driven you know a hypermodern state industrial state
Starting point is 00:20:39 at Zenith is two things it's insinuation into the racial organism in a perfect historical capacity and there's a contentedness that mitigates existential anxieties in a way that supersedes things like comfort and a belief in security. It really has nothing to do with that because it's neither comfortable nor secure.
Starting point is 00:21:06 But it's an understanding of the trajectory of not just historical processes, but also of individual lives, which are all tending towards oblivion. and mortality, but that ceases to be something to be afraid of. Because again, the category of mind that renders possible man's ability to participate in providential design, they're interpreting the cutting of reason and thus acting in accordance with the demands of historical processes removes fear of the unknown from the equation. And additionally, the ability to function within that hypermodern structure, it calls for a certain resoluteness because everything that the worker experiences really tends towards physical destruction.
Starting point is 00:22:16 As Younger said in the worker, quote, in the sphere of death, everything becomes a symbol of death. So this really can't be avoided. It's really the antithesis of what underlies the psychological environment in a liberal state, in a liberal postmodern state, where even though there's a sort of contempt for life and an anti-natalism and a basic cruelty to things, death is suggested to be something unnatural
Starting point is 00:22:50 and that is is deliberately hidden from view or uh you know viewed as unclean not just in ritual or symbolic terms but in terms that almost make people recoil from
Starting point is 00:23:07 the very concept of it you know and to be clear also this isn't purely symbolic within under the conditions that the younger is talking about because
Starting point is 00:23:23 you know this was just this was this was only a decade after the Great War where tens of thousands of men would die in hours and not just that but you die
Starting point is 00:23:38 anonymously you die because you get you know torn to pieces by flack that's fired from miles beyond visual range by a crew of artillery men
Starting point is 00:23:53 who will never even know you existed let alone you got torn to pieces by a shell and industrial labor of the 1920s and 30s it was the kind of things that Upton Sinclair wrote about were true
Starting point is 00:24:14 men to get torn apart on the factory floor or if you worked in the stockyards, you might get gored by a bull that realized what was going to happen to it and went nuts. I think the statistic was something like in the rower, you know, workers in the steel foundries, something like 11% of them died at work. You know, by contemporary metrics,
Starting point is 00:24:45 that's carnival to combat level attrition. you know so whether one wants to acknowledge this or not he becomes habituated to do it and is historically assigned role because it's inescapable you know every worker is is is living towards his own termination either violently or because he's going to catch flu and die or you know he's going to get injured and then it just succumbed. because he can't work anymore. You know, so there's no, there's no sense in asking, you know, for what reason am I dying? Or whether it's justified or not, or whether there's, there's some just war motivation behind what he's doing. That doesn't matter. And it's, it's neutral anyway. And this is important because one of the things, one of the ties that,
Starting point is 00:25:45 excuse me one of the ties that binded um eliotti especially and younger eliotti was very he was very fixated on the concept of human sacrifice quite literally and it's clear early on um well you know one of the things that fascinated i think it's clear really really win the lines i don't think i'm projecting my own fascinations or anything under their correspondence but you know ernst younger being this this hero with a great war that that really got a fascinated eliotty because the constant human sacrifice and martyrdom he considered them sort of synonymously and when around the time, Eliotty was arrested, you know, because there was,
Starting point is 00:26:55 there's great tension between Antonescu and the Iron Guard. Like I think I mentioned before, there was a fascinating tension between the Hitler faction faction and the sort of party chancery faction who were solidly behind Antonescu and the SS who were very, very close to the Iron Guard. And these were tendencies very much at odds with each other. But after Cadriano was murdered, you know, and Elioti was arrested, and then after a few months he was released, this was very much on his mind,
Starting point is 00:27:41 as well as when as well as the martyrdom of Vassil Marine and Ayan Mota who were who fell fighting against the communist in Spain and such that a genuine fascist international was ossifying around that time they very much their sacrifice remains became a rallying point and I find that fascinating too
Starting point is 00:28:14 Eliotty in 1937 right around the time when Marín and Mota were killed in Spain he dedicated a series of essays to both men as heroes of the legionary movement but also as martyrs
Starting point is 00:28:36 of the Romanian cause and fascism and the Orthodox faith but then he wrote a play titled Iphigenia. And for those that don't know, in Greek mythology, Eviginia was the eldest daughter of Agamemnon, the king of Mycenae and his wife, Clayton Menstrup,
Starting point is 00:29:04 and as the Greek army prepared to assault Troy, Agamemnon realized that he had a problem because he defended the goddess Artemis by killing off one of her deer without permission and in retaliation when Artemis, the goddess realized Agamemnon was going to assault
Starting point is 00:29:25 the Trojans she stopped the winds so that the Greek fleet wouldn't be able to reach Troy. And there's a few different versions of this
Starting point is 00:29:45 myth. One of which is that Agamemnon deceived Iphigenia and told her that she, and pretended that she was going to marry Achilles as part of a
Starting point is 00:30:01 you know, to solidify a peace. You know, and in reality he was leading her to her death by deception. There's another variation where Artemis intervenes and spares the girl. But the most common one in Romania at the time, and in a lot of the Latin world, as I understand it, was that ifigenia she had overheard the Seer,
Starting point is 00:30:30 Agamemnon Seer Calchas relaying what was going to happen, or she just pieced together through some kind of divination. that she was to be sacrificed, she willingly offered herself as payment for, you know, Greek victory, or at least to realize,
Starting point is 00:30:52 you know, the meeting of the two armies and allow the, you know, hostilities to develop as they were. And Eliotty and Younger wrote a lot about
Starting point is 00:31:09 the civilians as well as the soldiers who died in both world wars. You know, and he, he was emphatic that this shouldn't be considered in, they shouldn't be considered in rigidly moral terms. He said that all these people should be honored, whether they were our enemies or our friends, because their sacrifice is what purchases peace. And war arrives like the seasons. And the grand sacrifice of meal,
Starting point is 00:31:44 youth on the fields of battle, as well as, you know, everybody from little children to the old and infirm to young women in the prime of their life are going to be sacrificed. But that's the noblest of sacrifices because it's what allows peace to arrive, you know, and even within warfare, there's great depravity, but there's great heroism. and you know the best and worst of man is on display and that's what makes human culture possible
Starting point is 00:32:20 because otherwise there is no production of human culture you know and otherwise people are existing not with an acceptance of trajectory towards oblivion but they're quite literally simply eating, sleeping,
Starting point is 00:32:40 defecating reproducing, but even increasingly they become averse to that because it partakes to the life process and the death process until recently, you know, it was the norm for women to die in childbirth. You know, so a lot of the
Starting point is 00:33:01 correspondence deals with these sort of utopian humanist objections to war, that we've got to end war. I mean, that's ridiculous. I mean, not just ethically, but it's like saying we're going to end winter. You know, we're going to end, we're going to end the sun rising. You know, and the supposedly Eliotty wrote this play in only four days in a kind of feverish state. And it, you know, and once again, too, the concern.
Starting point is 00:33:52 of the Iron Guard. And I think one of the reasons why Younger found it to be a compelling ideological commitment in a way he didn't national socialism because again, I think I relayed the last time and relying upon
Starting point is 00:34:14 Younger's own testimony, Younger revered Edolf Hitler. He did not have some great affinity for the NSDAP, and he was not member of the party. I mean, honestly, I can't see younger joining any political party, but, you know, the Iron Guard, the Legionary Movement, one of the reasons why they were, as far as I know, they were the only European uniformed movement that Eliotty, or that Evel appraised at all. And they were clear
Starting point is 00:34:53 that the Legionary movement was not a party. And its concerns are metaphysical. It was national palingenesis. It was the propagation of the Orthodox faith, which to the Iron Guard, you know, like Carl Wolf said about, you know, Catholicism losing its way, and as well as Bible Protestantism, when Westerners decided that they had to try and share the Bible
Starting point is 00:35:24 with non-white. races because it's not for them. You know, God reveals himself and Providence reveals its designs to all the races of people in discrete ways that they can understand. And that abides the historical trajectory of the racial organism as a historical phenomena and as a human quantity. You know, so the Romanians, the Romanian Iron Guard, they weren't narrow nationalist, but they, you know, they viewed orthodoxy as being, you know, the spiritual essence of a new Byzantium, essentially. It's more complicated than that, but I, I don't want to get into a long discussion of how the Orthodox view.
Starting point is 00:36:28 you race and nation and things. And plus, I'm not really qualified to discuss that because it's not my heritage. But that's, you know, the fundamental concern of younger, of Liatty, of Carl Schmidt, although there was a sort of detached and analytical tenor, because Schmidt was, you know, a legal theorist and his work product was him describing these phenomena in formal terms. That's similar to the kind of stuff that I write, although obviously I'm not a genius like Schmidt, but it's a very different kind of thing. But Schmidt's politics, I would say, were very much in line with his correspondence.
Starting point is 00:37:23 And they weren't worried about, they weren't considered labor and capital paradigms. they weren't worried or concerned with bourgeois priorities. You know, they weren't worried about striving for security or reconciling hostile worldviews between competing classes. You know, again, when Younger talked about the worker, and again, this is why I view this as a seminal ideological statement, is it draws a clear line between the subject matter and that of Marxism or these people who like to hold themselves out as liberal Democrats, when in reality, you know, they were utopian socialists, like the new dealers.
Starting point is 00:38:28 You know, Younger was talking with a basic way of conceiving reality. and the emergence of a new type of self-contained human being on the world stage. And this was inevitably underway in Europe. It was happening as he was writing about it. He wasn't postulating about potential futures and possible outcomes. And he wasn't talking about socially engineering. some sort of new ethical schema through availing people to various modalities of conditioning
Starting point is 00:39:21 by way the public bureaucracy and a series of formerly administered rewards of and punishments, you know, and Younger talked about planetary forces and what he means really are those causal factors material and metaphysical alike
Starting point is 00:40:00 that advance in shape and characterize the historical process and that acts upon the human being in informative ways but within Younger's paradigm, people acknowledge that, like the worker acknowledges that he has no real ability to manipulate these things or to force outcomes according to their interplay. counter the bourgeois social order, which insist that technicians or political managers are at the helm.
Starting point is 00:40:45 And the real worker, the authentic worker soldier, the authentic national socialist, not only is his role to reject that bourgeois perspective, he's got to take on a revolutionary commitment and annihilate violence. and destroy the bourgeois social and economic order where he finds it. And that's what the National Socialist Revolution was. You know, but it also calls for a sweeping away of old styles and forms and assumptions.
Starting point is 00:41:23 And that's why conservatives, they've either got to reorient themselves or they've got to perish. You join what Younger called the race of the defeated, if you cannot adapt. to this. And not just that, but you become a cancer on the racial organism and the body politic. You're worse than dead weight because you're attempting to sabotage the historical mission of the modern state, which is the expressed will of the racial organism, self-conscious of the historical forces acting upon it so that it can come to full realization of its intended potentiality as devised by Providence.
Starting point is 00:42:24 So this sort of pure worker, he's not operating according to external aims or conventional rewards incentives. he's not he's not seeking better living standards he's not seeking to liberate himself as part of some laboring class from the need to perform the work that he's doing similarly he doesn't go to war when the race goes to war owing to some formal imperative he does so for this because war has arrived and he realizes that either through his labor, he's going to die in the factory floor or through combat, he's going to be martyred on a high-tech battlefield. So it doesn't matter what the cause of his belly is
Starting point is 00:43:27 because life struggles against life. And obviously, what's paramount, is the survival of the racial organism and the continued existence of the continued existence of, you know, historical categories defined by Gestalt, you know, which is what forms the mentioned material of the race and what endures beyond individual lives in perpetuity,
Starting point is 00:44:07 eternally and recurringly, But that's, again, in the hands of Providence. You know, he wages war for the sake of war when called to do so. The real worker is a warmonger in this way. You know, but not in the sense we think of it in American terms, where people have this idea that, you know, you wage war to end history or to fight evil. It has nothing to do with that at all. It's not that kind of war-mongering.
Starting point is 00:44:43 It's the antithesis. You know, and what distinguishes the bourgeoisie or the liberal from the national soldier to the worker is that the bourgeoisie actor, he views war as either something that must be negotiated at all cost in lieu of violent resolution. because he's terrified of the alternative, when in reality, you know, again, that war is not a rational process. Tactically, it is, you know, it weren't once underway, but it's not caused by rational imperatives
Starting point is 00:45:32 or by conspiratorial designs. You know, it arrives like the seasons only to providential, design. And the worker in the younger sense, the national socialist sense, if people permit that characterization,
Starting point is 00:45:55 the communist also, the communist accepts the struggle, you know, the Stalinist, the Marxist Leninist, and he views class warfare as his mandate and as essential to the process of history, But he views it as incident to a material reward and a liberationist, um, political theology, you know, and for the real, for the true worker soldier,
Starting point is 00:46:26 the battlefield is, uh, is the realm where, where men are sacrificed. That's why they're there. And if you happen to survive it, you've escaped death for the time being as an initiate. you know and that's the secondary purpose but you know the primary purpose is that it's a sacrificial altar where men where men are sent to die in a matter befitting a national socialist and the standards of the european rike and um i think uh i think anybody who understands the context from were younger speaking, can't avoid that conclusion. And the only reason
Starting point is 00:47:19 is any contrary behind that is because, again, like our friend Dr. Johnson is wont to point out, you can't escape Hegelian thought if you want to understand political theory. And you can't escape German political philosophy derivative of
Starting point is 00:47:42 Hegel if you want to understand continental political traditions and you want to understand the 20th century and what animated these mass movements and particularly national socialism and fascism. But so what people want to do is, you know, people in academia and court historians, they try and recharacterize these things.
Starting point is 00:48:06 Oh, but, you know, Younger was actually a liberal Democrat. He didn't really believe these things, or that's not what he meant, or, you know, Nietzsche was speaking ironically. Or, oh, no, Schopenhauer, he was just engaged in this ongoing thought experiment. Or, you know, Hegel was actually a liberal. He really believed in the dignity of the individual and, you know, human agency and the ability to alter historical conditions and political phenomena they're in. And, you know, that's, I'm not going to say that's where confusion comes in.
Starting point is 00:48:47 There's nothing confusing about it. It's very much ideologically coded. But that's why there's this incoherent sort of discussion around this subject matter. And that's when I tell we discuss this stuff, I get, I get hate email from weirdos in academia, who say, I don't know what I'm talking about. And then they talk about other, they've got like a special little. PhD or something and I'm not like them so I'm stupid. I mean, I don't mind. That kind of stuff's kind of funny to me.
Starting point is 00:49:21 But then, so I'm not just, I'm not just straw manning when I say like, this is what court a story is thinking. I know what they think because they send me hate me. It was also, you know, I, I do keep up with what is being discussed in. mainstream of academia on this subject matter just because i i think that's important to know sort of what these conceptual biases are and you know um but i think even there really is a distinction between i mean there's a distinction obviously now what's suggested is oh there's continental philosophy which is metaphysics and then there's an analytic philosophy which is
Starting point is 00:50:13 really formal logic like formal logic and and really abstract math like high level mathematics and it's i'm not a math guy at all but when you when you get into truly theoretical mathematics you're not talking about mathematics as you learn it in like college trigonometry or something you know you're talking about something very very abstract but nonetheless distinguishable from you know metaphysics but there's a divide as well there really is a difference between Connell philosophy and anglophone political theory, you know, and Hobbes, uh, Hobbs is the anglophone hale.
Starting point is 00:51:01 Um, that, I mean, not just because he's in it, he was an intellectual giant. And Habesian thought touches and concerns, everything in the, in the anglosphere. You know, when you're talking about political theory. and the concepts of statecraft and everything else. But also there's odd commonalities. The way I think of it is, speaking to Carl Schmidt, I can't remember if I made this point before. I'm not trying to pamise on the back,
Starting point is 00:51:45 but I think it's important to sort of explicate what I'm talking about. I think what Schmidt does do, what Schmidt takes from Hobbs, it's tantamount to what Marx and Engels took from Hegel. But I think it's more intellectually rigorous, but Schmidt really kind of turned Hobbs on his head because Schmidt's account of symbolic psychological interpretations of sovereignty. That's 100% Habesian.
Starting point is 00:52:26 But obviously, the ontological claims of of Habesian theory or contain within abusing theory are totally at odds with misunderstanding of you know, the organic development of a of a communitarian racial consciousness. But that's all I got for now because I'm kind of tired out, right?
Starting point is 00:53:04 That was a lot, man. And again, I'm sorry for the coughing and stuff. I hope it wasn't super annoying. If it was, I apologize, man. I didn't, especially after I had to cancel on our good buddy, DE. I didn't want to cancel another recording session if I could avoid it. And I feel pretty good. I just sound like shit, so I apologize.
Starting point is 00:53:26 No, I appreciate it. I guess we come back for part three. Yeah, that'd be great, man. I hope the subs are enjoying it. And yeah, it'll be just great, man. Awesome. Go to Thomas's substack, realthomas777.com. Best way to hook up with them.
Starting point is 00:53:43 Yeah, thank you, Pete. And thank you, subs. Take care.

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