The Peter Zeihan Podcast Series - Europe Goes Nuclear: Is America Leaving NATO? || Peter Zeihan

Episode Date: February 20, 2024

During a rally last week, former President Donald Trump stated that European allies that do not contribute enough to NATO (in his eyes) would not receive support if Russia were to attack them. Regardl...ess of where you stand on this issue, we need to consider the repercussions of the US stepping away from the NATO alliance. Full Newsletter: https://mailchi.mp/zeihan/europe-goes-nuclear-is-america-leaving-nato

Transcript
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Starting point is 00:00:00 Hey, everyone, Peter Zion here coming to you from Colorado. We had a nice little freeze fog and a touch a snow last night, so it's a winter wonderland. Today we are going to talk about the after effect of Trump's statement that he would not defend a European troops. So I mean, let me deal with the substance of that first and we'll talk about the after effects. One way or another, I would argue that that is likely the path that we are on, that the Americans are in a populist nationalist mood. and Donald Trump may be at the extreme edge of that, but I see this topic kind of like his anti-China stances of five years ago. He's sensing the feeling in the air.
Starting point is 00:00:39 He's getting ahead of it. Now, whether or not this is wise or not is another issue. Me personally, I'm a bit of an internationalist, and I see the alliance with the Europeans is the greatest guarantor of peace, security, and growth that we've ever had in human history. And to have 75 years in Europe without a war, that's never happened in here.
Starting point is 00:00:58 human history. This is one of the most war-torn places on the planet, arguably the most war-torn. And so to have everybody on the same side, more or less, under the NATO alliance, which means under-American strategic direction, has been great, not just for the Europeans, but for the Americans. And remember, with the exception of the Civil War, we're talking about the two most destructive wars in American history being World War I and World War II. And if we do leave, there eventually will be a struggle for power on the continent, and we will get sucked back in. So I just see this as insurance policy, in addition to it allowing the projection of American power on a broader basis anyway. But the way that I view it is not the way that most Americans view it.
Starting point is 00:01:38 And my general views on internationalism are ones that have been defeated soundly at the ballot box over and over and over for 30 years. So I'm a very small minority here. But I think it's also important to talk about what this will look like, when and if the United States ultimately. backs away from the continent. So we know in Europe that almost all of the countries with the possible exceptions of Poland, France, and the United Kingdom are not ready for any sort of renewed military competition either with the Russians or among the Europeans themselves. And so if you do have a sudden upending of the security environment because the Americans are suddenly nowhere to be found, countries are going to have to rearm. Now, in some cases like in Germany, we
Starting point is 00:02:26 have seen historically that they can very, very, very rapidly convert a lot of their industrial plant to military purposes. Remember that the Germany, Weimar Germany was basically a failed state in 1929, and 10 years later it was on the way to conquering pretty much the entire continent. It doesn't take long once you put your back into it if you know what you're doing and the Germans certainly know how to build things. But that was in the pre-atomic age. And now there are other options. The Manhattan Project, as carried out by the United States in 1943 to 1945, we're pushing 80 years ago now, folks. This is not new technology. And there are any number of countries in Europe that already have
Starting point is 00:03:09 their own fully closed civilian nuclear fuel programs. And so the problem is not materials. If you have a one gigawatt nuclear power plant, the waste plutonium from a year of your operations is enough to easily make a half a dozen plutonium bombs, not to mention uranium bombs that could be pulled out of the low-enriched uranium that you use for fuel. So getting access to the materials is not a problem. The technology is decades old. And the countries that we think of, when we think of nuclear proliferation, places like North Korea and Iran, I'm not saying that these are countries that we should ignore,
Starting point is 00:03:47 But the countries that really go for nukes are the ones who don't think that they can win or don't think they're ready for conventional fight. And in a post-American scenario in Europe, that's not Russia. That's Poland. That's Sweden. That's Finland. That's maybe Lithuania. And obviously, Germany. So the path that Trump would see us be put on and the path that the nationalism and the populism and the isolationism that is starting to course through both Americans,
Starting point is 00:04:17 and policies would put us on, leads to a nuclear Europe with probably an additional half dozen countries fielding not just tactical but strategic weapons. Of the countries that are there that have them already, France, the United Kingdom, and Russia, they certainly wouldn't be giving them up. So careful what you wish for. Everything that seems like a fun knee-jerk reaction is like, Yeah, stick it to them. It has consequences because the other side gets a vote. And when you upend the strategic environment, what is defined is the other side gets a lot more complicated.
Starting point is 00:04:59 All right, that's it for me. Everybody have a great day.

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