The Peter Zeihan Podcast Series - My Two Cents on the AI Debate || Peter Zeihan
Episode Date: September 24, 2026Hear me out...everyone has been yelling about AI the past few days, and the reality is that everyone is probably right, but it probably doesn't really matter anyways. Let me explain. Join the Patreon... here: https://www.patreon.com/PeterZeihan Full Newsletter: https://bit.ly/4rqwO6K
Transcript
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Peter Zinian here coming to you from Colorado. A lot of folks on the Patreon page have written
in with questions about the artificial intelligence debates that have been happening in the last
several days, so I thought I would put my two cents in. I don't have a firm position. I'm kind
of a weird belief that I think everybody is right if that makes sense. So let me just kind of go through
it. Number one, we've had some whistleblowers come out recently and say that within the artificial
intelligence companies like Anthropic and Chachypte, there is an understanding right up at the top
that what they're doing is dangerous and could be used badly and could get away from them.
I have no reason to doubt those statements, and it would be very strange if this wasn't a concern
within the industry anyway. But keep in mind that this is something that has never happened before,
and so predicting what path it's going to follow is very, very thin. And so that's all I have about that.
Number two, there now seems to be a general agreement in public among the leaders of
of these companies that maybe we should slow this down a little bit for safety.
But as the Speaker of the House said, we can't really do anything with that
because they all have different opinions upon what the problem is and what should be done.
Agreed.
Third problem, Trump has basically said, fuck all to the idea that we're going to slow down
at all because the Chinese won't follow anything anyway.
He's got a point.
Keep in mind that the United States spends about 10 times as much on hardware for the stuff
that is necessary to run AI than the Chinese do, and then several times as much on the actual
software. In terms of software, the most generous assessment I've seen of the Chinese is that
they're six months behind American companies. It's probably more like 36 months. But when it comes
to hardware, there's no contest. The Chinese cannot make chips by themselves that are better than
28 nanometers. And you're not going to run even a sloppy AI engine on something that is
worse than, say, 14 or 15. And almost all the stuff that's being done.
and the United States is on stuff that is five nanometers and smaller.
So it really is night and day.
And so from the Chinese point of view, they're not close to where the United States is.
So any sort of broad international agreement to hobble AI in any way means that they get stuck several generations behind American companies.
So they would reject that out of hand.
You put all this together.
And, you know, honestly, it's not that I don't see the concern.
It's that I actually see something really.
positive. You know the last time the United States actually had an open, honest conversation about
the effect of a technology? It was the loom, the electric loom back in the 1700s. Ben Franklin was
the one who led that conversation. Since then, new technologies come along. They remake our culture
and our society and in the aftermath. Oh, wow, that was kind of rough. Maybe we should have
discussed that first. And so the fact that this is a hot button issue at really every level of
society on both sides of the political aisle. I mean, hell, we've got Steve Bannon and who's that
freak from Vermont. Bernie Sanders, basically joining hands to talk about artificial intelligence.
This is weird, but it's good. So I'm not at the point yet where I'm really concerned at all.
And then, of course, in the background of my mind, this is probably all moot anyway, because we're going
to lose the ability to maintain the supply chains that make these chips in the first place.
And then we'll have four to six years where the AI chips, capable chips that are in data centers will basically run and then they'll burn themselves out and then we'll have to start all over.
So this is a conversation that honestly doesn't need to bear fruit until say like the 2040s when we rebuild those systems.
And until then, I just think it's really good practice. So, you know, great.
