The Pomp Podcast - #1418 Jeff Park | The INSANE Bitcoin Super Cycle Thesis
Episode Date: October 7, 2024Jeff Park is the Head of Alpha Strategies at Bitewise Asset Management. In this conversation, we discuss the big deal about bitcoin ETF options, bitcoin volatility, why Bitewise recently bought 2 comp...anies, what he expects to see in public markets, how Wall Street is using bitcoin ETFs, and what that means for you. ======================= Buy book: https://www.amazon.com/Live-Extraordinary-Life-Anthony-Pompliano/dp/0857199927/ ======================= Wondering where to go for financial advice? Domain Money makes financial planning simple. No hidden fees and no sales pitches - you get a personalized roadmap to your goals, from dream vacations to retirement. Flat-fee advisors create a plan tailored to you, with zero pressure to invest. Don’t be like most people who’ve never had a real conversation about their financial plan. Book a free strategy session today at https://www.domainmoney.com/pompWhile I'm not a Domain Money client and they are paying me, I've seen first hand the value of their service through the free plan they did for one of my brothers. Yes, I might have an interest in promoting Domain Money, so just like any major financial decision, it's important you understand what the service is and if it's right for you so make sure to see important disclaimer at https://www.domainmoney.com/t/legal ======================= The Pomp Podcast is powered by BetOnline.ag, the premier crypto-friendly place to gamble on politics and sports, casino, poker and horse racing. BetOnline.ag gives you the ability to use Bitcoin and more than a dozen altcoins to make deposits and withdraw your winnings. There are no crypto transaction fees, and processing is instantaneous and secure. Visit https://promotions.betonline.ag/pomp and use PROMO CODE: POMP100 to receive a 100% matching bonus on any crypto deposit. BetOnline.ag is available in nearly every country around the world, making it the top global gaming destination for crypto users. ======================= View 10k+ open startup jobs: https://dreamstartupjob.com/ Enroll in my Crypto Academy: https://www.thecryptoacademy.io/
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What's up everyone? This is Anthony Pompliano. Many of you know me as Pomp. You're listening
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help millions learn from the world's most interesting people. So let's get into today's
episode. What's up, guys? Today, we have Jeff Park. He is the head of alpha strategies at
Bitwise Investments, and he brings the heat. You're going to love this episode. Jeff explains
why ETF options that were recently approved are going to be such a big deal. He's got nuanced
opinions as to why he thinks that Bitcoin will continue to be more volatile, both on the upside
and the downside. And he explains exactly where we're headed. And then on top of it, we describe
why Bitwise recently bought two companies, what he expects to see in public markets.
Could there be active ETF management on the way for crypto assets? And then we get into the nitty
gritty details as to how traders on Wall Street are using things like the ETFs or the ETF options
and what it means for you and your holdings of Bitcoin or other crypto assets. I always enjoy
talking to Jeff. He's incredibly intelligent and you'll see immediately what I'm talking about.
Here's my conversation with Jeff Park. Anthony Pompliano runs Pomp Investments,
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All right, guys. Bang, bang. I've got Jeff here. Jeff, I thought a great place to start
when the options got approved for iBit, for the Bitcoin ETF. I came out and I said,
I think volatility is going to go down. There's going to be more people involved in the market.
Within seconds, you're making me look like a fool. You tweeted out, you said it's going to be like
the super cycle. We're going to go way up. And you had this great thesis. And so I want to talk
through kind of the pros and cons of these options getting approved. And so help people understand
why is it that these options are so unique compared to maybe options that have been encrypted before?
And then how do you see this playing out and their impact in the market over the coming months and
years. Yeah, Anthony, thanks for having me on. A pleasure to be here with you and would love to
have this chat with you in an open-ended format. So thanks for the invitation. The first thing I
just want to step out and define is volatility in itself. I think volatility can be a word that
is a catch-all for the way people want to enthuse a certain feeling behind it. But there are really
two ways I think about the dimension of volatility. One is, of course, the concept everyone's familiar
with, which is the rolling average of standard deviation of returns.
But there's a greater nuance to this number, which is that it's a static snapshot that
doesn't represent the distribution of outcomes that are possible as well.
So when I think about risk, I often think about not just a static snapshot of a rolling
window, but also the distribution of probable events that are possible within that risk
spectrum.
And then thirdly, the severity of that risk event, which actually does matter in the construct of volatility and the impact that it can drive.
And I think all of these concepts come to life when we talk about options, because options are ultimately path dependent financial instruments that create leverage in the system.
the thing that i'm so excited about with etf options and i think what most people underestimate
is not that different from how people used to say the spot etfs would be irrelevant because
we already have all the ways to access spot assets by coinbase and other regulated exchanges
that the etf itself is a nothing burger uh and of course we all learned this is wrong it is by far
the most successful etf launch in the history of the united states and so there's a lesson here
which is sometimes fixing the conduits for financial wrappers for access matters a great
deal. And for derivatives, it's even more profound. So the first thing that I point to
is the essential removal of counterparty risk that is permitted in the regulated financial systems as
operated by the CFTC and the OCC and of course, the SEC. I've had a few people who tweeted back
saying hey jeff this is irrelevant because don't you know we already have ledger x we already have
derivative we already have these functioning exchanges that have brought crypto derivatives
to life so this is actually irrelevant and it's simply not true because the occ has a clearing
mechanism in which you essentially get a chance to remove the counterparty risk in the ways that
crypto has not ever perfectly solved offshore in the ways that regulated investors want it for but
But there's actually a more important second point here, which is the power of cross-collateralization.
So things like Darabit is ultimately serving one asset for one kinds of investors.
You can only really trade crypto.
But you and I both know that the beauty of a very well-run margin system comes from the ability to cross-collateralize.
The idea of bringing other non-correlated assets into your collateral pool to then build a different model of what those maintenance margins could look like.
And here, this is profound, right?
So maybe to bring in the context of how a crypto native investor might talk about things in the ways that we talk about security, Bitcoin layer two, right?
The new thing that people are really interested in is how do we maybe borrow the security budget of Bitcoin and build a separate layer one that benefits from the security provided by Bitcoin?
Huge unlock that is possible in the same way that I would say cross-collateralization is permitting that for Bitcoin options in a regulated space.
The idea that you can post your GLD ETFs, your gold assets, as part of the pool that can serve as a collateral with haircut to then put on Bitcoin leverage is simply not possible on Derbit.
It will not be possible on anything that services just crypto assets.
And that is, I think, one of the most important thing that people are missing that long run, we are creating a new margin framework that is going to be much more efficient and much more diverse in ways to bring a lot of things that hasn't happened before.
Right. So do you think that these options will simply just magnify the move? So if Bitcoin spot
is going up, the options, you know, can kind of magnify the severity of the move,
same thing on the way down. And so it's kind of a pro and a con depending on the direction of the
market. Or do you think that there is something structural about the way that these options are
traded, maybe another asset classes where, you know, it's 80% kind of long 20% short,
and so it should kind of help the price of Bitcoin over the long run? Like, how do you look at
kind of directional impact and then the severity of those moves with these specific instruments?
Yeah, this is a great question and one that appeals to drawing upon my memories of starting
my career as an exotic derivatives trader at Morgan Stanley. For any well-functioning and
liquid market, you want organic buyers and sellers to create natural demand and supply, right? This
This is, at the core, what synthetic markets can do as long as there are natural participants that are hedging or speculating on specific needs for their mandates.
So taking a step back, with derivatives, you have the chance to buy options or sell options, and you'll have a variety of participants that take one side or the other.
historically most of the options taking endeavors have been speculation oriented except for maybe
the purpose of bitcoin miners who actually do think about insurance that comes from the ability
to sell calls which may be then covered as a covered call strategy and i mentioned this point
because covered call strategies may be actually the one way in which to take your argument that
volatility comes down in this space. If you imagine the world where only those who own the
assets are selling calls against it, and therefore you're not creating net leverage into the open
interest on the other side where the buyers are taking leverage for, then that is a possible
world model in which options are volatility reducing. But here's the other thing. Volatility
tends to come from dealer activities as to how they choose to hedge the option risk that they've
underwritten. So in other words, whether dealers are short gamma or long gamma is an important
critical determinant as to what kinds of market environment and exuberance might be created in
that environment. So if I find that dealers are essentially long gamma because they are only
buying options on the other side of bitcoin miners that's volatility reducing because again the
hedging activity of long gamma makes it such that there's mean reversion in the market the real
powder keg goes off when dealers are short gamma how do dealers become short gamma well the other
side has to be long so now we're talking about people who are buying calls and buying puts
And those create short gamma in the system.
This is really the interesting thing
that we have to think about.
Who are the people that are going
to be participating in these things
where they're buying options?
You can imagine folks are buying calls
to have the ability to take leverage to the upside.
You can also imagine people are buying puts
where they're actually thinking about hedging their risk
a little bit more.
To be honest with you, I don't think
we've seen a lot of that endeavor including
existing markets today.
But that is one venue of it.
And so what happens is when dealers are then short gamma, they have to basically run their
hedging portfolio in a way that is adding volatility to the system.
This gets a little bit technical, but what it ultimately means is that the dealers in
their hedging activities have to continue buying when the spot market goes up, or they
have to continue selling when the spot market goes down based on the hedging portfolio that
required by being short gamma so very practically speaking they're adding fire to the fuel
the thing that i wanted to add to this is about bitcoin specifically and why it's so special
versus other assets that we know in the traditional system most financial assets
exhibit a feature called the volatility skew this essentially means that people
demand volatility to the put side being more important and valuable and expensive than the
call side because people like insurance and insurance is inherently more valuable than
speculation and actually most stocks would demonstrate this you see stocks that plummet
one day because of bad events but you rarely see stocks go up like crazy without there being
specific catalysts so you live with this risk of the black swan events to the left almost every day
but not so much on the right. Bitcoin is different. Bitcoin since its inception has
the highest leptokurtic distribution that you could ever imagine on the long tails of the left
side and the right side. It melts up just as much as it melts down. And so this creates what is
called more akin to a volatility smile, where upside volatility is actually just as expensive,
