The Pomp Podcast - #1533 Jordi Visser | Why Bitcoin Will Hit An ATH This Year
Episode Date: April 19, 2025Jordi Visser is a macro investor with over 30 years of Wall Street experience. He also writes a Substack called “VisserLabs” and puts out investing YouTube videos. In this conversation we discuss ...what is happening in the market, world reserve currency outlook, how tariffs could impact markets, AI, machine learning, stock market, small businesses, and what a bitcoin future could look like.=======================Figure Markets is where crypto meets real-world finance. Trade 24/7 with speed and transparency, borrow against your crypto with no credit checks, and earn—all on-chain. Stocks and real estate trading are coming soon, giving you 24/7 access and instant settlement. It’s the best of TradFi and DeFi in one platform. Get started today at https://figure.com/pomp or signup here to earn your $50 on their Exchange! Disclosures: https://www.figuremarkets.com/disclosures/=======================BitcoinOS is bringing Bitcoin into a new era. For the first time, Bitcoiners can access real DeFi across the entire crypto ecosystem, powered by revolutionary zero-knowledge technology. No more trusting sketchy bridges or giving up security. BitcoinOS reunites all of crypto around the chain where it all began. Follow BitcoinOS on twitter @BTC_OS and Be early to Bitcoin again.=======================Bitwise is one of the largest and fastest-growing crypto asset managers. As of December 31, 2021, the company managed over $1.3 billion across an expanding suite of investment solutions, which include the world's largest crypto index fund and other innovative products spanning Bitcoin, Ethereum, DeFi, and crypto equities. Whether you’re an individual, advisor, or institution, Bitwise provides intelligent access to crypto with your unique circumstances in mind. Visit www.bitwiseinvestments.com to learn more. Certain of the Bitwise investment products may be subject to the extreme risks associated with investing in crypto assets. Visit www.bitwiseinvestments.com/disclosures/ to learn more.=======================Pomp writes a daily letter to over 265,000+ investors about business, technology, and finance. He breaks down complex topics into easy-to-understand language while sharing opinions on various aspects of each industry. You can subscribe at https://pomp.substack.com/=======================View 10k+ open startup jobs:https://dreamstartupjob.com/Enroll in my Crypto Academy: https://www.thecryptoacademy.io/
Transcript
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What's up everyone? This is Anthony Pompliano. Many of you know me as Pomp. You're listening
to the Pomp Podcast, which is my effort to find the most interesting people in the world
and sit with them for hours while I ask questions in an effort to learn. So it would mean the
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help millions learn from the world's most interesting people. So let's get into today's
episode. What's going on, guys? We've got an awesome episode today with Jordy Visser. Jordy
breaks down exactly what is happening in the market, why he thinks that you shouldn't be as
bearish as you probably are. He explains exactly what's happening with the Fed, the Treasury,
and the President, how tariffs are going to impact markets, where are some of the areas of risk,
how things like humanoid robots, artificial intelligence, machine learning, and other
technology is playing into all of this. And then he even tells us some of the areas in the stock
market that he's interested in that you may want to take a look at as well. Here's my latest
conversation with Jordy Visser. Anthony Pompliano runs Pomp Investments. All views of him and the
guests on his podcast are solely their opinions and do not reflect the opinions of Pomp Investments.
You should not treat any opinion expressed by Pomp or his guests as a specific inducement to
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All right, Jordy, I thought a great place to start the conversation, American exceptionalism.
That is a term that Americans love and lots of people internationally, they hate it.
They think it's egotistical. They think that this idea of the city on the hill, that America is somehow the paternalistic, you know, governor of the world, they think is bad. And one of the things that I always take out of this is the criticisms of American exceptionalism tend to be very emotional driven.
they don't point to facts or data. They don't say, well, you're wrong about that. But I do think one
of the big problems right now is that people are starting to point to structural changes that are
happening in both the U.S. economy and also how they perceive the impact of these tariffs. And
they're saying, well, actually, we may have criticisms in the future where American exceptionalism
will go away because of factual changes in the economy, not just emotions.
Yeah. And this week, so I consume a lot of content. And it's very hard right now to listen
to a podcast of the ones that I generally listen to on the markets from a macro perspective where
the number one conversation isn't about the end of American exceptionalism. Because the bonds,
stocks, and the dollar all weakened last week, everyone has jumped on this. So I have a couple
thoughts on it number one this feels a lot like when people said new york was dead during covid
during the worst of it it'll never come back and that's just not the case um is it back to where
it was before covid no is it as bad as it was during covet obviously not so the first thing is
as is usual with the way people especially in this day of social media and people putting stuff out
they try to put out something that'll get a headline and i think american exceptionalism
and saying it's over makes no sense i do think that there's a reshaping of global trade i do
think there had been a massive amount of investments that were sitting in the u.s
that were very exposed to what has happened um the administration wants a weaker dollar they're
getting a weaker dollar if you own long-term treasuries in the u.s and from and you're living
in europe two weeks ago or last week it was down 10 for the week on something that's yielding foreign
change for long-term bonds so i think there's been a re-shifting which makes sense i will say this
i've always believed as someone from a macro perspective that people underestimate what
happened from 2007 to 2025 to put us in this position the only way you have american
exceptionalism as a theme is if the markets accrued so much market cap over that time
period there were two major things that happened that cannot be refuted number one technology and
innovation, the software boom, was dominated by the Mag7. They took no debt to do this,
and they've grown significantly. So the US is very tech heavy. So it deserved to have that
because of the innovation that everyone has benefited around the globe from. The second
thing is, Europe's in a problem right now where they still depend on their energy to a great
degree from Russia. The US was the largest net importer of energy back in 2007, and have turned
it into one of the largest exporters of energy. So those two themes that dominate the history
of progress, innovation, and the power needed for the innovation. And as we go into AI,
humanoids, robotics, it's deserved. We actually got there. So I don't think it's over. I just
think there's been a repositioning. And I think people are over, as usual, dramatically taking
this to a level that is not realistic. I find that a lot of the analysis ends up
being deterministic uh they say hey um or binary right they're like uh this is true or this is not
true there's no probabilistic uh kind of analysis and so right now american exceptionalism it like
at risk of going away 10 right you know some small percentage chance it's not zero but it's not 95
which i think many people would want you to think and i think that that uh probability uh is very
important here because maybe what used to be 2% has jumped to 10%, but we're still at 10%, right?
And so I always laugh that sometimes people will say, oh, the recession, it's a 30% odds. I'm like,
so 70% odds, we don't have the recession, right? Which always people kind of forget.
Another thing that we've talked about, and I can't get this idea out of my head,
is the United States as that global reserve currency, kind of top of the capital stack,
you know, we're kings of the mountain. Could we be actually taking ourselves out of that position
and moving more towards this decentralized world where maybe there's a bipolar or tripolar type
environment. And so there's not a single global reserve currency. Instead, we're moving more
towards something where there may be a couple of different currencies based on regions that
people choose to use. So this is a great question. And this is where I'm going to say to everyone who
reads Macro People, before you even ask this question, you said something really important.
It's very binary right now. And I always say to people and they go, oh, the market's going to go
down a lot further. I'm like, okay, so that means the fiscal deficit is going to get worse. So
do you think it's a depression? No, I don't think it's a depression. I go, okay. I kind of view this
as the problem we have here is a, it's binary to some degree, meaning if you're going to let the
stock market fall and your debt to GDP is at such a high level and your fiscal deficit's there,
you're going to end up in a problematic situation. I have looked and I needed a solution in my mind
back in 2018, because none of the things we're talking about weren't already headed to this path.
This has been going on for some time. So I needed to find something and I couldn't. Innovation
was the initial thing that made me optimistic. The reason that your question about not being in this
single place, I actually 100% believe the US has lost its reserve currency status. I still think
it's the best currency in the world of all the currencies. But the reserve currency is being
used right now and it's being weaponized. This is not the first time, meaning they've made the
decision. They did it with sanctions. Sanctions were weaponizing things. So I think the world
has been moving away from the dollar for quite some time. China's been doing it and they've
been preparing for this moment. I think what people have to get comfortable with is that's
what Bitcoin was a solution for me. The more macro people that I meet, if they can't talk
about artificial intelligence from a knowledge basis, if it starts with AI as a bubble, okay,
well, then there's no reason to have a macro conversation. They generally, those same people
have no interest in Bitcoin. So I think a decentralized capital stack, a decentralized
world where people are migrating, and it's not the people at the top. I keep saying this,
there's a revolution that's happening. And the reason I got interested in Bitcoin is because
I can see the democratization of entrepreneurship through AI. And I can see the democratization of
wealth creation through this decentralized network which is a digital economy and there's no doubt in
my mind that that's going to happen so for the macro people that regurgitate historic books that
they read about how the french revolution ended this way and how this ended this way and it has
to go this way russell napier has been very smart about this there's national capitalism happening
which in a sense is a breaking down of borders which is really what i believe is happening and
And that's what has allowed Google and Amazon.
They've kind of broken down the borders of the way trade was done and the way delivering
stuff was done.
I think it's happening on a global basis.
I really do.
What are the positive impacts to the everyday person as we move towards a decentralized
world in many facets of their life?
Is it just like the government doesn't have as much control and oversight over them?
Do they get more kind of autonomy and agency?
What impacts their life in particular?
So that's a good question, because at a dinner I was at last night, when I kind of described this democratization side, you're dealing with people that have kids, and a lot of them haven't gone off to college yet.
My kids have gone off to college.
I said they don't have a lot of hope if they're in the healthcare field of rising up the ladder.
When we were down at a crypto event in Miami together, that was the thing I took is the
reason people were so interested in Bitcoin was the hope side.
I think if people kind of break down and they can get to the philosophical side of if none
of us have work in 20 years because the abundance world gets here, can you have a happy life
that way if you don't have to go to an office and you don't have to work?
I think we've been kind of heading that path since 2007.
in. Most people don't realize that about 50% of the people that have the jobs in this country,
they're not in an office anymore. They're not only gig economy people, the people riding the bikes,
delivering stuff on the service side, but there are also people like me that don't want to work
in a business anymore. I want to create content. I want to develop, I want to be an entrepreneur.
I want to go out and give people research to help them navigate this. But what I really want to give
them is the hope that they have that this world is going to get better. So I think for the people
that are having trouble, and I'll just again use my kids, that they have no hope of living in
Manhattan on the salary that they make unless I help them. That's a pretty depressing thing.
I think AI and if they had to work less and they had more time and the cost of things started to
come down, and that's why you have to believe in a world of abundance. If inflation actually
is something that people are very wrong on and the productivity boom is actually coming
and they've forgotten that then people benefit from prices coming down and it's the exact problem
we've been in if my daughters can live in new york city and afford to live here and they're still
making what they make in the social work or the health care field they'll be ecstatic and i think
we are going to get that i think it's going to take a little less time but ai and innovation
is going to be the thing that drives it global debt to gdp is a huge story i think over the next
two or three years you've been very instrumental in me understanding i think some of the the nuances
here. I think when we talk about AI robotics, like Bitcoin, 5, 10, 15, 20 years, you can be
wide-eyed and bushy-tailed and it's super exciting and it's going to change the world. And I truly
believe that. We've got some problems in the next two, three years. Describe a little bit as to
this global debt to GDP number and what's going on there that you pay attention to it.
Yeah. And this is where people, I think, should write down some of these numbers or go read some
the reports in fact there there are two research reports one by the oecd and you can get it online
which kind of it's called the global debt monitor and global debt report it'll take you through the
numbers some of the numbers i'll talk about but then also there was a paper released by the imf
in january of last year which went through the title of how did the us work out of world war
ii debt and those two things will kind of highlight that we're in a similar situation that
that we were post-World War II, but not just the US. And this is the thing about the numbers.
So we're hearing that US treasury yields are going higher. No one's got a front page headline
saying Japanese 30-year yields are rapidly going higher and are even at higher levels relative to
history than the US. The UK, UK had a big problem in the long-term part of their curve back in 2022,
too. And they had to do something to kind of stop it from going higher. There's $100 trillion
globally of debt at the public and corporate level. 40% of that matures before the end of 2027.
So the reason the bond markets are freaking out is not just because of what Trump is doing. I've
said it here. I've written about it. I actually believe this is a better, more controlled way
of dealing with an inevitable problem that was going to happen over the next three years anyway,
because of the amount of debt that needs to be financed by someone putting money in.
And in the last week, for the people who want to be bearish, liquidity has evaporated. It is the
number one story that I'm fixated on when I do my YouTube video for this week to kind of show
people what's happening. We've lost liquidity in the most liquid assets in the world. We've lost
liquidity for junk bond deals, for leveraged loans. The banks got hung with two deals this week.
liquidity has dropped off. When you're levered this much, if the economy freezes, which is where
we are, the reason I'm optimistic, and I hate to say this, is because it will turn into a depression
very quickly unless we restart the economy, unless we're going to print. And there might be both of
them, but I don't believe that we can sustain this kind of freezing of the economy with China for
more than another month without having someone come to the market with liquidity, which I think
will happen. What are the areas that you're paying attention to right now in the stock market in
particular? I went through this exercise recently. I asked Perplexity, what are the three stocks that
someone should buy right now if they're optimizing for resilience in any market condition and
significant potential upside in the future? And I just wanted to see what is it going to do?
And not so much what are the stock picks as much as what was the rationale? And he told me three
stocks, told me Alphabet, Google, Johnson & Johnson, and Digital Realty Trust. And the logic
behind it was actually pretty okay. It's just like, hey, I understand how somebody can make
this argument. Maybe I agree or don't agree, whatever, but it makes sense. For you, when you
see the market come down, if you go and you look at the 1, 3, 5, 10-year returns, I think it's
something like if the market draws down 15%, the forward five-year return on average is something
like 66%. It's 185% over the next decade, right? These are numbers that people get very excited
about. But is it just like an S&P thing? Or is it like, hey, there's certain market segments
that you actually are analyzing and saying to yourself, I'm most attracted to this because
they either drew down so much or the future prospects are so high. How do you think through
this? So I'll take it on two things. Let's barbell and everything that in my opinion,
people should think about is barbell. Barbell meaning what are the steady kind of tortoise
the tortoise and the hare side and then what are the fastest ones to come out of this problem so
the fastest ones to come out are always the innovation and growth stories that are going to
sustain regardless of what's happened that for me is not the mag 7 i've been very negative on
the group i thought the valuations made no sense uh and that's the reason on the innovation side
for the fastest horse i'll just keep saying it i think once we get any kind of clarity on two
levels so i think over the next month we will get clarity on either the tariffs will be paused
with china will come to a deal or we will be forced to put liquidity in to stabilize the
markets while the dealing and the negotiating is going on either one of those scenarios to
me bitcoin explodes higher so i'm very fixated new all-time high by the end of the year oh
for bitcoin i think absolutely will be at new all-time highs and part of it is because i don't
not part of it i don't believe a depression is is the answer i don't believe the s p going to 3500
is allowed because in the tax trees he won't be in there so on the innovation side it's going to be
geared towards that the second thing is that i believe the embodiment side the hardware side
the data center buildup is going to happen nvidia and stuff like that they've got so much depending
on the china us relationship that it's very hard for i think people to jump back into them
but for the memory side i will continue to fixate on micron on sk hynix on stuff that is geared
towards robotics memory to me that will happen no matter what one of the things that uh i think
people should really start to realize humanoids are a big part of kind of the competition between
china and the us again not just from a hey we're building stuff but actuators which are kind of
the muscles of humanoids uh with the tariffs we have on china provides most of that and export
most of it so when people talk about bringing manufacturing back to the us there are some things
that are not manufactured here at all and it would take a long time it would put us back big time and
humanoids because i saw you posted something and talked about humanoids they're a critical part of
kind of the next five years and it will slow down with the tariffs so that's why i don't believe
it's going to happen i would focus on the embodiment side for the for the slower things
the tortoises i've talked about it before the one thing that will not change is that our health
expenditures will continue to rise as a percentage of gdp and companies like mckesson cardinal health
Cigna, ones that have already shown that they're using AI with inside their inefficient businesses
to get better. I still think the healthcare providing side that is already incorporated
AI will be in there. And if I throw one more for people, I think you're getting a discount on power
names. The energy stocks, they were leading this year. Now they're back in the middle of the pack
for AI to still work second half of the year. We need more power and I think energy is going
to be a big play. Now, those are pretty interesting sectors, but you mentioned liquidity.
And if something goes down, the US has to step in. Scott Besant gave an interview to Bloomberg, I think it was, in Buenos Aires earlier this week. And he talked about essentially the Treasury taking the place of the Fed in terms of the tools that they have to control liquidity.
And I was texting with a friend of mine and we're kind of joking back and forth of like, so let me get this straight. The president said cut interest rates. The Fed said no. So they said, we're basically going to break your will by we're going to slow down the economy. We're going to force you to cut interest rates.
And now that you also have the Treasury stepping in and saying, and by the way, if you don't want to provide liquidity to the market, like we have our own toolbox, we got our own ammunition over here, and we're willing to do it as well.
And so it does feel like multiple groups are ganging up on the Fed, and the Fed's not going to be able to withstand this like assault.
But talk a little bit about the Treasury in particular, what he's talking about here.
And then do you think that this is kind of a leading indicator that the Fed is going to capitulate and have to cut rates and kind of provide more of this liquidity?
So one of the things I want to make sure people remember and realize, I believe if the Fed were to cut rates in a surprising fashion, you'd get even higher moves in long-term yields.
So I think the thing people have to just stop with is the rate cut side.
the market would view cutting rates into short-term inflation, which is what tariffs will
bring. They might bring long-term deflation, which I think you and I are on the same page with. But
short-term, if you're going to immediately have, I mean, Druckenmiller said it well, it's a
consumption tax. So it does move price. They're passing through prices. And if they don't pass
through prices and small businesses go out. So the first thing is, I think if they were to cut,
remember what happened in September, they cut aggressively and long-term yields are significantly
higher than they were. Ten-year yields were 360 when they began the rate cutting cycle,
and we're now at 435. Explain why that happens.
Well, at that time, I think people were very, very scared that this was going to be inflationary.
And I think that's where the fears have been is inflation may not be a justified thing right now,
but we kind of knew that Trump was in the lead. We kind of knew what was coming.
People just extrapolated and said, well, if you're going to cut this aggressively when
inflation is clearly about to take higher. This must be an election decision. We're going to go.
It hasn't changed. So if people thought that that was about whatever it was, rates are higher. So
I think the issue for the liquidity question, and it's really important for people to understand,
the Fed is not going to do QE and come into the market and buy long-term bonds.
The reverse repo facility is basically empty now. It's taken two and a half years for us to get
there. But as of the other day, it's almost empty, which means theoretically, just you can
see the drying up of cash, excess liquidity in the system through a combination of QT and the
drawdown in the reverse repo facility. We've gotten to a point where there's still
cash out there, bank reserves. But what Besson talked about was trying to bring some stability
and help, which did work for what is called the term premium for long term rates to try and get
it more under control. We don't know 100% whether this was all the basis trade unwind. We don't know
whether this was some other type of levered position taking off or whether it was foreign
owners selling bonds. But the thing that we do know is they didn't want rates to go higher on
the long end. And the only way to control that, and this is what they were trying to do, is say,
OK, we're going to be around. The issue is, to me, everyone keeps looking at these auctions.
Just the fact that we're paying attention to auctions and rates are still not coming down,
that's why liquidity is really evaporated inside the marketplace and so when you have junk deals
that don't happen it's the longest stretch for loans 14 days now that we haven't been able to
bring a loan to the market there were a couple buyout bonds that were issued this week the banks
got hung with them they own them right now and so you're already seeing the freezing up that we last
saw during covid and that's why liquidity is completely evaporated the longer this goes
the more chance there'll be a negative GDP print in the second quarter, which I think is probably
going to happen. But most importantly, and this was today, the federal tax receipts are released
every day and you get to see what's happening. The numbers are starting to show that we're
probably going to start to see some job losses. I think that would make the White House flinch
again. And when they flinch, they just start striking deals. They remove the tariffs. They
create more certainty. If you're playing poker, folding is pretty much the only flinching that
you can really do. Here, it's more like they're playing chess, allegedly, right? Or some people,
the critics will say they're playing checkers and the supporters will say they're playing chess.
There's a lot of options of what they could do. What do you think is most likely if they do flinch?
so i i think um one thing donald trump is the master of is something i call the second derivative
of speaking so second derivative in the economy is when you go from three percent growth to two
percent growth so the second derivative is moving down his second derivative speech is i don't care
if the stock market goes down too okay everyone it's it's a good great time to buy he just we had
we had a shift in the rate of change of kind of the words i think you see it with china
where he's actually every time he speaks about china like yesterday he said we're going to get
a very good deal done with china it's less now of the think about where we were with mexico
think about where we were with europe think about where we were with china two weeks ago
i think the messaging out of his mouth has toned down i think besin as i've said people has moved
to the front seat of the car.
Lutnik and Navarro move to the back seat of the car.
I'd rather have Besson in the front part of the car
at this point to kind of keep everything.
Is the language changing because China hitting back hard
is loosening the language?
Or do you think that it is,
you start out really tough, they start out really tough.
You take a step towards the center,
they take a step towards the center.
And like you eventually, you know, you're going to meet
and you're going to do a deal,
but you have to like, in a weird way,
give a indirect olive branch of loosening your language so that now they don't have to lose face
by showing up for a conversation because over a couple of weeks you're like de-escalating
all right here here's my opinion on this in a in a um a mathematical political way okay i have said
to people that i believe if you take an approach of analyzing how popular donald trump is he's
arguably the most popular politician of our time and before everyone throws things whatever his
base no matter what he does loves him 100 so 40 of the country loves what he does i think when
he started backpedaling a little bit and this happened last weekend it's amazing how much can
happen but on friday we we you know we do this saturday morning there was something saying okay
okay, we're going to pair back tariffs on Tim Cook's goods.
And I'm telling you, the base was not happy about that.
They want him to just continue to be aggressive.
So I think for him, he has to kind of play this line of his base is not stock market.
And then he's got the stock market where he knows his base gets hurt
if the stock market just continues to go down.
So he's kind of been put in this position when they lost the bond yields.
And until the bond yields moved, there was no kind of change.
So I think bond yields became the trigger point for him to kind of do the second derivative
of talking.
And to me, knowing that we are down at the levels we are in the stock market because
of the tariffs, people should have looked at the possibility that the lows are in happen
when the second derivative change, because that's what drives markets.
We know there's going to be a recession.
The question is, what will the economy look like in December of next year?
And if the economy is growing at 2% and we have a negative 2% in Q2, the market's going to start discounting that and it's going to be a buy on dips as opposed to a sell on rallies.
And that's where I think the secondary showed up.
So I think it's a very nuanced thing, but I think he needs to kind of straddle, be aggressive for my base and help them, which he's going to do with the tariffs.
And at the same time, not get too aggressive that it ends up being a depression.
Ryan Peterson from Flexport um he is him and Craig Fuller I think are the two I'm paying
the most attention to Craig has a freight waves kind of Bloomberg or data for a supply chain uh
and then Ryan has a freight forwarding business where he really understands especially with China
a lot of the the details there um Ryan had this great thread where he basically was talking about
you know thousands if not millions of small businesses are under threat here's kind of how
this all works? What did you take away from that whole kind of analysis? Yeah, I think it's really
important because this is, I think, part of the unintended consequences that you just don't know
the answer to. Part of the problem with small businesses who, let's say, buy their, let's
assume they sell toys or apparel, of which there's a lot of them. I mean, I live in Williamsburg,
Brooklyn, and you walk down the street, there's a lot of really cool little shops where
entrepreneurs have set up kind of these goods, and they obviously get almost all of them from China.
The problem is Walmart sells lesser goods that are cheaper, but Walmart doesn't have to raise
prices. They treat these events as something where they can put small businesses out. What
Ryan wrote about in this thread, which was a great thread, is just we're starting to see the small
businesses be in trouble. They can't afford this. They will have to start laying people off. I've
heard it from friends in the last week who do small business lending, individuals who do lending
throughout the country to these places. And they just said they're frozen right now. They need more
money because they still need to make payroll. So if you're not selling anything and your costs
are about to go through the roof, which is kind of the dynamic that's happening, and you don't
know what it's going to look like three months from now because nothing's being shipped across
and you don't know what your cost is going to be, small businesses who may not have enough money
saved up and they might live paycheck to paycheck with a little bit of money coming in a lot of
those small businesses are in trouble and i think his thread kind of highlighted that this needs to
end soon he didn't say it was wrong he just said if you keep this going on you're going to start
losing small businesses that's why i think the first time that job loss has show up in data
which we still have not seen even on the weekly jobless claims i think that's where the next
second derivative will be. We're still waiting to see when a China conversation will happen.
But I think that Ryan's thing is very important because trade is a critical part of everything
in this country. I kind of think of it like, you know, when kids are experimenting with each other,
what the pain thresholds are, right? And it's like, all right, I'm going to do this thing to you
and I'm going to keep doing it and go, you know, harder or press something into your arm or
whatever. And then you just yell when it hurts, right? And you kind of start real slow. And
somebody like all right stop that feels like what the economy does right is the economy can absorb
some degree of change uncertainty you know disruption uh quote-unquote pain uh-huh and
then at some point people start yelling uncle yeah right and what i think you're pointing out is
bond yields yelled first jobless claims is going to be the second like uncle yep but but actually
we we're okay so far like no one's yelling uncle but when that comes out then it's a feedback loop
and the administration will say okay we hear them yelling let's change let's de-escalate let's you
know uh kind of move now is that their grand plan or do they just have to respond i'll leave that
up for the political people to debate because frankly just depends on what side of political
aisle you're on is how you view that um but it does feel like in a weird way
there's a there's an elephant in the room that no one wants to ask and i'm gonna ask the question
I'm probably going to get, people are going to come at me for it, but it's an important question.
I've said for years, I'm on record over and over again, 50% of jobs come from small businesses is
the backbone of America. I think people get, I'm pretty pro-America. I'm pretty, when possible,
bi-American versus not. It's not always possible. I get that, right? But generally being kind of
supportive of the country, I think it's a good thing. There's a lot of businesses that I've seen
online posting videos. I make this blah, blah, blah, whatever. Some portion of them, and I'm
going to say it's less than 50%, but some portion of them, you start to ask yourself, are you
actually kind of like a Zerp phenomenon? And we saw this in tech. That's the only reason why I
think it came up, right? Is there was a bunch of people who had access to cheap capital and they
started companies that actually weren't good companies. There wasn't true demand for their
product. There wasn't true, I would even argue, ability to build the thing that they were
building. They built it really badly. And what we saw was that injection of capital led to an
explosion of these companies. And then they all kind of subsided and they went out of business.
And there's been analysis. People have been like, hey, that was a Zerp thing.
But that's kind of the game of venture capital, right? Is the people who are providing the
capital know that some large portion of them are going to go out of business. The founders are
in a weird way trying to make asymmetric bets. And so they expect some of them not to work.
And so like, it kind of smooths over because everyone's like, hey, this is the game.
Small businesses, that's not the game.
Small businesses are very much, this is, you know, the operators, personal income, they're
employing usually family members or friends, people in their community, like it's a whole
different ballgame.
But I do wonder, maybe it's 5%, maybe it's a bigger, I don't know.
But in the small business bucket, are there certain companies that got created that when
you don't have economic downturn when you have cheap capital like all of that stuff allows for
them to persist and now all of a sudden it's kind of like the tide goes out and i guess i see some
of these videos and i'm just like i get how you could make money is that really a business that
should exist for a long period of time given where we are on the technology cycle etc like
how do you think through you know again it's kind of this like almost like ruthless question of
are there certain businesses that are going to go out of business that were really like a Zerp
phenomenon? And you can emotionally say, I want all of those small businesses to be successful,
but also be realistic about not every business, not every business idea is a good idea, right?
So this, you know, we don't really prep for this. We just kind of talk. Um,
what you just asked. So I'm going to, I'm going to be a little bit, um, economic history side
here and give people someone um to go into chat gpt on and just ask about so joseph schumpeter
wrote a book uh called creative destruction and he's the economist on creative destruction so
there's two parts to to your question and again i mentioned that in in 2018 and then finally in 2020
i made a big step towards why bitcoin was important in the world and the reason was
As Joseph Schumpeter said, the creative destruction creates all these issues.
And if you just bring up what he said, he basically goes through the steps that happen
and it takes time.
But every time there's new innovation, it destroys other businesses.
So let's just take your example.
I'm sure everyone, and I do this where I live, I know small businesses in my town,
in Williamsburg, and I love them.
And I will pay extra money to buy from the butcher there.
You do the same thing.
I do with bookstores.
I go into the independent bookstore.
I know it's more expensive.
I can go on Amazon.
Exactly. But it's like, hey, I like these people. So on a rainy day, if you're home and you sit
there or wherever you're buying and you're like, oh, I want to get this tomorrow and I order it
on Amazon, no matter how much I want that small business to make it, Amazon's on my phone and I
get to do it. And so no matter what, at the country level, whether it's DoorDash and not
going to a restaurant and buying, you order from DoorDash, it comes there. My building is flooded
with kids that that do that i prefer to go out and buy the food come back make it myself but it
old school yeah it ends up that's true yeah you like to make your own food blasphemy
this this dara said give you his money all right i'm making you food you and your wife come over
next week and i'll make you guys some dinner okay then we can have a proper conversation
about the food that I'm making. So Schumpeter's path of creative destruction eventually leads to
the government getting bigger and bigger, leading to populism. These are all things he wrote about
in the 1940s. And the reason was because the job of the government is to help the median person in
the country. So when the distribution of wealth gets bigger and bigger because of technology,
they have to do more printing. They have to raise the debt. He literally wrote all this until it
leads to populism and some sort of an eventual revolution. And so he forecasted exactly where
we are. If you break down what you said, we've destroyed businesses to where I think 70% of the
country lives paycheck to paycheck. Now that doesn't mean like literally they can't pay for
anything, but it means if they went out of work and lost a job for a few months, they wouldn't
be able to survive because they have a lot of debt and they haven't gone through it. Businesses,
small businesses are no different. I respect people that try to fight through and don't want
to work for Home Depot and run a hardware store, but we know they don't make that much money
because we know how Home Depot has taken away from their business. So I believe what you said,
the Zerp thing is a big part of it, but I believe Zerp was put in place to try and help
people. It's getting harder and harder. And so the only answer I can see is either we do what
donald trump is doing from a tariff perspective to try and help at the same time that bitcoin and
the decentralized situation gets better the currency is getting weaker which will help the
trade deficit he's just trying to balance this out a little bit i think the end result for people is
that bitcoin slash i mean gold is the same thing i think people just need to invest a little bit of
their money in there and they have to hope at this point that they can have cheaper prices in the
future from technology and that donald trump and government is going to try and help them again
get us to that point it's not an optimistic scenario but it's the one that's happening
the reason i bring it up is because um i have a number of friends who own small businesses and
most of my friends i think run businesses that they've got a shot to be able to kind of weather
the storm and they'll figure it out and some of them uh frankly operated in other industries and
then they've gone into these markets um but there's a couple of friends where uh you know
we've kind of started to have the conversation of like, should you fight the trend or are you
actually better? Hey, get this thing to keep running for as long as you can, but you should
be looking for what is the tailwind in another industry that you can actually, you know, kind
of position yourself for. And it's hard, right? It's very difficult. And I always joke that
whenever I talk to people in the finance world or the tech world, and they're like, I'm working
hard. I'm like, you're working hard, maybe hours wise, right. Or whatever. But like, you're not
going into a machine shop, right? You're not going into, and you name some of these things and you
go and you look at these businesses. And I think I've said in one of our previous conversations,
I mean, I went over the last two years to a bunch of these industrial manufacturing businesses,
pretty much all over like the Eastern part of the United States. And one of my biggest takeaways
were in tech, if I want to change something, engineer can make some changes. And if we have
enough traffic, we very quickly within a day or two, we know, was that a good idea or was it not?
do we roll it back or do we keep it in these businesses it may be hey we should order different
materials okay it's gonna take three weeks to get here right now we got to put into the product now
we got to go put it on the shelves and see if people will buy it right and so like that may
take months and the feedback loops just aren't nearly there and so one of the benefits is right
now some of the tariff stuff hasn't hit some of these businesses but also any changes that they're
making in preparation they're not going to know for a couple months whether it works or not and
so i do wonder you know again is that like another point of like crying uncle so you get the jobless
claims but then if all of a sudden people start saying wait a second my business is going out
that feels like a pretty you know material moment where um and again ryan was talking
about businesses that are sourcing things in china specifically creative destruction maybe
there's other places that pop up in the world say hey we can do this too he outlines a lot of
reasons why he doesn't think that'll happen but i think that you know it's not just like hey
steel or these really large products. We're also talking about, I'll use it affectionately,
like trinkets. People who are trying to sell things for $5, $10, $15, $20 that they're sourcing
from outside the country, that's a big part of the US economy. So one of the best ex-posts I saw in
the last week and a half was from someone who just is part of Donald Trump's base. And he was
very, as a small business owner. And he basically started off with, I'm 100% supportive of what
you're doing. He complained. And again, this is the complaint that shows up. You didn't give me
any time. If you would have said by the end of this year, this is where the tariffs are going
to be on China and nothing can come from there. He's like, I can work with that. I'll figure it
out. But to immediately put the tariffs off, I can't work with that. I have no certainty. So I
have no demand coming in. And I don't know what to do with my business because I won't be in
business if a year from now we're at 125%. So I think the, the, the logic of seeing someone that
literally was like, I agree with what you're doing. I think this has to happen as a small
business person. I think the way you're doing it without giving us time is wrong. And that's why
I believe if the base is saying that as small businesses, as opposed to you get the de-escalation
exactly. And I think that is a way that if you come up with a scenario, it's like, okay, let's
take it down. But the tariffs are going to ratchet up over time. China is going to do
foreign direct investment in the U.S. of X millions of dollars. I don't think people
know the numbers again. China last year, we imported four hundred and sixty billion dollars
from China by itself. It can't put the economy into a recession with even one hundred and forty
five percent tariffs. I mean, it's not going to kill the economy, but can they ratchet that down
and say, you're going to buy this, we're going to do this? Of course. And that's I do believe
will happen because of those posts from the base i think the base is making logical requests
it makes sense and i think this was negotiating leverage i really do where can we send people to
find you on the internet uh they can find me on my youtube and sub stack at uh viscer labs or j
viscer labs and for institutional people they can find me at 22v research i'm really focused a lot
if you're looking for figuring out how to make money coming out of this which is what i think
people should be doing now even if the market were to make another new low it's time to be
offensive because the second derivative of policy policy words has shifted and we could go down in
the s p for a day under the low and then i think they would be forced to come back because when
the liquidity drives up in a levered ponzi scheme i hate to say it all the time they have to come
with liquidity and they don't want to come with liquidity so we're going to get some kind of a
of a balance here. They can find me at 22V on the institutional side. Amazing. Thank you so much.
I learn something every time. We'll do it again next week. Appreciate it.
