The Pomp Podcast - Bitcoin Could Hit $10 MILLION … Here’s Why | Brian Dixon
Episode Date: March 5, 2026Brian Dixon is the CEO of Off The Chain Capital. In this conversation, we discuss whether bitcoin acts as a risk-on tech asset or “insurance from war” during geopolitical conflict, the macro force...s impacting the market, and why institutions are increasingly accumulating bitcoin. We also cover regulatory catalysts, bitcoin’s relationship with AI and traditional assets, and Brian’s value-investing approach to opportunities across the crypto ecosystem.=====================BitcoinIRA: Buy, sell, and swap 80+ cryptocurrencies in your retirement account. Take 3 minutes to open your account & get connected to a team of IRA specialists that will guide you through every step of the process. Go to https://bitcoinira.com/pomp/ to earn up to $1,000 in rewards.=====================Arch Public is an agentic trading platform that automates the buying and selling of your preferred crypto strategies. Sign up today at https://www.archpublic.com and start your automated trading strategy for free. No catch. No hidden fees. Just smarter trading.=====================0:00 - Intro1:02 - Is war good or bad for bitcoin?2:23 - How investors rebalance portfolios during conflict8:48 - Institutional demand for bitcoin12:47 - Bitcoin’s real-world use case in conflict zones19:50 - Bitcoin vs stocks, gold, & AI21:46 - What risks worry bitcoin investors?25:52 - Bitcoin treasury companies & value investing29:35 - Off The Chain Capital’s investment strategy35:47 - Catalysts that could drive bitcoin higher
Transcript
Discussion (0)
That's what Bitcoin is to me. Bitcoin is insurance for more, and when more people recognize that
when you're in the middle of a conflict and you can suck it off the internet onto a cold storage
device and take it to you around the world, that is a tremendous application and use case
that we saw firsthand. I think the government is really gearing up to inject a lot of liquidity
in the market. This could be one of the reasons why they initiated the conflict, because they
needed a reason to go and inject liquidity into the market, into print. And I, in my mind,
have no doubt that in our lifetime we'll see 10, 15, 20 million dollar Bitcoin, if not more than
that because... What's going on, guys? Today, we've got a great episode with Brian Dixon. He is the
CEO of Off The Chain Capital. And in this conversation, we talk about is war and the
conflict in Iran good for Bitcoin or bad for Bitcoin? How should we think about the asset
in terms of it being risk on or risk off? And then we go around the horn, look at all the
different things. What are the macro headwinds or tailwinds? What's going on in the regulatory
environment? How are they thinking about the treasury companies? How does Bitcoin fit in with
gold, S&P, AI, and much, much more? Brian has a lot of unique thoughts that you probably haven't
heard anywhere else. So I highly suggest that you listen to the entire conversation.
Here's my conversation with Brian Dixon. All right, Brian, I thought a great place to start
this conversation is, is war good for Bitcoin? Obviously, we've seen the United States,
they went and they grabbed Nicolas Maduro. Then we went to Iran, we set off a bunch of bombs there.
Cuba seems to be a potential thing that we may go do. And so Bitcoin, you would think if it's
trading with software stocks should sell off aggressively. Hasn't done that. Actually,
it's gone up. How do you think about Bitcoin in the current geopolitical environment and kind of
some of the macro factors that we're paying attention to? I think in the short term, we often
see people try to sell off like it is a tech risk stock. But over time, I believe more people are
going to recognize what Bitcoin really is, which in my opinion is insurance for more. So when you're
in a geopolitical conflict and you want an asset that you can be able to take with you off the
internet if you need to, to flee to another country in a conflict situation, Bitcoin is the best
designed asset for that. And I think more people are starting to understand that over time.
And in addition to that, we're seeing very, very unique applications
and use cases build for Bitcoin beyond just the store of value,
but payments and other thing in other jurisdictions.
And so as that continues to expand, people are having additional applications
they can use it for beyond just a store of value, even in a conflict scenario.
Because if you have a group of people that comes in
and shuts off your bank system, as an example, what are you going to do?
You can't pay if you can't transact that shuts you off
from the rest of the world pretty much.
But Bitcoin is a saving grace in that regard to a lot of people
in these conflict zones.
What I find so interesting is Bitcoin is usually talked about, especially with me and many of the guests, as an asset in an investment portfolio.
And so, you know, Iran, we say, hey, we're going to go and we're going to strike them.
Somehow we always do this stuff on the weekends, right?
And Bitcoin was the only thing that was trading.
It goes down.
Didn't go down substantially, but definitely went down a little bit.
All the other markets are closed.
Now, what you're seeing is people are starting to kind of recalibrate their portfolios and
figure out how much equities do I want?
Where in the equity market do I want to allocate capital to?
Gold, is that going to be the kind of war hedge that people think it should be?
What's going to happen to bonds?
How do I think about Bitcoin?
What about real estate?
Is all of a sudden, is oil going to spike, which everyone thought it was going to spike
50 bucks a barrel?
That didn't happen.
And so, you know, there is a lot of this change that occurs when you start to see a conflict kick off because people are basically trying to look forward and say, hey, I need to prepare myself in case this is going to be kind of a prolonged thing.
And what I find interesting is that we're hearing the exact opposite coming out of Washington.
They're like, this is going to be short.
This is not going to be a prolonged thing.
And so do you think that has an impact on how people think about Bitcoin or the rest of their portfolio in terms of if this is only two or three, four weeks, maybe?
I don't want to have to change that much because I'm looking a little bit past that four-week time period.
There's a few components there.
One is, you're right, whenever the first thing happened in Iran, it was on the weekend.
So people are going to go sell the first thing that's most liquid that's available at that point in time whenever they get scared, right?
The fear kicks in.
Then when the markets open up on Monday, they're going to start looking at the rest of their portfolio and what's liquid, what's easy to move around.
How do I rebalance that?
I also think another thing people probably aren't thinking about enough right now is
even if this is a short conflict, let's say it's four or five weeks, I think the government
is really gearing up to inject a lot of liquidity in the market.
This could be one of the reasons why they initiated the conflict, because they needed
a reason to go and inject liquidity into the market, into print.
And one of the ways that's happened historically is when we go into a conflict scenario, the
money printers get turned on to finance and help assist with the conflict.
And when that occurs and that liquidity gets injected in the market, you see risk askers
traditionally fly and do very well.
And so that's something that people could be thinking about as well. Maybe like, oh, if we inject liquidity into the market, gold or some of these other store of values that are good in a conflict scenario could do well, but also Bitcoin could do very well also.
When you think about the current situation, they are printing money. They turn QE back on. We've cut a thing six times since September of 2024, cut three times going into the end of the year in 2025.
five. Every single thing they're doing, you would expect inflation to be surging.
We're not seeing that. And so one of the things I've been trying to think through,
and I've got maybe some theories, but don't yet have like an answer or full confidence on
is part of the Bitcoin sell-off from the all-time high down to $60,000.
The fact that we don't have the inflation, deflation is the bigger risk. Bitcoin is
forward looking and saying, wait a second, if we get some sort of real deflationary pressures,
or we even get to true deflation, that's actually a headwind for asset prices. You expect assets to
go up when there's inflation. If there's deflation, does that mean they all go down?
Yeah. So the Bitcoin sell-offs are interesting. So I think something to think through,
and this is one of our theories, but we haven't been able to substantiate this yet,
is if you look over the course of the last year, year and a half, the biggest drawdowns in Bitcoin
have happened around a few strategic points in time. So the first point was when Trump passed
the strategic Bitcoin reserve on the executive order. He gave the government agencies, I think,
initial 30 days plus another 30 day on top of that to audit their books and then report back
to the Strategic Reserve how much Bitcoin they held on their books. Then they have to submit
it to the Treasury for the Strategic Reserve. Well, over that 60-day period, Bitcoin went from
108,000 and I think drew down to the high 80s, low 90s. So that was the first drawdown.
The next big one that we saw was right around when Bitcoin had its all-time high.
And right around that time as well, one of the government agencies seized 127,200 Bitcoin
approximately from a Cambodian hacking group that was doing these pig butchering scams and
stealing people's Bitcoin. The agency received it. At that point in time, Bitcoin drew down
significantly. And then we invade Venezuela and there's allegedly 60 billion of Bitcoin in
Venezuela. At that point in time, Bitcoin draws down significantly. What are you saying?
So although I haven't been able to substantiate it, one of my ideas is that if you're a government
agency and you know that if you seize Bitcoin from illicit activity, and then you're required
after a certain period of time to transition that over to the Bitcoin strategic reserve,
you don't want to do that theoretically because that's dollars out of your balance sheet in your
budget. So if you seize that Bitcoin and you sell some or all of it, you get to keep those dollars.
And some of this is tens of billions of dollars of Bitcoin. And so I think that's possibly one
thing that's going on. I haven't been able to substantiate this, but the timing is very
indicative that every time one of these big seizures or the initial effectuation of the
strategic reserve occurred, that Bitcoin drew down pretty hard. And so that's something I've
been kind of bouncing around in the back of my head that maybe these government agencies
are selling a portion of it because they want to keep those dollars on their balance sheet.
It would be very interesting if that's where the sell pressure is coming from. It's actually from
the US government because you essentially have a non-economic seller. Sure, maybe they, you know,
if, hey, we're a little bit better at selling, we get a little bit more dollars. But if you have
the kind of binary decision of I get $0 or I get 10 billion, 9.5, 10 billion, it's all kind of the
same, right? A little slippage here or there, just kind of dump it on the market. Maybe there's some
great traders in some of these organizations, probably not. And so that would lead to this
thought process of like, maybe there's a little bit more flushing going on there than you would
otherwise see from a sophisticated market participants. Yeah, I think so. I think that's
possibly one thing that's going on. I would also look into the derivative side of the market,
because when you really look at the derivatives market, it's 250 times bigger than the next
biggest market below that. And so the scale at which we're seeing capital being deployed
on both the long and short side of things, there's potentially some manipulation going on.
We saw the information recently come out about what was occurring with Jane Street and how that
potentially could have led into a lot of the situations that happened in 2022 with the
dislocation in FTX and some other events with Terra Luna. And you think back to that, you're
like, oh yeah, that seems very reasonable, right? When you have that much capital and that much
sophistication in the derivatives market, and you're really manipulating things on the long
and short side, you can be trying to clip profit on both sides pretty easily. And we know the
crypto sell-off that was happening around 9.30, 10 a.m. every day. And then since that Jane Street
information came out, that's really ceased. And so it's possible that could be indicative of what's
going on as well. Do you think that there are other macro headwinds for Bitcoin other than just
potential deflation? I do. So I think if we look at the institutional landscape of what's
occurring, there's a couple components. One is the Market Structure Act. This is being worked on. I
I know Trump just released some information on, I believe it was last night, saying that
we really need to get this across the finish line and the banks need to quit trying to
slow down the Genius Act for stablecoin interest and reward payments.
But on the market structure side, I mean, I've met with some of the biggest banks in
the world, both in the US and in the Middle East over the last few months.
And the uniform thing that I'm learning is they're waiting for that regulation to pass
and they have significantly scaled up their crypto teams.
So they're looking at their direct digital asset exposure, investing in funds, figuring
out how they can stack more Bitcoin up.
and a lot of them are waiting for that regulatory market structure to go in place because then
they're going to know, okay, the SEC governs this section of the market, the CFTC governs
this section of the market, and which other regulators may come in as well. And that gives
them the regulatory sandbox to play in that they understand. That's what they've been waiting for
for all these years. So as a lot of the retail investors right now, I think are in extreme fear
because Bitcoin's drawn down 48%. The institutional investors are loving it because they're scooping
it up at a cheaper price right now. And they're looking for much more longer term holds. And when
you look at how institutional capital is allocated, they're not putting small dollars in.
They do it systematically. They do it over multi-year timeframes. And it is billions and
billions and billions of dollars that get deployed across the ecosystem. So that's a
huge tailwind that I think people aren't taking into consideration enough.
When these institutions participate, what has changed, right? Why is all of a sudden,
are they now allocating capital? We're talking about like, is war good for Bitcoin, right?
And I think that most large institutions that I know are not day traders.
They are not making decisions, oh, this conflict's happening, this conflict's happening, right?
They may say, okay, there's a regime change from a monetary policy standpoint.
Maybe there's a change in terms of economic policy because of a change at the White House.
Maybe they believe that there's certain technology trends, you know, AI is going to be big, we
should, you know, go and allocate there.
But at the same time, Bitcoin looks very different today than it looked 10 years ago.
you know, volatility has compressed significantly, and in some cases, maybe more than 50%.
The asset is bigger. And so now you've got a, you know, a trillion plus dollar
asset to go and buy. You have some career risk that's been de-risked because you've got,
you know, Paul Tudor Jones and Stanley Druckenmiller and Fidelity and BlackRock and
all these other participants. What was the like tipping point now all of a sudden to get all
these guys in and buying Bitcoin? I think it's everything you just noted,
kind of all combined as a confluence of events in one. So they need the regulation in place.
They need the growth of the asset class to get to a point where they don't have the reputational
risk. I think that's one of the most important things. If you look historically at these big
institutions, the first ones, like university endowments as an example, some of the first
university endowments that allocated to Bitcoin were the very forward-thinking technology-focused
ones. And then as that scaled up, you could then use that as a leverage point to other institutions
to say, look, they've done it. You should consider looking into it as well. I also think from an
institutional lens, they look at Bitcoin very much with the store of value narrative. So they
see the things going around with the world right now, the increase in liquidity being injected in
various markets. And so they look at gold and Bitcoin is this digital gold 2.0. And that's
another alternative for them to start allocating to. But they're also getting a tremendous demand
from their client base. You can only tell your clients no for so long before your clients leave
and decide to go with the competitor. And after so many years of that happening, they have to
start to acquiesce to that as well. I know what's very interesting is about 10 years ago, I sat down
with one of the biggest banks in the world and explain them Bitcoin. And I was like, look,
this is going to happen. This is why it's important. This is why it's important as part
of a diversified investment portfolio. And at that point in time, they thought it was like a joke,
like this is never going to happen. It's never going to happen. Basically laughed me out of the
room. And then 10 years later, now that same type of institution is coming back, wanting to get
exposure to the space and wanting to re-educate themselves on it. So it just takes time. These
institutions don't move quick. They need a lot of ducks to get in a row before they can start
making these allocation decisions. When you think about the conflict that's
happening right now, one aspect that we did not talk on is if you don't think about it in an
investment portfolio, you actually think about it from the people on the ground or the people who
may be affected by this. You all have some experience actually helping people that were
in a conflict zone use Bitcoin for economic benefit that isn't investment related. Talk a
little bit about this experience. Of course. So this is remarkable. In the United States,
as an example, we think of Bitcoin mostly as an investment. Most people do. Not a lot of people
are transacting with Bitcoin today. If it is, it's a very small percentage of the population.
But in other countries around the world, Bitcoin can literally be your saving grace. And so as an
example, one of the things that we helped with a couple of years back is there was a group of women
in Afghanistan that for many years were building websites and they were getting paid in Bitcoin.
And that was their form of payment. And the reason they did that is because they were very cautious
and concerned that if the Taliban took over and shut off access to the banking system,
then they would lose all their assets and their value, right?
So that's exactly what occurred.
We worked with a charity actually to get a plane over to rescue these women and get them
out of Afghanistan.
They were able to take the Bitcoin they earned from building these websites, put it in a
cold storage device, put it in their shoes, get on the plane, get out of the country,
fly to New York and re-upload that Bitcoin right back to the internet and had 100% of
the value that they had accreted and earned from building those websites with their labor.
over time. Now, that is a true use case like in a conflict environment that was their saving grace.
That was insurance from war for them. That's what Bitcoin is to me. Bitcoin is insurance from war.
And when more people recognize that when you're in the middle of a conflict and you can suck it
off the internet onto a cold storage device and take it to you around the world, that is a
tremendous application and use case that we saw firsthand. When you have those situations,
it doesn't feel like there's enough buying pressure, right? To like really move the
Bitcoin, again, it's a trillion plus dollar asset. But I do think that those stories help people
understand there's 8 billion people in the world, right? That is possible. When you all are thinking
about like what Bitcoin is worth today, do you incorporate those types of use cases into some
sort of model? Or do you just look purely at the numbers and say, hey, maybe it's hash rate or
whatever. Here's what we think the fair value of Bitcoin is. Yeah. So for our fair value models,
we're generally looking at the traditional metrics. But a lot of people will ask me like,
what do you think Bitcoin's value today? And my response is always, it's priceless.
And if you think about this from an internet perspective early on, when there was 100 million
people using the internet, it was not super valuable at that time. It was getting more
valuable. A lot of people say, this is worthless. It's never going to work. But now it's priceless.
We cannot think of a day that we would go by where it's not integrated with every single
thing that we do. I mean, it runs our whole financial markets. It runs everything that we do.
And Bitcoin is becoming that same thing. In the early days, when there was a small group of people
using it, it was kind of worthless. But then as the adoption grew and the organic growth of the
asset and the system grew, it's going to become priceless over time. It'll be integrated in
literally everything we do in time. But in terms of the traditional models that we look at,
we look at things like Metcalfe's law, where you take the number of users in the network and you
square it and you multiply it by the transactional value. We'll use traditional logarithm analysis
over the historical correlation of Bitcoin. We'll use different kinds of stock to flow models with
both dollars as the monetary unit and gold as the monetary unit and power law models.
And today, what all of those models indicate is that Bitcoin is very, very undervalued.
What is like the general fair value of Bitcoin?
A lot of the models that we use, I would say they fall somewhere between $150,000 to $250,000 on average.
Oh, really?
It should be valued today.
And so we didn't even in the last all-time high, we didn't even get to what you guys would consider fair value.
Yeah, no, our logarithmic scale model shows Bitcoin today I think should be around $220,000 to $240,000 for a single Bitcoin.
So we know it's trading significantly discounted to that.
And why do you think it trades at such a significant discount to those models?
I think it's still misunderstood.
I think it takes time for people to really wrap their head around the use case, the store
of value narrative.
And there's still so many people that are used to very traditional investments.
And especially in other areas around the world, like I spent some time in the Middle East
in a region where I was meeting and teaching Bitcoin, educating them about what they do
with off the chain.
And what I learned is that there's people are so primitive in their understanding still.
And some of these families had tens of billions of dollars.
And they were scared to write a $100,000 check into Bitcoin.
And the biggest reason is because in some of these territories, it's still not regulated.
And when it's not regulated there, they bucket in the same category as illicit activity,
even though it's not.
And I had conversations with family offices that are worth $10 to $20 billion that would
say, Brian, I want to give you money and you tell me how many Bitcoin I own.
Like that simplistic, having no idea that they could even get it on their own through
some of these different brokerages or providers.
And so I just think we're, even though to us, we've been in it for a long time.
so it seems that we're very advanced. In reality, we're still very early where this game is going to
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And when you start looking at things like Bitcoin compared to the S&P, Bitcoin compared
to gold, et cetera, there do seem to be these like competing narratives, right?
You know, I would argue that Bitcoin is trading similar to software stocks, mainly because
the people who are buying Bitcoin today are institutions and hedge funds and, you know,
ETF holders, et cetera.
and they look at Bitcoin and AI complimentary as like innovative technologies, but there is
some competition, right? There is this idea of like, oh, AI is the new shiny thing. And maybe
I should go allocate more capital here than I would otherwise to Bitcoin in the past.
How do you think about Bitcoin's relationship to these other assets?
So I think that the AI is an interesting one. So we think about AI, this is what I advise people
on a lot. If you believe in the future of AI and you're segmenting your digital asset exposure
a way to invest in AI because you think it has a shorter high growth potential,
I think you're making the wrong decision. And the reason I think that is you should be allocating
to both because if you're an agentic system or one of these digital assets that can be integrated
into it, these agents, these AI agents, they can't go set up an account at Bank of America,
right? So they're going to get paid in a native digital asset that is internet native to them
and easy to move around and quick and fast and processes and something that they understand,
which is computer code. That's what an agent's computer code, it's going to do transactions
in computer code is the monetary value. So if you believe in tremendous growth of AI,
which if you pay attention to the space and how quick it's growing, I think we know over the next
five years is going to revolutionize our life in more ways than we can even conceive. You inherently
need to believe that digital assets will grow just as big, if not bigger along with that,
because that will become the monetary system of AI. And if we're looking at gold or stocks and
some of these other asset classes, I think it really depends on the demographic, right? So
if you're at an older demographic, you're going to be having more of a traditional portfolio in
the stock market and in gold. But the younger demographic, a lot of people don't even touch
those. They're all in on digital assets. They're all in on Bitcoin. And now they're starting to
find unique ways to get exposure to the AI space as well. So they're very tech centric and tech
forward with how they think about their portfolio exposure. What are the areas that you're worried
about for Bitcoin, right? You know, if Bitcoin should benefit from conflict and war and
uncertainty and chaos and be like, you know, kind of the insurance, if you will, what are the things
that keep you up at night? I think one of the things that's starting to be concerning is the
amount of capital in the situations we saw with Jane Street in terms of manipulation, right? So
when you have these massive quant traders that enter the market and they're just trying to clip
a couple percent profit on the long side and a couple percent on the short side, and they're
trying to manipulate the asset, I don't think that's really helpful for anybody, but it's a
function of how the derivatives market can work. And so that's something I think is a little bit
concerning. So making sure we've got the proper regulation and rules in place and that the SEC
is closely evaluating this for people that are on the quantitative trading side, because otherwise
it creates a market impact that I think can create massive dislocations like we saw in 2022.
And that harms investors, right? Like one of the main job of the SEC is to protect the investor
base, right? And so if they're not able to do that, they need to advance the ways they're
thinking about it and get better regulations into place so that these large organizations
cannot screw over the smaller investors. I always say there's a couple of Q words
that people know. Some of them are good, quantitative, qualitative, et cetera.
There's one bad one, quantum.
What about quantum?
Is that something you guys worry about?
I don't worry about it very much.
You know, I think there's brilliant people in the space.
I think if we look historically at Bitcoin and the different upgrades that have had to
occur at some point in time when it became a true threat that needed to occur, they reached
a general consensus that worked out and they moved to the next level.
And I think that will continue to happen.
I think people focus on quantum a lot with Bitcoin.
And don't get me wrong, I'm sure there's characteristics of it that have to be resolved
over time.
And some of them may be even being looked at right now.
But I think that'll get solved. And if you're worried about that, you should also be worried
about quantum attacking your bank account and any other financial system, right? Like they have
quantum proof things that are being integrated. But Bitcoin, I think the people argue about is
that those systems can be integrated more centrally for quantum upgrades, whereas Bitcoin
takes a consensus of the network. But if we look at historically how Bitcoin's done and how it's
grown over time, it's always solved its problems. There may have been arguments at different points
in time about which direction it was going to go and different forks that have even occurred with
Bitcoin. But you have to remember Bitcoin at its base layer, it's where all the adoption fell.
Just like internet protocol in the early days, all the adoption fell on IP. And that's what
grew over time. And that's what evolved as the system upgraded. And I think the same thing will
happen with Bitcoin. There'll be challenges at certain points in time. I think quantum is just
one of the buzzwords right now and a lot of fear, uncertainty and doubt in the market around this.
And maybe it's even used more intentionally being pushed through the media so institutions can
scoop up the asset at a cheaper price. And so maybe that narrative is being spun more out of
proportion than what it needs to be, but I think it will get solved over time.
You think the institutions really are that focused on acquiring Bitcoin?
It depends on which ones and where you are in the world. So yes, I think the ones that truly get it,
they're the more forward-thinking ones. They're trying to scoop up as much as they possibly can.
Some of my work that I've done in the Middle East, I've discovered that their sovereign wealth funds
are doing significant sizing up of positions. Like some of the Abu Dhabi sovereign wealth funds,
when Bitcoin takes a dip, they're tripling their stack, basically. And as that happens,
and more funds around the world recognize that they're going to be like, well, why are they
doing that? Then that opens up the educational avenue to learn about it. They figure out why
they're buying it. And then they start allocating it too, because they don't want to be last.
And for the institutions that don't understand it, do we just need their leaders to leave,
retire, go away? And like young people have to ascend to those roles or do you guys see,
and you guys have done a lot of education and meeting these people. Do you see that,
hey, even if there's, you know, kind of the old dog can be taught new tricks type thing?
It's a combination of both. So there are some groups where they don't want it to happen
because they recognize how disruptive it is to their business model and they want to fight tooth
and nail to protect what they've built. And then there's the other group of people where for many,
many years, they were very resistant to it. And then as their clients kept asking for it,
as the adoption grown, as the market cap has grown and more and more use cases and applications
develop around the space, then they start to wake up and say, okay, please sit down and explain it
to me. So I understand it now because I was very resistant for all these years and then they become
more open-minded around it. Got it. That makes sense. And then what about the treasury companies?
Now you guys have invested in a lot of those companies. You guys invested in our company,
but other companies as well that have bought Bitcoin or other assets. Talk about kind of how
you're evaluating the space right now. Yeah. So I look at treasury companies today as one of the
most unique value investment opportunities that exist. I think around 40% of the market is trading
at big discounts to their Bitcoin balance. So when you go look at a super unique Bitcoin
treasury company that's executed well, full disclosure, we're an investor in ProCap,
we're an investor in Nakamoto, some of these different ones. And you're trading right now
at discounts below the balance sheet. And you guys are doing excellent things by going and
purchasing the stock back in the market to balance that out. You're getting discounted Bitcoin
yourself. Nakamoto is another example. They went and they acquired just recently the transaction
for the Bitcoin conference, UTXO and the Bitcoin magazine. And they basically had this conglomerate
of Bitcoin properties as well. Now they have an operating business, just like you have an
operating business. And what that does is it generates real revenue, real EBITDA, better
things that you can actually value these businesses. And they're still trading at
discounts below the Bitcoin balance. So if you think of NACA, for example, that's trading at
a discount below its Bitcoin balance significantly right now, with analysts pricing it at like,
I think, $4.50 a share over time. And then you have this massive media properties with the
Bitcoin conference and everything else that comes with those properties. And the ProCap side,
I think is so unique is you've wrapped in the CFO Sylvia and these agentic applications are
going to blow up. People don't realize it yet. And I think what's unique about that is that if
you haven't sat down and actually built with ChatGPT or Claude or Venice or some of these tools,
you really don't understand how powerful it is. But then when you take the time and you build it
out, you had that eureka moment and you're like, wow, this is going to completely revolutionize
and make us a thousand times more efficient than we can ever dream of today. And I think what you
guys have done is excellent as well by wrapping that under the platform because you did it in a
way where it's very additive to the investor base. And I'm excited to see where that travels over
time. It is interesting. Take Nakamoto. It's easier for me to talk about other people's
companies than my own for regulatory purposes. But Nakamoto is trading at a significant discount.
I don't know what it is, maybe 40, 50% discount to NAV. Then you have what I understand to be
profitable company, right? That is also sitting there. And so if I take my investor hat and put
that on, you can buy a company at less than the Bitcoin value, plus you get the operating business
essentially for free. For free.
Now, the one thing that I always caution people is, and I don't remember NACA situation, but all
of these companies, you got to go and you also got to look at, well, what's the convertible
notes and the debt? There's more complex than just like how much Bitcoin do they have? What's
share price type analysis. But I do think that this is, to your point, very interesting. We saw
this before, right? People forget GBTC traded a 50% discount to NAV for a long time.
Yeah. That was something that we were engaged with because with our value strategy, if we see
discounted Bitcoin, that aligns with what we do with off the chain. So GBTC was something that
we worked very aggressively when we were seeing that traded a 50% discount. That was a position
that we were looking to size up on because we knew at some point that eventually the ETFs would
get approved. And when the ETFs got approved, that discount would evaporate and go back to NAV.
So that was a great opportunity from a value investment lens. And we look at the digital
asset treasury market very similar to that today. There's a lot of these Bitcoin treasury companies
that when you really dig into them and you don't pay attention to the drawdown we've had,
because these markets go in cycles. There's been a lot of challenges with these type of
business models over the last six to eight months. But really dig into the weeds of what
does the business own? What does it actually have? What are the operating companies? What's
the revenue? What's the EBITDA? What other value propositions do they have that are wrapped within
this entity. And then you look at the discount they're trading on the Bitcoin balance. And like
you noted before, you're getting these operating businesses basically for free. There's a lot of
potential there. So that's like a value investor's dream. When you guys think of off the chain,
describe a little bit about the strategy and the firm and stuff. Because I think people who have
been around for a long time, they know you, they really respect what you guys have done.
But I think for folks who maybe show up in the last two years or so that they haven't heard of
you guys or really understand just how good of investors you guys really are.
So at a high level, we take Warren Buffett and Benjamin Graham Dodd style of deep discount
value investing, and we apply it to the blockchain markets. So a little historical analysis on one
of the big trades that worked out well for us early on was Mt. Gox. So if you've been in the
space for some time, you may remember that Mt. Gox at one time was the largest custodian of
Bitcoin in the world. They had 850,000 Bitcoin on the exchange. That was hacked. Those Bitcoin
were stolen and the company went bankrupt. Then the company went through the bankruptcy process.
they were able to retrieve 141,000 of those stolen Bitcoin.
So the team that we assembled for the Mt. Gox side of things
were basically the ones that went to Japan,
created a relationship with the trustee managing the bankruptcy process,
and we originated the way to acquire those bankruptcy claims.
So in the early days of us doing this,
and I'm going to preface the statement and say it's going to sound crazy,
but in the early days of us doing this trade,
we were getting Bitcoin for free.
And what I mean by that is inside a bankruptcy claim,
there was 0.18 Bitcoin, 0.18 Bitcoin cash approximately, and $700 in currency. And we
were buying each claim for $500 a piece. So you were getting, for $500, you bought
a bankruptcy claim. That claim was a claim on $700 of Japanese yen, but 700 US dollars worth
of Japanese yen, 0.18 Bitcoin cash, 0.18 Bitcoin. Yes. And this is what's unique about Japanese
bankruptcy law relative to the U.S. In the United States, if a bankruptcy occurs, generally the
asset's cash value is struck at the point of the bankruptcy filing. This is how a lot of people in
the FTX bankruptcy didn't get the upside in what happened after the markets returned. Japanese
bankruptcy law is different. You get the liquid asset at the conclusion of the bankruptcy.
So that was our big light bulb moment because we work as a fund to try to outperform Bitcoin.
And what occurred is that we said, oh, if we can buy this claim and we're getting a discount on
Bitcoin, even at the point in time we're buying the claim and we get Bitcoin's future performance
on all the years it takes for the bankruptcy to conclude, that's a massive discount opportunity.
So we did that. And that was tremendously helpful in us growing our brand and our investment
strategy over time. So we took that same strategy and apply it to not only the bankruptcy side of
things. We do it to the liquid markets. We do it in private equity. So we look for very mature
blockchain companies that have early employees or seed investors that want liquidity. And because
of the brand we've built, and we know a lot of these businesses that are very large and successful
today, and we knew them when they were startups, we get access to those deals before most people
would ever see them. And because of that, these people are buying homes, getting married, having
a child, and they want liquidity and sell some of their stock. And we'll say, we'll offer you
that liquidity, but we want a 40% discount to the last round's valuation. And if they're motivated,
they'll do it. And so we do that on the private side. And then also on the liquid side of things,
it's undervalued opportunities, like we noted before, is that the treasury plays trading it
as a discount. We have big exposure to BNB. We've had big exposure to BNB for a long time
through different mechanics. And one of the ecosystems we're really looking at closely
right now is BitTensor Tau, which is decentralized AI computing. And if you look at like GPT and
DeepSeq and some of these protocols, there is a percentage of the response queries that are
sucked from BitTensor's protocol. So some of these subnets within BitTensor, and a subnet is
basically an application within the BitTensor protocol. It is basically feeding some of these
LLM engines, the responses, because the responses are so good. So they're actually sucking it from
the BitTensor's open source protocol. I mean, it's fascinating, right? How that can happen.
When you think about those Mt. Gox claims, you say you were buying for $500. What was the 0.18
Bitcoin worth when you started to actually get paid out the claims? It was 2024. 2024. So let's
just call it 0.18 Bitcoin was maybe $7,000 to $15,000, somewhere in that range. I would think,
Yeah. Something like that. Right. So, I mean, just that alone, right. Pretty, pretty valuable
in that kind of value type investing. I'm actually surprised more people do not do that. You know,
one of my favorite stories is Bill Miller who started buying Amazon stock. And, you know,
he was known as his value investor and the value investors basically like want to kick
them out of the community. Right. They were like, dude, this is crazy. And he was like,
no, it's a value investment. It's trading like less than it's worth. And he's like,
isn't that what value investing is? And I'm like, no, it's a tech stock. And he's like,
no, it's a value investment because I'm buying. I don't care if it's a tech stock,
a garbage company or whatever, I'm buying it for less than it's worth.
And I always think of that story as like, you guys are really value investors,
but you just happen to do it in the Bitcoin industry.
Yeah. We're just 100% focused on the Bitcoin and blockchain space. And there's a great actually
interview with Jeff Bezos back in the day after the dot-com blow up when Amazon stock went down
95%. And he's sitting there in this interview and he goes, people have to remember that the stock
is not the company and the company is not the stock price, right? Sometimes they correlate
with each other. But he said, when the 95% drawdown happened, he said, my unit economics
were getting better with Amazon. My revenue per customer was growing. Our general growth
economics were getting tremendously better, but the stock went down 95% because the dot-com blow
up happened. So he said at that point in time, that would be a value investor's dream right
there, right? It goes down, all the business economics are growing tremendously. Then you
can get it at 95% discount and then look what Amazon has done over time. And so I think I'm
looking at some of the Bitcoin treasury companies like that as well. Like if some of these companies
work the way that I think they'll work, these could potentially be the new version of central
banks in each jurisdiction around the world that have operating companies attached to them.
Yeah. It's very fascinating to kind of think through Amazon goes down 95% strategy or
previously known as micro strategy went down, I think 99.9%, right? I mean, some of these
companies have been very, very volatile over time, but there is something about, you know,
just holding a good asset for a very long time. Kind of the Buffett approach seems to work out
just perfectly fine. Yeah. So we're very long-term investors, so we don't ever trade. And that's what
our exact thesis is. If you buy something, you know, if you hold it for 10 minutes, you'd want
to hold it for 10 years. That's kind of what Buffett would say. So that's how we apply to
our investment strategy as well. And then when you all look at the market going forward,
are there anything like milestone-based that you guys are really looking forward to,
whether it's regulatory developments, certain technology, things that come into the market?
What are you guys looking at as kind of these catalysts to put Bitcoin back to its all-time
high price? I think the biggest near-term catalyst that we'll see is what we discussed earlier,
which is the market structure bill. Because when that occurs and when that gets signed into law,
and they finally determine the specifics around the legislation, that gives the banks,
the large asset managers, the insurance companies, the pension plans, the big foundations,
that gives them the regulatory clarity and the compliance guidelines for them to start
allocating aggressively in the space. And once that happens, I think we will see
trillions of dollars over time enter the digital asset markets, and it will create
amazing opportunity over the next three to five years.
Yeah. It's going to be very interesting to kind of watch all of this play out, right? I keep going
back to the more that people are pulled towards the shininess of AI, the more that people are
pulled towards, oh, Bitcoin is over. The more they hear, oh, the OGs are selling. All these
different components. I actually get more bullish on Bitcoin because in a way it's the most resilient
asset. And there's a very smart investor. I've told a story before that probably the investor
that I look up to the most. And he said to me, the hardest problem in finance is the intertemporal
transfer of value. Okay. That's like smart people stuff. A lot of physics stuff right there.
Yeah. Like, what does that mean? Like, raise my hand. I'm the dummy in the room. What's that
mean? He was like, how do you give yourself a million bucks in the future? Right. And
he was like, it's just a very hard problem. Bitcoin is probably, you know, one of the best
solutions. And, you know, I talked to him, I was like, well, what about real estate? And he's like,
look, Detroit, people thought, you know, would be a great place. Now, you know, obviously real
estate values have come down. I think you're seeing now real estate values are coming down.
I know somebody who is a little bit older and they've got a home that they lived in for a long
time. They don't live in it anymore. They're trying to sell it. And I was recently talking
to one of the two people in the couple and I had to be very respectful, right? But I said,
one of the things you may not be considering as to why you're not getting the bids and interest,
et cetera. Yeah, there's mortgage rates. And I said, but you may have a product that like the
next generation, which usually would be the new buyer, you just got a product they don't want,
right? You live in the suburbs, you got kind of like a McMansion, you know, whatever.
There are plenty of people who may want that. But a lot of young people, they're more,
hey, I want to be closer to a city. I want to, you know, maybe having a big yard is a net negative,
right? Sure. Don't want the maintenance. Yeah, it just depends.
They don't want to cook. They want to hit Uber Eats. And, you know, if you live out in the
country, you know, whatever. So it was very interesting to have this conversation of like,
you know, I don't know what the answer is, or I don't know why this, you know, person
was having difficulty, but it is changing of the guard. And I think Bitcoin is, you know,
perfect example of those who understood it and believed it and held it seem to be doing just
fine, right? In my mind, Bitcoin is already 10, 15, $20 million. I'm just waiting for the reality
to catch up. Really? So like from the a hundred percent, like, so for like the temporal perspective
that you said and i think about this a lot like einstein said time doesn't really exist right it's
more of just you got to wait to get to where some of these realities catch up and i in my mind have
no doubt that in our lifetime we'll see 10 15 20 million dollar bitcoin if not more than that
because it's just going to get integrated i think it's going to be integrated into everything just
like the internet right payments and the advancement of artificial intelligence they're
going to need a digital asset native way to transact and is that there's going to be
trillions of agents at some point where they're going to have virtual economies doing things we
we don't even realize they're doing, right?
And they're going to need a native digital asset to pay for that
because if you're a virtual agent,
one thing that we know today with current way energy system works
is that every time you query an LLM
or you have one of these agents do a virtual task for you,
there's a computational expense to that,
which means there's an energy expense.
And until we go into zero point gravity energy
where we can just pull it out of the universe,
there's always going to be some type of expense that's needed for that.
So there's going to be a payment required
to some extent to handle these virtual tasks.
And so that gets me even more excited about Bitcoin because as the AI universe scales,
infinitely that scales as well. And if you ask a lot of these LLM engines today,
if you're going to be paying yourself, what's the asset you would choose?
And a lot of them say Bitcoin. So they're already self-selecting that.
It's, we're entering wild times, right? Yeah. Maybe the net new demand is just all of these
synthetic workers that we create to go and go do it. All right. Well, awesome. Thank you so much
for taking the time to do this. Where can we send people to find you online or find out more about
off the chain. Of course. Yeah. So our website is offthechain.capital. And then if you want to
check me out directly, my ex account is BrianDixon06. I appreciate you having me on. Thank
you very much. Yeah. Thank you for coming on. I appreciate it. We'll do it again soon. Thanks.
