The Prof G Pod with Scott Galloway - Sex, Porn, and Knowing the Difference — with Cindy Gallop

Episode Date: August 11, 2022

Cindy Gallop, the founder of sex tech platform MakeLoveNotPorn, joins Scott to discuss how porn shapes young men’s understanding of sexual intimacy. She also shares the challenges and opportunities ...she’s seen in the emerging sex tech space. Follow Cindy on Twitter, @cindygallop. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

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Starting point is 00:01:17 NMLS 1617539. Episode 185. Michael Jackson, Lionel Richie, Bruce springston and stevie wonder recorded we are the world in 1985 people born in 1985 cristiano ronaldo my son's favorite soccer star bruno mars and lana del rey why can't stevie wonder see his friends because he's married go, go! Welcome to the 185th episode of the Prop G Pod. The dog is out of the office all month. That's right, I'm howling at the moon somewhere.
Starting point is 00:02:00 I'm taking some time off. I'm sniffing other dogs' butts and I'm just eating kibble all day. A lot of dog metaphors there. In today's episode, we're sharing our conversation with Cindy Gallop, the founder of MakeLoveNotPorn, a social sex tech platform designed to promote good sexual behavior and good sexual values. She also serves as a board advisor to a number of tech ventures and works as a personal brand life executive coach and a consultant on brand and business innovation for companies around the world. We discussed with Cindy the relationship between porn and young men's understanding of sexual intimacy. We also discussed the monopoly of the porn industry, opportunities for investment
Starting point is 00:02:34 in sex tech, and the importance of speaking openly about sex. To use her words, great sex is born out of great communication. I've known Cindy for the better part of two decades now, and I've just always found her to be a really interesting thinker. I used to be charged with pulling together something I called nine, which was a session at orientation for the incoming first years at the NYU Stern School of Business, where I would bring nine speakers in for nine minutes, sort of like a mini TED thing. It was meant to be inspiring. And I would try and find the most interesting faculty members and people from the community. And I would always bring Cindy in. She's just a kind of a fearless provocateur and has just a really unique spin on things. And also, she's just kind of a fun person to be around.
Starting point is 00:03:15 Anyways, with that, here's our conversation with Cindy Gallop. Cindy, where does this podcast find you? Oh, in my apartment in New York on 5th and 39th. Nice. So let's bust right into it. We think a lot about young men. And a big theme of the show is that how do we create more economically and emotionally viable young men? Talk about the relationship or the evolving nature of the relationship between porn and young men in American society. Sure. Well, you know, as you know, Scott, I have a very personal take on this because I date younger men as someone who's never wanted to be married, never wanted children, is not a relationship person, cannot wait to die alone.
Starting point is 00:03:54 I date younger men casually and recreationally for sex. And so I've had the opportunity to see firsthand what happens when we don't talk openly and honestly about sex in the real world, which is that porn becomes sex education by default in not a good way. And it was realizing this 14, 15 years ago that led me to start what I do, Make Love Not Porn. But I think, you know, the very important thing there, Scott, is to make it clear that porn is only one dynamic in a whole realm of them in popular culture that do not encourage men to be open, emotional, and vulnerable, especially when it comes to sex and relationships. You know, I very much wish society understood the opposite of what it thinks is true. Women enjoy sex just as much as
Starting point is 00:04:45 men, and men are just as romantic as women. Yet neither gender is allowed to openly celebrate that fact, and we'd all be a lot better off if they were. And so what we have is a scenario where the one universal area of human experience that we all enormously enjoy and are riveted by is the one area that we are almost universally fucked up about. And in a world where sex education is such a fraught topic, there is one very easy source of finding out more about sex, and that is online porn. When there is no counterpoint, or historically there hasn't been, then that is absolutely where people take their cues from about how to behave around sex. This is exacerbated precisely because we don't talk openly and honestly about sex in the real world. Because we don't, sex is an area of rampant insecurity for every single one of us. We all get vulnerable when we get naked. Sexual egos are very fragile. People therefore
Starting point is 00:05:53 find it bizarrely difficult to talk about sex to the people they're actually having it with while they're actually having it. Because in that situation, you're terrified that if you say anything at all about what is going on, if you're terrified that if you say anything at all about what is going on, if you comment on the action in any way at all, you will potentially hurt the other person's feelings, put them off you, derail the encounter, potentially derail the entire relationship. But at the same time, you want to please your partner. You want to make them happy. Everybody wants to be good in bed. Nobody knows exactly what that means. And so you will seize your cues on how to do that from any way you can.
Starting point is 00:06:32 And if the only cues you've ever seen are in porn, because your parents never talked about sex, because your school wouldn't teach you, because your friends aren't honest, those are the cues you're going to take to not very good effect. You talk about the social sex revolution. What do you mean by that? So, you know, make love, not porn came out of my observation, as I mentioned earlier, that, you know, we don't talk openly and honestly about sex in the real world. And by the way, make love, not porn is an accident. But what is no accident is that I've spent 37 years working in advertising, 37 years working in the business of communication. So I know that everything great in life and business is born out of great communication.
Starting point is 00:07:11 Sex is no different. Great sex is born out of great communication. And so our mission is to make it easier to talk about sex. And so in that sense, we're socializing sex. So when we call ourselves the social sex revolution, the reverent part is not the sex, it's the fact we're socializing sex. So when we call ourselves the social sex revolution, the revolution part is not the sex, it's the fact we're making it social. And we're doing that by taking every dynamic in social media and applying them to this one area of universal human experience no other social network or platform will allow. How has the industry evolved or devolved and what niche are you trying to carve out with Make Love Not Porn? First of all, I'm not in the porn industry.
Starting point is 00:07:50 Make Love Not Porn is pro-sex, pro-porn, pro-knowing the difference. As I said, we're the badly needed complement to porn, which is the real-world documentary. But I have inevitably, in 13 years of working at Make Love Not Porn, found myself becoming something of a champion and advocate for the porn industry. Because the porn industry is dominated by a monopoly that not many people realize exists, which is that a company called MindGeek owns everything. Pornhub, YouPorn, RedTube, etc. And if this were any other industry, antitrust legislation would have kicked into play many years ago but um a monopoly in porn is doing what a monopoly anywhere else does it's strangling individual creative vision and so i have friends who are brilliant female queer
Starting point is 00:08:40 pornographers they are creating really innovative disruptive, and they can't get the traffic revenue numbers they deserve because of MindGeek's dominance of the industry. And I would love to see that change because there is as much opportunity to disrupt the future of porn as there is to disrupt the future of anything else. And tell us how you're trying to disrupt it. Would you categorize, when people say what industry is Make Love Not Porn in, is it a media company? How do you describe it?
Starting point is 00:09:14 I describe us as a sex tech venture. I actually wrote the definition of sex tech eight years ago because I needed to legitimize my own category. And sex tech is any form of technology or tech venture designed to innovate, disrupt, and enhance in any area of human sexuality and human sexual experience. And that is a massive sector. I've spoken around the world for years about the fact that this is the next trillion-dollar category in tech because we haven't even begun to see what it can be when it gets the same funding and championing and resources that every other sector in tech does. And why do you think it doesn't? Is it because of the taboo?
Starting point is 00:09:52 Is it because of the people who predominantly are funders are not comfortable backing a sex tech venture? What has been the friction or the inhibiting factor here? The biggest obstacle for funding for sex tech is the social dynamics that I call fear of what other people will think, which operates around sex more than any other area. And in VC, there are too many stakeholders, too many partners, too many LPs. And by the way, I've spoken to VCs over the years who've said, I think you're onto something. This could be really big. If I talk to my partners, they go, what do you want? So the other challenge, and this is my challenge, but it's also the challenge for the sector as a whole, is I know that my investors are out there. There are a ton of them in every country in the
Starting point is 00:10:35 world. They're impossible to find by the usual means because they all have one thing in common. Your willingness to fund MakeLoveNotPorn or any other sex adventure is entirely a function of your personal sexual journey. It's a function of your personal lens on sex and sexuality driven by your own experience. And I have no way to research and target for that, especially because sex is the one area where you cannot tell from the outside what anybody thinks on the inside. The people who look like they would totally get it don't. The people who look like complete prudes do. And so my strategy for years has been to put what I'm doing out there all the time, you know, promote Makeup Girl across my social channels, do every media interview I'm asked to, every podcast, because I have to rely on making synaptic connections that will attract those investors to me. And the good news is in the past couple of years,
Starting point is 00:11:29 that's been happening more and more. But it is the challenge for all of us doing anything sex-related. The backers, the funders, the champions, the door openers, they are really, really hard to identify in the way that any conventional tech startup would. We'll be right back. Hey, it's Scott Galloway. And on our podcast, Pivot, we are bringing you a special series about the basics of artificial intelligence. We're answering all your questions. What should you use it for? What tools are right for you? And what privacy issues should you ultimately watch out for? And to help us out,
Starting point is 00:12:05 we are joined by Kylie Robeson, the senior AI reporter for The Verge, to give you a primer on how to integrate AI into your life. So tune into AI Basics, How and When to Use AI, a special series from Pivot sponsored by AWS, wherever you get your podcasts. What software do you use at work? The answer to that question is probably more complicated than you want it to be. The average US company deploys more than 100 apps and ideas about the work we do can be radically changed by the tools we use to do it. So what is enterprise software anyway? What is productivity software? How will AI affect both? And how are these tools changing the way we use our computers to make stuff, communicate, and plan for the future?
Starting point is 00:12:49 In this three-part special series, Decoder is surveying the IT landscape presented by AWS. Check it out wherever you get your podcasts. So, I mean, you've been at this a while. You're as successful as anyone I know in this space. And yet the space, it just doesn't command, or maybe the economics are there and I just don't know about it. But I can't think of an industry that has this much attention in terms of time spent by everyone up and down the income stack. I just assume, and I might be wrong here, I assume everyone watches porn. It's just a question of how many people admit it or don't admit it. And the delta between what I'll call attention of capital, attention of legitimate research, attention of the public markets, it still does in a weird way seem taboo. And at the same time, I've been watching Euphoria. I think that is just very well-budgeted, highly produced porn. I mean, it has more story, but as far as I can tell, it's pretty much porn.
Starting point is 00:13:52 My sense is without the sex, it just wouldn't command the attention. Is it that porn isn't getting the attention it deserves or just being disrupted by traditional mainstream media? You wouldn't have seen Girls 20 years ago. You wouldn't have seen Euphoria, I don't think, 10 years ago. Is it that the disruptor is traditional Hollywood? No, it's not actually, Scott. The one thing that is inhibiting what you're talking about in terms of opening up what should be an industry that, as I said earlier, should welcome and reward individual creative vision. The one thing holding it back is infrastructure. And I have to tell you that this was a revelation to me when I began building MakeLoveNotPorn because I did not realize the battle I and my team would fight every day because every piece of business infrastructure other tech startups get to take for granted.
Starting point is 00:14:50 We can't, a small print always says no adult content. And this applies to anybody working in adult as much as sex tech. You can't get credit cards, bank accounts. You can't even get a bank account, right? Yeah. You can't advertise. You know, every tech service that I want to use, the terms of service always say no adult content, hosting, encoding, encrypting. I can never get to use best in class of anything. And this is why, to be frank, one of the things I'm talking to investors about
Starting point is 00:15:18 is that where the real unicorns are to be found is in building the ecosystem for sex tech. You know, I want to, and this is not on my product roadmap for investors because there are too many variables, but I've been monitoring fintech for 13 years. I want to find the fintech startup that sees the potential in being the stripe of sex tech. I want to build it, buy it, acquire it, merge with it, because enabling the ecosystem for legal, ethical, transparent sex tech and adult ventures, and by the way, everything is legal, the opportunity is enormous when you open up the infrastructure everyone relies on to build their businesses. That's what will really make everything sex tech and everything adult fly.
Starting point is 00:16:04 Yeah, it's interesting. It just makes so much sense when you said it. I think of the marijuana industry as a parallel that here's an industry in many states that's legal. A lot of people have a lot of good reasons for wanting THC-based products and the businesses can't operate. In some states, they can't open a bank account. I'm curious what you would think. I want to give you two demographics here. A woman who's in her 30s, who's dating and increasingly frustrated by Tinder or just says there aren't a lot of economically or emotionally viable men. And then a young man who is coming into the real world, quote unquote. How do you think porn and the evolution of porn and the devolution changes their dynamics in terms of relationships? So, you know, I can give you a
Starting point is 00:16:52 very straightforward answer to your question because I am my own research lab. You know, as I said, I date younger men myself. I see for myself exactly how this plays out in the real world. And so, for example, I'm very select about the men I date, okay? Above everything else, they have to be a very nice person. I've great radar of very nice people. I only date utterly lovely younger men. And nevertheless, in bed, I see them modeling the body language that says my dick is the center of the universe
Starting point is 00:17:18 because that's what they've internalized. And so, for a young woman dating at the the moment she is going to find that there is an expectation that it's all about i mean we're talking heteronormatively here but it's all about him and it's all about whether he comes and it's all about what he wants in bed and with a young man um he's going to go into those scenarios going unconscious unconsciously, it's all about me and what I want. And nine of them are learning, if all they're watching is porn, by the way, you learn this if you watch Make Love Not Porn.
Starting point is 00:17:52 But the single best feeling in the entire world is to be in bed with somebody and know they're having a bloody amazing time because of you. And that is a pleasure that not enough people are accessing. And it's absolutely, by the way, what Make LoveNotPorn is designed to inspire and help perpetuate. And what advice would you give to people in terms of their relationship with porn? The most important thing is do not feel guilty about watching porn and masturbating. For 13 years, because of what i do you know i have seen up close and personal every single day i mean this is in emails comments conversations i've seen up close every day the enormous human misery and
Starting point is 00:18:35 unhappiness caused by the shame guilt and embarrassment that we've imbued sex with and so i mean to the extent i, you know, this is years ago, I was doing an interview with a journalist and he began it by asking me very earnestly, Cindy, why do you think it is that we enjoy watching other people having sex? And honestly, I just burst into hysterical laughter. I rolled around the floor and went,
Starting point is 00:18:59 for God's sake, we're all sexual beings. Of course we enjoy watching people having sex. And so I would say, absolutely do not feel guilty at all about watching porn, but do seek out, I mean, obviously I'm biased, seek out social sex that make love, not porn. Actively seek out porn made by women for women.
Starting point is 00:19:19 I have a huge issue with the terms feminist porn, porn for women. Not at all because of what it is. I have many friends who self-identify as feminist pornographers, make porn for women, but because the moment we describe porn like that, men go, not for me. Those terms marginalize porn, and men have no idea how hot, arousing, creative, and wonderful they would find a lot of porn made by women for women. And in the next couple of years, what's your vision for Make Love Not Porn? My vision comes from my own philosophy
Starting point is 00:19:53 that everything in life starts with you and your values. And so I regularly ask people this question, what are your sexual values? And no one can ever answer me because we're not taught to think like that. Our parents bring us up to have good manners, work ethic, sense of responsibility, accountability. Nobody ever brings us up to behave well in bed, but they should because in bed, values like empathy, sensitivity, generosity, kindness, honesty, respect are as important as those values are in every
Starting point is 00:20:28 other area of our lives where we're actively taught to exercise them so this is my vision for a world in which make love not porn is funded to achieve our mission at scale parents will then bring their children up openly to have good sexual values and good sexual behavior in exactly the same way that parents currently bring kids up to have every other area of life, we will therefore cease to bring up rapists. Because the only way that you end rape culture, and this really is the only way, is by embedding in society and openly talked about, promoted, operated, and very importantly, aspired to gold standard of what constitutes good sexual values and behavior. When we do that, we also end Me Too. We end sexual
Starting point is 00:21:12 harassment, abuse, violence, all areas where the perpetrators currently rely on the fact that we do not talk about sex to ensure victims never speak up, never go to authorities, never tell anybody. When we end that, we massively empower women and girls worldwide. When we do that, we create a far happier world for everybody, especially men. And when we do that, we are one step closer to world peace. So that's my vision for Make Love Not Porn. It's my attempt to bring about world peace. I'm not kidding. World peace? I get it. I like it. Cindy Gallop is the founder of Make Love Not Porn, a social sex tech platform designed to promote good sexual behavior and good sexual values. She's also raising the
Starting point is 00:21:51 world's first and only sex tech fund, All Things Sky Holdings, where she serves as a board advisor to a number of tech ventures and works as a personal brand life executive coach and a consultant on brand and business innovation for companies around the world. She joins us from her home in Manhattan. As always, Cindy, it's great to hear from you. Scott, you too. Thanks so much for having me on. This has been an absolute pleasure. Our producers are Caroline Shagrin and Drew Burrows. Claire Miller is our associate producer. If you like what you heard, please follow, download, and subscribe. Thank you for listening to PropGPod from the Vox Media Podcast Network. We will catch you next week.
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