The Shintaro Higashi Show - Learning Uchimata
Episode Date: January 16, 2023Every Judoka at one point or another goes through a phase where he/she wants to master Uchimata. It is one of the most popular throws know for its versatility and beauty. But it remains an elusive thr...ow for many. Why is uchimata so hard to learn? Can we learn it more easily somehow? In this episode, Shintaro and Peter discuss the learning aspect of uchimata, and a new uchimata instructional from Shintaro, which can be found here: https://shintarohigashi.com/judo-courses. Join our Discord server and start chatting with us and other grapplers by supporting us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/shintaro_higashi_show. Any amount helps!
Transcript
Discussion (0)
Hello everyone. Welcome back to the Shinto Higashi Show with Peter Yu.
Today we're going to talk about learning Uchimata.
First and foremost, Happy New Year to everyone, 2023.
That's right.
I hope you guys got some New Year resolutions for your Judo game, your BJJ game.
Work on them, go get them, start going to school again.
Yeah, man. What a year 2022 was. It was nuts.
Right.
Nuts for me, man.
I had the stroke, right?
I know.
That uncovered sleep apnea,
that uncovered atrial fibrillation.
I just had heart surgery a week ago, bro.
I know.
It's nuts, though.
Good as new.
Good as new.
I feel good already, man.
Yeah.
It was beautiful for like three days.
I know you hurt a lot right after the surgery,
you told me,
but now it's like, yeah, you're feeling
better. Your heart's pumping better.
Yeah, man. Dude, catheter ablation surgery
is nuts. It's not open heart surgery.
They go through your veins in your
leg. They send the catheter up
inside your heart and then they burn the pieces
that create the aberrations
in the electrical circuits. It's nuts.
Science, man. It's crazy,
right? Yeah, it's crazy. Yeah, so I did that. I feel much better. Science, man. It's crazy, right?
Yeah, it's crazy.
Yes, I did that.
I feel much better.
2030 season will be better.
And I want to kick it off with a little bit about Uchibana.
I know we did a little bit
of Uchibana before.
Right, right.
But this is specifically designed
toward me selling you guys
my 10-minute Uchibana video
that I just made.
Yeah, but we're going to...
Kind of.
In this episode,
we're going to focus on
learning Uchimata, like the learning
aspect of it. And
it's one of the most
popular throws.
You can see it all the time
at
competitions. It's so versatile. It looks
so cool. Everyone wants to learn it,
but it's hard to learn.
So let's talk about that. Very difficult. Why is it so hard to learn so let's talk about that yeah why is it so
hard to learn you know what it is because first of all it requires a lot of balance you're on one
leg right you lose your balance you don't have a throw anymore so to keep your balance on one leg
is extremely difficult and then the applied force through the movement on one leg is extremely
difficult yeah yeah you know and when people watch videos of people doing
there's many many different types of uchima yeah and i remember a couple years ago you know there's
an old analogy like this is how you teach uchimata traditionally right hand goes up collar goes like
this your elbows down your wrist is up and then this one dude who like made a video about it's
like no uchimata elbow goes up right remember this one
yeah dude that's a huge thing i completely changed that i mean i kind of stopped doing the
practicing the traditional way almost i mean the entry still you know you can't enter you can't
flare your elbow up first and then go into anything right right right but you draw them forward
and at some point you have to provide downward force onto the person's head.
So when that happens, your elbow goes up.
You're going to be able to push the head down, right?
Right, right.
So, you know, but this is the issue with a lot of stuff that happens is like in teaching in martial arts, like this is how you do it, this is how you do it.
And then people teach it exactly the way they've been taught.
Yeah.
You know, and in that scenario, you know, it's generally sort of like this classical
methodology, right?
And it completely disregards all like the new sort of ideas, the modifications, the
innovations that happened, the different timing, the nuances are all gone because everyone's
just kind of echo chambering this one method.
Yeah.
You know what I mean?
Like what your old Japanese teacher taught you.
Yeah.
And that one's not wrong. Right. You know what I mean? Like whatever your old Japanese teacher taught you. Yeah. And that one's not wrong.
Right.
You know what I mean?
But there's so many things like, oh, Uchimata, you could go for the far thigh or the close
thigh.
Yeah.
And then generally the next thing that happens is like, oh, if you go for the far thigh,
it's called Hanegoshi instead of Uchimata.
What's the difference?
What's the, you know?
And it just becomes this thing of like this loop.
I'm just like, we're not getting anywhere, learning anything.
And everyone's just even more confused than they've ever been.
So I really distilled everything down into this 10 minute video that I made.
And it really starts with defining which kinds of Uchimata that you see in competition.
There's usually like three or four.
That's it. And then if you're watching Uchimata that you see in competition. Ah. There's usually like three or four. That's it.
Yeah.
That's it.
And then if you're watching Uchimata videos.
Right.
Right.
Whether it's a backstep spinning away Uchimata
or like a two-step Uchimata
or like a loading Uchimata
or a kenken Uchimata.
That's essentially the four types.
Right.
Right.
And then how you counter it.
What's the defense to it?
How do you structure your attacks
around it right so that they don't see it coming any technique that the other person sees it coming
it's not gonna work right because they could defend it that's the idea so can you can we
quickly go over those four types just briefly what what kind of things what kind of uchimata
they are yeah so the traditional uchimata everyone already kind of knows it. It's like the one that you see in Kata.
You just kind of step across,
behind, lift, elbow in,
elbow in, Uchimata goes up.
That's the Kata one. Two-step Uchimata
is you're sort of right
versus left. You can do right versus right too,
but you thread that far leg through.
Like into the...
In between the other person's leg.
So one, and then you jump your other leg back underneath you,
and then you go.
So it's two-step.
It's a quick ba-bang.
Yeah.
And then the third one sort of is like this spinning away back step Uchimata
where you're spinning away from your opponent.
Mm-mm.
Now, usually you go into the pocket, you spin to the outside.
Right, right.
And then you whip him around and elevate that back leg
because there's no more weight on it. so that's the third one and then the classic kenken uchimata was like the
hopping uchimata yeah you hook it and then try it out yeah i see so those are the four types and
if you look at the different hand positions obviously you have to be a winning hand position
because it's easy to counter it if you're losing position yeah because you're on your one leg yeah
yes so it's like fighting for position, right.
And then attacking some stuff to like, sort of cloak the fact that you're
going Uchimata cause direct attacks are, you know, really work on very good
opponents who know what they're doing.
Good defense.
Yeah.
Okay.
Direct attacks are great for people who don't know anything.
Right.
Right.
So like, think about like a big, strong right hand.
If I just
walked to someone, punched them in the face with my right hand,
most people would be
knocked out because they don't know the cues that
it's coming. Right, right.
They don't understand range. They don't understand that
I'm about to punch on. They're not
keeping a good distance. They're not looking at my feet.
It's just like I can just walk up to someone and just
punch them in the face.
Right? Yeah. But if I have a boxer
who's trained in this
and then I walked up to him with
my hands up, he's going to be like, oh.
Okay, okay.
Will I be able to just hit him with one shot?
No way. Yeah, he's going to slip out
of it. Yeah.
He's going to start jabbing me. Maybe he'll counter me.
Who knows, right?
So it's like I kind of got to set it up now, right?
I got to kind of like, you know, maybe
like spit in his face or something. He closes
his eyes and then I punch him in the face.
Pakistan?
Yeah, Pakistan. That's right.
He reaches my hand, throws some sand
in his eyes and then punches him in the face. Or whatever.
Any kind of setup. Yeah.
So Judo, same thing with Uchimata.
Fighting for position,
showing different stuff,
you know,
maybe show the back step
and then go the two step,
which is like one of my
favorite,
favorite combination.
I see.
Show the back step Uchimata,
two step Uchimata.
So it's not like
you're adding all sorts
of other crazy moves.
It's just like fake Uchimata,
fake Uchimata,
this type of Uchimata,
that type of Uchimata. But you're staggering your attack but you can't defend it because they don't know the timing in which it's just like fake Uchimata fake Uchimata this type of Uchimata that type of Uchimata
but you're staggering
your attack
but you can't defend it
because they don't know
the timing in which
it's coming
this is probably
yeah
this is probably why
it's so
Uchimata is so popular
it's almost like
all these
different types of
Uchimata's
are a separate throw
and then
yeah
and the mechanics I guess if you reduce it
down yeah you can say that make an argument that the basic mechanic is the same but you know you
can string these different types of uchimaras together and you already have like four throws
right there and this is the thing right i talk in the video about short and long fingers it's
the difference between like when you're playing dodgeball
and you like short feint like this.
Like, oh, he's about to throw the ball at me.
Or like swinging the arm back and then forward
and not actually throw the ball with the longer feint, right?
And then you mix that in with the four different types of Uchimata.
So if you think about like the different, what is it,
permutations or combinations or whatever it is
yeah
dominant position
right
short faint
long faint
four different pipes
what is that
like four times
two times
five times
eight
I don't even know
factorial right
I guess
it's a permutation
I guess
because the order matters
yeah
does it matter
does it
well if you
if you do
a long feint
and short feint
and then
a classic Uchimata
that's different
from Uchimata
short feint
long feint
you know
yeah I guess
or you go for Uchimata
and get stuffed
yeah
then you step back out
and you feint together
then you do a back step
right
yeah
so it's limitless
the combinations
that you could
go into
and you know who does a good
job with this like maruyama oh yeah dude he's uchimata is sick and you know he has the physical
things that make uchimata better right so like my uchimata is not that it's good i should say
it's not good it's fucking great actually yeah but it's not like i don't have the physical attributes
for it i'm not a very tall guy right my legs aren't very long
I don't have good mobility
you remember this thing
called the ponche
in ballet
is it the one that
you kick the leg up
yeah
essentially it's like
an arabesque
where they go forward
but then their leg
goes straight up
to like 6 o'clock
right so 6 and 12
like straight through
right
so if you can do that
you have much more mobility
to be able to like right kick it up yeah yeah but I don can do that, you have much more mobility to be able to pick it up.
But I don't
have that. And I'm much shorter than
everybody. So generally the Uchimata
that I do is also
a time to backstep Uchimata or Kenken Uchimata.
Because if I can physically
pull the guy's head down, I don't need
that
leg height when I throw all of them.
If I can physically shift off his head
to the floor almost,
right,
then I could just like
elevate the leg
just enough so he tips over
and then rotate him.
You know what I mean?
So Uchimata becomes this thing
like it is
be able to be used
by everybody.
Right.
But not in the way
that it's traditionally taught.
So how does
you think Maruyama
has all the flexibility
and leg length? Yeah, flexibility, balance, leg length in that division. so how does Maruyama you think Maruyama has all the flexibility and
yeah flexibility
balance
leg length
in that division
you know I'm not saying
he's like the tallest guy
in the division
you don't have to be
but he's
super dynamic
he's unbelievable
he shows these little feints
and he has a couple
different types of Uchimata
that he has to then
and then he has
great hand position
you know it's just like
what
you know and he has
a bunch of other stuff that goes very good with it while we're at the top he has the cleanest judo
yeah really the cleanest judo man yeah i think so too yeah i actually lost to abe for that olympic
i know i'm partial to mario i was sad oh yeah i was sad you know abe it's like bro you got
he's so young like you do the next cycle just bow out. Yeah, give it up to the first Senpai, man.
Yeah, dude.
I was like, fuck.
I was so sad.
When he didn't make the Olympics, dude,
it was worse than when I didn't make the Olympics.
It was worse.
Seriously.
I felt sad.
I was like, Jesus.
You know what I mean?
I couldn't even watch the Olympics after that.
I was like, God.
Yeah.
You couldn't watch Abe just running through everyone. I was like, God. Yeah. You couldn't watch Abed
just like running through everyone?
That was my favorite match of the season
because it gave me such a strong reaction.
Ah,
like emotional reaction.
Yeah.
Yeah,
because during the pandemic,
no one knew who was going to the Olympics.
I know, yeah.
They fought in the Kodokan
like under these circumstances
with all these masks
and all these COVID tests
and no one was allowed to watch.
It was live streamed and they went into a
20 minute overtime. It was a year
two years ago now? Yeah.
It was 2020. Yeah.
I stayed up to watch it live.
It was broadcast on YouTube for free.
It was 10 times better than any
match I've seen all year.
It was like the saddest, most
Yeah, you guys have to watch it. I don't even watch sports. I don't even watch judo. But I watched year. It was like the saddest, most... Yeah, you guys have to watch it.
I don't even watch sports. I don't even watch judo.
But I watched that and I was like,
damn, this is why I don't watch sports.
So emotional.
Yeah, yeah.
While we're on the topic of
good people with Uchimaras,
maybe we can touch on
Ono also
and Inoue Kosei. Maybe we'll touch on themo also and Inoue, Kosei.
Maybe we'll touch on them quickly.
So what, Maruyama
versus Ono, how are their
Uchimata's different?
Maruyama has more depth and variety in his
Uchimata timing.
Ono's amazing because
he's the most powerful Osoro
and then the Tomanagi that goes with
his Uchimata.
And his Uchimata is a full-body committal head-to-the-floor kind of Uchimata.
Yeah, he whips it around.
He really uses his rotation.
Yeah, brings his head all the way down to the floor.
And he does a backstep Uchimata also.
Yeah.
He does a backstep lifting and then diving his hip to the ground.
I think that relies so much on athleticism.
I see.
And I'm not saying Maruyama does not,
but I think a lot of people can do Maruyama-style Uchimadas with the different entries.
Maybe they can't bring their leg all the way up to the ceiling.
Right.
But the entries and the thing is very, very athletic but skillful.
You know what I mean?
With Ono's Uchimada, most people can't do that ever
just because it requires a commitment with a head dive and it's just too risky.
You know what I mean?
So it just cannot be replicated the way he does it.
There's so much force behind it.
And like I said, with Mauro Yama's Uchimata, it's a lot more varied in a very small, compacted way.
Right.
There's more nuances to the things that he does as opposed to Ono does it one way,
you know, but it's very good because it works with all the things. Because he can do Osono,
Tomonage, Uchimata, all that losing position.
Yeah, yeah.
Maruyama has that too, but it's very different, you know, it's very nuanced,
nuances are different.
How about the ultimate legend, Inoue Kosei?
You went with him.
No, Wotan.
He kicked the shit out of me.
I was there.
First time.
We weren't friends back then.
How is this thing?
He's like the king of Uchimata, right?
Yeah, man.
His Uchimata is unbelievable, dude.
He does like a lot of, there's a lot of nuances before, right?
Contextual stuff that I always talk about.
Positional stuff, faking, right?
Moving here.
And I made a video about him like shelving the hand high onto the collarbone,
shelving the hand high on the collarbone, and then entering.
But he does a two-step Uchimata.
He does a one-step Uchimata.
Yeah.
He's a master of Uchimata, man.
But people forget his Morote Sanagi, his drop Sanagi is unbelievable as well.
And he has a Kosoro.
And he has a Harai.
You know, he has an Ouchi, Osoro.
In a way, he's the best, man.
I got to tell you.
He's like the all-time greatest.
Yeah.
Jose, in a way.
Jose.
Jose, I call him.
That's right.
Yeah, he's the best, man.
I'm telling you, those three.
To rank, though, I got to say, man man like people love ono but i gotta say it's
like kosei first yeah yeah yeah he's the top and then i gotta say like uh just look up kosei in a
way okay you guys just watch him watch the highlight reel the first thing that pops up
and i think like ryoko tani yeah she she's amazing too. She's like 48 kilograms, but like a small 48.
She won like
four times or something, right? Yeah, she was one of the
most dominant judo players of all time, dude.
And she is so fast, so good,
so dominant.
I mean, it's unbelievable how good she was.
I love watching her stuff.
The highlight, I watched that.
Koga.
Maruyama.
Oh no, no. Yeah.
Oh, no. Yeah.
You know what I mean?
Yeah, he's like a freak
athlete, too.
Kind of.
Alright, well, those are the
Uchimata specialists that we like.
So that kind of goes to show
like the versatility of this throw
it's almost like I said
all these different types of throw
Uchimata's are different throws
and they yes
they are doing the same
using the same mechanic but all these players
have adopted Uchimata to their
game and body
and this is why learning Uchimata to their own game and body. And this is why
learning Uchimata can be hard.
Yeah, very hard.
Yeah.
I'll give you a tip, though.
Yeah.
I focused for years
on, like, doing it on the wall
and bringing my leg
as high as possible.
Right, right, right.
I focused on that
for years and years and years.
Literally got nowhere with it.
It was a huge waste of time.
Seriously.
Huge waste of time. Because the older you get, the less flexible you become and you lose it. It was a huge waste of time. Seriously, a huge waste of time.
And the older you get, the less flexible you become and you lose it.
It's just a waste of time.
100%.
Don't freaking do it.
Do that movement, though, to refine your balance, to be on one leg.
And then people are like, oh, you use the wall as a crutch.
And then don't use the wall anymore so you can keep your balance on your own.
Yeah.
I think that's horrible advice. Because when you're doing judo with someone
and when you're in a moment,
you're always using the opponent to hold yourself up a little bit for which
amount of one leg.
Right.
Right.
But you need to keep that balance and then that feel of like connection with
something.
You're not doing which one in the air by yourself.
Yeah.
You know what I mean? Yeah, sometimes when you're
loading them, but majority of the time you're not loading
them and launching them.
And even when you do, when you
bring them down, you're using that sort of
as a
support structure.
So like use the wall and do the Uchimata and
work on your balance. Staying on
one leg, being comfortable there, that's
key. And then I like to visualize bringing my toe into the ground because everyone's weight drops back and
then the weight goes back into the heel. And when the toes come off the ground, then your weight
shifted backwards. And you know you did that wrong. So if you consistently use the wall with
your heel off the ground and you're driving and swinging the leg back, swinging the leg back,
that's how you kind of do it first, initially. Ah.
You know what I mean?
And then little by little, you do it with a partner.
Start off with Kenken Uchimata so you get comfortable with it.
Okay?
Don't try to do the lifting, launching Uchimata.
You're never going to get it.
Right?
Ah.
And then you want to progress through it.
This video that I made is not really like a step-to-step, like learn the basics.
It already kind of assumes you know the basics.
Uchimata, yeah.
Because every person who's
buying these videos already have a Judo sensei. They're already in the room doing Judo. They know
what Uchimata looks like. They know the traditional wa. Let's skip over that basic nonsense.
Right. It's not nonsense, sorry. The basic stuff that already isn't working for you.
Yeah. Right. Right. Right.
And then I go right into like the contextual stuff and then the different types of Uchimata
and then how to add things and elements to make your Uchimata better right away.
That's the key, right?
Dude.
That's how I'm doing.
I want to buy it right now.
You should 100% buy 10 of them.
Yeah.
Same thing though.
No mace rate, no.
You can get it for $9.99 instead of $10.
This is fun.
A hundred simple payments of it too.
So I can give out all the, I'll buy 10 and I'll give it out to my 10 other judo friends.
Yeah.
Yep.
There you go.
So what else?
So it's more about like how to make your Uchimata work, assuming you know.
Kind of, yeah.
Do you talk more about the setup or more combinations of all of the above? Maybe you can give us a little teaser.
The idea is, man, it's giving you a conceptual framework of like how it begins all the way to how it ends, right?
And then it comes in many different
forms yeah which matter is yeah right and it's like sometimes it's this sometimes that i show
this i gain here i go there i move here i'm gaining an angle here i show this and then i go for that
and then the person doesn't see it coming because you have to always take into consideration what
your opponent's seeing right if you're only looking for one thing and then you only have
one entry to it,
they know what's coming to.
Right.
Right.
Right.
It's like when you're,
you know,
playing basketball
and you can only
go to one side,
that's it.
That's me playing basketball.
It's like I can only
pass to the right.
Right?
Yeah.
And I can only do
a layup to the right
and I don't have a shot.
You know what I mean?
So if I fake a shot,
no one's going to go
to block it because I'm going to miss anyway. Yeah. Right? So I to the right and I don't have a shot. So if I fake a shot, no one's going to go to block it because I'm going to miss anyway.
Yeah.
Right?
So I fake the shot and I go around, but like everyone knows it's coming.
How do I make that work?
Right.
It's just not going to work.
Right?
Right.
I need some tools.
Right?
And it's like someone would have coached me on basketball.
It's like, all right, first work on your jump shot.
Right?
Work on your jump shot and then maybe cut back to the left side
and then pretend you're gonna go that way right so i suck at dribbling the ball with my left hand
so it's like get better at dribbling the ball with your left hand right so now you can kind of zigzag
right and then all of a sudden you know you fake going to the right he stops and then you fly by
and then you get a little bit of space and you jump shot right so now you kind of have this visual
right every sport is very easy
to see this kind of thing
because it's so intuitive.
Put the damn ball in the net, really.
Right?
But, oh, just go ahead
and put the ball in the net
is the equivalent of,
oh, here's,
this is the traditional way
to do Uchimata.
Go throw that guy.
So I'm kind of giving the tools
of like, hey, stop and go.
Here you go.
Fake the shot.
Go over here.
You got to get good at your left hand.
You know what i
mean did you guys like my basketball it's good right oh yeah dude that i mean that's how it is
with all the sports right basketball judo feints and you can't be one-sided basically it's like a
game of chess it's chess it's chess bro you have to take account what the other person's doing too
right anyway thank you guys uh i'm sorry
if it was a little bit choppy this video because peter's camera crashed on him but it's okay you
know you guys get the gist i have this 10 minute judo uchimata course it's super concise super easy
literally it's like 10 minutes it's 10 less than two starbucks coffees go please check it out
and then you know i want to make more of these.
So please let me know
if you guys liked it or not.
Seriously.
Reach out to me on Instagram.
If you liked it,
ask me questions, you know.
Sounds good.
All right.
Well,
thank you guys for listening
and we'll see you guys
in the next episode.
Thank you guys.