The Team House - Navy SEAL Operator: From 9/11 to Fighting ISIS | Joe Taverner

Episode Date: May 9, 2026

Former Navy SEAL Joe Taverner joins us to discuss his career from joining the Navy before 9/11 to deployments in the Philippines, Iraq, Afghanistan, and the fight against ISIS. He breaks down hunting ...Abu Sayyaf in Zamboanga, working with Polish GROM in Baghdad, the Battle of Najaf, and the 2016 Battle of Tel Skuf where Charlie Keating was killed in action.This episode also covers leadership after loss, how the SEAL Teams evolved during the GWOT, and Joe’s current work in directed energy weapons, laser defense, and counter-drone technology.https://www.aureliussystems.com/Today's Sponsor:Quince⬇️go to: https://www.quince.com/housefor free shipping and 365 day returns GhostBed ⬇️https://www.ghostbed.com/houseFOR 10% off! Blue Chew ⬇️https://bluechew.com/Get 1 month free when you buy 2 of BlueChew Gold with code "HOUSECALL"For ad free video and audio and access to live streams and Eyes On Geopolitics...JOIN OUR PATREON! https://www.patreon.com/c/TheTeamHouseTo help support the show and for all bonus content including:-live shows and asking guest questions -ad free audio and video-early access to shows-Access to ALL bonus segments with our guestsSubscribe to our Patreon! ⬇️https://www.patreon.com/TheTeamHouseSupport the show here:⬇️https://www.patreon.com/TheTeamHouse___________________________________________________PRE ORDER JACK'S NEW BOOK "THE MOST DANGEROUS MAN" ⬇️⬇️⬇️⬇️⬇️https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/803651/the-most-dangerous-man-by-jack-murphy/paperback/Subscribe to the new EYES ON podcast here:⬇️https://www.youtube.com/@EyesOnGeopoliticsPod/featured__________________________________Jack Murphy's new book "We Defy: The Lost Chapters of Special Forces History" ⬇️https://www.amazon.com/We-Defy-Chapters-Special-History-ebook/dp/B0DCGC1N1N/——————————————————————Or make a one time donation at: ⬇️https://ko-fi.com/theteamhouseSocial Media: ⬇️The Team House Instagram:https://instagram.com/the.team.house?utm_medium=copy_linkThe Team House Twitter:https://twitter.com/TheTeamHousePodJack’s Instagram:https://instagram.com/jackmcmurph?utm_medium=copy_linkJack’s Twitter: https://twitter.com/jackmurphyrgr?s=21Team House Discord: ⬇️https://discord.gg/wHFHYM6"Karl Casey @ White Bat Audio"00:00 — Start01:08 — Joining the Navy in 1999 and choosing the SEAL Teams03:31 — 9/11 during workups and the war becoming real05:31 — First deployment: the Philippines, Zamboanga, and Abu Sayyaf10:27 — Hunting Abu Sabaya and the boat interdiction mission13:24 — From pre-9/11 FID missions to real combat deployments16:41 — Iraq 2004: working with Polish GROM in Baghdad19:46 — The Battle of Najaf and fighting through urban combat24:04 — Iraq 2007: Haditha, partner forces, and the SEAL Teams evolving31:10 — Afghanistan 2009: Khost, partner forces, and the CIA base attack36:08 — Afghanistan 2014: the Tangi Valley, firefights, and tribal realities40:12 — Iraq 2016: Mosul, ISIS, and the Battle of Tel Skuf48:43 — Charlie Keating killed in action and the medevac under fire51:13 — Leading after loss: keeping the platoon focused after Charlie’s death01:04:52 — Transitioning out of the military and finding the next mission01:07:13 — Directed energy weapons, laser defense, and the future of counter-drone warfare01:20:31 — TBI, veteran recovery programs, Home Base, and closing thoughtsBecome a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/the-team-house--5960890/support.

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Starting point is 00:00:00 Hey, everyone. This is episode 410 of the team house. My name is Jack Murphy, and we are here with our guest today, Joe Tavernor. He is a former Navy SEAL, joined the Navy in 1999, served in Seal Team 1, deployments to Afghanistan, Iraq, Asia Pacific Theater, and all the way up to the battle against ISIS in around 2018, 2019. And now works in the private sector, working on directed energy defense systems, and, you know, other cool gadgets. We're going to talk all about that stuff in this interview. Joe, thank you for joining us. Yeah, thank you. Glad to be here. So, Joe, the first question I always ask about your origin story. If you can tell us a little bit about your upbringing and why you joined the Navy. I mean, 1999 America is supposedly at peace during this time frame. Yeah. That's exactly what it was. And, you know, just still growing up for whatever, whatever reason it was, you know, I didn't grow up in a military family. I had an uncle in Vietnam. My brother had done, you know, four years as a CV in the Navy
Starting point is 00:01:12 and did everything he could to convince me not to join on what a horrible idea it was. But for, you know, just growing up, I really felt the desire to do my part, put in whatever time it was going to take. And kind of, you know, I just felt it was partially kind of my responsibility to serve back to the country, you know, that that has protected us and then everything for us. So at the same time, I'd grown up as an athlete, you know, ran cross-country track all the way through high school college and liked kind of the small unit, the teams, the small group that that is and work together, count on each other.
Starting point is 00:01:51 So when I kind of decided, yeah, I'm going to, I'm going to enlist, I'm going to serve after college. I wanted it to be with a great group, a great team and unit that I could count on to be there. So I enlisted in July of 99 after I graduated in June with a contract to go to Buds. So I went through boot camp, A school, and then immediately checked in the Buds in January of 2000. Where did, you know, I'm just curious, you know, growing up in the 1990s, how did you even know about the Navy SEALs? How did that come up on your radar as a young man? Well, so I spent three years as an engineering major,
Starting point is 00:02:33 but graduated with history. So I'd always loved history. I loved reading a lot. I read a lot of Vietnam books World War II, and just through kind of that avid reading and just research on history, they had learned about both the Army as well. But for whatever reason, it was the SEAL teams that kind of
Starting point is 00:02:56 caught my eye a little bit more, right, resonated a little bit more. And so that's the direction I decided to go. So tell us a little bit about, you know, if I'm looking at my notes here, were you at Buds when 9-11 happened? No, when 9-11 happened, I was, we were doing a workup.
Starting point is 00:03:18 I was actually up in St. Clemente. We were doing assaults training at Camp Pendleton and woke up at the moment. morning and turned on the news. And the first tower had already been struck. And, you know, I'm sitting at watching the news, trying to figure out, like, what's the deal, what's going on? And, you know, watched the second plane impact, you know, the second tower and knew the second of that happened, that everything just changed that, you know, the training we're doing, everything got very real, very quickly.
Starting point is 00:03:50 What kind of orders or what kind of information was coming down from higher to the, to you guys at the team level, at the platoon level. Yeah, it was, there wasn't, I think initially at least, there wasn't really a lot going on. The initial, you know, we were up at Camp Hamilton, like I said, doing a bunch of work. But I know that night I got called back because, you know, you're the new guy. So you get to go do security. And we had, you know, machine gun nests up on all the roofs. And, you know, security was crazy, trying to get back on Pendleton the next morning, took a significant
Starting point is 00:04:25 amount of time. But at that point, I think the focus was pretty drastically shifted, I should say. It wasn't like, hey, this is all fun now. We're just going to go and do whatever. Now it's like, okay, this is like very, very serious. Pretty quickly afterwards, I think that, you know, the realization of what had really happened and taken place, you see that. You saw the Pennsylvania, the Pentagon and everything else that happened. And you started getting some of the intel back of the responsibility and what happened in the direction we were going to go, I think, as a nation. And then your first deployment was actually to the Philippines rather than Afghanistan or Iraq. That was coming down the line.
Starting point is 00:05:12 Yeah, it was. We had kind of already had some groups set up. They did pull from all the platoons to kind of create some additional units going through Afghanistan as well. but my specific platoon, we had already kind of been designated. And so the Philippines, it was. So there we were in, yeah, 2002 in southern Philippines down in Zambo. And I think we'd, you know, kind of mentioned the, there had been a lot of planning done, a lot of, a lot of the initial planning for,
Starting point is 00:05:48 you know, with the Taliban and, and, well al-Qaeda i should say i guess the planning from al-Qaeda and what they had done over in the philippines and indonesian in that role that that that had in um the attack on the twin towers and and so even though we were over in the philippines instead there definitely was still a feeling that it was still an important place and then a place that we needed to get control of yeah do you want to lay out kind of like the the situation uh in 2002 and zambo because you know, at that time especially, anything, any international terrorist group that even remotely touched al-Qaeda or like money, terror money coming out of the Middle East, it was like game on
Starting point is 00:06:32 at that point. Yeah, it was. And we had a great working relationship there with a lot of the, the Filipinos, you know, special forces, the seals, the Nassauf guys, and then a lot of their other intelligence groups. And so we helped do a lot of targeting. We were actively very involved in the Abbasai-F group and Abbas-Sabaya. That turned into the operation to eliminate him, take him off the battlefield, as he was one of the big leaders of kind of that movement in southern Philippines. So it was a great mission to be part of.
Starting point is 00:07:10 When I went back to the Philippines years later, part of Abbas-Zabaya's boat was still up on the wall there in the Marine Corps Museum. So it was kind of an interesting thing to see you to get to go back and talk to the Commandant to the Marine Corps and explain how I had been a part of that mission that is now at, you know, up on the wall, along with Sabaya's sunglasses. Abu Sabaya, if I recall correctly,
Starting point is 00:07:32 he was like their propagandist. That was his primary job. That was a big part of what he did. He was definitely kind of the larger-than-life figure. You know, he was kind of a key person for the Obusei-Sayev group, But it definitely was, you know, he was kind of the figurehead for sure that was on the news, that larger than life person always, you know, representing, I guess, the terrorist organization, even though I think at that point for him and a lot of what they did was kidnapping,
Starting point is 00:08:02 is kidnapping for ransom, just being involved, you know, in having that prior connection too, I'll kind of put a huge, a huge target on their back for us. I remember talking to some of the retired Filipino, like, colonels, Marine Corps colonels, you know, smoking a cigarette and like Abu Sabaya was very noisy. It is that it like him out there. Yeah, you know, they had kidnapped a lot of, one of the things that definitely did not help him. And he was they started kidnapping, you know, Americans, other people that wasn't, you know, missionaries exactly. and it wasn't just you know wealthy
Starting point is 00:08:44 Filipinos anymore the Burnums Martha and yeah Burnham trying to leave what her husband's name is Yeah the husband was sadly killed in the rescue attempt if I recall correctly Yeah exactly
Starting point is 00:08:58 But we were there For the rescue for her And it was one of my medics That escorted her from that rescue back Oh really Through northern through northern the Philippines and back to Japan. Did you by chance work with a CIA officer named Kent Clisby?
Starting point is 00:09:17 I don't recall the names of some of those. I wish I could recall all of the names of the people we worked with, but it's very possible. Kent sent me a picture of her coming off the helicopter that he took. So it must have been. Yeah, we definitely would have. Yeah. Yeah, Kent, we did a previous interview with Kent many years ago now,
Starting point is 00:09:38 If you guys go deep, deep into the archives of this podcast, you'll find the interview with Kent Klozby. Very interesting to hear his point of view. And actually, another guy, Ron Mueller, who was an agency, may have been Air Branch at that time. We have a couple interviews with him where he was watching the whole operation unfold on the drone feed. But, Joe, I mean, can you tell us about it from your perspective, what you experienced and what you saw? Yeah, absolutely. But also, I will say that throughout the multiple decades of working with the agency, very rarely did you get an actual first name or last name of. Yeah, yeah.
Starting point is 00:10:16 I'll have to show you a picture. Yeah. Yeah, so I guess going back to that operation itself, though, we had gotten information about Sabaya wanting to move. He was getting kind of pinned down, getting cornered. He needed to get kind of pulled out and trying to make. move to a different island. Through one of his contacts that ran a lot of his financing, we knew where that was, and he was going to be the one to go in the boat.
Starting point is 00:10:46 So we kind of put some of our own, or the Filipino, I should say, mission force a couple of their guys on that boat along with some tracking strobes. And then we followed them in. So we had, you know, a couple of our ribs, a couple of the Filipino ribs as well. And then like you mentioned, we had the ISR flying overhead, kind of tracking behind. So we move up the coastline under darkness and then right as first light was kind of getting ready to come up, called them into the shore. So they went in and picked them up.
Starting point is 00:11:19 And then as soon as that boat got far enough offshore, the two NAFSAO boats moved in at the intercept, if you want to call it intercepting with a lot of guns blazing. And it turned into a pretty interesting little firefight there that lasted not too long as they ran over the boat and splintered it in the pieces pretty quickly. And the fate of Sabaya himself, he went into the water, didn't they? Yeah, so he went into the water. And again, every person that was on that initial boat loves to claim credit for filing or for firing the fatal shots. they pulled out his glasses and again pieces of the boats but that was one of the bodies that was never pulled out they did find a couple of other bodies but but not his it was never recovered
Starting point is 00:12:11 yeah you're right there are all kinds of war stories people saying they got his 1911 and stuff it's like uh okay yeah um what uh so it was navsog uh the Filipino seals you know that you were partnered with. And they were also, the Filipino Marine Corps was pretty involved in that operation, too, I believe. They had a lot of the support out there. After we pulled them off, they did the recovery of all of the equipment. They also did the transfer of the people that were pulled out, all kind of went under their boats. And then they kind of did a lot of the recovery of whatever was left, the situation,
Starting point is 00:12:54 and kind of an SSC, if you will. And what was that sort of like for you guys in Zambo? I mean, prior to 9-11, being deployed to Guam or the Philippines was kind of like not exactly a hardship tour for a seal platoon, I imagine. But now you're in combat. I mean, this is real. Yeah. You know, I mean, I guess you're still thinking, though, of like all of your other buddies that are in. You know, I have to understand at the time.
Starting point is 00:13:21 And they're getting after a little bit differently. It still is very real. You know, there's a lot of a lot of gunfire going on. there's you've obviously got the bodies all over that you're trying to help recovery or help recover we talked about the the the mission with the with the burnums as well so I think you do feel that you're very active before that I think most of the people in the teams would have seen a deployment to like Sri Lanka where you're doing some live fit as kind of like the the higher end missions you know and you weren't really doing anything you're just training you're training the
Starting point is 00:13:57 the Sri Lankans in getting them to go train them on, you know, to go fight the Tamil Tigers. And this was completely different. You know, I think when you talk to some of the older guys at that point, we had one person that had done, Desert Storm. And that was about it. There was very, very little experience. You know, and they talked about when they were new guys and they were young and their older guys that had all been like the Vietnam guys.
Starting point is 00:14:24 So you're looking at the guys from like the early 80s that are now in their, you know, been in the teams for 20 plus years and how they were in the early 80s with the Vietnam vets having all that experience and they've got nothing. And so I think that that was just that transition period going from the early 2000s through, you know, mid, 2008, 2010
Starting point is 00:14:44 and just that growth and wealth of experience and development and the teams and really the military in general. Did you do, you did Sri Lanka too? I did not do a Sri Lanka. The platoon that I joined, they had done that Sri Lanka the previous deployment.
Starting point is 00:15:01 So that was their big experience from their previous deployment was talking about Sri Lanka. Yeah, I was going to ask because again, before 9-11, Sri Lanka was like, that was like a very kind of like closely held secret that we had special forces and seals over there
Starting point is 00:15:17 training those guys. Yeah. Yeah, it wasn't really talked about a whole lot. But it was, it was, at least it was some pretty decent action and a good place to own skills. Yeah. Yeah, absolutely. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:15:36 I was just going to say my father-in-law, actually, he was a pharmacist, and he spent a lot of time over in Sri Lanka for the Army as a lieutenant colonel. He ended up getting to the point that he had been over in Sri Lanka so many times that he was like the person the locals trusted and the rest of the military wasn't even able to get in the locations unless he was there to help like coordinate and work with them because that's who they trusted was yeah yeah that's awesome uh so then uh two things i mean you go i assume you're going back to the united states getting doing going through another workup and this time you're getting ready for Iraq.
Starting point is 00:16:25 Yeah, so now we're looking at Baghdad 2004. Definitely an interesting time. You know, we spent three months just doing assaults there working with the Polish Brahm, which is a fun time. And then we got tasked with taking over the PSD mission. So we did three months. Basically, you know, it was a protection detail for the Iraqi leadership. And then right towards the end, I also got to go do the assault on Anajaf, the city of Anajaf,
Starting point is 00:17:00 which was an interesting time as well. Yeah, well, I mean, let's start off. I mean, what was it like working with the Polish Grom? The Polish Grom were a lot of fun to work with. They are, they're a great group. They're very well-trained, very professional. It can be a little on the crazy side. But, you know, I mean, that's their mission.
Starting point is 00:17:23 They're a national asset for those guys, for Poland. You know, they are one of those groups that can work with in the country and outside. So, you know, I mentioned that later I went back and did the assault of Anajaf. I was the J-TAC and communicator for the Grom sniper group that I was with. So I was the only American and I was with the team of like about, I think we had about eight Grom with us. So after that, I've got my, it's in one of these boxes here, but my honorary official Grom certification and my coin and all the other stuff. So I think I'm official Grom member number 28 or 27 back in 2004. So I don't know how many there are now, but at that point there'd only been, you know, less than 30.
Starting point is 00:18:12 Yeah, that's unreal. So it's interesting to read about the Polish and how like the CIA formed a very close partnership with them after the wall came down. And then our militaries did too. I guess it's just a cultural thing that we have a lot in common with them. Yeah, I think just the attitude they had, everything just really aligns well with the soft groups. You know, I guess most soft elements that I've worked with throughout the years, be it the SAS or SBS. the Kansoft with Canada, you know, same with the Grom. It's always kind of a great working relationship.
Starting point is 00:18:55 There's always a little bit of a, you know, like who's better? We got to, you know, follow. But it's healthy. It's in a good way. It's not there's always just a lot of support. You're always there to help cover each other to support each other and to figure out, you know, like, hey, what can we do to help take care of you? You're there for a QRF or the other one, whatever needs to be.
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Starting point is 00:23:34 Thank you guys for helping support the show. Bye. Well, tell us about the Najaf operation then. Oh yeah, so in Anadjoff, that had been, basically it was kind of a big holdout spot, right, for a lot of terrorists. And the Marines actually led that offensive. It basically had the whole city of Anadjaf surrounded going in. And it was a pretty good dog fight for multiple days. for actually it was a little over, I think,
Starting point is 00:24:16 we were there for about two weeks. It was a little bit long than that total. And that was one of those spots where initially, at least the ROI or the rules of engagements, the ROEs were literally given to us. Like there was nobody good in the city. If you see anybody moving, you can shoot them. Holy shit.
Starting point is 00:24:37 It was, like, that's what you were given. And then sometimes you would find some people that you're like, that is definitely not that, like a kid or whatever. and you've got to, you know, hopefully have that moral decision-making ability to not engage. But the ROEs were clear. Like, if there was anybody there, we have told them over and over again, this is now an open city, like anybody moving through game. How did that kind of operation unfold?
Starting point is 00:25:05 We just slowly, slowly, slowly started moving, you know, into the center of the city. I think, you know, I'm glad that I was not. on the other side where they had the cemeteries because they had a lot of a lot of movement. And as the Marines were moving through and trying to clear the cemetery, they had just dug in a lot of tunnels. And they were just moving and popping up behind,
Starting point is 00:25:25 popping up behind, you know, anything they could find. And that was a tough movement. On our side, it was just straight urban warfare. We got stuck in a couple of big buildings. They got been down a few different times. there's the first time that I think at least for me where you know we're just completely pinned down in a building there's nowhere that we were going you got to low crawl up to the front to you know engage a couple of people and then you're just you're just doing urban movement doing whatever you can to break contact and get out of there because you know at that point I had a small group of grom I had two army SF guys with me doing this movement piece and and we were just stuck and there was there was nowhere nowhere else that you're going so
Starting point is 00:26:16 real quickly you you learn that okay we got to count on count on your ability and your training move fast don't don't stop so yeah how do you fight your way out uh you know that's basically what we did you figure out where they are we we put in a two-person blocking you know some sort of a blocking team like okay i need you doing you know need you to engage this building in this building because even at that point at a couple hundred meters you like i think they're in that window but they could be in that window and either way they were moving in on our position so we couldn't stay you know at that point it was like we got to move or we're going to be done uh so we put a couple blocking positions in um move down uh about a block down is where
Starting point is 00:26:59 we had to get to so just uh did kind of a rolling um like break contact basically a rolling brake contact drill just like you would in any sort of your workup cycle and more or less just moving down an alley or a street is there's nowhere else to go we thought we'd be able to get out the back but it was a solid there was no no exit through that through that direction so we had to move down the down the front of the street right into an open courtyard which was not very fun for about 50 meters to get to an alley that then we could escape back towards friendly forces. And what was kind of the result of that battle?
Starting point is 00:27:41 Was the Marines end up clearing the city, basically? Yeah, so they finally called a true spire, a ceasefire, and they, and more or less surrendered and gave up the city. So that kind of ended it at that point. But it took, yeah, it was a big holdout spot for a while. And you rotated back to Iraq in 2000. Yes. Yes.
Starting point is 00:28:08 So back to Iraq in 2007 over in Haditha. Again, it was a lot quieter at that point. But it was still a good tours. We had a lot of good mobility, a lot longer trips heading out towards the Syrian border and doing some clearance operations out there. So I think it really, at that point, you're starting to see a lot of the S. that had been built over the previous, you know, five or six years really starting to take place, really starting to take hold. So you've got at that point, you know, all of your mobility
Starting point is 00:28:44 training and all of the things that have been, like we're just figured out in 04 by time you get back in those stuff. And a lot of these things are really ironed out. So that was one thing you definitely noticed. But Western Iraq out there, at least for the most part, was a lot quieter than, I think, than what we were expecting. Yeah, yeah. I can see that. It's like a lot of like tribal areas and small villages out that way. Were you guys by this time, was it mostly like doing HVT strikes or was it already sort of like working with a partner force and kind of trying to get them out there?
Starting point is 00:29:18 You're pushing. We are building at this point. We were building like our local SWAT force, SWAT team, kind of a local militia or military. And then we would use them to kind of try to partner. And then as there would be like a larger operation that they would want to go to a clearance off, a lot of sometimes it would be with a conventional unit that we would team up with, and they would maybe have a larger movement, and we would kind of have a small piece within kind of a larger operation that they had planned.
Starting point is 00:29:49 And as far as like how the SEAL platoons had evolved over time, I mean, as I recall, what is a SEAL team, like something like 16 guys, that you started deploying like two platoons together as one kind of action element? Yeah, so initially we had 16 guys. There was two squads of eight, basically a mirror image of each other. Slowly over the years, by the time we get up a few years later after this,
Starting point is 00:30:18 even, a lot of times you're looking at 24 people, 25 people. There was just too much going on for 160 man platoon to manage. And then they made the task element, like you're saying. So a task element kind of has shifted a couple times. It was two
Starting point is 00:30:35 platoons, then it was three platoons, and it's two platoons again. They still haven't. I don't think as of last year, it was supposed to go back to two platoons, I think, total. But, you know, it's really kind of like an an a-O-B or an A-O-B-Light type of a group led by an O-4
Starting point is 00:30:52 element. So when we were there in 2007, actually, basically our platoon or our troop commander at that point as an O-4, I think he probably had the size of what previous to that would have been an entire SEAL team that he was in charge of. So we had four platoons, I think. He had three ODAs and he had another, not a Marsak team,
Starting point is 00:31:16 but he did have another like Civil Affairs or something else that he was responsible for. So it was a pretty big size element for an O-4 and out of all Assad. Yeah, the machine's getting rolling there. And let's see, you're going back home. I mean, I guess before we jump over to Afghanistan, do you have anything else you want to mention about how you saw the SEAL teams kind of evolved through the war on terror
Starting point is 00:31:42 and some of the things that changed as you got deeper into the conflict? Well, I don't know if the timing was just, if it just aligned correctly or what, but prior to really 2002, we did what was called a force optimization thing at that point, where before that,
Starting point is 00:32:03 was each team would deploy two steel teams at a time. So that was only with six seal teams. So you had six platoons deploying at a time from the West Coast, six footunes from the East Coast. And that was that was it. And right at that time with force optimization, they wanted to have an 05 headquarters along with kind of the troop headquarters, be able to deploy to represent the team.
Starting point is 00:32:30 And that just happened to align, you know, well with the beginning of the war. So you saw going from two platoons, you know, with two, oh-3s running the platoons, to all of a sudden you'd be deployed and you'd have a national O5 headquarters and O4 headquarters. And I think that that ability to manage the teams also led to a lot more of the advanced intelligence in the intelligence package, the development of the SERTs or the sense of activity teams initially.
Starting point is 00:33:00 And it really allowed, at least from the NSW side, for the teams in the community to grow and to become kind of a much more affordable, yeah, kind of piece of the battlefield. As you've got that entire operating engine, the intelligence engine, the operators, you can fully develop a target package
Starting point is 00:33:23 instead of waiting for some other SOTIF, Siege SOTIF agency, whoever it is, whoever it was to just bring you that target package. Yeah, yeah, the intelligence capabilities exploded. And also, I mean, the equipment and the gear, and quite frankly, the amount of money, I think that was coming to these units was also pretty amazing. I remember talking to a guy, he was a seal during the 1970s. And he's like, all we had back then was a snorkel, flippers, and a K-bar knife and your UDT shorts. And that was about it.
Starting point is 00:33:59 Yeah, for sure. if you look at even early the 2004 deployment when we were there and you're driving around Baghdad and you had you know right Michigan, route Irish, whatever and everything that was going on there, we were driving around in thin skin humvees with no doors and you had, you know, you had
Starting point is 00:34:14 just machine guns everywhere. You'd have a 50 cal or something up top and then you'd have both of the back seats had some sort of a saw. The back of the Humvee had two more. So you're just driving around. You look like a porcupine with guns just everywhere. running rails on the side as you're rolling up to the target,
Starting point is 00:34:33 guys are like jumping off and instantly they're entering the target and getting ready to enter a target. And then you look even just to 2007, just with all of the IADs and the development that way, now you're in armored vehicles and Humvees, and then soon after that, you've got your map bees or your strikers or whatever else you're driving around on. So I think as you talk about the technology,
Starting point is 00:34:54 it's also the safety and security. It changed a lot after just, the four or five years of kind of continual combat. And then you get over to Afghanistan in 2009. What was that first trip to Afghanistan like? You're, I mean, it's just different, right? I've been used to Iraq and you're in especially Western Iraq. It's flat.
Starting point is 00:35:20 There's nothing out there. And now I'm pretty far east, close to the, you know, Pakistan border. It's mountains everywhere. You're at altitude. you land in initially in Bath, whatever, but then get a ride out to our little fob in one of the agency's helicopters, because that's all that was really going out there to provide any sort of support. And you just, you instantly are like,
Starting point is 00:35:44 okay, this is a slightly different, slightly different battle. It's a different trip, you know. And a lot of those roads where we were, you can't take a lot of the same vehicles. We're in armored vehicles a lot, but it was now you're in Hyluxes, you're in other vehicles that can handle those roads. you know, when I was there a couple years later, we did have some map Vs and and RGs, but also we managed to get one stuck pretty good one time. And, you know, that is never a good
Starting point is 00:36:10 position to be in. So I think the smaller vehicles and the ability to just kind of adapt to the area is something that you have to learn very quickly. What area, what was the area of operations you were in and kind of what was the mission at that time? Yeah, we were, so we had a partner for us. working with and training with. And again, I was out in, so I was out in Coust. So pretty, pretty far over. And I was working with some other partner force groups. So it was a, it was a good trip that I was kind of attached to another group. Some guys I actually knew, but it was an awesome experience and opportunity for sure. Yeah. Any memorable experiences from that deployment?
Starting point is 00:36:57 I mean, there's a, I guess you've got a couple. I remember, you know, we went and did another like multi-day kind of an SR deal and again now you're starting to get really close to the border but expecting because of the partner force that we were with and where we were expecting that to get a lot harder than did but then we left and almost right away they started receiving a lot of a lot of mortar fire and a lot of a lot of contact so I don't know if they were waiting for us to depart the area or if it was just you know dumb luck on their part and then you know we left in i think september or so and then uh you know that fob got hit by an iED in december i think it was just a couple months after we left and
Starting point is 00:37:47 one of the partner groups that we had worked with yeah they had a a good portion of that group was was killed the american you know the the team of uh agency guys that we were working with I mean, it's pretty tragic. I mean, I know you probably had very little oversight, if any, on the kind of intel stuff they were doing. But you have any thoughts about why that incident happened and what went wrong that day? I know you weren't there at the time, but. I was not there at the time.
Starting point is 00:38:22 I know quite a few people that worked on that operation of what was going on. And I think that the high risk meat significantly changed after that in the protocol for how you vet individuals coming onto a camp. So I think that there was a lot of desire to get the intel that this person they thought had. And because there was so much of that just like, no, we need this intel. They let security down a little bit. and I think that that's the reason why you had a lot of change in protocols later. It really forced you to kind of double down on like, okay, what is the process? How are we going to make sure that this is correct or that this person is safe or that this is not going to be some sort of an ambush that we're walking ourselves into?
Starting point is 00:39:15 Just to remind our listeners out there, 2009, we had basically no intel on where bin Laden was. I mean, we kind of had nothing. So that leads, I think, into the, I don't know if I want to say, desperate. but there's a high level of motivation to gather up any intel that we could on where his location was or to get someone inside his organization. Yeah. And they thought they thought this doctor had access to some of that information. And so they kind of dropped their guard a little bit.
Starting point is 00:39:49 So the next time that you went to Afghanistan, it was 2014, now actually bin Laden has been killed. Is it a different war the second time you go over there? it was different the first time also while we're there was when what is his name walked off camp or walked off the fob and so there's a yeah burgo so there's a huge that was another
Starting point is 00:40:13 piece of intel that you know people were searching for it was you could you know anything that you can do to get a piece of information for his location was also a huge requirement that everybody was just looking for go fast forward like you said
Starting point is 00:40:29 a couple of years and it very much was like a different low different war i guess i think that at that point i really started to notice i mean they are very much a tribal nation right that's is what they care about is their people their group they didn't really care about anything else they wanted to you know we i think we may have discussed this before but you know we're in the middle of a it was about a 12 14 hour firefight and, you know, 200 meters to the what direction without a bang, I guess, to the north, of where the enemy force was is a guy out there with his donkey clearing his field because he's got to eat.
Starting point is 00:41:11 Like the fact that we're in the middle of firefight doesn't get his fields done. Yeah. So we're calling an A10s and you've got Apaches and F-15s and all these things, and he's just not there plowing his field back and forth for three or four hours. Well, we're just getting after it. Yeah. I've heard stories like that before the guy coming out and like hoe in the field, you know, some 80-year-old Afghan guy because, yeah, his life doesn't stop just because there's a war.
Starting point is 00:41:37 Yeah, he's still got to feed his family. So you started seeing the insurgency different because you would see this very much seasonal. You know, like, okay, it was very much downtime. Then it's like, oh, it's wartime. And you'd start seeing the flood of people, the flood of insurgents kind of coming through. you know, we were right at the southern tip of the Tangi Valley. This wasn't too long after extortion. Extortion helicopter went down just a couple of miles north of where we were.
Starting point is 00:42:05 And so I think that it was just kind of a, for us, it was a very pivotal location because of that. And we did have a couple of really great joint ops. So we got to do with both our other platoon and then with an ODA that have been up a little bit north as well. that they came down because their previous, I think it was their previous cycle, they had lost one of their guys in a fight right, that journal area. So they wanted to come down and work with us and kind of make sure that, you know, let's hear this area. It was personal for them as well.
Starting point is 00:42:41 Yeah, well, you're right, a lot going on in that one AO at that one time. And any memorable experiences from that one you'd like to share before? It sounds like there's a few. Yeah, those are, they're all, I mean, you, you have some just some really tough, some really tough times. You know, we, we had helped build up a new FAA for a new, like, police, forward police station, and had the police come over and, and had talked to them about, you know, hey, we just put this here, make sure you have security. We need to make sure this is maintained. We can't just put this up and run. They decided they were going to have a huge party instead.
Starting point is 00:43:20 They left like four people there, got completely overrun. All four of those guys were killed. And we said they're watching it on the ISR to watch the whole thing happen. And, you know, that's a tough thing to do. You just put in all that time and effort, you know, in a fight on our own, but to make sure that that spot could be set up and then maintained, hopefully, and instead of leaving the force that we knew they were going to need, they just, they kind of left it and let it get, let it get overrun.
Starting point is 00:43:50 It's never, you know, the stories of, of citizens. they're watching the partner force just get annihilated like those always those are always tough you know tough events to to think back on and speaking of which so 2018 2018-2019 you're starting to look at iraq again right as the ISIS war is picking up well so 2016 we're back in Iraq Gotcha. Initially. So we're in Iraq and up north, a little bit north of Mosul. And we're setting the stage for basically the clearance operation for Mosul.
Starting point is 00:44:31 Yeah. So, and that's where the battle of Telascoff happened. And that's where we lost Chuck. Charlie Keating. Can you tell us about that operation and how things unfolded as it was ISIS was overrunning a Peshmerga position, if I recall, right? Yes, exactly. So we, you know, my platoon, we deployed in 2016.
Starting point is 00:44:54 We've got two different sectors up there between sector six. I think we're 6.1. And then my other platoon had sector 7, which is going out towards the west. It's just a huge line. You know, at that point you've got truly a slot. It's like a berm, basically, that the Pesh murder are managing. And on the other side of it was all ISIS. So Charlie and my platoon OIC were over at Buzzled Dam,
Starting point is 00:45:21 and then I stayed over by the hook with my AOC. And we had been checking the border, trying to figure out what was going on since we'd gotten there. We got there late February by March 3rd. The other platoon, Charlie's platoon, or they were all the same platoon, I guess, but his squad. They were actually doing a recon, and there was a huge assault on. on the Bosel Dam then that they had repelled. And that ended up being a pretty, pretty crazy fight as well. And they had multiple VBIs driving almost right up on their position.
Starting point is 00:45:58 If they had known that they were actually a group of Americans, they probably would have been dead because they drove by within about 100 meters of them. They tried law rockets, whatever. And they just like bounced off these armored trucks that they built, you know, the Mad Max trucks that ISIS would put together. they finally got some cast in there, took care of the IDs. We showed up to assist after, of course, everything's done, and then it's too late as you're trying to show up as a QRF.
Starting point is 00:46:25 But anyway, that was March 3rd. So then, fast forward a couple months later, we'd been doing our own recon, you know, meeting with all of our partner forces and kind of figured out this weak spot that we thought was going to be the weakest spot in the line. They just didn't have the funding, didn't have the support. both to the other sides where their guys, where Charlie and his guys were more of like
Starting point is 00:46:44 General Brazani's forces. In front of us was another general who was part of like the Peshmerga parliament kind of another higher ranking official. He had a lot of his own funding. And then you've got Telascoff and it was kind of a
Starting point is 00:47:00 just kind of an open area. You had forces but, you know, they didn't have a lot of food. They didn't have a lot of supplies. They didn't have any tanks. They didn't have any like armored vehicles or not not many at least and so we had kind of felt that that was probably the weakest point and if something happened that's where it was going to that's where it's going to take place plus you've got a direct line road coming from the border through the town there in fell scoffing almost all the way to to the bozel dam so not only was it a weak spot but it was also a
Starting point is 00:47:30 very pivotal spot that gave them direct access up to straight up to the hook and then over to or over to the bozal dam so that that morning we started getting calls at about about 2 a.m. saying like, hey, we're the floss getting attack. Like, okay, let us know if it gets worse. So again, that throughout the night, we keep getting calls. And by probably 4 a.m., my Grand Forest Commander now, AOC from the Bulletin, he wakes me up too. He's like, hey, this is, we have a sick getting ready. We're going to figure this out. So him and I sit up for a while, we start figuring out what the plan is going to be. And finally, by, by. By, by.
Starting point is 00:48:08 six at least we've got our whole group up now we're heading out on a vehicle and we're going to that spot because we know that's going to be the weak spot as we're driving into the town my communicator is on for my translator on this actually is uh oncoms with their um partner terp you know from the general saying that nope top stop is still secure we still have the town they're on the south but they're you know they breached the flop but they're still south in the town they don't have access to anything else. So I go, okay, well, we're going to go to the general's headquarters. We'll get up on the roof. We'll get some cast support. We'll figure out what's going on. And then as we start pulling into the village, we start taking small-range fire. So at that point, we're like, okay, what's going
Starting point is 00:48:50 on? What's the deal? So stop the convoy a couple hundred meters before we get into the town. There's a, there's a two hash humvees that are kind of blocking the road a little bit that we can use as a little bit of cover. So we pull over, I've got my, my one armored vehicle at the front and we're on comm trying to figure out what the heck is actually going on. Because obviously the intel we had was not correct with the status of the city. And almost immediately the past people in the group in the two Humvees start driving away and our armored vehicle at the front takes an RPG airbags are gone. We're not driving that vehicle anywhere.
Starting point is 00:49:34 then whenever F-150 starts taking a bunch of bullets. So now we're basically down two vehicles, not really going to be able to get out of their well. And the decision that I make is to, we're going to consolidate and we're going to hard point in a building complex about 75 meters or so off to the side. So just like before, it's like, okay, let's set up some blocking positions. Let's lay down some fire and let's get behind cover.
Starting point is 00:50:01 We can't just sit here in this bowling alley. that's definitely not going to end well for us. So that's what we do. We move over to the building and as we are entering the building and just getting there, then Charlie and his guys show up as a QRF. We had sent them over to go check out another area. They had already done that. Barzani's guys had confirmed that area was clear, so they came to join us.
Starting point is 00:50:24 So we all link up as a platoon. Actually, almost a one and a half platoons because we had another group up visiting us. and they were getting ready to go on another event and when this took place. But we've been housing them for the night. So it just lucked out for us that we had an additional about 10 guys. So we're sitting there with about, we probably had about 30. About 30 people there. And we just hardpoint this building.
Starting point is 00:50:54 We start getting a lot of, it ends up being a school. but from the school, it's north of the town, maybe 200 meters or so. We've got multiple VDs coming up towards us, going off, doors are flying directly over your head. We've got a small field in front of us and then a line of like three-story buildings. So they've got altitude on us and they've got ammo. They've got basically everything task please appear to where we are. So not really the best, again, position to be in, but I don't have anywhere else to go.
Starting point is 00:51:28 and it's the best cover we can get. So we hardpoint there and just set up, we've got our javelins for some of the IED or some of the bigger vehicles, whatever we can do with that one, our automatic weapons, and then our own sniper teams. And we're just in a battle for multiple hours.
Starting point is 00:51:47 We're finally getting our cast support, so we're starting to be able to engage with some casks. We weren't getting as many aircraft as we wanted. The flood of the vehicles, and the flood of the forces of ISIS from the south was still continuing pretty heavily. And so the headquarters decided that they were going to keep part of the forces themselves and they were engaging the vehicles as they were trying to move
Starting point is 00:52:12 from further south and Iraq up across the flock. I don't know if that would have made a difference for Charlie or not. But we definitely had the building that we're, pretty sure he was shot from on our list. We were trying to get air support in order to take that building out. But before that was able to happen, I tasked him because we were getting a lot of very, very accurate, you know, a sniper fire from kind of that area. He was our lead sniper and spent years as a sniper. So I had Charlie try to work on figuring out where that was and hopefully take care of that threat. While he was in the process of doing that up on the roof, he took
Starting point is 00:52:56 took a single round right kind of by his clavicle upper you know colorbone and uh and that was that he basically rolled over and and had had said you know he was hit and and then he was he was gone um you know we continued to work on him for for as long as we could we got him off the roof got in the metavac bird they launched that almost immediately um grid was the grid was passed in correctly not from us but we passed the tension of grid uh metavac birds hate an eight digit grid instead of taking off digits five and ten. They took off digits nine and ten, which completely changes the grid. And they ended up directly on top of the town that all of the forces were coming from instead.
Starting point is 00:53:42 They did make it up finally. After they finally got to us, we were able to get some smoke out to call them into the position. I took Charlie, loaded them up on one other armored vehicle along with a basically a security detail in a medic. They drove about five kilometers up the road further north to get away from the contact where we finally had the helicopter come in and land. And then they got out of there. And at that point, when they got back, one of the helicopters, I think, never flew again.
Starting point is 00:54:16 It was done. I think they had, I forget, 100-something bullet, it was pretty wrecked. Both of them had quite a few bullet holes in them. So those pilots were amazing. They did everything they possibly could for sure to do what they could. They changed, I think, the SOPs after that too, because they were supposed to be escorted by a couple of Apaches. The Apaches were slower than they were,
Starting point is 00:54:41 so they just said, we're not waiting for you, and they took off. After losing, basically, the two helicopters, they said, no, no, no, you guys go as a team. You need to keep your armored escort. You can't just take off on your own. But after, Charlie took or after Charlie was Medevac out, we still had another couple of
Starting point is 00:54:58 hours of the fight before we finally had that they could take over the fight and we were able to break contact and get out of there. I remember you telling me that after after losing Charlie that it was kind of a leadership challenge
Starting point is 00:55:14 for you as the platoon chief to kind of like hold the you know you're the senior guy, you're the adult in the room and you've got to hold this thing together because the deployment's not over and obviously everyone's upset that their friend was just killed. Yeah, I think that it really brings up that leadership
Starting point is 00:55:34 issue that, you know, I'm not the only person. A lot of people have had to deal with it before. But it's not something that you can ever plan for and not something that you can ever train for. It's something that, you know, you have to just take care of at the time. But the guys are, you know, the guys want to get after it.
Starting point is 00:55:51 The guys are, well, one, you're already all, everybody's struggling from TBI after that with all the VBIDs and everything else. I don't think there was a single person didn't have a headache for at least three days after that. So when got everybody, well, supposedly got everybody in the boultoon baseline tested for TBI at a reveal. Of course,
Starting point is 00:56:12 they lost all those records, so I don't know what happened to them. But we tried. So some people can see that there was something that was supposed to be put it in the record from repeal, but you can't open it. The files were all corrupted, unfortunately.
Starting point is 00:56:24 So, but after that, you got to, you know, it's like most guys want to get after, they want to get revenge, I want to get whatever. So it's a matter of keeping guys focused, keeping guys busy, not letting them just kind of go crazy, continuing the mission and keeping them kind of
Starting point is 00:56:40 tied in. So really started making a huge point of breaking down, like, okay, here's today's operation, here's what we're doing, here's why we're doing it so that the guys knew, exactly what the job was that day. And it wasn't, like, you could see sometimes that it was maybe that the guys were Taliban
Starting point is 00:56:59 or whatever, and they just immediately wanted, or sorry ISIS, they immediately want to get some sort of cast in and start blowing people up. But sometimes I need this talent to maintain its cap one classification so that we can continue to do strikes or whatever, but if it, I think it's cat one, cat two. But you've got to have a certain amount of footage, of, you know, video footage and just just recon on the town showing, hey, look, we were here for this long. This is all we've seen. There's only been ISIS.
Starting point is 00:57:28 There's no other threat. So sometimes it's like, look, this is more important. We have to continue the mission. We have to do the job that we're tasked to do. We can't just go do, like, follow these guys and go do something else because that's what you want to do to get revenge. And it worked very well, making sure that guys knew, okay, this is exactly what we're doing this today.
Starting point is 00:57:48 And it kept them from kind of straying on whatever. other little tangent they wanted to go do. But it also, by getting into a good kind of rhythm, it kept guys focused and not just getting kind of, I guess, antsy. It was like, okay, we took a few down days. And like, okay, now it's time to get back after it again. And you go to an op, you take a down day or whatever. Just go do an op, take a down day.
Starting point is 00:58:09 And just stay busy. Stay busy, but also focused. Yeah, I think, like, one of the interesting key points you make there is, like, the issuing of precise instructions to your support. ordinance that they know exactly what they're doing, why they're doing it, as you mentioned. But sometimes the worst thing that can happen in combat, it's not a bad decision. It's confusing instructions or no decision being made, which is often a lot worse. Yeah, clearing concise decisions or clear and concise instructions are huge.
Starting point is 00:58:42 It's also not the time to start questioning authority and questioning instructions. you know, I had a boss both in Afghanistan and then a different one there, and we spent a lot of time discussing, like, leadership and what does it take and the timing that it takes to get to know your people, truly understanding, you know, their strengths and their weaknesses, and when they're having a down day or an off day, and what does that look like? But that also turned into, I think, a lot of times, like earlier in a workup cycle, earlier in a training piece, like answering some of the questions,
Starting point is 00:59:15 answering like, hey, why are we doing this? or why do you want me to do that or what are we doing? So that then when we were in combat, they didn't ask questions. Then it was like, now it's just time to listen and move. Right, right. Because you already had to build,
Starting point is 00:59:27 you built that confidence earlier. You know, just because you've got eight years or 10 years or you've got the rank or you've got whatever, it doesn't mean that you're going to always be right. So you've got to at least teach, though, that, you know, they should and need to be following. And it just, it takes time to build.
Starting point is 00:59:47 that trust and that confidence. You know, they're putting their trust in me as a leader that I'm going to make the right decision and I'm going to keep them safe or, you know, at least to the best of my ability. So I'm going to show that that trust is worth them, you know, putting in me. The other thing I wanted to ask you about is from, you know, 2000, or you joined the Navy in 99. Now we're getting in 2018, 2019, 2016, we just talked about, but even the subsequent years, how you're starting to see the battlefield change and how drones are starting to become
Starting point is 01:00:22 a normal regular facet of tactical level operations. Yeah, and that even is from our side, right? Because early you didn't have a lot. Now we're running with like be it a raven or whatever, we've got our own smaller drones, not just the Preds and the Reapers and a lot of the other tactical scan eagles, but even the smaller ones.
Starting point is 01:00:44 And after the 2016 deployment, I started moving more into the intelligence side of what Naval Special Warfare offers and worked a lot with both our significant teams and our intelligence and teams. And you really learn to leverage on our side those I start platforms and how important they can be. But at the same time, that's right when we started having ICE is flying over with small drones and they learned how to just fly them over and drop their data. You know, you look at how that has shifted from 2016 to today as you've got FPV drones and you've got, I mean, it's very, very impressive what they can do with a lot of these drones today, taking out tanks, taking out any, almost any armored vehicle. They are so small and precise with these FPVs, they can fly them into the smallest creases. And back then, they couldn't do anything. And if they were just going to drop a grenade on a tank with the reactive bomber of Bradley, anything like that, it wasn't going to do anything. And now you look at all of the tanks that we've sent over to Ukraine today, and they don't move anyone.
Starting point is 01:01:50 They can't. They are the Army operating concept of using mechanized infantry and these armored Abrams and Bradley's is just not functional. And so that's a huge shift, I think, that the Army is figuring out now, like, okay, we need to figure out a bigger and better CaldRAAS policy and capability to defend. our armored vehicles. What are you allowed to tell us about the tail end of your Navy career as you kind of dealt into the Intel side? Yeah, we get to, I mean, a little bit, I think. I did a lot more work.
Starting point is 01:02:30 So from 2018, all the until I retired in 2025, it was just a lot more with the sensitive activities, a lot of work with the creation of like the ramp at Socom and a lot of work with them when I was at the Warcom. Naval Special Warfare Command. And then a lot of Beltway tours. So you work with all of the partners that you probably think of over in the Beltway, the three letters and a lot of numbers as well. But you end up with close relationships with a lot of these groups.
Starting point is 01:03:03 And you start really understanding what does the targeting cycle look like? What goes into developing some of these target packages and everything else? as a platoon, as an operator, you don't necessarily see. You're just seeing the end. You don't see the, you know, week upon week of 20-hour days that these Intel analysts are putting in sitting behind their computers and building out what their targeting network looks like and understanding how to task assets and what does that look like. And, you know, when you're building pattern in life or you're building out a network,
Starting point is 01:03:40 be it a physical network or a, you know, a cellular network or whatever, it might be, you don't see the work that goes into that. So I really appreciated all that time and helping me develop kind of that whole cycle understanding of like, look, going from just being a door kicker, which was a lot of fun, but then to really managing and running an entire intelligence platform is just, I don't know, I really enjoyed it. It was a great way to kind of finish off, I think, my career and maintain a lot of, I guess, just feel that you're very relevant, you know, like the rest of the abltoons, like, that's essential. Like, they can't do what we need them to do without what you're doing as well.
Starting point is 01:04:33 People get upset with me sometimes when I say this, but I do think it's true that the operators a lot of times really just don't understand everything that goes into the operation that they're sent on, you know, on the back end. Yeah, no, I agree, 100%. And it's fascinating. I think the capabilities that we have as a nation and what goes into, you know, like, quite honestly, one of the more interesting places to ever visit,
Starting point is 01:05:06 you know, you can go to the FBI headquarters or CIA headquarters or whatever, but go to NSA headquarters and, you know, like, this is a very interesting place. Yeah, yeah. Full of some, full of some very, very bright. Not always, not always the best communicators, though, in that building. Yeah, they have a hard time making eye contact and shaking hands.
Starting point is 01:05:29 Yes, exactly. They always have a great joke of, you know, the outgoing ones or the ones that look at your shoes instead of their own shoes. They're talking to you. You know, I was going to ask, like, was that hard for you as a frogman going from that sort of very like more kinetic environment to going to this intel, interagency, deconfliction, coordination sort of role? It sounds like it was a real eye-opener for you and you really enjoyed it. But, I mean, was that a tough transition for you to make initially? I think it was tough, kind of more on the deployment side when you're there. And everything we were doing was essential with my task group that I was, you know, kind of running because we ran that whole Intel engine.
Starting point is 01:06:17 But then you see the platoons and you see what they're doing. And you definitely miss that piece at that time, I think. You start seeing like, all right, you know, your days as being that operator or over. You know that it's coming. You know that you're getting older and, you know, the body is fragile. And after close to 20 years in the teams, like you just, I don't know, another work about it. out at Nileland was probably just not in the carbs. You just start breaking down physically.
Starting point is 01:06:45 So, you know, that is when you started looking at like, okay, well, where's the best spot that I can go and still be a contributor? So as difficult as it is, it also, I think, was a way to maintain relevancy. Yeah, absolutely. And then you did the SOCOM Fellowship program at the tail end of your career. Can you tell people what that is? Yeah, so the Socom Fellowship with a CARE Coalition, they basically will sponsor you with an outside company.
Starting point is 01:07:18 They do a specific contract for every company they do. Go see your CARE Coalition to wrap it, if it's something you're interested in. And that is up to six months that you can do. So unlike Skillbridge, where it's changed multiple times, last time I think when I was retiring, it was four. I've heard it might be down to even three months. and it's got to be with the Skillbridge
Starting point is 01:07:38 certified company with the Socom Fellowship you could go to any company at all you write a separate contractor, the CARE Coalition will write a contract for you and it gets routed up through Socom signed by the, I think it's
Starting point is 01:07:54 the deputy commander, one of the senior civilians at all of Socom signs it from their side and then the company representative signs it from their side and then once it was signed, basically you're gone. I would check in. It wasn't a requirement, but I'd call back to work on as that's where I was at the time about once a month just to check in. And then every month on the first, I would get a survey of like, how is this going? What are you learning? Are you
Starting point is 01:08:21 getting opportunities? And so you just fill out this survey of like about 10 questions and break out like, here's the things I've done, here's who I'm talking to or how I'm growing, I guess, what you're learning. And then at the end of it, they just ask you to kind of kind of do basically the same thing, write another survey about how great it was or what your opinions on it. And it was just, it really gave me the opportunity to network. You know, I started networking through the Honor Foundation. I did the Honor Foundation, and you start talking to people, you start kind of growing a little bit there, you start figuring out what a resume looks like, what you might be interested in doing, how do you translate your
Starting point is 01:09:02 military resume into civilian speak. And in that point, process that I had run into an old friend of mine that we had done a couple of bootoons before. He had a company that was like, hey, if you want to do this, like I will totally like sign up for it. And he would allow me to to join to join this company. They did some investment stuff with a, it was a nonprofit, a nonprofit VC company basically. But it allowed me to just start networking. That's what he wanted. He's like, come in. I need you to help me with this. And then I want you to just start talking to companies.
Starting point is 01:09:37 And in the process of talking to all these other companies, I met Michael and my current CEO, and I started helping them a little bit as well with a few things. And he offered me a position in about, I think it was in November when I was retiring in the end of January. And I thought, well, this is awesome. I don't have to work out finding a job, but I still got three months. So that was a huge relief, actually, of like, not, there was just no pressure at that point. I could really focus on just transitioning out of the, out of the, out of the, military. Yeah, the Socom Fellowship and the stuff the Honor Foundation sounds like it's great as far as,
Starting point is 01:10:13 you know, a lot of the problems that we've had with, you know, special ops guys retiring and having a pretty rocky transition, which I think it's a little going to be rocky no matter what, but it sounds like those programs really help guys, you know, land on their feet and have a good transition out of the service. Yeah, and I know some people that have done the SOTF and a few of the other programs. And I think they're all great programs. I don't know that one is necessarily better than the other. I very much enjoyed the Ata Foundation, the time that I spent there was a lot of work. It's definitely time consuming. It's not an easy thing to, you know, you're dedicating a lot to go through that process, but I think it's worth it. And so you found a pretty good landing,
Starting point is 01:11:00 it sounds like at Aurelius Systems. Tell us about that company and what you guys do there. Yeah, so we build directed energy weapons. We build basically laser guns. So laser guns, small laser guns to take out group one, group two drones. So we use everything is built software-wise, everything's built in-house, hardware-wise, we build all of the materials. We are looking at vertically integrating our laser, but currently we are buying a laser.
Starting point is 01:11:30 And then cameras in like radar, we're not going to build those things ourselves. But the company is doing great. We are, we closed the seed round already. We're currently working through some series A stuff as we are just rapidly, rapidly growing. And the demand signal from the government is huge of like we need the system now. You do have some other, some other good systems out there. You've got like the bill blue halo aerial environment system. But it's just a lot bigger.
Starting point is 01:11:58 We're looking at a significantly smaller, you know, at the biggest side would be the back of like a JLTV or a vehicle of some sort, you know, a few hundred pounds type of a deal that you can really move anywhere. It runs off a battery. You're going to get, you know, a pretty significant amount of shots off of a battery. You're looking at, you know, the smaller size, the group one, group two is that final line. kind of of a defense though. So if you're looking at a big fob and you've got the 10 or 20 million dollar blue halo system, that's awesome. I think it's a it's a great very capable system. But when you start having some of these largest swarms or if you're forward and you can't move a system that big, that's where the system we're building kind of comes in. So just to translate that for
Starting point is 01:12:53 folks out there listening, when you say group one, group two drones, you're talking about the smaller drones that are like 10 feet to 500 feet off the ground? Yeah, so you're looking at group one drones are basically like zero pounds, like DGIs or normal ones that you're flying around town, up to group two's. So think of anything probably really 20 to like even up to like 40 pounds. I think 55 pounds is technically the cutoff from group two to group three.
Starting point is 01:13:19 But you're looking at the smaller drones, the FPV drones, really the small group one drones that we're talking about, just like your 10 pounds or less drones that people have at home. that is the number one cause of casualties in Ukraine. That is like over 80% of casualties are caused by these drones. They are the ones with FPV that they can take into these creases and they can, you know, like the crease of the tank and the turret and they can destroy the tanks. They are the ones that are targeting with explosives.
Starting point is 01:13:46 Basically you're putting a shape charge on this. And you're turning it into an airborne IED, you know, with a shape charge. That's basically what it is. And I know that counter-UAS, your counter-drone, stuff is as you said there's a huge demand right now this is like something the entire military i think is thinking about and trying to find systems to protect our troop formations forward operating bases uh forward medical facilities all that sort of stuff um needs to be protected and how would it you know this system that you're working on at aurelius how would it actually do that well so
Starting point is 01:14:24 uh i'm trying to get how to explain you know michael's great at some of these explanations stuff. I love the operation side. But really so everything that we built, right, you've got EOIR, but you've also got the radar that we can integrate with. You can integrate with ATAC. You can integrate with any of these things for a tipping and queuing system. Locate whatever these drones are. And then with the laser, you really just, you can do a couple of different things as we train our language bottle on how to target. You can look at propellers. You can look at the body. You can look at the battery. So you're basically training your model on the target. like what are the weakest spots of these different types of drones?
Starting point is 01:15:03 And then the system itself then is an autonomous system, ideally is going to target that weakest point of the drone. And if that's the case, then they drop pretty quickly. So it has some sort of radar and algorithm is processing the data that's coming into the system. And then it's going to like rapid fire these laser beams at the drone. Yes, exactly. If you've got a swarm coming in, you know, that's what exactly what you're doing. You're looking at whatever you can to help you with your queuing.
Starting point is 01:15:35 We have done a lot of integration to work with Equidine specifically, but we can integrate with whatever radar to give us an additional like queuing from outside of what we're getting with our internal EOIR cameras. Or we can just run passive off of our own camera systems and stuff. You know, as a soft person, the last thing you want is to be required to have some sort of a radar or something that's active, something forward, you know, that's just an electronic signature that you want to not be forced to use if you don't have to. You know, most people know at this point that if you have even like a Harris with Alice
Starting point is 01:16:12 radio, if you have anything radar that is going active, if you're over in Ukraine, and as soon as you turn that on, that signal is getting picked up immediately and you're going to have some incoming rounds within minutes. You know, so if you can maintain just kind of a passive, attitude and you don't have to go active, great. You know, then that's awesome. And you can set up out there in a forward fob or a forward position and you can still use the system passively. But if you're on the southern border of the U.S. or if you're at an airport or a stadium
Starting point is 01:16:46 or a large fob, you've got active radar all over the place. Like get as much information as possible. We will intake that for our queuing, set it up so that you can, you're ready if the swarm is coming in. And you can, exactly like you said, you just one after the other, if you're prioritizing the incoming drones. Is the current thinking that at least during warfare, it's going to have to be autonomous,
Starting point is 01:17:11 that a human being won't be able to select and target each of those drones fast enough, that a machine will have to do it? Well, so I think that the consensus is it's a lot easier to build it autonomous and then to add a human in the loop. did it is to build it as a human loop and then create it autonomous after the fact. But then also to your point, a lot of these drones, the way that they are operating right now, if you look over in Ukraine, they're either they've got a spotter drone that's flying up fairly high, you know, they might be at a couple of kilometers even away, and they're just in a hover with a really
Starting point is 01:17:46 good camera, and they're doing spotting, and they've got somebody sitting next to them after they identify the target. And so they're coming in very, very low, maybe behind a bridge line. don't even see them and by the time they hit the ridge line or through the trees or whatever it is, you've only got a few seconds. It's just not enough time. I think that from at least the staff, even with Department of War now that I've spoken with, there's a pretty open recognition that the long-term plan is going to have to be at least in some locations, you have to be able to run autonomous or you're not going to be able to make it. There's going to be more sensitive areas where that's probably not going to be the case and you're going to want to be able to keep that
Starting point is 01:18:26 human in the loop to make that final decision. Even if they're tracking and everything else is all done autonomous, the actually firing of the laser itself, that can still maintain human in the loop. Anything else about what Aurelius is doing that you want to talk about or anything else about this system? We've got some great testing opportunities coming up, and then we're looking at integrating our own laser,
Starting point is 01:18:59 I think that lead times on supply chain are a very difficult piece right now. And I think that's not just for us across the board. So to really solidify that supply chain, the feeling is that we have to integrate that ourselves. We've got to vertically integrate the laser system. There's only a few companies in the U.S. and they're just, they're maxed out. But honestly, the few that you have, you're looking at four to six months and they're just running full speed all the time. And so it's hard to grow if that lead time is what you've got to wait for all the time.
Starting point is 01:19:40 So I think that as we do that, you're going to continue to see it's going to help us grow, I think, because we'll also be able to sell potentially those to outside markets. You know, right now we're trying to make everything as, everything is as cost as possible. We want it to be commercial off the shelf. that's how we keep costs down. You keep costs down by somebody mass producing these products. And that one is just one item that's just, it's not happening right now across the board.
Starting point is 01:20:09 The laser itself. Correct. Yeah, you can't exactly buy one of those at Walmart. No, but the funny thing is, I mean, the ones that we most use, right? They are built for automobile industry for the most part. That's kind of what they're built. They're built and expected to basically be on 20 hours a day,
Starting point is 01:20:32 just sitting there, you know, welding away cutting sheet metal for automotive. So they're very robust. These are built to last for a long time. We know that you can use them for an extended period of time. What the team is doing is they're putting a lot more focus than effort on, on the software stack and on the targeting piece of it so that they can use kind of a lower grade laser,
Starting point is 01:20:55 if you will, because as soon as you go from like these commercial lasers, you can try to get some of these other more of a bespoke laser, it's like a 10x increase in cost. And it's no longer an affordable system that you can put in a ton of different locations. Gotcha. Well, Joe, I appreciate you sharing all this with us. Is there anything else you want to discuss or anything you want to plug before we get going today? I always think it's worth missioning to everybody, the mental health piece and staying on top of your mental health, you know, through, let's see, where you want to go with that. I know personally, I struggled a lot.
Starting point is 01:21:39 I struggled for a long time, do a lot of therapy still. And it was hugely beneficial for me. I had a lot of guys that I could tell we're struggling and being able to share that story of like, look, it got to the point to where my wife left. She was like, I'm done. You need to figure this out. And it took, you know, about eight months of really hardcore focus in therapy and meditation and a lot of work. And now we're great. You know, I've retired. We're together and we're doing awesome better than we probably ever have.
Starting point is 01:22:16 but it's because I had to put in the focus and I had to put in the time and I still have to. It's not something that just ends. It's not just like, oh, I did therapy for two months and now I'm better. It's an ongoing thing that people need to continue to be on top of. And it's just very easily, you know, how many, not only how many funerals have we been to from people who lost, but then how many funerals also have been to from suicide after people have gotten back because they've gotten to that mental state. And my wife has been pretty open saying that if I hadn't shifted when I did,
Starting point is 01:22:52 that she feels that I'd probably be another suicide statistic now. So I'm very grateful for all of the opportunities I've had to take care of myself in the therapy and the support both from all the different foundations and groups that are out there. Yeah, that's great. Are there any particular that you found helpful or that you like that you recommend to people? there are a couple shoot now you just said that and I'm trying to think of the one that I go to in Boston that was absolutely
Starting point is 01:23:24 huge so the the Boston Red Sox Foundation pays for it and sponsors the the event they've got two different groups there one is I think it's called combat it's a one week deal and it's really only for soft operators but then they also have a two week that is a in-depth cognitive or a therapy session. It's kind of a group of like 10 people.
Starting point is 01:23:52 And you can do a soft one or you can do kind of a joint. But it's still basically all military people that have suffered. And I ended up doing the joint one for that. And I'm grateful that I did because they got to see some of the things that happen to the other, you're just like maybe an army or whatever it is just other individuals that they had gone through and how similar to what we've gone through as well. It's just because you're in soft doesn't make the PTSD any different. You know, it's still what it is.
Starting point is 01:24:29 I want to look it up real quick and figure out who might think, why can I not think of the name? Yeah. But that was probably the best one for me, a lot of support. and then afterwards they follow up every we did follow up every month for a year I think I just had my last call oh cool because I did that one last April um the combat one but you know I went over there and within the first day and you've got like two or three different MRIs you've got x-rays you've got full body scanned and you're going to speech you're going to um a therapist you're going to like just everything like okay let's see what's going on with you physically and mentally and
Starting point is 01:25:12 figure out and develop a plan going forward to, you know, make you whole, I guess, as best as possible. Yeah. Go ahead and look it up and we can shout it out here. Home base. Home base. Okay. Home base is what that one's called.
Starting point is 01:25:31 Yeah. They were fantastic. You could look them up on their website and apply. And if that isn't working, then reach out to you. And I can give you the details. and definitely people can get in contact with them. But they were, they're phenomenal. We will put links down in the description for our viewers.
Starting point is 01:25:51 And where can people find Araleas Systems? Yes, so are reallyass Systems.com. And we are based out of San Francisco. We're going to be all over, you know, touring at Soft Week and at T-Rex and everything else. And if somebody wants to support, also the C-4 Foundation, as we talked about Charlie a little bit, we are sponsoring a Memorial Day event on the USS Hornet in San Francisco.
Starting point is 01:26:17 I can send you that link as well. We're looking for people to show up and do a little bit of a workout and then have some drinks and some food and Charlie's dad, C-3, is going to be up there with me to speak a little bit and it's going to be a great event. Yeah, I hope to see you at a soft week then.
Starting point is 01:26:34 I'll be down there for a couple days. Okay. No, yeah, sounds great. Look forward to it. And thank you for joining us. Thanks for coming on and sharing your experiences with us. And thank you, everyone who watched the program tonight. So I guess we'll see you next time.
Starting point is 01:26:50 And thank you, Joe. Thank you. Hey, guys, I want to take a moment to tell you about the Team House podcast newsletter. If you go and subscribe, it's totally free. And what it will do is aggregate all of our data, all of our content that we put out, the things that are on the Teamhouse. on our geopolitics podcast, Eyes On, things that I write journalistically with Sean Naylor on the high side, anything else that we have going on, books we recommend, upcoming guests that we have
Starting point is 01:27:27 coming on the show, and also filtering in some fun stuff in there as well. If you go and check it out, we send it out just once a week. We don't want to spam you guys. It's just a kind of roll-up of all of our content on a weekly basis. You can find our news letter at teamhousepodcast.kitt.com slash join. Again, the website for that is teamhousepodcast.com slash join. So we hope to see you there. The link will be down in the description.

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