The Tucker Carlson Show - October 7th Foresight, Netanyahu’s Funding of Hamas, and the Settlers Murdering Palestinians

Episode Date: April 13, 2026

Did Netanyahu know October 7th was coming? Why did he fund Hamas? Who are the settlers killing Palestinians in the West Bank? A journalist based in Israel answers the questions American media ignore. ... (00:00) The Truth Behind October 7th (08:44) When Did Planning For October 7th Start? (30:51) Why Was the IDF Given a Stand-Down Order? (45:42) Why Did Netanyahu Send U.S. Funds to Hamas Before October 7th? (59:59) The Strange New World of West Bank Settlers Ari Flanzraich has worked as both a fixer and investigative journalist for major outlets including The Wall Street Journal, The New Yorker, the Observer, among others, using command of both languages to operate in Palestinian villages and Israeli settlements. He has posed as a Palestinian to meet with leaders of militant factions and arms dealers in the West Bank, bringing rare on-the-ground insight into the region. The son of a prominent Toronto rabbi, he spent his first several years in Israel living and working alongside illegal West Bankers and Gazans in Arab villages along the Green Line. Most recently, he served as an investigative reporter for The Washington Post. Paid partnerships with: Hallow prayer app: Get 3 months free at https://Hallow.com/Tucker American Financing: NMLS 182334, http://nmlsconsumeraccess.org.   APR for rates in the 5s start at 6.196% for well qualified borrowers. Call 800-685-5696 for details about credit costs and terms.  Visit http://AmericanFinancing.net/Tucker. Brooklyn Bedding: Get 30% off sitewide with promo code TUCKER at https://brooklynbedding.com TCN: NEW! Tucker Carlson Books presents Russell Brand’s ‘How to Become a Christian in 7 Days.’ Available only on  https://tuckercarlsonbooks.com. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript
Discussion (0)
Starting point is 00:00:01 How long have you lived in Israel? And there for about 10 years. 10 years. So we're just talking off camera, and I'm, first of all, thank you for doing this. Pleasure. Thanks for having me. It's impossible to really understand anything from the United States because the filters and the propaganda are just so restrictive. But it seems obvious that October 7th is the beginning of a global reshuffling, certainly of the Middle East. East. We haven't spent enough time thinking through what that was. What was that?
Starting point is 00:00:42 I think to properly understand October the 7th, you have to put together kind of a timeline. I think what's been lacking here, you know, I talk to a lot of Palestinians and they tell me a lot about how they portray the war as something that sort of began after October the 7th, which is another problem we can get to at some point. The Israelis chalk it up to, you know, the act of a rabid anti-Semite. I have no doubt that he was, he was quite possibly an anti-Semite. I have no doubt that he was quite possibly an disemite. You're speaking of... Yeah, he has Senwar,
Starting point is 00:01:10 the leader of Hamas, who's now dead. Yep. But it doesn't mean that there wasn't a logic. It doesn't mean that this happened when it happened and how it happened for a... So just to be clear about what you're saying. So from the Palestinian perspective,
Starting point is 00:01:23 everything we're seeing now is a result of the events after October 7th and from the Israeli perspective, October 7th happened just because they're hated unreasonably. Well, I guess what I often find is when I speak to Palestinians and they're not wrong to say that the backdrop of all this is that there has been an occupation for a very long time.
Starting point is 00:01:38 We've been occupied since 48, which I understand. But it still doesn't explain the specifics of October the 7th. It explains why at some point something like that could or quite possibly should have happened. Right. And so that's been something I've focused on a lot. And I think if you want to put together a proper answer, you have to put together a timeline. And you have to go back. You have to trace basically the existence and the trajectory of Hamas from the rise to power.
Starting point is 00:02:03 But the real breaking point, I'll say, is 2021. What happened in 2021? Three things happened in 2021. 2021, you have tensions at Alaksa Mosque. You have famously all the tensions that went on in Sheikh Jadurah, where there were settlers taking Palestinian homes in East Jerusalem. That caused a lot of tension. What happened at the Al-Axia complex?
Starting point is 00:02:32 They're all kinds of. the clashes between Israeli border police and Muslim worshippers. And this went on for some time. It was also, it was May. It was May. And what happened was that three things happened. Hamas fired rockets into Israel, killing about 14 Israelis. Riots broke out in the middle of Israel, across the country, actually, internal riots
Starting point is 00:02:59 between Arab Israelis and Israeli Jews. And suddenly the West Bank woke up. from a very long slumber. Suddenly you had for the first time in a very long time, militants who were firing at IDF troops. I remember seeing videos of, I think it must have been hundreds of Palestinian men marching towards the border.
Starting point is 00:03:14 Did I think they were going to enter? No. But I remember calling my father. I remember calling him and saying, this video I'm seeing, this doesn't look good. This is an indication of something. And in the Israeli media,
Starting point is 00:03:29 if you look back at the reports, the Israelis perceive this to be, an indication that we have a big threat from within. This contributed also to the rise of the right in the years that followed. So the first order of business was we have Arab Israelis and they're a problem. We have two million Palestinians within our borders.
Starting point is 00:03:46 And the next thing that happened and you saw the borders of Israel property. Yeah, within the 48 borders. Yeah, yeah. Between the sea and the green line. Yeah. And then you had over the next year or two, you might remember increased operations by the IDF. Suddenly
Starting point is 00:03:59 in Nablis, which is I used to be called the terror capital of Palestine, And suddenly there was a new militia that formed, it's called Lyonsden. Suddenly in Janine, the refugee camps in the north of the West Bank, there are armsmen doing military marches with M16s and masks on. And that was the second order of business. And the last thing that the Israelis believed was that Hamas firing some sort of like water pipe rockets into Israel was an indication of something to come, something much bigger to come.
Starting point is 00:04:31 So what was this? I mean, as you said, you could try. trace this all the way back to the British Mandate era or whatever, you could trace as far back as you wanted. But you think this really began with clashes between both Israeli citizens, Arabs and Jews within Israel, and in 2021. So how did that lead to? Not exactly. What I think is that, and this is why you have to go a little further back, sorry, this is a bit of a... I think that the internal riots were, absolutely meaningless. I think what happened in the West Bank was somewhat meaningful.
Starting point is 00:05:10 And I can explain later why I don't think it had any end to it, why it wasn't going to come to any significant end. But what happened in 2021, why Hamas fired rockets? No one bothered to ask, why are they suddenly firing rockets? Hamas came to power in 2007. Was it seven? I think it was 2007. Yeah. They come to power and this is a group that overthrew the PA. Right. They tossed them off. Rooftops took control of Gaza. And they came, why would people have wanted them? Or why do they think that the Palestinians deserve them rather than the PA? They were saying, we're a resistance group.
Starting point is 00:05:45 We're Palestinians. We were exiled in 48. And the whole purpose of our existence in one way or another is to get back. And so unlike the PA, we're not going to sit and make peace with the Jews. We're not going to sort of like coordinate with them. We're not going to arrest people at their behest. We're going to fight. And that's what they did from 20,
Starting point is 00:06:05 2007 to 2014, I think you have three to four ground invasions, if I'm not mistaken. And so they were doing kind of, they were fulfilling their promise. They didn't win. They didn't liberate Palestine. But what did happen is that Hamas didn't have a lot of political tension because they were either fighting, being bombed, or people were cleaning up the rebel. But in 2014, just bear with me a moment. In 2014, suddenly silence falls upon Gaza. I think this was a silence that,
Starting point is 00:06:41 I don't know if Hamasian predicted this just silence would ever come upon Gaza. The Israelis certainly wanted it. It's the last war. It's called Suketan in Hebrew. It's the last war. The Israelis, you know, bombed a bunch of tunnels. There were some ground operations, lots of strikes. And it was kind of this thing where they came and said,
Starting point is 00:06:58 look, we sent them back. I think the quote from the general all the time was, we sent them back 50 years or 100 years or to the Stone Age, whatever it was. But that's a bit of a problem for Hamas. You're a group of gritty, sort of nitty-gritty resistance fighters. You came to power. You fought some wars. Didn't win.
Starting point is 00:07:21 But you didn't get totally beat. And now you're just bureaucrats. Now you have to go from grit to governance. And that's fine. Maybe for a year, maybe for two. Because the next big battle is coming. What happens three, four, or five years later? At some point, people are sitting there.
Starting point is 00:07:40 They have a much lower quality of life than people in the West Bank. Palestinians in the West Bank, at the very least, can come into Israel for years and years and years. Half of them illegally in work, making an Israeli salary go back home. In Gaza, you know, they didn't have a whole lot going for them. And I think at some point in time, maybe around 2018, it became clear. that I think people were kind of starting to ask the question is like, okay, if we picked you and you're supposed to fight and now we're just eating shit here, we might as well get the PA back.
Starting point is 00:08:12 And you say that you don't sit down with the Jews and you don't recognize the Jews and you're not going to make peace with them. But like you talk to them on a weekly basis, you just have some Egyptian guy in the middle playing telephone tag. And I think that the leader of Hamas, I think Yahya Sinwar, I think he understood that, I think around 2018, he began to understand began to understand that like this is not a sustainable this is not something sustainable can't keep going like this when do you think um the planning for october 7th began and what was the thinking
Starting point is 00:08:50 look in terms of the planning if you're talking about the concrete steps look i'm not intelligence analyst um from what we know i think from what was released uh we understand that sometime in october 22 it might have the the real planning could have been underway the Conceptual planning for something of this sort, I think, had been working within Sinwar since he was probably a teenager. I mean, there's a famous quote. I think he did the interview in Hebrew, which is like all the more. It's an eerie. It's a crazy interview.
Starting point is 00:09:25 And he's sitting on a plastic chair outside. And they asked him something about, you know, do you want to kill us? Do you want war with us? And he goes, listen, right now, you're strong. it's got nuclear bombs. I can't, I can't, I can't touch you. But in 20, maybe 15 years, you're going to be weak inside.
Starting point is 00:09:48 And that's what I'm going to strike you. And in 2018, Yehiya Sinwar gave an interview. It's crazy because, you know, I think we were just talking about this before we started. Jeffrey Goldberg of the Atlantic, he put out a piece called Sinwar's March of Folly. I think it came out in the summer, August, September. and he ventured an argument as to why Sinwat could have done something so stupid and I'm bracketing morals here
Starting point is 00:10:14 I'm not talking about whether he was good or bad I'm just talking about conceptually speaking like the pure analysis of it yeah exactly and he had this line I must have read this piece four to five times and unto this day I can't understand what he meant he said something to the effect of Yahia Sanwar fell prey to
Starting point is 00:10:32 Muslim Brotherhood supremacy conspiracy, and he lacked reasoning capabilities. Something out of like a first-year philosophy paper. He wrote a couple books in prison, didn't he, in the decades he spent in prison? He wrote one book. One book, a novel?
Starting point is 00:10:51 Yeah. Something of the road. I forget the name. The carnation and the eagle or something like that. Yeah, yeah, yeah. Yeah. And he was reading quite a bit. He'd have people, he'd read a lot, sort of like old.
Starting point is 00:11:01 Right, so he's not an illiterate savage, whatever you think. I'm not endorsing that. He could be a savage. He could be. He wasn't an illiterate savage. He was definitely literate. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:11:09 He definitely had reasoning capabilities. Yeah. You can use reasoning capabilities to do very, very bad things. People do all the time. He did. He did. But again, that's not the point. It's probably pretty obvious by now that you definitely need the Hallow app.
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Starting point is 00:12:28 There's nothing we recommend more strongly than this. So Goldberg's analysis, which is to say, again, Goldberg is not even like a real person. a symbol of the American ruling class as conversations with itself. But he's reporting back to his masters. There's no reason behind this. He's just...
Starting point is 00:12:46 I don't know if he was reporting back to his master's. Like, I don't know Jeffrey Goldberg. I don't know who he reports to. If he reports to anyone... In the media ecosystem in the United States, that's considered like the highest level of think peace. So I don't know if he was reporting to anyone, but he certainly believes, I would assume he believes if he wrote a full whole essay
Starting point is 00:13:02 on it, that this was all just... Rabbit anti-Semitism and a failed, and the worst part about the piece is that he already determines the success. He claims it's his march of folly, meaning he failed. Not only was he stupid and he had, did he have no logic whatsoever, but he failed. And with him, all of his buddies, Hezbollah, they all failed. And it's over, it sucks. You tried, but you failed.
Starting point is 00:13:32 in 2018 and this is a very important quote there was an Italian journalist who since left journalism which is crazy to me but she went out with a bang Francesca Barre or something she did an interview with Yehees-in-Wad in Gaza 2018. The interview was later published by Wynet in a Hebrew paper and it's a fascinating bit
Starting point is 00:13:56 this was again if we talk about the silence that came upon Gaza in 2014 this is at the height of the silence. 2018. Not a lot of people remember the wars that happened four years ago. And people are starting to feel a little antsy, a little jittery. Israel's super happy because they're like, if we just keep feeding them, this would be great. We can ride this way forever. And she asked him this question about the next war.
Starting point is 00:14:25 And it's crazy that, you know, Jeffrey Goldberg didn't quote Sinwa once in his entire piece. Seriously? As far as I might be wrong, but I believe that he's, didn't quote sin what once in his whole piece and there's a plethora of quotes and they're all very very useful in trying to understand what the hell happened and he says um he says something to the effect of and i quote the next war or in the next war victory for nittaniahu for nittaniahu will be worse than defeat this is the guy who apparently already knew that nittaniahu would still be in power Why, you might ask?
Starting point is 00:15:04 Because the next war is the fourth war, which cannot be and cannot end like the third, which ended like the second, and which ended like the first. And his closing line is they should take over Gaza. That's a quote. Who? That's Yahyazan War. Who should take over Gaza? Israelis.
Starting point is 00:15:28 The next war is the fourth that can't end like the third, which ended like the third, which ended like the war. the second and the first. So for those who weren't steeped in this, why would the head of Hamas want the Israelis to take over Gaza? I don't know at that point if he wanted the Israelis to take over Gaza,
Starting point is 00:15:46 but I think he was pointing something, I think he was pointing to something that's quite theoretically elaborate, like a very, very high-level understanding of how history functions. Sounds that way. Which is, he didn't want them to take over Gaza,
Starting point is 00:16:07 but I think he, he understood that if there were to be another war, that it would be a disastrous war, and that it would force Israel into a corner where they would have two options. Either we destroy this entire place and or we occupy Gaza, but the problem is that the Israelis already occupied Gaza. They already tried it and they left and they left for very good reasons. It was economically taxing. It was unsustainable.
Starting point is 00:16:35 Israeli soldiers could die. There were RPG attacks on settlements. And I think he understood that he would, in the next war, if there were to be a next war, put the Israelis in a position where they would be forced to grope around in the gray for a very, very long time, even if it would appear otherwise from inside, even if it could be sold to the population otherwise. And along these lines, there is another quote, if you don't mind. about a year before October the 7th
Starting point is 00:17:07 don't quote me on this but I think a year before October the 7th Sinwada did a speech and he convened the leaders of his factions and various imams in Gaza and it's like it's a pretty boring speech and he has no rhythm and he's screaming way too loud but there's one point that tons of people
Starting point is 00:17:25 have cropped and isolated on Instagram and he has this line and he says He goes by God. I see it with the side of my eyes. Harba alimiyi, dini, it's a regional,
Starting point is 00:17:48 religious war that will burn with it the green and the dry. You mean the one we're in right now? Yeah. The one that will go on for a very, very long time, even if it appears to have ended. Yeah. So it sounds like you think that in planning the attacks of October 7th, he saw the long game and understood that it would be hard for Israel to deal with those consequences over time. I think, to put it a little more specifically, I think, I think Sinan what understood that the status quo that fell into place after 2014, this long silence.
Starting point is 00:18:35 that it was poison for the Palestinian cause. Yeah. The notion of Palestinian resistance. But if your cause is that Palestinians should just live, go to work, bring their bread home, then it's certainly antithetical to that. I think he understood that this was poison. And that if he continued on this way, what will the next generation say when they didn't grow up with any wars?
Starting point is 00:18:56 How long can you go on putting on marches for martyr children with cardboard tanks and fake RPGs? How long can you go on convene to? your imams to talk about the day after, who's going to be the next imam of Alaksa after we liberate palisd? How long can you go on with the foaming platitudes? It can't go on. And the longer you let it go on, the weaker you get. And I think he understood that one thing was certain.
Starting point is 00:19:22 You know when you shake a snow globe? You can shake, shake, shake, shake. The flakes fly everywhere. And the one thing of which you can be certain is that the flakes won't fall in the same place. That's the one thing. you can know. And I think he understood that an attack like this, it's like it's the 9-11 of the, of this conflict. Yeah. That whatever was before won't be after. And that's why you called a blood
Starting point is 00:19:49 bath. You rinse the slate clean. And it's having, or likely to have similar effects to the effects of 9-11 on the U.S. It draws the country into all kinds of unanticipated conflicts that weaken the country and cause internal division within the country. Yeah, that'd be my guess. So to that extent, it's successful. It is strategic and it's effective. In the short term, it's been successful, certainly. And I think in the long term, I think everyone, especially Israelis, have to wait.
Starting point is 00:20:18 There's a status quo that dies. And there's this notion in Israel now that status quo died and we immediately established a new one. Meaning they broke the last status quo where we had peace and we had these little boxing around every two years with Hamas or whatever. But now we're strong. Now we do whatever we want. We bombed them, we bombed them, we bombed in Lebanon, we bombed it on. We're in control. But you don't decide when a new status quo comes into birth.
Starting point is 00:20:46 No. That's history. There are millions of variables that come into that decision. Gaza has not even been rebuilt. Currently Hamas has control of, I think, 46, 48% of Gaza. So Israelis are groping around. I think they're entering into probably what will be in retrospect. the darkest and most fraught, period, since the establishment of the state.
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Starting point is 00:22:00 So debt is tough, but there's a smart. way to do it in a reckless, self-destructive way to do it, credit cards. And so we recommend American financing. They're salary-based, not commission-based, which means they actually work for you, not the banks. They're called America's Home for Home Loans for a reason. Call 800-6-8-8-5-56-56, or visit Americanfinancing.net slash Tucker. So I want to hear where you think that's going and why it is, dark as it's been in almost 80 years, but back to October 7th itself. Yeah, sure. So that was, well, you said you thought it was probably in the planning phases for at least a year.
Starting point is 00:22:47 It would have had to have been just given its scale, I would think. I think if you also look in October 2020, this is what the Israelis say. I think they found some kind of binder on the border October 22 on it. But that was the year in which Hamas repaired their relations with the Shia axis. Yeah, that's the year in which suddenly you had, I think, Haniyah going to Moscow. Right. They repaired relations with Syria. And that was kind of, I think,
Starting point is 00:23:09 the key into getting the back into the fold with people like Nasrallah. Right. Suddenly you have Islamic Jihad and Hamas or meeting with Nasrallah on a regular basis. I think they were invited to Iran also at a certain point. And I think so those are some pretty serious indications that something is up.
Starting point is 00:23:23 I mean, Israeli intelligence being, you know, as effective as it is, clearly must have picked up signals this was going on that's already been released yeah so explain if you would um i mean there are people probably know this better than i but there there's there's a document that circulated within israeli intelligence called i think the jericho wall there was an intelligence analyst i believe she was a female who sort of saw what was happening in gaza that there were certain military drills certain speeches and there's an indication that they were planning something really serious and uh the
Starting point is 00:24:01 The story goes that her higher-ups, I think Roland Bergman reported on this, if I'm not mistaken. The story goes that her higher-ups basically said, like, yeah, yeah, that's cute, but no. We don't, it's like inadmissible trash. You had also soldiers at the observation posts along the border who, I don't know when exactly, I don't know if this was in the weeks or the months leading up to October of the 7th, but that we're reporting to their higher-ups that, like, there was some strange little movements. it commences and much has been written about and even more speculated about the so-called stand-down order or the Israeli government response to it. What's your belief about what happened?
Starting point is 00:24:44 Are you asking whether or not I think the Israeli higher-ups wanted this to get out of control? No, I'm asking like what did happen. What do you think actually happened? Why, why from an outsider perspective, it seems like the response was inadequate. It was certainly inadequate. Right. Why? Look, I don't know.
Starting point is 00:25:10 But what's strange to me is that I think it was in the week or two after Tzhakiannegbi, who was like the equivalent to the head of Homeland Security, I guess, or the National Security Council, something like that in Israel. He came out and admitted that I think three to four hours before the attack, there are certain intelligence officials. And I think the general, like they convened. There was a discussion. It's not like they woke up at 6.30 a.m.
Starting point is 00:25:35 So there was certainly something that happened among the highest echelons. One question I've had is why... Wait, do we know what they talked about? No, but there's a quote that circulated in Israeli media that apparently the general at the time got out of bed and his wife was sort of like, what was going on? And he just apparently turned around and said, Gaza's going to be destroyed.
Starting point is 00:25:57 That's a quote that's circulated around Israeli media. I don't know at what time. this happens could have been at 629. I doubt it though because apparently the people were convened before. I don't know. I know what I saw on October the 7th. I know where I was. So what did you see and what's your conclusion? One thing I'll say is that three weeks before October the 7th, I met with a journalist. He's a British journalist and he'd come like a year and a half before and he's starting out fresh. I don't think he knew Israel, Palestine, super well. And I wanted to become a mainstream journalist at the time, so I thought he could
Starting point is 00:26:38 help me scratch each other's backs. And we would talk a lot about what's going on. And for about a year and a half, I was telling him that something's going to happen. Like, there's something weird that's going on. And he'd listened to me and he'd help me out. And about three weeks before, October the 7th, we met for a beer in Jerusalem. And that was the same day in which the Palestinians, I believe it was three weeks before, were doing these marches of return. You know, when they flood the borders, they throw incendiary balloons, burnt some fields, and wait for the Israelis to come back and be like, okay, what will it take you? What's your price? What will take you to shut the fuck up? And he asked me, he's like, what do you think this is happening? And I remember
Starting point is 00:27:15 distinctly looking at him and saying, I don't know. Because after 2021 or 2022, I believe, Bennett, Naftali Bennett, lifted the permit, what do you call it, the permit ceiling, as it were, like the quota. It's like some 20, 22,000 Gazans received permits to come to Israel. after years of them not having any and so usually they would do these sorts of antics to get something we want construction materials we want work permits we want something but there was nothing really to ask for and so he when we said goodbye that day I remember
Starting point is 00:27:54 I'll never forget this he looked at me and he said you know all right I think you're a really smart guy and I appreciate you've taught me a lot but I just think you've misunderstood this place I think you're a bit apocalyptic. I looked at it when I said, Tom, I think you've spent a little too much time with the Israelis. And so if I could have come to those conclusions
Starting point is 00:28:17 with the limited amounts of information I had, I'm sure there were many people within the intelligence establishment that had some idea. Do I think that Bibi allowed 3,000 or 2,000 Hamas militants to enter the country and kill people? I'm a little doubtful. but I don't know. From an American perspective or the perspective of anyone who's visited that border, which I have,
Starting point is 00:28:42 pretty secure border looks like the southern border. So like how did that happen? Does anyone, let me rephrase. Has there been what you consider an honest and reliable accounting of how it happened? Like, how did these guys get in here? I think it's known. What do you mean by how? I think physically speaking, people know how they got in.
Starting point is 00:29:06 I mean, the border was largely, I mean, you know, people were in their bunks sleeping. It was also a Jewish holiday. There was no increased level of alertness as far as I've heard. You certainly didn't have drones or anything in the air, which could have solved this entire problem. Of course. About like 15 minutes. So you have enough guys, enough RPGs, enough explosives. You break through concrete.
Starting point is 00:29:26 Oh, I know that. But you just imagine that the border with Gaza, when there are, you know, credible intelligence reports, it's something where's going on? Maybe we don't know what it is, but they would be on. sufficient alert to have stopped this at the line. Why something didn't happen between that meeting, which I've heard, was between certain members of intelligence at maybe three in the morning,
Starting point is 00:29:47 why there weren't drones that were put in the air, or a helicopter or heightened alertness, significantly heightened alertness? I don't know. But what I have learned over many, many years in Israel is that you would be surprised by what people can get away with. I know people in the West Bank who have fake Israeli IDs who slip in illegally and stalling.
Starting point is 00:30:06 Israeli cars to smoke hash with their friends on the other side and then go back. You'd be surprised. So the myth of Israeli government efficiency is a myth? Yeah, I don't know. Yeah. So it's not, it's the security is not as competent as people imagine it is. When it wants to be competent, it's very competent. I mean, if you ask yourself, for example, in Lebanon and Iran right now, how is it that they have thousands upon thousands of targets that are readily available?
Starting point is 00:30:36 That's exactly right. It's because they wanted to have them. They set their sights on Iran and Lebanon, and they neglected Gaza. Yeah, and that's the central question is why. So once it's in progress, there is a stand-down order. What was that? Why did they do that? Well, you can't flood the area with IDF because, look, you're talking about a lot of troops,
Starting point is 00:31:02 especially for the holidays, or maybe in the north, it might be two, three hours away. Yeah. So I think it's a bit unreasonable to expect that they would. have flooded the whole place with troops it's harder they get people have to get their guns and get equipment it's like it's logistical mayhem there were soldiers in the first two weeks of the war that didn't even have helmets you had jewish communities that were sending like basic equipment because there were there were massive shortages the real question in my opinion is why if there was some kind of indication around 3 a.m., why the air force wasn't involved,
Starting point is 00:31:32 why helicopters drones or fighter jets weren't involved because that doesn't take a whole lot of time as far as something. And we don't know the answer. No. I mean, no. I don't expect to know the answer, at least for a very, very long time. So it's rare these days,
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Starting point is 00:32:50 Once that happened, once those attacks happened, was it always inevitable the response? Was Gaza always going to get leveled once that happened? If that operation, if that attack were to be successful, and I think if we follow Sinwar's thread, I think it's very to assume that he knew.
Starting point is 00:33:08 What do you mean by, you know, that this war will take with it or burn with it all the green and all the dry. It's called scorched earth. Yeah. I think, yeah, I think there was an assumption that something of this nature would happen. The exact extent, no one can predict. Right, of course not. No.
Starting point is 00:33:26 But that there would be massive change, potentially even of borders long term. Potentially. In Gaza, certainly. I think the talk of border changes, for example, in Syria and Lebanon, I think it's a bit overblown. I think it's a bit overblown. Yeah, I have no idea. We'll see. But, you know, things change. I just have to pause and ask what, at this stage, you know, years later, what is the plan for Gaza? Do you think? The Nanyahu government's plan for Gaza, you got all these people living there. He said on television this morning, we're going to go with the Trump plan to move them all out of Gaza.
Starting point is 00:34:07 highly doubt that that's going to happen. Well, I kind of doubt that too. I think there's this myth that certainly, you know, circulates in the Arab world, but definitely here in America, too, that there's a whole lot more strategy, that there's a whole lot more foresight in Israel. Yes, but people definitely believe that this is part of a plan, greater Israel. This is this is a strategy. I think, I think you're overestimating the foresight. I wouldn't be surprised if I am. Not you specifically, but I don't think there's a massive plan in Gaza. There are certainly plans that have been thrown around, but right now, as far as you can see, and this is precisely what's in water.
Starting point is 00:34:47 So I know that the Israelis had zero, this is a fact, they had zero plan, at least communicated to the United States for what would happen after the Ayatollah was killed in Iran. They didn't have a good government in waiting or any kind of... Because it doesn't matter to them. Well, clearly. What matters to Israel, what's useful for Bibi Netanyahu specifically is simply chaos. And the more definition that is given to the chaos, the more he has to account for the shape that it's taken.
Starting point is 00:35:11 Right, smart. That's right. The difference between Iran and Gaza, though, is Gaza's like on your border. So would they want, would he want chaos in Gaza? Well, if you look at the border right now, I mean, you have a ton of buffer. It's not really bordering Israel anymore. True. And so in that sense, I think, and there's not a ton of chaos,
Starting point is 00:35:34 meaning Hamas is, I don't know if. They're in shambles. I think there are a lot of tunnels that are still left, for example. They have light weapons. They have AK-47s. They have tiny rockets they can sometimes send in. They're collecting taxes, apparently. So they're functioning.
Starting point is 00:35:51 Are they a threat to Israel at this moment in time? No. And that since B.B. did the minimum he would have to do and still stopping short of actually determining a reality. Because then he would have to explain to the Israelis, why did I do X or not Y? Hmm. So you don't think that there, anybody has a clear picture of where Gaz is in 10 years?
Starting point is 00:36:14 In 10 years? No. But I do think that B.B. And the administration and the IDF alongside probably have an idea where Gaza, what they will do in Gaza if X happens with Iran, if Y happens with Lebanon. Right. B.B. B.B. is playing sort of musical wars. why does he have a war why did they time Lebanon right now
Starting point is 00:36:40 it's a fail say for Iran if Trump decides to pull out of Iran if Iran doesn't go the way BB needs then he always has Lebanon and if all of that doesn't go the way he needs he could go back into Gaza you're suggesting that he has to have a war at least until he gets elected next
Starting point is 00:37:00 I think so you really think that's the motive I think there are many motives I think this is certainly the timing of a lot of things. The strange thing about BB is that, look, on the one hand, there's a national interest that lines up with a personal interest.
Starting point is 00:37:18 It's not just that BB is doing something that has no, that wouldn't in any way benefit the national security of the country. I believe that as far as Israel's concern, striking it on is quite possibly a great idea. You have one of the largest proxy networks in the history of the Middle East
Starting point is 00:37:34 that's bent on doing something to Israel. destroying them forever. I don't know if that was exactly the case. You have a massive paramilitary group on your border with Lebanon. Those are valid, relatively objective, strategic goals. But if you could tinker with them,
Starting point is 00:37:51 if you can time them and modulate them to serve your personal motives, well, it's a win-win. So have you heard anybody articulate plans for just to be totally clear on this for moving the more than one, probably fewer than two million people in Gaza anywhere? No, but I have something else that I don't think has ever been released, actually.
Starting point is 00:38:19 I was working with The Washington Post as of, until they fired their whole foreign desk, as you saw. And we were doing a lot of interviews on the day after, specifically reconstruction and trying to follow the money. Because that's what Gaza is about right now. It's all about money. And it's not just American money or Israeli money. It's the Gulf countries. Of course. It's Egypt.
Starting point is 00:38:39 The PA wants to get their finger in there as well. And I confirm this with two, actually quite possibly three sources, if I'm not mistaken. But, and this might not end up being the case. But I understood that the center that was put together by the American Army in Kiriat Gat, to map out or sort of strategize about Gaza and assist the Israelis, that they were making calls or that their lawyers were making calls to certain organizations to look into the status of private property in Gaza. Basically, among many things, I heard that the plan was,
Starting point is 00:39:16 have you ever seen the flyers at the Israelis drop in Gaza or the evacuation notices? Yeah. And they usually divide it into sort of blocks. You have numbered blocks, and those are private properties, right? Now, if you have an entire swath of territory, entire neighborhoods that are upside down or backwards that no longer follow the logic of a grid,
Starting point is 00:39:34 you can't expect that some Qatari or Saudi or whatever company is going to come in and rebuild gas identically to the way it was before. No. So I heard that the plan was to have to sort of like rotate, take a population from an area, move them away, build a massive complex as it were. Could be condominiums, could be apartments, I don't know what. And then move them back and continue doing this rotation for however long it takes. What does that mean? It means that you are fundamentally altering. the urban planning and with the demography and private property of Gaza.
Starting point is 00:40:13 If you have a building on a swath of land, on a plot of land that used to have five to seven bits of private property, you have to reconfigure and you have to suspend that private property and create a new precedent. I was told by someone very, very high up in the PA that this was intended, that there was going to be suspension of private property for a period of maybe seven years. Now, what does that mean? It quite possibly, and this is the most cynical possible conclusion you could draw, it could mean that, it could mean basically that, look, in the West Bank, it's sometimes Israel struggles to take certain parts of swaths of land or to build actual
Starting point is 00:40:59 settlement, sometimes they'll have caravans in certain areas, but not houses. And the reason is that to some degree Israel still be holden to Ottoman and Jordanian legal precedent. And they can wiggle around, you can maneuver. Yeah. But it can't be nullified. It's very hard to- You see it's in East Jerusalem.
Starting point is 00:41:14 Exactly. All the time. So what happens, I'll pose you the question, I guess. What happens in Gaza if you suspend all of private property and you're going to say in seven years we're going to revisit it or it will be reconfigured by legal experts who by then will have disappeared? You break a massive precedent. It's just a reset.
Starting point is 00:41:32 Exactly. It's a golden opportunity. Will that happen? I don't know. But based on everything I've heard, it is within the realm of possibility. And it makes logical sense as well. So it's a, yeah. Did people in Israel take the Trump administration's plan for redevelopment with casinos and beachfront condos?
Starting point is 00:41:55 They take that seriously? Like citizens in Israel people? You think the government did? I don't know. Did you? No. Yeah. No.
Starting point is 00:42:05 Like that's not going to happen. I highly doubt it. Yeah. It's still run by a militant group. There's still some, there's hundreds of kilometers of tunnels that have been dealt with by the IDF, which they also lied about. I spoke to a general. His name is Yitzhak Break. Have you heard of him?
Starting point is 00:42:23 No. It's strange because he's not, I think his English is a little bad. And so we don't hear from him a lot in the West. But he was a guy who went on three months before October the 7th and said, quote, there will be a massive. sicker here. This is a guy who was a general, reserve general, who also audited. He was tasked with, I think, for many, many years auditing troops. He worked for the IDF audit, meaning he would go between fronts, between units, and assess
Starting point is 00:42:49 troop readiness, routines, equipment. He knew the IDF inside and out, and he worked under several generals leading up to October the 7th. And for years, he was screaming that we are, we're not really ready for anything. And we're cutting our ground troops because we want to be a, compact, technologically adept army. But we're basically rendering ourselves naked on the ground. And he went down to the Gaza border and he sees that basically the soldiers treated like summer camp.
Starting point is 00:43:17 You have girls and, you know, doing TikTok videos. It's like summer camp. It reached a point again back to the status quo where Israelis genuinely believed that the conflict was kind of over. This is just, it's going to be this way. There's going to be a big wall. they're going to be there, we're going to be here. And I sat with him a lot about a year ago, and he was telling me he was getting calls from a lot of soldiers
Starting point is 00:43:45 who work in the tunnel units. And I spoke to several soldiers who either worked in the tunnels or were guarding, tasked with guarding them, supervising the work, that there was tons left. Tons left. He said, this general said 75%. I don't know if that's definitely true. But I heard from a lot of soldiers that the material used to totally destroy tunnels is very expensive and perhaps in short supply.
Starting point is 00:44:11 And so a lot of what was happening was sort of sealing the tunnels. You pour concrete inside. And it just takes probably some dudes, however many days later, to come and undo the concrete, break the concrete. And I also heard from soldiers that the Hamas was repairing tunnels during the war. In the midst of fighting, there were tunnels. that were being our shaft that were being repaired. For decades, Russell Brand was one of the most famous actors and comedians and agnostics in the world. Today, he is one of the most sincere Christians we know, a follower of Christ.
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Starting point is 00:45:58 You tell us what you know about that and what the motive was. What kind of, are we talking about the money that came in before October the 7? Of course, before October the seven. Oh, the suitcases of cash. Exactly. Yeah. Well, yeah, I know that there was tons of cash. I don't actually have the numbers.
Starting point is 00:46:13 I forget. What was the thinking? I mean, I think it's confirmed now. That was considered very controversial. There are pictures of the, there are pictures of the suitcases and of the money going into Gaza. Yeah, it's definitely confirmed. The thinking was, we keep them happy and fat, and they don't bother us. Which is, again, the logic of the market.
Starting point is 00:46:32 marches of return. We're going to come. We're going to make some noise until the Israelis come and say, what's your price? What will it take to get you to shut up? More money, more work permits, construction materials. It was part of maintaining a status quo. And someone probably soon a while to realize that this, if I get too fat, if we get too fat, we won't be able to move anymore. Right. I think, I think it's that simple. So from thousands of miles away, it seems like, Israel seems like a pretty tough project to keep going over generations because of the numbers, just tiny countries surrounded by people who don't like it or recognize its legitimacy, some of whom are motivated to do harm.
Starting point is 00:47:17 So that's like that's not a good ratio over time. It's hard to maintain that. It's like, from the Israeli perspective, do people think, ever think of that? No, but I think there's about, there's maybe. two or three ways of looking at this. On the one hand, there's a demographic perspective where... Yeah, that's what I mean. Yeah, the numbers. That's one perspective. And if you look at the numbers, so like how many Jews are there in Israel? I think there's seven. Seven, something like that. You have two million Palestinians. Yep. Who have citizenship. But I think the proper calculation is
Starting point is 00:47:51 within the area under control, under Israeli control, what's the population divide? And at that point, you have 50-50. If you take West. the West Bank where there are also Jews living, but also Gaza, because these are all areas that are that impinge upon Israel and which are under Israeli control tacitly, or actually, you have 7 million Palestinians, two in Israel, three in the West Bank, two in Gaza, so seven, you have 7 million Jews. It's halved right now, it's split, half half. Demographically speaking, that is a problem. Do I think that will be what brings Israel to its knees if it is ever brought to his knees? No.
Starting point is 00:48:31 I was thinking more of the macro demographic problem. Of the Arab world? The Muslim world. Almost two billion. So when I hear Netanyahu say we're fighting a seven front war, whatever number of fronts, it was seven fronts recently. Yeah. I think you don't have the economy, you don't have the manpower,
Starting point is 00:48:51 and you no longer have the goodwill to sustain that for very long at all. Like, ultimately, if you have enough enemies and there's too few of you and enough at them, you're going to lose. People have been saying that for a long time. Well, it hasn't even been there 80 years or so. I think they bet on a few things. They have nuclear weapons. They have a great intelligence agency,
Starting point is 00:49:12 and they bet on the incompetence of the Muslim countries around them. For sure. For sure. But there's also a sense in which you can't fight everybody. And so I don't see, when I talk to Israelis and just when I watch, I don't see any long-term strategy that, rests on real alliances. Like you have to have,
Starting point is 00:49:34 this is true, not just for Israel, but for each one of us as a person in this world. You have to have more powerful friends than you do enemies or ultimately you get destroyed. And I don't see that realization at all. It seems almost deranged. I guess we have, who cares if you have nuclear weapons?
Starting point is 00:49:48 So does everyone else? Like, so what? Everyone else doesn't have nuclear weapons. But I mean... A lot of people have nuclear weapons, including in your region. That's true. But I think right now you have this logic
Starting point is 00:49:58 being pushed around by Bibi, which is peace through strength. I think the Israelis have this sense that if we push long enough, let's say we do manage to change the regime in Iran. Not topple, but change it. We can have an arrangement. The Gulf countries, because they've felt very exposed right now,
Starting point is 00:50:14 maybe there will be tension with the United States. Maybe this will also bring other Gulf countries closer to us. There are already tacit relations between Saudi Arabia and Israel. They exchange intelligence, among other things, but maybe this will bring them closer. Yeah, well, the same thing. Saudi's been pushing for this war.
Starting point is 00:50:32 Exactly. They're the same side as Israel, basically, on this question. And in Lebanon, what was the aim when Israel wanted to Lebanon in the 80s? The aim was we want to change the demography. We're going to change the government. We're going to put the Christians in power and make peace. The opposite happened. Opposite happened.
Starting point is 00:50:49 And what are they doing now? I believe that in some dim recess, it might not actually be an active strategy, but I do believe that in some dim recess, Israel would look. like civil war in Lebanon because between you and me, if I'm being totally honest, the only way to deal with Hezbollah is not just a paramilitary group. They are a demographically entrenched in the country. They are South Lebanon and they are the Shiite population that was also oppressed for a very long time. And there are a lot of Shi'ates in Beirut now. It's not just the South. Yeah. Yeah. And so I think there is a desire for potentially civil war in Lebanon.
Starting point is 00:51:25 For sure. And that, I mean, you've seen this. Well, you saw it in Syria. You know, you're you've seen in a lot the same strategy. I'm just saying, and I'm not attaching values to any of this, like what's right or wrong or even once good for the United States or any of that. I just think as a general principle, that's day trading. That's like a short-term strategy that doesn't work long-term, but maybe people think it does work long-term. You can do that forever?
Starting point is 00:51:48 I don't think you can. No, probably not. I think they're hoping that either this all turns out exactly the way they wanted, which is highly unlikely, or that you have enough chaos. There's a desire for chaos. Right. That all of these places should be at least uncertain. If we can't determine what the best possible reality for us,
Starting point is 00:52:10 and the very least, the reality should be indeterminate. It should be in flux. Right. No, I get it. I totally get it. And again, I'm not even judging this or that's wrong. I'm not, this is not a lecture. I just mean like as a kind of almost a physics principle in the end or over time,
Starting point is 00:52:27 chaos is bad for you. It's bad for everybody. It's bad to have chaos nearby you. It's bad to have your neighbor get divorced. That actually increases the chances you get divorced. There's a way in which chaos is a virus and it hurts you in the end, even though you think you can control it you can't. I think that's a pretty stable principle of history.
Starting point is 00:52:47 I think the big weak point of Israel, I think sometimes when you look strategically around the surrounding countries, there's another point here, which is, Israel on the interior, Israel psychologically. Right. Israeli psyche. Exactly. I think that is the actual weak point.
Starting point is 00:53:08 If anything brings Israel to its knees, which doesn't mean it will be exterminated or extinguished, that it will die as a state. But the thing that will fundamentally shatter the foundation, either to end the country or to start a fresh status quo for the country, it will be internal. I believe that. And if you want to understand that dynamic, I think you have to look to the West Bank. Well, can I just say this is so often overlooked. Yeah. One of the only real genocides in history was the Romans in 70 AD in Jerusalem. And one of the reasons that they were able, that siege was successful,
Starting point is 00:53:46 is because of the almost unbelievably barbaric fighting between Jewish factions within Jerusalem. Like the Romans got through because the defenders were fighting each other. I just think that's also another principle. It's like if you don't have a unified country, you're much weaker than you think you are, I guess. I mean, yes and no. Sometimes I do think about that. On the other hand, Israelis do at least until now they've shown a pretty serious ability to just put all of their problems aside. Right.
Starting point is 00:54:12 I mean, if you look at Beebe's opposition, you're Lapid. He was asked, I think, two weeks ago about greater Israel. And he couldn't even reject that as a political position. Yeah. He talked about scraping away at Lebanon, which is fine if you're BB or if you want to be with BB. That's the doctrine. But you have this thing within the Israeli opposition that BB has put them in a corner that over the course of the war, they have had no choice but to parrot his speech. To use his language.
Starting point is 00:54:45 And he buried them in so doing. No, that's certainly what it seems like looking from the outside. Can I ask so, but the, I mean, again, this is an outsider's perspective, non-Hebrews speaking perspective, but it seems like the core division is religious, non-religious? Or it has been, is that still true? Where is that? The idea that, you know, a certain percentage of the country doesn't serve, doesn't participate meaningfully in the economy, and there's deep resentment toward them by people who do,
Starting point is 00:55:12 that has been true for a while. Is that still true? Is it more true, less true? I think it's where it was a year ago, probably where it was two years ago. Tensions, they rise and they fall. I'm also not like the greatest expert on that. But you live there. Does that seem like a crisis in the country?
Starting point is 00:55:29 I don't think it's reached the point of a crisis. It could. It could. But again, I don't think if you'd permit me to go back to something else. I think there, you were mentioning the Romans. And it reminds of exile. And I think what you see in the West Bank, if you're talking about long term in the darkest depths of the Israeli psyche,
Starting point is 00:55:50 what is going to affect the longevity of the country. It's the interplay, the psychological interplay between the Israelis and the Palestinians. In the West Bank? It manifests itself most in the West Bank. Because in Tel Aviv, you have like a bunch of schmaki lifestyle yuppies in Tel Aviv who just want to forget. Tel Aviv is the subconscious of the subconscious of Israel. Right. But the West Bank is where the complexes.
Starting point is 00:56:17 At the bottom of the Israeli psyche, it's where they play out. And so at the end of they have a strange problem, which is that the Israelis come back, the Jews come back after two to three thousand years. They were exiles. We don't have to debate when exactly how many years. But what happens is you have people who have a kind of, not a native right, but a kind of native claim, who come back in colonial costume. There's a reason why the relationship between the Palestinians and the Jews is different than that or between the Palestinians and the British and the Ottoman. because the Ottoman never came and said, like, this is our homeland. We're coming back now. It's all ours.
Starting point is 00:56:54 Nor did the British. That's what the Israelis did. And again, I don't want to debate sort of like what is right or what is claim. I think by and large, it's fair to say that the Jews have some kind of relationship with the land, meaning there are many Palestinian villages that have that you could trace their names back to Jewish ancient settlements. Does it mean that in Israeli or a Jew can come and take it? No. But what it does mean is that you can't understand the conflict between the Israelis or the Jews and the Palestinians
Starting point is 00:57:24 without realizing that this is a struggle for nativity and that in some way they are the mirror images of each other. And in many ways the Palestinians are the new Jews. And neither one really wants to admit it, especially the Israelis. And so in the West Bank, I've been in the West Bank a lot the last few years. The new Jews in what sense? The people who have the moral authority of victimhood? like the world looks at the bench
Starting point is 00:57:49 as we feel sorry for you you've been mistreated not about that it's a tale of exile and nostalgia right the differences that the Palestinians are exiled on their own land which also makes it very hard for the Israelis to deal with this problem for them it's a problem we have people
Starting point is 00:58:04 I always I always say to Jews to Israelis and Israel I'm like look if you guys if if the Jews came back after 2 to 3,000 years and didn't forget though there were periods of forgetting Why do you think that the Palestinians won't do the same?
Starting point is 00:58:21 And they're right on the borders. They can see it. Couldn't see Israel from Europe. But you can see it from Gaza. You can see it from the West Bank. What do they say when you say that? Should they just go silent? They don't want to understand.
Starting point is 00:58:36 There's a point. The problem in Israel is that, you know, I used to have a lot of, I used to have some Israeli sort of religious friends who would come to my dorm when I'd have my Arab friends with me and we'd have some really nice conversations. They even befriended each other. but at some point my Israeli friends stopped speaking to them because there's a point in any Israeli dialogue there's a point at which an Israeli has to make a decision
Starting point is 00:59:00 left or right am I going if I go down this path and really try to understand the other side I risk exposing certain things with the grounds of my own identity here about the foundations of the country that that risk my identity and the other option is I'm just going to stop it here, turn around, and forget this happened. And so in the West Bank right now, there's some very, very weird trends. You have, you know, the number of outposts in the West Bank has increased, I don't know by, I don't know how many hundreds of outposts. Almost every other hill in the West Bank has a shack on it.
Starting point is 00:59:41 It's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, and I visit some of these outposts and what you see is a little bit of a strange thing you have something called the hilltop youth have you heard of this of course so this is like the third mutation of settlers the first settlers were kind of like kibbutznik people right right what's their goal the goal the kibbutznik is i need to revive some kind of relationship with the land the first generation settlers were not going down the hill and like pogroming people they had their hill they had their barbed wire they have your shacks and you're good self improvement seemed like one of the main goals
Starting point is 01:00:15 of the first of the kibbutz generation. Yeah, we're going to improve ourselves by making it green and growing things. I think a lot of it also had to deal with the exile thing. We haven't been here. It's like a prisoner who comes home after 30 years walks into the kitchen
Starting point is 01:00:31 sees his wife and kid and says like, hey, honey, how you doing? Sit down as if nothing happened. That was the desire, you know, but there's 30 years to make up for. In this case, you have 2,000 or 3,000 years to make up for. And so part of the kibbutznik ideolog was like we have to revive some sort of connection with the land. But my point is that the third mutation of the settlers,
Starting point is 01:00:48 which is now the hilltop youth, they're strange. I mean, they now wear Palestinian Kofi is. The Palestinian headdress that are a lot of fat used to wear. They're wearing those things. Black ones? The white and black with the Palestinian ones. Which is kind of strange because if you even dressed up for Halloween like that in Tel Aviv, people would say things.
Starting point is 01:01:09 People are very sensitive. It's a symbol of terrorism in Israel. And you have the settlers running around, throwing stones, wearing the very thing that once frightened them as children. And you have another trend, which is now they want donkeys. Or there's a lot of shepherding, but with machine guns. Or you have, you know, settler sheikh, which are like young outpost women for what they call Israelite fashion.
Starting point is 01:01:34 Do you see where I'm going? Be more specific for those of us who live in the United States. What's Israelite fashion? You know, it's kind of like in Hebrew they use words like sort of villagey, Israelite or pastoral. Yeah. Which is also the word in Hebrew
Starting point is 01:01:50 used to describe the vibe you get in areas that used to have Palestinian villages that are now either forests or towns. Lots of wild natural shrubbery and foliage. The point being is that what you see in the West Bank now is an attempt
Starting point is 01:02:06 to double down on nativity. And so I was in a Palestinian village. It's called It gets attacked quite a bit. I don't know if you saw there was a report maybe six months ago, if I'm not mistaken,
Starting point is 01:02:21 like three to four thousand olive trees that were cut down the West Bank. It was a big story. And I was there when this happened, that weekend, by chance. And I remember sitting with one of these Palestinian guys and we were attacked by settlers once and they went back. They burned about four houses down right in front of me.
Starting point is 01:02:38 I saw it. They stabbed a bunch of sheep. The first time I ever saw this with my eyes. I saw videos all the time. but I actually saw the smoke billowing out of the houses. And the guy said something pretty interesting. He looked at me and he was very calm and he said, you know, they wanted all that once.
Starting point is 01:02:57 So what do you mean? He goes, he goes, you know, they kind of want to be like us. You know, they want they want to shepherd, but they also have to have machine guns. And they want, they want the olive trees, but they don't see that we pave our roads around the olive trees. they want it all at once they want to slice the mountain
Starting point is 01:03:15 you get the barbed wire on you put your houses there they want to compensate for 3,000 years they want to get back to some point where they were 3,000 years but they want it all that once they want it now and they don't want anyone to be there to disturb them
Starting point is 01:03:30 and so it puts the settlement movement into a strangely I'd call it an autoimmune position sort of autoimmune because these people are simply taking hill after hill after hill, hoping that there will come a day one fine morning when they wake up and it's empty and
Starting point is 01:03:46 they have quiet. But even when that happens, they don't have enough people to populate it. People don't want to live in the West Bank. Why? The average Israeli does not want to be sitting on a hilltop surrounded by Palestinians. The average Israeli wants to, you know, sit in Tel Aviv, blacks, maybe smoke a joint, make money, buy a house in Greece. The Kaffia is very confusing to me, settlers dressing as Palestinians.
Starting point is 01:04:14 So is the message, were the real Palestinians? I think what's going on is subconscious. I don't think they're actually conscious of it. Because I went to a settlement. I went to a fresh outpost a few weeks ago. I'm surprised they let me in. Someone pulled a gun on me when I went in. And then they realized, my name's Ari Haim Flanserich,
Starting point is 01:04:33 and they're like, oh, you're all right, come in. We got to talking, this guy's wife is one of these settler-sheikh influencers. And I wanted to talk to her about the fashion. I wanted to hear, like, how do you explain this so that I could then put it into a piece. And her husband is also sort of this lumberjacky guy. He's got blue eyes, dirty blonde hair. He's like towing the fields, which I'm pretty sure belong to people just down the hill.
Starting point is 01:04:57 Where are they from originally? One of them is actually from the West Bank. Was born in another settlement in the West Bank. And I believe she is from somewhere inside Israel, maybe Jerusalem, but I might be wrong. Times of Israel did a piece on her actually like a week before I was there. And they got real weird with me. Real weird. They asked like, what do you want?
Starting point is 01:05:16 I was like, I'm just here to talk about fashion. And then her husband gave her a look. She walked off, went completely silent. He sat down with me alongside the guy who pulled his gun on me. And the guy's kind of looking at me like, who are you? What do you want? I was like, I'm a journalist. He said, can I see your work?
Starting point is 01:05:30 I said, yeah. I write about like security matters. This is for a magazine piece. Long story short, they kicked me out. They said, you should probably get out of here. And when I went outside to smoke cigarette before leaving, the guy who pulled this gun on me is just sitting and I said,
Starting point is 01:05:45 I ask you a question, he goes, yeah, I said, why can't we have a conversation? Jew to Jew? Because I told them, like, I'm wondering about this nativity thing and the gulfia and the guy looked at me and he was kind of, he knew something was off because he's like, it's not that many people who do that.
Starting point is 01:06:01 And I was like, the fact that you know it, that you're aware of it probably means that I struck a, I triggered him a little bit. And when we're outside smoking the cigarette, I asked him, why can't we talk? He goes, you know, it could have gone a lot worse for you today. I said, what do you mean? He goes, you know what I mean?
Starting point is 01:06:16 I said, are you threatening me? He said, no, but there are people who would do a serious number on you. And I said, even to a fellow Jew, and he said, it's beyond ideology. He said, this is beyond ideology. And I spent the whole car right home thinking about what he could have possibly meant by that. What is it about then? When he said this is beyond ideology, and I already laid out sort of like the nativity dynamics, but within the settlement
Starting point is 01:06:45 movement, what could you possibly mean by this is beyond ideology? I haven't defined. Are these religious people? That's another question about the settlers in the West Bank. They're not entirely religious. You know, you have a lot of religious, there are religious people.
Starting point is 01:07:02 There's also a lot of people who aren't that devout or pious that religious, the religion in certain cases becomes a kind of aesthetic thing or a vehicle for sort of nationalistic ends. I mean, the settlement that I was in with this sort of the settler fashionista. A week after, she had a DJ at the outpost.
Starting point is 01:07:21 It's an outpost. It's two people living there. It's a shack. A DJ and a bunch of women dressed in Israel-like clothing doing a meditative and, like, trans disco kind of party. What? Yeah, it was kind of strange. So I'm having trouble fitting this into a category. So the two motives that you always hear here in the U.S.
Starting point is 01:07:43 when I've been in Israel are either these are, you know, religious people who are sort of acting out some kind of millennialist vision, or there are people who want cheaper housing and housing in Israel. Those are two separate categories of settler. Right. But you're describing a third category that's kind of like cosplay, kind of like, what are you describing? Why are they doing this? What I'm describing is a part of the broader category of settlers who are there to, at the forefront, who are full front. who are forwarding who are pushing the settlement forward as opposed to the people on cheap housing
Starting point is 01:08:18 who just literally go into Tel Aviv you know. Yeah, yeah, no, I got it. I've seen that, yeah. Where it all comes from, I don't know, but I think that it's a big commitment to move to a hilltop surrounded by concertina wire.
Starting point is 01:08:31 Like, you don't do that by accident. But if you're 14, 15, 16, 17 years old, if you're in your early 20s, you want to be king of the hill? Want to play cowboy? Yeah. So is that what you think it is? I think in many cases, again, like the hilltop youth,
Starting point is 01:08:46 I found them once, you know, these snot-nosed beady eyes, like kids with their head shaved driving a stolen Palestinian car on the Sabbath, tell me to get the fuck out or I'm going to get beat. Like, it's fucking weird. It's weird. Where are the Israeli authorities? Sometimes absent, sometimes present. And even when they're present, they can be quite absent.
Starting point is 01:09:09 If I'm running Israel, I'm paying a very, I'm paying close attention to these people because they could be a threat to me. You know, armed people who are increasingly radical and nobody's kind of controlling their behavior, they could form a militia overthrow my government. That would be my thought if I were Netanyahu. I'd be worried about them. I've thought about that quite a few times. I mean, there's a few things going on here, right? In the security establishment in Israel, there are a lot of. voices who are very concerned.
Starting point is 01:09:42 And this is just what you hear publicly. You can imagine that behind closed doors, there's a lot more talk. They are concerned. Bibi, in order for his coalition, also has to keep serving them whatever they want. The real problem in the West Bank is that you have these guys who are armed and that, you know, you had Avraham on the other day. And he said that I believe that at some point or another, the settlements will be collapsed. I would agree with him.
Starting point is 01:10:08 but the question is not whether or not there will be collapsed. The question is what is going to have to happen for that to happen? What will happen on the way before you reach that point where the settlements are collapsed? Will it be some sort of civil chaos? Will it be a third intifada? There's a lot of talk in Israel, but a third intifada. But my sense is that what happens next is not something that follows the sequence of intifada, but kind of like what happened in Gaza, this shattering of the status quo.
Starting point is 01:10:34 I think there will come a point where something analogies. I guess, logically speaking, happens in the West Bank. Will it look like Gaza? Not at all. But will it be equally as cataclysmic maybe? Quite possibly. That's my sense. But, I mean, it's a different dynamic in the West Bank.
Starting point is 01:10:55 I mean, isn't it? I mean, it's, first of all, it's richer than Gaza ever was. I mean, it's a more kind of established series of towns. Which is why, oh, in terms of the settlements, you mean? No, no, no. the Palestinian population in the West Bank. I mean, it's not, I don't know, it's just harder to imagine something like that happening there.
Starting point is 01:11:16 Because I don't think, as I said, I don't think what happens there is going to look like or be like what happened in Gaza. But I think, if you permit me a few minutes, you know, there's a reason why October the 7th came from Gaza and not from the West Bank. I spent last summer I was in the Janine refugee camp, if you've heard of it.
Starting point is 01:11:36 Of course. And I sat with the, who was then the leader of Islamic jihad, who was the emir, the prince of Islamic jihad. And I sat with a few other guys from the various other factions. And what I understood was that the resistance in the West Bank, basically there's a thread going all the way back to 48. You're exiled and you want to get back and you want to fight. And then there is serious amounts of terrorist attacks. And then eventually there's a political process. and you'd assume that any resistance movements
Starting point is 01:12:07 or any kind of, you know, terrorist operator, whatever you want to call it, that they would eventually want to yield some kind of political outcome, but Oslo eventually fails. You have the first Intifada, you have the second, and the second Intifada is basically a lashing out, meaning the thread has reached its end. And the West Bank at that point
Starting point is 01:12:27 was faced with the factions in the West Bank were faced with sort of two options. Either we pause and take a breath and figure out what the fuck we're doing here. Or we're just going to keep shooting aimlessly, just like shooting to make it look, to make it look like we're doing something. We're going to do military marches. We're going to act really cool.
Starting point is 01:12:44 But the guys are just like hoodboys. They're just putting on headbands and like with a Marlboro red in their mouths and just shooting. Usually not even to hit. The aim is usually just to die. The logic of the camps, the logic of the resistance in the West Bank is completely backwards, which means I don't think there's going to be like an October 7th in the West Bank. But when I was in these villages that were getting attacked by the settlers, there's one line that kept coming up. And I'm talking about a line I was hearing from your average Palestinian farmer or peasant, which was, there will come a day.
Starting point is 01:13:20 There will come a day when we are pushed a little too far. And at that point, the question is, how many minutes does it take for a bunch of people to run up to a hill and maybe overwhelm the settlement? An old man told me that we're going to chew them like dogs. I would think that's coming. I mean, based on the behavior you're describing. It's quite possible. I wouldn't discount it. What do you make the two most famous, in the U.S.,
Starting point is 01:13:47 the two most famous cabinet ministers in the Nanyahu government are Smotrish and Ben-Gavir? Are they powerful figures in Israel? How are they regarded? What's their motive strategy plan? I don't think that they're close to as popular as they were. I think Beebe's popularity has increased, actually, over the course of the war, because Israelis have a very short memory, especially when it comes to warfare.
Starting point is 01:14:20 But I don't really know what to tell you about Smotrich and Bangvir. It's not really my specialty. I guess it just seems unimaginably radical from an American... If you think of Israel, the post-67 Israel, that most Americans... you know, learned about, visited. All of a sudden, you have these guys, these two gosh, Knazhi guys, sound really, really radical.
Starting point is 01:14:46 Or it seems like a departure from anything Americans have ever heard in Israeli government officials say. I think what you're hearing is what you often hear behind closed doors all over Israel. What are you can hear at a cafe in Tel Aviv? Meaning the notion of, yeah, maybe they could go somewhere. The Palestinians, maybe they could be gone. Those are questions that come up.
Starting point is 01:15:10 You hear it regularly. These aren't, like, completely insane conversations to hear. You can hear it from, like, a hippie at a cafe in Tel Aviv, smoking a joint. What changed is that suddenly you were hearing it more and more on TV. I remember I heard one news commentator, news anchor, ask about transfer. And I was like, this is a bit insane. Like, imagine if someone on CNN came on and sort of talking about, transferring another, an entire other population who aren't illegal.
Starting point is 01:15:41 Right. People who are born there, been there for thousands of years. Maybe hundreds, maybe thousands, I don't know. But it doesn't matter. They were there when the Israelis came. Yeah. It doesn't matter how long they've been there for. So, yeah.
Starting point is 01:15:57 What about, I mean, it used to be in my living memory, there was a significant population of Israelis who had totally different views. They're like, no, that's wrong human rights or a thing. You can't do that. How big is that? And Uffermberg, I think, is the kind of Israeli I remember from 25 years ago. There were a bunch of people like that. How many are left?
Starting point is 01:16:21 I mean, the left is dead. The left is dead. The Israeli left is dead. And the question as to why they died is because they spent, I think, a bit too much time beating the horse of Oslo dead. Oslo obviously failed and the left was unwilling to concede that fact which meant that for many many years
Starting point is 01:16:41 I think unto this day the left never re-evaluated they never came with another proposal or another plan or another way of thinking about the conflict they kept beating the horse of Oslo dead meanwhile the Israeli right continues to churn out active
Starting point is 01:16:57 propositions we're going to reform the judiciary we want to take the West Bank very concrete things that a right winger in Israel will tell you what they want. A left winger in Israel will tell you how they feel. Yeah. And yeah. I think that's the long and short of it.
Starting point is 01:17:17 That's good explanation. Do Israelis have a sense of what the rest of the world thinks of Israel? Yeah. I think they have a sense. The question is how deeply do they think about the sense and how much merit are they willing to give? Do they care? I think they don't care. no one likes to be hated
Starting point is 01:17:37 I don't think anyone likes to be hated but I think the more you feel like you're hated the more you want to hate everyone else or just completely discount them the more you want to dig your heels and then double down huh that's interesting yeah I mean I feel like I'm often attacked for hating Israel I don't hate Israel at all
Starting point is 01:17:58 I feel sorry for Israel I think they're in trouble they don't seem to agree but I think they are but whatever my views I mean, a lot of people hate Israel, like around the world. I hear it a lot. When I travel, I feel like the moderate one. And I think that's a big change. And I always wonder, do the Israelis know that?
Starting point is 01:18:17 Do they care? I think the Israelis are probably the most hated people in the world right now. That's my impression. Full stop. Yes. One of the greatest things I ever did was not get an Israeli passport. And I feel bad for friends who have them. I would be scared.
Starting point is 01:18:33 I'm going to be totally honest. I would be scared right now. I'm sometimes scared to even say I'm Jewish. I'm lucky enough that I have Arabic. And if I'm in Europe, I just tell people I'm Palestinian, which some people might not like, but I think I put in the time to warrant it. Sometimes I'm scared to say that I'm Jewish.
Starting point is 01:18:48 And I would definitely be scared to have an Israeli passport. I think that's totally fair. That's fair. And I'm the last person to whine about anti-Semitism, but I think Israel is literally hated. So I agree with you completely. I just, oh, again, And just once more just want to be clear, you don't think Israelis have the sense that that's a bad thing and we should be worried about it or that we played any role in that at all.
Starting point is 01:19:15 I think the Israelis, there are Israelis who, you have a small liberal population of Israelis, many of whom I hear talking about the fact that they don't see a future for themselves in the country anymore. Right. A lot. This is about two to three years in the making, even from the judicial reform. I had a lot of people telling me, left-leaning decent Israelis who are like, I don't know if I can have more kids here. Or I don't want my kids to be in the army. Or I don't want my kids to have to deal with whatever the consequences of the judicial reform. And now this entire war, the rest of the Israeli population, I think by and large are bent on.
Starting point is 01:19:55 They've all doubled down. Really? I think a lot of people have doubled down. So Bibi reflects the population here. represents, you think? I don't think a lot of people have problems with anything that BB represents. I think people
Starting point is 01:20:09 have problems with the fact that he might have a corruption case, which I think is about to be negligible. But you're never at dinner and people say, man, I can't believe all those kids who were killed in Gaza. That's bad. I'm sorry we did that. I don't hear it a lot, but you can say,
Starting point is 01:20:25 no, you might hear it sort of, it might be a symbolic gesture, like a virtue signal. But it's immediately followed with, you know, that's what you got to do. I mean, they came to kill us or they're anti-Semites. Yeah. Where do Israelis think anti-Semitism comes from? I often hear and invoked, so-and-so's anti-Semite, you're anti-Semite.
Starting point is 01:20:49 How did they define it and what do they think its root is? I think the root is age-old, as far as Israelis are concerned. People hate us because people have always hated Jews. You hear this a lot in synagogues also across North America. You have a message being pushed constantly that people, just hate us. And I think there are a lot of people who just hate Jews. And there's a lot of people who are waiting for an excuse to hate Jews. But specifically, why do they hate Jews? But the question is, is there a distinction between those people and Palestinians? Are the Palestinians
Starting point is 01:21:23 fundamentally anti-Semitic? And you can spare me quotes from like an Imam here or an Imam there or the fact that they conflate Jew and Israeli? By and large, are these, is this a people who has premised its existence on killing Jews as Jews. And I do not think that that's the case. Yeah, I wouldn't know. I mean, I wouldn't know. But I just think there are a lot of anti-Semitic people and they hate Jews. I agree with that.
Starting point is 01:21:53 And I think it's wrong. That's what I think. But I also think it's worth at, like, what is that? Is it a spiritual thing? I mean, we say, well, it's always existed. I believe that. But what's its cause? And I've never heard one person ask that question.
Starting point is 01:22:11 And I think I believe in asking or trying to understand the cause of everything. You can't often, but it's always worth doing. I wanted to know why Al Qaeda attacked the U.S. on 9-11. I thought it was horrible. I had a friend killed, but I still want to know why. And I never heard anybody ask that question. You haven't heard anyone ask about the sort of like the bottom, root of anti-semitism.
Starting point is 01:22:36 Never, not one time. Other than to say, and by the way, I'd be willing to believe, I'd be willing to believe that it's spiritual in nature. What a spiritual mean? That there's, you know, a belief among Jews and some Christians that Jews are distinct
Starting point is 01:22:57 among peoples because God made them distinct and that there is a spiritual reaction. That is a religious belief that some people have, many people have, and I'd be willing to believe, I don't know if it's true, that this is like a reaction against that from evil. So that's one explanation,
Starting point is 01:23:15 but I never even hear anybody ask the question. What I hear instead is people say, it's just it's always been there, it always will be there. What does that mean? I guess that's what I'm asking. I mean, within the European context, and look, I'm not an expert on anti-Semitism.
Starting point is 01:23:34 I'm not a... Within a European context, you have a people who are also forced into the margins of society. They're easily scapegoated. They also maintain a certain level of distinction from the rest of society.
Starting point is 01:23:45 And those are people that are very easy to hate. But I can't give you a historiography of anti-Semitism. I can tell you why I think it's on the rise right now. Why is it on the rise right now?
Starting point is 01:23:59 We have a bit of an issue, right? I mean, you have Israel doing what Israel does. It's getting record amounts of attention And there's record amounts of sympathy with the Palestinian cause. I mean, there were many people, if you would have asked them 20, 30, 40 years ago, if they understood what actually was the fate of the Palestinian people, they wouldn't have understood, they wouldn't have known. You know, there's a famous quote by Ben-Gurion who, following 48,
Starting point is 01:24:21 you know, there were 600, some 600 villages that were destroyed. Yes, I knew that. And I remember there's a, there's a, somewhere in the archives, there's a quote which says, you know, people are soon going to come visit this. country and we don't want them to see have superfluous thoughts to use the word superfluous meaning you got to clean up the mess either like destroy them or plant trees put parks in their place which is why you have many parks all over israel um and people didn't really understand i didn't know that i don't i not know that so parks you see in israel often on the physical spot of a
Starting point is 01:25:01 a former Palestinian village? In many cases, yes. In many cases, yes, which is also bound up with the JNF, the Jewish National Fund. Yes. And so I remember hearing from someone in Toronto that I think the government was going to start sanctioning the JNF, and people were really up in arms about this. And I said, sort of at the end of the day, you have to decide what your relationship with Israel is. You can't.
Starting point is 01:25:27 It's hard to have, it's hard to expect people from without to understand why. at a synagogue, you also have an Israeli flag there if you don't also want to bear the brunt of what's happening in Israel, it will take some responsibility. And I'm saying from without, you can't expect people to understand that. I think there's a sense within the Jewish American community specifically, but also in Israel. People expect everyone else to understand them from within. It's why it should be very obvious. Why Israelis believe it should be obvious what we're doing.
Starting point is 01:25:59 All of this should be obvious. And the fact that you're asking questions, it's itself potentially in a. indication that you are against us, that you just want our demise. When I ask people questions in Israel, the first thing is like, why are you asking? If I want to interview someone as a journalist in Israel, I have to be very careful with the language I use. If I use the word West Bank said to Judean Samaria, within a certain demographic, you're axed. It's over.
Starting point is 01:26:27 Seriously? I tend to say we, and not you. Because if I say you, they're like, what do you mean you? I thought we're all on this together. I'm not an Israeli citizen. Even that is a bit sensitive. You're describing narcissism. The belief that other people should just understand what I'm feeling.
Starting point is 01:26:45 A healthy person understands that each one of us is sort of locked away in our own private dramas, and that's why we communicate and I need to understand you. It's very important to understand you, and I want you to understand me. But it's not natural, right? That's the basis of a relationship. It's an isolated and solipsistic society. Solipsistic. is a better word. That's exactly right.
Starting point is 01:27:05 In many ways. Yeah. There's something in many cases I find there something a bit delusional about the mentality. It's just the fact that, for example, Arabic isn't spoken in the country. It used to be. I mean, those were because they were Arab Jews
Starting point is 01:27:22 who came from Arabic countries. But I think there were also Ashkenazi Jews who spoke Arabic. I think that was more common. I think that was my impression. Not a whole lot. Maybe if they were there, for example, before the establishment to the state. But as of the establishment of the state, you didn't have people really learning Arabic.
Starting point is 01:27:38 The changes that have taken place there, maybe it's just a change in my perception, but I just remember a country that was much more open to the world, but a lot has happened in that time. By the way, I should ask you, since you live there in Israel,
Starting point is 01:27:54 how much damage has been done during this war? We get no sense of it at all, or I don't trust anything I see on the internet. But do you get a sense it's a country at war or there rubble on the street in Tel Aviv. No, no. In fact, I think the last round, during June, for example, I'm based in Jaffa at the moment.
Starting point is 01:28:13 There are massive strikes in a place called Batyam to south of Jaffa, where you saw, I think there was a three-block radius of damage. Look, you do have damage relative the stakes, minimal damage within its role right now. Does life seem normal-ish? Yeah, ish. Really? The Jews like the ish.
Starting point is 01:28:37 Yes, it's true. I'm pro-ish myself. So it doesn't feel like a country under siege? Under siege? Yeah. No. The war's being fought about 2000, 2000 kilometers away? Correct.
Starting point is 01:28:49 Yeah. Certainly not besieged. Is there a sense that there's a physical risk to people you know feel like, wow, we could get like hammered by missiles, drones. No, I don't think there's like an apocalyptic sense. But there is a sense. Like damage can be done. These are ballistic missiles.
Starting point is 01:29:10 People can die. But if you're smart, if you take the necessary steps, if you go down to your shelter, you're probably going to be fine, like a 99% chance that you will be just fine. Do you talk to people who have a sense of how this would be resolved? Do people expect it to end soon the war with Iran? I don't think so. I think people want it to go on. I think people want the job done.
Starting point is 01:29:35 But what's a bit strange to me, what's a bit ironic here is that in America, it strikes me, the perception is more zero-sum. In America, I think there's the sense that if we went through all this and the regime doesn't fall, then this was for not. We wasted our time. We jeopardized our, for the GOP, we jeopardize our base or whatever else. You're better expert in this than I am. Within Israel, though, it's not. a zero-sum game. If Israel, if this war ends because Trump decides it has to end because of internal pressure, economic pressure, and the regime hasn't fallen, Bibi is none the worse for it.
Starting point is 01:30:12 It's not the ideal outcome, it's not the best possible outcome, but it's something he can work with. It's a good enough show. It's what you call in Hebrew an image of victory. It's the phrase that Netanyahu has been using since the beginning of the war, an image of victory. Part of our problem in the U.S. may be that we take our own rhetoric more seriously or perhaps too seriously. And so in order to justify this and the previous exchange in June, we had to endure like weeks of hearing that we were all about to be killed by Iran by this regime, which, you know, some people didn't believe, including me, but some people did believe, and we have a whole TV channel devoted to telling Americans their single biggest risk is Iran.
Starting point is 01:30:58 So if that regime is still there, it's kind of hard to walk down from that, if you see what I mean. I think in America, the big problem is that Americans are fundamentally divorced from history. They forget that they're actually inside of history. That's for sure. I think that's a, for a non-American, that's a perceptive observation. And the Jews think that history is over. Is over? Yeah, I think Israel believes that sort of, you know, you got back to the land, we have our state.
Starting point is 01:31:27 and it's kind of done now. History's over. I think that's the distinction between Israel and America. America forgets that they're at the center of history and the Israelis believe that they're enjoying the aftermath of history, as if there can't be another exile, as if there can't be another catastrophe. And that's the short-sightedness.
Starting point is 01:31:47 Interesting. Where does among... Is there any discussion of restoring the third temple? that would seem obvious, at least from my reading of the Torah. No, that's not even a thing. No, but I personally think, if you're going to ask me, I personally think it would be great to build a third temple just on like another hill. I don't think you can do it on another hill.
Starting point is 01:32:12 I bet you could get a rabbinical precedent. You could definitely pay some guy off to let you. If you're going to have a third temple, I'm strongly in favor of putting on another hill just because then you avoid global religious war. Yeah, but it would also be ashamed to come back to the homeland after 3,000. and years and leave potentially without having built something, you know, sweet. But is there any effort to do that that you know of? No. No.
Starting point is 01:32:38 No. But there are a lot of people recently. It's funny. You know the Messiah patches that a lot of Israelis soldiers have? There's now on the back of cars, there are these stickers now that are sort of like the image. It looks like a Greek or like a Roman temple, but it's a temple image. Oh, I've seen it. Oh, you've seen the sticker? Yes, I have. So that's blown up as of the last year or two.
Starting point is 01:32:57 Do I think it will actually happen? No. But before the last year or two, or let's just say before October 7th, there was none of that that you saw. You had the guys trying to secret in like red heifers every now and again. They're a serious minority in the country. And as Avra mentioned, you had people.
Starting point is 01:33:16 There were attempts several times to five, he said. Five. I didn't know that. Yeah, I knew about one. I didn't know about five. But again, I think this is not, there's no state level or instill. constitutional policy that's working towards the construction of a third temple.
Starting point is 01:33:31 I mean, look at the buildings in Tel Aviv. I don't think the Israelis right now are in a position to build a big, beautiful temple. The best buildings in Tel Aviv were built by Arabs in the Ottoman era. I knew that. I knew that. There's been a, I think Israel is an amazing society in some ways. They built a lot, considering how young it is. Architecture has not been on the top of the achievement list, I would say. That's why you put the city beside the sea.
Starting point is 01:33:55 Yeah, no, but it's still not. It's, yeah, so I share, I share your view of the local architecture. It's fascinating. So how has the country, just big picture, how has it changed? So in the seven and a half years you were there before, two and a half since, October 7th, like, what changes have you noticed to people's attitudes? You know, there was, at the height of the war, I went to buy a new laptop. from a kid. He was like 18, 19 years old. And he's a soldier. He works with the Navy.
Starting point is 01:34:34 So he's like young, thin. He looks very, very young. And I went and we started talking and I explained that I'm a journalist, that I do some work. And he said, listen, after October the 7th, we can't trust the Arabs. I said, really? Like, like, none? He was like, none. I was like, I have a question, like, where do you travel within Israel? And he goes, you know, back in the day, my father would go to a place called Calcili, which is on the other side of the green line. And he goes, but we with the family would go to a place called Khaforkasim, which is on the Israeli side of the green line, but like right snug on the line. And he said, but ever since the war, I stopped going to Khafarkasen. And I was like, do you go to
Starting point is 01:35:10 another place called Tira, which is even closer to Tel Aviv? And he's like, no, I won't risk it. I don't even like going to Jaffa. And I told him, I said, like, what's going to be left you if you keep operating this way? Like, you're, you're king of the hill as it were you're the landlord but you're scared it's like it's like owning a house and being scared to walk into four out of the five rooms in the house it's not a way to live it's not the way to be a homeowner right you have this thing benningvere's big platform when he was running for elections was we're going to be the landlords now in hebrew bala abight the landlords actually yeah that was that was how loud he said that yeah that was a platform there there were signs in the west bank about that we're
Starting point is 01:35:54 the landlords now Yeah, we're going to be the landlords. And the problem in Israel is that, especially in the West Bank, is that there's a lot of focus on lording over the land and not really dwelling. Ben-Givir's election slogan was, we're going to be the landlord. So we're dealing with lack of self-awareness now to say something like that out loud. Quite the opposite. He was very, very aware. It was very strategic and very tactical.
Starting point is 01:36:21 Especially within the settlement population, of course. You're in a place where you don't feel like you're really the Lord. You don't feel except for the gun. You don't feel like I'm really the king of the hill. There's a guy who's saying, I'm going to make you king. I'm going to put the crown on your head. It's tempting, especially to like naive young, potentially troubled youth who are running around the hilltops.
Starting point is 01:36:42 Interesting. Yeah. How long can Israel go with all this territory that's not part of their country, but that they control? Like what? with Gaza and the West Bank and now southern Lebanon and parts of Syria, like, does that just go on forever? Do people envision a time where the official borders of Israel expand and, like, this is our country? No, I mean, look, if Israel can't manage Gaza, I don't think they can manage South Lebanon.
Starting point is 01:37:12 I don't think that what's happening in South Lebanon is going to be permanent. There might be a post or two on the border. Like, you could potentially expect that. Are they going to take a large swaths of Lebanese territory? No, but what they will do is render them uninhabitable, which is a kind of way of doing not this but not that. How do you do that? It's the art of indecision, which is Bibi's art.
Starting point is 01:37:33 You don't occupy it, but you leave it unoccupiable. Unoccupiable because it's just, there's nothing there. Well, that's the Lebanese borders right now. In many cases, not across the border, but there are many spots on the border in which everything is completely raised. Those were also houses used in many cases by Hasbullah, so I kind of get that.
Starting point is 01:37:50 In Syria as well. Like, I don't think that's a permanent decision. I think it's leverage that could potentially be used against Jolani to come to some sort of agreement, which I think will eventually come. Not a peace deal, but something, an understanding. Jolani being the new head of Syria. Exactly. Who a lot of people assumed was installed there with the agreement of Israel.
Starting point is 01:38:10 I assume that. I still think it, but now they're against him. What is the truth there? Who said they're against him? I don't know. I've heard recently that the Israelis are troubled with Jolani. I don't know if that's true or not. I don't know if they're, I mean, he's moved troops
Starting point is 01:38:28 toward the Lebanese border, and there are rumors that he would be willing to fight Hezbollah. There's a common enemy. I think the Israelis fear Jolani long term. And they also used to have a very good understanding with Assad. The problem is that Assad was also embedded with Iran and Hezbollah. So there's a bit of a problem. I don't know the Israelis ever had a problem with Assad.
Starting point is 01:38:48 I think, as far as I know, before the Civil War, there were also secret talks going on. the Israelis were also preparing it to make some kind of agreement with Assad. In the short term, I think Jolani and the Israelis can work together relatively well, because it'll take Jolani a very long time until he will be able to build, or as it were, cement the ground beneath him. Yes. He can't start problems with Israel right now. But in 20, 30 years, he might be able to. What's the typical Israeli view of the United States?
Starting point is 01:39:20 I think Avram got it right Like stupid Americans Stupid Americans They sometimes want to live like you You know I think they want to speak English They want certain Kind of American lifestyle
Starting point is 01:39:36 But they don't want to be They think you're naive Is there affection or mostly contempt A lot of affection From what I hear A lot of affection I mean definitely over the last year or two I think this has a lot to do with BIP
Starting point is 01:39:53 there has been a kind of reddick of like, you know, who's the United States to tell us what to do? They shouldn't be telling us what to do. And Israelis get frustrated when there's talk of that like BB's going to bend to Trump. Or that America says, like Biden says, you can't do this. This is the red line. I think there's a deep frustration inside of Israel because they want to have their cake and eat it. They want the money, but also total latitude. They want support, but also I think they want America to acknowledge that like we're in a way.
Starting point is 01:40:23 doing your bidding. I think a lot of Israelis believe that we're doing your bidding, we're doing something good for you. Doing the hard work that you won't do. Yeah. They feel that way. I can't speak for the whole country. But I mean, you hear that. I hear that, yeah. What about Trump? What's the view of Trump? Love him. Really? Yeah, a lot of Israelis love Trump.
Starting point is 01:40:45 Again, I'm speaking for my experience. What do they like about him? They like that he's willing to take the gloves off for once. I think they saw Biden as a pussy. Yeah. as a feckless pussy who wasn't willing to make a decision, wasn't able to do what, for example, Bibi is willing to do, even though Bibi was also a pussy for a very long time. And so, yeah, I think it's refreshing to them.
Starting point is 01:41:08 And I think they don't see, look, as Avram also said, Israelis don't have a very good understanding of what happens on the American interior of American culture. Most Israelis do not speak English. I think this is like a delusion people have because they go to Tel Avivin people speak English. outside of Tel Aviv, there's not a whole lot of English being spoken.
Starting point is 01:41:27 And so there is a sense in which all they see Trump as is what he has done for us, for the fact that he would be more willing to help us. And that's what matters. If you're in Israel, you care about Israel, just like you aren't American and care about America. That's right. That's always been my favorite thing about Israel, is their nationals? What's the view of the Gulf states? It has to be more specific.
Starting point is 01:41:52 What do they think of Dubai and Abu Dhabi? They love the UAE. They love the UAE. The UAE also loves them, but I don't think the government is a big fan of Israel. I've heard from people, for example, that, like, Amradi diplomats are a bit shocked when they come to Israel, and they're also in some cases mistreated at the airport. I think they find Israeli society a bit shocking in its rudeness at times. I think they're not given the kind of respect
Starting point is 01:42:23 that they're accustomed to having within Gulf countries that have pretty standard royal hierarchies and different manners. Those are elaborately polite societies with all kinds of rituals around manners. Yeah, no, I think they are shocked. Yeah, yeah.
Starting point is 01:42:40 So Israelis love the UAE and there are very, very close relations between the UAE and Israel. What do they think of the Saudis? I don't know. Couldn't tell you. Qatar? I couldn't really tell you, I think.
Starting point is 01:42:53 You know, a lot of Israelis, I mean, they house Hamas as far as a lot of Israelis are concerned. I don't hear people saying that Qatar as a country is our enemy. I don't think Israelis think a whole lot about Qatar. Yeah, I believe that. I just don't think they think about them a lot.
Starting point is 01:43:11 What do they think, so Israel is a lot of high-profile defenders in the United States, are they well-known in Israel? Like who? Well, I don't know, Ben Shapiro. No. No. No. Unknown.
Starting point is 01:43:24 Mark Levin. No. No one's ever heard of them. I'm sure there's many people have heard of them. Do you have like the average Israeli listening to Mark Levine or Ben Shapiro? Absolutely not. Because also Ben Shapiro is speaking in the name of, if anything, American Jewry. Right.
Starting point is 01:43:42 His conversation is maybe about Israel, but it's between Western Jews or English-speaking Jews. It doesn't really impinge upon the Israelis. To Israelis, what's their view of American Jews specifically? I don't know if I could. give you that in a sentence or two. I don't, there's, there's all kinds of different relationships. I'm avoiding falling into like certain kinds of banalities or stereotypes. Totally, totally.
Starting point is 01:44:07 I just, of course, well, you can't generalize actually about most things. But I'd just take if there's like an overwhelming. And they're mixed. And they're also mixed feelings. Yeah. They're mixed feelings. I have issues with, with American Jews, but they're also my people. Right.
Starting point is 01:44:20 And this is, I think, the overarching sentiment. At the end of the day, there are many disagreements between the two peoples, but they are also a single people. It's just like you have disagreements with your family, I'm sure, but they're still your family. And that's by and large, if I like to sum it up, that's the dynamic. But there's certainly a generational break right now. I think the younger generation of liberal Jews, I think they're beginning to see, and this isn't the majority of Jews right now. The majority of younger generation Jews, I think, are still following in the footsteps of their parents.
Starting point is 01:44:53 But there is a significant population of young Jews who I think are looking at is very much. drone saying, we don't like what you're doing, and it doesn't necessarily matter about your family. What changed that? View, do you think Gaza? Yeah. And the fact that it's also unpopular, if you're a liberal Jew in a liberal circle, you don't want to be the guy who's liberal on every single point but stops at Gaza. It's socially awkward.
Starting point is 01:45:21 In many cases, it's a social decision. I don't think it's a major theoretical decision. Right. This is not a question of principle. It's just like it's becoming a... unacceptable to be pro. It could be both, but also, you know, principles in America are a big part of sociality or social life. They certainly are. Right. That's true for any society, I think. Especially America. You think so? I think people like touting their morals quite a bit in America. Yeah.
Starting point is 01:45:47 Really? Yeah, I've never sat with an Arab and he tells me like, you know, I believe in this and I believe in that. And I think like this is really wrong. I don't, I don't hear that. I'm like on like the subway in or you can hear people talking through each other about their various moral beliefs that they've never had to act upon in their lives. That is a very wise observation. I've never sat with an Arab
Starting point is 01:46:11 and he's like, I think this is wrong. Getting in your... Yeah, it's a bit... Like, I'm sure Arabs have moral opinions. Of course they do. Of course they do. It's not that they don't have standards, but they're not throwing them at you at dinner. They don't...
Starting point is 01:46:21 But there's just not the foundations of their identity. Yeah. Well, there is a certain self-righteousness in the West. that's not necessarily the same as righteousness. I mean, it's just... Yeah, definitely. There's a posturing that goes on.
Starting point is 01:46:35 Here's my last question. How do you think, and it's impossible to know, but like in five years, what does the landscape look like is in the Middle East? Is the United States still as closely laded with Israel as it is today? Is Lebanon territorially intact? Is Israel safer? Have we gotten a seven front war down to two fronts, say, or no fronts? Is Bibi still in power?
Starting point is 01:46:58 Like, what current trends continue? What does it look like? I think BB very well could be empowered five years. I think he'll probably get elected. Relected? Yeah, I think it's highly likely that he'll get reelected. And I think everything that's happening right now is in some way or another engineered for that to happen. Again, as we said, you know, the personal ambitions of BB happen to align with some of the strategic ambitions of the state.
Starting point is 01:47:24 And if you can just modulate that, then, uh, It's a perfect recipe to win elections. In terms of Lebanon, do I think the Israelis will be highly active deep inside Lebanon? No. And I think a lot of these, Bibi doesn't want a ton of war. I think after Bibi gets into, if he gets re-elected, I think you'll see Lebanon sort of come to a close. Even Iran could come to a close. He'll want to just sort of like bring in a new status quo.
Starting point is 01:47:55 That will be useful to him. And when he has to turn up the heat, he'll turn up the heat. Yeah. Do you think, again, purely speculative, but if Donald Trump went to BB tomorrow and said, we're shutting this down with Iran, it's terrible for markets, it's terrible for me, my political party. Yeah. Could he make BB stop? I think he probably could, but Bibi would probably want to find a kind of middle ground, meaning they had a ceasefire in Lebanon. but there were still Israeli strikes in Lebanon on an almost daily basis. Right? Yeah. I think you could call that the Israeli ceasefire.
Starting point is 01:48:37 Yeah. In Hebrew, you called the war between the wars. The war, but... It's so funny when, you know, growing up here, we were taught that Israel had wars in 48, 56, 67, 73, 82, and then the Intifadas. Yeah. That's the official, like, history of it, right? Yeah. And then you get older and you realize, nah, there was kind of a war.
Starting point is 01:48:58 continuously. I don't if I'd call it a war, but there is... Fighting. There's fighting or there are strikes. There's activity. I don't know if I'd call it a war. But I do think you could potentially see a situation, and it depends on the conditions of the end of the war.
Starting point is 01:49:15 If there's an agreement, what the stakes are, and the stakeholders, but there could be a situation. I can envisage a situation in which Israel, for example, is still striking not necessarily on a daily basis, but that they operate in the skies of Tehran. that they strike as needed. And there's still a lot to be seen. I mean, I think there should be,
Starting point is 01:49:37 there's probably going to be some attempt to activate people to try to get protestored up again. I would have been entirely surprised. In Iran. Yeah, I find it hard to believe that the Israelis put all this together without the hope or without some expectation that when things quiet down,
Starting point is 01:49:56 things internally will begin to sort of move again. I don't know if you can expect people to go out and protest while there are strikes. The strikes should, I think, they would expect lay the groundwork for something to happen after. Do you have any idea how the Israeli government winds up with so many agents of influence and just agents in all these hostile countries? How many? There's so many people in Iran working for Israel. same in Syria, same in Lebanon. Like, how do they do that?
Starting point is 01:50:30 People are easy to buy. People are easy to buy. Apparently they are. I mean, I'd like to say that the best spies in the Arab world all work for the Mossad. That's why they don't have good intelligence agencies. How do they do that? I mean, it's just remarkable. I don't think the United States pulls that off.
Starting point is 01:50:50 They could if they want to do. I think the CIA is probably just lazy. The stakes aren't as high in many cases. Yeah. You find someone's weakness. They're homosexual. We only do that in the Senate here. We haven't bothered to do it in Iran, I guess.
Starting point is 01:51:10 That day might come. You never know. All right, thank you very much. That was interesting as hell. Thanks for having me.

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