The Witch Trials of J.K. Rowling - Spiral | 2. Wrong Place, Wrong Time?
Episode Date: October 21, 2025A man seen breaking into cars near the crime scene is arrested, and he lies to police about what he’s been up to. But does that make him a killer? As the case builds against him, his defense team un...covers a piece of evidence that could change everything. --- Become a paid subscriber to The Free Press to binge the full series today, and with reduced ads. Click here to subscribe. ---- Host: Frannie Block Producer: Poppy Damon Executive Editor: Emily Yoffe --- Contact us at: spiral@thefp.com Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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Previously on Spiral.
The president of a Detroit synagogue who was found stabbed to death outside of her home yesterday morning.
I thought that it was my neighbor, Sam Wall.
I would look at everybody and say, could you have done it? Could you have done it? Could you have done it? Could you have done it?
Sam wasn't a cutthroat divorce attorney. Sam didn't have a long list of enemies.
In my bone of bones really feel it is a hate crime. Who knows? If this was targeted, maybe
they were able to get to her,
but I should be on that list, too.
You had no idea who would have the motivation to kill Samuel.
Nope, nothing.
A Detroit police station, November, 23.
One white officer sits across from a black man.
They've pulled in for an interview.
He's in his late 20s, wearing a black hoodie.
and a yellow vest.
The officer is bald, stocky, and has a goatee.
The young man looks anxious.
It's understandable.
He was picked up on his way to his job at Fresh Roots,
a Detroit smoothie shop.
His hands are in his lap underneath the table,
and the officer is writing notes.
And the guy in the hoodie asks at one point,
am I being arrested?
Well, I mean, you are in custody.
No, I mean, you are in custody.
We'll see how this goes, figure out whether you'll stay in custody, okay?
What you will hear throughout this episode is the real audio of this interrogation.
But the quality isn't that great, so we've used actors to make it a little more clear.
After signing a form that says he understands his Miranda rights,
the cop asks him first about selling an item in a pawn shop.
The guy in the hoodie says he found some designer glasses on the ground, and he later sold them.
Okay, fine.
the cop says, but then the officer pivots.
He looks at his phone, and he kind of casually says.
We've been getting so many cars broken into downtown, okay, and that's why you're here today.
Pretty quickly, the guy being questioned starts giving his life story.
He's homeless, he says, and on the days he's not staying with his girlfriend, he sleeps in his car.
But he has a job now, and he promises the officer he has his life.
on track. And then he says this.
I don't commit no crimes. I just want to work. I'm a manager. I don't do nothing, bro.
I'm literally on the right track, sir. And that was his first lie.
The man the police are interviewing is Michael Jackson Bolanos. He's from Detroit, and he's a history
of crime, mainly involving stolen cars. The detective pulls out a stack of papers, and he
casually picks one out and slides it across the table to Michael.
It looks like an image of a person walking at night.
That's not me.
That's not you?
That's not you.
No, sir.
You sure about that?
Sure about that.
He slides another picture across the table.
Michael takes a long look.
What is this?
What is this?
And the detective shows him another photo from the same night,
the early hours of October 21st, 2023.
Yeah, that's me.
And that's when the detective.
The cop explains, these are all photos pulled from security camera footage that night.
The police tracked Michael two and a half miles across the city, all the way from his girlfriend's
apartment in the Midtown neighborhood, south to downtown Detroit, where they said they were
getting reports about a bunch of car break-ins.
I'm really like homeless.
I walk around.
I'm really like homeless.
I walk around.
Sir, I literally work every day.
I'm a manager.
I have not committed no wrongs.
I don't go downtown to go hit cars.
I walk down downtown.
I do not steal.
I do not commit no crimes.
I'm not strong arm or robbing nobody.
I'm not stealing from properties or doing nothing of the sort, sir.
I've literally been on this right track forever.
I'm 28.
I'm homeless.
Then he starts telling the police, I'll tell you anything else you want to know.
I would tell you anything.
I would tell you anything.
I would say wheat houses fucking stealing and trafficking houses.
I would you all.
All of that, and that's all on the east side.
I will tell you anything, even though I'm not on no bullshit,
bro, please.
I swear I'm not on no bullshit.
Yeah, he's apparently offering to snitch on drug houses,
things that haven't even been mentioned.
He sounds kind of desperate, bartering for a way out.
Then he looks at one of the photos again,
and he admits that's also him.
But he's adamant.
He hasn't done anything wrong.
We couldn't speak
directly with Michael Jackson Bolanos for this podcast.
But we did talk to his defense attorneys,
Brian Brown and Pernakrishna-Morti.
And from them,
and from looking at records and talking to law enforcement,
we were able to get a portrait of his life.
Michael was born in California,
and early on, he developed a fascination with cars,
low riders, street racing, customized vehicles.
When he was 11, his family moved to Detroit.
and after graduation, he started working various jobs
and eventually he got involved in the music scene,
working as a manager for local artists.
But by the time Michael found himself
in that interrogation room in 2023,
he was 28 years old and already had multiple run-ins with the law.
He has prior felony convictions related to stolen cars.
He's already spent nearly seven years in prison.
You can see his rap sheet in the public records available online.
there's a mugshot of him
and a description of his tattoos.
One says Yolo on his chest.
There's a cross on his left arm.
And on his right, it says R.I.P. Duke.
And then the words,
God forgives. I don't.
On the tape, you can hear the detectives
questioning him about car break-ins in the area.
His lawyer, Perna,
explains Michael's state of mind
during this part of the interrogation.
Now he knows, in his mind,
he's already went to prison for this exact same thing for tampering with unlocked vehicles and
taking things from them previously. So in his mind, he's like, okay, that's what's going on here.
That's what they're asking about. Now, we know, realistically, that's not what was going on here,
and that's not what they were asking him about. They were baiting him. That's what they were doing.
So what does he do? Yeah, he lied about that. He lied and said he wasn't in that area, and he didn't do
that. But in his mind, of course he would lie about that because why would I,
I mean, they're going to have to show me something more than that.
That is the mind frame of any single person being interrogated.
He is not some special case for an interrogation.
I've watched a million interrogations.
That is a thing that always happens.
The police are not honest with you, therefore you are not honest with them.
And not being honest was certainly Michael's strategy.
At one point, the officer points out that in video footage from that night,
he can be seen scaling a wall to a parking structure.
Michael denies it, and he says again,
that's not even me.
But the cop keeps pressing.
And so Michael eventually admits, yeah,
he did scale that wall.
But not to break into any cars and take anything.
He just wanted to take pictures of them.
And he claims, and this is kind of weird,
it's so that other people can steal the cars.
Here's Perna, who, by the way, has gold bangles on her wrists,
and she talks with her hands a lot,
so you can hear them jingling.
He was more impulsive for sure when it came to cars.
Like, that infatuation with cars was a thing that, dude, get over.
It's a car.
Cars were very exciting to him.
Like, this is the type of guy.
You can ask him any sort of fact about any sort of car, and he can be like, oh, that's this type of car with this type of engine and this type of...
Like, this guy is obsessed with cars.
He loves cars, right?
He probably should have been like a car engineer or whatever, something like that.
But here are the facts, as the cop points out.
They have video of Michael leaving his girlfriend's apartment around 12.30 a.m.
And he doesn't return until almost 5 in the morning.
So what's he doing in that time?
Michael starts talking about his need for walks, pleading almost.
I walk around and clear my fucking mind, bro, because I'm homeless.
But then another cop walks in.
And I don't want to be too basic with my analysis of law enforcement protocol.
But I'd say he's playing bad cop.
He sits stoically for just a moment, makes some small talk with Michael, and eventually he holds out his hand.
He and Michael shake.
It's cordial.
And Michael starts talking again, but pretty quickly, bad cop cuts him off.
You're bullshitting, he says.
And quite curtly, he points to the pictures one by one and says, these are pictures of you.
Every time there's a picture of you, there's also cell records placing you at each location.
and he makes it clear
this is not a question.
And there's no question. We're not even asking
if that's you. That is you.
Michael seems to respond a bit defeatedly.
I know this is me. He admits.
And he sits back in his chair.
At this point, Michael has his hands
on either side of his face.
His voice is exasperated.
You can hear a sniffle.
It almost feels like he's close to tears.
He's repeating over and over the same excuse.
uses. But the realization seems to set in that the officers have something on him. He's backed
into a corner. And bad cop just keeps laying the facts on him.
630 gigs of video of just you. That's no lie, no exaggeration. And soon, good cop brings up a
neighborhood, Lafayette Park, which everyone in Detroit by now knew is where Samantha Wall lived.
It had been all over the news.
Do you know Lafayette Park?
He says he does.
I know Lafayette Park from the pizza place right there, the nail salon.
I took my girl to the nail salons.
Then Bad Cop chimes in.
He asks, in those early hours of October 21st,
did Michael see anything out of the ordinary in that neighborhood?
Do you see anything out of the way or...
Did you see anything out of the way or anything out of the normal?
I didn't see nothing.
Bad Cop has more.
That neighborhood is pretty quiet, especially at night, not that many people around.
But there's video of Michael there, and we'll later find out this video captures him at about 4 in the morning.
The next time he's caught on camera, about 20 minutes later, he's running.
Running.
Running, I mean, running full speed, like somebody's on your ass.
They dance around this for a while.
while. Then the officer brings up that one of the doors to a condo was open. Did Michael go into any of the
condos in the neighborhood, try any doors to see if they were unlocked too, just like he'd been doing
with car handles. But Michael is adamant. He didn't go into any of those condos, and he didn't
see anything out of the ordinary. I didn't see anything. I didn't see nothing. Nothing that shocked
you. Nothing that shocked me, and I didn't do nothing. I never went into nobody's condo,
nobody's place, or nothing. I only went to parking structures, parking structures, and walked around,
and jiggled around a few fucking corridor handles. But his story is starting to unravel.
How far did we have to go to get to this point? How far do we have to go to this point? To be
honest, I mean, I don't think you're a bad guy. I just, I think you ran into some bad times. I didn't
ran into nothing. That's what I'm saying. Like, I don't have no interaction with nobody or nothing.
You can search my phone. If you want to decide on a sign, you can search on my phone.
What's the code on your phone? The policeman give Michael another waiver to sign, so they have
permission to extract all of the data from his cell phone. He signs it, and then the cops get up
and leave for a little while. Michael sits in the room alone with his hands clasped, looking
down at the table with a blank stare.
When they come back, good cop drops a bomb.
He pulls out a business card from his wallet.
He slides it across the table towards Michael.
It reads Patrick Lane, homicide detective.
Michael looks stunned.
Oh, my hell.
Oh, my hell.
Bro, I didn't kill nobody.
Hell, I don't know what happened.
I just checking car doors and taking pictures of cars.
That's it.
So you're saying that you're just in that area, just happening, pulling on doors, just not that door.
We're over an hour into the interrogation at this point.
And this is when Michael finally figures out why he's really here.
It's only now that the cops even mention a body.
And when they do, they still don't give her a name.
Because this is a homicide, right?
There's a lot of DNA evidence.
We have.
And that's cool.
Do what you gotta do, bro.
Like, I'm not faking.
Like, I really didn't.
And they don't say how she was killed.
Remember, Samantha Wall was stabbed eight times, not shot.
Have I held a gun?
Yes.
I've held a gun before, but I'm a side, bro.
Bro, I ain't killed nobody.
But the cops try again to impress on him a simple truth.
They know that he knows something about what happened to Sam
night and they know he was there.
You would have tripped over.
I mean, all of it is too much of a coincidence.
They tell him that they can place him at the scene of the crime, exactly when they think the
murder happened.
They have security camera footage, data from an alarm system, cell phone records, they all match
up.
So it's just a coincidence that she's found dead just as you ran away.
And this is when the officers start to lie to Michael.
They tell him they have clear evidence showing him going into someone's house that night,
which they don't actually have.
We spoke to an investigator on this case who told us this kind of police strategy is common,
and they stand by it.
Here's Captain Matthew Bray from the Detroit Police Department.
If you have somebody that is unwilling to provide you truthful information,
sometimes you can elicit truthful information by deploying a deceptive tactic.
There is always been concerned throughout history about false confessions and how that sometimes
deception can lead to false confessions.
However, there is a safeguard against that that police generally try to employ as best they
can.
If ultimately deception leads the person to providing me a truthful statement, then that person
can provide me information that only they would, that the suspected people would,
killer would know about. And that is one of the ways that you can guard against a false
confession. But Michael doesn't fall for that. He maintains he doesn't know anything about a body
that the police keep referring to. I don't know nothing about nobody. I don't know nothing
about nobody. I didn't encounter nobody or nothing. I didn't see nobody out there. I don't know
nothing. Everything lines up. To what? So how does he explain the video of him running away?
Well, Michael says, it's because he saw a security vehicle that spooked him.
After all, he was doing things he wasn't supposed to be doing that night,
like trying car door handles.
But he's emphatic. It's not because of a body.
I'm being honest, bro.
I'm being dead ass honest because you're coming to me telling me I'm in a homicide room, bro.
I did not see nothing of the sort.
It was another lie.
This is Spiral, murder in Detroit, from the free press.
I'm Franny Block
This is episode two
Wrong place, wrong time
This interview was on November 30th, 203
Just a month after Sam Wall was killed
And by the following summer
Michael would be on trial, accused of her murder
But one thing about Michael's story that never changes
is he says he didn't do it
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Hi, I'm Sophia Loper Carroll, host of the Before the Chorus podcast.
We dive into the life experiences behind the music we love.
Artists of all genres are welcome.
And I've been joined by some pretty amazing folks like glass animals.
I guess that was the idea was to try something personal and see what happened.
And Japanese breakfast.
I thought that the most surprising thing I could offer was an album about joy.
And you can listen wherever you get your podcast.
Oh, and remember, so much happens before the chorus.
After the interrogation, the cops let Michael go.
They searched his phone, and they had a warrant to search his girlfriend, Tierra White's apartment, too.
That's where Michael had been staying periodically.
It's there that cops find their silver bullet.
Investigators found the jacket Michael had.
had been wearing that night.
And when they sent that jacket to a lab to test it for DNA, they found a match.
Blood.
It was Sam's.
Here's Captain Bray again.
Mr. Brown's client had a coat, and that coat had her blood on it.
And I think that is something that we should all focus on.
They arrest him again, this time for good.
It's then the police notified the wall found.
They had a suspect in custody.
This is Samantha's father, Doug, and her mother, Margo.
We were called in and told them they had a suspect that they believed was the murderer.
And they didn't want to give us too much information about what evidence they had,
but they were pretty sure based on cell phone data, video data, DNA, that they had the right guy.
The prosecution, if I'm remembering correctly, also told you we've got him.
Didn't they say something like this is the most evidence we've had or something like that?
They had a tremendous amount of evidence.
At one time, I can't remember when they said we've never had so much evidence against somebody they've accumulated.
They had cell phone, they had video, they had DNA.
They had them right outside her apartment.
they were very confident as confident as confident as they a person could be that they were going
to get a conviction and did you guys ever doubt that it was him or you knew it was him
zero doubt it's no wonder the wall family was so confident here's the rest of the case the
cops start building against michael we mentioned sam's blood on michael's jacket
but they also find that great backpack that was visible in the security camera footage
They test it, and it also comes back with Sam's blood on it.
And then there's other discoveries that the police made.
They found a knife on Michael after he was arrested,
which he said was a seatbelt cutter,
but cops couldn't tie it to the murder.
The cops also looked at Michael's phone data.
About a week later, after Sam's murder,
Michael had searched Blacklight Seas What.
In another search, he looked up Detroit same-day passport.
Between November 3rd and November 26th, Michael opened a police scanner app on his phone, over 200 times.
And guiding the entire investigation is the video evidence, which led detectives to Michael in the first place.
So the surveillance footage shows Michael and Sam's neighborhood in the parking lot across from her house at 4 a.m.
23 minutes later, video footage shows Michael walking around a few blocks away from her.
from Sam's apartment, past a handful of people who appear to be picketing outside a casino.
Remember, Sam's ADT home alarm system recorded motion at 4.20 a.m.
And it went idle at 422, meaning after that, it didn't detect any further motion.
It's that two minutes where prosecutors will later argue, Michael went into Sam's house,
murdered her, and ran away.
As Michael walks past the small protest,
of striking workers at the casino.
His hands are in his pockets.
His black hoodie is up.
He's wearing that gray backpack.
He keeps walking with his head down,
occasionally looking behind him,
perhaps at the picketers.
Then he appears to pull out his phone
and turn on his flashlight.
It looks like he's trying to inspect his right hand.
As he turns the corner at 4.26 a.m.,
he starts to run.
Minutes later, video footage shows him walking toward downtown Detroit.
Police track him all the way back to his girlfriend Tiara's apartment,
a distance of about two and a half miles.
His girlfriend greets him downstairs and lets him inside at 4.59 a.m.
This is Tiara, who Michael started dating just the month before Sam's death,
testifying about this.
There were some video that has been shown at some photos.
West Alexander Street.
Did you live there back in over 20.23?
I did.
And did the defendants stay with you from time to time?
Yes.
This video footage of Michael's movements that night
provides the prosecution with its timeline.
But unlike what the cops told Michael
during their interrogation,
they don't have any direct evidence
that Michael ever entered Sam's house.
It's all circumstantial.
And remember, Sam got home from a wedding
after midnight, she likely fell asleep on the couch around 1.35 a.m. Or at least, that's the last time
she ever used her phone. And then, there are just some other curious bits of evidence that the
prosecution will ultimately point out. Like in the surveillance footage before he gets to the area
near Sam's house, you can see Michael is wearing medical gloves. He said he got them from one of the
cars he went into. At one point, when he's walking back from the area where Sam's apartment is,
detectives notice he only has one glove on his right hand.
By the time he returns to his girlfriend's apartment, he isn't wearing any gloves.
Investigators ultimately found a blue surgical glove in the grass near the casino,
but they couldn't prove it was Michaels.
And to be fair, if you're stealing from cars, gloves might come in handy.
But then again, they would too if you were committing a murder.
There's also a car in the parking lot near Sam's apartment.
The same parking lot where Michael could be seen walking around in the security camera footage.
When investigators arrive at the scene, they find the car tires have been slashed.
Local foreign news starts now with a breaking news alert.
Breaking right now, Wayne County Prosecutor Kim Worthy announces charges against a 28-year-old man in the murder of local Jewish-leaders.
Samantha Wool.
So Michael Jackson Bolanos
was sitting in the Wayne County Jail.
It's December 23,
and he's now charged with murder.
He has two lawyers pay him a visit,
Brian Brown, who'd represented him before
in previous felony cases,
and Pernakrishna-Morthy,
who he knows personally through Friends of Friends.
Brian, who is black,
told us cases like this one feel very personal to him.
I have a passion for just the area and the individuals in here.
And a lot of people that I see who look like me are somewhat unrepresented.
So, you know, I wanted to bring, I guess, a better perspective with that, I guess, so to speak.
Mr. Jackson Bolano, he hired me, he called me and let me know what was kind of going on.
He was arrested.
He told me about the case.
And I started to kind of peel back the layers.
I'm like, he's innocent.
Like, he's not guilty of what he's accused of.
So I just couldn't let them go down, not on my watch.
And here's Perna.
At the time that he was arrested for this, one of our mutual friends actually had reached out to me.
And at that time, my cousin and I were actually traveling through India and Nepal at the time.
I was out of the country for over a month.
So there was no way for her to really reach me.
She was trying to reach me to say that he was locked up and, you know, wanted representation, whatever.
And of course, he needed representation.
So I know that Brian had previously represented him.
So he had reached out to Brian.
And so by the time I came back, Michael had reached out to me and said, hey, this is my circumstance, this is what's going on.
I'd like you to join in on my defense.
And of course, I was happy to do so.
Michael might have qualified for a public defender, but he actually hired Brian and Perna to represent him.
We were curious how he could afford this, given that he was homeless at the time.
But Perna says people close to Michael came together to pay for their services.
And by the way they tell it, as soon as they join the case,
case, they knew right away something was off with the police's investigation.
So when I first got introduced to the case and over my first glance at the discovery that
was turned over by the prosecution, it appeared to me just very plainly that it was wrong
place, wrong time. That's absolutely what it was. Everything that he told me from the moment
that we were discussing what happened in this case never changed.
not one iota of it, and it completely matched up to everything that I could consider a relevant
discrepancy to the discovery packet that they were trying to use to say that that was the evidence
to charge him. It was, and nine times out of ten, having done this job for as long as I have
and met as many clients as I have met, that level of solidarity with their story, that does
not happen. Like there are always bits and pieces of it that kind of peel away as the evidence
comes in and as the discovery unfolds and as I begin to ask more and more questions to them.
Well, what about this? What about that? What about this? What about that? That never happened
with him. This is part of what has led Poppy, my producer, and me, to become obsessed with this
case. For one section of the public, this is a story that confirmed.
arms of you that black men are picked up and framed for crimes all the time, that we need
people like Perna and Brian to fight the good fight and prevent major injustices.
Michael, after all, was a poor, homeless black man with a history of car theft.
Sure, he has priors, but they're not violent.
And then there's the other part of the audience that sees a man who is a murdered woman's
blood on him and refuses to confess to his crime.
But the big fight that both sides of this knew they would have to prove to win over a jury was the one of motive.
The prosecution starts building a case around the idea that this was a burglary gone wrong.
But the defense starts picking that apart immediately.
If this was a random person that killed her, why did they not take anything?
And the prosecutor's like, oh, because if they took something, then they would have evidence of what they stole from the house.
Okay, well then if Michael Jackson Bolanos killed this lady, why did he keep all of his
fucking clothes that he killed her in? You don't think the first thing that he would do would be like,
oh, I just killed someone. I should probably get rid of these clothes. So he doesn't steal anything
from inside of the house, but then he keeps all the clothes he killed her in? Why would that make
any sense? Even to the dumbest person in the world, that would make no sense. From here, Brian and
Perna began to build Michael's defense. And here's what else stood out to them. The first thing,
thing was the brutality of Sam's murder. If it was all just a burglary gone wrong, why was Sam
stabbed eight times? For one, I believe this was a crime of passion based upon nothing was stolen
from her apartment. They try to act like my guy was out, you know, went in there to steal some
things, but it was a lot of items that were in plain view. If he was a thief and he went in there
to steal, those things would have been stolen. They wouldn't have been in the photograph, such
has her car keys or purge, it's money, laptops.
It was just a plethora of items that if somebody went in there to commit some type of robbery
or burglary, they would have stole, especially if you're stealing from somebody.
I mean, you're killing them.
Also, where she was stabbed at, how many times she would stab, you know, a person who was
going to somebody's house to steal is not going to stab somebody that many times.
And it's true.
Michael, as far as his convictions related to car theft go, doesn't have a violent.
history. But while he was serving time, he had 43 misconduct violations against him.
We filed a Freedom of Information Act request for these details. And we found that at least three of them
were for assaults. Two were for assaulting a staff member and one was a fellow prisoner. And there was
also one sexual misconduct violation, though the circumstances of that are unclear. His lawyers say
that fighting was merely a defensive mechanism to survive the harsh prison environment.
There was also an alleged domestic violence incident with a former girlfriend,
but Perna says no criminal charges were ever filed against him for that.
None of these priors, violent or not, were included at Michael's trial.
Here's Perna.
The prosecutors were picking it every little thing that they could try to pick at
and try to blow it up and make it a thing,
when in reality they had nothing to show that he had a violent history.
So maybe the claim Michael is nonviolent is more complicated.
But there was something else that jumped out.
at Michael's defense lawyers.
During Michael's interrogation,
when the cops finally bring up a dead body,
he tells them he'd never used a gun to kill someone.
Have I held a gun?
Yes, I've held a gun before, but homicide, bro.
Bro, I ain't killed nobody.
But Sam wasn't killed by gunfire.
She was stabbed.
Here's perna on that.
We're in the city of Detroit.
We're talking about young black men mentality.
I would be hard pressed to tell you
that there's going to be a young black dude
walking around the city, who's willing to go behind someone's door of their home without
knowing who's in there, what's in there, what guns are waiting for them without having a strap
themselves. You're going to have a strap if you're going to open that door. If you're going to be
bossy enough to go in that house and open that door and catch what's behind that door, because
nine times out of ten, someone's going to be thinking there's going to be guns behind that door
and someone's going to shoot me if I come up in their house. So he's going to want to be strapped up
before he goes in there. We know he didn't have any weapons on him.
And the last thing, the biggest thing for the defense
is that the police didn't find any of Michael's DNA
or his fingerprints inside Sam's home.
Perna again.
What is he? Some like master killer?
This guy's like a petty car guy, right?
Like he's not like some guy who's like, I don't know.
Like to leave no DNA whatsoever,
I would think that this would be a person who thought this out.
There was, of course, other partial prints and DNA found in Sam's home.
But none that they could connect to a potential killer.
And remember the neighbor who went out to walk his puppy just after 120 and said he heard a woman's voice, which the cops refer to as a scream?
Well, Perna and Brian point out that there's also video footage showing someone running away from the area of Sam's apartment around that time.
To be specific, at 1.23 a.m. And they're really sprinting.
One minute later, Sam's ADT home alarm system goes.
idle, meaning no motion is detected.
The video footage is really blurry, but one thing is certain, it's not Michael.
The police have surveillance footage showing Michael walking around downtown Detroit, about
a mile from Sam's place at that same time, around 121 a.m.
The cops say that the unknown person pulled into the parking lot near Sam's house at around
120 and then got out of their car. A few minutes later, it appears at the person
is running away from the direction of Sam's house.
But who is this?
The police don't have an answer to that question to this day.
This is Brian Brown, one of Michael's lawyers.
I asked, you know, Detroit police officers about why they didn't have additional footage
of this individual running away from the scene.
Like, hey, where you're supposed to gather this information as far as all these different
buildings on when this individual ran to?
And he said, no.
So saying all of that to say, it was a lot of...
stuff that was not done.
We asked Detroit Police if they felt this was a fair characterization,
and they said they investigated every lead thoroughly.
And there's one important caveat when weighing the significance
of this other person of interest, Sam's phone records.
It seems like the last thing she did on her phone was open Netflix.
Her phone then goes inactive more than 10 minutes later, at 1.35 a.m.
The prosecution says this unknown runner isn't relevant.
because they believe Sam was still alive
when the runner was in the area, a red herring.
What about some of the pieces of evidence
that seemed really bad for Michael?
Like that Google search he made,
about a black light,
or that one he made for a same-day passport.
The defense has an answer to the latter search.
Kerna says he was just trying to go on a day trip
with some friends to Windsor, Canada,
which is just across the river from Detroit.
This is not a guy who has some, like, thought-out methodical thing,
because why would you think to get a same-day passport
what you wouldn't think to same-day burn your clothes
or get rid of your clothes?
Like, how would that...
If he's so smart to think to, like, apply for a same-day passport,
you mean to tell me this guy's dumb enough
to walk around with bloody murder clothes?
Like, that wouldn't...
Okay.
That wouldn't...
Again, that theory doesn't hold a lot of weight with me
because that doesn't make any sense.
There was some blood on Michael's jacket
and his backpack, just a few spots.
The defense has to admit that.
But they also ask, what about the rest of his clothes?
And they found one speck of blood, right?
But on his pants and on his shoes,
they found no blood at all whatsoever.
The crime scene, meanwhile, is covered in blood.
And Perna points out if the crime happened
in the short two-minute time frame, prosecutors say it did.
Then how are there pools of blood?
Perna even takes it a step further.
She interprets the 80-T-Lexam.
alarm system data that the prosecutors rely on, to mean that the crime, if it happened at 420,
must have happened in just 60 seconds, not two minutes.
Because she says the system needs to sit in idle mode for at least one minute before it shuts off.
There are pools of blood in the hallway.
For a pool of blood to happen, there has to be an accumulation.
That's an accumulated pool of blood.
For that to happen, there has to be time.
That has to happen over time.
under 60 seconds, because again, that means that would have to happen under 60 seconds,
because all of this has to transpire in 60 seconds.
That does not make sense.
That cannot happen.
Once the cops found Michael, Perna says they put up blinders.
They only focused on him, not enough on any other potential suspects.
There's some reason that they are so fixated on this guy.
I don't know what that reason is.
I don't know what is the underlying thing here.
There is some reason that they want to sink their claws so deeply,
into someone who is so blatantly innocent.
But Captain Bray says investigators focused on Michael
because that's where the evidence took them.
I think the fact that after two separate interrogations
in regards to this incident on two separate occasions
that Mr. Blanos denied ever seeing her, ever touching her,
ever having a sexual experience with her,
ever meeting her a day in his life.
And ultimately, on those two separate occasions,
where he was interviewed, and released after the first one.
It was discovered that his coat contained her blood.
He has to offer an explanation for that.
Michael's defense team is smart and creative.
But at this point, I surely wouldn't want to be in their shoes.
There is a lot to explain away.
And they'll even admit that.
I asked Brian this directly.
The prosecution, obviously, they put this case together,
And I think a big part of their case was like, this is a whole lot of coincidences.
You know, he is in the area, the ADT alarm, all that kind of stuff.
Can you just kind of talk about that?
I mean, is this really like a, I mean, it's a lot of bad luck.
It is.
I mean, it is.
It's like a movie.
Brian and Perna eventually get a treasure trove of files from the prosecutors in Discovery.
Discovery is the obligation in a criminal case for the two sides to exchange information.
including any evidence that the police collected throughout the investigation,
no matter what that evidence says or to whom it leads.
She and Brian spent weeks in a basement sifting through all of these files.
And then one day, they find what every defense attorney prays for.
This is the craziest thing I've ever read.
I'm like, who is this guy?
What is this statement that they have written in here?
An alternative suspect.
Okay.
I'm convinced that a man murdered my girlfriend and I don't remember it.
I'm having a panic attack, he says.
I'm convinced that I may have murdered my girlfriend, and I don't remember it.
On November 7th in Kalamazoo, Michigan, three weeks before Michael was picked up by the cops,
the police received an unexpected phone call, and officers responded to a man in distress.
What makes you think that you killed there?
If you didn't catch that, the officer asks, what makes you think you killed her?
And he replies, I have the motive and I have the opportunity.
The man responding is Jeffrey Herbsman.
He sprawled out in a parking lot beside his car.
What you're hearing is body camp footage.
What does she look like?
She's beautiful.
Yeah.
White female, black female.
You're white female?
It's hard to hear, but the officer asks, what's your girlfriend's name?
That's next time on Spiral, Murder in Detroit, by the Free Press.
If you can't wait until next week to listen, you might want to subscribe to the free press,
which will enable you to listen to this whole series right now and with reduced ads.
Go to thefp.com today.
And if you enjoy this reporting, please leave us a nice review and help spread the word about this show.
You'll also find more photos of Sam and bonus material on our website, so go to thefp.com for more.
Poppy and I will be doing a Q&A with Raphaelah Seward from the free press.
If you have any questions you'd like to ask, please email them to spiral at thefp.com.
And if you have any questions or any information about same,
Sam's murder, you can email us at spiral at thefp.com.
