This Week in Startups - TWiST News: Headphones.com, How Sound Takes Down Drones, TollBit Secures Series A | E2031

Episode Date: October 23, 2024

This Week in Startups is brought to you by… LinkedIn Ads. To redeem a $100 LinkedIn ad credit and launch your first campaign, go to https://www.linkedin.com/thisweekinstartups Vanta. Compliance and ...security shouldn't be a deal-breaker for startups to win new business. Vanta makes it easy for companies to get a SOC 2 report fast. TWiST listeners can get $1,000 off for a limited time at https://www.vanta.com/twist Beehiiv. Power your newsletters with AI tools, referral programs, and ad network features—all in one platform. Get 30 days free and 20% off your first 3 months at https://www.beehiiv.com/twist * Todays show: Jason and Alex dive into the latest updates from Claude AI, exploring the new “Use Computer” feature and its implications. Next, Andrew Lissimore of headphones.com shares the journey of turning a side hustle into a thriving business, highlighting the advantages of owning a premium domain and leveraging YouTube for customer acquisition. The team from Prandtl Dynamics then joins to showcase their handcrafted, anti-drone technology. Finally, the episode concludes with an in-depth discussion on TollBit’s Series A funding and their strategies for scaling in the competitive marketplace space. * Timestamps: (0:00) Jason and Alex kick off the show (2:52) Anthropic's latest launch, Claude 3.5 Sonnet capable of "Computer use". (8:33) Future of AI assistants and employment effects (10:11) LinkedIn Ads - Get a $100 LinkedIn ad credit at https://www.linkedin.com/thisweekinstartups (11:36) AI's impact on white-collar jobs and economic implications (21:12) Vanta - Get $1000 off your SOC 2 at https://www.vanta.com/twist (22:13) Andrew Lissimore from headphones.com joins the show (30:38) Beehiiv - Get 30 days free and 20% off your first 3 months at https://www.beehiiv.com/twist (32:06) Deep dive into high-end audio and audiophile community (38:03) The role of reviews and content at headphones.com (47:00) Leveraging Organic search and YouTube for brand growth (50:11) Prandtl Dynamics team on anti-drone technology (55:21) Building cost-effective anti-drone solutions (1:03:42) Prandtl Dynamics business potential and funding (1:09:04) TollBit's Series A funding news and AI data marketplace * Subscribe to the TWiST500 newsletter: https://ticker.thisweekinstartups.com Check out the TWIST500: https://www.twist500.com * Subscribe to This Week in Startups on Apple: https://rb.gy/v19fcp * Check out Prandtl Dynamics: https://prandtl.ca * Follow Andrew: X: https://x.com/andrewlissimore LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/andrewlissimore Website: https://www.headphones.com * Follow Alex: X: https://x.com/alex LinkedIn: ⁠https://www.linkedin.com/in/alexwilhelm * Follow Jason: X: https://twitter.com/Jason LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/jasoncalacanis * Thank you to our partners: (10:11) LinkedIn Ads - Get a $100 LinkedIn ad credit at https://www.linkedin.com/thisweekinstartups (21:12) Vanta - Get $1000 off your SOC 2 at https://www.vanta.com/twist (30:38) Beehiiv - Get 30 days free and 20% off your first 3 months at https://www.beehiiv.com/twist * Great TWIST interviews: Will Guidara, Eoghan McCabe, Steve Huffman, Brian Chesky, Bob Moesta, Aaron Levie, Sophia Amoruso, Reid Hoffman, Frank Slootman, Billy McFarland * Check out Jason’s suite of newsletters: https://substack.com/@calacanis * Follow TWiST: Twitter: https://twitter.com/TWiStartups YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/thisweekin Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/thisweekinstartups TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@thisweekinstartups Substack: https://twistartups.substack.com * Subscribe to the Founder University Podcast: https://www.youtube.com/@founderuniversity1916

Transcript
Discussion (0)
Starting point is 00:00:00 Quarter millie check, non-dilutive funding, you guys are my heroes. That's amazing. Wow, the cap table stays pure. I like it. That's that Canadian socialism at work. They, they love it. You see, Jason, it's good for business. Here they are incubating the youths.
Starting point is 00:00:17 Yeah, but you know what? They didn't have to convince venture capitalists to clear market. So that's the only problem in all seriousness with these gifts. Other governments do it too, New Zealand, Japan. and I've seen it all around the world where grants are given. Sometimes people get better at pleasing the grant committee than they do at selling venture capitalist on a hundred times return, which are two different things.
Starting point is 00:00:43 This Weekend Startups is brought to you by LinkedIn Ads. To redeem a $100 LinkedIn ad credit and launch your first campaign, go to LinkedIn.com slash this weekend startups. Vanta. Compliance and security shouldn't be. be a deal breaker for startups to win new business. Vanta makes it easy for companies to get a sock to report fast. Quist listeners can get $1,000 off for limited time at vanta.com slash twist. And Beehive. Power your newsletters with AI tools, referral programs, and ad network features,
Starting point is 00:01:21 all in one platform. Get 30 days free and 20% off your first three months at Behive.com slash twist. All right. Hey, everybody, welcome back to this week in startups. I'm Jason Calacanis, Angel Investor, here in Austin, Texas. Yes, living in Austin these days. I invest in about 100 startups per year to about 150 episodes of this week in startups, 50 episodes of All In. So 100 startups a year, 200 podcasts, and yeah, then try to get a little skiing in and spend time with the family. How are you doing, Alex Wilhelm? I'm doing fantastic. I'm really digging. our live news just push in general. This is our third show in three days, which I think is the most live news we've done in a row, at least since I joined the team. So they can correct.
Starting point is 00:02:09 And there's so much news out there. Technology is impacting everything in the world. Constantly yesterday we had a really good discussion about election integrity. Last week, we talked about robotaxis and built a model. How long would it take to build out a robo taxi fleet just to service the United States? and doing really all kinds of double clicks, deep dives into what's happening in the world of technology from, you know, first principles and doing some math even to figure out what's happening in the
Starting point is 00:02:41 industry. And something that's happening in the industry in a major way is obviously what's going on with AI. And so today I wanted to talk a lot about Claude AI because they have that new product. I don't know what the name of it is, but you can basically take over your web browser. Is there a name for it? Or is it just Sonnet? It's the computer use API attached to currently Claude 3.5 Sonnet. Okay.
Starting point is 00:03:06 So you have Claude AI, just the name of the company. The version of their LLM is Sonnet for 3.5, the version number. And then they call this the computer use. Use? Computer use. Okay. Terrible branding, seven names, and it still doesn't. explain what it is.
Starting point is 00:03:27 It should just be quad browser or something. Yeah. I mean, you'd think so, but I do think computer use does kind of say what it does on the tin. Now, as a recap, if you were with us yesterday, we talked about this,
Starting point is 00:03:41 just got to touch on it at the very end of the show. But Jason, it caught your eye after we recorded because there was a story about a pizza that was procured not by a human. Right. I mean, once you give developers,
Starting point is 00:03:55 this tool, it's going to unleash any number of interesting demonstrations. And so this one was particularly interesting. A bunch of developers got together. And it seems like they told DoorDash, hey, we need to feed a couple of people. And it went and ordered pizza. Now, it didn't need any intervention to do this. And this is what we've always hoped Siri would do or Alexa. We always wanted to say, Siri, order me, a pepperoni pizza and a regular pizza.
Starting point is 00:04:25 a cheese pizza, medium, have it ask us, you know, some questions, when do you want to deliver? Which pizzeria do you prefer? And then just go do it. And here we are, it's going to do it. And if you look at the new iOS 18, Alex, every single app has a checkbox to allow superintelligence, essentially Siri, to review your behavior in that app. It doesn't take a genius to figure out why they're asking for permission. They want Siri to have watched you use Uber to call a car, United to book a flight, and they want to be able to have you say, hey, Siri, book me a flight on United, going from Austin to San Francisco tomorrow, in business class, or premium economy. Let me know the pricing. I don't like middle seats. And here you go.
Starting point is 00:05:18 It would be able to actually figure all that out. And it feels like it's close to figuring all that out, huh? Yeah, it really is. So I actually went out and went through a bunch of videos of people using this in action. And I picked one, Jason, from a founder. So we're going to watch a short clip here. It's about one minute. And it's from Mustafa Ergisi.
Starting point is 00:05:36 Now, he's the founder of AI2SQL.io. I'm not going to lie. I don't know what that does, but I wanted to give them a shout out. But this clip, if we could get that on the screen. All right, here we go. So here is essentially him using it live. So this is what it looks like when you play with it. And he put together a question, go out, find different headphones on the web, and then pull the data for the different headphones into a spreadsheet.
Starting point is 00:06:03 Now, we can watch how it thinks. So on the left, if you're watching the video on YouTube, it literally kind of walks you through the steps that it's doing and the actions that's taking. And it's not lightning fast because the internet only moves so quickly as Jason, but I love seeing the steps here. It's very encouraging. Yeah, I mean, this web scraping has existed. if you know what business process outsourcing is, you know, people in Manila, India doing repetitive tasks. And then there are companies primarily based in Manila, Israel, India,
Starting point is 00:06:34 that do web scraping as a service. There are tools that you can use as a developer to write these. And essentially, you train it and say, hey, I just want to grab the price. Here's the price on the page. I want to grab the reviews. I want you to look at the number of reviews. And you kind of train it as to what you're trying to do.
Starting point is 00:06:52 and then it goes and launches web browsers, virtual machines basically in the sky, and it fires off the browsers. And this is why when you load Facebook websites, Instagram, etc., TikTok, LinkedIn, you only get to see so much today, right? It will look at your IP address, and then if you're not logged in,
Starting point is 00:07:12 not let you scrape it because these tools are so prevalent. There's a lot of legal issues around this, but the vision here is absolutely fantastic because you could, with very little work, say, just tell me the price of these headphones, tell me when the price is change, and when the price has changed, send me a text message or an email or open that webpage for me and just buy it. You could just say buy it when it hits 600 bucks, like a buy or sell order for a stock. So really clever stuff going on here. And this is going to change everything.
Starting point is 00:07:43 And I think this is why we're seeing that static team size, Alex, that we've been talking about. Yeah, no, I'm so excited about this. People are kind of focusing on a couple of the anecdotes that Anthropic put out in their release about this. You know, at one point in time, the system went off and kind of watched videos in a different tab and whatever. All of that to me is sounds, it sounds a little spooky, but I think it's probably just mistakes being made. But once I can have this embedded in my OS, which now feels no more than a year or two away, then it's going to learn, Jason. And it's not going to, you're not going to tell it. I prefer middle seats.
Starting point is 00:08:16 It's going to know. It's going to know you fly on your own. United. Pretty soon I'm going to be like, look, can I just see a couple of flights for tomorrow because I wanted to go to Austin? And it's going to show me the things that I like, and it's going to talk to me. And as long as I can make it my own, I'm very, very excited about this. I don't mean to sound too bullish, but I think this frickin rocks. This is where it's all going. We made an investment in a company called Athena. You can go to Athenawow.com and sign up for a virtual assistant. a big part of their vision is to watch a virtual assistant work for you and learn and then have the assistant become bionic and using AI.
Starting point is 00:08:52 And so that is kind of the underappreciated part about Athena is that they are really smart human assistants who are doing repetitive tasks for you are going to train their AI over time. And that's why that product is doing so amazing. If you don't have an Athena assistant, it's kind of sweeping the startup community. Athena www.com is my life. link and they give you like a month free or something crazy. It's a really generous offer. So, uh, and I was the first investor in Jonathan's first company and Marco's Thumbtok. They came to me with Athena and they're like, hey, we want you to be, Jonathan said, I want you to be the first investor in this company. I said, why do you want me to be the first investor
Starting point is 00:09:29 in this company? You have your own money from Thumbtack and you've done really well. He said, uh, you're my lucky charm. I feel like I need you on the Calf table first because you were the first investor in Thumbtack, which warm, warm, you're a lot. my heart. Because, you know, as investors, you do very little in the scope of helping a startup. You know, you give them some money. And then you hope that you get out of their way and support them on the margins, Alex. But it's very rare that I think of venture capitalists makes a massive contribution to the trajectory of an outlier company. And so it's just nice to hear that you had an impact. Yeah, I think VCs often step in when there are problems. But on outlier companies,
Starting point is 00:10:08 things tend to kind of click along and go pretty quickly. Okay, there are more than 50,000 venture-back startups in the United States alone. This means marketing has to be perfectly targeted. You got a lot of competition out there. Or you're just going to fade into the background and your money will go with it. All your ad spend will be for naught. You got to make sure you target the right prospects. So how are you going to do that, especially in a business-to-business context?
Starting point is 00:10:32 Well, the answer is obviously LinkedIn ads, where you can precisely reach the professionals who are like, to find your ad relevant. Just think about it. Wouldn't it be great? Target your ads by the job title where the industry, the location that that company is,
Starting point is 00:10:48 and maybe even a very specific company. Maybe you've got a list of 20 lighthouse customers that you want a bear hug, that you want them to know about your product or services, LinkedIn ads is going to help you do that by building a relationship and driving results. LinkedIn is the environment where people are receptive to business. They're not there for food or policy.
Starting point is 00:11:08 or entertainment or music, they're there to do business. A billion members. 130 million of them are decision makers and 10 million of them are C-level executives. So start converting your B2B audience into high-quality leads today. Get $100 from your boy, jkow, LinkedIn.com slash this week in startups to claim that credit. Again, LinkedIn.com slash this week in startups, no spaces, no dashes, terms and conditions. Why? Because they're giving you a hundee.
Starting point is 00:11:36 I'm curious though what startups will do with Anthropics new tool because we've talked a lot about Agentic AI or AI agents and Sierra's working on this. The Taylor startup, Microsoft, Salesforce, all the big companies. But to me, it's always been a little bit behind closed doors, if you will. But here there is a thing you can just go play with and then hopefully use. And so I'm hoping this opens the aperture for use cases style and also just bringing more intelligence to more stuff on the desktop. I'm blown away.
Starting point is 00:12:03 an agentic, having the ability to control one's actions, goals, and destiny. Autonomy, basically. Being human is agentic. So when you hear that fancy term, apply to AI, just means the AI is kind of autonomous, like an agent, and it's working on your behalf. I can tell you what's going to happen. I came to the conclusion in the shower today. Okay, hit me. Alex, I had a shower moment. I think we are going to see a cataclysmic. maybe it's too dramatic a word, but that's the word that came to my mind.
Starting point is 00:12:37 A cataclysmic employment landscape for white collar in the coming years. Tell me more about which parts of the white collar economy you think this is going to hit the hardest or first. I'm having a hard time seeing, finding places where it doesn't hit. So, you know, people would have said creatives previously, right? but when we did artwork for a little bit on Monday and we had our founder university things, that artwork was a six or seven out of ten. It was done by ChatGPT.
Starting point is 00:13:11 And it was extraordinary how I didn't even consider for a minute using an artist because the cost of an artist would be whatever, $500 to $1,000 per illustration. Even an offshore one might be $2,300, and it would take them a day. So the time it takes plus, you know, the cost would have made it cost prohibitive.
Starting point is 00:13:33 So, but you can do it, you know, basically for free. So creatives, I think, are going to be hit very hard. Then I look at developers, and I think the bottom third of developers, if they don't level up, are going to be essentially, you know, that work will be done by a senior dev, kind of having three or four junior devs reporting into them, and the junior devs are essentially agents, like we're seeing here.
Starting point is 00:14:03 Because you can now tell these agents, go make me Spotify, go make me Twitter, and it will go make it. Now it's going to have bugs in it, but that's what young developers do too, is they submit bad code and the senior developer fixes it.
Starting point is 00:14:15 So I think that that's happening right now. And I met somebody. I was at a show for Alexis Gay. She has a really cool show called Unprofessional. You know the artist, the comedian and I went to see her in Austin with Bill Gurley. He tweeted about it. It was quite charming. She's got a wonderful story
Starting point is 00:14:34 about working at a company called Redacted. It's well worth seeing. She's going to do a Northeast tour. So shout out to Alexis Gay. And she is, yay, Alexis Gay on all the socials. Y-A-Y Alexis Gay. And her joke is, my parents named me Alexis Gay. And then for 12 years in school, everybody was like, Alex is gay.
Starting point is 00:14:54 And Mitch hugs. It was part of her. funny bit in the show. She's hysterical. We actually had her on my old show at TechRunch. We had her on Equity once. She's just a treat. She's a treat, yeah.
Starting point is 00:15:05 So, you know, I was just thinking how... So I met somebody from Gramerly, who just happened to me at the show. A really nice guy. And who lives in Austin. It's a fan of the shows, the pods. And I was just thinking how Gramerly took what we do, Alex, and you're a 10 out of 10 writer.
Starting point is 00:15:24 I hope I'm up there, too. and the nines or tens. But you know how it is to like manage bad writers and have to like, you're just like, come on, man, I've taught you about, you know, spelling out the numbers under 10. I've taught you about the Oxford comma. You're not getting it. And then grammarily just does all that work now. You don't need an editor to do that first 90% pass.
Starting point is 00:15:48 You do need an editor to tell you like you missed the story or move this graph up to the top. It's your strongest one. Start with this. Work backwards. Whatever it is. so the only things I see not being impacted by this in the short term are manual labor tradespersons tradesmen although we have a company master tech that is making automotive technicians bionic so you know they're they put in to the system they're working on a Toyota it's making this kind of sound it's this alarm is going off and it kind of guides them so a junior tech again could become a senior. So I think we're going to see half of white collar jobs go away.
Starting point is 00:16:33 So there's a really fun parallel. 50%. Okay, fine, time frame then. 50%. I think it's going to be 10% a year for three or four years in compounding. I think we're going to lose 10% of jobs. And I'm just watching it. Like these companies with the static team size Alex have been getting smaller,
Starting point is 00:16:56 year after year after year for three or four years. Now, they use the cover of the pandemic to make cuts. Then they use the cover of Get Back to Work. You know, Amazon is sticking to their five days a week in office. If you don't like it, the head of AWS just doubled down. He's like, bye. If you don't like it, we understand, go find another job. That's the gentleman's riff. We talked about it. And then I just keep seeing Disney 10% more, 5% more. That five or 10% percent that's occurring now is not just because the companies were too fat, it's because the top third of the staff is using AI and making that bottom 5% obsolete. Now, you can always make a team better by cutting the bottom 10% percent. Everybody knows that. That's well established.
Starting point is 00:17:44 Cut the bottom 10% of any team, replace them. You're going to do better. That was Jack Welch's thing. Do it every year, 5, 10% Rift. Because that's just the nature of sports and performance, etc. But yeah, I think this is going to occur 5 to 10% a year, depending on the industry, for 4 or 5 years straight, and we'll be sitting here and companies will be twice the size with half the people. Well, that does imply that whomever wins the upcoming presidential election is going to have a really weird
Starting point is 00:18:11 economic trajectory to deal with, and good luck to them. I mean, it also makes it, I think, it makes me realize that the president, you know, can maybe, you know, on the margins steering economy in certain directions, but the economy is going to do what the economy is going to do. Technology has a much bigger impact than any president. And I think what the second and third order effects of the cataclysmic white collar contraction,
Starting point is 00:18:45 of this cataclysmic contraction, I think, if I'm right, is going to be the story of this generation, is what happens to people who made 100K or 200K working at TechCrunch or the marketing department at Salesforce or somewhere, and their job just went completely into Claude AI, got completely consumed into, you know, 01 canvas. Do I sound crazy to you? No, and here's why. You mentioned that the software developer in your model will have several people working for them, and there'll be individual AI agents. You also said in your grammarly bit that you can have now technology do the first draft for you,
Starting point is 00:19:29 but you do need someone more senior to look at and say, hey, you missed the story. But in both examples, you have a human doing orchestration, and then you have technology underneath them handling the grunt work. But both examples are actually kind of the same, albeit in different industries, different jobs, but they kind of feel the same. So I think what we're going to end up with is increasing economic power of the best and decreasing economic viability of the lower half to use your 50% point. And I just don't know if we're ready as a species to deal with that kind of economic
Starting point is 00:20:01 change at the time frame you're describing. It can get messy. And I think the way this messiness works out is there'll be abundance in other parts of the economy. And that abundance will be that services and costs of products will plummet. So the cost of a tutor is now zero. I told you the other day, I started doing, I realized finding a tutor to do history with my daughter was going to be more work than simply when I pick her up and I drop her up at school doing
Starting point is 00:20:31 history quizzes and talking to chat GPT. So I am not going to hire a tutor, but my daughter is going to experience having a tutor. That's kind of crazy when you think about it, right? And so your costs are going to go down in terms of living. And the products and services you use are going to go up in terms of what they're offering. And so it's kind of like buying a flat screen TV right now. Did you ever go through this process? Like, it used to be $5,000 to $10,000 to be at the top of the curve.
Starting point is 00:21:02 And now it's like, $2,000, $1,000. And you could get a giant screen TV for $500 if you don't care about bells and whistles. Founders. Do you want to sell to bigger customers? I know you do. You got to get that ACV trending up. And you want to push your churn down, right? Sounds good. But to sell to those big buyers, you need to clear all of these compliance checks. You know that. That means you got to have things like SOC2 sorted out. What's SOC2? It's a standard and ensures that companies keep their customer data safe. And if you aren't SOC2 compliant, you can kiss those big deals goodbye. You're not going to land the lighthouse customers. You're not going to be able to operate at the highest end of the market. but Vanta makes it really easy for you to get and renew your SOC2 compliance. On average, Vanta customers are compliant
Starting point is 00:21:51 in just two to four weeks. It can take months without Vanta, and they automate compliance for GDPR, HIPAA, and more. So you could sell to bigger customers in whatever markup your startup is going after. Vanta's going to save you hundreds of hours of work and up to 85% on compliance costs. Stop slowing your sales, team down, and use Vanta.
Starting point is 00:22:10 Get $1,000 off at vanta.com slash twist. that's vantra.com slash twist for $1,000 off your sock too. I think it's a very interesting moment in time for the economy. And, you know, I wanted to have somebody on the program today, who I met over email, who's a fan of the show, and he is the founder of Headphones.com. He told me a really charming story over email. We've become friends since about how he saw the episode with
Starting point is 00:22:34 the founder of Calm. And when he was on, on the pod, we talked about com.com and owning a four-letter domain name. And so maybe you could introduce our guests and we'll talk a little bit about premium domain names. Yeah. So this is, Hey, trust me, Jason. We are going to mention hi-fi headphones. I even grab some data for you on that exact point. Everyone, please welcome to the show. It's Andrew Lissomor. He founded headphones.com in 2016 with his brother. He is the CEO. And if you think you like audio gear, headphones and speakers that sound delightful, well, wrong. Because he has.
Starting point is 00:23:13 you beat. Andrew, welcome to the show. Thanks very much. Great to be here, Jason and Alex. So maybe, you know, you could tell the story of how you got the headphones.com domain and the little connection to this week in startups and, you know, how the business is going. And then we'll get into how AI is going to impact your business. Yeah, I was going to say, first, I'd love to address the fact that all the examples you guys could have used for your clode thing, you did this terrifying headphone, terrifying and an incredibly exciting headphone example.
Starting point is 00:23:43 So I don't know if that was on my behalf, but man, my heart just started pounding myself at night. Like, I got to leave this thing and get to work. But yeah, yeah, that's stuff super exciting. I'll give you the kind of crazy story about how we ended up with our domain. And it was super unlikely that I, like, a few eight years ago told me I'd be here with this company. I would have said not a chance. In fact, if I had, like, whiteboarded out this business idea to myself eight years, years ago, I would have said, this is a stupid idea. I wouldn't have done it. So things kind of just
Starting point is 00:24:15 took their own course. And it started when I was in Austin, actually. I'm a Canadian. I live in Vancouver technically, but I was working in Austin for a SaaS company. I was a VP of marketing. It was Andrewson Horowitz back. And I was working really hard because it was my first big role at a startup. And being from a corner of Canada felt just pretty excited and special just to be able to participate in the big venture world with big investors and everything. So I was working hard just to try to prove myself. Kind of got burnt out and I started buying super expensive audio gear. And it was like a way, I don't know, the first time I did it, I think I just like,
Starting point is 00:24:54 I like I like gear and I like music. And it felt so good when I got it and I was playing around with it that I just kept doing it. And I'm now married to Monica, who at the time I was dating and she's a CFO and an accountant and very financially intelligent. And she said, Andrew, this has got to stop. Like, you're spending way too much money on this stuff. How many pairs of headphones can you wear at one time? And I said, you know what?
Starting point is 00:25:18 You're totally right except I like this so much. I want to keep doing it. So I devised this stupid idea to save what would become my marriage. It wasn't yet with this relationship and still be able to enjoy headphones, which was I'll start this little business selling them on the side. And it was like, who wants to go compete in, this is 2016, 2017,
Starting point is 00:25:38 who wants to go compete with Amazon and Best Buy and consumer electronics? Like, it seemed foolish. But I thought, as long as this thing
Starting point is 00:25:45 breaks even, then I can have all the gear I want at my house. And Monica will get that. So that was the catalyst of the genesis for this. So you were addicted
Starting point is 00:25:53 and you decided you would start selling the product. This sounds like a familiar refrain. You have an addiction. Mm-hmm. And then the most logical thing for anybody addicted
Starting point is 00:26:04 to any substance or product or service, Yes. That's Rock Bottom. Is to sell that service. Yes, this is, I think there's many, uh, yeah, adult R-rated films and dramas about this. Like it's, yeah.
Starting point is 00:26:17 It is a common pattern. And the thing is, even though it seemed like a dumb idea and probably was, I liked it so much that I just brute forced it in the early years and just made it work because I was like, if I can have a chance to do this instead of, uh, being a SaaS executive for B2B SaaS company, I'm going to take it. So I started selling all kinds of high-end audio gear, including speed. and amplifiers and headphones. And realized through some not too tricky analysis that shipping 300 pound speakers and selling them online was not super efficient.
Starting point is 00:26:48 And also that person who I had to pay money to acquire probably buys one pair of speakers in their lifetime, maybe two, if they're 300 pounds. But headphones were light. People would buy multiple pairs for different purposes. They wear out so people replace them. The margins were interesting, and I could store a million pairs in a warehouse and ship them pretty cost effectively. So I thought, okay, here's the plan. I'm going to sell these headphones, but I couldn't sell the stuff that was on Amazon and Best Buy
Starting point is 00:27:17 because they had that locked down and had built a great service to deliver those products. So I found this whole world of audio that I didn't even know really existed at the time. It makes sense that it did, but this ultra high end kind of world. So it's not because I'm snobby about it, but it's just because I kind of had to. It was the only place that was underserved by the incumbents. And so I found headphones that cost up to $50,000. And our average order is over $1,000 on the site. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:27:43 And that's the kind of area we played in because I thought, you know, Amazon's built for efficiency and, you know, your margins, my opportunity. They can't really service the kind of customer that's going to spend $10,000 on a pair of headphones and probably won't be able to in the near future. So then I had to try to convince these really high-end audio brands. And they kind of operate a bit like luxury brands where they're, they're snobby, they're really protective of distribution. And I'm at this point like a guy on a couch. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:28:11 Young, pretty young guy on a couch. And these are mostly European companies too. So they got the European attitude about things. And so I was, I made a list, I think probably of 50 different ways that I could try to hack credibility. In fact, that I did that because I kept getting nose and I finally got a yes. And then they looked up my corporate address and they looked, this looks like a condo. And then they ended up saying no. So I got to like change my approach here and look credible.
Starting point is 00:28:37 So one of the things I wrote on the list was if I got the domain headphones.com, these companies would have to say yes. They totally have to. Yeah, I just got glossed over it. It didn't seem very realistic. But I did in my list of attacking these ideas, I emailed the who is on the domain. The guy wrote me back like an hour later. And thank God he wasn't a domainer that he wasn't.
Starting point is 00:29:01 It wasn't, I didn't enter that shady world of having to get a domain from someone who's hoarding a much of domains. It was a British entrepreneur who'd moved to Silicon Valley in the first dot com boom. Super nice guy. And he promptly told me you wanted $1.2 million for the domain. And I, I didn't have any money. Of course, Monica would have been thrilled for me to pay $1.2 million for a domain. So I, I, but I didn't give up because I thought, okay, I've got this guy. We're talking.
Starting point is 00:29:30 He's not like a shady domain guy. Maybe I can just connect with him on a human level. So I just kept working at it and working at it. And what I was kind of solving for was how do I get this thing and not be on the hook for millions of dollars or even hundreds of thousands of dollars if this business doesn't work? This is super early and I thought there was a really good chance the business wouldn't work. So I negotiated this kind of cascading payment schedule with him. over six months.
Starting point is 00:30:01 And I think, and he took a big risk to do this with me. I think he just kind of saw a little bit of his young self in my persistence and finally just caved and did it. And this is like eight years ago, eight and a half years ago down. We're still friends. And he did great off that deal. And so have we. So I think it really worked out.
Starting point is 00:30:19 And I think the lesson I took from that is like the outcome was kind of binary for me with buying this, getting this domain. So if the business doesn't work, I don't want to owe anything. I want to give it back. and owe nothing. If it works, if I overpaid for it a little bit, it's not going to be that big of a deal. So that's kind of how I negotiated the agreement. Amazing. We switch to Beehive, and it has been huge for this week in startups. We have this Twist 500 newsletter I've been working on this entire platform where we're trying to find the 500 most important private
Starting point is 00:30:51 companies. So twist 500.com and we've been using Beehive for this email newsletter. Beehive, B-E-E-H-I-I-V. It's a service that's built for growth. And when you're doing an email list or a podcast, you want growth. And they've baked it into it. Beehive was co-founded by one of the minds behind Morning Brew. You know that incredible newsletter. Well, you can get access to the tools that helped build Morning Brew to millions of readers.
Starting point is 00:31:16 And if you're interested in making a little money with your newsletter, Beehive can do that, too, because Beehive has an ad network. So it's a no-brainer for folks who want to drive revenue and want to grow. There's a million platforms. There's a million tools out there. But a tool that solves those two problems, growth and revenue, that's the winning tool in my mind. That's why we moved over to it. They have an AI post builder. They got a referral program. The list goes on and on. It's super affordable at $39 per month, but we got a great deal for you now. 30-day free trial and 20% off your first three months. Just head over to B-Hive.com slash twist for 20% off your first three months. Beehive. Beehive. Beehive. dot com slash twist hit the rewind button write the URL down sign up now and get that discount great job to the beehive team we really love the product so you were able to get a great deal on it and then people started respecting the headphones.com domain it made people respect it and people were willing to buy it now when actually i should just stop you jason they didn't immediately respect it because
Starting point is 00:32:21 back then there was a lot of those link farms on those kind of canonical domain names yes i hadn't really considered. I thought this is super credibility and I got a lot of people expecting like a link farm. Like just pay 50 cents a click, a dollar click, kind of buy search traffic, flow the search traffic through as opposed to actually building a site where
Starting point is 00:32:40 you know, people can get good information. And then you sent me a pair of like incredible headphones. Thank you very much. That was incredibly generous of you. As a thank you. And this brand, Bathies, I couldn't believe it. These are the Bathies. These are the focal batis.
Starting point is 00:32:59 Batis technically. Yeah, they're French, so they don't really care if these things make sense. Yeah, they don't care if it's hard to pronounce. And then there are the utopias, which I have as well. And I went down the rabbit hole. I had no idea, Alex, that there was an entire onion you could peel here of the file size. So I signed up for a service called Cobus. Cobus, yeah, also French.
Starting point is 00:33:21 So also don't care. It's another French company. And all the files are flak files. Then I have a name, is it name, N-A-I-M? That is, yep, nailed it. British amplifier that goes, it's a headphone amplifier that streams directly from Cobus, and then it goes into these utopias with these special cables. And I couldn't believe that the albums I fell in love with from Pink Floyd or Dyer Straits
Starting point is 00:33:47 could sound so much better. The sound stage, as they call it, like there were things happening in the music. music that I did not hear on, you know, these things, which are great for a phone call. Were you listening to a podcast? I guess it's okay. And then I started getting into the speaker game, and I just bought a pair of these Keeves, K-E-F. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:34:11 Keffs. And then these things are incredible. I can't believe this concept of soundstage again with the desktop speaker. So is, are this like an actual known thing? And this is why people get it. to it, or is it the aesthetics and the obsession that people are into? Because I've now gone into all the subredits. I've started going down the rabbit hole.
Starting point is 00:34:35 And I see all these websites where people are literally using testing tools to test all the different frequencies and ways. And I can't hear that. It's like people talking about wine, Alex. That's actually a good analogy, the wine. Yeah. So tell me how much of this is reality versus. aesthetics versus like a hobby that people have lost their minds on because I actually buy that. I'm hearing something completely different than I experience for the first 50 years of my life. Yeah, you definitely are.
Starting point is 00:35:09 First, I'll say that it's sad that someone like you who loves music and certainly afford this stuff has waited this long to be able to be exposed to it. And that's something I'd like to change. It's kind of an opaque world where you feel like you need to do a lot of. research and dive down these communities to kind of figure out what's worth buying. On the flip side, you have companies like Sonos, great product, Bose, Apple, kind of spending a lot of money to tell you that those are the only things worth buying, regardless of how much you can afford.
Starting point is 00:35:44 And, you know, we don't manufacture this stuff, so we're not really able to change it at the source to make it more approachable. But I do wish it was a lot easier for people to know exactly what to get to be able to experience what you did. Because it is real. I will caveat this with saying there's of course diminishing returns as you spend more money. But that's not to say that they're not super noticeable. And there's a subset of people who just love great well-crafted experiences.
Starting point is 00:36:11 I think they actually have, they're more sensitive in the sense that they're like sensitive to the senses, like sight, touch, detail, sound for sure. and the way that I've thought of this is, and that I somehow the way I justified it for myself, even before I started the company, is people like that get so much joy and pleasure of using something that's better than the average thing. And they don't just get that joy when they buy it,
Starting point is 00:36:38 and it goes away, like the hedonic adaptation, which happens to most people. They get it every time they pull that thing out to use it. And so the way I thought about it is the net present value of the joy that you're going to get out of that thing. If you're that kind of person, is so high that it makes sense to go and optimize and try to find the best possible thing to buy.
Starting point is 00:36:58 You were talking about aesthetics. I care about that a lot. And I think that's just part of what makes a great product. So there's people that, and there's subsets, of course, in this hobby. There's people who are purely chasing the best audio and they don't care if it looks totally ridiculous. They're usually single. They've got those wild things on their head. And I could show you some of these and you just immediately laugh.
Starting point is 00:37:19 But they're just, they don't care. Yeah. There's people like me who, you know, I like great furniture. I like art. I like design and architecture. I like great products and industrial design. And I like a balance. I want something that sounds incredible.
Starting point is 00:37:33 But I also want it to feel great when I hold it and I want it to look really nice. And to me, the gestalt of all those things put together makes an awesome experience. So I think that's kind of where most people are. And those are the people we kind of like to focus on as customers. It's interesting to me because when I think about people who do care about the aesthetics and the sound quality and have an ear. for this. I feel like they would be doing their own research and testing, but there is a reviews portion of the headphones.com service. I'm curious, how important is that for driving people into the e-commerce funnel for you guys? Yeah, I wouldn't even say it's a portion. I'd say we're, this is kind of facetious, but we're like a media and reviews company that monetizes through e-commerce is how I would look at it. Like that e-commerce is our business model. And this is like early on when I was a SaaS exec, I was doing SaaS market again, like 2014 and 2015. And even then, I kind of just realized the cost of acquiring customers through digital platforms like Facebook and Google was just going to go up over time. They'd kind of get better at capturing value and there'd be more people competing for the same real estate.
Starting point is 00:38:36 And there's all the privacy stuff that was also making it harder to target and also going to push those costs up. So before I decided to jump into this with both feet, I thought I need some strategy to acquire customers where I don't have to constantly look for digital arbitrage to acquire. customers, you know, find some quick thing that works with the algorithm for three months until everyone else discovers it and I got to find something else. That's not like a fun way to build a business, at least not for me. So I tried some stuff and what I landed on was this idea that the kind of people that are buying really expensive headphones can, they can see through a ad disguised as a review. So I thought, you know what I'm going to do? I'm going to build like a community and content side of the business.
Starting point is 00:39:20 And I'm going to focus 100% on two things, building awareness through that content and building trust. Nothing to do with sales. And, you know, here's the, I think it's a really great, powerful observation. Here are the, the Kief, K-E-F. Keff. Wireless Bookshelf speakers.
Starting point is 00:39:41 They provided speakers for the BBC, actually. It's how they started. And these are a little bit controversial, because they don't have like a traditional audio in. It uses USBC as the input. And it's got a ton of different ways you can put stuff into them. It's got its own app. But again, it's got the, these products are so sophisticated and they're so well-crafted.
Starting point is 00:40:07 You can see the craftsmanship in these, Alex, in terms of how they're built. And I think that that, to me, is like one of the really interesting aspects of this journey is there, and here's the name, amplifier, for those of you who are wondering. Which is beautiful in person, too. This thing is so heavy and it has a, it's kind of ridiculous how heavy it is. It's got to weigh 20 pounds, 15 pounds, and it's, you know, the size of a small personal pizza box.
Starting point is 00:40:38 But the interface and the remote control is so heavy. And that dial on the top, you can spin it, and it's got like a motion. to it and that's your volume. And then all of them will stream directly from the provider like Kobuz or Apple or I guess a lot of people use the Jay-Z one that title.
Starting point is 00:41:00 Title. So, you know, there's incredible craftsmanship here that I love. And I think the best description I heard of a luxury product is that luxury begins where necessity ends. and I think necessity, you know, with a pair of aeropods,
Starting point is 00:41:21 uh, is, you know, totally fine. But, um, you know, when you start getting into these luxury products, they, you know, it doesn't need to weigh as much as it weighs. It doesn't need to have this smooth motion, but it does. Yes. Because I would pay $500 more for something that had a really beautiful dial. Like that dial on top when you explained to me how it spun. My first thought was, I want that.
Starting point is 00:41:44 Yeah. Um, and then there's something like, DACs, digital audio converters? Digital analog converters, yeah. Digital analog converters. And these headphones have, I mean, I don't make this like the whole thing, but the DAC, from my understanding, really does increase the experience of listening to the details in the music from these high-rest files. I think I can actually explain this in an interesting enough way for everyone.
Starting point is 00:42:09 And this has it built in, right? This has a DAC built in. That's been tuned for those headphones. Yeah. And when you turn the switch, you can either do. like Bluetooth Alex, or you put it in DAC mode, and then you have to put a USBC cable in and run the USBC cable to your iPhone
Starting point is 00:42:24 in order to have the high-res files go over and you can't get phone calls, but because you need the bandwidth. And it turns out Bluetooth doesn't have the bandwidth to do proper... Yeah, it wasn't built for continuous streams. It was just packets going back and forth, so it wasn't built for the stream.
Starting point is 00:42:41 Well, that's my Bluetooth is garbage and always has been, in my view. For audio, yeah. The thing about a DAC that's kind of interesting is, you know, all the files, Jason, that you're getting from Kobaz, for example, those flak files, as you know, they're all ones and zeros. So what the DAC's doing is it takes in those ones and zeros, and then it converts them into an electrical signal that's then able to move what's a magnet in the ear cup in most headphones. And that magnets that ring around, you can picture it in speakers a little bit more easily, that big ring. And that magnet's going back and forth. Oh, there we go. Thank you for the graphic.
Starting point is 00:43:17 Real time. That moves to create the sound, the sound wave. And so what you have with like Apple and your iPhone and a lot of companies is one of the bill of materials that they know consumers, the average consumer doesn't care a ton about. So they're putting a really cheap one into your gear. And so companies that are really focused on a great audio go and, you know, they spend years and tons of R&D on this one little discipline to make the best. possible conversion. And so it's part of that chain. So, of course, it starts with the recording and the track and then the quality of that
Starting point is 00:43:52 track in terms of digital or analog and how high res it is. The cables do matter a little bit, not as much as a lot of people say, but if everything else is dialed in, the cables start to matter. And then the headphones, the DAC and the app, those are all part of your audio chain. And once you get into the really, you know, the upper echelons of all this stuff, you're optimizing every little millimeter, nanometer of that chain. And I kind of, Jason, to help you out, because I wanted to find what's the perfect thing to give people, kind of peak experience in audio without having to worry about all that stuff. It's really what you did.
Starting point is 00:44:26 Like, co-buzz, that name unit that's beautiful industrial design, streams co-buzz directly, powers your headphone, has a DAC. And then that Focal Utopia, which is my favorite headphone in the world. It's unbelievable. Ridiculously expensive. But that whole package together is like, if you just want to skip to the end, save yourself all the time. fiddling. Go right to the utopias. Or four or five grand.
Starting point is 00:44:49 And man, I mean, I wear them every night and I love them. And sometimes if I'm getting a little fatigued, what do you think of my friend Phil Kaplan Pudd has these new crazy headphones? You can see them here. So we've become great friends. And like he hasn't just, so he's become in a few short months a legend in the headphone world. The headphone subreddit has over a million subscribers or members.
Starting point is 00:45:13 And if you, and they've been around for whatever since, but it basically started. And if you go look at the top posts of all time, PUD's posts, which start this year are like five of the top 15 or five of the top 20. And then he's crossed over. He had a tweet with like 50,000 likes on it when someone just tweeted about these crazy designs.
Starting point is 00:45:31 So obviously that's outside of the audiophile sphere. Yeah, Pud and I have become great friends. He's just, uh, actually someone called him Steve Jobless, which I love because it's like only a guy like him, exactly with enough idle time and resources can go and do something like this.
Starting point is 00:45:50 Like, if people get these ideas, not many people go and actually make them a reality. And I love the Britishness of how he he poses in these pictures always so seriously. He goes and takes these things out in public places. It is so great. It's so great. Like what he's doing is just absolutely deranged and wonderful that it exists in the world. Exactly. And it brings a bit of levity to what's become a pretty stuffy. hobby, which I love. I want to just ruin this term audio file.
Starting point is 00:46:21 It's just become this gross kind of nerdy, gate-kept term. And I think an audio file is just someone who loves sound, right? And you don't need to know anything. You just need to know you like sound. That's the definition of it. This is a guy who's just bringing like joy. He came to it. We were at a live headphone show in L.A.
Starting point is 00:46:40 two weeks ago and he brought all this stuff. And this show has thousands of people at it. And there's just this swarm. He had like this entourage of people around him the whole time laughing. Millions of pictures were taken. He created Distro Kid, people who don't know, which is a distribution system. And before that, he did F company. He has created real things that are incredibly.
Starting point is 00:46:59 Created real things in the world. Well, also his book, F'd Companies about his time at FF Companies.com is the reason why I was initially interested in startup. So I'm going to fill up Kaplan fans since I was at the public library growing up. Andrew, before we let you go, one quick question about the back to the funnel of points about the business. and so forth. I really wanted to get your take on what it's like to have a business that benefits from organic search traffic in this era of fading Google dominance. And I'm just kind of curious how that's impacted how you run the company and how you approach reaching out to net new people apart from coming on shows like this. Yeah, it's kind of sad, right? Like we kind of peeked too
Starting point is 00:47:36 late in terms of being able to dominate on Google. I'll say our philosophy around Google, I think, was always the right one where this was another one of those things where we didn't want to have to constantly chase the algorithm. We thought, let's just create the most useful stuff for our target market. That's our North Star. And eventually Google should catch up, which it did. So we're like number one or two when you search for headphones now, which is pretty cool. Considering we sell stuff that's $1,000 and above.
Starting point is 00:47:58 So we were kind of a handicap for that one. But yeah, the SERP now is a big money making engine for Google. And they've kind of wiped the organic stuff below the fold. So it's not nearly as powerful as it used to be. It's a cool kind of vanity thing. But what we have done is YouTube is the second biggest search engine still, I think. And so we've really focused on YouTube, which is a great place for people to learn about this stuff. We do tons of YouTube content.
Starting point is 00:48:27 And so we're actually acquiring way more customers through that channel. And it also has the benefit of being able to be highly educational. And we kind of keep, I alluded to this earlier, but we kind of keep this wall between the sales and marketing side of the business and our content side so that we can make sure it's as authentic and trustworthy as possible. You know, I think that that comes across because the difference for people between, you know, a thousand dollar or I think these batis are now much cheaper. Yeah, they're $6.99. They were $1,000, yeah. They were $1,000. And so that's a pretty good entry price when you think about like my wife likes the bows and those.
Starting point is 00:49:04 Get into that range, AirPods. 399. Yeah, good AirPods are $2.99 maybe or $2.50 or something. So I think it's worth the investment if I'm being totally honest. But I understand everybody's at a different point in life. So, and maybe this isn't in the budget. But man, I do think that this changes your experience. To that point, audio is one of the few ways that you can change your mental state really reliably.
Starting point is 00:49:27 Yeah. So, you know, it's kind of, it's like one of life's true pleasures. You can change your environment. So for a certain subset of people, it's totally worth it. If you can afford this stuff, you know, I'd never recommend that someone spend $4,000 on headphones. It's crazy. Yeah. But if you have $4,000 to spend on headphones.
Starting point is 00:49:43 I've got the ones that are going to make your life great. But really, at any price point, you can optimize and get way better sound than you're getting with your stock, Bose, Sony, and Apple stuff. Awesome. Everybody go to Headphones.com. Andrew, you're awesome. Really excited to have met you. And I saw you at the All In Summit.
Starting point is 00:50:01 And you're just a great entrepreneur and come back on the show anytime. And we'll see you soon. Thanks so much for having me. Let me know what you guys are doing. Yeah. Yeah, we'll do. All right. Very good.
Starting point is 00:50:12 And, you know, the guest train does. doesn't stop here, Alex. We see stuff in the news. We see people building interesting things. And we have them on the show. So this story, uh, we both saw and we thought, hmm, interesting. Uh, let's talk because military tech's becoming a big thing. So why don't you queue up our next guests and then let's talk about what they've done. Yeah. So our next guests are kind of a four for one. We're not just bringing on one person. We are bringing on four students from the University of Toronto. Uh, we'll have to come on now. They are actually in a conference room all key to them. Hey, there they are. And just to everyone's name We have Asad Asak We have Anna Polia Tavia We have Parthman Mahindaru
Starting point is 00:50:53 And Michael Aquaviva Sorry, I tried to get all this right guys I think you did okay Yeah We prep before the show But Jason, what's cool is They took second prize In a competition beating Boeing
Starting point is 00:51:03 Building anti-drone technology Using sound waves This is the coolest Science Fair project I've ever heard of And they're building a company out of it Okay So this started as a project I don't know who wants to speak for the team, but maybe you could explain how drone warfare is changing what's going on in the battlefield and then how you approach coming up with a product to, you know, maybe help counter drone warfare.
Starting point is 00:51:33 Of course. I can hate that one. Like you mentioned, drone warfare is changing the landscape of war as we know it. We know about the unfortunate situations in Eastern Europe, in the Middle East as well. And we can see drones being used for more than what was what we bargained for. In a sense that drones are used for surveillance. They're used for delivering munitions. They're used as kamikaze drones with bombs attached to it. And that's changed the landscape of a war completely. Now, soldiers are not just fighting other soldiers.
Starting point is 00:52:11 They're fighting robots that are remotely. controlled few hundred kilometers away. And with the advent of cheaper rotary drones, we see the price to acquire them has gone down so significantly that one can build a drone for 50 bucks in your house and strap munitions to it and do whatever you want with it. And as of now, there's no reliable ways of getting these red team, these count these drones down. The ways that exist are using special microwaves, lasers, or other fancy drones that you just launch up and you hit the other thing.
Starting point is 00:52:51 Kamikaze drones, you can say. Exactly. Yeah. But each of those pieces cost like 50 grand, like $50,000. It just makes no sense to keep purchasing these expensive kamikaze drones to counteract $50 drone that some guy just built in his station. Let me point you there on the handcraftedness of these drones. So when we see drones being used in Ukraine or in Gaza, Israel, you know, different fields of combat, they are being hand-built.
Starting point is 00:53:28 People have the parts and they put them together and they manufacture them locally. Is the reason they do that is because the drones that you would buy from DGI out of China, which is obviously a very controversial issue because the Chinese government owns DGI by default any company in China's owned by the Chinese government by default. Those have all kinds of protections in them with my DGI drone. I can't fly in certain airspace. I can't ram it into something.
Starting point is 00:53:56 It will not allow you to do that. So you can just buy the parts, almost like a 3D printed gun and just do whatever you want, correct? Obviously, yeah. And with the advent of websites like Instructicals and so on, and so forth, you can build your drones for much cheaper than what you would procure DJI loans for. And there's obviously ways to counteract the limitations of DJI drones by using third party.
Starting point is 00:54:20 And we see some of that, especially with the DJI FPV drones, the drones with the field of view vision glasses. So yeah, like you said, it is a very interesting field right now. I'd like to pop in here specifically about CustomSight. drones started in the hobby sphere. Most of these drones were developed by people who just wanted to take pictures and he wanted to compete and fly their drones around. And so DGI and these other companies kind of came on to what was like a hobby community
Starting point is 00:54:55 where people were building these things on their own. So it's kind of like this already existed, these components, the different like software, it was all open source. So for a fraction of the cost and for a completely different use case, you have these kits available and very detailed instructions and all the troubleshooting you could possibly need to create a vehicle that flies. And here's, you mentioned instructables. Here's that website. And they just have tons of different quadcopters that you can build from scratch. And this is what is happening.
Starting point is 00:55:34 And you can build these for what? What do you think the drones that drop, and I think they drop stuff, right? Is the key way they've been using them in Ukraine is to drop a grenade on other soldiers. So they build some sort of arm that has the pin and the grenade is active and then at some point they release it and boom? Pretty much. And each of these drones can be manufactured for under 50 U.S.D from what we saw. that is very scary. But so that means, though, that if we have to have a solution, then that costs less than $50.
Starting point is 00:56:12 And that's why I think the use of sound and lasers and microwaves is attractive because the cost to use each individual bullet or cycle is effectively zero. Yeah, pretty much. That is where we're coming with our solution. Right. So let's see your solution. What did you build? And this was part of a competition or how did you guys get started?
Starting point is 00:56:34 as a entrepreneurial group. Anna is the best person to answer this question. So we all met together, you have the programs that we have for engineering. And we saw this challenge that appeared for everybody. And we were, we met together, we were brainstorming ideas. And you can see at the same time having the world, all these problems are emerging,
Starting point is 00:56:53 you have different market solutions for it. And we started to think, what do we have? What resources do we have to do this in a viable way, way? And also maybe not using the current solutions of lasers or micro-waves or anything like that. So show us how it works. All right. You had a little graphic and maybe we can walk through your solution and what you figured
Starting point is 00:57:13 out. And then, of course, the obvious question will be, well, if you put this out publicly, I guess countermeasures are now going to happen. So we will talk about escalating tools. But yeah, explain to us what you built. So basically, what we realize is we're combating really cheap. easy accessible drones. And since we don't have a lot of money,
Starting point is 00:57:38 we follow whatever solution we can make up with, it's probably going to be a viable strategy, combat the situation. So the way we work is that we disrupt the electronics that are present in the drone. So the drone needs to know where it is. And for certain kinds of drones and other kinds of drones, the operator needs to be able to see around the drone.
Starting point is 00:58:02 So we're targeting these electronics. So on one end, we're targeting the navigation system, the way the drone is able to know where it is in the world, so for a certain class. And the other side where it's just the operator flying through his vision. We also want to be able to interfere with the electronics that are relating to his field in his camera system. So the way we do that is using our ultrasonic sound waves.
Starting point is 00:58:25 These are able to, we're able to be able to find the effect that they had on the actual electronics that are inside these drones across all varieties of drones, from really expensive DGI drones to fixed wind drones to the consumer kits that people built. So we also tested with these hobby kits that hobbyists have actually built. And on a wide variety,
Starting point is 00:58:49 we were able to notice that there are some effects that can really hamper how a drone flies. And we're working towards full spoofing of this idea of where the drone is. And so if you can fully control that, you have a lot of control where the drone thinks it is, or just a general, like, a problem in that sense. I want to ask about this. So you essentially shoot sound waves at a drone and then those frequencies can disrupt the electronics inside of it confusing the drone. Is it the same frequency or tone for each type of drone? Or do you have to know, like, oh, that's a DJI, therefore we want to shoot this frequency at it to actually disrupt it? So there's a range of frequencies.
Starting point is 00:59:34 Different drones operate under different frequencies and different frequencies have different effects. And even cataloging different effects at different frequencies for the different drones. So that's part of the system is identification of the drones. And we also had part of our thing where we are actively identifying. So when we hit an object with the sound way, it also emits something back. So part of the solution is also to measure and read what's going on. And that inter, as well as camera coded and just knowing like how drones have various signatures and using a lot of that to fine tune to what we want.
Starting point is 01:00:15 Yeah. Okay. And then talk to me about distance because when I was going through the competition of your guys' results, I know you're working at I think the 50 meter range, but you guys want to push that out to the 150 meter range. So how efficacious will sound be at a further distance? So the 100, 150 range is what, talking to industry experts, that's what they feel like is that range, that sweet spot where this technology fits in their existing workflows and their existing solutions that they have. And so that's where our goal comes from.
Starting point is 01:00:47 With our testing indoors, we've been able to push past 50. We look at the actual, like the physics behind how sound travels and what are the capabilities. and it's very well within like the physical like our understanding of like the medium that is air and sound. So we are very much in like this number isn't like we're pushing cutting edge science. This is something that we can reach realistically. It's about getting there in a cost effective manner, getting there in a way that also is deployable like works for us. And you do this from a truck, right? Like you have a truck on the ground that would be on the perimeter of like say a military
Starting point is 01:01:26 base or whatever the target was, a hospital or, you know, God forbid. There's two sides to our thing. Because of how non-destructive we are, we are focusing on urban environments where you have civilians. So part of this is that we didn't feel confident that we're going to work with dangerous technology with the limited resources we have. So our technology is very safe to humans. It's incredibly, it's a, if you look at ultrasound, which is kind of
Starting point is 01:01:56 we're focusing on. It's the most safe version and medical imaging as well because it has the least effect on humans. So when it's in an urban environment, we look at having these arrays, as we call them, positioned around the perimeter, and they work together. So they are able to direct from different directions on the target. We designed our system that we went to Alberta to work with cars. It was based off the 12-volt car system. So that is also another side of it, where it's on a vehicle that is patrolling or it's on that sign on that side. Now, this has become a business. Have you venture capitalists have reached out and funded you as a startup or where are you at
Starting point is 01:02:34 with this turning into a company? So that's kind of where we are right now, but I'm going to let Michael answer that question because that's all. Everybody gets a chance. I like this. So four co-founders of this team. So up until now, we've mostly, I mean, we went to the competition. This was back in end of May beginning of June.
Starting point is 01:02:52 And up until then, we were just focusing on affecting this. technology trying to get it working to the level of readiness that we were looking for. Since then, we've been working on incorporating the feedback that the experts in the field hold us that we need to work on. So looking at solutions to improve the range is one of those things that we've been working on. And now we feel like we're at a stage where we're ready to bring on potential investors to, you know, grow lists. I know one.
Starting point is 01:03:18 No one who likes to incubate. Are you all still in school? What's the story here? How close are you to graduation? We are. So we're all fourth year engineering students. So we're basically wrapping up. We have this last year to go.
Starting point is 01:03:32 And then, yeah, we're all done our studies after that. All right. And so you just need like an incubator style check, a small seed check to get going and to, you know, basically not take jobs working for Boeing. Is that what's going on here? Yeah. Just to answer that question, we're super passionate about this tech. And we are dedicated to continuing this.
Starting point is 01:03:54 project. We were fortunate enough to win like for us. It was a pretty generous price by the Canadian Department of Defense. How much was it? A hundred grand? 270 U.S.E. Wow. Quarter million quarter millie check. Non-dilutive funding? You guys are my heroes. That's amazing. Wow, the cap table stays pure. I like it. That's that Canadian socialism at work. They You see, Jason, it's good for business. Here they are incubating the youths.
Starting point is 01:04:28 Yeah, but you know what? They didn't have to convince venture capitalists to clear market. So that's the only problem. In all seriousness, with these gifts, other governments do it to, New Zealand, Japan, I've seen it all around the world where grants are given. Sometimes people get better at pleasing the grant committee than they do at selling venture capitalist on a hundred times return, which are two different things. The grants are given by people who want to feel good about the pitch and not get fired and typically come from academia, et cetera. And then on the other side, the venture capitalists tend to be rabid and care about share price
Starting point is 01:05:08 and appreciation and how big the market is. So you got to get, you know, it's fine to get this money. It's non-dilutive. It's incredible. You don't dilute your shares, Alex. But at some point, you do need to get on the venture train if you want to build a high-scale business because there's a lot of competition. Yes, and that's why I'm going to make sure to shout out the name of their company.
Starting point is 01:05:26 Anna, can you move your head? You're right. There you go. It's Prantle Dynamics is the name of the company. And just for fun, guys, tell us why you picked that name because I know there's a funny history behind it. And clearly they spent the 270 on the product, not the logo, which I like to say. That's a good sign. That's a logo.
Starting point is 01:05:45 That's not how you make friends, Jason. No, I succumbent. Somebody made that logo in Microsoft Pays. I think it paints generous. I think that she's one crayon on top of the TV. I think somebody literally took a Sharpie on the whiteboard and then took a picture of it and told Chatchapitian and refined it. Well done. Jason, we discussed not on the podcast.
Starting point is 01:06:09 It's definitely the way to go about it. But yeah, tell us where the name comes from. Frankel is the name of a German scientist in aerospace pioneer. Lufth, Trantle, that's his name. And the reason we came up with this is we had to submit a proposal for this competition by the Canadian military. And we realized the deadline was about 24 hours away. And we still hadn't come up with a name. And in my aerodynamics class the day before, I read about this panicle guy and one of the numbers he created.
Starting point is 01:06:43 And I thought to myself, okay, I think using an anonymous scientist as a name of a company is a good way to go. I mean, look at Tesla, and so we just decided on Prentel dynamics. I think it's fantastic. By the way, Jason, I looked up the guy, Ludwig Prandall, and it turns out I had absolutely no idea what he discovered, even after reading several entries about it. So thank God this is not this week in physics, but guys, we really, really appreciate things for coming on. And honestly, I hope to see your technology live in Ukraine to keep them safe, ASAP.
Starting point is 01:07:13 And I look forward to writing your first check and being your first investor. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you. This sounds like a great idea and my team will be calling you and we'll do a little get to know each other deeper meeting. And, you know, I just, I love this thread we're pulling here, which is people start building interesting things. Get them on the show. If I invest, great.
Starting point is 01:07:36 If other people invest, that's fine too. You know, startups need attention. You know, as somebody told me, you know how kids spell love, Alex? Me, me, me. T-I-M-E. Ah, okay. Time. So, you know, when you get that precious time to read to your daughters or your sons or your
Starting point is 01:07:57 Thay Them's, just take that in every chance you get. And just, yeah, spend that time. And then founders, I think, are the same. When you're starting out as a founder, somebody just paying attention to what you're doing and showing interest in it is so valuable because they might have feedback and that discussion might motivate the team. And, you know, that's really what this podcast has been all about is just celebrating founders and talking to them. So I especially, congratulations to them. Yeah, I especially love bringing on students. You know, if founders bring a certain level of
Starting point is 01:08:29 energy, a student founder somehow is fractionally more. It never gets old. And if you have, tips for us, he's Alex W at launch.com and I'm, um, JMC at launch.co. Uh, just dot CO. We don't have the dot com. We have the dot co. We're not headphones.com. We are the headphones.com. We are the headphones.co of launch.coms. Jason, before we go, I want to throw in one quick little note about a company on the Twist 500. We've talked about them together. We've actually had the founders on the podcast. Tolbit raised a Series A, which I think is good indication that the Twist 500 is on the right track, but they raised a $24 million series A led by Lightspeed, all about this idea of
Starting point is 01:09:10 licensing data from people who have content and the big AI companies. I'm so, stoked about this. My question for you, are you shocked that they raised a $24 million Series A in 2024? Seems like a big one. That tends to be a big one. And it generally means the opportunity, okay, so there's a lot of reasons of why you could have a large Series A. So when we look at this company, is there a major competition for them that's already been funded? Is there a hardware component? Like, that would typically be why. the Series A would be larger. So maybe you could tell me
Starting point is 01:09:51 a little bit more about the company, what they do, and then what you think they would use this money for. So essentially, we've talked a lot on the show and also in the Twist 500 newsletter about AI data licensing. A lot of companies out there like Open AIA are cutting individual deals with providers out there.
Starting point is 01:10:08 You've seen deals with Axel Springer, other publishers. Essentially, AI models want to have unique and accurate data, and it yields better models and better training. So that's kind of the landscape. A lot of folks went out there, scraped the whole internet, and a lot of people were like, hey, I don't like that.
Starting point is 01:10:23 So now there's a big tension between people who have words and information and AI model companies told it, and also human native, another company on the Twist 500, want to sit in between those two parties, create a marketplace. So that way, if you own data, you can license it. And if you need data, you can pay for it. And I thought they were going to experiment for a couple of years, Jason, find their footing, and they eventually raise. but the fact that they raised this series A so quickly after their series seed, I guess,
Starting point is 01:10:49 because that was back in earlier this year. And we have a chart, by the way, of their funding history. I don't think that they need a ton of money to do what they're doing. They don't have to build the language models or anything, but this seems like part of the overfunding of AI companies in general. And people think AI is such a big opportunity that, they will overfund it or they'll give them credit for work yet to be accomplished. So when people feel very aggressive about a space,
Starting point is 01:11:23 in other words, they're convinced the total addressable market is very large. In other words, there's a big prize. When people think there's a big prize, what they'll do, Alex is instead of saying, I'm going to give you credit for your series,
Starting point is 01:11:36 your seed series, like your seed funding, I'll just go ahead and give you credit for your series A. or I'm doing a series A, but the size and the valuation will be like a series B. So sometimes people will just squint a little bit and say, you know what, I really want this deal. I'm willing to overpay for it, or I'll overfund it, or I'll put the seed in the series A together. Sure. Which is kind of what this feels like.
Starting point is 01:11:59 Because think about it, $24 million, this business is a bunch of business development people and some software to handle this licensing and the back end. it's not that complicated. If each person was a total, you know, employment of 150K, including benefits, office space, computers, and everything, you know, that's a, you know. It's a lot of money. It doesn't, they only have like 10 employees. Does that chart kind of point out? If you have 10 employees, that's 1.5 million a year.
Starting point is 01:12:29 Maybe if you were absurdly generous and they were getting 200K in total comp from the intern all the way up to the CEO or 250, even with a fancy office space or something, and you were wasting money, you'd still only be at a couple million dollars a year in salaries. And so this is perplexing that you would raise that much money. So I have a hypothesis here. You do. Well, first of all, you said earlier on that you raise more money if you have competition, human native, also venture-funded.
Starting point is 01:12:56 So there is that element to it. But the company said as part of its series eight announced that it has secured partnerships with both AI companies and is onboarded 200 publishers. So my thought there is, I wonder how much of this money is going to go to guarantees that they're going to use to bootstrap the publisher side to ensure enough data to actually have a marketplace. Because everyone talks about the cold star problem in the marketplace space, Jason. So maybe they can use this money, hand out some guarantees, and then get the whole ball rolling,
Starting point is 01:13:25 crush the competition, and build a huge marketplace to last for a long time. Uber is a marketplace. Yeah. And there is a new startup called Created by Humans, which is out now. Tripp Adler is the founder of Scribd, and we put a small check into that one. So, awesome. If you know Tripp Adler, he's pretty awesome. So there are three or four companies going after this, and we'll have Trip Adler on the pod
Starting point is 01:13:51 next week, hopefully. So to my team, let's get our investment in this space. We place the bet here, too. Trip Adler, we'll have you on next week. We've been talking to him about coming on the program. We were just waiting for the announcement. And Sacks is also, David Sacks and I are both investors in that. Less people think, Sacton I hate each other.
Starting point is 01:14:08 We may fight about, I don't know, January 6th or, you know, other small details, but we still are friends and having dinner this week. So when you have, when you sit down and just eat with them, I presume you're not shouting at each other. No. And even on the pod, I mean, it gets heated, but, I mean, it's just the nature of politics today. I have a flight and I will see you all tomorrow. He's Alex. X.com slash Alex. I'm X.com slash Jason, the site formerly known as Twitter.
Starting point is 01:14:37 Great place to communicate with us. And subscribe. We do it live three days a week. It happened to be Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday this week. But I think we're going to walk into in 2023, a Monday, Wednesday, Friday live show for everybody to enjoy and keep pace with the industry. We'll see you all next time. Bye bye. Bye.

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