Timothy Keller Sermons Podcast by Gospel in Life - The Healing of Anger

Episode Date: January 12, 2024

If you’re going to live a wise life and have a discerning heart, you need to understand anger.  Wisdom is knowing the right decision in the vast majority of life situations that the moral rules don...’t address. And in order to be wise, you need to be able to understand and handle anger—not only in yourself, but in other people as well.  There are four things we need to learn about anger: 1) its dangerous power, 2) its basic goodness, 3) why it goes wrong, and 4) how it can be healed. This sermon was preached by Dr. Timothy Keller at Redeemer Presbyterian Church on October 17, 2004. Series: Proverbs: True Wisdom for Living. Scripture: Proverbs 14:29-30; 15:1, 18; 16:32; 19:11, 19; 24:28-29; 25:21-22. Today's podcast is brought to you by Gospel in Life, the site for all sermons, books, study guides and resources from Timothy Keller and Redeemer Presbyterian Church. If you've enjoyed listening to this podcast and would like to support the ongoing efforts of this ministry, you can do so by visiting https://gospelinlife.com/give and making a one-time or recurring donation.

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Starting point is 00:00:00 Many of the questions we face in life are complex and aren't directly addressed by the rules. So do I say something now or do I wait? Should I take that job or stay put? That's why wisdom is so crucial for our lives. So how do we develop it? Today, Join us as Tim Keller explores how we apply God's wisdom to the complexities of our lives. After you listen, we invite you to go online to GospelUnlife.com and sign up for our email updates.
Starting point is 00:00:30 When you sign up, you'll receive our quarterly newsletter with articles about Gospel Change Lives, as well as other valuable Gospel-centered resources. Subscribe today at Gospelunlife.com www.pastballunlife.com Tonight's reading comes from the book of Proverbs. A patient man has great understanding, but a quick tempered man displays folly. A tranquil heart is life to the body, but passion is rottenness to the bones. A gentle answer turns away wrath, but a harsh word
Starting point is 00:01:06 stirs up anger. A hot tempered man stirs up dissension, but a patient man calms a quarrel. He was slow to anger is better than the mighty, and he who rules his spirit than he who captures a city. A man's wisdom gives him patience. It is to his glory to overlook an offense. A hot tempered man must pay the penalty. If you rescue him, you will have to do it again. Do not testify
Starting point is 00:01:35 against your neighbor without cause or use your lips to deceive. Do not say, I'll do to him as he has done to me. I'll pay that man back for what he did. If your enemy is hungry, give him food to eat. If he is thirsty, give him water to drink. In doing this, you will heat burning coals on his head, and the Lord will reward you. This is God's Word. We're looking at the book of Proverbs,
Starting point is 00:02:03 looking at the subject of wisdom, what's wisdom. In 1 Kings 3, Solomon prays for wisdom. And when he prays for wisdom, he defines it like this. He says, God give me a heart that can discern right from wrong. And you might say, he was the king of Israel, he had the law of God. Why does he need a heart to discern right from wrong. And you might say he was the king of Israel, he had the law of God. Why does he need a heart to discern right from wrong? And the answer is, wisdom is not less than being moral and good, but it's quite a bit more.
Starting point is 00:02:35 It's knowing what is the right decision to make, what is the right course of action in the vast majority of life situations that the moral rules don't address. Now tonight we come to one of the main themes of the book of Proverbs, which is, if you're going to live a wise life, if you're going to have a heart that discerns, you need to understand anger. You need to be able to understand and handle, handle, handle. All doing this all day. So there's probably more to come.
Starting point is 00:03:09 You have to understand how to understand and handle anger, not only in yourself, but in other people as well. There's four things we're going to learn about anger that you have to know to be wise. It's dangerous power, it's basic goodness, why it goes wrong and how it can be healed. It's dangerous power, it's basic goodness, why it goes wrong and how it can be healed.
Starting point is 00:03:37 So let's look. First of all, it's dangerous power. The anger is an explosive, literally, it's the dynamite of the soul. And as a result, anger has the power to disintegrate things, to pulverize things, like an explosive. First of all, it can disintegrate your body. Look at the very first couple of proverbs, a quick tempered man, displays folly, tranquil heart is life to the body, but passion is rottenness to the bones. All kinds of research shows that anger is much worse on your body, anger is far worse on your heart
Starting point is 00:04:17 than anxiety, than sorrow, than any other emotion, even it's harder on your heart than extreme physical exertion. Nothing, such as for heart attacks, nothing, such as for heart disease. Nothing rots your bone, it disintegrates your body like anger. Secondly, anger doesn't disintegrate only disintegrate the body, but also community. If you look down to the fourth, a hot temper man stirs up dissension. When you get angry, you throw words around like weapons. They have an enormous amount of damaging power,
Starting point is 00:04:53 and they wound people, they wound relationships, they destroy relationships very often, you can never get them back. So anger disintegrates body, and anger disintegrates the community. Anger, third of all disintegrates your wisdom that is your ability to make wise choices at all. So the very first proverb, a patient man has great understanding, but a quick tempered man, displays folly. After you've cooled off, when you think of the things you said, when you think of the things you've done,
Starting point is 00:05:29 after you've been angry and you've cooled off, don't you feel like a fool? You know why you feel like a fool? Because you were a fool. It's the point. When you get angry, it distorts your view of things, your view of the situation,
Starting point is 00:05:43 your view of yourself, your view of the world, your view of others, so that you make stupidly destructive choices. But not only does anger disintegrate the body and community and your ability to make wise choices. It actually destroys your will. It actually destroys your ability to make intelligent choices at all. The last one to look at here would be, if you run down to the sixth proverb, a man's wisdom, pardon me, the seventh proverb,
Starting point is 00:06:10 a hot tempered man must pay the penalty. If you rescue him, you will have to do it again. And again, and again. Of all the emotions, anger is the one most like an addictive substance. It's because anger leads you to denial. You can admit you're worried, you can admit you're sorrowful, you can admit everything but anger. Anger hides itself, anger like an addictive substance leads you into denial.
Starting point is 00:06:39 You say, I'm not angry, I'm just sticking up for myself, I'm just getting off my chest. I'm just an activist. I'm just looking out for justice. I'm just a direct speaker. I just, I tell like it is, I rock the boat. Because you deny your anger, you can have anger. And the more angry you are, the more these problems, social and psychological problems show up. And the more you have anger, and the problems that anger brings into your life, the broken
Starting point is 00:07:08 relationships, etc., the more that happens, in order to keep up the fiction that you haven't induced these problems yourself, you have to be even more angry. You have to be angry at people who let this go wrong and people who do that, in order to stay in denial about how angry you are and how much your anger is that the root of your problems, you have to get even angrier. Anger becomes addictive. Here's a letter to a newspaper counselor, dear counselor, you told the mother of a three-year-old
Starting point is 00:07:40 with anger problems to let him kick the furniture to get the anger out of his system. Well, my younger brother used to kick the furniture when he got mad. He's 32 years old now. He's still kicking the furniture, what's left of it. But he's also kicking his wife, the kids, and anything else that gets in his way. Last week he kicked a television out of a second story window. The window was closed at the time. That was quoted in a psychology today article that was bringing out the fact that whereas
Starting point is 00:08:13 20 or 30 years ago in our culture there was a lot of emphasis on ventilating your anger and the best way to, the most healthy thing is to express your anger, but more and more people are starting to see what Proverbs says is right. And that is the more you are angry, the more you need to be angry, and the more you will be angry, you lose control. Do you see the destructive power, the enormous destructive power, the ability to disintegrate things that anger has? But that's not all you need to see.
Starting point is 00:08:41 Proverbs doesn't just tell us about its dangerous power. On the other hand, Proverbs says some astounding. The Bible says astoundingly positive things about anger, because according to the Bible, anger is basically a good thing. Notice in the very center of the list of Proverbs, you have the fifth Proverb here in our list. He who is slow to anger is better than the mighty and he who rules his spirit than he who captures a city. The ideal in Proverbs, the ideal in the Bible is not
Starting point is 00:09:17 no anger or slow anger, pardon me, or blowing up anger, it's slow anger, not no anger, so I did it again. I told you to be a few more, not no anger, we're not blowing up anger, it's slow anger, not no anger. So I did it again. I told you to be a few more. Not no anger. We're not blowing up. Not no anger. Not blowing anger. But slow anger is the ideal. It is a sin to never get angry.
Starting point is 00:09:39 It's a sin to blow up with your anger. According to the Bible, the ideal is slow anger. You say, what? It's a sin to blow up with your anger. According to the Bible, the ideal is slow anger. You say, what? It's a sin to never get angry. I thought good people didn't get angry. That's not what the Bible says. Slow to anger. That's the wise man or woman.
Starting point is 00:09:55 That's the ideal. In Ephesians 4 verse 26, Paul says, be angry, but sin not. What? Be angry. Not, he doesn't say. Well, some people are going to be angry, but sin not. What? Be angry. Not, he doesn't say. Well, some people are going to be angry eventually, but if so, try to minimize the damage, it's an imperative.
Starting point is 00:10:13 Not, you will be angry. We should be angry sometimes. Be angry, but sin not. John Chrysostom, an early Christian preacher, summarized the biblical understanding of anger perfectly and shows how positive the biblical view of anger is. Listen, here's the perfect summary. He says, he that is angry without cause sins.
Starting point is 00:10:40 But he who is not angry when there is cause sins for unreasonable patience is the hotbed of many vices. That is really weird, not no anger and not blow anger, but slow anger because no anger and blow anger are sins. Slow anger is the way to be why because that's how God is. Slow to anger which is the mark of the wise person here is an attribute of God. The Bible again and again says God is slow to anger. In fact when Moses meets God on the mountain of Sinai
Starting point is 00:11:20 in Exodus 34 and Moses says show me your glory. Tell me the essence of who you are. God says I will declare my name for you. And you know what he says? He says, I am the Lord, slow to anger. That's my glory. I get angry. But I'm slow about it. Now a lot of modern New Yorkers have a lot of trouble here.
Starting point is 00:11:40 I'll hold a lot of trouble. They say, I believe in a God of love, not a God who gets angry. But if you have a God who never gets angry, you can't have a God of love, because if you never, ever get angry about anything, you don't love anything. Because if you love, and you see the thing you love threatened, you're angry. If you're indifferent, you're not in love. Becky Pipper puts it perfectly when she says, think how we feel when we see someone we love ravaged by unwise actions or relationships.
Starting point is 00:12:13 Do we respond with benign tolerance as we might toward strangers, far from it? Anger isn't the opposite of love. Hate is, and the final form of hate is in difference. The more a father loves his son, the more he is angry at the drunkard, the liar, the traitor in the son. And if I, a flawed self-centered woman can feel this much pain and anger over someone's condition, how much more a morally perfect God who made them. And I see here's what it's saying. True love always gets angry. In fact, we can even be stronger than that. Love in its uncorrupted origin is just love, move, to deal with a threat to someone you love. You know what anger is? In its original, originally you know what anger is?
Starting point is 00:13:01 In its pure form, the way it's supposed to be, anger is love in motion toward a threat. Does that what you love? If something you really love is threatened, you get angry at the thing that's threatening it, and that's why angry, that's why anger pulverizes. That's the reason anger disintegrates. It disintegrates the thing that's endangering that what you love.
Starting point is 00:13:24 Anger is nothing but love in motion when someone or something you love is under threat. And if you look at those things, I mean, this is really wild. You know, anger originally was until it got corrupted, we'll talk about that in a second, a form of love. And that means that if you look at the things in your heart that most anger you and then ask this question, what am I defending? Look at the things that you're the most angry and say, what are you defending and you have an answer to the things your heart loves the most.
Starting point is 00:13:56 The answer is the things your heart loves the most. And that's the reason why when the Bible says God is angry all the time, it's because he loves us. And he hates the angry at the cancer of sin's because he loves us. And he hates, and he's angry at the cancer of sin that's destroying the human race which he made and he loves with his whole being. And if you look at Jesus, the Bible continually says, is perfect. You'll see him getting angry. He's angry at the money changes in the temple. John too. He's angry at the religious leaders. Mark three. He's angry at the tomb of Lazarus, John 11.
Starting point is 00:14:25 Very often, the Greek words describing his emotions are incredibly strong. He bellows with anger. He snorts with anger. Why would Jesus Christ get so angry? Because he's a man of love, of perfect love, of pure love. That's why he's getting angry. He gets angry, but he sins not.
Starting point is 00:14:44 Now, do you see that individualistic cultures who put all this emphasis on getting your rights, hold up anger is too positive and say, express it. And moral traditional cultures that some of you are from, where all the emphasis is not on the individual, but on the family and on doing the right thing, and on the tribe and on the clan, they make you suppress the anger.
Starting point is 00:15:04 Anger is seen as a very negative thing. Good people don't get angry. The Bible has nothing to do with either of those kinds of cultures. The Bible has a unique approach. It sees its basic goodness, and yet its destructive and dangerous power. Well, you say, if it's really that good a thing, why is it so destructive?
Starting point is 00:15:23 Why are both those things true? And that brings us to our third point. How does anger or why does anger go wrong? Look at the second last couplet of Proverbs. Do not testify against your neighbor without cause or use your lips to deceive. Do not say, I will do to him as he has done to me. I'll pay that man back for what he did. Ah, look at verse 29, somebody is really angry at someone. But verse 28 says that in spite of the fact that you're angry, you don't have just cause for that anger. Now how could that happen?
Starting point is 00:15:59 How could you have anger that's disproportionate to the cause or inappropriate to the cause, or inappropriate to the cause. Here's how it happens. Our anger is disordered. Santa Gustin, and we talked about this about three or four weeks ago, Santa Gustin said, the biggest problem we have is disordered loves.
Starting point is 00:16:20 Disordered loves means there are many things in this world that are good, your family or your job or your a political cause or Or your accomplishments or your your mate or whatever there are many good things There are many things in this world that are good, but we turn good things into ultimate things We don't just love things that are good But we we look to certain things to give us the the Happiness and the significance and security
Starting point is 00:16:46 and self-worth that only God can do. And when we turn good things into ultimate things, when we love good things too much, more than God, that's when our emotions get absolutely distorted. So for example, if you break up with somebody you love, you're going to be profoundly sad. But if when you break up with somebody you love, you try to kill yourself. What's happened is you've turned that good thing into an ultimate thing. You've turned the person or your need for sexual affection from the other gender into an absolute.
Starting point is 00:17:22 You've got to have it. That's the only way you'll be happy. And when that happens, when you turn a good thing into an ultimate thing, when you love something and look to something in a way you should only look to God, that's when your emotions are totally over the top. That's when they're completely magnified and completely uncontrollable.
Starting point is 00:17:43 They're completely disproportionate. That's what happens. Now, let's apply this to anger. If it's true that anger was originally just a form of love, disordered love creates disordered anger. And our anger is disordered in three ways. Let me just go through them rather quickly. First of all, anger is disordered in its cause. Why is it that we get so much more angry if we're
Starting point is 00:18:12 snubbed? We get so much more angry about a snub than we are about the injustice to a group of people in another part of the world or the city. Why? Well, Santa Gussin says it's disordered love. See, there's nothing wrong with being ticked, getting angry to a degree. If somebody slights your reputation, but why are you ten times 100 times more angry about it than some horrible violent injustice being done to people in other part of the world? You know why? St. Augustine said, here's why, because you may believe in God. But if God's love is an abstraction, if what you're really looking for for your
Starting point is 00:18:45 significance and security is people's approval or a good reputation or status or something like that, then when anything gets between you and a thing that you have to have, you become implacably angry. You have to have it. Over the top, you can't shrug it off. And as a result, our causes, we get angry over causes that there's certain things that get make us incredibly angry when the cause really
Starting point is 00:19:12 would be warranting only a little bit of anger. And there are other causes for which we ought to be incredibly angry, but because of our selfishness and our pride and our ego and our disordered loves, we're hardly angry at all. Secondly, therefore, our anger is not only distorted in terms of its cause, it's distorted in terms of its proportion, it's always over the top, uncontrollable, and thirdly, it's disordered with regard to its goal. Loving anger always seeks to do a surgical strike on the evil.
Starting point is 00:19:47 If you love, really, truly love, say your teenage or your adult child, and you see them being an idiot, you want to destroy the idiocy, not the child. You want to destroy the fool in the child, not the child, right? That's ordered love. That's anger the way it should be. But in this ordered anger, you don't go after the problem, you go after the person. You don't just want to rest the restitution and justice you want vengeance. You don't just do a surgical strike. You slash and burn.
Starting point is 00:20:21 And see, there's levels to our disorder. There's levels to it. What I mean by levels? Well, what I mean is, at the level one, there's levels to our disorder. There's levels to it. What I mean by levels. Well, what I mean is, at the level one, there's things that just bug us every day, things that make us angry. Level two are things, there are betrayals and injustices and letdowns that we haven't forgotten. We haven't forgotten them.
Starting point is 00:20:42 We haven't been able to totally forgive them. And you know what? Level two leads to more level one, anger. If you're a man and a woman has wronged you and you haven't totally forgiven that woman, you're going to be more quick to be angry at other women. You're going to be quicker to take slights from women than men. If you are a member of a particular race or class and you were wrong by a person in another race or class and you haven't totally by a person in another race or class,
Starting point is 00:21:05 and you haven't totally forgiven. That creates an anger level. Level two, it's under the surface that it makes you more prone to take slights and offense and get angry at people of that race or that class. And underneath the whole thing, there's a low level of anger toward God himself. You see, if you, and I'll get to this in a second,
Starting point is 00:21:25 if you, we all do, build your life on things. I'll be happy if I have a family, I'll be happy if I have a job, I'll be happy if I life like this or like that. And life never gives us the things that we are building our happiness on. Then there is a low level of bedrock of self-pity and anger against life and God that makes it hard to forget wrongs, that's level two, and makes it therefore easier to be slighted at level one, which of course creates fodder for level two and level three. And on and on, we go, anger is at the bottom of so many of our problems in this world, so many of your psychological
Starting point is 00:22:04 problems and you don't deny it because you don't admit it because it's the one motion that most leased a denial. And it leads to wars and it leads to oppression. It leads to so much of the misery in this world. How do we heal it? In the midst of life's uncertainties, where do you turn for wisdom? The book of Proverbs is filled with wisdom to help guide us in all aspects of life. In Tim and Kathy Keller's devotional book, God's wisdom for navigating life,
Starting point is 00:22:31 you'll get a fresh, inspiring view of God's wisdom each day of the year from the Book of Proverbs. This devotional book will help you unlock the wisdom within the poetry of Proverbs, and guide you toward a new understanding of what it means to live the Christian life. This resource is our thanks for your gift to help Gospel and Life share Christ's love with more people. You can request your copy of God's wisdom for navigating life when you give today at Gospel and Life.com slash give. That's Gospel and Life.com slash give. Now here's Tim Keller with the remainder of today's teaching. Now here's Tim Keller with the remainder of today's teaching. That's the fourth point. How do we heal it? All right, three things you have to do.
Starting point is 00:23:13 The first thing you have to do is admit it. The first thing you must do is admit it. All of the proverbs that say, a wise man or woman is not no anger or blow a anger, but slow anger, well, the key to being angry well, that's what slow anger is, being angry smart, using your anger well, being angry well, is you have to own your anger, you have to admit your anger, you have to be in touch with your anger, you have to know how angry you are. It's absolutely critical.
Starting point is 00:23:52 Let me tell you what happens if you will not admit your anger, if you disguise it from yourself, if you deny it, if you hide it. When someone wrongs you, you come after them and here's what you say. You deserve anger, but I'm not angry. Now you know what you're really doing? Well here's what's going on. I'm not angry. You're saying you deserve anger, but I'm above you. And I'm too far above you to let you make me mad, but you so, of course, you really are angry because you're just punishing them, you're making them feel bad. But you know that even if you're the victim, even if you have been wronged,
Starting point is 00:24:28 to even admit your angry is an active vulnerability, isn't it? It's an active weakness. To come to somebody and say, you made me angry, even if they're completely in the wrong, gives the possibility of reconciliation because you're admitting your weakness, and then they can admit their weakness. But no, not if you want admit or own your anger. If you just criticize people and you will not own up to your anger, you not only destroy the ability to reconcile, but meanwhile, you're feeding your level too.
Starting point is 00:24:57 You are being angry, you're creating a root of bitterness, but roots become shoots, become trees, become forests. And if you will not admit your anger, you will utterly control by it. The second thing you have to do besides admitting your anger is analyze it. And what do I mean by analyze? Well, we've already talked about this,
Starting point is 00:25:16 but it's absolutely critical. Notice the second last couplet. Do not say, quote, I'll do to him as he has done to me, I'll pay that man back for what he did. Now, who's this person talking to? Do not say, say to who? That's self-talk. And here's the implication of this verse.
Starting point is 00:25:37 What makes you angry is not what's happened to you, but what you tell yourself about what's happened to you. What makes you angry is not what you've lost, but what you say to yourself, that means. It's not that somebody is holding something away from you that makes you angry. It's if you say, I've got to have that, I've got to have that, or my life is a ruin. See, your anger comes from what you believe, not from what people are doing to you. You've got to know that. Remember, here's the analysis. Here's the analysis word.
Starting point is 00:26:10 Whenever you get angry, say, what is this big thing that's so important to me that I'm defending? What is this big thing that is so important to me that I'm willing to clobber everybody around me so I get it, rather than lose it? What is the thing I'm defending now? If you ask that question more often than not, almost immediately, if you do this analysis, you'll immediately be embarrassed because almost many, many times, the thing you're defending is your ego, your pride, your self-esteem. If I'm in a, this happens to me all the time. If I'm running into a restaurant, I only have 20 minutes to eat.
Starting point is 00:26:47 And the waitress is slow. And I'm getting so mad. Stop, stop, analyze. What is this big thing I'm defending? Remember I said anger is defending something you love. What is it that you love so much? Oh, here's what I love so much. I didn't plan enough time in the day
Starting point is 00:27:05 to have enough time to eat. And so if I happen to get served and out of there in 20 minutes, then I won't look foolish to everybody else. But the fact is, I'm afraid of how I'm gonna look, I'm afraid it's gonna come out that I really didn't plan my day very well. And therefore I mad at her. But I'm, what am I defending?
Starting point is 00:27:24 I'm defending my ego. I'm defending me. There's a place in the book of Jeremiah. There's a place where God says, seek a style, great things for thyself. Seek them not. Use that on yourself and times like that. By the way, it only for me, it only works in King James English. But it does.
Starting point is 00:27:45 Because what you do is, what you're doing is you're ordering your love in a way. You're saying, look, why do I love that so much? Why that's so important that I look bad, that I don't look bad, that people realize, okay, I'm late. The reason I'm late was I didn't leave enough time. It's my fault. I'm sorry, egg on my face. Why am I mad at her because I don't want to say that?
Starting point is 00:28:02 And what you do is, as soon as you say, seek a style of great things for myself, seek them not, your anger gets hand-alable. But sometimes, to ask that analysis question is a lot more complicated because it can take you to the very roots of your life and your soul. If you say, I'm angry, why am I angry? What is the big thing I'm defending? Sometimes it can take you to the roots of your soul. An example of this, which I used just three weeks ago,
Starting point is 00:28:31 but it's still too good an example not to use. You remember I said there were two women, I counseled once. They both had teenage sons. They both had husbands who were being lousy fathers because of the lousy fathering. The children were, the sons were starting to get in trouble with the law. Both the wives were really mad at their husbands.
Starting point is 00:28:47 I counseled them to forgive. And the wife who had the worst husband did. And the wife who didn't have the husband, it was really nearly that bad, couldn't do it. Why? Because for her, the most important thing in her entire life was her son's love. If her son loved her, then everything was fine.
Starting point is 00:29:06 If her son didn't love her, she didn't even want to live. She believed in God, but God's love was an abstract concept. And because this was something she had to have to even live, she was implacably, irreverably angry at anything that would come between her and her son's love. She couldn't possibly ever get over her anger. Her anger was going to control her the rest of her life. She would have to destroy anything that got in her way. Why? Until she recognized her
Starting point is 00:29:34 disordered love. She couldn't deal with a disordered anger. Until God's love for her was at least as important as her son's love. There was no way she was going to get control of her anger, no way. So you have to admit it, you have to analyze it, but thirdly, you have to transform it. Chapter 15, verse 1, the third proverb, a gentle answer turns away right. If someone comes up to you with a harsh word, respond gently, and look at the last two verses. If you have an enemy, feed him. If he's thirsty, give him drink.
Starting point is 00:30:13 Now, of all the wisdom literature of the ancient world, this is over the top. There was Egyptian, Samarian, there was a lot of other parts of the world that had wisdom literature, and they all talked about self-control, but this is beyond self-control. This is not just saying, don't revenge yourself on your enemies. This is saying, save your enemies. I mean, you know, food and drink. These are things you can't live without.
Starting point is 00:30:38 Redeem your enemies. Now, how's that possible? Now, here's how it's possible. Let me tell you a story or you're going to give you an illustration. The real changes in your life don't happen when you get married. They happen when you have children. My wife often said that if you're married but you haven't had children yet, it's really just like being on a long date.
Starting point is 00:31:01 Because the real changes come. Your life doesn't really go into the toilet until you have children. Because that's when even if you don't want to, even if you're really not trying, even if you're a bad parent, a mediocre parent, doesn't matter. It's sacrifice, sacrifice, sacrifice. You don't do three quarters of things used to be able to do that you really like doing.
Starting point is 00:31:19 I mean, everything revolves around the kid and the kids. And you make all these sacrifices, and at some point, the kid becomes a teenager. And you cross the kids' will. You just ask them not to do something that everyone else in the whole world knows is self-destructive and stupid. And the child turns on you and says something like this, you don't love me, you hate me, and I hate you. You have ruined my life.
Starting point is 00:31:44 I hate you, I hate you. You have ruined my life, I hate you, I hate you, you've never done anything for me. Now, when that happens, there is nothing more painful than that. Because even if you've been a bad parent, you haven't done anything for me. Even if you didn't want to do everything in the world for your child, if you have a child,
Starting point is 00:32:07 you end up doing it. You're sacrifice. And I have somebody that you have done more for you. You sacrifice for more for a kid, frankly, than you do for your spouse. The one person that you have sacrificed, sacrificed, to look at you and the guy and say, you hate me, I hate you. You've never done anything for me. That goes right into your heart. You know why? That is the eye and say, you hate me, I hate you. You've never done anything for me. That goes right into your heart. You know why? That is the most unjustified, disproportionate, disordered rage possible and it hurts like
Starting point is 00:32:33 crazy. And because it hurts so deeply, there's a huge test at this point for the parent. There's only three things you can do. The first thing you can do is to withdraw. Just say, I'm going to stay away, because it just hurts too much. And it does. I just can't take their anger. I can't take it.
Starting point is 00:32:50 You withdraw. You give it up to their self-destructive impulses and you've lost your kid. So you can withdraw and not take the anger. The other way you can deal with it, because it's very painful. You withdraw. The other way you can avoid experiencing their anger
Starting point is 00:33:03 is you go in with guns blazing. You see, you other way you can avoid experiencing their anger is you go in with guns blazing. You see, they rage at you, you rage at them. Harsh word, not general, harsh word. And because you have 30 years or so on them of practice at verbal abuse, you'll probably win. You'll probably win. They call you something, you call them, I hate you too. And so that's another way to keep from the pain of this order to rage. But in that case, of course, you still lost.
Starting point is 00:33:32 The evil is winning, you're becoming hard, you're becoming cold, you're alienating them. There's only the hardest thing to do. And the only way to save your child is to do a surgical strike. If you stay away from them, their idiocy takes them over, right? If you go at them and just blaze away, then you both become idiots. But the way to do a surgical strike, the way to target not the person but the problem, not the person, not the idiot but the idiocy is you have to come in close and say, I'm going to insist gently on the truth.
Starting point is 00:34:08 This is the way it is. This is what I'm going to tell you. This is how I'm going to. You have to come close. You have to insist on the truth. And you have to just absorb their anger without paying back. And if you do that, if you don't withdraw,
Starting point is 00:34:20 you don't come in with guns blazing, but you just say very calmly insisting on the truth, very gently insisting on the truth This is how it's going to be. I know you're angry. I know you're upset, but this is just what we're going to do And this is how it's going to be and if you if you just absorb the pain of their disordered rage without paying back You can save your child. In fact, this happens all the time Parents who cannot take the rage of their disordered rage of their children are not fit to be parents. One way to avoid it is to withdraw. One way to avoid it is to give it back both ways.
Starting point is 00:34:50 But if you want a surgical strike on the idiocy and to really save your child and your relationship, you have to come close and absorb the rage without paying back. You can be mad, mad at the idiot in the kid. It's the only way idiot in the kid. It's the only way to save the kid. Now do you realize what God has done? We are mad at Him. You don't want to admit here, mad at God,
Starting point is 00:35:18 but that's right because people in anger always deny it. We want this and we want that and we wanted this and we want that and God hasn't given it to us and we are mad. We're in denial, but the proof that we are mad at him, and it's the most unjustified, the most disordered, the most hurtful possible rage, but the proof that it's there was that when God became human, when He became vulnerable, when He became killable, we killed him. When he got within our clutches, we took hold of him.
Starting point is 00:35:50 They took him to the cross and we mocked him. You say you're a king. You want to be a king. You're going to be our king. We mocked him. We beat him. We tortured him. We reviled and he did not revile again.
Starting point is 00:36:02 What was he doing? He'd see, we were angry at God. God didn't withdraw, and he didn't he'd come in guns blazing, he went to the cross. And on the cross, he told us the truth and absorbed our disordered rage without paying back. And he didn't just take our undeserved anger. He also took the anger we deserved.
Starting point is 00:36:26 Remember, in the Gardening Assembly, he said, take this cup from me, but no, okay, I'll drink the cup. What's the cup? Everywhere in the Old Testament, the cup is the cup of God's anger. Our deserved anger, we deserved because we're ruining one another. On the cross, Jesus not only took the anger, our anger, which he did not deserve, but he also took the anger that we deserved.
Starting point is 00:36:52 Without paying back the gentlest word, Father, forgive them, they don't know what they're doing. If you see Jesus Christ taking our disordered rage at infinite cost to himself, then you see the ultimate surgical strike, the ultimate surgical strike. He loved the sinner and hated the sin. He forgave our sins so he could embrace the sinner, the ultimate surgical strike, and if you are melted by the knowledge stunned into, by how he responded to our disordered rage, then when other people wrong you, you can do the same. You can say, hey, I've been wronged, but I wrong God.
Starting point is 00:37:34 And at infinite cost, he responded with cosmic gentleness, and I can't do anything other than that. When you experience the ultimate surgical strike, loving the sinner and hating the sin, then you're going to be free to turn around and do it yourself. Your ego has changed. You know, the ego needs aren't there when you have the love of God. Now you say that's very impractical, that's stuff that, you know, love the sinner, hate the sin. Oh yeah, that's impractical. Oh, is it really?
Starting point is 00:38:01 Let me give you a sermon, a long piece of a sermon from Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. who led one of the most successful movements for civil rights in history. And listen to what he says. It's amazing. This is a quote. Jesus said, love your enemies that you may be my children, pardon me, that you may be children of your father which is in heaven.
Starting point is 00:38:25 Of course you say, all this about loving enemies is not practical. Life is a matter of getting even, of hitting back, of dog eat dog. Well, maybe in some distant utopia of the ideal work, but not in the hard cold world in which we live. My friends, we have followed the so-called practical way for a long time now. Time is cluttered with the wreckage of communities which surrendered into hatred and violence. We are going to follow another way. Listen to this.
Starting point is 00:38:53 We will not abandon our righteous efforts. With every ounce of our strength, we will continue to rid the nation of the incubus of segregation. But we will not in the process relinquish our privilege and our obligation to love. While abhorring segregation, we will love the segregationist. This is the only way to build the beloved community. To our most bitter opponents, we say, we shall meet your physical force with soul force. Due to us what you will and we will continue to love you.
Starting point is 00:39:23 We cannot obey your unjust laws, because non-cooperation with evil is as much a moral obligation as it is to cooperate with good. But throw us in jail, we will still love you. Send your hooded perpetrators of violence into our community and beat us, and we will still love you. But be assured that we will wear you down. See, that's coals on the head, don't you see? One day, we will win freedom, but not only for ourselves, we will so appeal to your heart and conscience that we will win you in the process,
Starting point is 00:39:56 and so our victory will be a double victory. The great military leaders of the past have gone, and their empires have crumbled and burned to ashes, but the empire of Jesus built solidly and majestically on the foundation of love is still growing. May we solemnly realize we shall never be sons of our heavenly Father until we love our enemies and pray for those who persecute us as he did for us. If you see Jesus absorbing our disordered love and just responding with cosmic gentleness,
Starting point is 00:40:29 that will empower you to go out into this doggy dog world filled with anger. What a culture of anger we've got. Where you too can hate segregation, I love this segregationist, where you too can hate sin and love the sinner, you're free to do it because he did it to you. And then you will be an agent for redemptive gentleness in this world.
Starting point is 00:40:48 Let us pray. Thank you, Father, that anger is something that you handled so beautifully, so perfectly, in a surgical strike, you destroyed sin without destroying sinners. And you free us from our own disordered anger. You free us from responding to others in anger. You free us to be like you, slow in anger. Angriate the right things, angry in the right ways. Oh Lord, we aren't very close to all this.
Starting point is 00:41:19 This is wonderful. We're outlining it all, but we are not wise. Make us wise. Make us wise. Give us what we need in order to be like your son, Jesus, in whose name we pray. Amen. Thanks for listening to today's teaching.
Starting point is 00:41:38 It's our prayer that you were encouraged by it, and that it equips you to know more about God's Word. You can find more resources from Tim Keller at GospelOnLife.com. Just subscribe to the Gospel On Life newsletter to receive free articles, sermons, devotional and other resources. Again, it's all at GospelOnLife.com. You can also stay connected with us on Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, and Twitter. This month's sermons were recorded in 2004. The sermons and talks
Starting point is 00:42:05 you hear on the Gospel and Life podcast were preached from 1989 to 2017, while Dr. Keller was senior pastor at Redeemer Presbyterian Church. you

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