Today in Digital Marketing - SPECIAL: The Secret History of the World’s Biggest Earworm

Episode Date: December 23, 2022

In this final episode of 2022, we take a look at biggest earworm in history — and its shocking history.✅ Follow Us on Social MediaIf you like us, you'll love the Ariyh Marketing Science Newsle...tter — marketing tactics based on science. Get three-minute marketing recommendations based on the latest scientific research from top business schools.👉 SIGN UP FREE NOW✨ GO PREMIUM! ✨   ✓ Ad-free episodes  ✓ Story links in show notes  ✓ Deep-dive weekend editions  ✓ Better audio quality  ✓ Live event replays  ✓ Audio chapters  ✓ Earlier release time  ✓ Exclusive marketing discounts  ✓ and more! Check it out: todayindigital.com/premiumfeed 🤝 Join our Slack: todayindigital.com/slack📰 Get the Newsletter: Click Here (daily or weekly)Or just The Top Story each day on LinkedIn. ✉️ Contact Us: Email or Send Voicemail⚾ Pitch Us a Story: Fill in this form📈 Reach Marketers: Book Ad🗞️ Classified Ads: Book Now🙂 Share: Tweet About Us • Rate and Review------------------------------------🎒UPGRADE YOUR SKILLS• Inside Google Ads with Jyll Saskin Gales• Foxwell Slack Group and Courses Today in Digital Marketing is hosted by Tod Maffin and produced by engageQ digital on the traditional territories of the Snuneymuxw First Nation on Vancouver Island, Canada. Associate Producer: Steph Gunn. Ad Coordination: RedCircle. Production Coordinator: Sarah Guild. Theme Composer: Mark Blevis. Music rights: Source AudioSome links in these show notes may provide affiliate revenue to us.Our Sponsors:* Check out Kinsta: https://kinsta.comPrivacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

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Starting point is 00:00:00 Well, it certainly has been a big year of ups and downs in the digital marketing world. Lots of updated tech, new ways to market, and more. On this, our last episode of the year, I thought we'd look back, not at the world of high tech for a change, but at very low tech. One of the things marketers strive for is being memorable, taking up a piece of our consumers' minds. And among the most effective ways to do this is through an earworm, a jingle, an audio signature or a song that people can't shake out of their heads. Hell, TikTok's very existence is built on the concept of earworms. But would it surprise you to know that the biggest earworm in history, one which everyone thinks came from a kid's show, actually came
Starting point is 00:00:45 from the world of porn? It did. And today on our last show of the year, we present a documentary on the world's biggest earworm and its secret origins. For some people, it is the anthem of childhood. This catchy song that most people just call Manamana is widely credited to Jim Henson from the Muppets, who most people believe wrote the song and turned it into one of the biggest earworms in musical history.
Starting point is 00:01:33 It has been covered as beats for surprisingly good hip-hop tracks. Even orchestras have attempted it Usually with mediocre results But what might surprise you? It didn't come from a children's show at all. In fact, quite the opposite. To trace the origins of Manamana, we have to go back to the 60s, to a film genre known as spaghetti westerns. Spaghetti westerns were exceptionally bad, low-budget movies produced in Italy and sometimes Spain. One example? The 1964 film A Fistful of Dollars.
Starting point is 00:03:11 Saludos, amigo. It's not smart for wandering so far from home. I reckon he picked the wrong trail. Or he could have picked the wrong town. His big mistake, I think, was getting born. Like most spaghetti westerns of the time, this one was an extremely low-budget film. Henry Fonda was offered the role, but turned it down. Not enough money.
Starting point is 00:03:36 So the role was offered to Charles Bronson, who read the script, and then reportedly said, This script? Hell no. Eventually, Clint Eastwood took the role. He was paid just $15,000. You could try being a scarecrow. Oh no, the crows are liable to scare him, maybe. I'll spare you the full plot, but it's basically, Stranger rolls into a Mexican town, inserts himself into a long, simmering power struggle between three brothers,
Starting point is 00:04:10 ends up screwing everyone over for his own benefit. The rest of the cast was pretty much all Italian. But like all spaghetti westerns, a fistful of dollars desperately needed distribution in the US. So, in addition to the really bad audio dubs, the casting crew changed their names on the credits. Gian Maria Valente appeared as Johnny Wells. Ennio Morricone became Dan Savio. Even the director, Sergio Leone, changed his name to perhaps the most generic Anglo name of all time, Bob Robertson.
Starting point is 00:04:51 Four years after A Fistful of Dollars was released, another spaghetti western filmmaker, Luigi Scatini, decided to branch out. He was working on a quasi-documentary about Sweden. And not the kind of documentary like you may have seen. This is Sweden, land of enchantment, land of freedom, where you are about to see things you just don't see at home. In America, you don't see beautiful girls bouncing boldly out of the sauna into the snow. In America, you don't see public pornography shops where erotic books are displayed for both sexes with government approval. In America, you won't see meter maids who wear uniforms by day and nothing by night. In America, you won't see any of these, but you can and will when you see Sweden, heaven and hell.
Starting point is 00:05:49 There's really nine mini-films in one, each segment trying to build the case that the Swedish people have loose morals. See the sex capital of the world, where topless bands beat out the throbbing rhythms of a turned-on generation. See the swap shop, where married couples get a one-night trade-in on the turn of a card. And get to know each other by the flickering light of films whose titles we dare not mention. Some of the segments show lesbian nightclubs, porn films, the swinging lifestyle of married couples, the sex education of teenagers. It also goes into drug addiction, alcoholism, and suicide. This genre actually went on to become quite popular and known as exploitation documentaries,
Starting point is 00:06:35 or sometimes just called mondo. But Scatini needed music, a composer, someone who'd work cheap. And he found one. His name? Piero Umelani. Umelani was a relatively well-known film score composer. He specialized in music for soft porn, spaghetti westerns, other exploitation docs, and so on.
Starting point is 00:07:01 Some of his film credits include films with names like Orgasmo, The Slave, and Sexpot. His style, as corny as it sounds, is actually cited as inspiration for music in some of today's films, like Kill Bill and Ocean's Twelve. You tried to warn me then, and I still love you when you said the words... This is one of his songs from the film.
Starting point is 00:07:30 It's actually used in the opening title, which is accompanied by, for two solid minutes, a slow-motion segment of young women in skin-tight baby blue leotards bouncing on yoga balls. That's it. That's the entire opening sequence. The film starts out innocently enough. Sweden covers little more than a quarter of a million square miles of Europe. Its population is 8 million, which means statistically around 34 and one quarter inhabitants to every square mile.
Starting point is 00:08:07 It talks about the demographics of the country, the GDP, that sort of thing. And then dives quickly into the smut. See the Stockholm Strip where Sweden's liberated youth, bored with sex, bored with drugs,
Starting point is 00:08:24 bored with life itself, drop out for good. And then, about halfway into the film. It's hard to describe the disconnect between the visuals and the music here. So there's only two shots in this sequence. It starts with a dozen attractive young Swedish women walking, suitcases in hand, down this snowy path. They walk into a wooden cabin. Then they cut to the next shot. Close-ups of the women, whocases in hand, down this snowy path. They walk into a wooden cabin. Then they cut to the next shot. Close-ups of the women, who are naked now,
Starting point is 00:09:08 except for some towels wrapped around them, in what is presumably a sauna, giggling and flirting and carrying on as those Swedish harlots are clearly known to do. And then, with no real context or even narration, the scene just ends. And the film moves on to the next segment, which it calls Hippie Haven, and talking about a market where everything, including love and sex, is free. It's the season for new styles, and you love to shop for jackets and boots. So when you
Starting point is 00:09:39 do, always make sure you get cash back from Rakuten. And it's not just clothing and shoes. You can get cash back from over 750 stores on electronics, holiday travel, home decor, and more. It's super easy. And before you buy anything, always go to Rakuten first. Join free at Rakuten.ca. Start shopping and get your cash back sent to you by check or PayPal. Get the Rakuten app or join at rakuten.ca. R-A-K-U-T-E-N dot C-A. As it turns out, the song itself is sort of an accident. This scene is one of the last to be cut, and despite most of the score laid down, there still isn't any music for
Starting point is 00:10:20 this particular segment. So, in the recording studio, Umalani improvises. He sings a refrain with just three notes and calls it Viva La Sana Svits. Sweden Heaven and Hell is released in 1968. It does not play in Swedish theaters. But not for the reason you may think. The authorities don't actually care about the content as much as the people in it.
Starting point is 00:10:50 It turns out, and this is kind of amazing, the director never got consent forms from many of the people he filmed. So the Swedish film authorities cut out the scenes where those people appeared, which was, of course, a lot of the film. Even so, no cinemas in Sweden pick it up.
Starting point is 00:11:09 It isn't until three years later when Swedish national TV plays part of it. Needless to say, national outrage ensues. At least in Sweden. Back in Italy, the film is a huge success. Italy is still quite conservative in the late 60s, so images of a wild Sweden with its shocking images drive huge box office numbers. And like the spaghetti westerns before it, what really counts, thinks Umalani, is America. He tries to cut a deal for the soundtrack and sends a New York publisher
Starting point is 00:11:45 all 28 songs from the film. They're all listed on an index that accompanies the recordings. All except for one. Not on that index, but buried in the 90 minutes of music, almost as an afterthought, is this now famous tune.
Starting point is 00:12:05 The record executives listen to it and become entranced. They insist that this song needs to be released as a single. And more than that, it needs to become the main title theme of the film. There's one problem. The name. Viva La Sana Svits. It's not catchy enough, they say. It won't translate. It's ugly.
Starting point is 00:12:30 So, they listen to it once more, and come up with a new name. Manamana. It's fall 1969. The film opens in the US and gets just miserable gets just miserable reviews, but still tons of box office sales. And then, just weeks later, a new children's TV show premieres. Not even three weeks after Sesame Street's first episode, the show airs a short segment, probably intended as a throwaway to fill time.
Starting point is 00:13:11 It was the first time the song was performed by Muppets. We could sing a good song if we have one more person to sing. True. Ma-na-ma-na. Hi there, would you like to sing a song with us? Ma-na, ma-na. Isn't that the name of a song? I think so.
Starting point is 00:13:30 Ma-na, ma-na. Ma-na, ma-na? Ma-na, ma-na. Ma-na, ma-na. Ba-dee-ba-dee-bee. Ma-na, ma-na. Ba-dee-ba-dee. Ma-na, ma-na.
Starting point is 00:13:41 Ba-dee-ba-dee-bee. Ba-dee-ba-dee-bee. Ba-dee-ba-dee-bee. Ba-dee-ba-dee-bee. Ma-na, ma-na. Ba-dee-ba-dee-bee. It's pretty much the same sketch as you remember. Two nameless girl Muppets with a hairy man Muppet who keeps popping in and out of the shot. First singing the song's refrain, then crumbling into improvisational scat, much to the confusion and frustration of the other two Muppets. Those girl Muppets, by the way, are controlled by Frank Oz,
Starting point is 00:14:06 meaning both his hands are busy at the same time operating the two mouths, so their hands just kind of swing freely from side to side. The segment is a monster hit. So much so, the show actually repeats it the next day. Then, just two days after that... Here are the Muppets who call themselves puppets. The Ed Sullivan Show comes calling. And already the sketch has been tweaked.
Starting point is 00:14:38 The girl Muppets have become pink aliens with giant yellow mouths. They kind of look like skinny emo cows. And the big hairy guy now has a bright red beard. Oh, and a name. Bip, Bipidotta. The aliens have names too. The Snouts.
Starting point is 00:14:56 A combination of the words snouts and mouths. And when you watch this Ed Sullivan appearance, despite, remember, the huge success on Sesame Street just a couple of days prior, despite that, it's clear the audience just is not quite sure what to make of it. There is uncomfortable laughter. In the year or two that follows, Sesame Street starts using the routine
Starting point is 00:15:35 as promotion for the TV show. They go to the Dick Cavett show. Here's a classic number from the world of Muppetry, Ma-na, ma-na. Red Skelton uses it as background for a recurring sketch. Tom Jones invites them to his show. The record company is thrilled. The single is skyrocketing.
Starting point is 00:15:53 It hits number eight in the UK, number five on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. They release another single, this one called The Entire World Sings Manah Manah, with covers from Arthur Fiedler, the Dave Pell Singers, an orchestra, and more. The company throws a huge party in New York and mails personalized kazoos to invitees.
Starting point is 00:16:16 Umalani, stuck back home working, doesn't make it to the party. Manamana doesn't slow down. It's the opening number on the very first Muppet show. It's performed on the Jerry Lewis Telethon, the Benny Hill Show, on stage at the Lincoln Center. And the snouts, those pink emo puppets,
Starting point is 00:16:46 even sing back up on a Miley Cyrus performance. The number becomes so popular that in time the Muppets themselves spoof it. In a sketch with Kermit the Frog complaining to his psychiatrists, the snouts would appear every time he says the word phenomena. Today, there are hundreds of videos on YouTube with the song. Just one of those videos has 70 million views. I hope he likes his TV, but not in his eyes. You got something bad to say about this bus station? You better come out, you'll have a Christmas vacation. Santa, won't you come and get me? Sesame Street goes on to be the most successful children's TV show in history.
Starting point is 00:17:35 As of 2014, it had won 159 Emmys, 8 Grammys, and airs in more than 120 countries. As for the composer, Pierre Oumalani, he did 150 more film soundtracks. Menomena was his greatest hit ever. He died 14 years ago in Italy. It's not clear if this date receives royalties for the song. To this day, the full-length film, Sweden, Heaven and Hell has never been shown
Starting point is 00:18:07 in a Swedish theater. I think the Muppets hit a new low. Yeah! And that will do it for the year. Today in digital marketing is produced by EngageQ Digital on the traditional territories of the Stunamic First Nation on Vancouver Island. Our associate producer is the intrepid Steph Gunn.
Starting point is 00:18:36 Production coordination by Sarah Guild. Podcast music licensing by Source Audio. Ad coordination by Red Circle. And you know, not many people know this, but our theme composer Mark Blevis is actually one of the original Muppeteers. He was the left hand for one of the snouts.
Starting point is 00:18:54 Made a small fortune doing it too, spent all his money on clothes, mind you, but it seems to work for him. Why, just the other day as we were walking to lunch, I heard someone whisper to someone else, Who's that gigolo on the street with his hands in his pockets and his crocodile feet, I'm Todd Maffin. Thank you so much for listening this past year, for supporting us, whether you subscribe to the Premium Podcast
Starting point is 00:19:15 or the Premium Newsletter, or even just mention us to your colleagues. We have some big plans in store for 2023. Have a restful holiday, friends. I will see you again on our next regular episode Tuesday, January 3rd. This could be the best year The best year The best year of our life
Starting point is 00:19:36 This could be the best year The best year The best year of our life.

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