Today in Digital Marketing - SPECIAL: The Surprising History Behind "Mana Mana"

Episode Date: July 8, 2024

The untold story of one of the original acoustical earworms. Rate and Review Us • Contact Us 📰 Get our free daily newsletter📈 Advertising: Reach Thousands of Marketing Decision-Makers🌍 Fo...llow us on social media or contact usGO PREMIUM!Get these exclusive benefits when you upgrade:✅ Listen ad-free✅ Back catalog of 20+ marketing science interviews✅ Get the show earlier than the free version✅ “Skip to story” audio chapters✅ Member-only monthly livestreams with TodAnd a lot more! Check it out: todayindigital.com/premium✨ Premium tools: Update Credit Card • CancelMORE🆘 Need help with your social media? Check us out: engageQ digital📞 Need marketing advice? Leave us a voicemail and we’ll get an expert to help you free!🤝 Our SlackUPGRADE YOUR SKILLSGoogle Ads for Beginners with Jyll Saskin GalesInside Google Ads: Advanced with Jyll Saskin GalesFoxwell Slack Group and CoursesToday in Digital Marketing is hosted by Tod Maffin and produced by engageQ digital on the traditional territories of the Snuneymuxw First Nation on Vancouver Island, Canada.Some links in these show notes may provide affiliate revenue to us.Our Sponsors:* Check out Kinsta: https://kinsta.comPrivacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

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Starting point is 00:00:00 It is Monday, July 8th. I'm Todd Matfin. My wife and I are taking this week off at our cabin in Victoria, but I am not leaving you hanging. Today, a bit of a treat, I hope. You know, one of marketers' main goals is to get their brand lodged deeply in consumers' brains. There are lots of ways to do this, but one of the most effective is to commission a jingle. A great jingle. One that rises to the category we marketers can only dream of becoming elevated to the status of acoustical sainthood known as an earworm. TikTok of course is full of earworms. I think most people would agree that this is the
Starting point is 00:00:39 current one. Think you can solve what we do? I doubt it. We've got the energy we'll tell you all about it. one. Well, today, a deep dive into one of the world's OG earworms. And while it's not going viral on TikTok, and it's not a marketing jingle per se, it certainly helped the brand and lodged itself deeply in both brains and pop culture. This is the story of Manamana. For some people, it is the anthem of childhood. This catchy song that most people just call Manamana is widely credited to Jim Henson from the Muppets, who most people believe wrote the song and turned it into one of the biggest earworms in musical history.
Starting point is 00:01:46 It has been covered thousands of times. It's been used as beats for surprisingly good hip-hop tracks. Back to earth, and for what it's worth I'ma stick a million dollars inside your purse And if that don't work, then I give you two Cause I wanna, ma-na-ma-na with you Even orchestras have attempted it, usually with mediocre results. But what might surprise you? It didn't come from a children's show at all.
Starting point is 00:02:50 In fact, quite the opposite. To trace the origins of Manamana, we have to go back to the 60s, to a film genre known as spaghetti westerns. Spaghetti westerns were exceptionally bad, low-budget movies produced in Italy and sometimes Spain. One example, the 1964 film A Fistful of Dollars. Saludos, amigo. It's not smart for wandering so far from home.
Starting point is 00:03:28 Ha ha ha ha ha ha. I reckon he picked the wrong trail. Or he could have picked the wrong town. His big mistake, I think, was getting born. Like most spaghetti westerns of the time, this one was an extremely low-budget film. Henry Fonda was offered the role, but turned it down.
Starting point is 00:03:44 Not enough money. So the role was offered the role, but turned it down. Not enough money. So the role was offered to Charles Bronson, who read the script and then reportedly said, this script? Hell no. Eventually, Clint Eastwood took the role. He was paid just $15,000. You could try being a scarecrow. Oh no, the crows are liable to scare him, maybe. I'll spare you the full plot, but it's basically, Stranger rolls into a Mexican town, inserts himself into a long, simmering power struggle between three brothers, ends up screwing everyone over for his own benefit. The rest of the cast was pretty much all Italian. But like all spaghetti westerns, a fistful of dollars desperately needed distribution in the US.
Starting point is 00:04:35 So, in addition to the really bad audio dubs, the casting crew changed their names on the credits. Gian Maria Valente appeared as Johnny Wells. Ennio Morricone became Dan Savio. Even the director, Sergio Leone, changed his name to perhaps the most generic Anglo name of all time, Bob Robertson. Four years after A Fistful of Dollars was released,
Starting point is 00:05:07 another spaghetti western filmmaker, Luigi Scatini, decided to branch out. He was working on a quasi-documentary about Sweden. And not the kind of documentary like you may have seen. This is Sweden, land of enchantment, land of freedom, where you are about to see things you just don't see at home. In America, you don't see beautiful girls bouncing boldly out of the sauna into the snow. In America, you don't see public pornography shops where erotic books are displayed for both sexes with government approval. In America, you won't see meter maids who wear uniforms by day and nothing by night.
Starting point is 00:05:52 In America, you won't see any of these, but you can and will when you see Sweden, heaven and hell. There's really nine mini-films in one, each segment trying to build the case that the Swedish people have loose morals. See the sex capital of the world, where topless bands beat out the throbbing rhythms of a turned-on generation. See the swap shop, where married couples get a one-night trade-in on the turn of a card. And get to know each other by the flickering light of films whose titles we dare not mention. Some of the segments show lesbian nightclubs, porn films, the swinging lifestyle of married couples, the sex education of teenagers.
Starting point is 00:06:38 It also goes into drug addiction, alcoholism, and suicide. This genre actually went on to become quite popular and known as exploitation documentaries, or sometimes just called mondo. But Scatini needed music, a composer, someone who'd work cheap. And he found one. His name?
Starting point is 00:07:00 Piero Umelani. Umelani was a relatively well-known film score composer. He specialized in music for soft porn, spaghetti westerns, other exploitation docs, and so on. Some of his film credits include films with names like Orgasmo, The Slave, and sexpot. His style, as corny as it sounds, is actually cited as inspiration for music in some of today's films, like Kill Bill and Ocean's Twelve. This is one of his songs from the film. It's actually used in the opening title, which is accompanied by, for two solid minutes, a slow motion segment of young women in skin tight baby blue leotards bouncing on yoga balls. That's it. That's the entire opening sequence.
Starting point is 00:08:01 Would it be really true? My love meant nothing to me. The film starts out innocently enough. opening sequence. The film starts out innocently enough. Sweden covers little more than a quarter of a million square miles of Europe. Its population is 8 million, which means statistically around 34 and one quarter inhabitants to every square mile. It talks about the demographics of the country, the GDP, that sort of thing, and then dives quickly into the smut. See the Stockholm Strip, where Sweden's liberated youth, bored with sex, bored with drugs, bored with life itself, drop out for good. See the Salome Club, where a beautiful country's most beautiful women turn to each other in
Starting point is 00:08:47 desperation, looking for satisfaction. And then, about halfway into the film, it's hard to describe the disconnect between the visuals and the music here. So there's only two shots in this sequence. It starts with a dozen attractive young Swedish women walking,
Starting point is 00:09:13 suitcases in hand, down this snowy path. They walk into a wooden cabin. Then they cut to the next shot. Close-ups of the women, who are naked now, except for some towels wrapped around them, in what is presumably a sauna, giggling and flirting and carrying on as the Swedish harlots are clearly known to do.
Starting point is 00:09:31 And then, with no real context or even narration, the scene just ends. And the film moves on to the next segment, which it calls Hippie Haven, and talking about a market where everything, including love and sex, is free. As it turns out, the song itself is sort of an accident. This scene is one of the last to be cut, and despite most of the score laid down,
Starting point is 00:09:56 there still isn't any music for this particular segment. So, in the recording studio, Umalani improvises. He sings a refrain with just three notes and calls it Viva La Sana Svits. Sweden, Heaven and Hell is released in 1968. It does not play in Swedish theaters. But not for the reason you may think. The authorities don't actually care about the content as much as the people in it. It turns out, and this is kind of amazing, the director never got consent forms from many of the people he filmed. So the Swedish film authorities cut out the scenes where those
Starting point is 00:10:38 people appeared, which was, of course, a lot of the film. Even so, no cinemas in Sweden pick it up. It isn't until three years later when Swedish national TV plays part of it. Needless to say, national outrage ensues. At least in Sweden. Back in Italy, the film is a huge success. Italy is still quite conservative in the late 60s, so images of a wild Sweden
Starting point is 00:11:06 with its shocking images drive huge box office numbers. And like the spaghetti westerns before it, what really counts, thinks Umalani, is America. He tries to cut a deal for the soundtrack and sends a New York publisher all 28 songs from the film. They're all listed on an index that accompanies the recordings. All except for one. Not on that index, but buried in the 90 minutes of music, almost as an afterthought, is this now famous tune. The record executives listen to it and become entranced. They insist that this song needs to be released as a single. And more than that, it needs to become the main title theme of the film. There's one problem.
Starting point is 00:11:58 The name. Viva La Sana Svits. It's not catchy enough, they say. It won't translate. It's ugly. So they listen to it once more and come up with a new name. Manamana. It's fall 1969. The film opens in the US and gets just miserable reviews.
Starting point is 00:12:23 But still, tons of box office sales. And then, just weeks later, a new children's TV show premieres. Sunny day, sleeping the clouds away. Not even three weeks after Sesame Street's first episode, the show airs a short segment, probably intended as a throwaway to fill time. It was the first time the song was performed by Muppets.
Starting point is 00:12:56 We could sing a good song if we have one more person to sing. True. Manamana. Hi there, would you like to sing a song with us? Manamana. Isn't that the name of a song? I think so. Manamana.
Starting point is 00:13:09 Manamana? Manamana. Manamana. Manamana. Manamana. Manamana. Manamana. Manamana. It's pretty much the same sketch as you remember.
Starting point is 00:13:28 Two nameless girl Muppets with a hairy man Muppet who keeps popping in and out of the shot. First singing the song's refrain, then crumbling into improvisational scat, much to the confusion and frustration of the other two Muppets. Those girl Muppets, by the way, are controlled by Frank Oz, meaning both his hands are busy at the same time operating the two mouths. So their hands just kind of swing freely from side to side. The segment is a monster hit. So much so, the show actually repeats it the next day.
Starting point is 00:14:00 Then, just two days after that... Here are the Muppets who call themselves puppets. The Ed Sullivan Show comes calling. And already the sketch has been tweaked. The girl Muppets have become pink aliens with giant yellow mouths. They kind of look like skinny emo cows. And the big hairy guy now has a bright red beard. Oh, and a name.
Starting point is 00:14:28 Bip, Bipidata. The aliens have names too. The snouts. A combination of the words snouts and mouths. And when you watch this Ed Sullivan appearance, despite, remember, the huge success on Sesame Street just a couple of days prior, despite that, it's clear the audience just is not quite sure what to make of it. There is uncomfortable laughter. In the year or two that follows, Sesame Street starts using the routine as promotion for the TV show.
Starting point is 00:15:15 They go to the Dick Cavett show. Here's a classic number from the world of Muppetry, Ma-na, Ma-na. Red Skelton uses it as background for a recurring sketch. Tom Jones invites them to his show. The record company is thrilled. The single is skyrocketing. It hits number eight in the UK, number five on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. They release another single, this one called The Entire World Sings Manamana,
Starting point is 00:15:41 with covers from Arthur Fiedler, the Dave Pell Singers, an orchestra, and more. The company throws a huge party in New York and mails personalized kazoos to invitees. Umalani, stuck back home working, doesn't make it to the party. Manamana doesn't slow down. It's the opening number on the very first Muppet show. It's performed on the Jerry Lewis Telethon, the Benny Hill Show, on stage at the Lincoln Center.
Starting point is 00:16:19 And the snouts, those pink emo puppets, even sing back up on a Miley Cyrus performance. The number becomes so popular that in time the Muppets themselves spoof it. In a sketch with Kermit the Frog complaining to his psychiatrists, the snouts would appear every time he says the word phenomena. Today, there are hundreds of videos on YouTube with the song. Just one of those videos has 70 million views. It's time to make his list and check it in twice. So I hope he likes his TV with naughty little spice.
Starting point is 00:16:59 You got something bad to say about this crustacean? You better come out to last a Christmas vacation. Santa won't you come and get me? Sesame Street goes on to be the most successful children's TV show in history. As of 2014, it had won 159 Emmys, 8 Grammys, and airs in more than 120 countries. As for the composer, Pierre Oumelani, he did 150 more film soundtracks. Menomena was his greatest hit ever. He died 14 years ago in Italy. It's not clear if this date receives royalties for the song. To this day, the full-length film, Sweden, Heaven and Hell,
Starting point is 00:17:43 has never been shown in a Swedish theater. I think the Muppets hit a new low. Yeah, and his first name is C. Oh! That'll do it for today. Back Wednesday with a look at what some advertisers believe was the world's best television ad of all time. I'm Todd Mathen. Thanks for listening.
Starting point is 00:18:15 See you then.

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