TRASHFUTURE - Modern Feudalism Guidance feat. Emiliano Mellino

Episode Date: July 3, 2023

This week, we speak with Bureau of Investigative Journalism reporter Emiliano Mellino about how changes to the UK’s migrant visa system for agricultural workers have created unbelievably exploitativ...e conditions—often reported to be worse than in any other developed or developing country—and how the agency charged with enforcing the rules gets less money each year than the Home Office spends on pens and stationery. However, before we get to that, we also have to catch up with a Season One-style terrible startup, and discuss how a Shelley poem made a lot of Britain’s dumbest people furious. Check out Emiliano’s reporting here: https://www.thebureauinvestigates.com/profile/emilianomellino Also, we discussed some organizations helping agricultural labourers in the UK. They are Workers’ Support Centre Scotland (https://workersupportcentre.org.uk) and Work Rights Centre (https://www.workrightscentre.org). The former is funded by the Scottish government, but the latter does accept donations if you want to help them out!  If you want access to our Patreon bonus episodes, early releases of free episodes, and powerful Discord server, sign up here: https://www.patreon.com/trashfuture *LIVE SHOW ALERT* We're going to be recording a live podcast in London on July 26! Get tickets here: https://bigbellycomedy.club/event/trashfuture-live-in-london/ *STREAM ALERT* Check out our Twitch stream, which airs 9-11 pm UK time every Monday and Thursday, at the following link: https://www.twitch.tv/trashfuturepodcast *WEB DESIGN ALERT* Tom Allen is a friend of the show (and the designer behind our website). If you need web design help, reach out to him here:  https://www.tomallen.media/ *MILO ALERT* Check out Milo’s upcoming live shows here: https://www.miloedwards.co.uk/live-shows and check out a recording of Milo’s special PINDOS available on YouTube here! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oRI7uwTPJtg *ROME ALERT* Milo and Phoebe have teamed up with friend of the show Patrick Wyman to finally put their classical education to good use and discuss every episode of season 1 of Rome. You can download the 12 episode series from Bandcamp here (1st episode is free): https://romepodcast.bandcamp.com/album/rome-season-1 Trashfuture are: Riley (@raaleh), Milo (@Milo_Edwards), Hussein (@HKesvani), Nate (@inthesedeserts), and Alice (@AliceAvizandum)

Transcript
Discussion (0)
Starting point is 00:00:00 Hello everyone and welcome to this free episode of the free one. T.F. It is indeed the free one. It's the Riley's remote one unusual. Yeah. Yeah, Riley's coming at you from his small submersible on the way to find the wreckage. Yeah, trying to get what really happened.
Starting point is 00:00:31 I'm investigating the wreckage of the previous submersible that went to investigate the wreckage. It's an old lady in the fly situation here. You're down there with RFK Jr. and you're going to teach the controversy. You're going to find out what the deep state's been doing to all these submissibles. James Cameron hates him.
Starting point is 00:00:47 But today, we are going to be joined in the second half of the episode by Emiliano Molino, who is a journalist and organizer with the Bureau of Investigative Journalism, who has been investigating labor conditions on farms up and down the country. And how far... That gonna law fry it? Oh, yeah, it's gonna be a mile laugh a minute and how farmers have been taking advantage of the hostile environment and various dollar short day late labor market fixes to further abuse and emisorate their employees But because this is allegedly a comedy podcast of course we have to talk about the news first. Yeah, I love the news item number one Jeremy Corbin you remember him
Starting point is 00:01:30 Bagley yeah has assembled a book of poetry and look you know I wouldn't say I fuck with him your honor but You know you know me I will only do Twitter review if It's really funny if it's really funny, if it's really good. And after he announced that he was going to do this poetry with a stanza of his favorite poem, The Mask of Anarchy, you know the one, you know, rise like lions, shake off chains, year many, they are few, that the Shelley one makes me feel bad now. Yes. The one that gives you a kind of twinge of what could have been and makes you wistful. That one. Well, the professor of international relations and director for center of advanced international studies at the University of Exeter, Doug Stokesokes decided to have something of a poetry battle with Mr.
Starting point is 00:02:25 Corvin and has taken his pen. He came in like Eminem in eight mile. Right. He came in as the underdog. He was wearing the grace wessa. Nobody thought that he was going to like, he was going to rhyme this good. Yeah, he had his mums pagassionist show. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:02:44 So Doug Stokes has written in response to this, frolic knot with tyrants masked in their glow, you bask unasked utopian dreams in the state. In oh, sorry, utopian dreams in states cold hand. So the state turned to nightmares on command. Is this the piece for which you stand? Buzz, buzz, buzz, you know. Do you have, do you have any like rap air horns that we can add to that? I, yeah, you know, yeah, I think I do. If you just bear with me while I scroll through, Well timed rap airborne. Fuck, it goes on. It goes on.
Starting point is 00:03:27 It goes on. Yeah, boss for days, man. It's very funny that Corbin D'Arrangement Syndrome has remained real among a certain subclass of professional D'Arrangement Syndrome CDS. Of a kind of, I'd say like, professorial opinion, Haver, who is not yet accepted that they've won, and is so, get so mad,
Starting point is 00:03:52 he's writing his own poetry. This is the most opinion, Haver guy you've brought us yet, is like, he's a professor of being like the guy at the Institute of Advanced Guy Studies at Guy University. It's like, it's nothing. And there's like, all of those guys, for some reason, will never, ever forgive Corbin for trying to like make the country a slightly better place, or engaging in any kind of sort of like artistic pursuit. I think a lot about the Helen Lewis thing where Corbin said, you know, every working class person has a knothole
Starting point is 00:04:25 or a symphony inside them, and she's like, don't encourage them, generally. And yeah, the ultimate sort of like, fruition of this was Corbin announcing a poetry anthology with Shelley and a bunch of people, the dumbest people in the country, assuming that he had written this himself and going, oh, this guy is a terrible poet.
Starting point is 00:04:43 But I also just love that like, how into the neoliberal 90s consensus must you be to write some highekian poetry in response to this utopian dreams in states called it, basically a poem about how like public choice, economics is perfect. Yes. Yeah. And it's just, it's just, it's so grim. about how public choice economics is perfect. Yes, yeah. And it's just, it's just it's so grim. Like, you know the tweet that's like, just got back from the centrist rally,
Starting point is 00:05:12 everyone holding hands, singing better things aren't possible. That's, you know, I'm used to that kind of shit, but like to put it in verse, it just feels like adding insult to injury. You know what else? My name's Doug Stoke and I'm here to say that means testing's the only way. You know what? You could also talk about if you're not about utopian dreams in the state's cold hand
Starting point is 00:05:34 turned to nightmare as on command is have any of you tried to have any water recently if you live near the river Thames. Yeah, it tastes kind of like spicy. Yeah, well, I like it. Oh, spicy water. It's about to get up quite a bit more expensive because Thames. Yeah, it tastes kind of like spicy. Yeah, well, I like it. Oh, spicy one. It's about to get quite a bit more expensive because Thames water, because Flavid now, Thames water and the other water companies are about to hike bills by 40% to quote, deal with the sewage and climate crisis. Which, that seems like an interesting one to combine. Yeah. Well, crises, we're about to have to like stealth re-nationalize again. Yes, again, another public utility. We're having to do some like minimum viable socialism
Starting point is 00:06:10 And it's really interesting that this news comes at the same time that they announce that they're going to make Diet Coke like a legal interesting here is even Yeah, I mean the thing is I have a I have a trillion dollar idea for Thames Water The thing that's gonna get them out of administration and back on top. And that is, you know how like transport for London used to be sort of like relatively uninspiring and stuff. But then they hit on the idea that you can sell people like gift shop stuff, like the little socks that look like the, you know, the seats or whatever, or a little cuddly tube train. I think if Thames Water really lent into that and started selling a like water flavored vape Cuddly fatberg fat boat flavored vape there's your answer
Starting point is 00:06:49 That's what's a barbay I think a water flavored vape is the only appropriate flavor To ensure that children who hate water will not get into the kitchen I Think you could you could you could maybe say this is a situation, especially with the coke, the diet coke, as per tame thing where they ban our medicine so they can sell you their cures. So the reason that this is all happened, right, it's the reason that it has such an unsustainable
Starting point is 00:07:20 debt burden, but now it can't pay partly due to like, you know, rate rises and stuff. And all, no, but not just that though, but also they can't pay partly due to like, you know, rate rises and stuff. And not just that though, but also they had the fact that they're taking out so many student loans. Should have. In fact, yeah, they, whoa, the Tim's water went to go to media studies. Yeah. But no, that they have this unsustainable debt burden partly because they had to pay so
Starting point is 00:07:39 many fines for, for, for dumping sewage. But the reason that they dumped all that sewage is that after they went private, McQuery, which bought them for several years in the late brown, late, Blair brown years, basically sold all the assets and then borrowed a huge amount of money to pay themselves dividends. So the regular kind of like hostile stuff that we're used to now, the corporate rating. Yeah, and so it just took a long time because that's a very hard infrastructure. It took a, it's we basically now know what happens when you stop maintaining water infrastructure, is that it breaks after approximately 15 years. That's what we know. There's 15 years in it.
Starting point is 00:08:23 I shall hope we learn lessons from math. And well, there's been a test. This has been a study conducted by Harvard University, terms of all, so we'll now be wound up. Thank you for your participation. Go drink. You can just go back to how we used to do it, and you can, hey, you can get some exciting 19th century diseases again. Yeah, go down to the mill pond. Yeah, the fat burger was just a graduate student in a big costume. Has anyone considered there is an easy solution to this, which is that we all drink from
Starting point is 00:08:49 the puddle. Yeah. That's a good idea. Going down to the puddle in the morning with a big ladle, to bring back some puddle water for my family. Or better yet, drink from the sewer. Right, Ben. It is 4 a.m. But it's time. Every one of you has been issued with a long straw. You will proceed to the nearest manhole and drink. And if you don't drink, don't mean you're okay. That's right. That's what I call it, the manhole. We've sent in the army to solve the sewer crisis. By just having Britain's hardest bastards. We have lined up the stock. If you need to piss off, shit. Don't. And they've all got the big curly straws and they're all standing around manholes drinking all of the sewage.
Starting point is 00:09:28 That's the way of the future, yeah. But to finish off on this before we move on though, right, nationalization at zero cost to anyone is a very generous option, right? Because what it says is, okay, McQuerry, you got, you successfully robbed the bank this much. And now we are going to stop the bank robbery, but you can keep what you took. You keep it.
Starting point is 00:09:53 You got it fair and square. It's you pricing by like supermarkets, sweet brews here. Yeah. While you own a public utility, anything you can strip out of it, you can keep. But then when the buzzer goes, it gets renationalized and built up again. So the next supermarket suite, but it lasts 15 years. You know who else, of course, ran, ran Tam's water is not just a, um, a, a, a McQuerry. It was a number of sovereign wealth funds of other countries.
Starting point is 00:10:20 Oh, cool. Well, we wouldn't want this being run by government, of course, because that would be inefficient. It has to be run by like not even the Emirati government, but like, or a Catholic Atari government, but like, uh, an office of the Catholic government, maybe with based here, even this is, this is a lie to care about, but we are a laughing stock internationally, aren't we? We want to be this idea that you can just like come and get like a British, internationally, aren't we? We must be. This idea that you can just come and get like a British public utility, run it at a profit, extract all the money from it
Starting point is 00:10:52 and fuck off again. Well, they looked at monopoly and they were like, oh, you can buy Warsaw X here for really cheap. Why didn't we do that in real life? Yeah, perfect. And they sold it to a big, they sold it to a little metal dog. I'm on, I'm on, it's all four train stations stations and a top hat. The dog was wearing the top hat.
Starting point is 00:11:09 They were just like, well, it was a, it was a Atari dog. Yeah, it was wearing a deal belt. A couple more things. A couple more things as well. I have a startup to do that's going to be pretty quick. I want to say check in on an old friend talk about the London mayoral race, and then do a start-up. The old friend, of course, is Lordstown Motors. We remember them, the first- Yeah.
Starting point is 00:11:32 The professors, the guys who are gonna go to Ohio and be like, we're gonna revitalize your economy by building the trucks here. Yeah, well, the stock was trading at about $400 for me first started making fun of it. It is now worth nothing. It is gone. It is out of business. It is filed for bankruptcy. The Brian Louldstown bankruptcy. Yep. That is, and so this is another, I'm just going to ring the big we were right, Bell.
Starting point is 00:11:57 But the new CEO is named Edward High Tower, which is some game of thrones as shit. I was thinking to like Stephen Kingville. Oh, well, yeah, of course. The Edward in the high tower told Reuters, fucking Randall Flag told Reuters. Yeah, he's come from a reality where the Nazis won the war in the war that's to bring this country back from bankruptcy.
Starting point is 00:12:20 Because in that reality, this company did really well. Basically said that after Foxconn failed to invest in them because the business was not ideal, that the Foxconn is not that long from Metal Gear Solid. No, that's Foxconn's, but it's a... So people would make the iPhones and all that would say, like, be contained by suicide nets because working there so miserable? It's quite Metal Gear, but not the way you're originally. Yeah, be contained by suicide nets because working there's so much. It's quite metal-gib, not in the way you're originally.
Starting point is 00:12:47 Yeah, they care about mental health. Don't want people killing themselves on the job. Yeah, after all this big net. Yeah, so after, so basically, right, yeah, it turns out this, the false hope company was, I'll tell you, hope that turned out to be false. So, jeers who wore this snake oil doesn't even do anything. I tried to oil my snake multiple times,
Starting point is 00:13:11 but he's not getting any more lubricated. A lot of the idea of snake oil being oil force snake. Now, Alice, I want this, I'm gonna hand to you for this section because I want you to put your little hat with the press card on Okay, I'm telling you now if you're feeling safe with Susan. I am feeling Extremely safe with Susan and so will all of you be after I finish this segment
Starting point is 00:13:35 So we're gonna do some like London centrist because we don't do enough of that on this show You may be aware that there's gonna be a London mayor of election Which sad it kind is gonna win Handily and so the Conservative Party candidate is just sort of like this joke position that no one really wants to do, as with all the Conservative Party candidate 96 underscore final underscore one underscore. Exactly. And like basically all Conservative politics in London is like this. Weirdly enough, you know, who's on that train for a while was Kimmy Badenock until she climbed out into real politics. Um, but this guy that they sent Daniel Korski, he was, he was going to be like,
Starting point is 00:14:16 a fun sort of like startup mind for us to deal with because he had ideas. Yeah. I'd recall one of them was he was like, what if we turned off London's red lights? Yeah, at night, in order to, you could drive faster. He wanted to set up a digital core of coders. He wanted to like install vents in the road to do carbon capture. He was a classic weird guy.
Starting point is 00:14:37 You know, basically occupying the same spaces vault in Europe where it's like, you can't really do any real politics and you can't really even be that conservative in London. So you just have to be like, this strange mix of like odd things. They're trying to rebuttal the Boris Lightning, you know. Yeah, they need a zeitgeist ie Tory who seems not Tory enough to win in London. But then he has since dropped out of the race to spend more time with his allegations of sexual assault. So now the conservative party
Starting point is 00:15:06 is scrambling. And what they're left with is Susan Hall, thus safer with Susan, who was like, yeah, she used to be council leader, I think. And there's just nothing there. Well, I don't know why Susan. I like Susan. When you like, even though she was a council leader, all of her positions and opinions about everything, give the sense of someone who walked into the council meeting to complain about, like, I don't know, like the low emission zone ruining her TV signal because of like 5G, COVID, whatever,
Starting point is 00:15:40 but accidentally sat in the leader's chair and then just started leading the council. Yeah, she's kind of perfectly like Vox Pop in that way. I like, I don't hate her, but like she has, if you look on her website, she has three policies. Policy number one, stop the U-Las immediately. You will, more cars. Yeah, she is going to start talking about 15-minute cities if she hasn't already. Yes, yeah, yeah. So like no low-emission zones, no loan traffic neighborhoods,
Starting point is 00:16:11 you will be in the car all the time by order of the mayor or else. That's one policy. Policy number two, she's gonna give the Met police about like 200 million more quid and rocket launches in order to make the youth afraid of the police again. Well, it's another one. It's another one. I'm going to be policing the quiet carriage on the train.
Starting point is 00:16:31 It sounds like what she wants to do, right, is she wants to make the Met more like the NYPD, it's like we're going to stop doing austerity to you in the sense that you're going to have a mind clearing vehicle and like airborne entry to if teens are hanging around. Like, we're going to position artillery around the M25 and the police can call it in anywhere they need to under a Susan Hall's mayoralty. So long as it doesn't damage a road, if it does damage as a road, we're not calling it it. Can you imagine how many metropolitan police officers would die if they were given NYPD start equipment, just like constantly falling out of helicopters,
Starting point is 00:17:15 blowing themselves up, things of that nature. Oh, yeah. And there is one third policy, which is being a bit racist to sedate Khan, which presumably shall wind down what is not mayor anymore. Yeah. which presumably she'll wind down when she's not mayor anymore. Yeah. And the thing is, right, she's not gonna win. She knows she can't win. And so the whole thing has this... She'll run out of it.
Starting point is 00:17:33 She'll run out of it. A little bit racist. Yeah, exactly. But the whole thing has this kind of like last day of term vibe where it's like, yeah, it's conservatism, but it's so lackluster. It's just kind of like, yeah, I would probably do some shit, I guess. It's conservatism, but like, do you guys like that, cops?
Starting point is 00:17:51 Yeah, I think it's, I like it because it's like, um, it's conservatism, but like having just woken up from a very deep sleep. Yeah, it's conservatism, but you've just had surgery and you've come to. Yeah, well, they're building on the success of Sean Bailey. Remember that guy? The guy who went campaigning in places that weren't even in London. The thing that I really like about Susan Hall is that all of the conservative parties politics, all of the stuff that we know they get up to on a national level is underpinned by an army of like thousands of people who are like this who are just like pretty ordinary, like a bit reactionary and just kind of like getting along and doing all of the bureaucracy that allows Boris to do all of the shit that he did. And it's just, it's so grim,
Starting point is 00:18:45 because you're reward for doing all of this, for a lifetime of dedicated service is, like you can lose an election, Dissidique Can, by a lot. That's like cool. You can be the Washington generals. Yes, absolutely. You can stand in this career exploding election. I mean, look, I'd say though, you know,
Starting point is 00:19:10 we hear from Sean Bailey more and more every day. Yeah, we do. Yeah, all right. He's coming back. I want to talk about a startup before we go into our interview. It's called We Head, and it's all one word. The W's capitalized, the H's capitalized. I'll give you a hint. It's a season one way.
Starting point is 00:19:29 Type it in. And it says stupid is the juicero. Wow. That it bold promises already. Oh yeah. We head. So season one implies that it's like a product that does an actual physical thing. It's not like a some wellness bullshit. Yeah, it's a googa. It's a googa. Is it like a product that does an actual physical thing. It's not like a some wellness bullshit. Yeah, it's a googah.
Starting point is 00:19:45 It's a googah. Is it like a hat of some kind? No, no, but replace to juicerat by sticking one of those Philippe Stark juicers to my head and headbusting all of my fruit. No, it's a no. Logically, if it's like the juicerat, it would be a machine that squeezes the brain out
Starting point is 00:20:03 of your head like it's squeezing it back. Oh, and you're like, it'd be like a hat that's a kind of like, like, vice. It just, like, squeezes your head into your brain, comes out of your ear. Who's saying, we head? What do you think? I was always going to go to like the low ball thing that everyone was gassing, which is like, it's a machine that sucks you off, but it can make you feel like someone, oh, no, that's kind of gross.
Starting point is 00:20:22 Okay. All right. It's a machine that sucks off most of all people at once, but it's kind of in that vein, but I was thinking like something a lot worse. The same respectfully withdraws his way. So my more sensible thing is that it's some sort of machine that allows multiple people to think in one,
Starting point is 00:20:42 but I don't fucking know. Look, I'll tell you, be the first to quote unquote head in. We head is the first spatial video communication device for hosts to perceive remote guests naturally in three dimensions and for guests to immerse in the real meeting space. Is it a VR sort of thing where it's just like, you can just be in one off, like you can sort of be
Starting point is 00:21:04 in your house, but when you put your VR set headset on or something on those lines, like, it feels like you're in the same office. That's pretty close. But it's not VR. It's a thing that you put, it's a head in shoulders sized contrivance that you place on a meeting desk that has several layers of screen. Oh, it's a Star Wars hologram. Oh, yes.
Starting point is 00:21:28 Oh, help me, everyone can help me on my only hope. My other idea was that it was some sort of thing that you put on your head and shoulders that makes it. So if your boss wants to like, if you are remote and your boss like taps you on the shoulder or something, you can feel it. But that feels a little bit. I'm going to have both punching you in the head. So I have sent you WeHead.com. Yes, you have.
Starting point is 00:21:57 This is the thing that they're advertising. It is a head and shoulders shaped, screen and camera. I don't hold on a second, hold on a second. shaped, screen and camera. Hold on a second, hold on a second, no it's not. It's the head and shoulders of a rock and sock and robot shape. Yeah, it's great if you're teleconferencing in one of Darth Punk. That's what I'll say.
Starting point is 00:22:17 Looks like it's in this prime, it's fucking, but it looks like five phone screens taped together at really odd angles in a way that you would look at like a sort of tape Modern exhibit like 2005 and go oh damn. That's what I've never actually. It's so funny given that it is just a head on a Plince that it's called We Head that that has made it much funnier now Oh, that the name was funny to begin with but there's something funny about it turning out to just be a head to begin with, but there's something funny about it turning out to just be a head. And it's just like it's whipping back and forth. Like it's articulated on a neck so you can make eye contact with different people. So you could headbutt someone from thousands
Starting point is 00:22:54 of miles away. So here's what we head offers. It offers a full-size face and head gestures. Best head movements. I love it when I'm off at a full-size face. Yes, good movements are mimicked by the we heads motors in real time to allow guests to focus on every aspect of communication. Eye contact feels incredibly natural, which I agree with. It feels incredibly natural. Due to the fact the camera is positioned right at the eye display. So also ideally you're supposed to have two we heads. Of course. Even though one we head is enough for spatial communication, you can just use a laptop or smartphone
Starting point is 00:23:30 with a conventional camera. Yeah, how much does one of these we heads run you? Well, if you want to get the we head founders edition, that's going to run you $101,999 cash American. What is the founders edition? What is that offer? Thank you for asking, Milo. You get a,
Starting point is 00:23:48 is there an even bigger face? Yeah, you get a huge face. No, you get an NFT. Oh, awesome. Yes, great. Those things that are still really valuable. Do you get an NFT of your fate? I would be so much better.
Starting point is 00:23:59 No, it's just an NFT that says we head. Amazing. Or loving that. You can get the we head pro, which enhances sensory perception with the most advanced avatar technologies, a three-axis motor for more realistic gestures and a stereo camera.
Starting point is 00:24:17 That's gonna be $4,555 cash-American. That's the thing. I mean, it's a bargain. Look, I don't know what you're complaining about. This thing is going to change lives. You just get your like $9,000 and you get two of these and then, you know, perfect. And then we can be sucking each other off from anywhere in the world. How do I put this?
Starting point is 00:24:39 It makes you sort of look like a transformer. Yeah. As in like from the Cartier and Transformers. Because the way the screens are arranged, it's mostly like a big T-shaped. So you have like one horizontal screen for the eyes and then a vertical one for the mouth and then the cheeks just kind of get like lost.
Starting point is 00:24:54 Yeah, like I don't mean to say I'm not gonna say what they've done that. It would have been so easy just to have a screen big enough to show the whole face. Because you have, because an important part of being on a phone call with someone is to see when they're looking to the side.
Starting point is 00:25:07 And so you can see them in profile and that's worth thousands of dollars. So this is a machine that will determine whether you in fact have a second screen at home and whether you are looking at that second screen when you're supposed to be having a first screen meeting. Correct. Yes. That's kind of what it feels like it's only you says. It's like, oh, we can see, we can see by the we had,
Starting point is 00:25:26 but your eyes are looking somewhere else. Well, his head has moved 40 degrees. He's looking at the head tie again. They said, the futuristic looking smart display provides an experience of physical presence of a remote person in the room through 3D screens and head gestures. The head-shaped device, I don't know what the fuck
Starting point is 00:25:44 head they're talking about enables people to have a deeper sense of intimacy within a conversation. screens and head gestures. The head shaped device, I don't know what the fuck had they're talking about. It enables people to have a deeper sense of intimacy within a conversation. Would you feel a deeper sense of intimacy talking to Chappy, but with his head cut off? Yeah, I mean, the thing is right. It looks so easy.
Starting point is 00:25:57 I would if he had buy to me. Yeah, that would be pretty intimate. The way that it cuts off the face, it looks like you're, it looks like you're wearing wearing a Corinthian helmet almost. Do you get the eyes and the mouth and nothing else? That's right. Yeah, yeah, yeah. Cool.
Starting point is 00:26:12 I find this very intimate. Well, great use for the We Head is putting them all at the moppally. Yolea Siddorskin, the founder of Zero Distance, the company that makes We Head commented. Of course, it's a Russian man. We Head is an advanced robotics state of the art technology available for consumers. This device is for tech enthusiasts who want to touch and experience a part of the future technology we're working on today and support the development of our full-size avatar system. So they are starting with the head and they're building down from there.
Starting point is 00:26:43 Oh, no. No, the fish rots from the head. Well, the avatar is built with the head and they're building down from there. Oh, no. No, the fish, the fish, right from the head. Well, the avatars built from the head. I'm very scared when they get to like, we dick. Like, I don't... We build, we build virtual head in honor of my father, who only piece left of him was his head. He found it in bowling ball bag.
Starting point is 00:27:03 The big idea for the fish. He owned all of hot dogs in Soviet Union. The night with unfortunate end. The big idea for the future is to bring to the market an affordable avatar system for spatial full-body presence in a remote location. And the basically idea is look if it's too dangerous to leave your house just have have an avatar robot. It's got like a chapy head on it, which is the plot of the movie Avatar avatars. No sorry, surrogates excuse me, not avatars. It's within the Avatar universe. Yeah, exactly. It's one of the things that led to Earth getting all fucked up. Yeah, it's just it is such a
Starting point is 00:27:38 funny little doohickey essentially. We're gonna plonk your head on the desk and then everyone's going to feel very intimate immersed and connected to one another. When this thing goes bankrupt as it inevitably will, we should try and do like we did for the GiZara and get like the chassis of one for cheap. I absolutely want to put it in the studio as a whole. Get the sand, the golden arm, put them together, tell you baby. We can, we can get a second golden arm, put them together, tell you, baby. We can, we can, we can get a second golden arm. We can not see salute. Yeah. We're getting, getting perilously close to building a kind of startup golden.
Starting point is 00:28:11 Yeah, we call the juice arrow could be the chest. Yeah, yeah, yeah. No, the juice arrow could be one of its like grabber hands, right? And then the golden arm could be like, we've got a, we've got a, we've got a fucking a startup man, a homoculus that can like look around, head about you, grab and squeeze anything you hand to it and also do it. It's so, I mean, what if what if you're having a virtual Nazi rally? Yeah, but also it's like who not we could, we could build.
Starting point is 00:28:41 We're basically talking about is building a space marine dreadnought out of just the various Living's of the different companies we've talked about We can utilize bits of the Elon Musk stand He's somehow it's got it's it's um it's eyes are actually made from view glass It's got it's it moves around from Lord's town motors wheels and Cook you a pizza just in the end. So like the tolls are raging. Yeah, but because it has the Lordstown Motors wheels,
Starting point is 00:29:13 if it goes over a small bump, it explodes. By using Wehead, one can, this is Pavel Reckonov, head of product, said by using Wehead, one can feel as if you have been teleported into the host environment, looking around and communicating freely with anyone, not constrained by the rectangle of the screen. I was only constrained by the fact that you are
Starting point is 00:29:36 head on ball joint. I would hate to be constrained by the rectangle of the screen. WeHead. Hello, Rishi. Hope you're doing well in the rectangle of the screen. We had hello, Rishi. Hope you're doing well in the rectangle of the machine. We had is exceptionally good at recreating the feeling as if the person is actually there with you. Is it? Is it good? Coming soon.
Starting point is 00:29:56 Chad G. By the way, that's great. Oh, fuck me. Why say you can like believe that you're really headbutting Chad G. P. T. I have no idea what the fuck Chad G. Oh, fuck me. So you can like believe that you're really headbutting chat GPT. I have no idea what the fuck chat GPT is going to do in the thing that's used case is to just your large language.
Starting point is 00:30:13 Well, do you think you're out? Just just one thing. One thing here in the group chat in this sort of in the Zencaster chat, I've put in a link to the links in profile picture of Pavel Rackenoff. Yeah, he looks amazing. I trust him with everything. Also, is that an NFT?
Starting point is 00:30:28 I think it might be AI-generated. He's got kind of a galactic background. It's very, very strange. So it's got a Cyberpunk 2077 haircut. Anyway, anyway, that was we had a fun little room. I felt like I was in 2018 again. I don't know about you all. We are now going
Starting point is 00:30:45 to throw to us in the short future to talk to Miliano. And we will see you in a couple of minutes to talk about farms. Bye everyone. And from part one, we are now into our part two where we are joined by the Bureau of Investigative Journalisms Emiliano Molino, who is here because he couldn't get on to the Ed Balls George Osborne podcast called like the best of best of fiends or whatever it is. Emiliano, welcome. Thank you. Thank you. I got to fire my management clearly. I mean, this is the best thing. Yeah, it's we are the best of fiends. You are the best fiends. Yeah. Yeah. Well, thank you very much for having me. Yeah. It is a pleasure to have you on indeed. And what sort of spark back to our guy Richie Potech?
Starting point is 00:31:47 What sparked all of it we get distracted for like five minutes in the interim between recording these two segments We just do a bunch of guy Richie based bits. What is this? What inspired this? This meaning of mine was talking about I was talking about like a lot of true, but a very serious social issue in the voice of like Alan Ford in a guy richy movie. Yeah, that's right. No, but you have written an article on the frankly alarming conditions faced by migrant laborers frequently coming under the auspices of like agricultural working visas from South Africa, Kazakhstan, and further afield to the UK and the conditions that they face on behalf,
Starting point is 00:32:33 on the part of big grocery stores, farms, employment agencies, the state itself, a patchwork of regulation that won't touch it. And all of this leads to, I'm'm just gonna read a quote from the evidence that you recently gave at Parliament. You said, Sible from South Africa said that workers were not viewed as humans, but as chattels and farm supervisors would refer to them
Starting point is 00:32:55 by their numbers rather than their names. So can you give us just a little overview of how we got to this place and what where we are? Well, actually to start off that quote from Sibel, where she says, farms refer to them as numbers and not by their names, or farm supervisors refer to them as numbers in their names. This was actually confirmed to us by one of the farms. When we did a right of reply email, we emailed one farm saying,
Starting point is 00:33:19 these are all the allegations against you. And the farm got back and said, yeah, this is a standard business practice across the sector. Geez, they didn't even deny it. They didn't even deny it. No, they confirmed it and said everybody else was doing it too. And they said, but don't worry about it.
Starting point is 00:33:32 This is not to dehumanize them. This is because of a business need. Wait, you got to know to the humanizer. It's not to the humanizer. It's not to the humanizer. It's not to the humanizer. It's not to the humanizer. It's not to the humanizer.
Starting point is 00:33:43 It's not to the humanizer. It's not to the humanizer. It's not to the humanizer. It's not to the humanizer. It's not to the humanizer. It's not to the humanizer. It's not to the humanizer. anchor at the farm. Just like that shouldn't have said who heard of them as number one. It's like trying to thread that particular PR needle of like it's not dehumanizing, it's just that for business reasons we had to dehumanize them. Because businesses are not known to dehumanize, right? So yeah, so I mean how we got here, I mean the question is where do we start? I mean agriculture has always been highly exploitive sector. You know, it's time and time again, it comes to the top of the list by regulators and others as the one of the most highly exploitive sectors.
Starting point is 00:34:15 It's not just in the UK, but across the world. Now, the way the UK is different to other places is, well, it's twofold. Is it in a good way? I'll let you guess. Let's put some money on this. How many people say good? And how many people in the studio say good? The way the UK is different, I'm hearing better. I'm hearing really great.
Starting point is 00:34:38 So, yeah, so the ways one of the, one of the, one of the things that sets Britain apart is that historically people used to come to do this kind of fruit picking work. And what we cover here is sort of labor intensive farming. So it's not wheat and things like that, cow or chickens, it's fruit picking. It's vegetable picking, which is like a highly labor-intensive.
Starting point is 00:35:07 So people used to come through free movement. So Romanian workers, Bulgarian workers used to come through free movement of people. But when Brexit ended, the government had to figure out a way to get all these people in. So they created a seasonal worker visa. And since before it was created, or before it was launched, every single human rights and labor rights organization was saying, this is the recipe for exploitation. Because
Starting point is 00:35:30 workers are on six month visas. So you don't really know what's going on. You don't really know to get the, you know, get to understand the country, get to understand where the support services are. People are tied to the recruiter. So the recruiter that sponsors their visa also decides which farm they work in. And if work runs out that farm, they decide if they're gonna transfer them to another farm or not. So they decide whether they have work or not. And people are isolated.
Starting point is 00:35:54 And they take, people pay a lot of money to come here because all the cost falls on the worker. So if you're coming from South Africa, you have to pay for the visa for the travel. You're paying at least before you arrive. You're spending about 1,500 pounds. So you're 1, least before you arrive, you're spending about 1,500 pounds. So you're 1,500 pounds in debt before you even start working. So within that context, we also have like the British context, which is that there's very weak labor
Starting point is 00:36:15 enforcement. There's very strong anti-union laws, very harsh anti-union laws. In terms of labor enforcement, there's this organization called the Gangmasters and Labor Abuse Authority. They're supposed to regulate dielectric culture sector. They're supposed to license farmer cruters. The home office spends more on pens and paper than it does on financing the Gangmasters and Labor Abuse Authority. So they spend just like 7 million pounds. That's so little. Yeah. I mean, it's less than what this phenomenon pens and paper. So, yeah, it's peanuts.
Starting point is 00:36:48 So that's how we get here to a situation where people are readily exploited. And this is interesting to bring up as well in the context of one of the many contradictions of the British state trying to reproduce itself, right? Because what do you hear from Tory ministers over and over and over again? Nobody wants to work anymore. Why don't we just have the, like, you know, gangs of children who are otherwise hanging out in the town center? Why don't we have them
Starting point is 00:37:14 go pick fruit? And it's because the cost of picking fruit in vegetables and having them being cheap in the supermarket is borne by people the British state and hostile environment specifically have made replaceable and easy to screw with. Well, that's the thing, right? I mean, workers arrive here and they say that they're surprised like how exploitive the UK is. You have people coming from South Africa and they're like, shit, I had people in farms in South Africa with more rights than they have here.
Starting point is 00:37:41 And a lot of people are surprised. Like, it's not sold this way, right? When people are being recruited in South Africa and Nepal, it's not sold this way, right? When people are being recruited in South Africa in Nepal, it's not sold like, oh, you know what, like the supervisor is going to shout at you, you're going to be punished if you don't pick fast enough,
Starting point is 00:37:52 you're going to be living in a really dingy caravan where you're going to freeze over winter. It's not advertised that way. People, it's advertised like it's a great time. Look at this video of people picking and everyone smiling and everyone picking really slowly. That's what's advertised like. And they arrive and they realize it's a shit show.
Starting point is 00:38:06 And the fact is, the fact is, like if people could go back, a lot of them probably would, but they're just have these massive debts that they have to now pay off. So if you got the guy from the job center and forced him to do this, I mean, you'd have pandemonium on the phone
Starting point is 00:38:20 because likely they wouldn't take this shit. There's a detail in one of your articles where I think that one of the farm managers has asked how long it's been since a British person has done any of this work. And he says, yeah, we had one guy turn up a couple of years, he's going to be left the same day. It's just sort of, it's just intolerable. And it's cool, I guess, that the entire sector of the agricultural economy depends on us being able to trick people into coming here forever. That definitely is, like, first of all, moral and second of all, sustainable, right? Yeah, it's a better life awaits you in the off-world Britain
Starting point is 00:38:59 colonies. Yeah. Yeah. Well, in trickery has always been a big part of the British economy and I think it's important the way except this cool Competence what I what strikes me most about I think about your article is how I mean we sort of we joke about feudalism on this podcast Quite a bit, but how almost literally copied over into a kind of neoliberal context with an agency rather than a kind of you know into a kind of neoliberal context with an agency rather than a kind of, you know, barren or knight as the feudal lord. How we have the same kind of tying to the land, we have the same debts and obligations.
Starting point is 00:39:32 We even have the same sort of, you know, let's say, fixing of the arrangements. Like, oh, you see, you owe me five bags of grain and I'm gonna owe you three bags of flour, but I shake down the bag of grain, and I don't let you shake down the bag of flour. These kinds of arrangements, and the reason that that's possible, right,
Starting point is 00:39:54 is because, and this is what I come back to, why we say, well, no British person would stand for this, and you actually couldn't subject a British person to this, because you know, you can't threaten a British person with deportation. But what's constantly hanging over the heads of all of these farm workers is you owe us a lot of money. By the way, you don't just have to pay for it to get here. You have to rent your bed in the caravan from us.
Starting point is 00:40:21 And you cite in the article that six workers sharing one caravan can pay two thousand pounds a calendar month more expensive per square meter than central fucking London. I mean and the space is smaller than one bedroom flat. It's actually regulations do not allow you to build a one bedroom flat that small yet you have six workers in a caravan you know in three in three rooms paying that and living in that space and the caravan has fallen apart. Like this guy, Vajin, who actually gave evidence with me at the House of Lords last week. He was saying that, well, and he showed me a thermostat photo. It got as cold as eight degrees Celsius in his caravan. He was saying to the House of Lords that there was days that he didn't know if he was going to wake up.
Starting point is 00:41:01 There was night he'd go to sleep and he said, if the heater turns off during the night, I don't know if I'm gonna wake up. He said, like, the girls that were sharing a bed and cuddling to, you know, like, to keep each other warm at night. I mean, it's dystopian. And yeah, like you say, people are paying, you know, the people, and there seems to be like squeezing at every point,
Starting point is 00:41:19 because not only are they paying for the caravan, right? They're paying for gas and electric, they're buying gas, you know, electricity cards. They are paying for the washing machines. You know, these washing machines, you know, communal washing machines, we get to put a pound in to run it. They're paying for those. And I thought, it was almost like me a thought another day. Also the washing machines from the 80s or the 90s, you know, these are stuff that is a tremendous level of disrepair, but they're charging you for everything. Every little page. It's the exact level. Pay extra for that.
Starting point is 00:41:47 They should put these farms in Hackney and then it would work. Yeah. It's the enormous cost of being poor because at every stretch, you are at someone else's mercy. That's why being poor is one of the many reasons why being poor is so expensive. And you say if you want to talk about some of these costs, in other farms, interviews reported sleeping in small caravans where farmers would house up to seven workers at a time
Starting point is 00:42:09 at shared rooms with each paying 85 pounds a week, extra for gas and electricity. Some farms demand that workers cover the cost of bedlin' and with one charging 15 pounds for a duvet and pillows and a pound at a time to use the washing machines some had to bring their own crockery. Yeah, yeah. I mean, it's, it's, I mean, that's the thing.
Starting point is 00:42:30 People, you know, especially if you add the aspect of debts, right? People rack up huge debts to come and it seems that there's obstacles put in their way every step for them to actually make money and pay those debts. It's also interesting to me, and we've, we've had Sarah Taiba on this podcast before and she has this point that she always brings out, which is that when we talk about farmers publicly, what we're talking about is not farm workers, but farm owners, and that sort of like gets flattened. And so, you know, farmers have like sometimes pretty good political representation and pretty good lobbying. And when you sort
Starting point is 00:43:02 of reflect that like they do this pose of like, you know, whether people who grow your food, it's like, well, sort of, yes. But you're also the people who are charging the people who pick the fruit to, you know, wash their clothes. I mean, they're not even the supervisors, right? So the guys who are going to be the supervisors are going to be either, you know, people have been their longer, to be like Romanians or Bulgarians who are then supervising the Ukrainians or the South Africans or the Nepalese who arrived more recently. So they're pretty disconnected to what's going on on the field. And you're right.
Starting point is 00:43:34 Farmers have really strong lobbying. The National Farmers Union is not a union. It's a CBI for farm owners. And they have incredibly strong lobbying because also they're really good at bragging about their lobbying. They pretty much said that a lot of the changes that have happened that the creation of this visa and the expansion of this visa, right?
Starting point is 00:43:56 In 2019 it was only 2,500 visas that could be issued this year. It's 45,000 that can be issued. Like a 2,000% expansion. This expansion happened because the NFU, the National Farmers Union kept on loving for more and more visas, so they could have these workers on the farms. And if you wanna talk about,
Starting point is 00:44:13 you might say collusion between capital and government to hyper exploit workers who are deemed to be expendable. I mean, this is sort of the ur example of that, right? But I wanna ask another question, right? Which is, we mentioned the gangmasters and labor-reviews authority. That sort of leads us into another, a cul-de-sac here, which is exactly where these workers fall.
Starting point is 00:44:40 Like, who is regulating them? Because in your article, what you talk about is a kind of crack between local authorities, different under or entirely unfunded supervisory authorities that look specifically at farm labor and how their particular status as living on the farm, not in permanent buildings, as employees of agencies. And agencies, yeah. Basically means they have no rights. So how can you explain that structure
Starting point is 00:45:11 and where the regulation is supposed to land and where it doesn't? It's a really strange web in the UK in terms of regulation of, well, how's it on the one hand and then also employment on the other? So with employment, there was a number of poorly funded employment enforcement agencies, which through the bomb fire regulation, David Cameron's bomb fire regulation, have subsequently been worse and worse funded. So we
Starting point is 00:45:34 mentioned the Gang Maxon Labor Abuse Authority earlier, and in the design of the scheme, and this was something that the director of labor and market enforcement said recently, it's like, well, the way the scheme is designed is that if you have a problem on your farm, who you can plane to is to your recruiter, but the recruiter is paid for by the farm. So the person you're supposed to complain to about the farm is the person I guess paid by the farm. Then you can try and go to one of statutory authorities, like the gang masters labor abuse authority, but we said they have, they have very poor funding. They have almost no inspectors.
Starting point is 00:46:05 They have maybe 20 inspectors for the whole country, just they over that. And often, you know, I brought a situation to them about a woman who complained about first being asked to share a bed with another woman, and then being asked to go to a caravan where there were only men from a country that wasn't hers. So we didn't even speak the same language as her. And she didn't feel safe doing this. She complained to the gangmasters and
Starting point is 00:46:27 labor abuse authority. The home office is saying that, well, people have problem with their housing on Karevams. They can go to their local authority. They're the ones who should deal with with housing issues. But actually, housing regulation says that local authorities, what's covered by housing regulation is just stuff that has foundations, is fixed to the ground and caravans aren't fixed to the ground. So it falls outside the remit of local authorities. And local authorities can ask for that right, but in the whole history of this regulation, a local authority is never asked for the right to be able to inspect caravans on farmland.
Starting point is 00:47:04 So these guys falcon, how interesting, right? How convenient, right? And so these guys falcon completely within between the cracks. So if you have a problem in your caravan, well, you know, your best hope is that your farm will deal with it.
Starting point is 00:47:16 If they don't deal with it, you really have nowhere to go. Well, no, because to inspect that, I'd have to give myself the right to inspect it. And I've asked myself, but I haven't given myself the right. So, nothing I can do, I'm afraid. This kind of feels like, and I don't know whether deliberate's the right to inspect it and I've asked myself, but I haven't given myself the right. So, nothing to do. I'm afraid. This kind of feels like, and I didn't know whether deliberate to write word, but when I
Starting point is 00:47:30 was going for your article and just hearing you talk right now, one of the things that keeps coming up is just the hostile environment and how hostile environment has been the cornerstone of immigration, this type of immigration policy for a very, very long time, but particularly after 2000, I think when Theresa May was Prime Minister, although I imagine it probably came during the home office as well. I wondered what your thoughts were on this because by the way that you explained it, it sort of feels like, well, you've got this kind of perfect mix of chaos in terms of a state that's kind of degrading and institutions that don't really know who they are supposed to be kind of regulating or even how to do it.
Starting point is 00:48:15 But it's not really, it doesn't feel like there's any really well, there's will to do it. And so as a result, and I think as you mentioned, like, particularly after Brexit, where there is like a real demand for this kind of very, very cheap labor and this very cheap labor that relies on exploitation. And so even though this may not be a deliberate extension, or this may not be a deliberate conscious act of policy, it kind of feels like this is a logical, not even an endpoint, but a logical next step of what the hostile environment
Starting point is 00:48:44 was designed to be. This place that you are kind of you're even and you're going to get like exploited to shit or it'll be so bad that you have no choice but to like go back. So, there's a contradiction at play, right, which is that they're always demanding for more work, right, that the, and a few and others and even the government, well, a certain faction of the government is always, you know, we need these workers to plug up the shortages. And I don't know if you saw the statistics, I think it was last year, it was one of the highest numbers of visas issued ever, right?
Starting point is 00:49:15 And a huge increase, a number of visas issued. And it's not just for agricultural workers, you know, it's care workers, it's a whole slew of workers that have to come to plug up the shortages. At the same time, the system is creating such a way that it makes it incredibly hard for people to affirm their rights. And you mentioned the hostile environment, and what I think we alluded to earlier as well, the way that immigration enforcement is used as a whipping hand, right? Vadim and Andrew is two guys from Kazakhstan.
Starting point is 00:49:47 We're saying at the House of Lords that they were constantly being threatened by their manager that if they had, if they had, if they kept them complaining, well, you know what, we can send you back. You know, it was always that. And you know what, we can send you back. Not only can we send you back, but the next day, the recruiter can just bring us more workers in a replacement. And so this idea that we want the workers, but we want the workers to be replaced, easily replaceable, right? So it's just completely dehumanizing the humanizing people and just it's funny because there's also this other thing where the government's always talking about, we're going to deal with the issue of shortages in the agricultural sector,
Starting point is 00:50:24 by automation, by bringing in machines. But what happens is that it's not that they bring in machines is that they make humans be more like robots, right? And make them be more like machines. And yeah, that woman I mentioned earlier, right, who made this complaint about first having being asked to share a bed with another woman
Starting point is 00:50:44 because they didn't have any more beds in the caravan or when then was told, you know, actually, just made this complaint about first having been asked to share a bed with another woman because they didn't have any more beds in the caravan or when then was told you know actually just be with all these strangers who are men. A few months later she was left without work and she asked her recruiter to transfer to another farm and she kept on asking and ultimately she had to go and stay with family because the farm didn't let her stay on the farm and then what the recruiter did with family because the farm didn't let us stay on the farm. And then what the recruiter did was report her to the home office as an absconder, even though she had three months left on her visa, right?
Starting point is 00:51:12 And what really puts the cherry on the cake is that this recruiter is actually a charity. Just the abuse of the charity sector and sort of like charity status in itself, that's an episode in itself. You guys should look at these guys up. I mean, it's, it's, what's the name of the, the, um, cruise running?
Starting point is 00:51:30 Concordia. And so looking at all of that, right? This is, this is such, I think, a perfect example of, as we sort of have been mentioning, the, the direct link between, like the, um, your usual, like, rightwing immigrant moral panics calling for ever-more enforcement, ever-more enforcement, ever-more enforcement, and then the state returning with extreme enforcement for for farm owners because what the as we say what the hostile environment does is it says to someone like
Starting point is 00:52:00 Sybil or Vadim it says do not unionize. If you make trouble, we, they will deport first and ask questions later, which means you have no leverage. Because for whatever reason, there is still a belief among people that by the way, as these people go back to their home countries is gonna be pretty fucking quickly dispelled that this is a good place to work. Vadim Sardov said, even in post-Soviet countries, no one runs a business like that by making people live under such terrible conditions.
Starting point is 00:52:32 So, you know, like, we used to recruit workers mainly from Romania to this kind of work. If you look at the list of where this is no worker visa is being issued, Romania isn't even in the top 10 countries anymore. So each year, the recruiters go further and further afield to recruit workers. And so when I was writing about this, 2022, they were recruiting people from Indonesia, from Nepal, from South Africa. I saw in the list, like some guys from Chile.
Starting point is 00:53:00 I think this year, they're going to Bangladesh. I mean, they're just pushing and pushing the frontier out. I think more than 60 countries that were recruited in 2020. But the Labour Party has a solution for this. They've got a problem here in this country with British people don't want to work through picking in these conditions. They bring over immigrant labour and they're very precarious and they use that to make them accept the poor conditions.
Starting point is 00:53:23 The fundamental reason for this is that these people could be deported at any time. So our policy will be to make it so that any British person can also be deported to a random country at any time. You don't like working on this farm? I hope you like living in Sudan. Goodbye. We're going to replace you with someone from Spins the Wheel Poland. They'd never come over here. Yeah, we have relegations. Yeah. But so we are just burning through, like, we've got a whole world to get through.
Starting point is 00:53:56 And eventually, we will do it. Eventually, everyone in the world who might potentially be tricked into coming here and picking raspberries is going to be aware of what a shitty idea that is. Cool. And you guys tried it the first time around. You know, it sort of worked for you guys. I'll try and push the frontiers a second time around the other way around. Yeah, well, we've got to go Australia mode and get gapiest users to do it.
Starting point is 00:54:17 Yeah, well, this is the thing. Like, what happens after this? Do we just like keep doing this until we hope someone invents the AI that picks raspberries? That's literally the government policy. The government policy is every time they're like, oh, you know, we have shortages. And British people don't want to do work. And every document, every kind of policy proposal,
Starting point is 00:54:36 I was like, we're going to automate. Well, this is also what people in the later party have said as well. I don't know who it was. I was thinking, I didn't know if it was Kirsta or not. But they had said, they had said that, well, we need to sort of who it was. I was thinking, I didn't know if it was Kirsta and Maru not. But they had said, they had sort of said that like, well, you know, we need to sort of, you know, it was that it was that very like, we're not the
Starting point is 00:54:50 Tories in the sense of like, you know, we don't want to have as brutal and immigration policy, but ultimately we need to use technology to reduce our quote unquote dependence on immigration, right? That was the line that was used. I was also thinking about something that came up in a very, very old TF and I can't remember where it was, but it was this idea that, you know, the more effective way for, or any, again, it's sort of highlight this contradiction because, you know, the British state likes to sort of say, but, oh, you know, it's because we're so generous and we're so kind and like, that's the reason why, you know, these immigrants are sort of coming here
Starting point is 00:55:25 and exploiting the system and all that stuff. But then at the same time, it's like, well, no, objectively that's not true, but also when immigrants do come here, like the government and the way in which the state works is very, very, very much, very much the opposite. They want to make you have like the worst time possible so that you'd never come back.
Starting point is 00:55:43 The immigrants we need specifically, the ones we're dependent on. Well, just like everyone. It's just like, well, every immigrant that comes here will just have a horrible time. And obviously, there are other people, there are some groups that will have a really, really fucking horrible time as the people in the middle of the article have sort of a good examples of. But it does kind of feel, I think, you know, your point about the contradiction is really then one that doesn't even make sense is there. And I wonder whether it's because like, you know, the British state has found itself in a place where
Starting point is 00:56:15 like it is very, very dependent on extremely cheap labor in order to function. But at the same time, it also needs to sort of prove performatively how brutal it can be and so nothing is ever gonna be enough like, you know, even if a deport there, even if like the Rwanda project kind of like had was kind of going on That still wouldn't be enough even if like you sort of you know, uh blew up the dingy's like that was still wouldn't be enough And so there is this kind of like standing on top of this human pyramid and kicking the absolute shit out of everyone holding me up. It's dependent on the brutality to function, but it also needs to be more brutal in order to sort of survive. And it can never resolve the labor market problems. I will deport myself. I will be replaced by someone from East Timor. I will be replaced by someone from East Table.
Starting point is 00:57:07 And it can, that's the thing. It's not, it's not static. There, as you say who's saying, there's no place where it ends. It's a continuing process because it will never solve the problem. So it has to keep purporting to solve the problem that it wants to solve. Things can always get more miserable.
Starting point is 00:57:20 The only solution is further brutality. And talking about 24, talking about stuff like AI Somehow being able to Replace the people you're already making live like robots by constantly threatening them with deportation deportation and putting them deep into debt is Frank frankly, it's it's a lie It's a lie that the press is complicit in selling by never interrogating what the fuck you mean by AI and It's and indeed it's all part of the same big ratchet
Starting point is 00:57:51 It's all part of the same big machine and it's all part of the same big wheel and I guess since we're sort of coming up to To time a little bit. I wanted to ask you Miliano You're a journalist and also an organizer if you're some random asshole listening to this show, and you want to do something anything about this, what can you, a random asshole listening to this show, do? Christ, I don't know. It's difficult. So the problem we have is that the unions aren't really active in this sector.
Starting point is 00:58:22 So in theory, you andite should be organizing these workers, but they do not. And part of the reason is that these are people on six month contracts are incredibly difficult to organize people on six month contracts, or who can be in the country for six months, although they probably should. So if you're a unite member, push your union
Starting point is 00:58:40 to do its work in the agricultural sector. And actually, actually agriculture was one of the earliest sectors that was unionized, told pot of martyrs and all that. If you are, you know, the TUC sitting on a pot of gold, so if you're on another, you know, it's like a dragon protecting this pile of money, which it doesn't use. So if you are in a TUC union, push your union to push a TUC to actually invest some money in creating, you know, advice centers for migrant workers.
Starting point is 00:59:09 I mean, there are two advice centers right now for migrant workers in this field. One is the Workers Support Center in Scotland. The other one's called Work Right Center, and covers, I guess, the rest of the UK support them. They send them money. I'm guessing no one says no to money, right? I mean, yeah, I mean actually I should say that as well. The Bureau is a non-profit where I work, so send us money. Help me keep my job. Please, you know, actually, you know what? Open democracy also just put out a fundraiser because they're sacking, they lost the funding for their
Starting point is 00:59:41 Russia team, so they probably need money more urgently than I do. Support the Open Democracy Russia team. Who do great stuff? Okay, well, I think if you want to act here and you're not a member of a trade union, we'll put links to some of those centers that you mentioned, Emiliano, in the episode description. And, you know, if you... I know that there are union organizers and members and stuff who listen to this. So, you know, take a look here, please. Please look. I guess, I guess, I sort of brought a philosophical sense. You just have a duty not to sort of accept the government and the recruiters and the farmers
Starting point is 01:00:17 framing of this, which is that it has to be like this and it has to be miserable forever until we invent the machine that picks raspberries and then it's going to be fine. The problem is, we don't admit that Alice. Like the problem is that they, every time you ask them to say, everybody loves it. Right. Because no one's really looking because it happens, it should be behind hedgerows and Kent and no one look what's causing behind hedgerows and Kent. Well, no, because you might find people dogging.
Starting point is 01:00:38 Yeah. That's how we think it's rubbish. I mean, an errant dogggo discovered a bunch of human rights abuses. That's it. Anyway, Sandra would just try and have a bit of the other around the back of the Zaffira, and then watch it, I'll find, but disgusting treatment in migrant workers. Maybe that is the answer to us, just like if what we're doing is raising awareness, and I hope so, then just to extend that outwards, go bother people about this. You know, it goes slap the salad out of someone's
Starting point is 01:01:08 hand and be like, you piece of shit. Do you know what it took to like deliver that to you? I mean, that's not working with the bureau because we do investigations about the food chain like across like across many countries. And the colleague of mine just wrote something about how I have to be careful how I how I phrase this, but basically security guards at a farm Kenya were killing people. And so, oh yeah, I read about this. Yeah. We have a team that does looks into the four stations. I can't meet or cheese anymore.
Starting point is 01:01:33 That's it. Like, this job ruined my life. That's right. What you can do is dogging the only more of activity. That's it. The last, I said, go work. Emiliano Brathtian arc in coming. Anyway, I wanna say, Emiliano,
Starting point is 01:01:48 thank you so much for joining us today. It has been delightful to talk to you, but about a harrowing subject. No problem, thanks for having me guys. I appreciate it, and also as a fan, keep up the great work. Oh, thank you very much. Thank you.
Starting point is 01:02:03 And to delightfully chilling portrait of the way things are. Indeed. And to our listeners, a few things to note, we will be doing a live show. That's right. It's the live one. My 26th of July in London, London, London. There will be a link in the show notes to buy tickets. If you are a $10 subscriber, you get a £5 discount on the tickets, which means it's £10 instead of £15. If you're not a $10 subscriber, I am sorry. Those are the terms and conditions.
Starting point is 01:02:36 And there's also an Edinburgh show. There is on August 4th, which I am endeavouring to get on sale. Oh boy, there are a number of people in the chain of command towards getting this show on sale. If I was in charge of it, it would just be on sale already, but I have to make a guy, make another guy do a thing, and it's quite difficult. Milo is in the guy bothering industry.
Starting point is 01:03:01 I know, that's right, except I'm not bothering him about migrant workers' rights, I'm bothering him about like doing some mouse clicks. All right. And then of course, you know, you know it. There's the Patreon. There are more episodes coming this week. The bonus is going to be with our friend, Hessa, from the Seeking Derejements and Movie Mindset podcast. We will be watching the documentary that they made about Neyam. It's feature length. I'm so excited about that.
Starting point is 01:03:29 Yeah. I'll also July 18th, me, preview, London, to get some of my website, usual gear. Oh, yeah. Finally, a theme song is Here We Go by Jin Sang. Find it on Spotify. So with all of the end matter now to the way, it only falls to me to once again, thank Emiliano. To once again, thank our listeners, my lovely co-host,
Starting point is 01:03:50 and to say we'll see you in a couple of days in the premium. Bye, everyone. You

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