TRASHFUTURE - Where We're Shopping, We Won't Need Eyes To See feat. This Machine Kills
Episode Date: May 11, 2021Ed and Jathan from This Machine Kills (@machinekillspod) are back to discuss another titan of the tech industry. Amazon's annual leader to shareholders has been released, and in it they advance a sort... of inverse labour theory of value (who can be surprised!), with hilarious results. It's scale is now approaching a level that is hard to comprehend, so come with us across the event horizon. But first, we discuss Labour's performance in the elections and the leadership's steadfast ability to not learn anything. If you want more Labour talk, this week's bonus has us reviewing Jon Cruddas MP's terrible book about The Dignity of Work, which you can get here: https://www.patreon.com/posts/51099434 *MILO ALERT* Check out Milo’s live stand-up show (to be streamed over Zoom!) on May 30th here: https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/e/milo-edwards-pindos-tickets-152386986579 If you want access to our Patreon bonus episodes, early releases of free episodes, and powerful Discord server, sign up here: https://www.patreon.com/trashfuture We support the London Renters Union, which helps people defeat their slumlords and avoid eviction. If you want to support them as well, you can here: https://londonrentersunion.org/donate Here's a central location to donate to bail funds across the US to help people held under America's utterly inhumane system: https://bailproject.org/?form=donate *WEB DESIGN ALERT* Tom Allen is a friend of the show (and the designer behind our website). If you need web design help, reach out to him here: https://www.tomallen.media/ Trashfuture are: Riley (@raaleh), Milo (@Milo_Edwards), Hussein (@HKesvani), Nate (@inthesedeserts), and Alice (@AliceAvizandum)
Transcript
Discussion (0)
Hello and welcome to this, uh, election special election desk coverage episode of T.F.
It's election one.
That's right.
We're talking about the elections.
Um, and if you.
They sucked.
If you could say there has been any one winner of the spate of local and by elections up
and down the country.
Conservative party.
No, I think it is.
It's Laurence Fox and Richard Tice who have used this election to become better friends
and now they're opening a business together.
The pion nonce is real.
They made it real.
We laved it.
Yeah.
What is it that you normally do before opening a business to someone?
I forget.
Well, what they did is they announced that they'll be opening a pub in central London
serving quote only British food and requiring no masks, which will be the home of free speech
and right wing comedy.
Yes.
That's right.
Fucking gravy.
That's all you can have.
Yeah.
Just hook yourself up to the gravy team.
What they're going to do is they're going to have like a, they're going to like a lot
because it's a spite based pub and they're going to align with a spite based brewery
that makes gravy flavored IPAs for proper brits.
Yeah.
I do feel like this is actually a useful sort of counter example.
This is what happens if real ale guys do coke.
Like normally they just fixate on real ale, but it's like if you if you can combine a
coke head with way too much money and a real ale fanatic who's probably a crypto Nazi.
This is what you get.
You get you get authentic British cuisine where you can go and listen to the trigonometry
guys give like their eighth set of the week and everybody just kind of stares at their
feet awkwardly because they don't know if they're supposed to watch trigger the Libs
Rango perform.
There's what's really funny about Britain is there is genuinely that organization that
are quite big the campaign for real ale as though there's something particularly moral
about real ale as that's been replaced by all this fake ale.
Awful.
So what is real ale?
Is it just like British ale?
You know what?
Yeah.
As opposed to like a more European style log.
Yeah.
It's gross as hell.
That's the room temperature stuff.
Did this emerge in the last few years or this has always been a plague, you know, lurking?
It's been around for a while, I think.
Yeah.
Real ale guys.
There's like a harmless wing of them, which is like sort of nerds with graying pony tails
who like will talk to you at length about speed metal.
You got the political wing and then you've got the provisional military wing.
Yeah.
Anyway, so congrats to Lawrence Fox and Richard Tice for starting a business that will have
just thousands of perfectly round red men taking pictures of like a watery curry being
like, sorry, if it's your friend, just you know, I'm in it.
Cultural appropriation.
Yeah.
Triggered.
And it's just.
Yeah.
You just get a giant place of bacon that you can just bury your face.
I'm excited to.
So I'm excited to go to the inn at the sign of the cry laugh emoji.
I'm now just hooked up on a until real ale has served in every pub in the United Kingdom.
A phone box will explode every 12 hours.
If you didn't already catch it, it is Riley, Nate, Milo and Alice.
And we are joined.
Very excited to be rejoined once again, collecting their as as a team, I believe,
collecting their third time chit and fourth time chits as individuals.
It is.
It is.
It is Ed and way to junior and J.
Thanks to Dowsky from this machine kills guys.
How you doing?
Hello, hello.
Doing great.
You know, happy to be here again.
This is really good.
Welcome to the trash feature plus lounge.
Yeah.
I'm still waiting on that membership card and all the perks that come with it.
I mean, I know things take a while to ship down to Australia.
We'll get you into the VIP lounge at the fucking pie and.
I got blown up in a phone box.
Once your cards do come through, you will have access to the free champagne,
a glass of free champagne on entry.
No longer Prosecco for you guys.
And you get to go into the roped off VIP area where you, Lawrence,
Fox and Richard ties can sit around a table, glumly looking at a bottle of vodka
with some sparklers on it.
And we get the AstraZeneca vaccine.
That's right.
You get to you get to feel a dead nauseous for 48 hours.
Cool.
All right.
I'll be doing an AstraZeneca power hour where I take one shot of AstraZeneca
for 60 minutes every minute.
So we're going to talk a little bit about Amazon's annual report
and shareholders letter in a little while.
But first we have some election results to review because labor a shit,
shit, shit.
When that happens, yeah, it ruled.
We have to talk about the party that we don't want to talk about.
Yeah.
Well, we have to because again, it's very satisfying to be proven right.
Yeah.
We told you so.
We warned you everything that we told you is going to happen happened.
You got owned and also you are now probably going to get divorced.
Yeah.
Yeah.
We were owned before, but now they are owned.
Oh, how the tables have turned.
Yeah.
So basically what happened as a reminder is a bunch of local council
elections took place up and down England.
We had elections in Scotland and Wales as well.
And we had a by-election for the MP representing Hartlepool,
which was going to be considered a huge test of Starmer's ability to reclaim
the like red wall seats that fell to the Tories.
Now, we all know all of the demographic reasons why that was basically been
happening for the last 30 or 40 years.
But it's very funny to basically say like, look,
our election campaign that's been decided by the just crack-savvy personnel
such as like Jenny Chapman and Ben Nunn is going to be,
Kirstarmer is going to go get photographed holding flat pints in front of
British flags while the Tories initiate a plan.
To pace the provisional campaign for LA.
That's right.
Well, the Tories initiate a plan of like plugging in the money hose
and just turning it on seats that might vote for them.
Yeah.
No, it's fucking, I mean, yeah, like it's just, I don't know.
But I think that there's like, there's two things going on here,
which are like the reason why Labour are losing in seats like this
is ultimately like a product of forces that have been going on for so long.
Like you can't blame it all on Starmer in the same way that you couldn't blame
it all on Corbyn when Corbyn was losing seats.
However, their complete failure to acknowledge what any of these reasons
might be and like attempt to address any of them and be like,
how about the adults are in charge?
We're just going to show up and say Tony Blair shit and everyone's going to
vote for us again.
It's like, no, you idiot.
One thing that I point out too, though, is that like there are places where
you have what you might call Corbyn style policies that these councils
have held on or gained Labour seats.
Similarly, you have obvious demographic trends at work in like Southern England
where councils that have never had Labour councillors are electing Labour
because people are being forced out of London because of prices.
And so it's like, it's weird to me how there's this dual sort of there.
I would call it triple even unwillingness to acknowledge what's happening.
Unwillingness to acknowledge what's happening in like these ex-industrial
northern towns where the only way young people can get jobs don't suck us to leave.
Unwillingness to acknowledge that like actually Labour is growing in some places
where it wasn't before because of demographics or and also unwillingness to acknowledge
that like in places like Preston or Greater Manchester or in Wales where
like they've actually campaigned on we'll do stuff to improve your life.
Here's what we do and here's how we can improve it like they've done well.
Instead, it always comes back to no, you have to stick your dick in the flag
and wear a flat cap and hold the pint in front of people and say like
we're going to destroy the heart left, you know, sing God save the Queen
and like they think that's going to work.
And even the people in Hartlepool are just like, what the fuck are you talking about?
The only way to win elections is by getting the people who voted for you in the 1970s
to vote for you again.
New voters don't count.
Their votes are thrown out. They don't count.
We don't want them.
No, the only votes that count are people that used to vote for you in the 1970s
and now are died in the wall conservatives.
Those are the only constituency that matters.
New Labour does not mean new voters.
No, that's right.
It doesn't.
I think it's worth pointing out right before I go into sort of a Toin B and stuff
that yeah, Nate, as you point out Labour did not eat shit in Preston
or in Salford where their local councils have a history of delivering things.
Delivering things you might say that are at least a little bit more bottom up
than how the Tories are doing right now in places like the Tees Valley
where they won like a Turkmenistan percentage of the vote.
Yeah, all whales for that matter.
Where Mark Drakeford, who had been like endorsed by Corbyn
increased his majority by like 10,000 votes.
But I want to talk about the comparison I think is between Tees Valley and Preston
which are both like different ways to ameliorate austerity, right?
Now that we're going to have a gold statue of Ben Houchin that turns to face the sun in Tees Valley
but part of the reason why is that he's very Westminster connected
and he's hooked up the money hose to Tees Valley
and what he does is he gives out these indulgences like sort of free bus travel or whatever
which is great, which you should have
but it's not given as something like a right.
It's not something that was created sort of,
created democratically you might say like in Preston
and what worries me about that is that
if you beat people down with austerity for 10 years
and then you can basically give back 5% of what you've taken away from them, those cuts
and you can give it back not as something that they fought for and built for themselves
but as a privilege or a boon that you grant as their feudal lord
and then you can take it away just as easily
whereas in councils that work on like the Preston model
which is where there is a lot of like local co-op ownership
where we worry about the ownership of things
and the services that they provide
it's much harder for a government to be like
no you don't get that anymore, you don't get the privilege that we give you
so what's happening is there appears to be a bottom-up
and a top-down version of moving beyond austerity
and it seems like good labour councils understand that
like Salford and Preston
whereas even Greater Manchester under Andy Burnham
but that's not sucking him off too much
but it seems like the national party, the parliamentary labour party
the UK wide one is basically constituted to never understand that
because the problem is always like that Ash Sarkar is tweeting
or that like there are some momentum members
who forgot to cancel their memberships or whatever
once again the hard left
and all this nest of vipers
instead of seeing what's happening
both in terms of like political reactions
to moving beyond austerity
or just demographic changes that are giving them
ton bridge wells which is unthinkable
they are just basically
because they are a nest of rats and vipers
they all just know how to backstab one another
and so that's why there are like
rumours of affairs leaking
and like Angela Rainer being fired
and then it being briefed that actually she's not being fired
she's being promoted
and getting rid of Lisa Nandy for disloyalty
while Keir Starmer says he's going to
change the thing that needs changing
and that's the change he's going to make
In Keir Starmer's labour party
being fired kind of is a promotion
like you're going to end up with a better job
than the one you've got almost certainly
I was saying this to Nate the other day
it's like what's really funny about the people
who can't move beyond like Blairism
and the politics of Blairism
is that they refuse to do any of the shit
that Blair did that worked
like they refuse to have like an Alistair Campbell guy
yelling at everyone and making sure they don't do stupid shit
like they have none of the like
the thing about Blair was
they were a bunch of people who were evil and smart
and they did things in an evil and smart way
and that's why they won
and these guys are just like no we're going to be like evil and stupid
you say that
but Mandelson
Mandelson's back and
yes baby
what he did is haven't we missed him
we missed Lord Mandelson at the time
when we could have been exploiting
Tory Sleaze
we got Peter Mandelson back
the guy who's not only his photograph with Epstein
but literally called Epstein in jail
to try to get him to give him a personal favour
I got that
I'm trying to test the tensile strength
of this hyoid bone
can you check this out please
but I'll put this out too
that yesterday Mandelson was going on the radio
and TV saying that it was
our failure comes down to two C's
Covid and Corbin
Corbin hasn't been the leader for 13 months
the fuck are you talking about
but once again
I think another thing to bear in mind is that
much like
Blair might as well be a billionaire
but when you have this much
money and dumb people surrounding you
you have no real relationship
with reality so this is the kind of stuff you say
that you get people like
between Polly Toynbee
all of these guys are so memorable
which is what you want
did you see the other thing that
Peter Mandelson said which is that he blamed it
on electing
Ed Miliband instead of David
he said people were coming up to him
saying you picked the wrong brother
in 2010
to be honest I was saying that
I was the one who walked up to him and said that
I really want David Miliband back
I really need the extraordinary
rendition guy who works for Facebook
he's the one who's going to fix my fucking bin collections
and horrible balls. Peter Mandelson spoke to like
5 year old Riley in the shorts
remember when
bin men could water board
speaking of
remember when bin men were in the CIA
it was better then
pour a lot of water on your face
it was good then
as part of this sort of examination
of what you might call the
tragedy of Blairism and the farce of
Starmerism
it's bonus episode be reading
The Dignity of Labor by John Crutus
which is like blurred by
Starmer as like his offering
to working people to understand
like the just sheer emptiness
and nostalgia because it is an aesthetic project
right all of the
like you said like the Blair people
like some of them at least
maybe not Mandelson but like Campbell
were like competent at doing
at doing things just the things they were doing were bad
but in this case we have only the
image and feel of professionalism
as interpreted by lobby journalists
who are like pond life essentially
so
a few more things here
I welcome Blairism but I would call on it to go further
and fire all of the competent people
so
in 2019
and people who worked in the NHS
only 6% of them supported
the Tories
I would like to ask Ed and Jason what do you think
that number is now
I'm going to guess
it's only had to
have gone up right
yes
let's say 20
I'm afraid that's not quite it
Jason
okay well you're not giving me a hint if it's higher or lower
so I'm going to be
I'm going to be conservative here
and say 15%
42%
oh my god
this is
this is after the conservatives
the conservatives say
that we're not going to we're going to give the NHS workers
after the Covid pandemic
a pay rise equivalent to less than the rate of inflation
something like what like 1.9%
I think they said they were going to give them
like an insulting amount
and the nurses union had said
they wanted a 15% raise
Starmer had an opportunity to say that he would at least do something close
and he said he's like
no I think we would offer a 2.5%
and then I tried to negotiate higher
is it because the Tories
I wish I was exaggerating
bang their pots and pans louder than Labour
is that why
the Tories were behind that boat
doing donuts in the 10s which as we all know
was the turning point
and also Keir Starmer was phoning in
from the Australian autoerotic asphyxiation clinic
which I think
has chances a little bit
that's right
so
the last thing to note is
Paulie Toynbee has said
she's a journalist not a Labour insider
but one of these
she's very annoying though
she's a complete idiot
and you have to remember
with Paulie Toynbee that number one
I believe her dad was a pretty significant leftist
or Marxist intellectual in the UK
and she obviously
is sort of a failed daughter on a Synecure
but if you really want
true derangement you should go back
and read some of her columns during the 2015
leadership election
for when Jeremy Corbyn won
because it was like
genuinely she tried to gain
to tell people that actually the true enthusiasm
was for Yvette Cooper I think is who she supported
and then finally when she melted out
she's like look I get it
I went through a leftist phase in university too
but you have to understand that it's not electable
the only person who's electable is the person who
tells you that all you can expect
is just boiled beans for the rest of you
Yvette Cooper!
What are the least electable people?
It's such a good
grift to be a red diaper baby
and then like parlay that into
a conservative celebrity
I mean like it worked
for like Kamala Harris right
like her father is a Marxist
if any of us have children at all
we really have to be careful
Pete Boosterchurch's dad
is like a pretty renowned
translator of Gramsci
Ralph Miliband
Basically
if you are a Marxist academic
never ever have children
You actually have to kill your kid
That's like a final test
You gotta do reverse psychology on kids
I'm raising my kids Nazi to make sure
they turn out Marxism
Then there'll be an even better Marxist
That's right
A few more things
Before I go into Toine B
Labour has lost control
of eight councils and
310 councillors
Including Luke the Nuke Aikhurst
He is now no longer a Labour councillor
What a shame
He lost to a guy called Dick Wolf
which is also very exciting
Executive producer
and Green councillor Dick Wolf
Dick Wolf took down the nuke
last night
and never underestimate the Dick Wolf
The people of Oxfordshire
are just huge fans of SVU
and they looked at Luke Aikhurst
I don't like the look of this guy
I'm very excited to
welcome six Mike of Trash Uche
Luke Aikhurst
Ice tea is going to show up
at your council meetings if you live there
Especially
The kids are calling these things
cycle lanes
Are you saying that the bin collection is late?
So let's
That's your ice tea
I can't do voices
I really appreciate that you still try Riley
You won't let people get you down
Of course
I will never let people get me to stop doing voices
Now I know what Milo feels like
That's right
I feel like it every day actually
Writing in the Guardian
When politicians lose elections
they must blame themselves but never the voter
They just not follow her own advice
Failure sends them into male culprits
of listening to seek out the fault within their party
Again, when we know what
because this is all about the projection
of the image of competence
projection of the image of political seriousness
and so on, we know what they really mean
by listening means just getting more conservative
because when you are purely retail politics
purely politics as
market research and matching what we offer
to what people want, you just become more conservative
because that's what's being campaigned for more effectively
Although
Keir has gone a bit further
Instead of just doing active listening
he's done active listening
followed by purging
the entire stuff left
Which is
some fucking funny to me
They only know how to backstab
It's very fun
Look how bad I want it
Yeah, and just like
fucking knifing Angela
Rainer and then denying that he had done that
and then briefing that she was mad
because he had promoted her
but not to a thing we can say what it was
So, she says
The rest of us are under no such constraint
to pretend the voter can't be wrong
or irresponsible, gullible or bribed
without checking the basic facts
able to click as the mouse
Voters have no excuse with Keir Starmer
and his front bench a thoroughly electable
decent and honest alternative compared with the
worst gallery on us
You can't say they're electable
when they just lost
Milo
That's the one thing they're not
Milo, she's electable
if you fucking go for it
That's right
Devin somewhere is tearing their shirt right now
What do you think?
Electable
is basically just
makes me feel good about myself
as a columnist
who would have a dinner party with
That's basically what all these columnists mean
And the veil
It is unpierced by events
No, it doesn't change
It never changes
Some people are electable and that's completely untethered
from elections
Much like the line is untethered from the economy
Similarly, electability, nothing to do with elections
For a while, electability here
they were more explicit about
would you grab a drink with them
and then they just realized that's a little weird
So we'll just say electable
It's the same exact thing
Would you let your kid be watched by this politician?
Okay, then you should go out and vote
Would you go out for a bovril with Kirstalmer?
Would you go down there?
Would you go down to pie nonce for a bovril
and then you'll pile with Kirstalmer?
I would
He's electable
I get a nice gravy ale
I'm taking Kirstalmer
We were watching Constantine kissing
doing a set about pronouns
I just saw
a news update
I don't know if you guys are familiar with this
but Kirstal incredibly
labor-centric city
Basically, it wasn't that way before
but with the advent of Corbin
a lot of activists got involved
It took over every council in the city
They were doing very well
They basically swung hard to
either de-selecting
or suspending
or literally just muting the mic of people in councils
speaking out against, for example
the suspension of Corbin
or in favor of any kind of socialist policy
Their labor MP is a huge landlord
and loves being pro-landlords
She spoke against
the eviction ban
stuff like that
They just had a 40% swing to the Greens
and a bunch of labor councillors
lost their positions in Bristol
Because once again, when you're like
where the fuck are you idiots going to go?
Who are you going to vote for?
Especially in local elections
It's really embarrassing to lose to the Greens
Just like a white guy with dreadlocks
who's like, if you put the wrong thing in your recycling
you should get a £10,000 fine
That's respect for the bin man
That's right
Remember when the green men were in front
I thought the bin men were environmentally friendly
Yeah
The green men
Yeah, that's right
There could be a Tory green coalition
where they increase military spending
but it's to provide predator escorts
for the bin men
That would win
110% of the vote in Britain
Geron escorted bin men
There's only two green men we respect
in this country
The ones who take out the trash in the Middle East
and the ones who take out the trash on your street
That's right
Exactly
I would say living in Australia
you've actually vicariously absorbed
a certain bit of the British mentality
which is 100% it
One thing I think bears mentioning
after this as well
Aside from the massive
mishandling of the whole
strategy
by Labour generally
there is an emerging
trend here as well
which is like
the places that are flipping from
Tory to Labour worthy
Tumbridge Wells is the big one
Private Eye used to have this running joke
where they would have letters from
fictional Tories that would be written
that were always addressed
disgusted of Tumbridge Wells
This was the Mary White House
homeland
and the fact that it's gone Labour is actually
seismic and I think no one's quite appreciating
that much that's driven by demographics
but those demographics are
I hate to say it
those are educated
relatively more middle class
probably property owning now demographics
so like Labour if it wants to still be
the party of a working class
which again I know it doesn't but
if there is to be some kind of
next opportunity for a takeover
that is something it's going to have to reckon with
right?
These are relatively
well off, more middle class
more educated possibly property owners
who are now voting for them
and you need to make
the only way forward presumably
is to allow those demographics
to keep voting for you while making sure
that you emphasize like the localism
in the old sort of
post-industrial working class towns
of like oppressed and mainly
so close to Manchester who can say
but that
there is going to need to be a coalition
that is built between those two camps
of voters but then again fuck the Labour party
they're probably never going to go back to caring
about that kind of thing so
they can do one
We're all greens now I guess
Yeah why not
Sorry Milo
It's dreads for you
It's dreads for you
Put on the Birkenstock sandals
Welcome to Crystal's future
This is an overview podcast about healing yourself
I vote for the greens if
Iced tea told me to
Getting the iced tea endorsement
is really all that it would take
to switch us to green tea
Thank you
So let's fuck you
Let's
Let's move off
British politics for a while
but if you do want more British politics
about the emerging promise
or lack thereof of scarmerism
that is the bonus episode this week
I look forward to Milo
trading in his new convertible
for a new electric bicycle
Oh yeah
Oh man there's nothing more cocks than an electric bicycle
Just get a regular bicycle
Just get a normal bike
so I'm pretty cocked actually
No you're gonna get a
recumbent bike that you're gonna come in
down to the studio
I love getting destroyed by a truck
five meters from my house
I regret to announce that Milo has been killed
after his penny-farthing
careened into a DPD van
It's a warrior's death
Yeah and also
you're gonna get rid of all your shoes
you're gonna wear a lot of hemp necklaces
Yeah it's gonna be great
recumbent bicycles
for when all you can do is lay down and take it
That's right yeah absolutely
Let's talk about
some dreams are dying out there
another
car another sort of
car company or car adjacent company
Lyft the ride hailing service in the US
has
sold off
its self-driving division
with the quote
Lyft is set up to win
the transition to autonomous driving through
a hybrid network of human drivers and AVs
advanced marketplace tech and leading fleet
management capabilities so in so doing
we have gotten rid of our full
self-driving research division because we have
realized that it is a massive white elephant it doesn't work
I mean I love
to win the transition more than anyone
but it seems like all of these people
are just kind of like
like Lyft and even
Tesla were like car companies
like but the stalking horse
was self-driving cars that was going to be
the main thing that's what the valuation
as inflated as it was was based on
was that they were going to invent
the self-driving car and now
it seems like we've just gone sort of
this has now flipped over and all of these companies
going ah it turns out we can't
make a self-driving car that doesn't immediately
kill you by driving you into a dvd van
Yeah immediately runs over the recumbent bicycle guy
Yeah yeah yeah and
so now we're just going to we're going to quietly
ditch that and we're going to go back to
whatever our our nominal
sort of purpose was
I think that was like exactly also what Uber
did Uber you know
burned like 30 almost 30 billion dollars
of investor capital sold off
like it's AV unit basically
it paid another company to take over it's AV
unit like here just take the shit off of our books
after they spent like over 10 billion
dollars on autonomous vehicles and
for years they're like no look the reason
why we can't make any money right now is
because you have to pay the driver we're going to get rid
of obviously in like 10 years and now
fuck off fuck all that you know of course
It puts us in a really weird position
as Marxist of being the
only people even like remotely concerned
with the profitability of these
companies like
like they have completely
abandoned all business
fundamentals and I again
and again just feel like an old
crotchety like business school
professors and being like what about
the fundamentals
Warren Buffett
Sudeski over here
yeah
the economy really does make me feel
smarter every day because I'm just looking at stuff
and I'm like well at least I'm not stupid enough to come up with that
but the thing is they came up with
the story and the story made them billionaires
yeah it's incredible isn't it I also
really loved that statement because it was like
this automatic vehicle thing it's going
fine and there's nothing to see here
however we are canning it
we're going to win the transition
by not marketing
double speak and the thing is right I don't want to
come across as like I would like
driving for long periods of time
sucks it would be nice
if there was some kind of
an autonomous way to transport
lots of people
you know and maybe one sort of
direction or another where they wouldn't have to
pay attention to the wheel some kind of
some kind of a well I imagine it would need
to go to many different cars
you could just build like maybe a track
or something for it
like a cage you know you chain the people down
and there it goes down a central
route you know maybe there stops along
the way something like this almost as though
the whole full self-driving
full the whole full self-driving fantasy
is basically just
just like the sort of the autonomous free
individual is like a fantasy
as an economic actor right
these there is no such thing as the free
autonomous individual in like in
a complex society of people just
doesn't exist doesn't make sense doesn't
make sense to reason that way
all this talk of
trains
calm down there Pete Buttigieg
alright
we're buses you know we don't want buses
we want a perpetual ride
but that's just it right it's this idea
that I am a free autonomous
individual I must therefore have
a transport solution
that is completely key to
every last thing I could
possibly need and we just
and the fact is that's just
not possible in a real city full
of real people in like Milo on
a recumbent bike cutting in and out of traffic
like it just doesn't work
and so like the solution to this is easy
and something we discovered in the
like 19th century which
is like public transport trains
that's right
everyone should have a convertible
the what
you're getting at as well Riley is really
interesting because it's kind of a chicken
and a question because it's like
you know the argument against
trains is like oh well that will require
us to build a bunch of infrastructure
right like a bunch of heavy rail
and light rail and like stuff that doesn't exist
especially in the US
for a large part
and so it's like oh autonomous vehicles
we can just use all of this
road vehicle infrastructure
that's already in place and get
around that problem but the fact of the
matter is is that it's not only
that like cities are complex
in a social way but also a lot of the
infrastructure is too
bad for autonomous vehicles
to be able to like technically
drive on like you know even
the fact that like a lot of
you know all the potholes
and but even like
the lane divider lines need
to be repainted so that the cars
can actually recognize that they're in
a lane and so like
they want to get around this infrastructure
problem with AVs
but that would require re-hauling
all of the infrastructure
in the US anyways
So fuck it
Recumbent bikes for all
I actually saw a map where they
superimposed Texas onto like Germany
and that proved to me that you just can't
have trains in America. It's
impossible because they never built trains
in America before there's certainly there's nothing
in the history of America where most of it was
done actually by building huge railways
No. No, that never happened
We just have no idea how to do this
It was all done with cars
Like a woman's in concrete you know nobody knows how to do it
It's that
We're in the train dark ages
Also partly when it came time
to build the trains America
didn't care about the people it was violently
expropriating but now America
does slightly
does slightly care about those people who it would
practically have to violently expropriate
or not non-violently probably because it would mostly be
like guys getting eminent domain off of like a
subsidized corn farm
I mean yeah if you own a massive
ranch or something in Texas and someone wants to buy
10% of it to build a railroad they're probably going to pay you over
the fucking odds inevitably
But I think
also the fact is right
it comes down to the fact that that infrastructure
was all built when
America was like
we don't care about the people who currently live here
you know basically kill them imprison them
drive them out etc
and now a big overhaul of an infrastructure
would require collective action
and sacrifices being made by people
that America as a settler state
is unwilling to ask to make
sacrifices right
I think we have to convince people that we have to
colonize rich people if we can do that
then we can get the old
fucking engine going again
Crawford Ranch
would be turned into
just turned into a rail yard
I also think that a pretty instructive example
of this would be if you look at what's happened with California
with high speed rail like it's
because of the way the laborious
way in which the consultations now have to be done and just the
endless slew of lawsuits from
the people who own the land when they try to build anything
and then obviously the funding problems
and just the blow and the usual fucking
skimming and all the shit that happens with you know
basically we can't do stuff
even with
they can't do stuff via the public sector so they have to just dump
money into the private sector to build everything
you wind up with a situation where
the very first thing that Trump's
department of transportation person did was
cut the funding to the high speed rail thing because it's
a right wing you know fucking
how do you describe it like it's a thing
right wingers lose
their minds about
California high speed rail even if they don't live in California
the same way that people in like
a faster share are convinced that London is stab
city because like they hate city con
like it's absolutely a
it's just like fixation on their port
and never thought I'd say this
but we need
randianism back and the reason why
I'm excited to hear why
is because there was a time
when right wingers had
an aesthetic attraction to trains
and now
they're just like no fuck trains
no we need to convince them that actually
it's based
as I understand it the air corridor between
San Francisco and Los Angeles is like one
of the busiest if not the busiest in the world
and obviously this would be a huge thing if they
could get it done but like it's
as it stands right now they're hoping it would be done
by like 2040 and the initial
consultation started in 2008
and it's like the Tories fucking suck but they'll
have built like like HS
19 by the time that the first fucking train
goes from San Francisco to LA if it ever
happens we'll build the train
after we destroy the ecosystem
and hopefully before the big one
that's our timeline
let's a little more about FSD
and then I want to go on to Amazon
the dream of FSD is also
rapidly dying at Tesla
where some
basically they had some legal disclosures
from Tesla basically had to
clarify that Elon's tweets
shock horror do not match
the engineering reality
of Tesla at five levels
of full self-driving Tesla's currently stuck
at level two which is where if you put a
sack of potatoes in the front
you can burn to death trapped
in a car as a bet. Yeah then you get
roast potatoes. That's cool.
How else do you want to make roast potatoes? I can't
think of the simpler. I can't think of a cheaper
way. But if I go to the store
to buy potatoes and you want me to roast them you want me to
go to the store put them in the car
drive home take them out
of the car go into my house
and then put them laboriously one by one
in the oven. But what I could do might some process
improvements just as just
is just be in the car and yeah I'll
be killed but then my family will have
delicious roast potatoes. That's right.
No. So effectively
right even though
January even though in January musk said
to investors he's quote highly confident the car
will be able to drive itself with reliability
in excess of human this year and by the way
if you were all the way back to our episode
about Tesla with quantian full
self-driving has been a year away for the last
five or so years at Tesla. Yeah. Which means it's
going to happen really soon. It's going to
must be. Yeah. Come on. It's been a year
away for so long. Yeah.
Probably already happened. We just don't know about that.
That's right. That's right. That's so good we've not
even noticed. Yeah.
Well they have to put let the project
to human into the into the driver's seat.
Yeah. Your mom is actually Tesla. You think you're driving
the car.
My car
is actually like the Flintstone phone like none of it
does anything. I'm just having fun.
Yeah. Another dream as well died with
Elon went on
SNL and called Dogecoin a hustle and now
it seems that by naming
it what it was always known to be
he has destroyed
it which is very funny to me.
Oh no.
I also I remember reading yesterday
that one wallet owns
twenty two billion dollars worth of Dogecoin
and when I read that I was like oh this is good
this is not a bubble this is actually
like this is the future this is great.
Yeah. That's right.
But it's very funny to me right that everyone who
and it's as happens with any of the cryptocurrency
scams every or even
some of the stuff like the pump and dumps like
Nokia or whatever is that everyone
involved knows it's a pump and dump
and is very honest about that with one
another but as soon as it is
like recognized as a hustle
by by someone like
Musk because the whole point is
it is this this projection of
belief down by Musk onto a bunch
of you know like fundamentally weak-willed idiots
who are just able
to bask in that collective belief taken
from him we really do live in
an increasingly feudal world don't we?
Oh yeah.
Yeah. Basically
they are to Elon Musk where all of those
guys in the middle ages were
to like Genghis Khan
when they believed he was like the second coming of the Messiah
and he was going to make Europe Christian again
and defeat the Muslims. Yeah.
That's basically what they think Elon Musk is but actually
the guy on a horse is going to kill them all.
He's going to take us to Mars and
we're going to somehow live there
with the power of
the joke coin. I fully
I fully believe that Elon Musk has it was in this
power to make sure that some people possibly
including him die on Mars and I'm
willing to let him try it.
The thing about Dogecoin I think that the
interesting thing about it to me
and it's something we haven't talked about before
and I think probably won't talk about again
but just the
the simple fact that
the magic of it
was that it's kind of a joke.
It's known to be a scam
but if we all sort of collaborate
together we can make something hilarious
happen which is a
joke cryptocurrency featuring
an eight year old meme
suddenly becomes worth
actual
money. I think it has a nine million
dollar valuation.
Well what it is
is the ideology machine
kind of getting a paper jam
and just printing out a bunch of weird
streaky shit. And that's the weird
thing. It's perfect that this
is the case with Dogecoin now because
it was created as a parody
of Bitcoin.
Self-consciously created as a parody of
Bitcoin and then it started taking off
and the founder of it was just
like oh I mean
yeah I created it as a parody
but it's actually really serious
now. I actually believe in
this.
That's always a good sign of something to build
your economy on.
I saw this chart also
that I was saying there's more
cryptocurrency circling than
US currency right
which makes me feel good.
That's definitely not another bubble
or risk factor we should think about.
It's fine.
It's fine. What's the worst that can happen?
It's not as though the price of Bitcoin
is being held up by US dollar tethers
which are themselves
basically being minted in a very
sort of dodgy way.
It's a stable coin
that connects the value of Bitcoin
and the value of the US dollar.
And there's this idea that each time
a tether is minted
then a certain amount of other
currency will be purchased to maintain that peg.
But
there are a lot, let's just say
a lot of reporting
has been done on tether
that essentially it's kind of the same thing.
There's actually quite a bit more
that's just sort of increasing its value
and there's a feedback loop between the value of tether and Bitcoin.
So the fact is
all of these things
that are, that's what I mean when I say
the ideology machine got a paper jam in it
and now we are just sort of
it's like the dancing
plagues that would come over
like towns in the Holy Roman Empire
right? It's just the, it is
stuck. We left the ideology
machine on maximum and now it's
starting to rattle around.
Oh no, we have an autonomous ideology
machine
it's self-driving.
Especially
with the tether it's like
there's no evidence
that they actually peg it one to one
but they just say they're like, no, no, no, it's one to one.
Yeah, it's one to one. Trust me, it's one to one.
It's one to one, no worry. And that's like
yeah, significant driver for
one of the major
speculative asset bubbles that we're going
to see pop
within the decade. It'll be good.
I feel comfortable about this.
At least there are no systemic risks.
Yeah, of course not.
I mean, it's not like institutions are
normalizing it or legitimizing it or
incorporating it into their balance sheets. That would be a problem.
Yeah.
Great scale who?
Musk has essentially put a brick
on the gas pedal of the ideology machine
dove out of the
driver's side car and is convincing
everybody it's self-driving
into a wall.
That's right.
And he's epic.
And although I'll say this
so if SNL brings
back the Californians
or Celebrity Jeopardy
then they can
they can have fucking Prince Andrew on. I don't care.
I will watch it.
I think
the next move for Elon needs to be
either paint doge coin
on the side of a rocket and then have it blow
up and that will really do it in
or
just shoot it in a laser
just take a physical big coin
and shoot it into the fucking Mars.
I don't know.
At his future resting spot
where he'll crash. I think SNL should have
Prince Andrew on.
I think it'd be a fun sketch where he goes to loads of places
where it would be really useful to sweat
like a sauna for example.
He could do like you do an Epstein
but I think he could reference it and they'd be like
oh that was
they'd say it's a little far but like everyone
like becomes a cult favorite on YouTube
in five years.
It's blind date but all the people lined up for Prince Andrew
like people he met through Epstein
on the other side of a wall describing themselves.
But no I honestly believe
SNL worth watching if the Californians
or Celebrity Jeopardy is on. Two very
funny running sketches.
That's the main take away from that
segment.
So that's
a little bit on sort of full self-driving
and the ideology machine.
Let's talk about a little more ideology
a little more sort of consent
manufacturing but it's happening from
Amazon right in front of our eyes.
And now Jathan
the two of you and I
we spoke about this a little bit beforehand but
with the publication
of Amazon's annual shareholders letter
that accompanies its annual report
it's a good opportunity
to get an insight into something that is now
becoming difficult to comprehend because of
its size.
If you try to think of the number of all the stars
that are in the galaxy that is not easy to do
it is hard to think about
things once they pass a certain threshold
and Amazon is very quickly
coming to this threshold
especially as its growth has been accelerated
about a decade's worth within the last year.
Yeah.
Go ahead.
I was just going to say that I think
it is also
constantly important to beat that John.
It's really impossible to comprehend how
stupendous
Amazon's numbers are by the book
and also
how big of a juggernaut they are, how stupendous
the numbers are and how they're only going to get worse
for us but better for them
and they're best.
Stupid cotton
does this spinning Jenny?
This is all the spinning Jenny's fault.
I think this question of Amazon's
bigness, like Ed said, it's really
important to beat this drum
because it's increasingly
impossible to keep all of
Amazon in your head at once
but also
I've noticed in my own thinking
especially as you know looking at companies
like Amazon reading their annual reports
but also like Ed and I
on this machine kills
have been doing an occasional series
of episodes looking at
asset managers like BlackRock
and Vanguard
and these big index funds
and here we're looking at numbers that are well
into the trillions of dollars
and I've noticed this with my own thinking
that my own sense of scale has gone
completely out of whack
because I'm now having to attune
myself to thinking in terms of
hundreds of billions of dollars
trillions of dollars
and now it's like startups
that are like
hundreds of millions of
dollar range, I'm like
alright you'll get there one day.
Who cares
about unicorns anymore?
What the fuck is he? It's worth a billy?
There's a dog walking app that's worth that.
Fuck off.
We've had this level
of inflation
in the economy and particularly in the tech
industry over the last just five years
that
means that like billion dollar companies
unicorns are fucking like
a dime a dozen, right?
You gotta be thinking in terms of hundreds
of billions of dollars, trillions of
dollars.
And it always
again, this is a question of scale
it always felt like there was this explosion
of tons and tons of tech companies
but what was actually happening was
as we've talked about before on this podcast
you talked about in your podcast
the concentration of wealth and
the appearance
of democracy, not democracy but
the appearance of choice and competition
and innovation
well what was actually happening was the
rapid and only
getting more rapid concentration of power
and wealth
which essentially is power, the power to command
human labor into this or smaller
and smaller
hands.
That also means right the explosion
in size means that that's
that like the challenge to challenge
these organizations is now becoming
equally difficult, right? So
for example, right
with Amazon increasing the wages
of only it's
I believe us and UK staff
to a minimum wage of fifteen
dollars or pounds and what was
the UK staff offhand you know if that increase
was to fifteen pounds an hour or
fifteen dollars an hour in pounds
but I don't know
offhand I would suspect it's
probably a fifteen dollar equivalent
yeah
but what it was that that
that sounds about right yeah so but what
the thing to think about here right is that
number one the campaign
to make Amazon pay a fair wage
only actually
translated to a fair wage in those two countries
in places like Spain which are huge
hubs for them that has not happened
and number two
like we talked about earlier with the Ben
Houchin thing right yes the higher
pay is good yes these things are good
to have in themselves but
when they are when they are a matter
of patronage they can always be taken
away right this is an example
of midden's
advent this is the this is Jeff Bezos
understanding that he must
give out patronage to head off
a problem but this is not something that
has been the
the minimum wage as he talks about in the
letter right it is to head off
you in your organizing it is to head off
bottom up power
it is it is a
a tactical scrap right
and the fact that the fact
of its size means that
it is it is able
to continue to hand out
scraps to prevent
things like that can actually challenge it
because in growing and this is from its
letter to shareholders in
growing it has
increased its size
to 1.2 million people
employed full time
and half a million further
as delivery drivers employed by Amazon's
Flex program which are
contractors that are basically
you are a full-time employee for Amazon but you are
subcontracted through a local trucking company
right so it's
1.7 million people
who are effectively
directly employed
by by Amazon though half
a million were sort of
in a bit of a fiction like that is
that is enormous and the potential for
labor organizing is huge
in that population but Amazon
must as a priority
it must make sure that never happens
yeah absolutely I mean
this we saw this investment right like
they pulled out all the stops
you know in
terms of busting that union
because they can't let a precedent or
you know a good example
be set in any way
I think the
the question of employment
and and Amazon's
value creation quote-unquote is
really interesting and Jeff Bezos
is letter as well like
you know we were joking about it
I think on Twitter Riley it's like
you know the the the capitalist are in the
process of creating an anti-labor
theory of value right now and that's
like a big part of what Bezos
is letter to share owners
which is a weird tick he doesn't call them
shareholders it's the letter to share
owners
yeah it's an owner economy
but like
he lays out all of these like really
wild calculations
like the math of capital is on
full effect in the letter
in terms of talking about all of the
value creation that Amazon
has done in 2020
and part of that is right
to this question of employees
he talks about how they paid
$80 billion of wages
to employees
plus an additional $11 billion
of benefits and various payroll
taxes and they reframe
that as not not paying
$91 billion to the
employees but rather this is
value that Amazon created
not value that the
employees earned
through wages and creation of surplus
value but rather the wages
Amazon paid its employees
was actually value created
by Amazon
I think you could say if tech
is essentially capital
right because that's why this is
much like the much like a factories
capital is it spinning Jenny
tax capital is its process
its software its logistics
whatever there you are essentially getting
a capital theory of value
right which is and this is I clock
this as well where I
wrote this as sort of almost a weird
version of commodity fetishism but with a
process instead of a commodity
so he says customers complete
28% of purchases on Amazon in 3 minutes
are less and half of all purchases
are finished in less than 15 minutes
compare that to the typical shopping trip to a
store driving parking searching store aisles
waiting in the queue finding your car
or he is waiting in the line finding your car
driving home research suggests the
typical physical store trip takes about an hour
if you assume that a typical Amazon purchase takes
15 minutes that it saves you a couple trips
to the store a week that's more than 75
hours a year saved so if you
get a dollar figure let's value time savings
at $10 an hour which is conservative
75 hours multiplied by $10 an hour
gives you value
creation for each prime member of about 630
pounds net dollars rather
net of the cost of a prime membership
we have 200 million prime members
for a total in 2020 of
$126 billion of value
creation this is a perfect example
of a capital theory
of value where all of this value
is just sort of enjoyed
by P Android by consumers
as a surplus that comes from
nowhere and it's also
interesting what value is left
out of this letter to right doesn't
mention the $679
billion market capitalization
increase and doesn't
mention that as
wealth that share owners would have
right instead focuses on the net income
because it'd be a little
too rude I guess to push
the value creation number to over a trillion
dollars right you know people might get
their pitch for it so you have to say they only made
21 billion instead of
700 billion that they made
by dominating
markets during the pandemic and
dominating not just consumer
markets but also labor markets as well
right and if you want to talk about what
Mark's talks about commodity fetishes
what we talk about is
the sort of elision of all of
the processes and value
that goes into the production of the commodity
as the commodity itself
and what amp companies like Amazon and also
Uber and DoorDash and all of these companies
do is instead of having a commodity
that is fetishized it is an invisible
process that's fetishized
when you feel like oh we're so lucky to be living
in this high tech world where I can order
delivery or DoorDash with the touch of a button
that what's actually happened is the technologies
for managing
sort of getting
controlling and disposing of human labor
have become just so so so incredibly
advanced it's not that the food
production and distribution technologies
have become advanced it is essentially
that you are enjoying
a way that capital has increased
the surplus it can command from labor
and then has tricked you into thinking
that that is a very slick new process
right that like Amazon has
solved intractable
logistical problems not that Amazon
has figured out has solved
one problem which is like how to bring slavery
back and then like gloss over
something else which is not a particularly
difficult problem
yeah I saw some of that too right
they certainly weren't the
first ones to do it even within
a corporate framework
you heard about these guys called the US government
yeah I mean like Marx also talks
about this distinction between absolute
surplus value and relative surplus
value right and so it's like
you know relative surplus value
is you just
you make the worker more efficient
right so they produce more value
in the same amount of
time spent working
and then absolute surplus value
is you just make them work longer hours
right and Amazon's like why not both
right like we've perfected the process
of maximal extraction
of both absolute and relative
surplus value
and then capitalists just see that as like
oh well it's because Amazon's like more
efficient and difficult
and that's what we talk about
fetishism is
the sort of imputation
of an almost religious
or mystical quality
to something right it's easy to
forget that in amongst all the coats you know
Marx was a creature of his time
he was very interested in
sort of in spiritual
in the idea
of the literature of spiritualism
or of
Gothic horror and stuff that's why
he talks about capital as a vampire
and so like the idea of
the idea that there is a kind
of ideological magic
spell that is cast over a commodity
or in this case a process
is hardly a new one it's
a proud Marxist tradition in fact
of
saying that essentially some magic has happened here
no that's exactly right like it is
it's all about
and this is the way that we relate to Amazon
as consumers right it's all
about alienating
us from those processes right making
us think that we get our
you know next day or same day
delivery from Amazon because of some
magic of innovation
rather than some magic of just
grueling
exploitation
I'm sure you get into this but like
Bezos talks about this
near the end of the letter as well
where if I can
quote from the letter
he says
quote in this value creation
is not a zero sum game it is not
just moving money from one pocket
to another drawing the box
big around all of society
and you'll find that innovation is the root
of all real value creation
and value created is best thought
of as a metric for innovation
I mean this is all about
telling a story of how Amazon
not only
creates just like so much
value for every for everything
that it touches and you know
which is which is everything in society
but does so by
being the most innovative
inventive company in the world like Bezos
goes to great extent
to call himself over
and over I am an inventor
at the end of the day I am nothing but
an inventor
it's the same kind of illusion
of he's trying to make you think
he's someone tinkering around in a garage
on
trying to invent a
whiz bang or new kinds of widgets
or whatever when in fact
it is all about enclosure I mean
we also look at if you actually look in the report itself
Amazon's
like most of Amazon's growth from
revenue and I think we've said this before on the podcast
continues to come from Amazon Web Services
which is about the enclosure
and privatization or increased
enclosure and increased privatization by
one company of the internet
right it's and also creation
of services that are then
going to try to enclose
physical life right like cities
or you know public spaces
or devices that people have
and trying to create these with
you know technologies that just network them
into more surveillance because importantly
Amazon Web Services is not only
just the heavy capital
right like Amazon it's as a
corporation is very heavy in the sense
that it actually does own a lot
of tangible assets
like data servers
and all the warehouses right
I think it actually leases most of
its warehouses but it's heavy
in that sense but AWS
is also like
was getting at a huge software
service you know that's what like
Amazon recognition right the facial
recognition program was through
AWS right like so
increasingly it's both like
enclosing the software
and the hardware of
the industry and everything that touches
like ring like ring
rings sidewalk
all these things that are just invading
and colonizing our personal lives
or whether or not you give you know consent
to it or not I was thinking about this too
because it's interesting that you brought up the fact
that you know in the grand scheme of things their
retail isn't necessarily their
biggest revenue generator
we when we did our show in Birmingham
in 2019
Hussain and myself Riley I think you were in the car too
we drove up from London to Birmingham and on
the way there we passed by
Amazon distribution center and it was like
it was a fantastically new
building and also just like enormous
just just it felt like
like like multiple
Sam's clubs stacked on top each other
and then also laterally like it was just
absolutely gigantic and you think about that
and you're like wow yeah Amazon really is this retail
powerhouse for sure but then you start looking
into it and you're like yes but then they also own
Whole Foods and they also own
they've bought Audible they've bought Goodreads
they've bought
I'm trying to think of other things on the top of my head like
not just content stuff but like you were saying
things like Ring or they're hosting
all the websites that you use I'm pretty sure
even like something like Patreon and their web services
that they're hosting is AWS
like basically there's no if you wanted to
boycott everything that Amazon
controls like not just not just
supports or sustains but literally controls
like you'd have to basically live like
Ted Kaczynski I mean at this point
it's just it's ubiquitous it is
like a true in the true sense like a monopoly
and the way that like the United States
was like a historically
unique hegemon Amazon is like
historically unique monopoly I mean they do
fashion they do music they do video games
right they do clothing
they do like widgets they do
food they do the
software they do retail I mean
there isn't an industry that is
touched by them they create content
they create shows to produce them I mean it's like
almost every single arena of life
they have a foot in the door
or they're leveraging AWS profits
to get a foot in the door and the sad thing is for
Ted Kaczynski the sooner or later you won't even be able
to send mail bombs without involving
Amazon in the process
Prime delivery for you sir
Prime citizens there is a bomb
in your bell so Amazon
Amazon's report actually indicates
who they think their competitors are
because annual reports for companies
to shareholders have to give like these are
required disclosures is it the Eldritch Gods
well more or less
the Eldritch Gods
the federal government unabombers
you guy the spirit of the earth itself
so number one physical
e-commerce and omnichannel retailers
publishers vendors distributors manufacturers
and the producers of the products we sell and offer to consumers
and businesses two publishers producers
and distributors of physical digital and interactive
media of all types in all distribution
three web search engines comparison
shopping website social networks web portals and other
online and app based means
of discovering using or requiring goods and services
either indirectly or in collaboration with other retailers
or companies that provide
companies that provide e-commerce
services including website development and hosting
omnichannel sales inventory supply chain management
advertising fulfillment customer service and payment processing
five companies that provide fulfillment
and logistic services from the selva third parties
whether offline or online six companies that provide
information technology services or products including
on-premise or cloud based infrastructure
and other services seven companies that design
manufacture market or sell consumer electronics
telecommunications or electronic devices eight
companies that sell grocery products online
or physical stores nine companies that provide
advertising services whether in digital or other
formats
I
can I throw can I throw one out there just that I
saw here in the UK even during the pandemic
so we we live really close to
a big morrison's grocery store
in Peckham and we
I would typically before the pandemic you know
I would go I would go
go shopping there but then like if you want to
get like heavy stuff I don't own a car so
you schedule delivery and like there's like a
minimum purchase or whatever well they ran out
of delivery slots during the pandemic and
a lot of places did the grow online grocery
places in the UK did but they most of them
sort of added to the workforce and added
more slots that way what what morrison seems
to have done from what I can tell is that the
only way you can get morrison's delivery
slots aside from the small number that they
they they haven't changed is doing it through
Amazon so now when I go
to the the big morrisons in Peckham I'll notice
like you'll just see
all of the Amazon shoppers just start like
hauling these what look like fucking
dolly carts just full of people's different
shopping because rather than add I maybe
they couldn't add the capacity but the way that they
they managed to get more customers is to just
have Amazon take it over and it's like
that's an example of Amazon not like a big
you know marquee sort of acquisition
like when they bought Whole Foods but rather
you know they have just basically
they have supplanted
those companies own capacity
for doing delivery
for example and like I can only
imagine that's gonna you know that
if I'm noticing that as one
anecdote I can only imagine that anywhere where
Amazon has a presence that's also the case
and not just with groceries with any other
service well I found really insane is when I found
out that Google uses Amazon Web Services
that to me was an absolute
mind fuck
well it's that it's it is
even even now
there are like there are sort of recent
company companies that have gone public like
Snowflake which just exist as
a way to connect
sort of disparate holdings across
G Cloud as your AWS
and so on as like data piping
between these behemoths
these things
Snowflake
a few more things I want to say about Amazon
which I think are worth talking about right back
to sort of scale right we talk
about Amazon Amazon
as it faces consumers and Amazon as it faces
laborers from an article
written by Alex Press about
about sort of Amazon's
effect on the even when you're
either buy buy from it
directly nor sell your labor to it it's
still deeply affects your town
and and Bezos loves to talk about
how by putting Amazon
distribution centers in places or putting
Amazon office in places raises the standard
of living of the whole town however
press in reviewing this
book about also about Amazon by
Alec McGillis writes the following
the company had in a sense segmented
its workforce into classes
and spread them across the map
but also it means that Amazon
effectively gets to segment whatever country
it's in into classes geographically
that there were the engineering and software
developer towns there were data center towns
there were warehouse towns
so Amazon chose the Columbus area
as its location for Amazon Web Services
US East and then picked three towns
north of the city for its centers
Hillier Dublin and New Albany and these
are the right sort of ex-urban communities to target
wealthy enough to support good schools for employees
also sufficiently insecure in their
civic infrastructure and identify
to be easy marks the warehouses
were in areas poorer than those
sites so in towns like Obex
and Etna were close enough to these
struggling towns of southern and eastern Ohio
to be in the plausible reach of a long
commute for those desperate enough to undertake
it so because of its size
it is able to
it is able to essentially reproduce
and re-entrench class
like class divisions such as they are
by sort of
geographically locking in an area's
prosperity might it raise it
a little bit these those claims
it does but again that
when you have the top-down model you
reproduce more than you change
right yeah and I think that's a
those are good points because that's also something
that doesn't get talked about too much
that reproduction that is
necessary
as per Amazon's logic right
it needs to have
those white-collar work
places so it can socialize
its workers and their families
and you know ingratiate with
in some cases regulators like
they're doing in DC
with their Crystal City
Enclave or in other
places where they just need to take advantage of
like the inability of a place to
regulate them right or to challenge them
but in other places right
reproducing this and then coming in
and undermining unionized labor
and then becoming a monopsony
you know the only employer
in town the only buyer of labor
in town and then
basically saying oh we have this $15
minimum wage aren't we better than every other retail
it's like yeah sure but you destroyed everything else
right or you undermine
everything else by moving yeah and
to that point as well I mean even the
the claim that like they raised the standard
of living by moving into a place
is empirically false
like there there have been studies
that show when Amazon opens up
a warehouse in a
in a location the local
wages for other warehouse
jobs not a Amazon
just other jobs in the same sector
fall by an average of 3%
but in some locations
as much as 30%
and so like
you know Amazon whether you work for them
or not if they move into your town
chances are they're still gonna fuck you
right like because your
wages are going to drop
and I think this is
again something that he obviously
because the thing is right
we have entered a new era
of what kind of
ideology these companies are manufacturing
they're no longer saying
the big ones are no longer saying we're disruptive innovators
the big ones now are saying
we are socially essential
right because they now have to work
with not just they don't just have to
get investors they have to work with governments
that we're going to continue allowing them
to operate in the way that they do
right Amazon's biggest problem now
isn't any other company
it's the government
it is the government essentially like
forcing or possibly organized labor
which is a challenge they've seen off for now
but it is so now they are
essentially having to say
we're not ruthless
we're not disruptive if anything
we are nurturing and supportive
and we've actually reached
the point now where the government is not
Amazon's problem
Amazon is the government's problem
right it's like
Amazon is in a position
of dominance for the most part
because they are running up against
you know not the federal government
but like city governments
town governments
state governments which they are able
to strong arm as we saw with the
like hunger games that they ran a few years
ago for their HQ too
and sort of
further to that as well right
if you want to look at what this kind
of messaging what this kind
of ideology means
all you have to do is look at their
Bezos is bizarre discussion
of the new safety measures that are in place
at work at warehouses I must say work houses
we dive deep
into safety issues he says for example
40% of work related injuries at Amazon
are related to musculoskeletal disorders
things like sprains or strains that can be caused
by repetitive motions one program
we have to reduce these is called
working well now
jay than that I know you guys know
what this is but Milo and Alice
and Nate don't necessarily know what this
is so I'm going to do a little like
mini startup game where Alice
what do you think this is it's the little
shotcaller thing no if anything
it's more just more dystopian Nate
is it the thing with the cages
where like the robot is
like you have to we have to live in the
cage with a robot underneath you while you work
at Amazon I'll give you a hint it's the cage
lives in you Milo
oh no they're making
they're making their workers into Robocop
effectively yes where
what they're doing is they are
now have the new staffing
schedules into this working well program
that rotate employees
among jobs to use different muscle
tendon groups to decrease repetitive
motion means essentially
they are doing like
work crossfit
employee confusion
yeah the workers get the gains
they also
have this wonderful
addition where
you got a wellness coach also
mindfulness
because the problem if you're stressed and injured
from working at Amazon the problem is you're not
working at Amazon right that's right
you're gonna achieve enlightenment while you're packing
those books you have to kill the
worker rights you know shell in your head
I've heard
describe this as like you show up
to work and Bezos tells
you if it's leg day or shoulder day
or her
what it actually is
is we were unable to fully
replace labor with capital to fully
automate all of the tasks of the warehouse
so what we have done is
we have
put a mind basically
robotized the workers
so that there are fewer like
wear and tear on them
essentially as capital
so that all of your joints
fail at once instead
of one joint failing and then you can't
work there anymore they push
you to the limit until your whole body
collapses and then they just pull someone
out and there's
an interesting component here in which
you know Amazon has
really good granular data on what
will push people to leave and what sort of
churn rate it can expect from certain
types of work I'm curious
but I don't think we'll ever know but I'm curious
you know how they will use
these calculations to maintain those same
rates because those rates are also key to
preventing labor organizing right
we talked on our show about this report
that researcher did
sort of ethnography in the warehouse
and how you know the churn rate
prevents workers from consolidating
and holding certain types of knowledge
that other places workplaces might have
that would lead to
labor activism or at least
sustained
building sustained momentum
that builds up eventually into
like a campaign that the company has
to respond to and then some
Amazon workplaces that has emerged
and then they just shut them down right
but there's some I'm curious if like
it will end up being used as like
an even grander
anti labor tool by them
and again I think this goes back to what we're
talking about which is
it's size both in breadth
and depth it's ability to
sort of penetrate into the lives
of everyone around it it's ability
to sort of just through by dint of
its own gravitational pull
change and solidify
the nature of places that it goes into
and so on it is
fundamentally a question again not just
of size there's no Matt Stoller
on this podcast but a question of power
right it is
it is the
allowance of power and what capital
does when it has the most power
it's ever had
so I want to conclude this
section thank you everyone for bearing with me
as we go a little long today
which is the last
segment which I've tentatively titled
Amazon is a millennial with generalized anxiety
disorder
Bezos writes
I know
a happily married couple who have a running joke
in their relationship not infrequently
the husband looks at the wife with faux distress
and says to her can't you just be normal
they both smile and laugh
and of course the deep truth is that her
distinctiveness is something he loves about
her but at the same time it is also
true that things would be easier
and take less energy if we were a little more normal
he does not know a single married couple
that has a shared joke between them
the only married couples that Jeff Bezos knows
are ones that have already found
a new little Saint James to go to
I love that
he ended it with like are you high right now
do you ever get nervous
smashed
cut to that wife and she's just in full black face
that was what the conversation was about
it's one of those
fake movies from Seinfeld like
Sack Lunched it's like why don't you be normal
this phenomenon
he says happens at all scale levels
democracies are not normal
tyranny is the historical norm
Jesus
and just wait till we get to the next
paragraph like the logic like
this is some real galaxy brain shit
like we can't even imagine
the levels that Bezos's brain
is operating on to make these
logical jumps from like
I know a fake
happily married couple also
democracy is not normal
tyranny is normal
just put that out there
you know when you turn to your wife
and you say now is the reign of blood
you know when you return to your wife
and you're like honey
I've noticed that you're using a lot of the same
musculoskeletal groups recently have you
considered lifting with your back
yeah me and my wife do different positions
a few times a week
if we stop doing all the hard work that is
needed to maintain our distinctiveness in that regard
with regard to democracy
he would quickly come into equilibrium
with tyranny
again like it's as
valuable as it is to have an insight into the mind
of Jeff Bezos this idea of like
yes well you know obviously the natural
state of humanity is the
vicious domination of many by
like by the power obviously I would be
the god emperor of this planet if
not for all you stupid
fucks but
I mean it really does show
that like you know
he's reading his hubs and he
conceives of Amazon as
the Leviathan right like
like pre pre prime
life is nasty
brutish short but
enter the Leviathan of Amazon
the Leviathan of Amazon making life liveable
for produce for its workers
and its customers
making life livable for people who are in
tertiary industries connected to them
that like let us say Bezos
yeah that's the thing Bezos watched the film
300 and he's like I want to get some nipple
rings and be carried around on a huge chair
by guys
he's secretly bankrolling Zack Snyder I know it
we all know that distinctiveness
is valuable we are all
taught to be yourself what I'm asking you
to do is embrace and be realistic with how much
energy it takes to maintain that distinctiveness
unless you feel like using a different musculoskeletal
group that we have told you to use today which case
do not maintain your distinctiveness
the world wants you to be typical
in a thousand ways it pulls at you don't let that
happen you have to pay a price for
distinctiveness and it's worth it the fairy
tale version of be yourself is that all the pain
stops as soon as you allow your distinctiveness
to shine or use a non-recommended muscle
group by the Amazon wellness program that's right
that vision is misleading being yourself
is worth it but don't expect it to be easy
or free it will be $15 an hour
unless you organize union which case is going to be $7 an
hour you'll have to put energy into it
continuously continuously for your entire
12 hour shift when the workers of the world
look up at me and ask when will the pain
stop I will look down upon them and say
never
when you rotate to the next
crossfit workout station
the world will always try to make Amazon
more typical I love that the world
will always try to make Amazon more typical
yeah by having us not like install
brick bio chips into our employees
these are employees' comic pixie
Amazon which if we if we remember
what he said a paragraph
earlier where he was like tyranny
is the historical norm
what he's saying is the world will always
try to make Amazon more tyrannical
but under my reign
it will never be a tyranny
that's right
to all of you be kind be original
create more than you consume
and never never never let the universe
smooth you into your surroundings
well Jeff Bezos
I wish you all the best with your
trip out with your ill-advised blue
origin space program
and that maybe you guys
you and Elon Musk can go to Mars
and try to not let the universe
smooth you down there
how about that
it would be a fun little quirk
of human history if just like
the two richest people we have
disappeared in space you know that'd be nice
nice two richest people you have
over there be ashamed if they
disappeared into space
into the vastness of the
universe
it's slightly bigger than Amazon
that's right
anyway I've noticed we've been running
super long so
Amazon is constantly expanding
what is it expanding into
local stores
I told you the competition I listed
oh shit fuck
so I just want to say
number one
thank you very much for coming and hanging out with us today
any time
thank you for having us
we would like to talk to you and as usual
prime time
I'm yet again banging my drum that says
listen to this machine kills
a competitor of Amazon Web Services
with your help we can kill them
that's right
appropriately in Minecraft
yes
so definitely if you want
to stick it to Amazon Web Services
go listen to
their competitor this machine kills
that's good
that's gonna be our promo now
we are an AWS competitor
help a local business survive
that's right and also
to all of you out there in podcast land
thank you so much for listening
to all those listening to this in the trash
distribution warehouse where it's piped in
remember to rotate those musculoskeletal groups
that's right
so thank you for listening don't forget
$5 a month you get a second episode
every week it is pretty cool
the bonus one
that's right so do check that out
yeah also I have a show at the end of the month
in London on the 30th of May
I'm doing a rerun of my
2019 Edinburgh show and you might think
but hey I live in the US or Australia or one of those countries
how can I come to a comedy event in London
it will be broadcast online
on Amazon Web Services
it will be broadcast on probably via Amazon Web Services
there will be a link in the description
so are you guys going to
move on to your Twitch stream now
not a competitor of Amazon
a wholly owned subsidiary of Amazon
that is going to be
in about 7 hours
we are going to be
well from the time you're listening to this
it will be in a few days
so that's fun
anyway that's enough
back matter for now
so congratulations to the Labour Party
once again on eating shit
you deserve it
and we will see everyone
out here in the bonus episode
in a couple of days
bye