TRIGGERnometry - Islam and the West - Ed Husain
Episode Date: February 21, 2022Ed Husain is a British writer, political advisor and author of Among the Mosques: A Journey Across Muslim Britain. Sponsored by Tired Moderate. Buy the book Woke Fragility here: https://www.amazon....com/dp/B08PG55FZW/ Join our exclusive TRIGGERnometry community on Locals! https://triggernometry.locals.com/ OR Support TRIGGERnometry Here: https://www.subscribestar.com/triggernometry https://www.patreon.com/triggerpod Bitcoin: bc1qm6vvhduc6s3rvy8u76sllmrfpynfv94qw8p8d5 Buy Merch Here: https://www.triggerpod.co.uk/shop/ Advertise on TRIGGERnometry: marketing@triggerpod.co.uk Join the Mailing List: https://www.triggerpod.co.uk/sign-up/ Find TRIGGERnometry on Social Media: https://twitter.com/triggerpod https://www.facebook.com/triggerpod https://www.instagram.com/triggerpod About TRIGGERnometry: Stand-up comedians Konstantin Kisin (@konstantinkisin) and Francis Foster (@francisjfoster) make sense of politics, economics, free speech, AI, drug policy and WW3 with the help of presidential advisors, renowned economists, award-winning journalists, controversial writers, leading scientists and notorious comedians. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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Hello and welcome to Trigonometry.
I'm Francis Foster.
I'm Constantine Kissin.
And this is a show for you if you want honest conversations with fascinating people.
Our brilliant guest today is the author of Among the Mosque Professor Ed, who said, who says,
saying welcome to Trigonometry. Thank you of having me. It's a great pleasure to have you. We've had a bit
of a chat before the interview started and I can already feel this is going to be a really
interesting and important conversation. Before we get into it though, tell everybody a little
about who you are, how are you, how are you where you are? I've messed up that question twice now.
And what has been your journey through life that leads you to be sitting here talking to us?
My journey started here in London. I was born here to parents who came from two different
countries, one from Arabia and other that was then British India. They came here in the 1950s,
so family's been here for decades. But I migrated to the United States of America where I teach
at Georgetown University. But I'm British, I'm proud of my country, I love my country,
and therefore I come back often and I keep a close eye on all things here. I went to school
in East London. I then went and studied history and Middle Eastern Studies at the School of Oriental
African Studies. During my early years, I got caught up in what today described as extremism.
I think an older generation came to political maturity through communism. My generation of
young Muslims growing up in this country came to political maturity through what we call
Islamism, the politicization. I think the bastardization of a faith, making it all politicized and making
it all confrontational. So I was involved with a range of organizations, you know, Hamas, which is now
banned, which was then allowed. I was involved with those guys, as well as Hizbatharid, the Muslim
Brotherhood and others. I saw the light very quickly. I saw how shallow they were. I left them and I
then went and studied Arabic and Sharia in the Middle East in Syria and Saudi Arabia.
The 7th of July, 2005 bombings happened. My sister missed one of the bombs by about four minutes
and it was too close to home, I came back to Britain
and I wrote a book called The Islamist
that did very well,
and then I helped set up a think tank,
and then I moved to America,
the Council on Foreign Relations
at the height of the Arab Spring,
got involved in some of the governments there
and advising on how best to govern,
but also some of the mistakes
that the Islamist organizations were making,
particularly the Muslim Brotherhood.
And then I came back to Britain
because Tony Blair
and I had a certain report,
poor in approaching counterterrorism and approaching the way in which the Middle East ought to be
governed. And then I started reading more of Roger Scruton's works and I did a PhD under Sir
Roger Scruton, God rest his soul. And I benefited immensely from his knowledge and the way in which
he saw the world. And then I returned to America and I'm there now, but I come here too. So
that's the long and short of it. And we're delighted to have you. And what an interesting intellectual
journey that that is you know being radicalized somewhat and then not and then Tony Blair and
Rogers Cruton very different people and to be influenced by both I suppose look before we get into
the book let's just we've talked about this before and I think most of our audience understand
the difference between Muslims and Islamist and all of that but since we're having this conversation
with you fresh can you just explain to people because I think a lot of ordinary people who don't
have the time or the inclination, frankly, to get into all of this deeply. Sometimes there can be
conflation or misunderstanding. So can you just separate this out for us so that we start from a good
place? I think the best analogy, Constantine, is to look at China. The average Chinese person is not
evil. They're culturally Chinese. They have cultural traits. And they're good human beings, as most
human beings are. But then you have the Chinese Communist Party that is evil, that has a worldview,
that's confrontational, that wants to dominate the rest of the world. Similarly, with most Muslims,
they're like every other human being. Their faith is cultural. They turn to God. They have a certain
world view. But among the ordinary Muslims, you have this politicized beast called Islamism
that is set up to derail the West that believes in destroying the state of Israel, that
undermines women's equality that hates gay people and wants to destroy every nation state
in order to create a great super-Islamist caliphate. And that's Islamism distinct from Islam
the faith. Now Islam as a faith has many manifestations. I mean, the way I see it is a continuation
of the Old Testament and the New Testament. Most Muslims believe, in fact all Muslims believe
in the Jewish prophets, the Hebrew prophets, and they believe in Jesus as the Messiah, which
distinguishes us from our Jewish friends, but they also don't think that Jesus was crucified
and they think the Prophet, and we believe the Prophet Muhammad was also divinely inspired,
and the Quran is a poetic testament to that. So that's the ordinary Muslim. And I think anyone
who's met most Muslims or been to a Muslim country, we'll know that Muslims are like anyone
else and hospitable and kind and all of those traits. But Islamism, much like Chinese
communism is the threat that produces terrorism. And that I think is a simple distinction.
Ed, the one thing that leaves me baffled is that I kind of understand why if you grew up
in certain countries in the Middle East, like my grandfather was originally from Lebanon,
why you might be radicalized, right? Particularly, you know, when you see the history of that
area. What I don't understand are young lads growing up in London or Manchester,
growing up in the West and then buying it into this philosophy?
Yeah, great question, Francis.
I don't blame the young lad.
I blame the rest of us for not having the confidence to say to the young lad,
come on board, this is Britain, this is how we live here, these are our rules.
You sign up to them and you are now a Roman citizen.
That's how it used to be for the ancient Romans.
You signed up to Roman values, SPQR, the Senate and the people of Rome,
and you became a Roman citizen, and the whole world was your oyster,
and you had the protection of Rome.
and we don't have that confidence.
We're busy self-flagellating ourselves
for historical mistakes or otherwise,
rather than saying Britain's one of the greatest countries in the world
that, I mean, I could go and live in China, by the way,
for 50 years I'd never become Chinese.
But you can come here and sign up to British
and broader Western values of reason, individualism,
gender equality, and open society,
and this is unique here and it's racial equality,
and you're British.
Welcome on board.
But if you then want to support terrorism
or organisations that want to undo the thousand-year-old settlement we have here
from 1066 to Magna Carta to where we are today,
then you don't belong here.
You know, you belong somewhere else.
We don't have the confidence to say that.
So we've left people alone.
And I think the focus on just, oh, if you speak English, you're fine.
Well, no, that's not good enough.
You know, that's just the bar is too low.
So the battle of ideas is what's got to be won.
In other words, if you come here, these are the ideas you sign up for.
You then get citizenship in exchange for that, and you love and you're a patriotic person belonging to this country or this part of the world.
The Americans do that generally better than we do.
But for as long as we don't do that, it's easy, I think, for teenagers and others to get sucked in by whether it's communist, Islamists or others.
So if there has to be a rethinking and, or not blame shifting, but recalibrating, it's on the rest of us who don't share that extreme ideology to be a problem.
proud of who we are as a people and as a nation and as an island and what we've done for the rest of
the world. Which brings us neatly onto your book among the mosques in which you went out and you went
into mosques around the country and you spoke to people and you asked questions. What did you
find? I found lots of good things that surprised me and I think those things ought to be mentioned
in a mosque in Edinburgh to see a gay couple sat in a mosque kitchen. That really shocked me to go
into Birmingham and see a lady working in a clinic for gay people.
That surprised me.
To meet young kids in a madrasse in Dewsbury who are playing with Jewish kids.
I mentioned that because we judge a society in its strength by how it treats as minorities.
And I think the ultimate test is how we treat our Jewish cousins and forebears
and how we treat people who have a different lifestyle to us in the private sphere,
i.e. homosexuality.
By those two tests, you know, I was surprised and it was genuinely heartwarming.
I didn't expect that.
Why not?
Because I thought the perception of people who were religiously pious was conservative,
as in they would not be open to the other.
But they were, and that's positive,
and that's course for hope that we can continue to maintain a pluralist,
free, open Britain and open society.
By open society, I don't mean George Soros.
I mean Carl Popper.
I mean, you're hardly a Jewish shill here, are you?
I mean Carl Popper, who went to New Zealand, who loved England for its openness for standing up against the Nazis.
I don't mean, I don't mean George Forrest. Sorry, I should clarify.
The language has become very difficult on every issue, hasn't it?
You say something, people think you mean something else.
So you were pleasantly surprised by some of these things.
Are we going to talk about the Great Reset or not?
Gosh.
So to Constantine's question, but what surprised me was the following things that,
I often go to synagogues, I also go to churches, in the spirit of the Abrahamic faiths that we've all inherited that have produced these great civilizations.
And I hear prayers for Her Majesty the Queen or in the US, for the country, for the president.
But I don't hear those prayers in mosques in Britain.
And that worries me.
There's a disconnect that the monarchy and everything else is somewhere out there.
We are an insular different setting.
So the lack of patriotism, public open patriotism worries me.
The second thing that worried me was a focus on a different legal system.
So in some mosques, there's an attempt to impose Sharia law
in personal elements of people's lives.
My fear is it always starts like that.
You have a different legal system for divorce, for inheritance,
and for matters of how you raise children.
Ed, I'm going to stop you there.
How does that work?
if somebody's getting divorced or if there's some kind of altercation
or a perceived injustice has taken place,
how does that work with the Sharia law?
Well, if I was a woman, a Muslim woman, let's say in Loughborough, Keithley, Dewsbury, Bradford,
I wouldn't be able to just readily get a divorce.
I would need my husband to issue a divorce for me.
And in the absence of doing that,
I would need to go to an imam in a court
who would then arbitrate on behalf of both couples.
and then the imam would issue a divorce on behalf of the man
or say to me that I'm not deserving of a divorce.
For example, if my grounds were that I've been beaten up
and I don't want to sustain a relationship in which there's physical violence,
that the imam would rule that it's prescribed in scripture
that a man has the right to beat a Muslim woman
and therefore the divorce won't be granted.
My point is why should British women be subject to any imam,
foreigner otherwise, telling them their legal rights that are theirs by birth.
In other words, it's their decision when they get divorced.
It's a British court that decides whether they get divorced or not,
and those decisions are not made in a mosque or any other place.
So there's a parallel legal system in operation here,
and that's growing, and it's a real threat,
because it plays on the identity of a Muslim woman.
Is she Muslim or is she British?
She's British.
Her being Muslim is her faith and her relationship with God.
If we break that contract of having one law for one nation,
we are opening up conflicts for the future in which,
and this is how it started in India and Pakistan.
This is how it started in parts of Lebanon.
This is how it started in parts of Bosnia.
You can't maintain one rule for one nation,
so then nations start to break away.
I'm not saying this happens today or tomorrow.
We've got to take a long-range view on these things
and not make the mistake of.
So Sharia law was one.
A third was gender segregation.
We talk about apartheid, but gender apartheid is a real factor.
In many of the mosques, women were not allowed to enter in many of the mosques.
These are mosques in Dewsbury, Bradford, many of the mosques in which women were put in these tiny little cupboards at the top to pray.
So the gender segregation factor is real.
And I think the fourth factor, and perhaps the most worrying factor, is many of the imams, with all respect to them, are not trained.
to understand a post-enlightenment, post-industrial, modern Britain.
You know, they're still rehashing scripture from the 1840s in India, the Dio Bandy movement.
It's the same movement that's burned the Taliban on one side, but to be fair, they also
have a secular movement in India.
So we've got the more extreme version.
So those three indicators are real problems for, so right now we have 2,000 mosques.
We have about 4 million Muslims.
Now, amplify that in the coming years.
assume the number of Muslims increase. In and of itself, that's not a problem. But if we have this
kind of politicized separatist form of religious identity, then I think it's a real problem. Because
you will see the political map changing. You will see constituencies and politicians, you know,
trying to garner votes with a certain type of messaging that leads to a more separatist, more
Islamist, worrying Britain. Now, people may say, I'm being alarmist. Well, I say, well, I'm saying, I'm being alarmist. Well, I say,
you, just two weeks ago, you had a guy from Blackburn getting on a plane going all the way down
to Texas holding a synagogue hostage. That's from Blackburn. I say to you, when the Israelis
responded to the terrorism out of Gaza, we had men from Bradford come down into the Finchley Road
and other parts on the Saturday morning when there are fellow Jewish friends of ours and
fellow citizens going to synagogue, addressing them with, you know, we're using expletives against
them and their mothers. I could go on and on and on. So we're all.
already seeing separatism.
Or driving through North London
with convoy saying raped Jewish women, etc.
Right?
Yes.
You put it politely, they used other words.
Yeah.
So I think you've worked out by now
that I'm not a scholar of the Quran
or of the faith in general.
But the question I would ask is
it has been said by some people
that the political, the merger of politics with religion
is inseparable within a slagre.
that it is a political and theological ideology.
And absent a reformation like the Christian faith had,
it will always be that way.
What do you say to those people?
Yeah, that's an interesting argument.
And I would say that it's a historic argument.
It belongs in the history books.
It belongs in our past
because you can't live 30 million Muslims
who live in the West.
The West is built on secularism.
It's built on secular laws and it's built on nation states.
You can't live as a citizen in those countries
and believe that you're now going to undo secular laws,
undo nation states and bring in some kind of Sharia arrangement.
If that's what you want, then please live in Afghanistan
because that's what they're trying to do over there
because they want to go back to a different world.
The world has moved on.
Now, can Islam modernize, can Muslims modernize?
Absolutely they can.
And the best evidence for that is what we're now seeing
in several of the Arab Gulf countries.
And the best evidence for that is that we now have 52 Muslim nation states.
They're not forming a caliphate.
They want to be secular nation states.
The best evidence for that is those countries want secular laws.
Other than Afghanistan, not a single 51 of the other Muslim countries,
you know, want to lash women or want to stone adulterers
or want to bring any of those hard-line.
What was Saudi Arabia?
I don't think women are lans.
anymore or stoned to death.
But the point is even in Saudi Arabia,
they're trying to reform and modernize and change.
I see exactly what you're saying.
The only question I would put to you,
I have a friend who actually trained as an imam
before moving on with his life.
And one of the things he always said to me
is people like you who are saying,
we need to move on.
You are blaspheming, according to the scripture.
You are trying to reform a religion
that has very precise definitions
of how you ought to behave.
and the idea of reforming is blasphemous.
I don't agree.
I don't think the Muslim record over the last 1400 years agrees.
I mean, 1857, the Ottoman Empire, the Caliphate decriminalized homosexuality.
This is before Oscar Wilde by 140 years.
So it's just worth bearing in mind that there is a long tradition of reform and change
and modernization within Islam.
I mean the Prophet Muhammad was supposed to be a reformer
That's the whole point
He had a problem with the doctrine of the Trinity
And he was trying to reform
Islam began as a reformation
It began as change
It began as a renaissance
We can't now become the people
Who suddenly are
Becoming frozen in time
That's not who we are
It's not blasphemous to seek for change
Across the Muslim world has change
My fear is that Muslims in this country
Are stuck
In the 19 kind of 70s
imagination of what it means to be Muslim. The Middle East is changing. For example, the Abraham
Accords, who would have thought that you would have peace in the open, a warm, lively peace
with Israel between multiple Arab nations? So my point is this, that reform and change is normal.
You can either change. Edmund Burke famously said that in order to conserve, you've got to
change. Conservation depends on change. If you don't change, you die. So Muslims have got to change and adapt.
We saw in the life of the Prophet Muhammad, he changed from being in Mecca to Medina.
You know, we saw his companions changing when they went from place to place.
You know, we saw Islam in Indonesia is different from Islam in Bosnia,
is different from Islam in Islam in Saudi Arabia.
We can't now say that in the year 2022 here in England,
we are not going to change and adapt.
Well, then don't come to England because there's a certain way of doing things here.
When you're here, you do them as they're supposed to be done,
rather than trying to recreate Afghanistan here.
One of my mates is a Muslim lad,
and I was talking to him about this,
and he said to me, part of the issue
with what we're seeing in this country, Francis,
is that a lot of poorer people came from India
and Pakistan and Bangladesh to this country,
and they have a far more conservative version of Islam
than the upper and the middle classes in places like India.
Is that true? Would you agree with that?
That's partly true, but it's not the whole story,
because we have people who came from India
who were Sikhs and Hindus
from similar parts of the subcontinent.
Sikhs came from the Punjab.
Muslims also came from the Punjab.
Hindus similarly came from parts of India
from which Muslims also came.
Then it begs the question,
why is it that we have Hindus and Sikhs
who are very patriotic
and generally much more integrated
than parts of Bradford and Keithley
and East London and so on?
There's something else going on, and it's the question that we discussed at the outset, Constantine, Islamism, the desire to have a political ideology.
Make Islam your personal faith and love God as much as you want.
But when you make that your political ideology, which you must impose on others, you must hate Israel, you must dislike, and see women as second-class citizens, that non-Muslims are somehow filthy.
That public politicization is the problem.
If we had to identify one thing, it would be that.
And then I would also ask the question,
why is it that Muslims in America are so generally much more integrated?
I don't want to name names, but someone who I know from here
went to live in America, a prominent British journalist,
a British Muslim journalist, went to Washington, D.C., went into a mosque to pray,
and he was shocked to see that many of the members of that congregation
were Muslims who worked for the CIA, the State Department, the Pentagon, the U.S. Army.
And his whole thing was, I thought we were against all of those institutions.
But American Muslims are American, and they proudly serve in the US armed forces.
And when we see more and more and more British Muslims serving in the British armed forces,
there are a good 600 or so at the moment, but we need to see that reflected as per, you know, 4 million Muslims.
Then you know that you were making real progress.
When Muslims start to pray for Her Majesty, the Queen of the Royal Family, you know we're making real progress.
when Muslims in Britain start to behave like the United Arab Emirates and other countries
and make peace with Israel and love their fellow Jewish forbears, you know we've made progress.
Until those things happen, we have a genuine concern for what awaits this country.
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Ed, how much of this is a problem from rogue imams?
preaching this kind of hatred, this intolerance. I'll give you an example. So for about three,
four months when I was doing supply teaching, I was working in an Islamic primary school. And
I had a brilliant time, actually. I really enjoyed it. There were lovely people, warm, kind.
One of the best schools I worked in. Really, really was. It was lovely.
You mentioned there was a lot of discipline there.
Yeah, which I agree with. No bad thing at school.
Yeah, yeah, exactly. He always complains about the discipline.
Lack of discipline.
Yeah, they were.
They were better behaved, actually.
But there was only one incident that caused me real cause for alarm.
In that at 3 o'clock or half two, they had an imam come in to give Islamic studies.
And he sat these kids down, and I was teaching a year two class at the time.
It was covering maternity.
So how old is that?
So year two, this is about six and seven years old.
And he sat them down, these little kids, sweet little kids.
And he was telling them stories from the Quran.
good. And then he went, and then he told the story about Jesus and why Jesus, and the story of
Jesus. And he said to them, Jesus was killed because the Jews were jealous of him. And then he, and then he
repeated it several times more than was necessary. And I remember watching it and going,
what's going on here? Is this indoctrination? What's happened? Do you see what I mean? I felt
really uncomfortable. And I didn't quite know what I was seeing. And then when you see,
about these other rogue imams.
You think, is this what's happening up and down the country?
So I'm sorry you have to encounter that.
Most Muslims don't believe Jesus was killed,
much less killed by Jewish people.
So it's strange that this imam would be putting out
basically Nazi propaganda.
We all know that Jesus was Jewish.
We all know that New Testament was really,
most of his followers were Jewish.
So it's wrong to just blame Jewish people
because his movement
was Jewish. So that aside, rogue imams, yes, but I don't, so I've got to be honest, Francis,
I don't think the problem is with imams. Yes, we have imams that could be better trained.
And yes, we could have imams that are much more patriotic, but the imams are responding to the
congregation because, you know, their salaries are raised, you know, among the congregants.
if I had to identify one source where things need to be addressed,
and you're near there, which is the education space,
you know, on our university campuses, we're afraid to assert,
you know, what would be right values versus wrong values.
We're afraid to say that certain values are, yes, superior to other values.
If you believe, you know, in female genital mutilation,
I'm sorry, that belief is not just inferior,
but it's invalid in the eyes of someone who believes in gender equality.
There's a superior and a right value and there's an inferior incorrect value.
If we're not prepared to make that argument, then on university campuses
we have this moral relativism, everything's right, all values are the same, if they're not.
And what that then produces is a media class and a political class
that won't challenge the imams when the imams are saying that a woman who is beaten up
in her marriage seeking a divorce can't get divorced because somehow it's scripturally valid.
So it's all connected, but the root of it, even for the Rogamams,
is to do with what we're teaching our elites, if you like,
those who are going to be forming the new cohort of political and media leaders.
And I think so much of that is to do with the university space
that needs to, again, remember that the university is an outcome
of the academy that Plato started, that Socrates's a student,
that it was about seeking the truth.
It was about philosophy and reflecting on the world
and not indoctrination.
So once that, I think, is addressed,
then we'll see the wider education system
and the rogue imams and others are minimized
because it's all connected.
It's all interconnected.
And for as long as we, the rest of us,
don't have confidence in who we are
and asserting that, I don't think we can hold
migrant communities hostage and say,
oh, how dare you believe X, Y, and said,
well, no one told them to think otherwise.
And no one explained
that in Britain, you know, women are equal in the eyes of the law.
They have legal status that's equal to that of a man.
They think they're second-class citizens
because no one's sat down and said to them,
no, it's different here.
So I blame ourselves for not getting all this right.
Before I ask you about how we try to remedy some of this,
which I think is very important, obviously.
The one thing that strikes me is I watch,
I used to not anymore, but I used to watch a lot of TV,
news night, question time, all of that stuff.
And I fear that I, like many people listening to this and watching this,
have never heard a Muslim on television or on the radio or on YouTube, frankly,
talk the way you're talking.
So when we think about Muslim,
we think of someone who Newsnight would have on as a sort of,
let's trigger everyone, Anjim Chowdhury or some rogue preacher or whatever, right?
I don't think many people have heard someone who is Muslim,
come in and talk about gender equality, come in and talk about, well, look, if you don't like it in this country and you want to live in a caliphate, well, there's some people trying to make one over there, you go back there and do that, right?
We're not having that conversation, honestly, so I'm really grateful that you're here and we're having this discussion genuinely.
But it does seem to me like what you're describing is a very serious problem.
Very serious problem.
And when you look at, you talked in one of your previous interviews about the population dimension of this.
the native population
or not the native
whatever you want to call it
the white British population
or the non-Muslim population
let's say is declining
is a percentage
because we're not having enough kids
the Muslim population
is doing great
big families
and if you expand that over time
which isn't a problem in and of itself
agreed in of itself fine
but what kind of Islam is emerging
is the problem right
if you let's I don't know what the percentages are
but let's say 0.1%
of all British Muslims are Islamists.
Let's say for the city, it might be more
or might be less. Do you know? Do you know?
Do you have an estimate?
We don't have a percentage, but what I can tell you is currently
43,000 people are being monitored by the intelligence agencies.
That's a problem enough.
Right. So let's say the Muslim population grows to
I think it's like 15 million by 2050, something like that.
Some of the estimates from the ONS, versus four now.
So then we might expect absent a significant political change
in that area, in that area,
that it's not going to be 43,000,
it's going to be 150,000, right?
So if this continues,
the scale of the problem is going to get bigger.
Yes.
And the political repercussions of that you've alluded to
are going to get bigger.
And the violence will get worse, right?
So what the hell do we do about it?
Well, that's, I mean, you know,
you've made my case perfectly, I think,
you know, this is the real issue,
but thank you for your kind words.
This is a real issue.
It's not going away.
We're afraid to talk about it for fear of allegations of, you know, quote-unquote Islamophobia.
You know, the Chinese accuses of cyanophobia when we talk about communism.
You know, it's the same thing.
Yeah, Russians now got on the racket as well.
There's any of Russophobia.
I mean, who made that up?
It shuts down conversation, you know.
Yes, there's genuine fear and, yes, there's, you know, attacks on Muslims,
and they should be condemned and they shouldn't happen.
and every individually sacred,
there's no doubt about that.
But it goes back to us having the confidence
to be able to say what you just said.
If Britain is so despised by you,
please leave.
You're not forced to stay here.
You can always go to Afghanistan
or you can go to the remnants of ISIS,
wherever they're still operating in parts of Syria.
Go wherever you want.
May I interrupt you very briefly?
I'd love you to expand on this.
But you must know, as someone who used to work in politics,
how toxic what you've just said is.
Yeah, but someone's got to say it.
Someone has got to say it in order to give our politicians
and our media class confidence over time.
I'm not seeking votes.
I'm not seeking popularity.
I seek the truth.
I love this country.
I have two daughters,
and I want them to grow up in a country
in which they're not discriminated against.
I want them to grow up as proud Muslim women
who have the rights as any other woman as British citizens.
I don't want them to marry a man who says to them
that, oh, I can beat you because it's say so in scripture,
nor do I want them not to be able to get a divorce
because they're dependent on some imam,
nor do I want them to inherit any less than a son would.
So for me, this is very personal,
and I want my children,
and I want their generation and others to grow up as proud Westerners,
and there must be no conflict between being Muslim and being Western.
And if there is a conflict, then being Westerner comes first
because the West is equally Islamic in my eyes.
And I can make that argument based on history and scripture.
There is no contradiction, there is no clash of civilizations.
We've got to have the confidence to say that,
that this part of the world,
I mean, you don't get the St. Thomas Aquinas
without Averrois or Maimonides, you know,
and without that you don't have the reformation
and where we ended up now with the Enlightenment.
So we've got to stop saying that we're somehow at clash.
Once that's done, and we agree that Muslims belong here as Westerners
with equal rights, but sign up to the Western values,
you know, stop trying to subvert them,
then what we're in a position to do is to tell,
give our politicians that confidence,
which is what they don't have.
We haven't won the argument yet.
And I think once we've won this argument
that we're having now,
because ultimately we will,
and we must,
for the safety, security,
prosperity of this country
and this part of the world,
we must.
Every other option is a non-option for us.
There isn't going to be a harmonious coexistence
in parts of Blackburn.
There just isn't.
You've got to win this argument
and people who want to live a separate life
have got to decide
whether they want to be in this country
or somewhere else.
Otherwise it causes genuinely,
in long-term clashes and conflicts that are not in the interests of any quote-unquote community.
I hate that term, by the way, community, you know, because we're individuals, we're citizens
and we're in this country, you know, subjects and other country citizens. So that's the first
point. The second point is the education issue. You know, whether it's at school level or whether
it's at university level, this has got to be addressed that what Britain is as its own history,
what it is in terms of, I mean, I call it rigor,
reason, individualism, gender equality,
the openness of this country for free speech and free press,
it's uniqueness and racial equality.
Every one of those facets are opposed by Islamists
and communists, by the way.
And that's why those six letters or ideas
that form the acronym rigor inform us.
And come hell or high water, we mustn't compromise
on a single one of those
and now this Hegelian dialectic
where you just compromise and find a third way.
We've come to this point through a lot of blood
and through a lot of treasure being sacrificed
in two world wars.
Yeah, no, I agree with you.
I agree with you completely.
And by the way, your point about the fact
that there is no clash of civilizations,
it's been echoed by many of our previous guests
who we've taught, Amandine,
former Al-Qaeda,
in former turned, started working for my fire,
and many others,
to explain to us what you said,
which is the conflict isn't between Islam and the West.
the conflict is between Islamists who hate the nation state and want a caliphate and everybody else.
Yes.
Which is why they're not only blowing up people in this country, they're blowing people all over the Middle East.
Norma's people have died in that house.
Of course.
Because they want those nation states not to exist either, right?
So I get all that.
My question to you, and I trust me, I fear what you fear as much as you fear it.
And I see it coming as much as you see it coming.
Because it's obvious.
Once you start playing identity politics in this way, the end is.
obvious into tribal conflict. It's inevitable. But you can say this because you're a Muslim and because
you're brown. I can say it because I'm an immigrant and because I have dark skin and I can go, well,
as an immigrant, I actually, you know, if Russians in this country said we need to make this the greater
Russia and live by Russian standards and adopt the Orthodox Christian religion, I'd be like,
why don't you fuck off back to Russia? That's what I would say. And I'd be okay to say that. But Francis
wouldn't, right? And I'm not saying people should.
Why not, Francis?
I'm exaggerating the point.
That's what bothers me, because we should be able to, as individuals, as patriots, as citizens,
take a position that's of relevance to our individuality, our citizenship, and our country.
Regardless, I mean, Martin Luther King's content of your character not to judge,
that was his dream not to be judged by the colour of your skin.
And that's who we are.
We can't, we can't, we had two black Roman emperors.
You know, the Romans, they were a hot-botch of, you know, that's who we are.
That's what makes us unique and different and open and special.
So how do we get that? This is what I'm asking.
But continue to defend the Enlightenment heritage that we have.
You know, those of us who want to conserve liberalism or the Enlightenment tradition,
and that's what it is.
We can't, I think we're doing it now that we're defending our inheritance.
And we refuse to give up.
I refuse to be seen just as someone with a certain skin tone or just as my gender.
Judge me by my content of what I'm saying.
and my character and my behaviour, don't judge me by,
because otherwise we're undoing Martin Luther King,
we're undoing all those people who died.
And it's got to be done by us doing what we're doing,
by defending it, by not kowtowing,
by not doing the tribalism, you know.
And ultimately, in the long term,
it's got to be winning the political argument,
reform on our university campuses,
and by winning the battle of ideas
among Muslim communities and others.
And I think, forgive me for being an optimist,
I think we are.
I don't think we're losing this.
What's your evidence?
Well, the evidence is...
For us winning.
Well, I think, you know, you're seeing even from David Cameron to Angela Merkel to Boris Johnson to Macron,
these are all centrist political figures who have thrown out the baby of multiculturalism.
You know, they realize that, you know, you can't just say we're all the same.
so that's now
that's a positive sign
the second positive sign
is that there are many more Muslims
who are making the kind of arguments that I am
and people from other faith backgrounds
and the third argument is I think
I always judge something historically
and now by the way in which we're treating Jewish people
because they're an ancient
people who have been with us for 6,000 years
and everyone who's mistreated them has got it wrong over the years
so how Muslims interact with
The Jewish state is absolutely vital.
You know, Israel was so isolated just five years ago.
And now we're seeing a greater acceptance of Israel, which bodes well for the future of the Middle East.
But we haven't seen that here yet.
And I think that's another positive sign.
A fourth sign, if I have to, is the defeat of Jeremy Corbyn.
You know, that's got to be a good sign that we were on the cusp of an anti-Semite taking power.
And the Labour Party, one of our great political parties taken hostage by the, you know, the ugly alignment of the far left.
and Islamists defeated roundly.
So I think those are signs that we must.
And my teacher, Roger Scruton, used to say that we must always be optimistic.
Otherwise, we run the risk of talking ourselves down and embracing a negative future.
And we mustn't and we can't.
Ed, it's such a brilliant conversation.
I'm really enjoying it.
We had Ed West on, the journalist, and he made the point.
And it's something that struck me.
And I always think about it actually that if you don't talk about taboo subjects honestly
Then what happens is you're never going to find a solution to the problem because you're not discussing the problem in an honest and frank fashion and you're not dealing with all the facets of the problem
My worry is is that we continue along this route where we have taboos and what always happens in this situation is you get nefarious figures
From the far right who will come along and go look, they're not talking about it, but I'm going to
and that can start a movement.
And what happens at that point is that you're in a really dangerous situation.
Yes.
Because what you're doing is just collecting Tinder by not talking about it.
And eventually something's going to happen.
There's going to be a spark, whether it be a terrorist incident or something else.
And we're going to be in a very dangerous place.
Absolutely right.
And that's not to exaggerate it whatsoever.
You know, it takes just one or two incidents to,
create, I mean, I could, you know, in my mind, Serbia comes to mind. No one thought that
Serbia nationalism would trigger the First World War, but it did. In France now, you've got
someone from the far right who's a serious political contender. Again, this is the fourth French
general election in which there is someone from the far right that's a popular contender.
Britain's been very blessed over the last millennium that we don't have extremist political
forces, but we shouldn't take that for granted. The English-speaking world is genuinely at
risk with this issue. So we should speak about taboo subjects. I mean, since when did we stop
pursuing truth? Since when did we stop having a battle of ideas? I mean, we got to where we got
to by discussing taboo subjects. The Enlightenment was exactly that, you know, having a reasoned
conversation with religious clerics and others in order to get beyond dogma. Now, we can't,
having got here after 500 years of people dying and witches being burnt and heretics being killed,
civil wars and world wars
we can now say we've got a new set of dogmas
and please we're not going there
no we're going everywhere
there's going to be free conversation based on respect
but pursuit of truth by the use of free reason
without which we're lost
we're going back in time, it's regression
and our forefathers
many Muslims and others died in both world wars
didn't fight two world wars
for a free world in order for their grandchildren
us now to be captured again
for a new set of dogmas
where, as you say, taboo subjects are off the table. They mustn't be.
But you work in a university yet. You must have seen, with your own eyes, how freedom of speech has been degraded,
you know, students complaining that they need to feel safe, et cetera, et cetera, people being deplatformed.
I work at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C., and I've got to say, in all honesty,
haven't faced any of those difficulties. I honestly haven't.
I teach a course in Western civilization
and Islam and Judaism and how the three forces over time
gave us the modern world
and I defend the West
I explain the West my students are there
part of the Security Studies Program to then go out
many of them have done active duty in Afghanistan, Iraq and elsewhere
so I mean it's the real world stuff
and I've got to say I haven't
You're not dealing with pink-haired 18 year olds though are you
and they're post-graduates
and you're not talking about
the trans issue.
They're all welcome. They're all welcome.
They are all welcome because they too deserve
to be in these classes in a lot.
100%. And I also cut some slack
to the younger generation. I think you're allowed to be
a blue-headed or pink-headed
or whatever it is for a period of time.
And then you grow up, right? You grow up. You realize the real world
and then you start to appreciate the inheritance that we have.
I mean, Stephen Pink is completely right on
by every measure where we were just 200 years
to where we are now.
can only give gratitude to the past to where we've arrived.
And how much of a problem do you think is the narrative?
And look, the narrative has got a certain merit to it,
you know, that America are the oppressors,
what they've done in places like Iraq, Syria has caused untold suffering,
they had no business being there.
How much of a part has that played in radicalising young men?
It's had some, I mean, those are grievances that are used, right? But 9-11 happened before Syria and before Iraq. You know, in 1993, Omar Abdurrahman, Blind Shag, from Egypt was involved in the World Trade Center. This is in 1993, after the West had got involved in Bosnia against the Serbs and other Christian nations. You know, so these are all ideological kind of issues that they use to mobilize people. The real issue at the,
And the crux of it is that there is a movement out there,
just like the Chinese communist people hide among ordinary Chinese people,
Islamists hide among ordinary Muslims.
And it is that force that's active in 52 Muslim countries
that seeks to destabilize, as you've rightly said, Constantine.
Those countries first and foremost,
over 45,000 Pakistanis have been killed by the Pakistani Taliban
and to do away with those nation states and that secular settlement.
And before it comes here.
So it's that ideology which we're,
we've got to defeat.
And the good news is this, we have defeated other ideologies and we have won.
But the way we've done that, yes, the radio, free Europe and so on, those are all tactics.
But we have got to assert and retain and defend and be proud of who we are.
If we're not going to defend who we are, I mean, Hillel the elder used to say this, the great Jewish rabbi,
that if a nation doesn't know who it is and defend itself, it doesn't deserve survival.
and that's a strong warning to who we are.
If we want to continue to be the world's top dog,
we've got to know and defend and pass on this heritage to our children.
Again, Edmund Burke was brilliant at this.
You know, that society is a contract between the past, the present,
and the yet unborn.
I mean, this is our heritage.
We have got to defend it for if we don't, nobody else will.
But the problem is, so you've got this very small sliver of society.
Now, you can say to them, look, if you're not happy here,
go. But what do you do with them? Really? Because if you put them into prison, they're not only become
even more radicalised, they radicalise other people. What was interesting, Francis, is the strongest
reaction that we've seen from that camp, that small camp you've identified, was when Priti Patel
threatened to remove their citizenship. That's the thing that gets to the most because they realize
they're operating under the banner of British protection. The moment you remove that protection,
you start seeing them getting edgy.
It's the only time I've seen them in the last 15 years
mounted a serious challenge to that way of thinking,
which tells us it hurts them,
which tells us that it worries them.
So in the meantime, I think that's exactly the way to go,
that if you are, we have a word for it.
It's called treason.
We've had it on the books for more than 600 years.
If you commit acts of treason,
there will be repercussions.
In a free and fair society, of course you can question our direction of travel,
and of course you can question certain social practices.
I think we're all aghast that we have a culture of people getting drunk and vomiting on the streets.
We all want to see a better country.
But let's work on this together rather than saying the entire West is at fault
and therefore we're going to blow you up.
If people are of that persuasion, then we've got to make being in Britain
for that type of person unwelcome.
And do you think, are you in favour of stripping citizenship?
So, for instance, in the case of Shemima Begham?
Are you in favour of...
Shemima Begum, I'm afraid I am
because she made a conscious decision
and she went to join.
Even though she made it as somebody 15, underage, under legal age, etc.
But I don't think we've seen genuine contrition from her.
I still have a problem with the kind of people that are representing her.
I don't want to sound libelous here
but there are genuine issues
as to the kind of people that are representing
and the kind of arguments that they're making
and the lack of contrition
you know wearing Western clothes isn't contrition
you know there's
an ongoing legal process
and let's not get into that
but the point is
Shamima is a reminder
to millions of Muslims as to how great this country is
that she wants to come back
you know she's not saying that she wants to go
to Afghanistan.
But here's the problem, and you as an educator and this,
I'm sure you've grappled with this question,
I doubt I'm the first person to have asked you this.
But this is the problem of a tolerant society,
is if you become too tolerant,
then the intolerant people within the society will triumph.
But to a British listener hearing the idea
that we might take someone who's here in the third generation,
who's never been to any other country other than Britain
who hates this country
who's maybe committed violence here
to strip them of their citizens
isn't that un-British?
No, it's very British.
Very British in the sense that your citizenship
is something that's dependent on you having a contract
with the rest of society
where you don't go around killing them, destroying them,
undermining what this country's all about.
That's why we have something called
the treason laws. Every year we celebrate Guy Fawkes night because he was a Catholic terrorist
trying to blow up Parliament. Guy Fawkes remembering that moment is among the most British
things to do. So I don't think it's un-British to say if you want to blow up Parliament,
and we've had four attacks in the last 10 years on Parliament from Islamist extremists,
if you want to remove the British freedom of women to wear whatever they want, whenever they want,
however they want, wherever they want, if you want to kill our Jewish citizens who contributed to this country,
from 1070 with William the Conqueror
all the way to Disraelia and onwards,
you're not part of us,
and the way you're not part of us
is that you no longer enjoy the privileges
of a British passport and British citizenship.
Now, it's obviously got to be violent
and it's got to be active.
I mean, someone who's questioning all of that,
they're fully within the rights,
as was Jeremy Corbyn, to want to make friends with the IRA,
I'd want to make friends with Hamas and Hezbollah.
You're fully within your rights to be a dissenter.
But when you take up arms
and when you undermine us, our people, our institutions,
and then you join forces with our enemies to destroy our soldiers,
British soldiers who are putting their lives at risk
so that all of us can sleep at home peacefully at night.
That's not British, and the way you punish that
is by removing the very documents and the very privileges
that allows you to commit treason against us.
Guy Fawkes is the best example that comes to my mind.
So I guess what you're saying,
we should deal with acts of political terrorists.
differently as we would with common criminals.
So if someone, you know, if there's a stabbing incident on the street,
we don't deport people for engaging in that.
But if you are engaging in that for political purposes
as an act of intimidation, of terrorism, etc.,
you consider that a different issue.
There have been several Islamist terrorist plots
against the monarchy,
against the prime minister,
against the foreign secretary,
against parliament.
three parliamentarians have been attacked.
I mean, this is in the last 15 years.
What more do we need before we say
when you act against the country,
its institutions, its history, its symbols,
and you attack our most treasured minority communities,
i.e. Jewish communities,
and, you know, we've had suicide bombers from here
going and attack Israel.
At what point do we say enough?
And I think that point is here.
And I think this point is now, and I think Priti Patel is right to want to remove citizenship from people who don't want that citizenship, who hate that citizenship, who speak out against the hatred citizenship, and commit acts of violence against our greatest people, our armed forces.
And we've got to be able to make that argument with complete confidence.
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You know, a lot of mainstream people watch our show,
and I hope they're listening, because I don't know,
I haven't thought as deeply as you have about this,
and instinctively I am quite uncomfortable with the idea of stripping people of national,
even from my own perspective.
You know, I've made my home here, my life here.
I kind of like to think that even if I make a mistake,
now this is more than making a mistake, to be fair,
I can stay here and serve my punishment here.
What if you took up arms and decided to want to, you know...
I should fuck up back to Russia.
There's no question about that.
So I think most common sense-oriented people
would agree with this line of reasoning.
Right.
So what I'm saying about...
Because otherwise we don't have a country left.
I agree.
As there is numbers agree and institutions are attacked, you know.
I agree.
So I hope that the mainstream people who watch our show
and politicians who watch our show,
take note of what you're saying
and give you a biggest platform to talk about this.
I also think you're ahead of the curve.
I think we're at least 10, 15 years ahead.
People will come to this argument in time.
Look what's happening in France,
in Belgium, in Holland, across the continent.
And we've always been outlying the continent
in more ways than one,
and we've got to win this issue on our terms
rather than be...
This is my big concern, Ed, is that
I hope that the people who...
hear this and listen to this and who come in the future to addressing this issue because it needs
addressing there's no question about it address it from your position because for me the fear of
having these conversations always been the same which is you are emboldening people that you don't
want to emboldened sometimes you're giving a voice to people who who want conflict this is the
problem right there's a lot of people you see it with COVID now and I know that you've tried to
stay the hell away from it and actually you've made the right decision.
But there are people now who are pro-restrictions and anti-restrictions
who really want COVID to carry on because it gives them meaning.
It gives them purpose.
It gives them validity.
It gives them a platform.
It gives them all of that.
An identity as well.
And that's my fear.
And that's why, again, I'm so grateful that you're here and we're having this conversation
because there's ways to have this conversation that are very destructive, I think.
I agree.
And it's a difficult conversation to have.
It is about identity, heritage, faith, emotions, and that's why we've got to be reasonable about it.
And the thing that I think most people won't understand is the people who stand to gain most out of us getting this right is Muslims.
And especially Muslim women, you know, who are currently, you know, who get married at a mosque and then want to go for a divorce and suddenly realize they don't have any rights because they didn't register their marriage.
Over 100,000 of those marriages are going on now.
So a Muslim woman coming in, say, from Pakistan or any other country, has rights,
because under our laws we've recognized those marriages.
But if a Muslim woman born and raised in this country, a British national,
gets married here at a mosque, she doesn't have any rights as a married woman
because the law doesn't currently recognize Sharia marriages,
because we don't recognize Sharia law.
So if we get this right, it's Muslims who win.
It's the very country that our forefathers came to is protected.
It's a win-win situation.
We get this wrong.
It's Muslims who suffer most.
The so-called Islamophobia is harmful most to Muslims.
But overall, we all benefit because we all love this country
and we cherish the air and the soil in which we walk in the countryside
and it's beauty and we want to maintain that.
Do you not worry that with the stripping of the citizenship and the British passport
that it potentially creates a two-tier society?
because there's some people who will engage an act of terrorism,
etc., etc., but because they're English for five generations
or whatever it may be, they won't face the same punishment.
I don't think it only becomes a two-tier society
when it's a widespread problem,
when you've got tens of thousands of people.
I don't think that's what we're looking at.
If we get this right, if we get it now,
worst-case scenario, I think we're looking at a couple of hundred,
300 people, you know, but if we let this fester, that's when we end up in a two-tiered society.
And that's why we shouldn't get there. We should address this now before it gets out of, out of
control. And I think it's imminently doable. Now, we may feel squeamy about this,
but I put it to you that every other alternative is far worse.
Agreed. The only problem is the way our politics works is people don't deal with problems
until they become far worse.
In which case, far worse looks ugly.
It does.
It looks bloody.
It looks, I mean, it looks in parts of the north in particular,
you know, horrendous when you look at it.
I'd encourage people in the South to go up to Blackburn, you know,
go up to Deucebury and come and tell me that's England.
And what will they see?
I think parts of Deusbury, Deusbury, not Didsbury,
because I got into trouble with the Daily Mail
who've got Dewsbury and Didsbury.
Didsbury's fine other than a moth that produced the guys
who, the guys who prayed there went and, you know, one guy in particular who used to pray at
Didsbury Mos was involved with the Ariana Grande concert. Think about that. Arina Grande's concert
attacked by a guy who prayed at a particular mosque. I go to that mosque and I still see some of the
extremist literature. You know, that was used then, used now. And it has a Sharia court too.
So that's what the future looks like if we don't get it right. But I think in parts of Duesbury,
what people will see is, you know, areas that...
that look more like Afghanistan,
and they should be rightly worried about that.
Why should I go to a mosque in Blackburn or Keithley
and see the Palestinian slogans and support for Hamas?
How does that work?
You've got Peter Brony, with much bigger issues.
Why are you focused on a conflict about which you have zero involvement?
Why should I go into a bookshop in,
in Walsall
and read literature that's being sold
that denigrates gay people
and women and Jewish people.
I mean, I could go on and on.
I'd encourage people to read the book.
I haven't plugged the book
in the way that Americans plug books
all the time saying,
read my book, read my book, read my book.
But I mean, I've documented it all
and it's in the book
and I think, you know,
those who care about the future
of this country should read it
and defend it
with every fiber of their being.
Muslims and others are
welcome to this country. It's not putting up the barriers and come on board. But as the ancient
Romans did, become Roman. Don't try and undermine and subvert a beautiful country and a
civilization that's welcoming you, giving you shelter, comfort and your children prosperity.
That's a beautiful note to finish on. And I really admire your spirit of optimism as well.
And I agree with you. Temperamentally, if not intellectually, anyway, I share your optimism. But
we'll see whether either of us is right.
Ed, it's been a pleasure.
The book is called Among the Mosque,
and I do genuinely, of course,
recommend that people get it and read it
because I think they'll get a deeper insight
into many other things you're talking about.
But as ever, we've got one more question for you.
Which is always, what's the one thing
we're not talking about, but we really should be?
Christianity.
Christianity.
It's the heritage that has made this part of the world
different from other countries and other parts of the world
because it's with Christianity you get individualism
because it breaks from inherited religiosity.
And there's, I mean, one of the things that Roger said when I last met him, Roger Scruton,
I remember sitting beside him in his country farm, and he said that, you know,
the teaching that Jesus gave in terms of render unto God what is God and unto Caesar,
what is Caesar, made this part of the world different, the bedrock of secularism.
They love each other as I have loved you, you know, the bedrock of forgiveness and inclusivity.
and those two teachings in particular
but I mean I could go on
but I don't want to kind of upset people
with the whole kind of crucifixion
and people get upset because there's
and the Trinity but the point is
we don't have to talk about Jesus constantly in those terms
he was and remains probably the greatest teacher
that humanity has ever had
and I think here in the West
our distance from Christianity
is creating
some of the dissonance
that we're seeing now because we've forgotten notions of forgiveness.
So part of the identity politics and cancel culture is that, you know,
when someone's committed a blunder, well, what's their way back?
We don't have redemption left anymore.
Hence, I think, the talk and remembrance of the heritage that this country
and other countries indeed have from Christianity is important
because without that spiritual, you know, energy-giving force
we will continue to stray away from the great heritage
that has been passed on to us by Christians and others of the past.
Ed, thank you so much.
If people want to find you online, where's the best place to do that?
Twitter, I think.
It's probably where I'm most active from time to time.
Okay.
Thank you guys for, Ed and at, what is it?
At underscore Hussein with 1S.
We'll make sure to put that in the description and the link to the book as well, of course.
Thank you.
You've both been fantastic, by the way, and keep up the excellent work that you do.
It's been brilliant seeing you.
Really appreciate that.
We're going to ask you a couple of.
exclusive questions for our supporters only. But for now, thank you so much. And thank you guys
for watching and listening. We will be back very soon with another brilliant episode like this one
or a show. All of them go out at 7pm UK time. And for those of you who like your trigonometry
on the go, it's also available as a podcast. Take care and see you soon, guys.
How much do Muslim community leaders in inverted commas actually reflect the opinions and values
of British Muslims?
