TRIGGERnometry - Why We Keep Losing the Immigration Debate - Konstantin Kisin
Episode Date: September 19, 2024The most important thing you can do for the future of your society is not allow immigration to become a moral issue. Here's why... Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices...
Transcript
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Why we keep losing the immigration debate.
Earlier this year, at a small private gathering of political and media leaders in Australia,
I was asked what advice I might have for Australians with a power to shape their nation's future.
I just explained that while their country is not as advanced as Britain and America
in terms of its cultural malaise, it does appear to be on the same downward trajectory.
Having dispensed with the standard British response that I have no idea why any of them should listen to my opinion,
I proceeded with the standard Russian response of telling them exactly what I think as bluntly as possible.
The most important thing you can do for the future of your society, I said,
is not to allow immigration to become a moral issue.
On the surface, this might appear to be a strange and somewhat esoteric response.
Surely what politicians need to do is take control of the border, ensure border security and stop the boat.
Getting control of our borders.
We need to smash the gangs.
We have to stop the invasion.
Stop the boat.
These popular slogans are great for retail politics, and they allow charismatic anti-immigration
politicians like Nigel Farage and Donald Trump to win votes.
But no matter how many votes they win, culturally the fight for a sensible immigration policy
is still being lost.
Why?
Because immigration is no longer seen as a policy issue.
It has become a matter of morality.
You may recall my recent appearance on the BBC's moral maze, in which I attempted to elicit
from an academic his view of the negative trade-offs of mass immigration.
I might as well have asked him about the negative trade-offs of curing cancer.
It's a universal truth that all policies have positive and negative sides.
What would you say the negative trade-offs of mass immigration?
Just to go back to that point, actually...
No, no, let's not go back to the point.
I'm asking you a different question.
I'm asking you a different question.
Dr. Connell, with respect, I'm asking you a different question now.
What would you say are the negative trade-offs of mass immigration?
I think it's characteristic of this debate that actually you're not allowing a
conversation. No, you're not answering my question. That's all that's all that's happening here.
What are the negative trade-offs of mass immigration? That's the only question I might do.
I think the negative trade-offs is that unfortunately people like yourself do tend to mobilize these negative
racist tropes in order to progress their own individual careers.
Well, the very few skills I have to my name, understanding how to win a debate is perhaps one I can
claim without false modesty. And I can tell you that as long as this framing is accepted in
public discourse, those of us who want a sensible immigration policy will keep losing.
What most people fail to understand is that you do not win debates with arguments.
You win by setting the frame.
You saw the power of this technique during COVID with your own eyes.
All the authorities had to do was set the frame correctly and your fellow citizens abandoned
reason and rationality in the blink of an eye.
How did they do it exactly?
In a battle, the deciding factor between comparable armies is often the territory in which
the fight happens. A general who is able to place his troops in an advantageous position will
usually win, even against a bigger, more powerful army. This is how Edward the Black Prince
secured victory at the Battle of Poitiers, or, for a more contemporary reference, how a small
number of Spartans were able to hold back a Persian horde in the Battle of Thermopylae, on which
the movie 300 is based. The same thing is true of debate. The frame is the set of unspoken
assumptions which determine how the conversation happens. Whoever controls the frame,
controls the way the debate goes. During the pandemic, the framing was simple. All deaths
from COVID are unacceptable, and since all deaths from COVID are unacceptable, this is the only
thing we must all focus on. Notice how nobody ever said this out loud. Politicians never went on
TV and said, the only thing that matters is COVID deaths and our goal is to reduce them to zero.
Because if they had, a lot of sensible people would have asked questions about how reasonable and
realistic that was. Instead, they simply acted like it was self-evident that reducing COVID
tests was the only thing that mattered. And before long, so did everyone else. This is why perfectly
good arguments about proportionality, personal liberty and bodily autonomy had absolutely no impact
on public policy outside of Sweden and a handful of American states. Once you have drilled into
people's heads that the only thing we ought to focus on is the number of people who die from COVID,
all else follows. The reason the debate about immigration is as absurd as it is in the Western
world is that we are operating within a morality-based framing of the issue. As long as we continue
to do so, we will continue to lose. What is the frame? Immigration is a good thing. Therefore,
anyone who opposes immigration is a bad person. Once this framing is set, arguments are
largely irrelevant. You can quote statistics, facts, figures till you're blue in the face,
but all you'll ever be is an angry racist using numbers to support your immoral position.
The only way to win this debate is to break the frame. The correct framing of this,
issue like any other is that immigration policy is a slider. You move it to the left when you
need more immigration and you move it to the right when you want less. Most Western countries
have gone through periods when they were absolutely desperate for more people to come in. Australia,
with which we began our discussion, responded to the end of World War II by deciding it
must increase its population to avoid the threat of another invasion and launched an immigration
program under the slogan, Populate or perish. Britain too increased migration after the
encouraging colonial people to take jobs that could not be filled by British people.
Canada, the US and many European countries have encouraged migration within living memory
for perfectly good reasons. In other words, the attempt to present the history of our
countries as one continual process of moving from a restriction as passed to a progressive
utopia is not just inaccurate, it is purposefully misleading. This framing deliberately
conceals the reality that the right level of immigration varies over time. It is therefore unwise and
counterproductive to argue against immigration or for immigration. The correct frame is that immigration
is good when it's good and bad when it's bad. And as before, all else follows. Once this framing is
accepted, winning the remaining argument becomes simple. If immigration policy is about making sure
that immigration is beneficial to our country, the correct number of illegal immigrants is zero.
The arguments which are often made in the US about illegal immigrants doing jobs no one wants to
are patently absurd. Many of the people who are desperate to do those jobs are waiting patiently
for their visa application to be approved, and the only reason people enter the US illegally
is that they know they won't be allowed in legally. In other words, illegal immigration is not
beneficial to a country by definition. As for legal immigration, once you accept that the quantity
and type of people allowed to come should depend on how beneficial they're likely to be to our country,
given the current circumstances, the argument becomes even simpler.
After decades of unprecedented levels of immigration, it is time to pause.
Notice that you've heard all these arguments before, but in the new frame they land differently.
We're not against immigration. We do not hate immigrants.
We, in fact, envisaged circumstances in which we may well be delighted to welcome more people to come here.
I'm proud that Britain has offered refuge to people fleeing Chinese tyranny in Hong Kong
and the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
What we're for is a sensible immigration policy, one that fits the realities of the present time.
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