TrueLife - Subversum & the Mind Virus of Rebellion w/ Tom Saborowski
Episode Date: January 28, 2025One on One Video Call W/George https://tidycal.com/georgepmonty/60-minute-meetingSupport the show:https://www.paypal.me/Truelifepodcast?locale.x=en_US🚨🚨Curious about the future of psych...edelics? Imagine if Alan Watts started a secret society with Ram Dass and Hunter S. Thompson… now open the door. Use Promocode TRUELIFE for Get 25% off monthly or 30% off the annual plan For the first yearhttps://www.district216.com/🎙️🎙️🎙️Tom SaborowskiAloha, my friends!Today, we embark on a transformative journey into the vibrant intersection of consciousness research, ethics, and the rich, living history of the international psychedelic movement. Our guide is none other than Tom Saborowski—a passionate seeker of mind-expanding knowledge, a serious scholar of psychedelic studies, and someone who knows how to keep the journey groovy with just the right dose of humor.Tom’s work transcends the boundaries of the psychedelic experience itself, diving deeply into the ethical and historical dimensions that shape this fascinating field. He invites us to explore the untold chapters of the psychedelic movement—uncovering insights that challenge our perspectives, expand our awareness, and remind us that the pursuit of knowledge is as much an adventure as it is an awakening.So, open your minds, settle into the moment, and prepare for an enlightening conversation that promises to leave you inspired and maybe just a little more curious about the mysteries of consciousness. Let’s dive in!Consciousness and Psychedelic Research 1. What first sparked your interest in consciousness research, and how did psychedelics become a central part of that journey? 2. How do you define consciousness, and how has your understanding evolved through your studies? 3. What are the biggest misconceptions people have about psychedelics and their role in consciousness research?Ethics in Psychedelic Studies 4. How do you approach the ethical complexities of psychedelic research, especially in a world where regulations and cultural norms vary so widely? 5. What role does consent and intent play in the ethical use of psychedelics, both in research and personal exploration? 6. Are there any ethical red flags in the current psychedelic renaissance that concern you?Living History of the Psychedelic Movement 7. What lessons can we learn from the pioneers of the psychedelic movement, and how can we avoid the mistakes of the past? 8. How has the global perception of psychedelics shifted over the decades, and what factors do you think drove those changes? 9. Can you share a lesser-known story or figure from the psychedelic movement that has had a profound impact on your perspective?Personal Reflections and Insights 10. How has your own exploration of altered states changed the way you view reality, relationships, or even humanity as a whole? 11. Humor seems to be a part of your approach—why is it important to keep the journey “groovy” even when discussing serious topics? 12. What’s been the most surprising or enlightening discovery you’ve made in your research?The Future of Psychedelics and Consciousness 13. Where do you see the intersection of psychedelics and consciousness research heading in the next 10-20 years? 14. How can psychedelics contribute to solving global challenges, such as mental health crises or societal polarization? 15. If the psychedelic movement had a “manifesto” for humanity’s future, what would you want it to include?Practical and Philosophical Questions16. What advice would you give to someone who’s curious about exploring psychedelics for the first time, especially in a conscious and ethical way? 17. How do you balance scientific inquiry with the deeply subjective and spiritual nature of the psychedelic experience? 18. What role do you think storytelling plays in shaping public understanding of psychedelics and consciousness?Legacy and Impact 19. If you could leave one lasting message or lesson for the next generation of consciousness researchers, what would it be? 20. How do you envision your work contributing to the broader psychedelic movement, and what impact do you hope it will have on the world?1. Could modern therapeutic frameworks unintentionally dilute the ancient wisdom of psychedelics, and if so, how might this loss shape their future impact? 2. If psychedelics primarily dissolve the ego, could there be unintended consequences for personal identity or leadership development? 3. How might the rise of commercialized psychedelic therapy undermine its potential to foster authentic healing? 4. Instead of focusing on psychedelics to “heal,” could they be better used to redefine what “mental health” means entirely?Jungian Psychology and the Shadow 5. If the shadow represents what is repressed, could the overemphasis on shadow work create new blind spots in individual and collective psyches? 6. Are there dangers in using psychedelics to confront the shadow without first building a strong ego foundation? 7. Could societal systems (like healthcare) actually benefit from repressing their collective shadow to maintain stability? 8. How might the intersection of shadow work and technology (e.g., AI) reshape our understanding of consciousness?Bridging Psychedelics and Healthcare 9. Instead of asking how healthcare can embrace psychedelics, should we ask if healthcare itself is the wrong system for psychedelic integration? 10. How do we reconcile the tension between individual healing experiences and the systemic need for standardized medical protocols? 11. Could the mystical aspects of psychedelics become a liability in hyper-rational healthcare environments? 12. If the collective shadow of healthcare is greed, is it possible to integrate psychedelics into the system without compromising their transformative power?Leadership and Vision 13. Can leaders advocating for psychedelics remain unbiased, or does their immersion in this space create its own blind spots? 14. Should psychedelic advocates focus on small-scale, localized change rather than trying to reform entire systems? 15. How do leaders balance the risk of becoming “saviors” in a field often associated with profound spiritual transformation? 16. Could psychedelic leadership fail by overlooking how power dynamics influence the accessibility and perception of ...
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Discussion (0)
Darkness struck, a gut-punched theft, Sun ripped away, her health bereft.
I roar at the void.
This ain't just fate, a cosmic scam I spit my hate.
The games rigged tight, shadows deal, blood on their hands, I'll never kneel.
Yet in the rage, a crack ignites, occulted sparks cut through the nights.
The scars my key, hermetic and stark.
To see, to rise, I hunt in the dark.
fumbling, furious through ruins
maze, lights my war cry
born from the blaze.
The poem is Angels with Rifles.
The track, I Am Sorrow, I Am Lust by Codex Serafini,
check out the entire song at the end of the cast.
Ladies and gentlemen,
welcome back to the True Life podcast.
I hope everybody's having a beautiful day,
a beautiful new year.
The sun is shining and the bird is singing.
Hope the wind is at your back.
Everybody knows me.
Who listens to this podcast?
My name is George.
I focus so much on trying to make sense of so many of the questions out there.
For me, for the last few years, I've been focusing on just the philosophy, some psychology,
but mostly like this world of altered states, like psychedelics.
How does that change the way you perceive the world?
How does it change the way you?
have relationships with yourself and the people around you. And when you do begin to change the
relationships with yourself and the people around you, do you change the world? Is that what we're
kind of seeing right now? Well, that's a little bit about me, but let me just go ahead and
introduce my guest we have today. So today we embark on a transformative journey into the
vibrant intersection of consciousness, research, ethics, and the rich living history of the
international psychedelic movement. Our guide is none other than Tom Sabrowski.
A passionate seeker of mind-expanding knowledge, a serious scholar of psychedelic studies,
and someone who knows how to keep the journey groovy with just the right dose of humor.
Tom's work transcends the boundaries of psychedelic experience itself,
diving deeply into the ethical and historical dimensions that shape this fascinating field.
He invites us to explore the untold chapters of the psychedelic movement,
uncovering insights that challenge our perspectives, expand our awareness, and remind us
that the pursuit of knowledge is as much an adventure.
as it is in awakening. So open your minds, settle into the moment, and prepare for an enlightening
conversation that promises to leave you inspired and maybe just a little more curious about the
mysteries of consciousness. Tom, thank you for being here today. How are you?
Thank you very much for having me here, George, and for the wonderful invitation. Yes, thank you.
Yeah, the pleasure's all mine. You know, I've spoken to my audience quite a bit about how I got
involved in psychedelics and it came from a relationship that I had when I was younger of like
experimentation and just going out and having fun and then as I got older into my 30s and 40s
it became I became to really foster a new relationship with them particularly after my son had
passed away it really helped me begin to understand there's a lot more going on and looking for meaning
is something that can help you find purpose in life but what about you Tom what was your what was your
a circuitous route.
Thank you.
So I will not talk too much about my personal experiences
because my supervisors recommended me to not do so in the public discourse.
But of course, of course, I can talk something about my journey.
And I'm still young, so I'm now like 24 years old.
And I discovered psychedelics here around six years ago.
And it all happened in Amsterdam.
So where else?
Right.
It's an European Union because I'm originally from Germany and in the European Union, of course, that's the first place where something magical can happen.
And yeah, afterwards, yeah, I've read a lot of articles then and I went deeper and deeper into the whole community and on the road for psychedelic discovery, self-discovery, but also intellectual discovery.
And so at this time, I started to study history and philosophy.
And I always felt it urge to dive into philosophical thematics, for example, but also into historical formatics.
And I think now I'm going to become more and more of psychedelic historian who embarks on time travels with an expanded historical consciousness.
I would describe it like that.
And yeah, so for me, it is pretty nice to speculate about history and also philosophy
because it connects different generations of all fields of work through shared knowledge
and also respect, for example, for the past.
And I think that is a little bit my quest that I want to follow inside of the psychedelic community
and especially inside of the research.
And yeah, one or some thematics.
that I were interested in the last year
into where, for example,
the psychedelic counterculture movement in the 1960s,
especially in the USA,
but also in Germany,
and then, for example,
also the development of the Silicon Valley
and how that interfered with the psychedelics.
And in my master thesis,
especially, I explored how Timothy Leary
and the Harvard Circle
try to build up the countercuitary,
culture and what their kind of plan was to transform society.
Yeah, by setting up this kind of countercultural movement.
Yeah.
That's until now.
It's exciting, you know.
History is an exciting thing for me too.
Whenever I hear the word history, I'm reminded by the famous quote from Orwell that goes
along the lines of he who controls the future controls the past and he who controls the
present controls the past.
You know, history is sort of a lot of the times, or at least I used to think that history
is this thing that was set in stone, but it really depends on where you're viewing history
from.
How do you, is that how you see the idea of history?
And how does that pertain to the history of psychedelics?
Yeah.
I think that history can broaden, of course, your perspective, especially, for example,
inside of the psychedelic community as well.
Because, for example, today, I think one of the biggest problem is that we are primarily prioritizing so much on medicalization and also standardization.
And sometimes we put that over the rich and also context-dependent traditions that have historically guided their use, for example.
And I think that modern frameworks can really benefit from a historical understanding.
And this kind of historical understanding can also help to challenge normative judgments about what kind of behavior is right or wrong or what kind of rules do we need inside of the psychedelic movement.
But we can also get a lot of inspirations from it from different, yeah, fields and perspectives.
Yeah, it's well said.
There's so much mystique.
Yeah, go ahead.
there's so much there's so much mystery and mystique behind some of the characters in this last
wave of psychedelics you know and leary yeah right right i could but us so uh uh to the
what life
hey hello oh i think we hit like a little snag right there i feel like there's a
a bit of a lag in between us all of a sudden i'm going to have
you, I'm going to have you jump off and then re-jump back on if that's okay and re-establish our connection.
Oh, yeah. We were a little bit. Oh, now we are back. Yeah. Are you here, George?
Okay. I am, but I feel like there's a, there's a little bit of a delay. Like, somehow our connection got a little crossed or something.
Can you hear me again? I can. I can hear you, but it's a little bit. Okay, there we go. I think we're back.
Yeah, no, no, now we are back. Okay. Nice. Good to see. Yes. Yes. Okay. Wonderful. Yes. Okay.
Good. Sometimes it happens. The internet, of course. And in Germany, the internet is still bad. I don't know. What's the problem over here here? Okay. It's all good. Yeah. Yeah. Okay. Right. So yeah, I think, I think that through history, we can have a broader perspective.
on protocols, also on inclusive or diverse of cultural practices,
particularly also for indigenous communities.
It is important to use the history to explore what kind of benefits are in there,
inside of their traditions, inside of their perspective on the world.
That is not based only on a kind of reductionist neurological viewpoint, for example.
And I think also that history can make,
more this or can, yeah, it is possible to make the symbolic and also the mythical context of experiences more available.
Yeah, but what do you think about that, especially because that is also so interesting for me when it comes to the approach of psychedelics.
There are some that are really trying to figure it out through this kind of, for example, neurological symbol system and thinking.
Then there are also others like Stanislav Groff, for example, who also tried to do this kind of empirical research on what kind of symbols emerge during the experiences.
And they tried to explain it from this kind of analytical perspective.
So what are you most interested into?
Those are all beautiful points.
And I admire all of them.
I feel like what's interesting is sort of this spiral upwards, this double helix of science and spirituality, sort of moving upwards because you're right.
There are so many people in clinical trials that are desperately looking for a way to monetize these particular chemicals.
And there's a lot of neurological research or neuroscientists that are trying to look inside the brain and figure out,
hey, how does this connect to the 5H2A receptor or what is serotonin 7?
And it's on some level, I see this sort of mock debate between science and spirituality as like one voice because they're both doing the same thing.
You know, when we look at science, it's probably get killed for this, but science is basically prophecy.
It's like it's pretending to predict the future on previous relevant events, you know, and they don't.
don't measure all the variables. They can't measure all the variables. There's too many of them. And the
same thing with spirituality. Like it doesn't have all the answers either. So I'm really excited to
see how these two forces are sort of coming together and like shaking hands and like, okay, let's work
this thing out together. I'm excited for that. And I don't know how it's going to play out. I don't
know if we're going to see an explosion revolution or, but I do think the more it's tried to be
kept in the medical container, the quicker and more violent it tries to get out of that medical
container. Yeah, that's an interesting perspective, of course. Yeah, I think that this kind of, I think
they call it from a philosophical standpoint. They call it a naturalistic approach to look at things
with data and more with this kind of empirical research, where you also have the symbol system
that they use in neurology and so on. And I also, I really like it. And it is quite necessary to have
this kind of empirical data into build better and better models of, for example, consciousness.
But yeah, at the same time, I also think that now is the biggest challenge to integrate
these kind of different approaches, like the spiritual or this kind of naturalistic approach,
into a coherent whole, maybe also for something like psychedelic therapy,
so that different persons can find some meaning inside of that, yeah.
right what do you think how how quick yeah yeah how can it a kind of transformation
look like especially when these different fields merged together did you hear me i did i'm just
thinking i'm thinking of it's a good question i in my opinion okay yeah in my opinion i look at um
there's a really awesome paper that was done by um
Dr. Rick Strassman and Abigail Calder, who's out of Switzerland.
And they went in and they changed.
It's like a questionnaire that they talk about on how to really discern what's going on in the altered states
when people are under the influence of some of these particular drugs.
And what Abigail did to that particular study was define meaning in a different way.
And I think this is an example of this in the lab, in science, the old, the old, the old,
older people who brought us that last wave sort of coming and talking to the next generation,
the people like yourself or Abigail, and they're bringing this idea of science.
But when you start adding meaning as a variable into the scientific world, that becomes a whole
another dimension.
And like I do see that spiraling together, right?
Like you can kind of squint your eyes.
You can see them kind of merging.
Yeah, right.
And it's also so interesting because why is it that I, for example, start to study history
and philosophy and somebody else starts to study neurology or anything like that.
And how can psychedelics then help to make communication possible between this kind of disciplines?
And that's also the wonderful thing that I love around the whole psychedelic field,
that there are so many different perspectives, and it is such an interdisciplinary field.
And so, yeah, and that's the next thing where I think there is really something into it,
where we can make some kind of new enlightenment process possible.
Because also in history, I mean during the industrialization process, for example,
in this first kind of enlightenment movement,
or how we call it in Germany, the out-clairing,
it was a lot about this kind of interdisciplinary coming together,
creating new values and also perspectives on how the world,
works out and thinking deeply about the relation of consciousness to matter and so on.
And yeah, I think that the psychedelics could really bring this kind of new way of perceiving the world through these altered states of consciousness.
I do.
What is the state of psychedelics where you're at over there?
I know Amsterdam has a policy of sort of it's illegal, but you can get it.
And I know Romania seems to have a similar type of.
you know, posture. But what is the world of psychedelics over there like for you and people
that live there? Yeah. Germany is far behind. So, okay, it is not that far behind. We have first
trials, also clinical trials. For example, Gerhard Grunder, he's a professor, I guess, in Mannheim,
and he is doing some research. But also the Mind Foundation is doing research in Berlin now,
and they are also starting with the first training program for psychedelic therapy.
But in the broadware, for example, in Germany, last year we had the legalization of cannabis.
But now a new government will be elected and it doesn't look good.
So it is quite possible that a new government will be extremely conservative and that they will do many things
to undo the reformation of the drug policy.
And I think the biggest hope inside of Europe are still the Netherlands,
because I've also made last year a lot of great connections
to different persons from the Netherlands,
also in the psychedelic research field.
And they have the best possibilities to do studies there
and also to set up training programs that are not
only limited on the medicalization part and that are not limited by so many constraints.
And I think that is a good hope.
Maybe also Portugal could be a hope in the future because they also have a more liberal
drug policy there.
But yeah, we will see how things emerge.
Of course.
Yeah, it's interesting.
It's skeptical. That is also the thing. I'm also a little bit skeptical because I think
so many people are now like, oh yeah, we will reach the next levels so easily everything is
opening up. And of course, that's true. Also a lot of younger people in my generation, they are
making these kind of experiences and they also start to think about how to build a career on
that or anything like that. But I still think that it will take a long time until we really
enter such an open society. Because at the same time, we have a lot of crisis. And that is
something that was also so interesting for me from a historical standpoint, because I did this kind
of research on the 1960s. And it was, for me, it was pretty important to research how
Timothy Leary and his research team, or why they did this kind of countercultural movement,
because it was a response to the U.S. crisis of the 1960s, and there were a lot of crisis,
nationalism, racism, classism, conformism, consumerism, dogmatism, excessive bureaucracy,
all that, you know.
And sometimes I feel like we can see a lot of these symptoms also in today's society, in the U.S.,
but also in Europe again.
And that's also why I think sometimes maybe a little bit more
of a new counterculture movement could be important, could be important.
But yeah, I don't want to be the Timothy Leary over here.
My super advice wouldn't recommend that.
I agree.
I think there's a lot of similarities.
And it may take it sometimes I think we're still at the beginning,
stages as much as you and I live and breathe in this world of psychedelics and we're so curious and
we're trying to figure everything out, I think on some level, it takes a while to fully see
the changes that happen to society once these have left the ivory tower or the medical
container on some level. But, you know, when you start looking at like the parent, maybe your
parents or parents like my daughter, like they see just how.
corrupt and how violent and how unforgiving people are in their relationships towards one another,
their community.
And it feels like we're so pulling away.
I think that the next generation, like yourself included and the next ones after that, are going
to be the people that are creating all the necessary changes.
But they're seeing the pain that their parents are going through.
They're seeing the like the upright, like the yellow vests or the Antifa, whatever movement
you want to see, they're all symptoms of the same corrupt system.
And there's got to be changed.
First, what was Gandhi's great quote?
First, they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then they fight you, and then you win.
I think we're still in the, we're just coming up on the fighting stage, you know, but they've ignored it for a long time.
They began making fun of it, and we'll probably got some more ridicule coming our way.
But what do you, tell me some of your thoughts on the 60s, what you've learned and how they are applicable to today.
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
Okay, thank you.
Yeah.
So I really love your revolutionary worlds.
And thank you, Ongian, for your great response.
Yeah, so yeah, of course, about my research.
So as I mentioned, I think one important thing was that Timothy Leary and his friends,
they face several crises at this time, like nationalism, racism and so on.
And for them also this kind of...
of individualized possessiveness in a capitalistic economic model with fixed role models also
especially when you look at the nuclear families they were extremely heteronormative for example
so the women's had to had to do the dishes and so on and so on and then there were also a lot of
exaggerated anti-communism the vietnam war was then going on the cold war behavior of some kind of
military industrial complex and there was even possible nuclear annihilation and that were like the big
discourses of that time i would say and all symptoms of this kind of crisis but of what kind of crisis
a crisis of man as they would say and and also of the eye because that's that's also the biggest
question what is the eye and why is the eye is doing such
things to each other, to the other eyes.
And for them, it was also a lot about the symbol system that was controlled, in their opinion,
by a white middle class, by an old white middle class.
And this kind of symbol system was the reason why people's alienation from their inner
knowledge and the supposed others was promoted.
Instead, so the ego's desire for control over the external world was increased.
And for them, the problem was that the political and educational system were geared towards
creating something they call conditioned robot people in a TV game studio.
And there you have this kind of also critic on modern consumerism, like, for example,
with the television that came up during this time, it was possible that you'd
just you went to the work in the morning and then you got home and your little house and then
you watched TV all day, drank your beer and then again.
And you never had the time and the space to reflect on deeper questions of life.
What am I? What are we doing here? Why am I here? What is suffering?
And so on and so on. And so they criticized that a lot. So and then and that's
the interesting thing about that they thought a lot about how to change that especially
with the help of psychedelics and for for leery especially if psychedelics played a big role and
i really recommend you one thing to write to read this book the politics of ecstasy so that is one
from the 968 or it was my main source for writing this master thesis
And it is an interesting book because there are different essays and interviews collected
where you can read more about the spirit of the 1960s and how they feud the society
and also how they interpreted the psychedelic experiences.
And for them, the psychedelics had the possibility to open up persons again or human beings
or whatever we are to this kind of questions.
What am I?
What am I doing here?
Why am I suffering?
How can I get out of it?
What is the basic energy of the universe or anything like that?
And yeah, and then they thought a lot about how can we make it accessible for more persons.
And especially at this time, a lot of young persons were born.
It was after the second World War, so a lot of younger,
people emerge into the world and they thought a lot about how to overthrow
this kind of corrupt symbolic system that brought so much pain inside of the world.
And for that, it was necessary to start a counterculture.
So against this kind of normative culture that was already established,
they had to do something like a counterculture,
but together with the youngsters and with the also,
creative ones and with the nationally and racist
elinated ones. So it was a lot about bringing
different groups together that were not fitting inside of the
normative construction of what the US-American society at this time
should be like. And yeah, I think I can talk
the whole day. But yeah, just to wrap it up and
And yeah, and then it was pretty interesting because they gathered together at first in the Harvard University because Timothy Leary, he was a former Harvard professor and also his closest circle like Ram Dass and also Richard Alpert and Ralph Metznor.
But many others also, there were a lot of persons from different kind of fields and backgrounds.
So it was an interdisciplinary circle.
And then they crossed the point where the established system was a little bit scared by their approach to the psychedelics and abandoned.
And then things went pretty wild.
So somebody from the Hitchcock family, they helped them to get a big house, a big villa and a big estate.
And then, yeah, they trip bolts over there together and build up this kind of counter-gratry movement.
And also a lot of, of course, problematic situations occurred during this time.
But also a lot of really inspiring and interesting things that they have experienced there.
And they really worked out some kind of philosophy that was a lot about inner freedom and how to create a space where inner freedom can be experienced.
and where human beings can try to get rid of their socialization processes and their symbol systems
that were put inside of their minds during their upbringing and during their biographical life process.
Yeah.
Okay, that's it.
Until no.
It's beautiful, man.
It's a great, I'm glad.
Feel free to carry on as long as you got.
It's really good information.
And I think you bring up some phenomenal points.
about culture in the first four letters of culture being cult and what kids are taught to believe in this idea of a shared sacrifice and shared goals that really wasn't shared amongst the people. It was shared amongst a few people at the top that wanted to maintain power. And it's interesting to think about it from that angle. I think it was Huxley. I think Huxley had a different idea when it comes to the success.
He wanted to have some of the people in charge,
instead of being combative,
why don't we go to these people and be like, look, this is it right here.
Why don't you guys come and check it out and see what you think and help guide us?
What are your thoughts on that?
Yeah, and that's completely right.
And that was also a big discourse at this time.
So Huxley and Osman, they had another viewpoint.
And for Huxley, Timothy Lerry was at one point something like a little bit,
the new, not like a new other, yeah, right, like a new adult Hitler.
I think that was, that was what Huxley were saying about Timothy Leria.
And of course, it is a little bit hilarious.
And also Timothy Lerre said later on, yeah, a lot of people projected different figures inside of me.
For some, I was the red, how is it called, if you catch the reds, this kind of historical figure in English.
the red, do you know it?
This kind of figure? A pipe piper?
Yeah, yeah, right. The red piper, yeah.
For some, I was something like
the red piper who seducted
the youngsters or the new
other fiddle or the devil or anything like that.
And for others, I wear the
prophet and the messia and so on
and so. But that's also so interesting about
this kind of countercultural figure of
Timothy Louis because he
somehow managed it to become
this kind of projection
person or where everybody could project their images,
their archetypical images also into him and into his actions.
And that is also pretty interesting about this trickster personality.
And the trickster differs a lot from the approach that Huxley had or that also Osman had
because they were more like today, yeah, like many scientists see it today,
that we have to be aware about how the society will react to psychedelic research and to the way we are doing psychedelic therapy or anything like that.
And we need this kind of a more elitistic approach where we have good concepts and stable concepts and only do something like psychedelic therapy.
But psychedelics are not meant for a broader mess movement or for anything like that.
And yeah, and that was an interesting historical clash.
And I think we will see this kind of clash also more in the future
when psychedelics are going more and more into the public again.
And yeah, my personal point of view is so I can understand both perspectives.
And I think we need both perspectives.
So I think we need the Timothy Lerries or the far out visionaries,
but we also need all those Huxleys who really try to reduce the risk and to do more for safety and for safe usage.
But I also really like it to see psychedelics as more than just therapeutical drugs or anything like that.
For me, because they have so many implications and my main goal is to reduce the kind of
normativity that is imposed on any kind of psychedelic experience or interpretation of altered
states of consciousness.
Yeah.
Yeah, it's really well said.
Yeah.
What are your thoughts on that, especially on this controversy?
Because I think you're awesome of this kind of transformation guide, right?
Yeah.
Yeah.
I, like, a large part of me is.
is waiting with baited breath and white knuckles to start seeing day glow school buses,
start charging down the street and the new electric Kool-Aid acid test starting to happen.
Gen Keezy under road.
Yeah, totally.
Like, I see it, you know, on some level.
But maybe on some level it was a mistake to be so combative.
You know, the older I get, the more I think, like, maybe the people in charge would be more amiable if we let them play a part, you know.
It doesn't have to be, let's put this in the water, even though there's times in my life where I think it's a fantastic idea.
You'll probably get yelled at for that.
But on some level, like, how do you get, my personal journey has gone from, yeah, let's put it in the water to, okay, that's a horrible idea.
Let's try to find a way to make it better.
And the conclusion I come up with is every individual has to become the very best version of themselves.
And that will have changed the fundamental ways that we see.
the world. It's sort of the down, the bottom up approach, but it's slow going, you know,
and if you, if you're, if you're too idealistic, you know, you don't see it. You're like,
ah, it's not working at all. But I talk to people all day long that it's working. I spoke with a gentleman,
I won't name any names, but a while back who was a pharmacist and he had went down and did some
therapy and came back and is like, I can't be a pharmacist anymore. These drugs are killing people.
And I'm giving them to them. And here's a guy that went to school for a large part of his life.
And he had a nice place and he had a good life.
he just had this idea of like, you know what I'm so unhappy because of what I'm doing.
I never wanted to do this.
And like that to me shows winning.
That to me shows people doing their own homework and figuring out why they're unhappy and
psychedelics being a part of it.
Like we're going to change it from each individual.
So it seems slow, but I think it's contagious.
And maybe the revolution is a revolution in individuality on some level that changes the
world.
Yeah, that's interesting that you mentioned it.
Yeah, right.
I think there are also some, I've read some research papers about that, especially about the
emergency of the neoliberal self-model that was also a little bit influenced by the psychedelics
in the 1960s.
So that for the first time, of course, people were aware about the eye more or about their
individual possibilities.
but at the same time that sometimes led to a kind of lack of responsibility maybe
or to some kind of lack of of yeah seeing seeing the others and also the suffering of the
others and I think it also makes perfectly sense with the psychedelic experience because
ego inflation is quite possible and also yeah and we all have to be pretty much aware
about how we see ourselves after deep psychedelic experiences.
Yeah, but it's great what you have mentioned.
Of course, yeah.
I also think that it is kind of individual.
Yeah, and yeah, and it is about the eye because you only have minimal control about the eye.
But then it's also the question, what even has the control,
or is it just a dynamic process of a self-organization of, yeah,
multiple levels of reality that are
producing this kind of experience
and this kind of feeling like I myself.
Have you ever read Thomas Metzinger, for example?
Thomas Metzinger, yeah.
What did he write?
Yeah, the ego tunnel, you should really read it.
It is an interesting at take.
Also from a psychedelic perspective,
I really like it.
And he is more this kind of naturalism.
guy and has a naturalistic approach to the astelpsychedelics, but yeah, he is pretty
fascinating.
Definitely.
I'll definitely check it out.
It's interesting to hear the language of psychedelics, you know, sometimes in a deep state
or an altered state of consciousness or big doses of LSD or psilocybin, you know, you fall into
this place where you can't talk.
You just mumble.
You're just spinning out of the sounds.
Yeah, totally.
Totally, man.
But meanwhile, in your mind, everything is firing.
Like, you have all these crazy ideas,
and you understand sort of the geometry of language,
if that makes sense.
You, oh, it fits together like that.
Maybe you're processing in different parts of the brains,
but, you know, it's interesting to see
how much the 60s counterculture came up with different terms,
like far out and like all this different language that helped describe the society at that time.
Do you think that's happening right now?
Yeah, yeah.
I think that is also happening right now.
Yes.
Especially what was so special about the 1960s was this kind of movement to the Far East.
So it was the first generation that tried to get a lot of symbols from India or from Japan.
and so on.
And that was also part of a big historical possibility
because then we had some kind of airplanes
to move to another location and the cars
and everything like that.
And it wasn't possible before that.
So that is also so interesting.
And I think today, especially with the internet,
things are moving on much faster.
And now we have,
this kind of more pluralistic possibility of getting access to different philosophies and
religious views and so on.
But at the same time,
we also see that a broad variety of people is not really like using that to broaden their
consciousness.
And yeah,
we still have this kind of nationalistic tendencies.
And that's also something that is interesting about the phenomena of
the internet and how more possibilities are open,
but at the same time, maybe we are over informed or anything
like that.
And that's why we then try to reduce again the complexity
and stick with the old paradigmatic behavior
and systems.
Yeah, I don't know.
What do you think about that?
Yeah.
I think we need new symbols like we did back then.
Like the idea of, again, something I've been working on a little bit is like, in Germany you have the concept of Schadenfreude, right, where you get a little bit happy that something bad happens to somebody else.
What was the word, Schadenbord?
Schadenfreude?
A schadenfreude, yeah, shot in the English language, there could be more linguistic pathways that lead to bigger, more complex ideas.
you know, sort of like another dimension on Sapir-Worff theory.
Like if we can create that,
I think that that's sort of where the revolution comes from
is you start putting out these words that adults don't know.
And like, what does that word mean?
You know, like there was a lot of that back then
where you don't trust anybody over 30, man.
They're squares.
They don't know what they're talking about.
On some level, I think we're seeing these new symbols
begin to emerge.
And I think that that's what's going to create.
the revolution. Let's do this thought experiment, Tom, where, let's do this. Let's pretend that you and I
are going to build a counterculture, a revolution. You as the historian that you saw some of the
building blocks that pushed forward this revolution. Where should we start at, man? What do we do?
Okay. Okay. At first, we have to gather around us a little group of more persons, of course.
And that should be persons from multiple disciplines, so not limited on one kind of approach to reality or anything like that.
And then, of course, we need a good location.
So something a little bit, not inside of a big city.
It must be abroad, maybe near a forest with a wonderful lake nearby.
Yeah. And then we need, of course, a lot of psychedelics and a lot of time also to explore these kind of altered states and use our creative potential and our neurons to combine our mind capacity to connect with each other brain to brain and soul to soul and eye to eye with the other people.
and then try to use every kind of possibility that our human body has
to represent the inner experiences to the outside.
We can do singing, we can do dancing, we can paint, we can write,
we can do poetry and so on and so on and so on.
And by that we can slowly but carefully learn how to hold each other,
how much complexity we have in our 100 billion neurons.
And yeah, and unleashing more and more this kind of potential and also creating new symbol systems.
But, and now comes the big but, the biggest problem is that everybody of us brings his ego games into this kind of complex new system.
And first conflicts will evolve and first problems will occur.
What do we do with sexuality?
What are we doing with, yeah, with interpersonal conflicts and so on and so on and so on?
And how can we solve these kind of problems too?
And then we have to establish something like protocols
or something like structures again and our guidelines
because a complete annex here wouldn't work that well.
And then we will see the first power dynamics kicking in, I guess.
And that's also an interesting moment
because then we will see that some individuals try to be a little bit better
than the others in different areas,
and then we have to think about how to handle this kind of power, for example.
Then we also have to think about how to handle money and so on and so on and so on.
So there are a lot of problems that have to be solved
and how we distribute the resources.
And yeah, but in the end, it will be a funny experience.
But I think during this time, we can unleash a lot of creative processes,
but after this whole process is finished,
that's what happened in Milbrook especially and in the 90s.
There will be a point where this kind of new enlightenment process is quite finished
and because there are some deep conflicts or anything like that
or the individuals are trying to concentrate on something different
and then everybody will move to another direction.
But during this time, of course, it is possible to learn a lot of great things, I guess.
But you also have to be willing to get rid of your whole ego identity inside of the Establich system.
And the biggest question is who really wants to do that?
And yeah, that's the thing.
Yeah.
There's a lot of fear.
You know, it's hard to leave.
It's hard to walk away from a job.
where you make $150,000 a year.
It's hard to walk away from certainty and go and, you know, rewild yourself on a level that is
that is difficult.
We got a question coming in here from.
Yeah, yeah, he just told us that it was really refreshing.
Thank you, O'Gian, yeah.
Yeah, thank you.
Yeah, it's, I'm hopeful.
I think that that on some level, those people that, and we've seen it.
We've sort of seen it with like the yellow vest move.
We've kind of seen it with the protesters that descended on Wall Street, you know, back in the 2000s.
We see it in these cycles.
And I'm hopeful that we're going to find ways to figure out how to move the revolution of self into the mainstream.
Sometimes I, you go down this, sometimes I see some similarities with such an aging demographic of boomers.
Like there's so many people in the world right now that are over the age.
age of 50 or 60 and that has a profound effect on the status quo like that's you know the only people
that are watching TV are people in their 60s and like so and you know that the advertisers have that
all figured out like that's why you can at least in the United States you can see these drug
commercials or you know you have fox or CNN which is chocolate and vanilla but still ice cream
you know what I mean you can yeah interesting to see the demographic change what your thoughts
on the demographics yeah of course I think especially in the U.S.
you had this during the election it was at first the possibility of voting for an 80-year-old man or an
80-year-old man and so why yeah and i i also think that democracy is really in danger if you only
have these kind of possibilities you have it is also a little bit interesting for us as europeans
to see that you only have like this two big parties inside of the u.s um
But of course, also in the European countries, things are not better at all because we also have these kind of demographic problems.
But I would also say that's also the interesting tendency.
For example, when it comes to the more right-winged movements and also conservative movements, they are not that much old people that are voting them, but also a lot of young people, especially in Germany, like with the alternative for Germany.
for Deutschland.
They are also
voted by a lot of
younger people and like
Elon Musk, he connected now with them
and he supports them and so on.
And this kind of
tendency is
yeah, it's also
problematic because
they are only trying
to
yeah, they are
living from hate. They are living
from really low emotions and
frequency from all the fear, from the
hate from the grief and so on and so on and so on.
And it tells a lot about our society and what most people feel inside of the society
when they vote for persons like that.
And I think that is really frustrating and also sad to see.
Yeah. And now is also the biggest problem.
How can we open the persons up again to love and joy and embracing life?
Yeah, it pulls back the curtain on on the ideas of corruption.
You know, when you, when you're constantly being propagandized,
when you're constantly being lied to about fear and death and these people or those people or this team,
you know, like, who are they? Who is this?
They are us. They are us.
And there's a, there's a bigger problem that's stopping us from moving forward.
And that's us realizing that whether I'm going to, I have no problem against like the Russian people, the Ukrainian people, the Israeli people or the Gaza people.
But the governments in control are a giant problem.
Like these people don't care at all.
It seems to me that there's a different agenda for governments versus the people they govern.
Yeah, that's the biggest question, of course.
yeah I also I can't say too much to the power dynamics also what or how governments are
considering their kind of tendency of building narratives but yeah it's somehow it's somehow just crazy
i also think that in politics and that's i think also one thing that is pretty important for me when it comes
to this kind of conspiracy theory because also inside of the psychedelic field we see a lot of this tendency to
be extremely against the establishment
and that is also part of
the 1960s tradition of course
and it is so important to be critical
and also to Christian authority and just say no how to
have a village said. Yeah, but at the same time
I also wonder because for example, there were a lot of
people that voted for Trump and for JFK
because they were like, yeah, they will legalize
psychedelics and then everything will be fine.
But this is like a single vote decision.
And they also vote for all the other problematic behaviors that such persons produce over there.
And so that is a little bit interesting for me to see.
And yeah, here's a question.
Does the recent U.S. election is, does the recent U.S. election, does the recent U.S. election
sign of culture shift, a corresponding
increased interest in the
self and our place in the
world. I think on
some level, it does show
a culture shift, even though, like
you said earlier, it's sort of
a false choice. You can have this 80-year-old
white guy or this 80-year-old white guy.
It's still an 80-year-old white guy that's
probably pretty cemented in the
way that he thinks and he does. Of course,
all of us want to have a change in culture.
However, the
song usually remains the same. The
politician usually says, yes, I'll do all these things.
When they get in power, it's business as usual.
Especially for the United States, like we have zero.
It seems to me the regular American individuals have zero say in foreign policy.
It doesn't matter who gets in power.
You're still going to war.
And I know the people are sick of that.
But I do hope there's a culture shift there and in a better interest.
What is your thoughts on this question right here, Tom?
Yeah, yeah, right.
So, of course, I'm not living in the U.S.
And I only get the media washed intentions.
That's also the, or information.
That's also a little bit the thing.
Yeah.
And it's still a big question for me.
So how much focus on the self, for example, is good.
And because it also has to do a lot of responsibility for others, for example, and for
our common sufferings.
And so if you
interpret the US
elections as a
corresponding
increased interest in the self,
then it can also be
that it is an
corresponding increase in
self-fishness
behavior or self-interest or
anything like that. But that is not
so good
when it comes to something
like caring about other nations,
and their problems or caring about how to connect different kind of people from different parts of the world
so that they can enjoy life and embrace a kind of shared values or anything like that.
And yeah, and I think that is a little bit of problem because right now it looks like Trump
and also his administration tries to establish a new kind of hegemony and more like, you know,
dictatorship behavior in my opinion or in my viewpoint and it is not about opening up to many
different subcultures or to include them but to really do some kind of normative
or to construct some kind of normative society yeah but that's my personal point of view on that
yeah one of the things i really like about psychedelics is that it prepares you for uncertainty in
uncertainty, whether it's in politics or banking or in your life or in relationships,
sometimes under a large dose of psychedelics, you find yourself panicking because you're
thinking about things that you don't want to think about. And there's no escape from it.
You know, you just sit there, oh, no, oh, this thing is happening, you know, and you just have
to sit with it. I think psychedelics teaches you that there are things that are far beyond
your control. And the more you worry about them, the more you, the worse you make them.
You know, this two shall pass.
And for the experienced psychedelic user, it seems to me that this is a very valuable tool in the toolbag, because there are things in our government.
There are things that we can't control, only our reaction to it on some level.
That's right.
Yeah.
That's it.
Yeah.
And I see it the same way as a client put it in the chat, that the sustainable positive change is a change in the individual again and how we react to this kind of problems.
that are occurring.
And I also think, or for me personally,
it is about that meeting here together with you,
for example, from another part of the world,
talking about psychedelics, but also a lot of other thematics.
And it is about that, coming together with other people
communicating face to face, brain to brain,
so to soul.
And yeah, try to figure out what that all is about
and how we can live a kind of better life.
Yeah.
Yeah, Clint Kiles. What's up, Clint? Thanks for hanging out with us, buddy. Clint Kiles has an amazing podcast called The Psychedelic Christian Podcasts. Everyone should definitely check it out. He says, I think a sustainable positive change in culture will come slowly through education, not through political power games. I like that. Yeah, me too. I think that education is always changing. And, you know, if we look back to Huxley's, you know, his discography, you can see, you can see, you can.
can see the doors of perception, brave new world, and then the island towards the end.
It's almost like you got to see, oh, he's showing us education in real time.
Like you may have this period of disassociation where George will take tons of modafinol to go
drive a truck for 20 hours a day.
And then all of a sudden you get towards the island and you're like, maybe we could be having
ceremonies with a child and a church and showing them how their brain really works at the age of 14,
write a passage or something like that.
So I think we're seeing the reflective nature of our education in real time on some level.
We start looking at the history, the books, our lives.
I think there's like an erionni thread that runs through it.
Completely.
Yeah.
I can only agree on that.
Yeah.
Thank you, George.
Yeah.
So I got a question coming in for you, Tom.
And it says, what advice would you give to someone who's curious about exploring psychedelics for the first time,
especially in a conscious and ethical way.
Yeah, that's an interesting question.
So the first things that I recommend to people that ask me about that
is that they should be careful about their personal situation
that they are in right now.
Because when it is about dissolving the ordinary boundaries of the ego,
of course you can be exposed to repressed emotions to unresolved traumas or existential fears
and without the stable ego this flood of material can overwhelm the psyche that can
has problematic conclusions so I think it is pretty important to highlight at first also
this yeah problematic parts but then I
would recommend them to search for a trustful tripsetter or facilitator to search out a spot
near nature where they can be on their own for maybe three days that would be the best
and then yeah they can experience there whatever they want to experience I also
that is also the thing I would recommend them to do it introvertive but I would also
I also recommend them to do to go outside and to explore nature and to connect with what is out there.
Yeah.
And to embrace it.
And yeah.
In the end, it's just the medicine does it work for itself.
Yeah.
It is a lot about trust.
I also think so and to not get too much into the existential anxieties or fears.
Yeah, it's a beautiful way to put it.
I would really put it minimal.
Yeah, I really like this kind of minimalistic approach to not be like, yeah, you have to follow this protocol and do that and that and that.
Yeah, because I think if you just respect this basic set setting and dosage protocol, then it is already pretty good.
And then also the individuals can learn from time to time more and more what they,
can do or should not do.
I like that.
I think that's beautiful information.
And it brings up the question.
Some of these particular compounds have been around longer than people.
And people throughout time have used them to find their way.
And when you look at it from that aspect, you know, there's all this rhetoric about abuse or, you know, behavior that is unbecoming and people taking advantage of people.
And there's a lot of truth to that.
However, the majority of people that use them in a recreational setting or an exploratory setting,
not only are they okay, but they figure out how to fix themselves.
And that's kind of what scares medicine is like, hey, they're going to figure out that they don't need us, man.
You guys need us.
I got a lab coat on and a clipboard.
You need me.
That's true.
That's true.
It's a whole new position for the fairerpoints also because it is their purpose.
surface to hold space, to not heal the others, but to hold space so that the healing process
can take place. Yeah. Right. It's interesting. So here's an interesting question coming back to us,
too, and it says, I just had it pulled up here. This one is coming from, okay, this one is coming
from Desiree in Palm Desert. She says, how do you, Tom, envision your work contributing to the broader
psychedelic movement? And what impact do you hope it will have on the world? Yeah.
Okay. That's a big question.
My impact on the world, yeah.
Yeah.
Yeah. So at first, I'm happy if I can help some people.
I'm not going to become the sick.
It's Tim Ferrilli.
Okay, okay.
Yeah, yeah.
So what is so special for me is, yeah, to think about,
and I think it goes more and more into this direction,
to try to reflect the normativity,
that is inside of the psychedelic community and also to help people inside of the psychedelic community
to embrace the tension that is in conflicts between different disciplines,
between different worldviews, and to see it as part of the whole.
And because I'm also as a historian and a little bit philosophical inspired,
person, I feel like the post-structuralistic approach could be beneficial for the psychedelic
community in the future.
So since the 1960s, Michel Foucault, he was a French philosopher.
It constructed, especially how power over mental health is examined by the psychiatric system.
and how different tools emerged for social control,
especially in his book Madness and Civilization, he wrote about that.
And I think it is a lot about questioning these kind of practices,
and they try to enforce society norms
or to legitimize authority by institutions, for example,
and to help individuals to think for themselves again.
And yeah, with my work, I want to do that,
to inspire other persons, to go on the journey,
to open up to their intuitive knowledge,
to figure it out for themselves,
and connecting with other persons,
and living a creative and fulfilling life.
Yeah, and if I can do that for some persons
or inspire them with my work, that's wonderful.
Yeah, I'm already happy.
Yeah.
I think that you are well on the way, man.
You got your master's theory out there, your study.
If the best predictor of future behavior is past relevant behavior,
I think that you are studying the necessary people to create a better future for people.
Yeah, it's a ripple effect on some level.
Right, right.
It's about that.
It is.
We got another one for you.
It says, instead of focusing on psychedelics to heal,
could they be better used to redefine what mental health means?
Yeah.
Yes.
I really think so.
And that is also connected to this kind of post-structuralistic viewpoint
because mental health frameworks often adhere to narrow definitions of normal behavior
or emotions, for example.
But yeah, of course, the psychedelics expose you to altered states of context.
consciousness and that challenge the idea that a single mode of perception or some kind of emotion
state is normal and these experiences normalize then the fluidity of human experience I would
say it like that and that the mental health is frequently framed as an individual's responsibility
I think that is also a big paradigmatic shift that we will see that
we will now see more like the systemic or communal influences that come along with the psychedelics
so that we can see and also understand more deeply that we are interconnected
and that all the selves are influencing each other through the actions
and through the information that they are sharing.
And by that, mental health care can also often focus.
on like daily functioning and avoiding deeper spiritual existential questions.
And I think that can also change so that we have something more like an existential approach
to therapy to not cover only the surface level, but to go deep and to let it to create
spaces where people can ask deeper questions to create a more meaningful life.
and psychedelic frequently, of course, evoke these kind of profound existential and spiritual insights.
And that helps individuals to grapple with life speak questions and reframe their place in the world.
And that's where, in my opinion, real healing can take place because the answers are already there.
You just have to get back the information.
Yes. Yes, to all of that.
That was beautiful. It was beautiful. It's so true, man. Yeah. You know, I was talking with someone earlier earlier this morning. And we got on sort of this big idea of big changes and big questions. And the way it started was, you know, back in the medieval times, they had like a radical shift in perspective, you know, some of the paintings. And it changed the way people interacted in the world because they had a new idea of, medieval times. They had like a radical shift in perspective, you know, some of the paintings. Like, and it changed the way people interacted in the world because they had a new idea of,
depth perception and perspective and artwork and like that changed everything for a lot of people
maybe changed it probably changed as humans and then the next one that I thought about was in one
of the first moving pictures people went to the movie theaters and they saw this train
and they thought like they saw it on the screen and they all jumped out of their seats
because they thought that train was going to come through the screen and run them over
they didn't realize that I know I know that one yes okay that too a radical shift in perception
that changed us all of us
us on some level.
You know, it's that whole hundred monkeys thing.
And these seemingly small things that happen are radical shifts in the way we live our
lives forever.
I think we are in the midst of that right now.
And you can see it happening everywhere, you know, changing the framework of healthcare,
the language changing.
You and I having our revolutionary meeting on the internet here.
It's changing so fast you don't see it.
We're not going to recognize the, we're going to.
There's going to be little things like, oh, yeah, I remember when we thought that?
That was so silly.
We thought like the, we thought the, you know, the DSM was about people when it was actually about society.
Yeah, yeah, right.
Right.
Exactly.
Exactly, George.
Exactly.
Okay, we got one more coming in here for you, Tom.
And this is sort of, I think, points towards Carl Young.
It says, how might the intersection of shadow work and technology.
we shape our understanding of consciousness.
Yeah.
I think, and that is also so interesting
when it comes to Timothy Leary, for example,
into the 1960s, because during the 1980s,
he transformed his concept.
During the 1960s, he said, turn on, tune in, and drop out.
So to turn on was to be aware of your senses.
take for example the psychedelics and then really get into the altered state of consciousness.
The tune in process was to create a kind of new symbol system out of that,
to represent the inner experiences to transform yourself.
And to drop out was the final step that emerged from the tune in process
because when you transformed yourself and you transformed the group,
around you and you develop together and you grew together, then the dropout was inevitable
because then you already transformed also part of the society or also transformed the society
on a bigger level. And then in the 1980s, he reused this kind of slogan into turn on,
boot up and check in. And that was when the computers emerged during the 1990s or 1980s. And
the turn on is then this
kind of awakening to a higher
state of consciousness but that
has also to do with
turning on for example the computer
to use the computer as
a new tool for which
when your consciousness can interact
for example with others. Then a boot
up is to actively using
these kind of tools to enhance
our mental and also
our emotional capacities
and reshaping the human experience
by integrating both inner
work, for example, and technological advancements.
And then the check-in is to connect deeply with this technological system,
for example, through virtual reality or AI or the internet,
and as an extension of this kind of human cognition and also of social interaction,
like we are doing it right now.
And I think what comes to the surface then is that consciousness acts more and more
as some kind of ecosystem where the cell,
and also the digital interact more fluidly.
And technology is then a partner and also the others
for which one are accessible through the technologies
can help you to amplify the depths of self-exploration
and also of integration.
Because when I see, for example,
that you struggle from some kind of existential thematics,
I can also identify with that.
And I can see broader perspectives on that.
And I think that a potential for this kind of more collective awakening, if you want to call it like that,
where insights from individual shadow work contribute to society transformation is more and more possible by these kind of digital tools,
with which one you can also solve specific problems that you have.
Like, for example, with chat GPT, it's quite crazy.
whenever I have, or many times I have a question and I just put it into JetGPT and then it gives me some nice answers and it is so specific and so it's really solving my problem in a pretty easy way.
So yeah.
What do you think about that especially because it is also so interesting for me how different persons perceive these kind of emergence of new technologies?
Yeah, I think that particularly.
particularly these large language models are teaching us how to have meaningful dialogue.
You know, I think so many, like I use, I use, I try to use as many as I can.
Like I use GROC or I'll use chat GPT, sometimes Claude.
But it really helps shift my perspective when I can reach out and talk to every human.
And that's how I think of AI is like I'm getting the opportunity to hear bits and pieces from all of us.
Because that information has been scraped, right?
From all the classics, from all the non-classics, from all the conversations, from the classrooms.
And it's like contacting your higher self.
And I think that when you do that, when you take time, if you're not really sure about something and you want to build a wonderful response or have a wonderful reflection on what just happened, you put it into your words.
and then you can have it almost interpreted into a deeper knowing.
It's really, really helpful.
And I think that it's not something to be afraid of.
I think it's something to embrace.
And I, you know, you really, I look at it like this.
Like I, especially with the AI models,
I got this thing I'm working on called Tia, which is text, image, and audio.
And when you have those three things together, now you and I can really have a
conversation because we can we we have like maybe the text is a noun the image is a verb and the
language is an advert but we're structuring to structure language it's almost like some entity is like
okay you monkeys you had the language part you got a little bit okay here's the next class for you
want to give you this AI tool and now you're going to be able to make complete sentences
and it's going to you might be able to rhyme words a little bit on some level that's how I see the
future coming it's going to be beautiful and glorious not without
hiccups, but it's going to be beautiful.
And that's also the funny thing about the university system because, yeah, still today,
it plays a lot or a big role, especially in these kind of more mind sciences, if you want
to call them like that, that, yeah, you have to think for yourself and you're producing a paper,
for example, research paper, and these must be your ideas or anything like that.
But with the AI, you see more the limits of that.
And I also think, but this is, and I'm not the guy who says, oh, that's so bad.
And now we will all lose our mind and everything like that.
And we cannot even think critical or anything like that.
I think, yeah, it's risk.
But I think, like you said,
that now we have more and more possibilities to broaden our ability,
is to broaden our information systems,
to express ourselves in different styles.
And that's great.
And so there are great potentials for everybody who is creative or who wants to be creative.
And it also challenges this kind of idea that it is an individual
that is producing some kind of text or anything like that.
Because it is not really like that.
I'm just a medium.
So I, during my lifetime, of course, I've read maybe a lot of books and I put a lot of
lifetime into that.
And it is also necessary that I get paid for the work that I put into a product.
But in the end, I'm just a medium.
And you were telling to me, other people told me their stories and so on.
And I just used my brain to reduce the complexity and put out kind of new concept,
the new text, yeah, no idea.
Yeah.
Yeah, it's interesting how it's going to change so many of our laws.
Like it's like, you look at patent law or copyright material.
You start going down that rabbit hole and you're like, yeah, right, right.
There's got to be some of the reason.
And I don't see that.
Yeah, there is.
But I also think it is not such a big problem because, because, yeah, we will, we will,
just rethink
what does it mean
to possess a text or anything like
Yeah. And also you're right.
But then, of course, the biggest problem
is still, in my opinion, that's not
the biggest problem. The biggest problem is still how
wealth is contributed in
our society to different persons
and to the work that they do.
And what we really really have
to rethink is
how we
here, who gets the resources
and who gets the
ability to have a lot of money, for example, by the stock market, but is not
contributing anything.
And that are the rules that we have to change.
And with the new technology, I think that will play a much bigger role in the future.
I think that this, I think this, what we're talking about right now is the revolution
that we're in.
Like, this is all of our.
Yeah, this is it.
We're in it right now.
Like, yeah, maybe it is, of course.
I'm from East Germany, by the way.
So we had the GDR Republic.
Right.
For many years.
And the first socialistic movement collapsed, of course.
But yeah, we will see.
We will see how things will play out.
Is it the end of the capitalistic system, how Karl Marx would say, yeah.
We will see it.
It's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's, it's,
reductio de absurdum on some level.
You know what I mean?
It's like this is all our information.
Like we've all contributed to these large language models.
Like so how do you distribute these the goods of that?
Like does that just go to Sam Altman and the, you know, Larry, just go to a handful of people or does everybody get a little slice of this?
Right.
Cause into the idea of copy.
Right.
Like it's all of ours, man.
And it's always been that way.
But the biggest, all this stuff.
Go ahead.
But the biggest problem is how do we get there?
Because until now, it seems like the capitalistic model is still working.
ChachypT is now privatized also.
They're getting their money that you pay.
And maybe we will also enter the Huxley Orwell society.
I don't know.
Yeah, of course.
But I would be afraid if it is different, of course.
Yeah.
Yeah.
it's not only
change it's happening so fast
it's like the rate of change happening so fast
it used to be it was YouTube
and then it was Rumble
and then it's kick
and then it's TikTok and then it's Red Note
you know so like what
and there's a lot of
it's funny they call it open AI
but it's not open but there are a lot of models
that you can make your own AI from it
and may not be as good as that model yet
but you know what happens when GROC
gets all the Navidia chips
you know and you know
soon more and more
people there's a great book called 2041 that i'm actually reading right now that's um that speaks volumes
of the future and it's it's interesting to read and i don't know i i just i see the revolution
taking place as we're talking you know you got chat gpt in your pocket it's a super computer yeah it's
true that's true right right but also still a lot of people of course uh or a lot of people don't
have the access or the possibilities to get access to these kind of revolutionary tools and
Yeah, that's then again, the big wealth gap, for example, between different countries and also persons inside of the societies.
And how can we fix that one?
That is also the big question.
Yeah.
It's interesting.
You know, when you, for me, chat GPT has really shown me, and this podcast too has really shown me that the viral content, be it a book you put out, a text you put out.
Something you put out, usually if it goes viral, it has a team of people behind them that made it go viral.
Even if you look at like individual brands, like if you look at Taylor Swift, that girl has a whole multi, probably billion dollar team behind him.
You know, Jeff Bezos got a team behind him.
Elon Musk has a team behind him.
For so long, we grew up in this idea of like, oh, these people know us to be incredible individuals.
And they might be, but they still have a team around them.
So what happens when an individual can use chat chat.
is their own team.
Okay, now you have your own team behind you.
It's revolutionary in so many ways, and I'm looking forward to hearing more ideas and stuff coming out.
It is.
Yeah.
Yeah, it is.
Of course.
I can only agree on that.
Yeah, right.
It is much easier to build your own products out of it.
Oh, with the help of it.
Right.
How do we reconcile the tension between individual healing experience?
Here's one.
This is another question coming in.
How do we reconcile?
the tension between individual healing experiences and the systemic need for standardized medical protocols.
Any thoughts on that?
Yeah.
So I think, again, the answer is into an inclusive, diverse cultural perspective.
So to really ensure that these kind of protocols,
try to implement many different perspectives from different cultures, also from people from different backgrounds.
And particularly for indigenous communities, it is important because they have this longstanding
tradition of psychedelic use.
And what I think is also important is to allow patients to interpret their experiences through
their own lenses and that's exactly exactly what we have already talked about when it comes to the
new role of the fairer point for example so that they can just yeah try to consult their clients
how maybe or to make different offerings of how they want to interpret their experiences
through a spiritual or secular or more existential approach or anything like that,
without imposing a specific framework on them.
And yeah, I think then it is quite possible that we can reduce this kind of tension
between the individual healing experience and the systemic needs.
yeah yeah it was a beautiful answer thank you for that we got a couple more you're doing okay on time
tom yeah yeah it's quite good i'm still feeling a little bit more dizzy now because we talked so much but
it's quite good maybe we do like uh one or two more questions or anything like yeah yeah yeah we got
this one coming in from where is this one coming from ed ed says can leader
advocating for psychedelics remain unbiased or does their immersion in the space create its own blind spots?
Yeah. Yeah, there are definitely the blind spots, of course. That's a big problem. I also think so.
I also have many blind spots and I discover them more and more, the more I get into the psychedelic field and speak with different
persons. And yeah, and I think that's also why I want to do this kind of work that I want to do
to judge the normativity that is behind blind spots. So to see and to also discover what kind of
conflicts are there in the psychedelic field, which one we have to discuss and where it is
important to see the different perspectives. And yeah, I've, I've, I've, I've, I've,
really think that whoever is really interested into the truth and into searching for what this
is all about is also an open person and is also open to reflect on different realities or different
ideas of whatever reality is or can also agree on different metaphysical positions at the same
time. Yeah, and I think we just need that and then we can reduce the blind spots. What do you
think about that? Especially maybe have you ever heard something about the metaphysics debate that
is also going on when it comes to consciousness? Maybe you could flesh out the question.
Like, what are the two camps on it? Yeah. I think like one of the biggest question is,
How is the, so of course there are multiple questions, but one of the biggest is how are reality and consciousness connected in what kind of work?
For example, it is a little bit, there are different approaches like moonistic approach or a reflective moonism or something like that, but then also panpsychism.
Maybe you've heard panpsychism, right?
And there are like different few points that are also underlying assumptions about what the psychedelic experience is.
So for example, some persons think, okay, your reincarnation is true, for example, because they have experienced or they switch their first person perspective during the psychedelic experience.
And they experience, for example, a historical event from another perspective.
or they felt like, oh, I was another human being before in history and everything like that.
So, and then they tend to say, okay, your reincarnation must be true because I have experienced something like that, for example.
And then I think many pan-psychists, they tend to embrace such assumptions because they say, for example, yeah, consciousness is some kind,
sometimes then also something like quantum mechanics or anything like that is put into that field.
But it's also, of course, pretty much debatable.
And then it is so interesting because then they are like, yeah, it's the deepest ladder.
The consciousness is all interconnected and everything like that.
And we are only the puppets and so on.
But of course, there is no real biological thing or anything like that.
And then there are also the other perspectives that are like, no, in the end, consciousness is nothing.
more than a kind of a surface system of an extremely complex process that occurs from the way our
biological body is built.
So something like that or how the mind operates, of course.
And it is like the highest hierarchy that we can experience right now.
But it is not something like independent from the body or something like that.
And that are like this big metaphysical questions that are behind it.
And I see it inside of the psychedelic field to come back to the question,
that there are some, and at all sides, you have some leaders that are like,
yeah, that one is true.
No, and that one is wrong.
And then they debate about that.
And I really like that.
But at the same time, I see, yeah, I think there are actually these kind of blinds
spots where it is better to
take this position where
you can, or
I like it, maybe I'm also
a conflict avoider, I don't know,
but I'm a little bit like, yeah,
I want to embrace all different perspectives
and I want to integrate them
into my world for you. Yeah.
I love it. Yeah, I
was reading
some of Ian McGilchrist's work, like the master
in his emissary or
I haven't, I have, oh yeah,
I'll send you the thing. He's got a new one out of
matter with things.
But I think he's pan-psychism.
And I think that the,
I like to believe there's like a non-local consciousness.
Sometimes I believe that you don't come into this world.
You come out of it.
Like you're part of it.
You know,
like you are the same way that an apple tree grows apples,
the earth grows people,
you know,
on some level.
But I think the truth is no one has the faintest idea, man.
Like we all have these ideas of what's possible.
And there's some fascinating theories.
And I love to listen to them too.
I'm like,
listen to people argue about them.
But you can't know.
It's an unknowable mystery at this time.
And we don't have the tools to even convey meaning to each other.
So it's so absurd to think that we thoroughly understand.
In fact, those are the people we should stay away from.
The people are like, I have the answer.
You want to listen to them because you're like, no, you don't.
You don't have the answer.
I don't.
It's so much fun.
And I like it.
But certainty to me is usually a warning sign of like, oh, man, I don't.
uncertainty seems to be this
beast that we need to learn to live
with. It helps us,
but you can't be, you can never be certain of it.
But yeah, I love all those metaphysical
debates that are people coming up with new ideas
and testing the steel and it's beautiful.
I will send you a video because
there's a great European philosopher
he's called, I hope
I pronounce him right, if not, I'm sorry,
he's called Peter Seudsted Euches
and he wrote great books
on that thematic and he also
has great videos because as I know it was the first one who put all these different
perspectives bizarre or on the side of each other and then compared them and that's an
impressive work also yeah yeah that guy's amazing I've seen some of his video
seen some of the stuff that he posts it's yeah really really intelligent and fun and
wonderful to to get to be alive with people like
that. You know what I mean? Like they really push in the boundaries. That's possible.
Right. That's it. That's it. Right. Nice. Tom. So much fun, man. I feel like our hour and a half
flew by like it was five minutes, man. It was like that. Thank you so much, George.
Yeah. Well, is your paper published? What if someone's listening to this and they want to
reach out to you, they want to read your paper, what can they find you? What do you have coming up?
Yeah. I'm sorry. It is not published until now because I will publish it as a book at first in Germany.
right this year but I hope I can also publish it in English but it will still take some time
but yeah if somebody's interest just follow me on LinkedIn and stay updated and yeah we will then
maybe speak each other in space and time someday yeah yeah absolutely and we're gonna I'm hopeful
that this is the first of many conversations is really fun and looking forward to more of them so
within the sound of my voice. I hope you have a beautiful day. I hope the sun is shining.
And I hope that go down to the show notes and reach out to Tom and ask him some questions and
live your best life. That's all we got ladies and gentlemen. Aloha. Yeah, bye bye.
All right.
