UNBIASED - November 13, 2024: Trump Taps Musk, Ramaswamy, Hegseth, and Others. Plus Your Questions About the Future of LGBTQ Rights Under Trump's Administration Answered, and More.
Episode Date: November 13, 2024Welcome back to UNBIASED. In today's episode: Trump Selects More People for Executive Office and Cabinet (0:26) Elon Musk/Vivek Ramaswamy (0:55) John Ratcliffe (4:05) Pete Hegseth (4:45) Answerin...g Your Questions About the Future of LGBTQ Rights Under Trump's Next Administration (7:15) Quick Hitters: Sen. John Thune Elected as Senate Majority Leader, Jack Teixeira Sentenced, Biden and Trump Meet in Oval Office, Consumer Price Index Shows Increase, Jack Smith to Step Down (22:23) Listen/Watch this episode AD-FREE on Patreon. Watch this episode on YouTube. Follow Jordan on Instagram and TikTok. All sources for this episode can be found here. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices
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Welcome back to Unbiased,
your favorite source of unbiased news and legal analysis.
Welcome back to Unbiased.
Today is Wednesday, November 13th,
and this is your daily news rundown.
Today we are going to cover a few more of Trump's picks,
and then we'll get into the future of LGBTQ rights,
which was the biggest topic request
over the last week or so, and we'll finish with a quick hitters. So let's get into it.
Starting off with a few more of Trump's picks. If you haven't already listened
to yesterday's episode, I do highly suggest you do that because not only
will you hear about five of his other picks, but you'll also get a lay of the
land as far as the differences between the executive office
of the president and the president's cabinet.
They're two different things.
And these people being picked fall into one of these two buckets.
So it's just good to have that background and know which is which.
But let's start today with Elon Musk and Vivek Ramaswamy, who will lead what Trump has called
the Department of Government Efficiency.
The Department of Government Efficiency or DOJ is a new department so we don't really know too
much about what it'll be responsible for aside from what Trump has said which is
in part quote, together these two wonderful Americans will pave the way
for my administration to dismantle government bureaucracy slash access
regulations, cut wasteful expenditures expenditures and restructure federal agencies.
The Department of Government Efficiency will provide advice
and guidance from outside of the government
and will partner with the White House
and the Office of Management and Budget
to drive large scale structural reform
and create an entrepreneurial approach
to government never seen before." End quote. I'm not sure if you caught that, but in Trump's statement, he did say they'll be providing
advice from outside of the government, which suggests that Musk and Rameswamy will not
take formal roles as federal officials, but will instead work from outside the government.
Trump has also said that there will be an end date to the department.
He said their work will conclude no later
than July 4th, 2026.
He said a smaller government with more efficiency
and less bureaucracy will be the perfect gift to America
on the 250th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence.
I'm confident they will succeed."
End quote.
Promises of transparency have also been made by Musk.
He wrote on X quote,
all actions of the Department of Government Efficiency will be posted online for maximum
transparency. At a rally last month, Musk was asked how much he could cut out of the nation's
six and a half trillion dollar budget. Musk responded he thought he could at least cut two
trillion. On the flip side, the former chairman of the US Council
of Economic Advisors in the Bush administration
said that it would be mathematically impossible
to find $2 trillion and said that it would be very
challenging to slash that much spending
if interest expenses, entitlement programs,
and defense were off limits.
So time will tell what happens there.
A little bit about each of these men personally,
Elon Musk is of course a well-known entrepreneur, having started SpaceX, becoming the CEO of Tesla,
co-founding OpenAI, and currently owning the platform X. He is 53 years old, originally from
South Africa, and became a naturalized American citizen in 2002. He has never really dabbled much
in politics until this election, but has shown
strong support for Trump in many ways, including by donating millions of dollars to Trump's
campaign, making public appearances with him, and starting that $1 million a day giveaway
for those that signed that petition to protect the First and Second Amendments of the Constitution.
As for Rama Swamy, he is also an entrepreneur known for starting a pharmaceutical company
in 2014 called Rovant Sciences, but more widely known now after running for president in this
election.
He is 39 years old, originally from Ohio, and was actually being considered to take
JD Vance's place in the Senate, but has since said that this new position means he will withdraw from consideration.
Moving on to John Ratcliffe, Trump said he will nominate John Ratcliffe to serve as his
Director of the CIA.
And this is a position that requires Senate confirmation.
If confirmed, Ratcliffe's role would include supervising the agency's analysis of foreign
threats, running sensitive spy operations abroad,
and overseeing covert action campaigns.
The director of the CIA reports
to the director of national intelligence,
which is actually a role that Ratcliffe previously held
at the end of Trump's administration,
Trump's last administration, that is.
So essentially his previous role was a broader role
where he oversaw the whole US intelligence community,
whereas this new role is specifically focused on the CIA.
And then finally, Pete Hegseth, this is Trump's nominee for Secretary of Defense.
If confirmed by the Senate, Hegseth would oversee the Defense Department and act as
the principal defense policymaker and advisor, overseeing a workforce of nearly 3 million
civilian workers and military
service members, many of whom are deployed around the world. Hegseth is 44 years old.
He has a long record in the military, serving in Afghanistan, Iraq, and Guantanamo Bay, and received
two bronze stars and a combat infantryman's badge. For the last decade, he has been a commentator on Fox News, starting there as
a contributor in 2014, and then was named the co-host of Fox and Friends Weekend in 2017. He
is the author of a book called The War on Warriors, Behind the Betrayal of the Men Who Keep Us Free,
which was published earlier this year. He has in the past discussed removing wokeness from the military as well as
women's roles in the military. He said this in an interview last week. You don't like women in
combat? No. Why not? I love women service members who contribute amazingly because everything about
men and women serving together makes the situation more complicated.
And complication in combat means casualties are worse.
And when you actually go into the hood, again,
and I've got a 99% positive response to this,
a little bit of pushback.
But when you actually break down what
they did in the studies to open the door for women in combat, I mean, they just ignored them. I'm okay with the idea that
you maintain the standards where they are for everybody. And if there's some, you know,
hard charging female that meets that standard, great, cool, join the infantry battalion. But
that is not what's happened. What has happened is the standards have lowered. In a post announcing this pic Trump wrote quote Pete has spent his entire life as a
warrior for the troops and for the country. Pete is tough, smart, and a true
believer in America first. End quote. Critics and those surprised at the pic
have pointed to Hegseth's lack of experience for the position especially
amid the current global crises that he would be facing.
If confirmed, this includes the war in the Middle East and Ukraine, the expanding alliance between
Russia and North Korea, and the growing competition with China. So those are some of Trump's more
recent picks. And now we can move on to a new topic. I said yesterday that I was going to try
to slowly chip away at some of the most frequently requested topics as the week went on.
So that's what I'm going to try to do.
The two most frequently requested topics were, or at least the topics that I haven't really covered in depth yet,
were the future of LGBTQ rights under a Trump administration,
as well as the future of the Department of Education and what dismantling that would look like.
There's a lot of fear right now
centered around both of these topics,
so I do wanna try to offer some substance.
I'm going to cover the LGBTQ questions first today
and then I'll focus on the Department of Education tomorrow.
The best way to do this is through questions
submitted by all of you, so let's get into them.
First question, what specific rights
are LGBTQ people afraid of losing?
Well, the rights that LGBTQ people are afraid of losing
include same-sex marriage,
being able to live and work without discrimination,
and then specifically for trans people,
they are concerned about losing their access
to gender transition treatments
like surgery, hormones, puberty blockers, et cetera.
Now, I'm just gonna say at the outset,
I could probably do a whole episode on this,
but I am going to try to keep it as brief as possible
for time-saving purposes.
Let's address the same-sex marriage issue first.
And I did address this in last week's November 7th episode,
so please tune into that if you haven't already.
But the fear about same-sex marriage being overturned
comes from one, Project 2025,
and two, a dissent by
Justice Thomas in the case that overturned Roe vs. Wade. Now, as far as Project 2025
goes, I'm not going to spend any time on that really because I have an entire episode
dedicated to it. Actually, two episodes, July 9th and 10th of this year. Go listen, I cover
Project 2025 there and Trump's relation to it. But let's talk about Justice Thomas' dissent.
In that dissent, he essentially said
that because the court overturned Roe versus Wade
on the basis that the right to privacy doesn't extend
to the right to abortion,
that the court should reassess
every right to privacy case they've decided.
And this includes the right to same-sex marriage
and interracial marriage.
Side note, Justice Thomas himself
is in an interracial marriage. But here's the thing, and I said this in last week's episode, the same-sex marriage case,
it's called Obergefell versus Hodges. It was not decided solely on a privacy basis.
It was also decided, yes, it was decided in part on a privacy basis, but also on an equal
protection basis, which gives it a much stronger foundation than Roe. So even if the Supreme Court did get a case about same-sex marriage, they couldn't simply
overturn it based on the right to privacy.
They'd also have to address the equal protection issue.
And like I said, that's a much stronger foundational argument.
The reason Roe was so susceptible to being overturned is because it was based solely
on the right to privacy.
So it's a bit different of a situation.
Now, in light of Justice Thomas's dissent,
Congress enacted the Respect for Marriage Act.
And I should have been more clear about this
in last week's episode,
but essentially the Respect for Marriage Act says
that federal and state governments
have to recognize same-sex and interracial marriages,
as well as the validity of those marriages
that are performed in jurisdictions
where such marriages are legal.
And I'll read directly from the law, it says, quote,
"'No person acting under color of state law
may deny full faith and credit to any public act, record,
or judicial proceeding of any other state
pertaining to a marriage between two individuals
on the basis of sex, race,
ethnicity, or national origin of those individuals."
End quote.
So here's the thing.
The law does not mandate that every state
has to perform same-sex interracial, et cetera, marriages.
It just says that every state has to recognize
the validity of same-sex interracial, et cetera, marriages
if those marriages were performed
in a jurisdiction that legally allows them.
So let's say hypothetically, Alabama outlaws same-sex
marriages because certain counties in Alabama, Texas,
Kentucky, and I think Tennessee have actually,
I know Tennessee have raised issues in the past with this.
But let's just say a county in Alabama refused
to issue marriage licenses to same-sex couples.
A same-sex couple could then go to another state,
say Colorado, get married,
and Alabama would have to recognize that marriage
under the Respect for Marriage Act.
Or another option, a same-sex couple could sue their county.
And that's possibly how this issue
would make it back to the Supreme Court.
But we'll address that in more detail in the next question.
So yes, while the Respect for Marriage Act says
that all states and the federal government
have to recognize same-sex marriages,
it doesn't mandate that all states and counties
have to issue marriage licenses to same-sex couples.
Now, we also have to talk about the odds
that the federal government does away
with same-sex marriage
or repeals the Respect for Marriage Act, right? We don't know
the final numbers in the House and Senate, but it's looking like it's going to be something like
221 to 214 with Republicans having the majority in the House. That's a rough number. The Senate
is looking like it'll be either 53 to 47 or 52 to 48. Either way, Republicans have the majority
in the Senate too. But here's the thing,
for any bill to even get to a vote in the Senate,
you need 60 votes.
It's called the cloture rule.
So let's say a bill comes up either repealing the right
to same sex marriage, you know,
as established in Obergfell,
or repealing the recent Respect for Marriage Act.
That bill first has to get past a cloture vote.
60 senators have to send it to a vote.
Assuming all Democrats would vote
against sending it to a vote,
because the Democrats obviously wouldn't even want
to chance this bill being voted on,
you would need all Republican senators
plus seven or eight Democrats to pass that cloture vote.
And I'm not sure in what world all Republican senators
and seven or eight Democrats would do that,
which would mean this hypothetical bill
would likely never ever get to a vote in the Senate.
But let's just say somehow, some way
for purposes of carrying on this hypothetical,
the bill passes the cloture vote in the Senate
and gets to the House.
For it to pass in the House, you need a simple majority,
218 votes.
Almost all Republicans would need to vote
in favor of this bill.
And there are many Republicans in favor
of same-sex marriage, but let's play out the numbers.
So all Democrats would vote no.
Let's just say 214 Democrats, right?
Again, we don't know final numbers,
but that would mean that roughly all but three
Republican representatives would need to vote
in favor of a bill repealing
same-sex marriage. And again, that's somehow assuming the bill also passes the Senate despite
the cloture rule. And then once those two things were to happen, the president would have the
chance to sign it into law. It's not clear what Trump would do in that situation. He
has gone back and forth a bit over the years. Back in 2016, he said he was fine with gay
marriage, that it was settled law. That same 2016, he said he was fine with gay marriage,
that it was settled law.
That same year, he held up a pride flag
at one of his rallies with LGBTs for Trump written on it.
He then went on to appoint Peter Thiel
to his transition team,
who's an openly gay co-founder of PayPal.
However, he has also said in years past,
specifically in 2000 and 2011,
that he supports quote unquote traditional marriage.
And in 2016, he also stated that he wished the issue of gay marriage would have been
left to the states rather than the Supreme Court granting that right in Obergefell.
So it's unclear what he would do if the bill landed on his desk.
But again, the bill would have to get there.
And as we've talked about, that is not probable.
Okay.
So I just spent a ton of time on that one question.
So let's take a quick break here.
And when we come back, we'll touch on some other issues
related to LGBTQ rights.
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All right, so we've talked about same-sex marriage.
Now let's quickly talk about the other issues,
discrimination, gender transition treatments,
and healthcare.
Trump has repeatedly said that he would ban
gender transition treatments for minors.
He has not shied away from that.
However, when it comes to gender transition treatments
for adults, he has never talked about a ban.
And even if he did, I'm not sure that a law or rule,
whatever process it goes through like that
would be constitutional under the due process clause
or equal protection clause.
I don't see how you could successfully ban
consenting adults from living the life
that they wanna live.
But again, I would never say never.
I suppose one avenue might be banning,
let's say hormone treatments outright.
But again, this stuff hasn't been talked about by Trump
when we're talking about adults.
Minors, different stories and very clear,
he does want to ban those treatments for minors.
When it comes to discrimination,
I discussed this a bit last week,
but Trump will probably roll back Biden's Title IX update.
Biden updated Title IX to say that schools
could not discriminate on the basis of not just sex,
but also gender identity and sexual orientation.
This change raised a lot of questions about genders in sports, in schools, the use of
bathrooms, locker rooms, in schools, et cetera.
So Trump will likely roll that back.
In fact, at his Madison Square Garden rally just before the election, he talked about
getting, quote, transgender insanity the hell out of our schools, and we will keep men out
of women's sports end quote now that
Rollback would not require Congress like a lot of things do
Biden made his change to title nine through the rulemaking process and Trump would likely do the same the rulemaking process lies
Specifically within the executive branch whereas the lawmaking process lies specifically with Congress
There's a difference between rules and laws, but that's for another time. There are two different things.
Moving on, Trump's administration also enacted a ban
on transgender people from serving in the military.
That was reversed by Biden,
but it could very well be reinstated
once Trump takes office.
On the topic of healthcare,
Trump enacted a final rule during his administration
on Section 1557, non-discrimination regulations under the ACA,
the Affordable Care Act.
And that rule prohibited discrimination on the basis
of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and sex
in health programs and activities
that receive federal funding.
This was the first federal civil rights law
to prohibit discrimination in healthcare based on sex.
And just after that
final rule was published, the Supreme Court actually ruled in the case and held that sex
discrimination includes sexual orientation and gender identity in the employment context. So while
the Supreme Court ruling didn't necessarily extend to healthcare, the precedent is there
if the question did arise in the healthcare setting. Now you might be be thinking, oh well Trump finalized this rule that for the first
time ever prohibited discrimination in health care based on sex. He did. But the
reason that he has received criticism on this front is because that same rule
significantly narrowed the scope of a rule issued in 2016 by Obama. Under
Obama's rule there was a general prohibition based on gender
identity and sex stereotyping and specific health insurance coverage protections for
transgender individuals. There was also a prohibition against discrimination based on
gender identity and sexual orientation in 10 other health care regulations outside of
Section 1557. So Trump's federal civil rights rule
eliminated these general prohibitions put in place by Obama,
but did include sex discrimination for the first time.
Okay, so we have to sort of move on from this first question
for time's sake, I have spent a lot of time here.
So let's move on to the second question,
which is, since the right to gay marriage
was codified into law,
would it take a lawsuit challenging that law
to bring it back to the Supreme Court?" Another user asked a similar question, which is,
what sort of Supreme Court case could upend the Obergfell ruling? So as I briefly touched
on in the last question, there are a few things that could potentially bring this issue to the
Supreme Court, but all of those things, yes, center around lawsuits. It just depends why the
lawsuit was filed, you know, what it's based on. So maybe, like I said, a county refuses to issue a same-sex marriage
license and a couple sues and that case makes its way to the Supreme Court. Maybe
Congress enacts the same-sex marriage law, again, highly unlikely as we talked
about earlier, let's just assume for hypothetical purposes, and a state sues
challenging that law and that makes it to the
Supreme Court. But at the end of the day, it would have to be some sort of lawsuit and it would not
only would it have to make its way up to the Supreme Court, so through a district court, through
an appeals court, and then to the Supreme Court, but also the Supreme Court would have to agree to
hear the case. The Supreme Court has discretion when it comes to hearing and not hearing cases.
To answer the second part of that question, which is what sort of Supreme Court has discretion when it comes to hearing and not hearing cases. To answer the second part of that question,
which is what sort of Supreme Court case
could upend Obergefell,
it just has to revolve around same-sex marriage.
So Dobbs, which was the case that overturned Roe,
was actually challenging a state's 15-week abortion ban.
It wasn't challenging the right to abortion generally.
But rather than just answering that 15-week ban issue,
the Supreme Court went ahead and reversed Roe completely and returned the issue of abortion
to the states. So to upend Obergefell, it would just have to be a case that centered around same
sex marriage in some way. And from there, the court could take it in whatever direction the majority
of justices saw fit. They could issue a more narrow ruling specific to that specific issue in that case,
or a more broad ruling dealing with the right to same-sex marriage generally.
The third question is related to the second question, and that is,
does the Constitution protect gay marriage? No, not directly, right?
We have the Equal Protection Clause, which I touched on earlier,
and that essentially says all people are afforded equal protection under the law.
So one could argue and did successfully argue in Obergfell that if straight people can marry,
then all people can marry.
So it same sex marriage is not in the constitution explicitly, but there are certain amendments
of the constitution that could certainly apply.
And the final question, what has Trump stated that he will change in reference to LGBTQ rights?
Again, as far as what he has explicitly stated, we are talking about a ban on transgender people
serving in the military, a ban on gender transition treatments for minors specifically,
and then rolling back those Title IX protections against discrimination on the basis of sexual
orientation and gender identity in schools. But as far as that last one, please keep in mind
that the Supreme Court held that discrimination
on the basis of sex also applies to sexual orientation
and gender identity.
So Title IX, as it has existed since its creation,
prohibits discrimination on the basis of sex.
That is Title IX's whole purpose and it's not going away.
So if Trump does
roll back the sexual orientation and gender identity language, Title IX would still likely
protect against that sort of discrimination in schools due to the Supreme Court's interpretation
of the word sex. And no, the Supreme Court won't reverse that interpretation, you know, of the word
sex because it was the same justices currently sitting on the bench that issued that sex ruling. So that is what you need to know about LGBTQ rights and their future,
or at least that's the extent of what I could cover today. Again, like I said,
I could do a whole episode on this. I basically did today. There's just so much to talk about,
but tomorrow we'll dive into your questions about the Department of Education and maybe,
just maybe, we'll be back to a regular daily news recap by next week
But before we end this episode
Let's do some quick hitters to get you caught up on some other things that we haven't had time to talk about
Senate Republicans have elected Senator John Thune of South Dakota to become the Senate majority leader
After this election Republicans regained control of the Senate, which meant that they had to elect a new leader to replace Democrat Chuck Schumer. Thune was running against Senator John Cornyn and
Senator Rick Scott for the position, and people close to Trump like Elon Musk, RFK Jr., and Tucker
Carlson had endorsed Scott for the position. Trump himself did not endorse a candidate.
Scott was defeated in the first round, receiving the fewest number of votes and in the second round
of voting Thune beat Cornyn in a 29 to 24 vote.
Democrats will hold their leadership contest for the minority leader position in December.
And Jack Teccera, the former information technology specialist with the Massachusetts Air National Guard,
specialist with the Massachusetts Air National Guard, who uploaded classified US military documents to users on a Discord server, was sentenced yesterday
to 15 years in prison. Texarra's attorneys initially argued that he did
not mean to harm the United States, but was instead keeping his friends aware of
world events. However, Texarra ultimately did plead
guilty to six federal counts of willfully retaining and transmitting
national defense information, and in exchange he was relieved of additional
charges under the Espionage Act. President Biden and former and now
president-elect Donald Trump met today in the Oval Office. President Biden
extended the invitation to President Trump in the days after the election
which Trump accepted though in 2020 Trump did
not extend that same offer to Biden. The meeting of the outgoing and incoming president is a
ceremonial tradition here in the United States. It's meant to signal the desire for a smooth and
peaceful transition of power. Okay, so for this next one, I believe it was last week, maybe the
week before, I told you inflation was down as per the personal consumption expenditures price index.
And it is.
That has not changed.
But now we have a new reading from the consumer price index, which shows consumer prices rose
0.2% last month and 2.6% from last October.
Now this tracks with the idea that just because inflation is down doesn't necessarily mean
prices are down.
We all know prices are up.
But this new index reading is further proof of that and further proof that prices don't
seem to be coming down, but rather slightly increasing.
Also worth noting that there are many factors that go into this consumer price index reading,
including food prices, gas prices, and housing.
In fact, housing related inflation accounted for half of the monthly rise.
And finally, special counsel Jack Smith and his team plan to resign before Trump takes
office in January.
For those that don't know, Jack Smith is the special counsel prosecuting Trump in the
federal election interference case as well as the classified documents case, but Smith's
office has reportedly been evaluating
the best path forward for winding down these two cases.
The DOJ's longstanding position is that it cannot charge
a sitting president with a crime.
So obviously now that Trump is the president-elect,
it would go against their policy
to continue pursuing charges.
That is what I have for you today.
Now, look, these episodes lately have been really long.
Ever since I went to four days a week in April,
I said the episodes were gonna be anywhere
from 15 to 20 minutes.
Clearly, that's just not happening for me.
So just be aware that going forward,
once I kind of get ahead of all of this election stuff
and I kind of, you know, have a better grasp on everything
and feel like I've covered a good amount of ground,
I will be going back to the shorter episodes, 15 to 20 minutes, but I just wanted to give you a heads
up because I know I have a lot of new people here who might think my episodes are anywhere from 25
to 30 minutes all the time. That's not the case. So yeah, so just be aware of that. But I hope you
have a fantastic night and I will talk to you tomorrow for your final news rundown
of the week.