Unchained - 3AC's Kyle Davies on Why He's Crypto's Lloyd Blankfein and Why He's Not Sorry - Ep. 621

Episode Date: March 19, 2024

Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Fountain, Overcast, Podcast Addict, Pocket Casts, Castbox, Google Podcasts, Amazon Music, or on your favorite podcast platform. Few crypto figures hav...e been as vilified as Kyle Davies, the co-founder, along with Su Zhu, of crypto hedge fund Three Arrows Capital, which imploded in mid-2022, losing $3 billion and bringing many pillars of the crypto industry down with it. Davies and Zhu have been accused of, among other things, lying about 3AC’s assets as the firm was imploding, trying to borrow money when the firm was insolvent, and seeking funding from the Mafia, all of which Davies denies.  But he remains unapologetic about 3AC’s demise, saying most, if not all, companies eventually go bankrupt, and that 3AC had a “pretty spectacular” ten-year run. He joined Unchained to explain why he and Su Zhu were ordered to prison in Singapore for non-compliance with the liquidation proceedings, Zhu’s “six weeks meditating” (in prison), where he’s living now, why he and Zhu went to Bali after the bankruptcy, his $25,000-a-month fee for consulting for crypto bankruptcy exchange OPNX, his and Zhu’s current work advising crypto derivatives platform OX.FUN, and what he wishes he would have done differently in terms of 3AC’s wind down.  Show highlights: Whether Kyle is cooperating with 3AC liquidator Teneo and his opinions of that firm His and 3AC co-founder Su Zhu’s prison sentences in Singapore Why Kyle says he didn’t know about the scheduled court date Why Dubai levied fines against him, according to Kyle Where he is living now Whether or not he made misrepresentations about 3AC’s assets to lenders before its implosion, traded when the firm was insolvent, and borrowed money from the mafia Why Kyle went to Bali after the bankruptcy  His defense of his $25,000 a month fee for consulting for OPNX Why Kyle thinks his reputation post-3AC was still “huge” because all companies eventually go bankrupt Gamified derivatives platform OX.FUN, where he is an advisor His dreams of opening a cloud kitchen chicken restaurant Why he filed a lawsuit against Sixth Man Ventures’ Mike Dudas What he could have done differently at the time of 3AC’s collapse Why Kyle is not sorry 3AC went bankrupt  Thank you to our sponsors! Polkadot Guest Kyle Davies, OX.FUN advisor and co-founder of Three Arrows Capital  Links Su Zhu’s Arrest Unchained: Three Arrows Capital Cofounder Su Zhu Arrested in Singapore 3AC Founders’ Assets Frozen CoinDesk: Court Freezes $1 Billion of Assets of Three Arrows Capital Founders 3AC Ventures CoinDesk: Bankrupt Hedge Fund 3AC's Return as a VC Stirring Up Crypto Community Davies and Su’s Post Bankruptcy Lives New York Times: Their Crypto Company Collapsed. They Went to Bali New York Magazine: ‘They Are Very Comfortable Lying’: How fallen crypto kingpins Su Zhu and Kyle Davies are dodging prison — and rebranding  OPNX Wall Street Journal: Founders of Bankrupt Three Arrows Capital Plan Trading Platform for Distressed Crypto Debt  Cointelegraph: CoinFLEX creditors dissatisfied with restructuring to OPNX: Report Unchained: 3AC Founders’ New Crypto Exchange OPNX to Shut Down Cointelegraph: OPNX to shut down with mysterious new exchange as replacement Decrypt: CoinFLEX Creditors React to OPNX Closure: 'They Have Left a Trail of Destruction' OX.FUN March 11 Twitter spaces on OX.FUN with Davies and Zhu  Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript
Discussion (0)
Starting point is 00:00:00 Do you disagree? Am I not the Lloyd Blankton of crypto in 2022? Hey, all. This is an interview I did with Kyle Davies, co-founder of the bankrupt crypto hedge fund Three Arrows Capital, which imploded in June of 2022, owing its creditors over $3 billion. Back in 2012, Kyle and his co-founder, Sue Zhu, who were high school and college buddies, started 3AC as an arbitrage shop. Turning $1 million into anywhere from what they claimed was $5 billion to $10 billion at 3AC's height. In fact, key to $3C's height. In fact, key to $3C at success was the grayscale Bitcoin Trust arbitrage trade, creating shares of GBTC, and then selling them after a six-month lock-up period, since GBTC traded over-the-counter at a hefty premium compared
Starting point is 00:00:42 to its nav, which was based on the price of Bitcoin. However, when that premium switched to a discount in early 2021, suddenly 3AC would lose money on that trade. Then, May 22 saw the crash of Terra Luna, into which 3AC had invested $200 million, with their whole. Holdings of Luna hitting half a billion dollars at their peak. At that time, lenders tried to recall some of their loans to 3AC. When the firm could not either repay the loans or post-more collateral, some of its lenders went under, such as Voyager, which had lent 3AC $654 million. Three Arrow's capital was one of the major dominoes in the crypto carnage of 2022, and Kyle and Sue became emblems of an era of excess and irrational exuberance in crypto, as well as disliked
Starting point is 00:01:27 figures for what the liquidators said was a lack of cooperation. A few weeks ago, Kyle reached out to me wanting to do an interview. I was surprised, given his history, but welcome to the opportunity to ask him some questions about the past couple years. I was dealing with a lot of health issues that week and so ungrateful to Kyle that he was willing to push our interview from our initially scheduled time. And with that, now on to the show. Hi, everyone. Welcome to Unchained. You're a no high resource for all things crypto. I'm your host, Laura Shin, author of The Cryptopians. I started covering crypto eight years ago and as the senior editor at Forbes was the first
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Starting point is 00:03:08 dining means you not only satisfy your travel bug, but your taste buds too. That's the powerful backing of Amex. Conditions apply. Local news is in decline across Canada, and this is bad news for all of us. With less local news, noise, rumors, and misinformation fill the void. And it gets harder to separate truth from fiction. That's why CBC News is putting more journalists in more places across Canada, reporting on the ground from where you live, telling the stories that matter to all of us, because local news is big news. Choose news, not noise. CBC News. Today's guest is Kyle Davies, advisor to Oxfund and co-founder of the now bankrupt three
Starting point is 00:03:54 Aeros Capital. Welcome, Kyle. Hey, Laura. Thanks for having me up. Your crypto hedge fund, Three Arrows Capital, collapsed in June 2022. And you haven't been cooperative with Tenio, which is in charge of liquidating Three AC's assets. You then launched and closed a crypto bankruptcy claims exchange, OpenX. You launched Three AC Ventures, which now appears to be defunct or at least has a non-working website. And recently you became the advisor to Oxfund. When I asked on X what I should ask you, a large number of people expressed dislike of you or disapproval with how you've conducted yourself since the collapse of 3AC.
Starting point is 00:04:35 So why do you continue to try to work in crypto? I mean, Laura, you had some loaded intro there, right? Do you think we should address some of those? Like, okay. So I had a meeting with Tenaio like two weeks ago. The idea that we are not in contact or not cooperating with them is posturing. We absolutely have. We just had a meeting with them.
Starting point is 00:05:00 We also have meetings with creditors all the time, by the way. And I met with DCG last week. Number of investors or creditors are also investors in Ox Fund. And some of them have made quite a bit of money from that, too, by the way. So to give a couple names like Bitcoin Magazine, that's David Bailey and Tyler Evans, they've done very well on this. And have been longtime supporters. They're both creditors of 3AC.
Starting point is 00:05:24 They're both and investors and OX. The token, Ox Fund. So we've tried to reach out to as many people as we can. We have been in contact. We have made offers to the estate, both to help, but also, you know, to get a piece in a new business. Those will be ongoing.
Starting point is 00:05:43 And I do expect like some sort of settlement at some point. In addition to that, there are a number of creditors that just choose to participate in the estate. And we're very thankful that they have. And I think they've also done very well by it. So it's been quite mutual in that sense. And so you say that you are cooperating with 10AO, but they say that your lack of cooperation and also Suju's lack of cooperation has cost them tens of millions of dollars in additional fees and legal expenses for the 3A estate. And then, as you know, in Singapore. It's a liquidator's job to say that the founders of
Starting point is 00:06:19 not cooperating. That's like it is their job to say such a thing. Because the whole point, the way, I mean, I had to learn a lot, unfortunately, about liquidations this past year. But basically the way they work is they're trying to maximize value for the estate, right? And they do so by various means. Like they can do various PR, they can pressure people in various ways. And the whole point is to get a good settlement for the estate. So I think that they're doing a reasonable job. But the idea that what they say is, is like very accurate about us is a malarkey. Like it just doesn't make any sense, right? I mean, if they felt that way, then maybe they should have told me on the last call because we do a
Starting point is 00:06:59 regular call. We had a call with them like a couple weeks ago. So, yeah, I suspect when there is a settlement, there will be favorable savings on all sides. But until then, I mean, I'm sure you're aware. The media just amplifies what they hear and people use that to for their own means. And a liquidator's job is to get his maximize value for the state. So that's exactly what they're doing. We don't fault them for it. We help where we can. But if, I mean, if they feel the need to do this to get a better settlement, so be it. That's that that's a prerogative. In September, on a visit to Singapore, your co-founder, Suju was arrested and sentenced to four months in prison for not cooperating with the liquidators. You also were sentenced to four months in prison in Singapore for the same charge. So
Starting point is 00:07:44 how do you explain that? Well, that one's very easy to explain. We were actually very surprised when we heard that. I remember I got a call from our lawyer saying that Sue had just been picked up at the airport. And we were like, we don't know why yet. But then we figured it out. It was because there was a court date, which we didn't know about. Obviously, if we had intended not to go to the court date, you just wouldn't be in Singapore, right? But Sue was in Singapore.
Starting point is 00:08:12 And given that there is a court date, you would go because otherwise you'd be in contempt of court. right? And as it turns out, there was the court date. He did not know about it. He then got picked up at the airport. And then he got a pretty surprising sentence. Usually for this kind of thing, we would have, I found it later that you expect like a week or two, you know, and then you go to court. Because the whole point is, you know, this is not your sentencing per se. This is like you're supposed to do an examination, right? And so either way, Sue ended up getting four months. He ended up serving six and then another period of time at home. He then did his examination and that was that. So yeah, obviously, I don't plan on going back soon because if they remove the contempt, then yeah, sure,
Starting point is 00:08:56 I'll happily do an examination. But if they're not going to do that, then obviously. So for them, I think we were all pretty surprised by that. Sue definitely was very vocal about it afterwards. Did you see some of this content that he did? I did. Was it, I mean, I did not know what to expect. And the whole time that he was there, I was like very nervous thinking like, oh, poor Sue, like what is happening to him? I've seen the movies. I've seen this. But I don't know if I know anyone personally who's ever gone to jail before. And the way he expressed it was quite different, right? Like he talked about meditation. He talked about helping. He's considering writing a book with one of his cellmates to help other people that have certain, you know, that go through a similar process.
Starting point is 00:09:41 very, very interesting. He actually really took the best of it, given that it had to happen, but no one wants to go. But given that it did, pretty impressive. So, yeah, so that's where we are. And just to clarify, I think you misspoke. You said it was a four-month sentence, but he served six. I believe he served two in prison and then two under house arrest. Six weeks. Six weeks. He did six. So it was, what, 12 weeks total of which he did, I think, six weeks. In prison. Oh, sorry, it was 16 weeks. 16 weeks would have been the full. But in Singapore, they're pretty forgiving, apparently, about this. And so you're allowed to knock off a third and then split half, home half there. Something on that order, but basically admitted him six there
Starting point is 00:10:23 and then another period of time. Okay. And why did you not know about the court date if you say that you are in close contact with the liquidators? Well, it's kind of our lawyer's job to tell us about this kind of stuff because there's so many emails flying around that it's really not my full-time job. to like pay attention to this. No one's paying me, right? Like, this is not my job. I have lots of other things that I do. But this is very much a duty, per se, that we would like to do.
Starting point is 00:10:51 And that is very helpful. And if we can maximize value, we can. And yeah, the long and short of it is, I don't know, like our lawyers didn't tell us. So if they did, maybe we would have prepared. Have you fired your lawyers? We totally didn't. Maybe we should.
Starting point is 00:11:06 I don't know. It kind of just, for me, like liquidation. So I've learned is a long process. It's like a potentially even 10 year process. Some of these go even more than 10 years. So this is not something that you do as a full-time job. And there isn't something to do every day. But it is something that kind of runs in the background.
Starting point is 00:11:25 And you kind of need to read up on it every once in a day and be like, okay, yeah, this thing's coming up or, oh, this meeting's happening or, oh, this asset sales happening or whatever, they need advice on this. And then you do it, right? But it's not something you think about on a daily basis. That would, is just not the way it is. Well, I would imagine that this is quite possibly the biggest event to ever happen in your life. So I'm a bit surprised to hear you act as if it's just kind of a small matter that you're not paying much attention to.
Starting point is 00:11:51 The bankruptcy was the, that was for sure. There was the first major, major failure we had had. And that was a very big one. But the liquidation is, it's a 10-year process. It's not like if I were to do this full time, you know, that would be like a whole legal team's worth of work. I'd be reading like 100-page affidavits all day long. And that is just not, that's why people hire lawyers, right? So for us, we are definitely involved in certain things,
Starting point is 00:12:17 but I just am not proficient in like the esoteric whatever day-to-day of what's happening. So, and we do a lot of other stuff too. I mean, we're spending a lot of time on OXFund and trying to get that going. There were a bunch of big updates today. Maybe I can mention later. But basically, yeah, there's a lot of stuff that we do. We have to kind of rely on people. And then this one somehow slipped through.
Starting point is 00:12:42 So Sue had to meditate for six weeks or so. And when you say that typically for this kind of infraction, the sentence is not this long, why do you think it was so long? I have no idea. Yeah. I mean, I have no. I wasn't there. I have no idea.
Starting point is 00:12:59 But basically, like missing a court date is what he did. Right. And so you would, so for example, it actually was a bit. of a problem that he was in jail for six weeks. A problem for... It was a problem for the liquidator because they wanted to examine him and they couldn't. They had to wait six weeks. And so actually that is why it was a little bit surprised.
Starting point is 00:13:24 Like you would think, okay, maybe just like give him a week off and then he goes back or something like that. But that's not the way it works. He has to be there for the whole period of time. And the communication apparently is really not great. Like he spoke about some of his videos that he recorded, but there's like a messaging system where someone puts, you have to add a contact and then the contact has to be approved. And then the message comes in, we can only get a certain amount of messages. And each one of those has to be approved. And the long and short of it is you just have very little contact with the outside world. So you just, including your lawyer, by the way. So you just don't know what's going on. And so yeah, the examination that did take place happened well. after his time in jail, and then he had a time to prepare, and then they had a set of date. And so this set the liquidator back probably three months, my guess, which was probably not
Starting point is 00:14:15 great, right? You can imagine a better process. So you said that you've been in touch with the liquidators just in the last few weeks. What was discussed at that time? Certainly can't say. It is a confidential, you know, closed door kind of a meeting. That's the way all liquidation meetings basically are. All right. Well, you also hinted that now because of this warrant for your arrest or rather the prison sentence that you do not plan to go back to Singapore, but you are a citizen of Singapore. So what are your plans for where you're going to go or where you're
Starting point is 00:14:46 going to live? Well, no, no, I'm not going to go back immediately. But obviously, these things just resolve at some point, right? There are settlements. These are common kinds of tactics, so I've learned where people try to pressure for this, pressure for that settlement or whatever, right. But in the end of the day, all these things resolve. And, you know, I hadn't been to a liquidation before. I don't know if you have. But if you haven't, then you're just not aware of how these games play out. But suffice to say, I can tell you, I'm reasonably confident in a 10-year period. The whole estate will resolve. I hope much faster than that, because that's very painful for creditors to have to wait that period of time. To date, for example, there's been still no distribution to creditors, which is kind of unfortunate because it's a big crypto rally and people would, there's a high opportunity on cost of capital, right? But liquidation processes are like that. They take a long, long period of time. And that was one of the big lessons that we learned right away. Like, if there were many things that I would have done differently and would have done wonders for
Starting point is 00:15:52 us, but also for their creditors above and beyond what is happening now. But the reality is we just don't have a choice. It is in full liquidation. It is up to the liquidator. They will run their own process now. And so you were born an American citizen and, you know, prior to the collapse of 3A. You became a Singaporean citizen and renounced your citizenship here in the U.S. But, you know, I imagine your family of origin is in the U.S. Do you believe that if you came to the U.S., you would be arrested? Nope. Should be fine in the U.S. There's no actions against any U.S. And have you come to the U.S. since the collapse of 3AC? I have not. But I have not. See no reason why I can't.
Starting point is 00:16:33 You were living in Dubai after the collapse, and the government there ended up levying fines against you, you know. For something very different, by the way. Yeah. Okay. So do you want to talk about that? What happened there? Oh, yeah, yeah. Sure.
Starting point is 00:16:48 So, no. After the collapse, actually, we had the only regulatory action that we had against us was in Singapore, actually. And it was not related to the collapse at all. It was due to like a regular filing that you have to do, updating particulars or whatever, that was six, eight months prior. And basically they did a notice on that. I think also our EUM was too high. We had way too much money, which was a product of crypto.
Starting point is 00:17:21 That is one of the problems. You just make too much money too quickly. But also we were regulated as a smaller fund. we were applying for larger licenses and it took some time. And that was part of the reason we wanted to move to Dubai to because it was easier. We had an MOU with the regulator there. We would have been able to run a bigger fund there. And we were a multi, multi-billion dollar fund at that point.
Starting point is 00:17:43 Right. So that would have made a lot of sense. But basically when we went down, the Dubai regulator said, we're not involved in this at all. They haven't, you know. And the Singapore regulator said, we're going to do a notice about them and say that they can't run a fund here for the next nine years. But no fines, nothing else, right? That's literally all that happened on the regulatory front.
Starting point is 00:18:02 And then separate from that, there was another company that was set up. That was run by Mark Lamb and Leslie Lamb was the CEO. It's called OpenX. We were advisors as well of that. Pretty innovative idea. We were looking through the bankruptcy process and seeing that things could be done differently. and there were ways that you could make more fungible, you know, tokenized kind of claims and try to get people liquidity faster and maybe better value. Turns out that didn't really work out very well.
Starting point is 00:18:36 It was just hard to get everyone aligned in the same vision. The concept of a claims exchange was a good one. We told one of our friends, he actually built it and he is the number one claims exchange for FDX claims right now. So I have no doubt that it just turns out. it's a very small business. That's the other thing. We had, you know, ambitions to be the next FTCX, right? FDX 2.0, be a big crypto exchange. And from what I can see, the guys that are doing bankruptcy claims are very niche. It's only claims. It's, you know, a couple of estates and not like high volumes, I guess, in the sense of FTX. I recorded an episode with Thomas
Starting point is 00:19:15 Brazil yesterday, who's an expert, Jebelan someday, if you haven't. But he really gets this. And he said, I think it was like two and a half billion of a volume or something like that that he'd seen in FDX claims. Pretty big. But still, if you compare the crypto volume, it was not huge, right? So we had bigger ambitions. It didn't really work out. And decided that Ox Fund would be the future. Yes, we'll talk about both of those later.
Starting point is 00:19:42 But going back to your location, you know, you were living in Dubai after, you know, you have this arrest out in Singapore. So where are you now? You told New York Magazine you were in Portugal and... I'm in Europe. And are you still in Portugal, which is what you told New York Magazine? I'm not going to tell you exactly where I am, but I bounced around between Europe and Asia, basically. And why do you not reveal your location? You can imagine why there would be problematic, Laura. So I think it's just for people that need to know, they do.
Starting point is 00:20:16 But for the general audience, I mean, it's just not... And when you said I could imagine why, like can you spell out? specifically what your concerns are? Well, like anyone in crypto, frankly, should be careful about their location. All people should be careful about that, right? And in my particular case, like if there are people that want to, you know, that play games or whatever, it just makes sense not to do that. So for me, I've tried to be as public as I can, try to help people, you know,
Starting point is 00:20:46 in the state as much as I can, try to get investors, you know, into our, into Oxfod and other things where they can make some money and some have. But I am not a, yeah, I'm really not like running around, you know, meeting people on the street or things like that. Sue, by the way, I mean, we do do conferences. So Sue is going to be speaking. He's a keynoteing in Hong Kong soon and he's got, you know, a headline panel in Dubai for token 2049. So we are very public. Like, you can find us. But I just, like on a day to day basis, I value my privacy. And those appearances are in person, not virtual?
Starting point is 00:21:26 Yep, both of them. There will be panels. They will be keynotes. And what about you? Because you do have this, you know, worn out for your, or this prison sentence in Singapore. So, you know, he's already served his. That's in Singapore.
Starting point is 00:21:38 So I'm not going to keynote in Singapore, but I could keynote anywhere else in the world. Okay. So obviously, 2022 was a big year for crypto in the sense that there were a number of failures. We've begun seeing the legal repercussions of those failures. Sam Pinkfinfried of FDX is facing sentencing at the end of the month. Doquan, the creator of Tara Luna, was arrested Montenegro, and both the U.S. and career, are trying to extradite him. Z, the former CEO of Finance.
Starting point is 00:22:06 I didn't mention very silver, but we could throw that one in there. You know, I mean, there's a number of these. And, you know, as for 3AC, Bloomberg reported that the SEC and CFC were investigating whether you ensue misled investors and whether or not you should have registered with the agencies. And in a Twitter spaces last summer, you said, quote, we never misrepresented, nor did we borrow from individuals past any point of insolvency. If we did, there would be major repercussions, by the way.
Starting point is 00:22:31 There are not. Why are there not? There are not for a reason, because we did not. Is it still your stance today that the lack of any formal legal action against you is proof that you did not make any misrepresentations? We, I mean, we didn't, but it's now been new update. It's now been almost two years and also still not. by the way, the CFTC and the SEC, I don't believe, have contacted us at all. So,
Starting point is 00:22:56 furthermore, they're like in the U.S., which is irrelevant to, you know, an offshore fund, right? So no, we haven't been contacted. No, we haven't been investigated. The regulatory bodies that have, I mentioned them earlier, what they did, which is in Dubai, nothing. And in Singapore, you know, a notice based on something that was, you know, a filing that was done like a year prior or something. So no, we haven't. No, we don't expect it. But, I mean, if we did, then we, we would address it. I just don't see it as like a major concern. Like for us, there are so many other things that are important and we're focused on them. But like, yeah, I mean, if we can focus on recoveries or whatever, then we'll do it. So in the final days before three ACs,
Starting point is 00:23:40 insolvency, you and Sue sent messages to various firms and individuals asking them to lend you Bitcoin against GBT that you would pledge as collateral. On June 10, was a message that said, quote, all you have to do is lend us BTC and we'll do the rest. 100BTC would net around 120. Just four days later, Sue tweeted, quote, we are in the process of communicating with relevant parties and fully committed to working this out. And then two days after that, 3A was insolvent. So describe to us what you were trying to do in those final days.
Starting point is 00:24:15 Well, first of all, we didn't take any money for the GBT idea, but the idea was what Genesis usually did, right? So the pitch that Genesis would give us is we can lend BTC to you. We can subscribe into the gray scale trust. And then at the time I was trading out a premium, we can sell it and we can give you the difference, right?
Starting point is 00:24:37 Or vice versa. If it's trading at a discount, you can buy the discount, try to scalp it or whatever, right? And we were very active in this trade. I think we were probably the largest firm, if not one of the largest firms doing the gray scale trade. For for viewers' background, there are two major firms involved in this.
Starting point is 00:24:56 There is Genesis, the OTC lender. And then there is gray scale, which is a trust, now an ETF. And the market's done very well by that. But at the time, it was just a trust where you could subscribe, but you could not redeem. And that created this dynamic where it could trade at a premium or it could trade at a discount. And you can imagine there are trades that you can do on either side of that. But basically, we participated in those. And those are all under one group, by the way.
Starting point is 00:25:21 That's the DCG group. They're the largest creditor in the 3A estate because we were the largest user of their products. And yeah, it was something along those lines. But frankly, we didn't really, like, I don't know if I, we didn't execute any of those. So if, I mean, if we were able to do more business, maybe we would be still alive. But yeah, we did not. The market was pretty bad at that. blockchain.com has said that during that time, you ensue, this is in May 2022,
Starting point is 00:25:54 you and Sue sent them a letter saying that 3A had nearly $2.4 billion under management. And now the firm's Lane Castleman and the liquidators believe that this overstated the funds assets. Castleman told New York Magazine, quote, we firmly believe they committed fraud. There's no other way to state it. That's fraud. They lied. What do you have to say to that? Prove it.
Starting point is 00:26:15 We didn't do it. Like if we did, there would be problems. But I don't see any problems here, right? So the reality is we always represented what we believe to be the best estimate of our NAV. Due diligence was always done as per like what would make sense at that time. I mean, if you could imagine really, really strict due diligence, right? Third party audits, things like that. But in crypto, that's not the way it was done at that time.
Starting point is 00:26:44 So because of that, we tried to come up with estimates. These would be much faster. Instead of being six months delayed, we could try to make estimates more real time, but they would be much less accurate. And that was, we would give these from time to time. They were not on a regular basis at all. They were kind of on a bespoke basis. And we gave them out when we did.
Starting point is 00:27:09 And yeah. And so, I mean, those are those are the navs that we, we believe. The navs were never finalized, by the way. The last nav of three arrows was, I believe, December 2021 or something like that. The later ones were never finalized. Yeah, like, I don't know. If a lawyer thinks that they can calculate the nav and they know what it is, like, good for them. But that's not the way that, like, it's not the way it works. Casman also told New York Mag that you were insolvent, but you were continuing to try to borrow saying, quote, it became clear that they were insolvent, but were continuing to borrow,
Starting point is 00:27:42 which really just looks like a classic Ponzi scheme. comparisons between them and Bernie Madoff are not far off. What do you have to say to that? I say that that is classic posturing. That is exactly the kind of stuff that people try to do to get settlements. I suspect when we do settlements, all of their statements are going to be that we're wonderful people and we settled amicably. But this is exactly the kind of stuff that people do. And I have to give credit to New York Magazine, Jen Vietchner is amazing. As you can tell, a number of these details came from her reporting. She did report that on the same day that Sue had tweeted that you were communicating with the relevant parties and fully committed to working all this out, that 3AC sent $32 million in stable coins to a crypto wallet that belonged to an affiliated Cayman Island Shell Company. The liquidators say that it's unclear where those funds went, but there is a theory that in the days up to 3A's collapse, because you and Sue had reached out to every wealthy crypto whale, all the top executives and investors,
Starting point is 00:28:43 and you know, you did not receive money from any of them that you eventually found lenders of last resort. This theory is that the money may have been used, this money, the $32 million, so it was transferred to this crypto wallet, may have been used to repay the mafia. What do you have to say to that allegation? Jen is a very nice lady. I've spoken to her a number of times. She, in the same article, wrote that we lost a trillion dollars.
Starting point is 00:29:11 she wrote that we barred from the mob and she wrote that I am weird because I speak fluent Japanese and to that I would say a bit racist but I disagree. I think it's totally fine to you know, to first of all speak Japanese. It's a wonderful language, wonderful people. Second of all, I think it's we did not lose a trillion dollars. That would be really
Starting point is 00:29:41 impressive, actually, to lose a trillion dollars. I don't think anyone's ever lost a trillion dollars before. But no, we did not lose a trillion dollars. And thirdly, no, we did not borrow from the mob. So yes, Jen has had a number of, you know, she's done two articles. They're always very one-sided. And I think it's fine. I mean, it gets people's interest out there. But, like, I mean, you have to be able to read more than one article, right? I can't believe that people lose a In the actual text, she doesn't say that. The headline, whoever wrote the headline, use the word trillion in the headline, but that's not what the article says. She did very much go into being weird for setting Japanese and for borrowing from the mob, though, right?
Starting point is 00:30:29 So you're saying that there was no loan that you took from the mob? Of course not. Like, this is just something she made up or someone made up. Like, this is what, this is why people don't read, like, you know, lame stream media news anymore. It just doesn't, it's not a thing, right? Like, I don't know where you get your news from, but for me, like, I do not, like, I just don't believe these things anymore because I know that this happens, right? Like, you're much better off going to other sources. That's why Twitter.
Starting point is 00:31:00 That's why Elon Musk is all about this, you know, a lot of big free speech kind of, you know, citizen journalism kind of movements, right? But yeah, it's so that people don't say you lose a trillion dollars, are weird for setting Japanese and borrow money from the law. So where did the $32 million payment go? I mean, I have to look back and see exactly which payment she's talking about, but there were a number of lenders. I mean, we tried to sort people out that made sense. So you're saying that that crypto wallet is not,
Starting point is 00:31:30 because this apparently is a crypto wallet. It's certainly not affiliated with the mob. Right. No, it's to a shell company in the Keman, islands that's affiliated with 3AC. So that they're saying she everyone's affiliated with 3AC. Every single lender is affiliated with 3A. What are he talking about? Like I don't know. I really don't know what she's talking about. But it's definitely not the mob. It's definitely not like to us. Because then there would be clawbacks, right? And Tunea would be all over that. But they haven't.
Starting point is 00:31:59 And, and also, I don't know. I still so got all my fingers. Like, So you're saying basically, you were sending so many payments during that time that you, you to remember a $32 million transfer to a crypto wallet on our our it wasn't me our ops was sending payments all over the place and um yeah and they definitely I could believe that there was a $32 million payment somewhere no it was not to me no it wasn't to the mob all right so in a moment we're going to talk about um some developments post insolvency but first a quick word from the sponsors who make this show possible Pocod is the original and largest layer zero blockchain with over 2000 plus developers, and the anticipated Pocodot 2.0 upgrade will be a massive accelerator
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Starting point is 00:35:01 Amazon. Back to my conversation with Kyle. The liquidators, Taneo, filed a nearly $1.1 billion claim against U and Sue for trading after 3A.C was insolvent. This probably references the Lane Castleman remarks. Did you or did you not trade after 3A.C. was insolvent? Nope. And I mean, we're obviously fighting that, right? And so what do you think is the basis for their claims if it's not true? I think they file lots of stuff. and they do lots of PR and they look for settlements. So I'm not going to discuss the details of those until they're public, but I mean, if they become public. But yeah, I mean, this is the job of a liquidator.
Starting point is 00:35:44 So you're implying it's sort of like a threat from them in a way? I'm not implying anything. I'm saying a liquidator's job is to get money into an estate, right? By almost any legal means, right? And they do all sorts of stuff. They do cross jurisdictional kind of moves that are surprising. they do all sorts of moves. And this is one of those moves.
Starting point is 00:36:04 And so, yeah, I mean, I don't know. We'll see if it works out for them. A court ordered all your assets frozen, along with those of your wife, since you had put your wealth in her name. I did not put my nelf in her name, Laura. Yes, but continue. Okay. Can you elaborate on that?
Starting point is 00:36:21 Why is that that's being reported? If it's not true. Because how many times, like, of course, this is what people, people try to do, right? Like, they're making all sorts of allegations. Those are words. If you say someone borrows from them up, do they borrow from them up? If I say you barred from them up, do they bar for them up?
Starting point is 00:36:42 If I say that chair behind you is mine, is it now mine? Like, no. Like any of these things, you have to say, you know, win, whatever, right? And like, they can be frivolous and they can get thrown out. So then why? Today I've done numerous things that have gotten thrown out, by the way. If you want to talk about some of those, they tried to bring a suit against us six months ago. Judge threw it out before they haven't brought it. And they tried to get a, you know, a settlement against, or they tried to bring a case against defiance.
Starting point is 00:37:14 The judge in Singapore lambasted them for, you know, basically, you know, suggesting that the case shouldn't be in that jurisdiction, despite them running the fund in that jurisdiction, right? And so that there was a judge in Singapore in the U.S. That Toneo misled them saying that I was American. And I'm not American. And how do they know that? Because I told them like five times. But they still go ahead. And then at the end of it, the judge just like absolutely lambasted them.
Starting point is 00:37:45 And it was like, you guys have been misleading. And so, yeah, my point is like all of these things are moves. You have to remember that this chess here. Like these are, these are chess moves where people are looking for settlements. And we are working for the good of creditors as well. But sometimes they think that they can get, you know, at an extra, you know, move or something like that or an extra or more power. Because you have to also remember that liquidators are paid a lot of fees. Lawyers are paid a lot of fees.
Starting point is 00:38:21 This estate has drained like 50 plus million by now. The FTX estate way more. I mean, they will drain over a billion by. by the end, I'm sure. And so if you look at those incentives, they are not always aligned. And I did a really good episode with Thomas Brazil yesterday. You'll be out soon. But we talked about Sunil's class action case against Sullivan and Cromwell. Cuvre, Sunil Kavari, who it's one of the top, or I don't know of top, but one of the more vocal FTCS creditors. Exactly. And so he's working on behalf of FTCS creditors. And he has come out with a class action saying that the lawyers representing the FTX estate may have
Starting point is 00:39:04 you know, pocketed fees unjustly or tried to, you know, get themselves appointed in kind of unjust ways and to the detriment of creditors. And so that is what that kind of class action looks like. But that is my point. Like all of these service providers just take over, right? And they just want to get the maximum fees and they want to posture so that they have the power and other people don't. And that is the game. And so it happens in all the states. I'm not saying it's a good or a bad thing. But there are alternatives.
Starting point is 00:39:37 If you think back to the way crypto bankruptcies used to be done when the industry was a little bit smaller, think about BitFenex, right? That was a 120,000 Bitcoin hack, massive, absolutely massive. But they solved it themselves. The industry was so nascent. They didn't ring in like an external party. They didn't file for bankruptcy or liquidation, which is what you did. But just.
Starting point is 00:40:02 A creditor could have, though, maybe. I don't know. I don't know what the financial, but very much they could have brought in if they were able to organize and push it into liquidation. Like, for example, Mount Cox was, right? That was an earlier one as well. Then that would have happened. But my point is, it did not.
Starting point is 00:40:19 It restructured. And those guys made like 20 times their money back, right? And in the case of Mount Cox, not only did they get their money, but while they haven't quite yet, but they have claims, which are worth almost the full value of the Bitcoin that they lost, which is super impressive, right? And not saying anyone's system is perfect. But if I just look back on what I wish we had done better for the betterment of everyone, I can look at some other kind of, you know, sister or brother firms that. had similar situations and resolved in very favorable ways. Yeah, we can talk about that. We can talk about that later.
Starting point is 00:41:00 Yeah, it's really impressive. But let's go, let's go back to the original question. So, you know, a court ordered all your assets froze along with those of your wife, also suju's. They're saying all this totals $1.14 billion. So, you know, if you were, so first of all, actually, let's do this. Explain why it is that they froze the assets of your wife. If you are saying that's not your wealth.
Starting point is 00:41:22 Why would they do that? This is ongoing litigation. I can't discuss it. Just one clarification point here, though, they did not freeze a billion dollars. They froze assets up to a billion dollars. Could be like no assets. Could be like a million dollars of assets. Could be any amount of assets.
Starting point is 00:41:39 They just froze whatever number they came up with, right? But it is ongoing. So I just can't speak about it. And what are you living on? Is it just crypto? Like, do you just have a bunch of money in cold wallets? Laura, I'm really not allowed to speak about this. This is ongoing stuff.
Starting point is 00:41:56 All right. Well, I mean, speaking of how you're making a living in September, Singapore banned you and sue from operating the country's regulated financial services industry for nine years. So, you know, how does that affect your ability to make a living? Not at all. I don't live in Singapore. Well, I mean, you're a Singaporean citizen. But I don't live in Singapore.
Starting point is 00:42:17 So no. So do you plan to not run a fun? return while living in Singapore. And I, A, don't live in Singapore, and B, don't run afup. So, no, it would not impact me. I may at some point, but it's, I mean, these things resolve over a period of time, right? We already covered this. So 3AC owes over $3 billion to creditors. And in the months after 3A began liquidation, you went to Bali. And you described that period to the New York Times as, quote, you eat very fatty pork dishes, you drink a lot of alcohol, you go to the beach and you just meditate. You have these magical experiences. I really spent so much time meditating
Starting point is 00:42:56 in Bali that I'm really just pretty zen out. Do you still think that that was the best way to represent your post-3-AC life? It was a really great experience, Laura. Have you been to Bali? I used to live in Indonesia. Yeah. Really? I didn't know that. It was my first job after college. I didn't live in, I lived in Bung, which is like Philly to New York, basically. It's like a few hours from Jakarta. Okay. I'm very familiar with Bali. I've spent a lot less time than you there then.
Starting point is 00:43:28 But no, it's a wonderful place. I mean, I got married there. I got, you know, spent a lot of time there, vacations. It's a beautiful, beautiful place. Some of the most beautiful beaches, you know, everything. And it's also very, it's not too far from. like other places in Southeast Asia like Singapore. So yeah, I mean, so in the immediate bankrupt, like pre-bankruptcy, what do I wish we did differently? I wish that we were able to
Starting point is 00:43:56 bring creditors into a room and do restructuring. And ideally bring in an expert, Thomas Brazil would have been a good one, but also Juliale and Loki, great firm. Like, that's what DCG is using, right? They're going through litigation. He brought in a restructuring firm. They're actually fighting for the upside now, which is just amazing to think about, but they're fighting for who gets, you know, the, you know, the, the, you know, the, the Bitcoin performance over a certain dollarized amount, basically. And I think that if we were able to bring in a restructuring expert, or even just get a roundtable together, as a lot of Singapore firms did, Babel finance is another great example, horrendous balance sheet when they went down, worse than ours.
Starting point is 00:44:38 And they brought in their investors. They, everyone got around the table. They launched a token. they launched a business. You know, it kind of worked out for those parties, right? I think if we, I think, and also I have been told by some of our creditors that if we were able to do that, they probably would have accepted it and probably we would have all been better off. Instead of you having assets locked for like 10 years, they would have been, you know, handled in a very different way.
Starting point is 00:45:03 So why didn't you do that? Are you saying that simply because you had filed for the liquidation you were unable to or like, why did you not? That was. so after you go into chapter 15 there's no coming out
Starting point is 00:45:18 that you just have no control of the company anymore and that's why if you do you should go to Bali and you should go sit on the beach and you should meditate and then you should think about what you want to do to help the estate and you know other things you want to do later and I highly recommend that
Starting point is 00:45:36 I recommend it then and recommend it now everyone should go to Bali you blow up and you go into full liquidation you go to Bali That's where you go. You will come out and you will, you will be able to think great thoughts, I think. And that was my experience, but I don't know about, I would recommend it to anyone. But for us, yeah, prior to going into liquidation, there are lots of options. After going to liquidation, someone else has control of the company.
Starting point is 00:46:00 And that's, yeah, so Toneos has full control of the company. They're going to run it for like 10 years, probably. They're going to charge lots of fees. Hopefully they get some good recoveries. Hopefully they sell assets at the right prices. they get the right advisors here and there. You know, I have faith that they will. But I have in no way any control of this thing.
Starting point is 00:46:19 You said that you thought great thoughts in Bali. So let's now talk about your ventures in crypto post-3AC. You launched OpenX to be an exchange to trade crypto bankruptcy claims, as we discussed earlier. Your partner in that venture was CoinFlex, a crypto exchange that had gone bankrupt in the summer 2020. And New York, Mac again, reported that one of the first things you did was have a photo shoot of you, Sue and CoinFlex CEO, well, it's not CEO, but CoinFlex's Mark Lamb, and that photo shoot cost $31,000 and was charged the CoinFlex estate, which obviously owes money to its creditors. And it also said that you and Sue, who were an advisor's of OpenX, also began paying yourselves
Starting point is 00:46:59 $25,000 a month out of the CoinFlex estate. And again, that's money used, that's supposed to pay off OpenX as creditors. So why were you? Yeah, this is all BS again. So, first of all, we didn't take a picture. It didn't, it was free. Like, I don't think he even charged us. Later, the CEO did a roadshow around the world. She went to, I think, maybe five or so Asian cities at a camera crew.
Starting point is 00:47:28 And that did cost probably something around $30,000 or whatever. Still chunky, but that was like a five city roadshow with events and things like that. not charged to CoinFlex, by the way. CoinFlex is not involved in this at all. This is OpenX, which is a different company. And that's the CEO, Leslie Lamb, for her husband. Mark Lamb was also an operator. And Sue and I were just advisors.
Starting point is 00:47:53 So I think people liked us because we were pretty well known. And this was one of our first ideas. And we were kind of experts in crypto bankruptcy at that point, right? we had seen firsthand, like, the mistakes that were made and knew kind of those two worlds, which at that time, not a lot of people did. This was our own, our own liquidator, like, you know, was fumbling around with wallets at the time. It took, I think it took, I think it's six months to get, like, a C-phrase once, just to figure out how it worked, right? Like, because it's scary. Like, if you take control of a wallet, you now, like, you now are responsible
Starting point is 00:48:33 for that. Like, what if it goes raw, right? Like, so you, so the thing is, there's a big, From the Tradfey side, there's a big learning curve to understanding crypto. But then on the crypto side, there's a large learning curve to unexcated bankruptcy. And we thought that we were kind of in the middle, probably knew both of them, like, enough that we could come up with something. And this was the idea. The idea was fungible bankruptcy claims. And I still think it's like probably could be done at some point. But the way we did it just didn't work.
Starting point is 00:49:00 And so that company. And so you were not paying yourself $25,000 a month out of the CoinFlex estate. Well, certainly not out of the coin flex estate. But yeah, I think we did get some, like, consulting fees and 25K a month. I mean, I was a billionaire before. I used to make more. Not, well, not. I mean, you're like, yeah, it depends how you, like, it depends how you count things.
Starting point is 00:49:27 It depends how you do things. 25K a month for, like, consulting. I don't know. Is that a lot or a little? Like, if you want Lloyd Blake, like, fine on your board. Is that a lot or is that a little? I don't know. You were also warned by the Dubai regulators not to launch the exchange. So why did you launch OpenX anyway?
Starting point is 00:49:49 So they gave a warning to the CEO. And the IDO was it was just unclear exactly what. I mean, you have to ask him exactly what the problem was. But there was this question over like, is it like operations? here or marketing here or like what is the problem here? And I do know that he met with them several times. I do know that, you know, they ended up finding the company anyways. So I don't really know all the details of it. But yeah, like, that's the way it worked. Why did you and the OpenX team announce as investors many firms such as DRW, Susquehanna, NASA, and Myax, who all denied
Starting point is 00:50:33 involvement? Yeah. That was Leslie. That was Leslie. This that announced that. And I don't know. I mean, they were definitely talking to a number of people. I don't know. You got to ask her. Did you not advise her that maybe if they're not actually involved? No. It's not my job to advise like, esoteric points like this. We were very pivotal in coming up with some of the early ideas. And we were pretty famous at that time. We had people like New York Magazine writing that I lost a trillion dollars and art from them up. And so I was in a great spot to get, you know, light on this, on this adventure. And in fact, we did. We had articles in New York Times, Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg, like every major publication. I think they, they just thought it was hilarious,
Starting point is 00:51:29 the first name, which was GTX, you know, FTX 2.0, you know, run by the, or like, you know, advised by the three arrows guys or whatever. They love that and they ate that up and they published it and they, we were in literally everywhere. So that was able to get OpenX a lot of eyeballs. But it's on them to do their execution, right? Like, I don't know how to run an exchange. I don't know how to build an exchange.
Starting point is 00:51:56 I know, I mean, I know other things, but I don't know that. So you are saying that you were paid $25,000 a month to offer advice because you were well-known in crypto offering advice on the level of somebody like a Lloyd Blank Fine. And that you... I mean, do you disagree? Am I not the Lloyd Blankfine of crypto in 2022? I mean, my opinion doesn't really matter here. I don't know.
Starting point is 00:52:22 Like, who is the Lloyd Blank Fine? Who is the Lloyd-Bank-Fine of crypto in, you know, pre-Luna, let's say, in March or whatever, April 22? It's a good question. But I don't know. I'm within one or two degrees. You think it's you. Who do you think it is? I'm curious.
Starting point is 00:52:40 I mean, I don't have an opinion. In my opinion does not matter on these situations. But, you know, people are curious what you think. I think that we were a big name in crypto. It pre blow up. And I think that it was very impressive to grow a million dollars into like multiple billions of dollars. And I think that people respected that.
Starting point is 00:53:03 And they were like. And you think that even. when OpenX launched that at that time, your reputation was still, you know, somewhere to that of a Lloyd Blankyne. Her reputation was huge. Because people don't realize this. In 23, you're saying. Still, you know, almost all companies go bankrupt, right? Like, if you just zoom out, 100% of companies go bankrupt. 100%. What's the, you know, almost 100% of companies go bankrupt? You wait 100 years. How many companies at all will be alive from the ones today? Right? It's going to be 99.99.99.99. That will go down, right? So this is the thing you realize when you start talking to all these bankruptcy guys. And then they're like, well, actually, this is just a part of the business cycle. And there are good ways to do it. And there are ways that don't result in the best results. Full liquidation, not amazing. But it's still part of the process. That is one route. Another route is Chapter 11. We did Chapter 15. And that was decided by a judge. But chapter 11 is a different one. That means you go in, but you still manage. And then if you can reform the business, you can come out of bankruptcy and you can still run another business.
Starting point is 00:54:11 Toys R Us has been in and out of bankruptcy several times. Still big companies, still running. It's just part of their process, right? And then there are other companies that, you know, just kind of wind up at some point. I don't know. The founders give up and they decide, no, we're tired. But that's kind of like the three routes, right? Like you don't really have, like no company is forever, is my point.
Starting point is 00:54:31 And it may seem like that sometimes that this is forever or whatever. are like, companies are actually legally living beings. In the eyes of the law, they're beings, right? And the reason is they don't last forever. They, you know, they, they very much are, they have cycles. And so ours had about a 10-year period, which was, which, you know, was pretty spectacular. But, and then it, and then it blew up at the end. And yeah, I mean, if you look at other companies, there's many companies have, have gone up, gone down. It's just the cycle of life. And to go back to the press around OpenX, you view all that press is positive?
Starting point is 00:55:14 It was huge press. I don't know if you remember, but we were like front page of like New York Times of Wall Street Journal. Of like, like, to get into the New York Times is not easy. You can't do like, it's not, this isn't crypto. You can't do a paid article and then be the front page of like, you know, the block. I think they charge like $5,000 and then you can be on the front of the block. That's not the way it works when you are the New York Times. The York Times, you have to do like real reporting and you have to like actually like understand what's going on.
Starting point is 00:55:46 And yeah, we were the front page of the New York Times multiple times over the past year, actually. So yeah, was that a big deal for a startup? You bet it was. And yeah, they were able to get a lot of eyeballs on the product. Fortunately, I don't know. Maybe the execution didn't, didn't finalize it or maybe something on the marketing. I don't know exactly why the business failed the way it did. But yeah, did it bring in the eyeballs?
Starting point is 00:56:13 You bet it did. And so you don't believe that the spectacular failure of 3AC is what caused that to be huge news. It was huge news for a number of reasons. It was GTX. It was FTC 2.0. That's a big deal. It was also the founders of 3AC coming in, right? Like these are big deals, right?
Starting point is 00:56:33 So like, of course, of course it was big news. Yeah, I mean, you know, some of the coverage was, well, not some of it. A lot of it was a little bit incredulous and even mocking. But let's. That's awesome. How much, how much mocking of Elon Musk is there in the world today? He doesn't, he doesn't give a hoot. It's free speech.
Starting point is 00:56:55 Like, I'm a big free speech believer. My new PFP is Rumilia, and Suez is a My Lady. And these, I actually like these two community, or it's kind of the same community, but these two collections, because they embody free speech in a way that even Elon must appreciate it. I don't know if you remember, but he retweeted My Lady. And Sue just interviewed Charlotte Fang, the founder of my lady, spoke about some of his experiences with Elon as well.
Starting point is 00:57:27 But I'm a big believer in free speech and people should be able to say whatever they want. And it should be extremely negative sometimes. It should be extremely positive sometimes. And that is where the truth is. And so, yeah, like, if we're going to be front page in the New York Times, bring it on. Let's do it. Just to understand here, like when you compared yourself to Elon Musk, do you view yourself as similar to Elon Musk? I don't think I was comparing, but I was trying to say that I appreciate free speech the way he appreciates it.
Starting point is 00:57:55 I do admire him. I mean, the guy is false, like for him to put the amount of his net worth into like new ventures repeatedly and to take on huge amounts of debt that could absolutely blow up, right? Like at some point, if there's a market downturn, he almost went down in 2008, right? Like he was within, as he, as he said, like, you know, hours of like just pure personal bankruptcy and bankruptcy of Tesla, right? And so yeah, like he has got balls. But yeah, no, I really admire the guy. I think he's a wonderful person. Let's talk about Oxfun.
Starting point is 00:58:34 You and Sue are currently advisors to Oxfun. But who are the co-founders and executives? They're not public. But I can, I can speak about Oxfond. So the idea is that it is a gamified, I don't know, I mean, this is crypto, right? Like, do you not believe in privacy, like in crypto? Like, it's a pretty core crypto belief, right? We happen to be pretty public because we were running a very big fund. But most people are not, right? And that I respect. So I don't know. It's like a core crypto belief that people shouldn't be able to have their anonymity if they want or be public if they want.
Starting point is 00:59:10 It's a free speech, like open decentralization. Like it's just a good crypto, you know, belief. And I support it. I don't know. Maybe not everyone appreciates crypto in the same way. but I genuinely believe this stuff. And I think that it's a wonderful idea. So in terms of Oxfund, it is a gamified derivatives platform. It's got a couple of innovative ideas. One of the ideas is provable solvency. So for example, why did FTX or Luna or numerous other of the 2022 genre companies go down?
Starting point is 00:59:49 it was because they were protecting a dollar peg. They had, you know, cryptocurrency collateral, but they had dollar debts. And then when that, when your coin collateral drops to a certain amount, you can't afford your dollar debts, all of a sudden there's a bank run and all of a sudden it spirals to zero, right? And so we try to design something that was not that way, that what they use is coin collateral with coin P&L. OX is the token.
Starting point is 01:00:14 And that's one of the core kind of ideas. The other kind of idea is that should just be fun. on, right? So we have these competitions. We're doing a battle right now, me versus Sue. Turns out we're both down money. So I am winning because I am down less. But yeah, like we thought it it would be fun to just show our positions. People don't have to even stake us. We charge no fees, by the way. But you don't have to stake us. There is a price pool. You can just look at the positions. If you want to trade them, go trade them. We just thought it was just a fun thing to do. And then we have some other staking ideas. So if you don't charge fees, then have
Starting point is 01:00:49 How does it make money? Oh, no. In our battle, we don't. The exchange itself does. Yes, it has traditional, like transaction fees, which the exchange does not take, by the way, and you go back to stakers. So, of course, we call it prison locking. So if you go to prison voluntarily, you state for a period of time,
Starting point is 01:01:13 and you earn the trading fees of the exchange back. And while you're staking in prison, we actually get a staking token, which you can use as collateral to trade. And so your money's not, you know, your coin's not doing nothing. It's not only earning the fees, but also, you know, use has a utility to it. And that just went live today, by the way. And why did you name that token prison? It's, we call the staking prison because, you know, we liked it. We still is leaning into his his prison vibe. Like he's, you actually made some good friends there. He recorded one episode on Ox Podcast. People should go there on YouTube. It's called the Ox Podcast.
Starting point is 01:01:53 And he recorded an episode with one of his bunkets, which was very interesting because this guy didn't even have a computer, let alone a microphone, when we wanted to interview him. And so Sue sent him one, set it all up. And this is just someone that, if you're like, you know, billionaire hedge fund manager, it's hard for you to like really connect with someone like this. But if you were with them for six weeks in a four-person cell, you're going to get to know them really well, right? And so he really knew a lot. And they thought deeply together about how to reform certain ideas, what was good, what was bad, how to help people get through it. And a lot of their conclusion was the Singapore system is actually pretty good. But some people
Starting point is 01:02:35 might need a little bit more help getting through it. And so he's very much appreciative of his time in prison. And so we named it the prison vault. And last year, you've tweeted multiple times about how you're going to open a cloud kitchen chicken restaurant in Dubai or something like that. What was that about? That was going to be Uncle Kyle's chicken, obviously. And it was just so happened that the company right next to us was one of the biggest cloud mining. I'm sorry, cloud kitchen companies like in the world, but definitely the biggest in the Middle East. And they have great lunch as it turns out.
Starting point is 01:03:13 And so go over there, meet the guys. They're also into crypto. And after, you know, enough meetings, we're like, you know, we can open a chicken restaurant for you. Like, it's, it's easy. Like, we have to do is you come up with the written venue. We do this. We can then get it until like, you know, all these locations. You can have a physical location too if you want.
Starting point is 01:03:34 But it became a very feasible thing to do. And I don't know. I still might do it at some point. I've really embraced cooking recently. I never used to cook, but I have a lot of time on my hands, and I have become better. But I thought it would be fun. So I still would do that. And why have you not yet?
Starting point is 01:03:52 Why have I not open a my chicken restaurant? I mean, I could. I don't know. Do you want me to open it? There's demand. I mean, I'm just asking because you tweeted about it, you know, pretty frequently. So if there's enthusiasm, you understand the business now, as you mentioned, then why not? I mean, I should.
Starting point is 01:04:09 Everyone, but I've had so many people ask. for the chicken, I will, I will try to open this at some point. It still needs more time and I'm kind of busy. Where would you? If you were to open it, where would you open it? Well, the beauty of a cloud kitchen is you open it everywhere. That's the whole point. So you could have one location, maybe two, like kind of a, you know, like your fifth avs kind of, you know, concept. Okay, I thought you won't fly, you are going to cook because you said you were now a better cook and you've tweeted things about. Well, it would be all my risk. Okay. Of course. It would be my recipe.
Starting point is 01:04:42 Of course it would be my recipe. It has to be my recipe. And of course, I mean, I'd very happily cook it. But yeah, like, the whole point is that you could open it everywhere. Like that's the whole point of cloud. The way cloud kitchens work just for the crypto audience here. I know. It's just a food delivery thing.
Starting point is 01:05:01 You have decentralized kitchens. Exactly. Exactly. You have these kitchens and it's amazing. They're like this relatively small kitchen, but they're able to bring in like a Michelin star chef, sous chef, something around that level.
Starting point is 01:05:14 He, the amazing, you know, salaries, because he can cook, like, a hundred different menus after this one,
Starting point is 01:05:22 like, little location. And so if you're ordering, like, you know, an In-N-O burger, or you are ordering, like,
Starting point is 01:05:28 you know, a whatever, you know, Uncle Kyle's chicken, fried chicken or whatever. This guy knows the recipe. He can make it. He's,
Starting point is 01:05:36 you've prepared it for him. You've prepared all of the, marketing around that and the packaging and all that. but you can get this in like everywhere all at the same time. It's kind of a cool concept. And it's all backed, by the way, since you mentioned multiple businesses, it's backed.
Starting point is 01:05:51 The biggest backer is the founder of Uber, Travis. And so he is, you know, he's a serial founder. And this is like new big fake, which is really cool. You're talking about you're not talking about your possible cloud kitchen business. I would distribute through their Cloud Kitchen or another. I mean, there are other competitors, but the idea would be that you could distribute everywhere. You would have one physical location. It's like Cloud Kitchen as a service. Okay, I understand. Yeah, I would not open my own Cloud Kitchen. That would be a good much. But I would, you know, I would have my own brand.
Starting point is 01:06:30 So talking about, you know, Ventures Post 3AC, in June 2023, you filed a defamation lawsuit against Mike Dutus of Six-Man Ventures for comments he made about OpenX. You created justice tokens to give to some holders proceeds from these defamation settlements. You later dropped the suit, but I was curious why you even brought it in the first place. I did not bring it. OpenX brought it. And why did OpenX bring it? Because he was defaming them. And then why did they drop it? Well, I think the whole point, I think people, I am very pro-free speech, as you know. But there are are also laws against defamation. And some people just take it a little bit too far. And when that happens, it actually hurts the company. So if you think about like there were creditors of 3AC
Starting point is 01:07:19 that were investors in OpenX. And then Mike Dutas is out, he's not a creditor, by the way. And he's out there defaming him at the company and like hurting like these people. And we're just thinking like, do you know that if OpenX is successful? How many, not only would the investors do well, right? Or, you know, from who might be from three zero, whatever, right? Not only that, but the whole premise is that you make bankruptcy claims more fungible. It's better for everyone. Yet you're out here like with a little personal vendetta, like, you know, defaming the company. And so the reality is like, yeah, you can get sued for that. And he did. And they settled with him. I don't know the whole terms, but, um, but yeah, like, I mean, that's, that's what defamation is.
Starting point is 01:08:03 On a recent episode of your new podcast, you criticized the 3AC liquidators, as you've done during this episode as well. You've claimed numerous things against them. And additionally, in this podcast, you know, one that you recorded on your own show. You said that they had sold NFTs from the 3AC estate and low price. And I wondered, you know, how you felt about criticizing the group that kind of came in to clean up what was a mess that occurred under your watch. and it was a mess that reverberated through the industry and was an early domino basically in multiple collapses. Yeah, they can do a lot better.
Starting point is 01:08:40 I think they're trying their best, but the reality is they really need some help here and there and they'd behoove them to listen to more to us. We do speak to them. But yeah, like in the case of the NFTs, they really sold the nut low. You know, three arrows was like one of the largest holders of Pugentuins. I think we had maybe 100 of them.
Starting point is 01:08:59 It was our 50th floor now or something, right? Like, you know, and you've got all the art block stuff. Three Arrows is probably one of the biggest collectors of art blocks. These are generative art. And again, like, you know, they set some records on Sotheby's for digital art. But if you sold them now, I'm just telling you, those things are up 1020X, right? So, yeah, like, do I think that they're trying their best? Yes.
Starting point is 01:09:27 Do I think they can do better? Hell, yeah, they can do better. They can do a lot better. All right. So, you know, we've talked about, obviously, where you think other people did you wrong. You've also talked about, you know, some different scenarios of how 3C could have played out. So when you look back at, you know, what actually happened, what do you wish you had done differently? Well, I spoke about what pre-liquidation, what I thought would have been very important. And I think that would have resulted in a very, very different result.
Starting point is 01:09:58 I mean, it's hard to over-emphasize how different that would have been. You could imagine in the crypto cycles all of the bankruptcies that you kind of think about, these guys make multiples of their money four years later because what happens when, you know, you kind of want to be the buyer of a liquidation. You don't want to be the seller of a liquidation, right? So if you are able to wait out the cycle and then just sell on the, you know, two, three years later, you know, these guys just do in a much much, better. And that very much would have been possible with restructuring plans. And I've had creditors
Starting point is 01:10:34 say that they would have endorsed it and they agreed. And now, unfortunately, they haven't gotten in distribution. It's been two years. It's likely to go on for 10 years. And there's likely to be very high fees. And assets are going to get sold at, you know, I mean, you've got liquidators in place that, you know, are learning about crypto, but maybe don't know everything about. But so, but my question to you was, what do you wish you had done differently? Yes, that is what I wish I had done differently. I wish I had brought in a restructuring firm and said, we are going to sort this out, bring in the key creditors.
Starting point is 01:11:08 Fortunately, in the case of three arrows, there were only institutions and hide out worth. Relatively few number of creditors compared to any other estate. Whereas, you know, FDX has like a million plus creditors and, like, Voyager as super small retail and tons of retail. three hours has like 70 creditors, and three of them make up like three quarters of the creditor pool. So or more. And so really, you could have just brought three guys in a room and said, and a expert, I can name a couple, but like a restructuring expert, law firm, whatever.
Starting point is 01:11:45 And they would all come to a, you know, some ideas. And I think pretty much any one of those ideas would have been better than a full liquidation. liquidations are notoriously bad for creditors, right? So any one of those would have been good for everyone. That is my, you know, actually, I've thought about this a lot. I studied operations research, which is in economics and, you know, it's like kind of the intersection between economics and engineering and programming. And it's multi-discipline.
Starting point is 01:12:20 But we had a lot of courses. some of them, like accounting or whatever, I would argue we're like pretty useless. And the one course that we didn't have that I really wish we had was bankruptcy. Because every company goes bankrupt. And so it's not like a if this happens. It's like a when this happens, what are you supposed to do? And I am very open with people about, you know, what I wish I had done. And I would highly suggest to other people next crypto crash, there will be.
Starting point is 01:12:52 bankruptcies. It will happen. It's not going to be pretty. But when it does, do things the right way. Bring in a restructuring expert. Bring in the key stakeholders, whether they're investors or creditors or lenders, whatever they need be, and then come to a restructuring. And if I had that course in college, maybe it would have been in my mind. If I had some advice along the way, if I had brought in the right people, you know, if we had an in-house counsel, we were, you have to remember, we started three hours when we were 24 years old, sitting in a one better or a two better apartment and trading off the kitchen table. And so we were doing things our way, right? Like we grew in our way. And that's what helped us find really good trades and grow really quickly. But it also,
Starting point is 01:13:37 you know, we were missing some pieces. How do you grow to multi-billion and not have an in-house council? And my attitude at the time was in-house counselor generally like not very good. Like if you need lawyers, you hire an expert from an external law firm, not someone who's like a generalist who kind of knows a little bit about everything. But as it turns out, in a bankruptcy, that is specifically the person that will then go out and find the experts for you with a clear head. And despite them not really, you know, being the experts, right? And I wish we had been much better about that. At the beginning of the show, I referenced how there's largely negative sentiment against you from the crypto community.
Starting point is 01:14:17 And what, you know, I feel like I've seen a lot is this notion that you haven't really expressed remorse for what happened. Would you agree with that? I mean, am I sorry for a company going bankrupt? No. Like, companies go bankrupt all that. Every company goes bankrupt, right? It's how, it's what you do about it and how you, like, build and what you do about
Starting point is 01:14:38 it, right? And we're definitely trying our best. But yeah, like, I mean, I, Susan, spoken about this as well. Like, we're still young. We still think we can add value in various ways. Maybe we, maybe at a minimum we can just even tell the next three arrows how to do things better when they go bankrupt, because they will. And then we need to, you know, find the right way to do things. But, but yeah, like, and by the way, I have to say, like, the people that are negative are largely people that are not affected, like Mike Dutis, for example, or, you know, or, you know,
Starting point is 01:15:15 Or Nick Carter, for example. Like this guy, how many times have I invited him to an open, frank conversation? And he keeps starting it down. He's like scared to talk to me or something. But like, he, I, our biggest critics are either in jail, SBF, in massive litigation, DCG, with the New York Attorney General. That's serious. Or unaffected. Like Nick Carter.
Starting point is 01:15:44 I think he was just pissed off that. I called him out for Block 5. But yeah, like, I just find it absurd. Like, if you want to bring on Nick on here or find a neutral place, like, I'll talk to the guy. I've offered many times to just, like, to beat him. But he's scared. All right, Kyle. Well, you've answered all my questions, but I was curious if there's anything else that I haven't asked you that you'd like to say.
Starting point is 01:16:07 I think I would be remiss not to leave a little bit more on Ox Fun because I covered a quick overview. review. But there really is some cool innovation happening there. And let me just, let me just speak a little bit about the team because they would very much appreciate it. It's a big team. There's a bunch of users and investors, some of them creditors. They would appreciate that. And that's a good thing to do. So, so Oxfund is trying to build a kind of user, like earner of the trading fees can be also the user, but also they can know that the system is solvent because everyone's playing in the game of OX. There's no dollar peg, no death spiral. And also multi-collateral. That's the next thing coming. So the idea being that you can post any, and this was what made FTCSO great back in the
Starting point is 01:17:02 day, you could post any kind of collateral and give you an LTV for it. You can use it in various ways. And then you could trade anything you wanted, right? And there are other platforms that do this as well. But this is something that we thought was very important because the reality is people don't just hold stable coins. You don't get into crypto and just like hold dollars, right? You get the crypto because you want to hold mog because you want to hold, you know, pepe. You want to hold like anything, right? Eat, you know, everything. And and then you just want to put it together in one collateral pool. And then you might want to hedge it. Or you want to trade some derivative. You see Bitcoin making a move and you're like, you know, I want to fade this one. I want to hedge some of
Starting point is 01:17:42 stack or something like that. That's, I think, what FtX realized and kind of made a mark on. And we also realize and say, that's, that's a great product. All right. Well, Kyle, if we've made it to the end of all the questions, I appreciate you very much for coming on Unchained. Thank you, Laura. Thanks so much for joining us today. To learn more about Kyle, 3AC, and his current ventures, check out the show notes for this episode. Unchained is produced by me, Laura Shin, both out from Nelson Wong, Matt Peltcher, Juan Aranovich, Megan Gavis, Shashonk, and Market Korea.
Starting point is 01:18:15 Thanks for listening. Unchained is now a part of the Coin Desk Podcast Network. For the latest in digital assets, check out markets daily, five days a week, with host Noel Atchison. Follow the Coin Desk Podcast Network for some of the best shows in crypto.

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