Up First from NPR - Israel Strikes Iran, Washington Post Won't Endorse a Candidate, World Series Start

Episode Date: October 26, 2024

Israel hits military targets in Iran in retaliation for Iran's attacks earlier this month. The Washington Post editorial page declines to endorse a presidential candidate, shocking the paper's newsroo...m. Also, Game 1 of the World Series ends with thrills for the LA Dodgers and disappointment for the New York Yankees.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoicesNPR Privacy Policy

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Starting point is 00:00:00 Real quick, before today's Up First, it's been a wild and exhausting election season. I'll say, and as we get even closer to November 5th, as you continue to follow events with this podcast, we want you to know there are other ways to keep up with developments throughout the week. First, you can find a new episode of the NPR Politics Podcast with context and analysis on the big stories whenever they happen every weekday. Now how might this work into your busy day to day? You get an alert, big breaking news, you don't have time to think about
Starting point is 00:00:34 it or you don't know what to think about it, but you can look for the NPR Politics Podcast a few hours later. And then you can also listen to Consider This. It's the podcast where NPR covers one big story in depth every weekday evening. They're all over this election and the aftermath. So to recap now, you've got Up First in the Morning, Consider This in the Evening, and the NPR Politics podcast Anytime Big News Happens.
Starting point is 00:01:01 And Around the Clock Election News Survival Kit from NPR Podcast. Okay, thank you for listening. Now let's get back to business. Israel strikes back, hitting military targets in Iran. We are prepared on offense and defense to defend the state of Israel and the people of Israel. I'm Scott Simon.
Starting point is 00:01:25 I'm Ayesha Roscoe and this is Up First from NPR News. Israel's strikes are in retaliation for Iran's attack earlier this month. More on that in a moment. Also, a draft endorsement for Vice President Kamala Harris is scrapped. The Washington Post will not endorse a presidential candidate. What's behind the decision? And in Los Angeles, a 10th inning grand slam and a win for the Dodgers. Exactly the kind of baseball you expect in Game 1 of the World Series,
Starting point is 00:01:58 unless you're a Yankees fan. So please stay with us. We've got the news you need to start your weekend. Support for this podcast and the following message come from Autograph Collection Hotels, offering over 300 independent hotels around the world, each exactly like nothing else. Hand selected for their inherent craft, each hotel tells its own unique story through distinctive design and immersive experiences, from medieval falconry to volcanic wine tasting. Autograph Collection is part of the Marriott Bonvoy portfolio
Starting point is 00:02:34 of over 30 hotel brands around the world. Find the unforgettable at autographcollection.com. Wait, wait, don't tell me. Fresh air? Up first. NPR News Now, Planet Money, Ted Radio Susan Davis. Yes, there is more than one election happening podcasts with the bundle option. Learn more at plus.npr.org. Hey, it's Susan Davis. Yes, there is more than one election happening this year. There are 34 Senate seats up for grabs. And in the House, Republicans are clinging to a single
Starting point is 00:03:15 digit majority. Those races will determine what the next president can do with his or her power. We're covering it all this year, but we can't do it without your support. So help us out and sign up for NPR+. Go to plus.mpr.org. Israeli military spokesman Daniel Higary said Israel's overnight attack comes after more than a year of war fueled by Iran and its proxies. Like every other sovereign country in the world, the state of Israel has the right and the duty to respond. The U.S. says it wants this to be the end of Israel and Iran's direct military confrontation. And here's Daniel Estrin, from Tel Aviv. Daniel, thanks for being with us.
Starting point is 00:03:59 Thanks for having me, Scott. What exactly did Israel target? I spoke about this with an official who is briefed on the matter, an official who was not authorized to speak publicly about this, but who told me that there were three waves of Israeli strikes on Iran. The first wave of strikes was on Iran's air defenses. The second and third waves were on storage and production sites of ballistic missiles and drones. This official said that Israel's response was designed as a kind of a quid pro quo
Starting point is 00:04:28 after Iran carried out its missile strikes on Israel on October 1st and also designed in a way that Iran would be able to contain any reaction. Israel says that its retaliation against Iran is now over and Iran indeed is signaling that it's downplaying this. Iran's state news agency said Israeli airstrikes caused limited damage. It says civilian flights are up and running again in the country. It also said two of its soldiers were killed. So we will have to see if this does draw an Iranian response. We know the US had been sending air defenses and troops to the region in anticipation of
Starting point is 00:05:07 the strikes. Was the US involved in the Israeli attacks? The US says it was not involved directly in Israel's attacks. But the US had been very much involved behind the scenes, not only sending those air defenses and troops you mentioned, but in the last several weeks, the U.S. has been encouraging Israel very strongly not to hit nuclear facilities or oil facilities in Iran. And indeed, that's what happened. Israel did not attack nuclear or oil facilities.
Starting point is 00:05:36 And the U.S. seems satisfied with Israel's response. A senior U.S. official told reporters that Israel focused solely on military targets and avoided populated areas. And the U.S.'s main message here is that this should be the end of direct military exchange between Israel and Iran. Israel seems to be suggesting that this could be just the beginning and not the end. The official I spoke with said Israel's attack was designed to send a warning to Iran that Israel's intelligence and its air force are far-reaching and would be able to act in the
Starting point is 00:06:10 future. And Israel could even be trying to build a case for targeting Iran's nuclear facilities in the future. Of course, Daniel, Israel is still waging wars in Gaza and Lebanon. Do you foresee those conflicts reaching any kind of resolution soon? In Gaza on the short term, maybe there is a new U.S. diplomatic push for a hostage and ceasefire deal. There's a new Egyptian proposal on the table for a mini 10-day ceasefire. So we'll have to see how those efforts go. Long term though, Scott, it's very hard to see Israel ending
Starting point is 00:06:46 in a major final way, ending its operations in Gaza, when it doesn't have a clear plan in place for who takes over Gaza after the war ends. And as Israel's assault in North Gaza is only intensifying. On the Lebanon front, the US is pushing for a ceasefire there in the coming weeks, not in the coming months. And remember, in Israel, these wars have been costly for Israel.
Starting point is 00:07:10 Just in the last few days, a dozen Israeli soldiers were killed in Lebanon and in Gaza. Two Israeli civilians were killed recently from rocket fire from Lebanon. So that is also a factor, certainly, in how Israel calculates how long it can go on fighting. And here's Daniel Estrin in Tel Aviv. Daniel, thanks so much. You're welcome, Scott. The motto of the Washington Post is democracy dies in darkness. And yet in the final days of a presidential race that's too close to call, the Post is not endorsing either candidate.
Starting point is 00:07:47 And peer media correspondent David Fokkenflick broke this story and joins us. David, thanks for being with us. Pleasure. The Post is known for its political coverage. It's the paper that broke the Watergate story and many more without fear or favor. We've seen the movies. Why is it stepping away from making an endorsement in this presidential race? So let's go first to the stated reason posted yesterday just before noon from the
Starting point is 00:08:11 publisher and chief executive, Will Lewis. He says that the Post wants to return to its roots independent of partisan interests. It sort of has for decades dialed itself as an independent newspaper. Under owner Jeff Bezos, he said they are going to for the future, not endorse in presidential races and seek to attain that. Now, this was a paper that has been editorially largely supportive, not uniformly, but largely supportive of the Biden-Harris administration. There had been a draft of an endorsement in the works endorsing Vice President Kamala Harris for the presidency. And this is a newspaper that has been in the vanguard of reporting on former President Donald Trump's alleged wrongdoing and potential illegalities in office and has denounced him
Starting point is 00:08:54 editorially for that on its editorial pages all throughout. That proposed endorsement, which had been embraced by the editorial page editor, doesn't come as a surprise. But right now, if you're looking at it on its own terms, the explanation, you look at a time when the media is under attack, trust is at record lows, particularly among conservatives, especially among Trump supporters. This is on its surface an effort by the owner, Jeff Bezos, to try to remediate and address that. What's the reaction been like at the Post?
Starting point is 00:09:21 Well, because of the Post's record in its reporting and because of its strong opinions talking about Trump being unfit for office in its separately run editorial side, particularly as a result of the January 2021 efforts to deny President Biden's certification of his win, there's been furor. There's been tumult inside the Post and to some degree outside of it as well. Resignation of Robert Kagan, a longtime columnist editor at large. He's been warning for years of Trump as an authoritarian in the making. And Robert Kagan is no liberal either.
Starting point is 00:09:50 He is absolutely not a liberal by any stretch or means. 10 opinion writers at the Post denounced the Post's decision in a posting they did on its own website. You saw Woodward and Bernstein come out. You saw Marty Barron, the lionized former executive editor of the Post, call it cowardice and spineless. And you saw over 1,600 cancellations of digital subscriptions there three hours after the story broke.
Starting point is 00:10:14 And that's happening against a backdrop in which Trump has been attempting to directly and expressly intimidate the press, saying that if he wins office once more, that he will wreak vengeance against it. And if you think about Jeff Bezos, yes, he's the owner of the Post, but of if he wins office once more, that he will wreak vengeance against it. And if you think about Jeff Bezos, yes, he's the owner of the Post, but of course, the founder of Amazon. He has a ton of business interests worth billions involving the federal government. Amazon's shipping, it's cloud computing contracts, and his space company, Blue Origin, has a multi-billion dollar deal with federal government to take people into the heavens.
Starting point is 00:10:42 Pete This follows a similar decision by the publisher of the Los Angeles Times. Is it a similar story and reasoning by the owner there? Yeah, and interestingly, there is no formal publisher there. It's all being decided by owner Patrick Soon-Shong. There had also been an editorial in support of Kamala Harris being drafted, and he decided to kill it. That led to the resignation of the editorial center and two other editorial writers there. Patrick Soon-Shung, again, a civic leader stepped forward to buy the Times to try to sustain it and at
Starting point is 00:11:11 same time he's a billionaire, physician, inventor with major interest before federal regulators. Should Trump wins, again, he is threatening this vengeance that I mentioned. And so here's the question, are these figures trying to at a time of low trust in the media redefine their papers as more independent and away from partisan interests just days before an election that their own editorial pages say may define the future of the American democratic experiment for decades to come? Or is this a moment where paper are buckling in the face of potential pressure because of course this race is so close they don't know who's going to win.
Starting point is 00:11:45 And here's David Fokinflick. Thanks so much. Great reporting. You bet. Traffic in Los Angeles yesterday was a nightmare. And for the New York Yankees, so was game one of the World Series. Isn't traffic always a nightmare in Los Angeles? Anyway, an extra inning, a grand slam, and a win
Starting point is 00:12:12 for the hometown Dodgers. ESPN's Michelle Steele joins us. Michelle, thanks for being with us. I don't know how any Dodgers fans went to sleep after that game, Scott. Oh, I mean, my gosh, six to three, 10th inning walk-off grand slam by Freddie Freeman. What an ending it was just terrific wasn't it? I mean
Starting point is 00:12:32 that's what this time of year is all about. Oh absolutely can I just set the scene here? Sure. For what happened? I'm ready to relive it all go ahead. Dodgers fans will be with me on this one Yankees lead 3-2 men on first and second base the Yankees intentionally walk Mookie Betts to get to Freddie Freeman. Now you might be asking yourself, why would you do that? Well, Freeman is basically playing on one leg. He's got a sprained right ankle.
Starting point is 00:12:57 He's not gonna hit with any power. No way, no way. Yeah, no, not that guy. And the rest is history. Freeman hits his first home run since September 16, bases loaded, first walk-off, grand slam in World Series history, channeling Kirk Gibson in his walk-off home run in 1988 in the World Series.
Starting point is 00:13:20 And there's a reason, Scott Simon, that this is called the Fall Classic. Can't wait for game two. Yeah. So many stars between these two teams. Freddie Freeman, Shohei Otani, Mookie Betts, Aaron Judge, Juan Soto, Giancarlo Stanton, I could go on.
Starting point is 00:13:37 We'd run out of money then though. You can't go on after that, after those contracts. Oh, mercy, yes. But that's part of what makes it, and of course, Shohei Otani, his first year with the Dodgers, his first year in the playoffs after missing all of them in all six seasons with the LA Angels. I mean, there's no predicting, but what an opportunity to see what, you know, a man who's already acclaimed as one of the greats of all time and maybe the greatest playing in these kinds of circumstances. Yeah, you know, a man who's already acclaimed as one of the greats of all time and maybe the greatest playing
Starting point is 00:14:06 in these kinds of circumstances. Yeah, you know, you went through all of those stars and these games are absolutely loaded on both sides here, but I want to make a special mention for Shohei Otani because the whole world watches this guy. I mean, there are some reports saying that more people were watching him in Japan in the NLCS than they were even in the United States. He's an absolute superstar and is the
Starting point is 00:14:31 pressure reaching him? I don't think so. I mean he's playing great. He's a lot happier. He looks a lot happier as a Dodger playing in the World Series than he did as an angel going home to Japan every year for the last six years after the final game of the regular season Yeah, you know Scott there was a video That circulated of him last year after an angels loss where the guy looked to be almost on the verge of tears People around him saw how unsatisfied he was because he came to this country to compete for championships He said after the game last night. He's just grateful to be in this position. And you know what? If you watch him, he's showing swagger, he's showing fire. It's great to see. Don't look for him to pitch in this series. Dave
Starting point is 00:15:12 Roberts has slammed the brakes on that idea, but the rest of his game is on full display. Oh boy, and I got to ask about Fernando Valenzuela. The Dodger great passed away Tuesday the age of 63. Fans might remember Fernando Mania, the magical 1981 season that ended with a World Series title. Dodgers remembered him last night. Oh yeah, they played a video tribute before the game and as you can imagine, plenty of people in the stands with number 34 jerseys. He's heavy on the mind this week for that franchise. The last time the Dodgers played the Yankees, right? Valenzuela was in the rotation.
Starting point is 00:15:53 He started in one game three for them. Oral Hersheyheiser and Steve Yeager walked out in number 34 jerseys when they came out to throw the first pitch. It's really sad, of course. I meant so much to that franchise past the week before the World Series, but what an appropriate time to honor someone who meant so much to this team, Scott. Yeah. Michelle Steele of ESPN. Take care. Talk to you soon. Thank you.
Starting point is 00:16:17 Sure. And that's a first for Saturday, October 26, 2024. I'm Scott Simon. And I'm Aisha Roscoe. Andrew Craig produced today's podcast with help from Fernando Naro. Our director is Michael Radcliffe. Our editors are Hannah Block, Emily Kopp, Will Jarvis, Ed McNulty, and Melissa Gray, who are all wise and all smooth like butter. Hannah Glovna is our technical director with engineering support from Stacy Abbott, Andy
Starting point is 00:16:50 Huther and Arthur Halliday-Lorent. They put up with so much from us and we appreciate it. Yeah they put up with us. Evie Stone is our senior supervisor and editor. Sarah Lucy Oliver is our executive producer with help this week from Julia Redpath, Louise Clemens is our Deputy Managing Editor. Tomorrow on the Sunday story of Forgotten War. That's how an exhausted doctor described the conflict in Sudan and the resulting humanitarian crisis.
Starting point is 00:17:19 We'll hear about the country's civil war and how Sudan got to this point. For more news, interviews, sports, music, you can tune into Weekend Edition on your radio. Also go to stations.npr.org to find your local NPR station. On the Cold Switch podcast, we think about race and identity all the time. On a recent episode, we tried to make sense of the devastating violence in Gaza by turning to James Baldwin, the writer and intellectual who thought a lot about what was happening in Israel during his lifetime. His words speak to the present in unexpected ways. Hear how they might help you think through it too,
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