Well There‘s Your Problem - Episode 97: Mont Blanc Tunnel Fire
Episode Date: February 16, 2022Truck goes in tunnel. The inevitable happens. Our Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/wtyppod/ Our Merch: https://www.solidaritysuperstore.com/wtypp Send us stuff! our address: Well There's Your Po...dcasting Company PO Box 40178 Philadelphia, PA 19106 DO NOT SEND US LETTER BOMBS thanks in advance in the commercial: Local Forecast - Elevator Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com) Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
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Open wide for podcast. It's your slop. It's a podcast. It is in fact what you came here to see
Which is
Well, there's your problem. It's a podcast about engineering disasters. It has slides
I'm Justin Ross. The active person is talking right now. My pronouns are he and him. Okay, go
I am Alice Coldwell Kelly. The person who's talking now my pronouns are she and her yay Liam. Yeah, Liam
Hello, I am Liam Anderson. My pronouns are he him. I'm the guy swearing at you for the podcast Twitter
Now is it down? Yeah. Well, because there's your quality using good. Yeah, if you know, I'm an audio file
This is why I don't tell anyone that I'm an audio file. I only fucking listen to what there's your problem on vinyl
Yeah, it's weird. We actually make Ross press it himself
When it's like a three hour episode
Yeah, yeah, we actually also release on laser disc
We recorded lossless version
We record a flak version of each of these and then we just keep it for ourselves
We don't let you listen to it because you don't deserve it. You don't listen yet
We will laser disc version is great because you can use that scroll wheel to go
Individually through each frame, which is identical to the previous one because it's a slideshow
I
Do like the idea of us releasing on title
I just just it flack or something. Oh, yeah, if you want that extra crisp Alice, you can get that
You don't deserve Chris William. So
sorry
You deserve whatever the $2 a month you pay you go get whatever Liam we have in stock. All right. Yeah, this is America
We don't call it crisp. We call it a chip
Chip Alice
Chip Liam. Yeah, Chip. Yeah, dude. I Alice. Do they have fried pickle chips or crisps?
Like over in Glasgow, they're just about making their debut now that we're getting more American fast food chains
Like I think smash burger has them
Yeah, and obviously as a transgender woman, I I love a pickle and I love a fried food. So this is perfect for me
I I am a big big fried pickle chip guy
Roz, do you like a fried pickle chip? I like a fried pickle chip. It's very good. Yes
You got to get that like garlic mayo going on. This is why I weigh 900 pounds
Yeah, I
You what we're at the
We can't do the live show all in person because we'd all have to roll each other up the hill
I broke down 98 explore. Yeah, the thing about the live show is we can't do one in Pennsylvania for a while because the three of us
Exceed any safe weight limit for the venue collectively
Oh
Man
I was feeling good about myself today
Here we are being fat phobic to ourselves
That's right. That's right. Listen, if you can't be prejudiced against yourself, who the hell can you be prejudiced against?
That's my philosophy. Well, someone told me a couple weeks ago that a bicycle infrastructure was fat genocide
So we covered that pretty well last episode
I blocked you. Are they blocked me too?
I think they got the triple. They blocked us. They blocked all of us
So, you know, I I love when I just go to some random person like
I random person say and then just get blocked at the next instant. I'm like, ah
Make me feel warm inside. Yeah. Yeah
Well, there's the guy who told me to eat shit you fat fuck when I critiqued bar store and then blocked me
Barstool has no fucking standing to be calling anyone fat like barstool fans
You fucking coward like no come out here and fight like maybe I'll sit on you. Maybe I'll eat you
Who knows come out here and find out beat your fate asshole. I do think that's uh, that is um, that as a uh, sort of um
Method of uh interacting with people is not a great one. You insult them then then you block them. It's like well, you know
You want to you want to prove that you're able to withstand?
You know the retort or whatever. I I don't know why you insult and then block. That's that's kind of you know, shitty
The move of posting bushy dude is like uh, uh, it's like the mute the gentleman's mute
Where you just let them tire themselves out for as long as it takes until they realize that you're not responding to them
See also our pinned comments. Yeah that guy
I don't know if he's still going as of today, but he
You were probably right in making me delete the retort from the podcast account, but like yes
Let's complain to the current about that and I was like brah brah's maybe delete the account even though
Maybe delete the comedy though. Wasn't that bad and she's like
He does have a point. Oh, I was like, no, he doesn't brah's ever has a point only leo
Yeah, so
What do you see on the screen here?
Are the remains of a truck
It looks in fine shape. I mean, I've seen worse. Yes, and it's in central pennsylvania. That's true. Yeah
I've seen some shit
It's in a hole
Right in the caves. Yeah
Um, it's not supposed to be like that. Oh
Uh, today we're going to talk about the 1999 mont blanc tunnel fire for which primary sources weren't possible to find
Very irritating stuff that was supposed to be in the public domain was stuff
I had to pay for to look at and I refused to do that on principle
I'm not gonna pay to view a public domain article
Very poorly reported, especially in english, uh, like you google this stuff and like the you know, the biggest the biggest
Responses now are like
Some journalists going. Oh, yeah, I wrote this story about this that I actually turned out wasn't true at all. Yes
Uh, so like thanks. That's helpful. That's very helpful
But first we have to do the goddamn news
To make a northwest passage
Listen, uh
I my current obsession like the guy who's gotten under my skin on twist of the most recently
Is the guy who's like actually the freedom convoy in canada has a left-wing class character
Those nazi flags, you know, they just get there
Socialists
Excuse me as I stick my hands up my
He managed to get the perfect tweet which was like, oh, I'd like to see you keep a process without like nazi flag free
They just they just generate themselves and it's like
So far 100 success rate on on not having any nazi flags at anything
I've been to a lot of demos in my life and I don't think I see nazi flags by the people we were fighting
It's just like those right-wing trolls who uh go to like a big, uh, dsa protest and then they unfurl the banner
That says it has dsa shaking hands with nambla. You know, it's the same thing, right?
Yeah, they're doing like ops to discredit
Cesis is trying to discredit the freedom convoy by bringing in nazi flags that they had from home from their ukrainian grandpas
There was uh, there was a uh, an article on I think Barry weiss's sub-stack. Oh, christ
Jesus, man
Why do you even know that?
What do
The truckers actually want in the opening paragraph was something like well the freedom convoy has a lot of diverse different types of
people, right? Not all of them are opposed to just
whites
And and they're not all opposed to these man dates, right?
It's not only about vaccine mandates and then she they proceed to interview
16 people who all are mad at vaccine mandates
um
Yeah, and like barry they're not they're not mad at you vaccine mandates for the same reason you are they're not on some like
Emily Oster
We have to get the schools open because I hate my children
Shit. No, this is just purely just introduced as a gay communist who is going to inject me with the 5g
I don't want to therefore i'm going to park my privately owned mind you tractor trailer on the ambassador bridge
Which is what we're seeing here, right? Yes. So what happened was they don't they're not actually parking on the ambassador bridge
They're blocking it at the end of the ambassador bridge
And all these trucks full of people who aren't in the freedom convoy are stuck on the ambassador bridge the ambassador bridge
Of course links Detroit to Windsor and 25 percent of the trade of trade between Canada the united states
By value not by weight or by volume, but by value no one ever talks about that part goes over this bridge
um
Yeah, all the maple syrup coming south and then all of whatever Canada buys from you coming north lots of auto parts
I believe
Because ford has a battery right over the bridge in Windsor. I think yeah
Um, you know and this I I thought this was an interesting demonstration of um, you know
People moved to like we moved to trucking absolutely everything
Uh because of a lot of reasons but one of them was you know supposed flexibility of the truck
Yeah, you can take another route, right? Yeah, and then it turns out
Uh, actually no
No, this is the only route the trucks can practically take is over this 92 year old bridge
Uh, isn't there another bridge like upstream by like a little bit? Yeah, you 60 miles up the river
There's the blue water bridge, which is actually a wider bridge, but it has smaller customs facilities
Ah, okay. So yeah, so you got to get on your like shengen shit
You got to like nafta nafta a bit more until there's no border checks at all
honestly though, um
That would make for an interest some interesting times. It's stupid that goods can go across
Without being held up by I mean to a point
Not being held up by customs, uh, but we can't you didn't used to need a passport to go to canada
And uh, you're doing for no good fucking reason because 9 11 because of all those canadians. I know why I know why
Yeah, because 19 canadians flew that's hijacked planes
Uh into into the world trade center famous canadian zackery. What is his name? Zachary missouri. Zacharias missouri. Zachariah. Yes, there we go
Mm-hmm. Mm-hmm. Yes famous famous fan of the habs
Of course the habs are a designated terrorist organization
Yeah, you just pull the expose balaclava down over your face and then you you take over the aircraft sure
But uh, yeah, so the the freedom convoy are people associated with it are blocking the ambassador bridge
And that's some affords plants are having to be idled. Um, you know, this has some
Some knock-on effects, but I think it's mostly the automotive industry that's feeling it
This this this is costing like 200 million dollars a day canadian. So I don't know that isn't real money myself
I might have a job now. Oh, hell. Yeah, boy. You're back. You're musing yourself from your other job to accept a new job
Which is a girl boss. Um
Yeah, so this this might be the thing that kills the freedom convoy, right?
Because you can you can fuck with the population of a capital city for as long as you want, right? Yeah, uh, that's that's fine
They don't care about you doing arson or hate crimes
You can't fuck with the Ford Motor Corporation
You cannot fuck with the Ford Motor Corporation and you can't fuck with the money
And I think once you do fuck with the money, you're gonna you're gonna find out very quickly. Um, so spam
Well, well, at least you're getting a penis in large now. So, you know, you've got that going for you. Yeah
Just
But I call me Liam ginormous shlong anderson. I'm yeah, absolutely. We're gonna introduce you as that the whole time
And it definitely has been frustrating seeing people carry water for the freedom convoy and like oh, yeah
Real working-class people when you know, most of them. They're not these are these are almost entirely people who have
The ability to take two weeks off work and bring their truck that they own to go protest
Uh, a thousand miles away, you know a guy who drives are like tfi international or jb hunt or something like that
They're they're not in this this protest
If you drive a truck for a wage as opposed to being an owner operator
You would have a hell of a time trying to participate in the uh freedom convoy because I imagine
The guy who monitors the gps on your truck is going to give you a phone call and say why are you in Ottawa?
We're supposed to be in winnipeg
Yeah, yeah, yeah, this is this is like a small business tyrant sort of like, uh, jackery that's happening here
Exactly. I was gonna call it a jackery because of the language laws. It's like, uh, it's like a fascist sort of like reactionary
Riot on the one hand the jackery on the other and you got to use both
yes
the french
A jackery jackeries weren't weren't fascist. I'm gonna have to like correct myself there. I just want to use a french word for riot
I am I apparently there's some rumblings about trying to get a united states freedom convoy started
I've seen that so I'm just gonna go straight to washington dc and run down every pedestrian they see
Well, kiss dharma kiss dharma the famous like worm slug person
leader of the opposition here managed to
Get like heckled and assaulted by the british freedom convoy, which was five guys
But five guys who like by accident showed up in the right place to do that. So, you know
So anyway, yeah, um, if uh, if you live in dc be prepared to see some morons rolling cold because they're mad about vaccines
mm-hmm
Be prepared for the fucking uh, the canadian government and the ontario provincial government to finally kick the rcmp in the
OPP into like acting like it's the ochre crisis and doing some repression finally
Yeah, you know, they gotta they they they gotta just think about these people like their first nation's
Need you to turn on the racism. Yeah, exactly
Appreciate that all of us went to the same tasteless joke there. Yeah, exactly. I I apologize to our indigenous viewers
um
All right in other news
In
Sao Paulo
A contractor drilling the new I believe line nine of the Sao Paulo metro
Accidentally drilled into uh, I believe a sewer cistern
Oh, you don't want to do that. I think it's a combined sewer stormwater infrastructure thing
Um, and as a result the entire brand new subway tunnel under construction filled with poop
That's that's not so good
Yes, that's not ideal. You don't want that to happen poop is always funny
It is true. Hmm
All the workers managed to get out. I believe two were treated for contact with sewage
Oh, yeah, not good. But uh, yeah, so this is this is a pretty bad situation to be in if you are
Trying to build a tunnel and that fills up with poop
Hmm. Well that that civil engineering degree really paying dividends are us. Yes
You don't you don't you don't want to do that
Uh line nine has had many issues during construction
um, but recently um after a long pause in construction they restarted it as a public-private partnership with the spanish infrastructure company called
echiona
right
It's a spanish for here is the poop
Apparently, yeah, what a beautiful language
I I paid uh, 250 000 dollars to tell you that uh, don't put poop in that
Mm-hmm. That's that's called consultancy
It's a pretty good pretty good, uh pretty good start. Don't fill the hole with poop when the hole is not supposed to have poop in it
But uh, yeah, this is uh, this has been a couple videos of this floating around on like youtube and twitter
I can say is yeah, all I can say is uh, wow, that looks expensive
Expensive and probably doesn't smell great either. Well, I'd say it's a kind of a shitty situation. Here's a shitty situation. Yes
Low effort poop jokes
Uh, good luck to these folks
Absolutely, have have have an interesting moment
Yeah, you lead an interesting life. It's just poop falling from the ceiling
Yeah, this is uh, this is what happens when the poop submerges the fan
um
Yeah
gross
Poop is funny poop is funny. That is true. That is true. Yeah
Onward to
Our neck our our our subject today. That's the end of the news
All right, this is what a tunnel looks like when it's not full of poop
Mm-hmm very clean very clean tunnel here very someone's been through that with a blower. I really appreciate that. Yes
I believe this is the goddard base tunnel
um
so
Now we've talked about tunnels on the show before
One of the things we talk about extensively is how you know tunnels. They're good for trains
They're good for boats
Sometimes they're good for buses, but usually not
Uh, preferably you have electric buses
In there
What they're really really good for though is individual teslas
Oh, yeah individual teslas or like
Individual cars driving through the tunnel and trucks full of flammable shit driven by just guys
Right. Yeah potential freedom convoy adherents. Yeah. Yeah, exactly
You know, it's great to have all these individual vehicles navigating the tunnel on their own without you know any kind of uh
Uh, supervision now, obviously truck drivers are professionals people driving cars or you know morons usually
Yeah, you still don't either way. You don't really have to have any like specific training to use a tunnel
They don't stop you before you go in like, okay. Where's your tunnel license?
Well, the english I'm sure are working on it after today's incident. They did put in some
precautions like that in the tunnel we're talking about
Um, the as as an english woman this appeals to my heart of asking people whether they have a license for the activity
They're about to conduct
Oi, do you have a license? You have a license for that tunnel
That's subterranean traversal you got a license for that
But generally speaking when you build a tunnel that's designed nice not for a nice clean electric train
Not for a boat
Not for an electric bus
But for cars and trucks that run on diesel and gasoline it complicates things a lot because you need
massive amounts of ventilation
And you need like all kinds of safety systems because at any point
Someone could take a hard ride into a wall and burst into flames and kill everyone, right? I think we'll do that
They love doing it. Yes
It's it's everyone's favorite thing to do
In a tunnel is they just crash into a wall and explode you guys remember cruising exotica. It's kind of like that
Yes
um
Now with that in mind, let's talk about transporting goods
from italy
To france and vice versa
Hey, you want to put that shit on a mule and like haul it way up over the Alps
Slut out Hannibal. That's what you had to do
for most
Of recorded human history
Right guy in a big like wool cake for an Alpenstock and he like, you know leads those mules with all your
Also parts or whatever you want to you know deliver
And that that's it. You know, yeah, yeah to go through like really gnarly mountain passes and all that stuff
Um now by the mid 19th century, we had railroads, right?
And the railroads got into like the foothills of the Alps and fairly well up river valleys
Right, but they didn't they didn't quite didn't quite cross them
um
You know, so the railroad would end where it ended
And you take everything out of the boxcars and you put it on mules and then you mule it over the mountain
And you put it back on a train on the other side, right?
And you know in in in the summer
Okay, you can put them on like carts in the winter sometimes you could put them on sleds
But a lot of times the mountain pass was just closed, you know, you could you couldn't ship things in the winter
right
sure
Now in the late 1800s several several major railroads were finally driven through the Alps, right?
so
You had the line from Turin
to Mondane, which is somewhere over here that went on through uh
Shambhuri and Grenoble
The thing is every every place name that you pronounce ends with like west virginia after shambhuri west virginia
Grenoble west virginia. Yeah
Um, so this was opened in 1871. This is a good double track electrified line
It wasn't electrified when it opened, but it was electrified by like 1910 or something
This is this is something very helpful to spb. The Swiss railroad is that uh, there's fuck all coal in switzerland
Uh, which means you can either do like a a wood burning steam engine, which they tried for a bit
Or you can electrify once electrification is a thing and that's what they did very early
Yeah, and uh, well during coal shortages is world war two
They actually took some of their steam engines
Because they didn't have any access to coal
And they just added electric resistance heaters in the uh firebox how put a panograph on top
That rolls that's that's your
That's your poor man's electric locomotive. It's engineering. Yeah
um
So you had the line along the coast that went from marseille to uh
Ventamiglia
I don't yeah
Yeah, okay, okay, and that goes through monaco. Right. So that's it. That was another option. That was opened in 1872
This was another good double track main line
And then the the third line was uh, torrent
Denise
Right, you got both of those, right? Yeah. Well, those are the easy ones
Um, and that was uh, that one took a long time to build because it was uh, it was built
During world war one
Oh, in two countries. We're fighting each other. Oh, perfect. Yeah, so actually a lot of the capital
Yeah, well, no, they were still building it because they assumed I guess well after the war, you know, we'll probably
We'll probably be fine, right
Yeah, it's like the it's like the the the end of the transcontinental railroad when the two guys meet each other
But they're almost trying to kill each other with hammers
A result of this is the tender line is what it's called
Um, a lot of the engineering works a lot of the engineering works have built-in fortifications
Nice. Yeah, so like the tunnel
Shooting at each other
The the tunnel will have like, uh, you know some uh, some like, um, slits are firing guns out of right next to the portal, you know
um
So this was this was not finished until 1928 though
Um, and it was just in time for there never to be another war between trance and italy exactly
um
So and that was that was built to a much lower standard than either the other lines also
but the um
the line up here from uh turn to mondane was the uh,
The busiest one right because it's the most direct route
To like leon and onto paris and places like that
I think turin's the largest city in this in this map here
Yeah, turin is and that's where they make all the stuff is turin
Yeah, um shrouds famously
Yes shrouds fiat
It's droughts of fiat's
Mm-hmm. Mm-hmm. It's jesus, but he's three wheeling uh a fiat an old school fiat 500
They have like a miraculous topolino
Well, I mean in the cars universe. What kind of car would jesus be that's a real question
um
And absolutely nukes out you go
I think the answer is there's like schisms and fights over what kind of car people believe
Jesus to have done that makes a lot of sense actually. Yeah, doubt you go
I don't know if there's um, I don't know if there's any
Cars indigenous to the middle east
You might say
I think there's like a couple of like turkish brands, but if you count them maybe
Oh, yeah, that makes sense
I don't know if you cars of mesopotamia
um
Yeah, yeah
The question wasn't like an aromaiac car would be that's quite vexed or aromaiac obviously
That's true. Yeah. Yeah, that's true
Um, anyway, so this is a very direct route over the mountains
For its time
But after world war two we invented a new concept
Which is let's get rid of all these old fashioned electric trains and replace them with nice new shiny diesel trucks for moving everything
I'll tell you right
You're um, yeah, so but that means you need new road routes over the alps
because while
The roads had been improved. They were still pretty bad
Right as here's uh, here's part of the mountain pass that follows
Roughly the same route as a tunnel. We're about to discuss
You start down a mountain
That looks very fun to drive if you're not in any hurry and you're not driving a massive truck
Exactly, right? This this uh, this sort of switch back road. It's a hill climb, but uh hill descent
Yeah, this sort of switch back road is like all over these passes that you had to take and you had you know, you're
Your your shitty citron truck or whatever
With loaded with like, I don't know a bunch of like
Pigs or something. Sure. Um, yeah, and then and then you have to like drive up this mountain and the engine
Like stalls out at like 25 miles an hour or something
Um, you know, and it takes you three hours to go
um, you know
Five miles horizontally and half a mile vertically
um
But yeah, so this is this these passes are slow. They were unreliable
You didn't really have snow removal. So they were closed in the winter. They were impassable motor vehicles
uh, yeah, the ship things like trains the ship things by train and
This this was a problem because again in the 20th century we had a goal to ship everything by truck
right
So plans were developed for the longest road tunnel the world had ever seen
Directly through Mont Blanc
Isn't Mont Blanc this massive heap of granite? Yes. Yes. Here's some guys surveying on the top of it
The tunnel
Yeah, you'd climb them out
That's kind of cool. Check surveying is kind of a cool job except when we gotta see when you're getting shot at
I never read ahead to the safety third so it comes as a total surprise to me
It's not today's today safety third though
Uh, okay
So the Mont Blanc crossing would be more northerly than any of the existing railways that went into france
Right and it would offer a more direct route
Not only to france, but also
destinations like Geneva
It would bring Milan about a hundred kilometers closer to the french border by road as well
Right so in 1946
Count Dino Laura Totino
Wow
That's children's television. You made that up
Dino Laura Totino decided the tunnel would be a good idea and he just started digging right?
Uh, the french Dino the digger. Yeah, the french town of shimoni
It's shimoni, right? Sure. Why not? It's probably sheminwabba. Who cares dude? I I don't know the shaminy
shaminy
Jesus christ. All right. Well, you know the
Fucking uh, the mansion over in fairmont park is called shimoni. So and it's spelled the same way
Yeah, alice. Yeah alice. Okay. Yeah, excuse me. Yeah, excuse me. Anyway
Okay, shamanu, right shamanu
Shoving a love of ding dong if you will
They granted him room for surveying the tunnel portal on the other side
The italian government found out he was digging the tunnel and he they shut down the whole operation
Hey quit it quit it. You're not allowed to do that. It's a hard job to do nothing
After about 260 meters of tunnel had been bored, right?
But you know the desire for this tunnel had been proven, right?
People wanted to drive their car through the mountain and crash into the wall and die in a fire, right?
Yeah, of course an irrepressible human instinct. Yes. It's like going in a cave
Baby
To be like why I don't want to like slam my car into this wall at 100 miles an hour, but
bad
and less
so
France and italy conceptually agreed to fund and construct the tunnel in 1949
That tunnel was the tunnel companies were chartered formally in 1953
construction didn't begin until 1959
Some of the initial plans called for two separate tubes, but ultimately the design chosen had a single tube with two lanes
Oh good
That that seems more adaptive preventing disasters any any wheel movement in either direction instant death
Instant death and I was more efficient at killing people. Yes. I was just thinking that you can really spice up your
Fatality count
Absolutely. Absolutely. You see a car coming towards you. You don't like the look of just yank that
Shit to the left and uh, both of you die. Yes instantly. I'm so sick. I've seen Porsche Cayenne's
Right to the right into the wall. I go
The mont block tunnel was to be 11 kilometers long
And the steepest point would be two and a half kilometers under the top of the mountain
This was the deepest tunnel in the world until the goddard base tunnel opened in 2016
Don't don't be in there thinking about the fact that you have two and a half kilometers of granite over your head
Thank you, Alice
All all that granite is you got a thing all that granite is actually keeping the rest of the granite from falling on you
Hey, don't take your life for a granite. I think is what you meant to say. Wow
Thank you. We're on fire today, bro. I had a lot for lunch. I feel great. I almost did that
Do you know how much it costs near me now seven goddamn dollars seven dollars at the whole
Getting getting closer to making you both Muslim
Do I get a
Seven dollars is
We used to eat a lot more halal food than we do now. We used to go down to the halal truck outside the
AICP islamic center like every single day
Yeah
My favorite was during Ramadan when they when they just opened it late
But because we live in west philly, we were now also observing the fast
Yeah, basically because they didn't open the truck until like 11
It's like how having a vegetarian girlfriend makes you vegetarian too by default, you know, you you live around enough Muslims and eventually you
Uh, you're fasting
Exactly. I didn't believe that was true until our roommate literally started dating a vegan girl and himself
Went from meat loving shrub to vegetarian shrub. Oh, yeah, it happens. It happens. I'll do that to you
So the main part of this tunnel was blasted, right? There was a huge drilling machine on rails
You see here a guy like ladling up a dynamite to Mont Blanc
And they're like, are you gonna build the tunnel? He's like, no, I just hate this fucking thing. So anyway, I started blasted
Yeah
This huge drilling machine named jumbo
Right here to me jumbo. Yeah, if it was if it was french, it probably would have been like jumbo or something like that
Ridiculous. Yeah
We call it jim bob for short
They they'd roll this thing up to the face of the rock
They drill holes in the uh in the rock and you put sticks of dynamite in there
And then you roll it away and you blow up the dynamite
We clear away the rubble you put down more rails you repeat this process until you get through the whole whole mountain, right?
They used about 1200 tons of TMT to bore the whole tunnel, right?
Now during the construction about 23 guys died
Including three in an avalanche that hit the italian work pants. Yeah
I mean, this is like that's the thing about the Alps. You can just die in an avalanche
Constantly all the time is what like the deadliest front of world war one because like a mountain just falls on you
That's what happens when you use artillery on the on the on the mountain
Hmm
Well, maybe you could like shoot artillery at the enemy and have an avalanche bury them
And then also bury you done. Yeah
You got the phrase danger close comes to mind
This is uh, this is one of the portals. I don't remember which one you can see all the
Tiny narrow gauge trains they use to carry the spoil away
I love a tiny narrow gauge train
I love a tiny narrow gauge train
Here's uh, here's a few inside the tunnel. You can see this is it has a very large cross section
Uh, you have your two narrow gauge tracks in here. You have your big ventilation tubes
Because that's that's always the problem with supplying
When you're building a tunnel is you got to supply fresh air and you got to get rid of the bad air
um
You know, so you need lots and lots of that ventilation while you're building it
And then well also after it's finished if it's a red tunnel that road tunnel, then you definitely need lots of ventilation
Yeah, so people don't die. Exactly
It's very it's a very difficult process and you're only making it harder on yourself by trying to put fucking cars in there
But I want to drive my
Thinking about my own death every 30 meters, man. Mm-hmm. Uh, just thinking about it
August 14th, 1962 they hold through right?
um
You know, is it really calling a hole through? Yeah, you hold through
that's
Nice, I mean, I like I said, this is a very arousal
So this is the pair of the workers clambering over the pile of spoil from the last explosion
Uh, you can see, you know the the two the two sides of the tunnel were out of plumb by
13 centimeters. Wow, that's not bad for you know under a big fucking mountain. Oh, yeah
And then, you know, the workmen celebrated the exchange flags
You know, then they start fitting out the work fitting out the tunnel, right for guns
Yes
Here you can see some of the dignitaries taking the shitty little train to the uh to to the place where
They hold through some fantastic like european post-war faces there. Oh, yeah, everyone looks like kissinger
Everyone looks like they all have the glasses and that's that that's how you you know
If you're a sort of a europeanist if you're a being on the european project, that's how you had to look
What part are you? I'm a christian democrat. Oh, I'm also a christian democrat, but from a different country
I hate you
When they fit out the tunnel you can sort of see how it's arranged here
You have these three galleries
underneath the main road surface
And then um and these are for ventilation
um
Mostly for ventilation theoretically for evacuation, but we'll get to that later
Um, uh-oh, but yeah, then the road surface is farther up, right?
And there's a couple galleries that provided connections from the ventilation shaft to the main tunnel, but not too many, right?
Hmm, and then your safety features on here
They carved niches into the wall
every
600 meters
That were fitted with fire doors
And if there was a fire
You went into those niches and you closed the door and you waited to be rescued
Hey, just waste it out. Perfect. Exactly. And the doors were good for two hours
of uh fire
That's not that is that
better than normal
Worse than like it's better than normal at the time. Okay. Yeah. Yeah. Okay. I just didn't I don't know much about tunnels
I mean, it's better than fucking like self-rescue or tunneling up through the mountains. So this is true
Yeah, you can't really in real life. You can't really minecraft your way out of there by punching the rock, you know
Oh, that goddamn attitude. Do you stack ice up easy? Yeah
Um
Here's here's an image of uh, I want to say the french side of the tunnel
I had this nice fun canopy up here
Uh, still has this nice fun canopy actually
right
um
And here's some guys driving through the tunnel
In their 1960s european cars. Oh, is that a fucking citroen ds?
Uh
Where oh, you uh, are you jumped ahead of slide from me? Yeah. No, I I I see the nice alpha there. I do like the alpha. Yeah
Hell yeah, it's an alpha van behind it too. Oh, yeah one of those. Yeah
Oh engine problems. You can't even begin to fathom
You can see on the side here. Here's one of the uh traffic lights that they use to stop traffic in an emergency
Also, not the tunnel is plenty wide enough for a car to turn around but only if it's this 1960s european car
Yeah, um, yeah, if you're in your comical little italian van taking your various ingredients to market on the other side of the
Alps, you can do that fine. Yeah, no problem. There's a problem the tunnel turn around. Uh, leave
Yeah, if if there's a fire you just drive out
Hit the bricks if you will. Yeah, exactly
commemorative postcard from when the tunnel opened
I think that's kind of cool. I think that's a name. Yeah, that's driving my fucking didi on bouton
through uh through the Alps
So this is a a momentous achievement in the field of shipping everything by truck
Yeah, and getting rid of you know, these
Obsolete electric trains, right? Um, this is something that would never come back to haunt civilization
Um, well, thank you all for that very precious of you ross. Hmm the uh the mont block tunnel
Soon became home to nearly a third of trade
By value not by volume or by weight
This this is a theme for you
Just really realizing that trains are very good at transporting both value, but especially volume very good. Yeah
I mean, you know, I know that you can easily have a truckload of electronics
That is more valuable than like three trains a coal
Yeah, who would win like one van full of tv's or you know, a six mile long train full of aggregate
That's worth five dollars plus parts and labor. Oh, probably the aggregate tv's are really cheap now
Yeah, well, but we got to figure out a way to make tv's out of aggregate
That that's the next frontier
Do get on that flintstone shit, you know, that's a good point. Yeah. Well, you need you need uh, you need uh, recruit some animals
Uh that makes snarky comments. Yeah, that's sure. It's a living. Yeah, totally
Probably the this was uh soon home to a third of trade by value between france and italy
Right and operated without incident for many years, right?
Um, well, there were some incidents. There were a couple minor fires in the tunnel
But they always extinguished on the spot by uh truck drivers, right?
um
You had a very complex scheme for monitoring the tunnel in which there were separate
French and Italian organizations that monitored their respective sides of the tunnel
This sounds familiar from the channel tunnel fire after so
But wait a second the channel tunnel fire was after this. Are you saying we didn't learn from history at all?
Alice guess what? Well, you know
you know
No, um
We are a dumb species
All right, so you didn't have you had those several small fires, but nothing serious happened
There were some safety improvements that were carried out in 1990. They added additional places of refuge
They added cctv cameras
They put big changeable signs on each end of the tunnel
um
You know and then uh, and then they upgrade change them round to you are now entering italy on the french side for laughs
Yes, exactly
And they upgraded painted welcome to cleveland
Uh on his house in cincinatic
Hmm
And then they uh, they upgraded the fire doors on the uh niches on the wall
Do a whopping four hour fire rating. Oh, yeah. Now. You're twice as safe. You can just hang out
You can watch two like long movies in there
they also
install the sprinkler system
and two separate automated fire detection systems
All right. All right feelings feeling safer and safer. I'm in my fire refuge. I'm watching avengers endgame
I can finish the whole thing before I die
Um, yeah, no, I feel good about this now. These weren't two separate
Conviguous fire detection systems. It was just that the french and italians use different systems for their half of the tunnel
Oh, okay. They should they should put a border post in the middle of it with that attitude
Just just yeah
I'm the one italian guy who has to like raise and lower this barrier for every car and truck that comes through
I think the french used an electric system and the italians used a system that was diesel gas and tubes
Oh, hey, I wish I wasn't right if it catches fire then, you know, there's a fire as it turns out flammable and inflatable
I mean the same thing
I
And you had a lot of disputes
Uh over capital improvements to the tunnel in general between the french and the italians as to who was supposed to pay for it
again, this is um
This is really managed as two separate tunnels that happen to be connected to each other
Yeah, there's a little tiny join in the middle where it's just like bare rock and you just like, you know trip over that bit
It's like when you cross the ball
It's like when you cross the border between like, um
Uh, what you might call it really any state in any other state and there's sudden disrepancy in the pavement
Yeah, yeah, Pennsylvania any other state? Yeah
I think we should we should investigate more comical ways of doing this
I think we should have a border post on a long staircase and then the stairs change in height at the exact border
So you just fall flat on your face when you hit the border
I
It's Justin
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Back to the show
So
March 24th 1999. Oh no. Oh boy
Bill Behr de Grave. Oh boy
Was driving a Volvo at fh 12 semi
That's uh, that's this. Oh, no, this is an fh 16. Excuse me. Close enough of same same
Volvo 240 for this slide. So I I don't love that you're using a guy's name. You know, like
That that's generally a worse sign even than a date. Yeah
He was driving it not with the trailer full of logs like this shows. He had a refrigerator trailer
Full of 12 tons of flour, which doesn't need to be refrigerated and nine tons of margarine, which does
I mean, listen, it's it's a cold trailer. That's the opposite of fire. It's a good point. Yeah
Um, and he was bound for italy
Right, he entered the tunnel from the french side
And he got nearly halfway through the tunnel before drivers started waving and flashing lights at him
And he figured out pretty soon why
The truck
Was on fire
I'm accidentally doing some metal shit. I'm driving a truck that's still on fire
I mean, if you're halfway through that's the point at which you should just floor it, right?
I think it was only a little bit on fire at this point. It was really just a white smoke coming out of the cab
Yeah, well, that's an interesting one
So I I the more I read about this the more I wonder if he had just kept driving
Would the fire have spread as quickly?
Um, interesting. Yeah, I I I have no idea. Um, I'm not I'm not a fire safety expert, but
But anyway, what he wound up doing he stopped the truck. He got out his fire extinguisher
He started trying to fight the fire
Yeah, and this is a big truck like even if you like, uh, you pull over or whatever. You're still blocking one lane like
Yes, right. Um, now once he stopped and he got the fire extinguisher out
The fire suddenly grew much bigger very quickly
Uh, which I would suspect is because of paralysis, right?
You know off-gassing from various heated materials in the truck suddenly instead of being swept away by the air current
Um, they are now just accumulating the fire gets a whole lot bigger a whole lot faster
That's that's my theory is that maybe if you kept going this wouldn't happen
But again, I'm not qualified to make a definitive statement there
In either way, uh, make sure you know how to uh operate a fire extinguisher
You want to use the pass acronym?
You pull the pin you aim at the fire the base of the fire and you sweep and you keep going until it's out
Well, you don't have a fire extinguisher anymore. Yes case run for it. Yeah, there's no shame in running for it
Throw the empty fire extinguisher at the fire to try and disorient it and then run for the exit
So anyway, when the flames got much bigger, um, he was like
Well, I can't do shit about this and he ran away towards the italian side of the the tunnel
Okay, um, he kept running and he got out of the tunnel. Um, I mean that's that's good cardio. Yeah, that's pretty good cardio right there
You're doing like a minimum 1.2k. Yeah, I would run for it
Yeah
was uh
It was 11 kilometer tunnel. He was smack dab in the middle. Oh, Jesus. Wow. Okay. He did a full like 5k off of
Like a standing start. I mean with adrenaline going but still that's that's pretty good. That's not bad
So there were 18 trucks and 10 cars stuck behind this and now out of control fire
Right on the french side
Um, and we're still coming in behind uh, uh at this moment. Yes
Great
Yeah
But those were that's what those are the vehicles that get wound up
Being found at the end. Um, oh, no
There are a couple that's just like popping out of the oven a little bit
There are a couple vehicles who managed to do a three-point turn and drive out of the tunnel
Couple vehicles coming from the italian side just drive right past the fire. Don't stop
um
Hell yeah
Um, but most of the vehicles behind the truck they stayed in place, you know, it's like, all right, roll up the windows
Let's wait for the authorities to do something about this, right?
Uh, which proved to be a bad idea
Yeah, but nobody tells you any different like again, they don't they don't give you any training if you're just driving a car
They're just like, yeah, all right. I'm just a safe safe trip. You know, all of the trucks can't get out
Yeah, um, they can't turn around at all. They're stuck in there
mm-hmm
Now the mont block tunnel
Situated as it is under a mountain
Frequently experiences conditions where the weather on one side of the tunnel
Is significantly different from the weather on the other side of the tunnel. Oh dear
And this results in sustained air flow
In one direction through the tunnel, which today was towards france
right good
You just have a big like chimney going
In addition, the italians decided the thing to do for this fire
Because at this point where a couple minutes after the fire starts the italians find out about the fire the french find out slightly sooner
um
To separate control room sort of guys just articulating and yelling at each other. Yes
Yes, and and they are they they the italians decide
We need to get this smoke out of the tunnel so they kick on the ventilation system and really start pushing
Air into the tunnel as much as possible from the italian side, right?
Yeah in order to intimidate the fire by giving it too much air
Yeah, sorry. I took the fire. Yes. That's how that works
mm-hmm
Now a major fire in a tunnel
That's pretty bad, right? Oh sure
But even a major fire in a tunnel
With artificial ventilation
Providing more air to the fire
It turns out to be much worse
So one of the things the ventilation system wound up doing
Is they
De-stratified the um the smoke right ordinarily, you know, the smoke would rise the top of the tunnel sort of flow out that way
Um because of the air flow
The smoke now filled the full cross section of the tunnel
right
Oh, okay. So it's just like it's his mortal in the whole length
Oh, yeah
The whole length of the tunnel from from the middle of the tunnel towards the french side
It's just all smoke, right? The smoke is mainly composed of carbon monoxide and cyanide
Ah our old friend it keeps showing up in like big structure fires for some reason. Funny how that works
Yeah, you know, it's it's uh that that old hcn. It turns out it's relatively easy to make in a lot of combustion scenarios
There's a lot of shit that like off gases cyanide when it's on fire
Meanwhile, I'm just thinking of like french truck driver rolling down the window and like lighting a galloise off the air
The fire
Grew extremely quickly at reach temperatures estimated at 1000 degrees celsius or 1800 degrees fahrenheit, right?
mm-hmm
Now firefighters were dispatched from the french side of the tunnel almost immediately and they arrived
At the scene or close to the scene just as the power went out in the tunnel
Oh boy
Now they're in total darkness. They're in very thick smoke
And the firefighters found themselves blockaded in the tunnel by stopped vehicles
So they can't really get close enough to the fire to fight it
And they can't turn their fire engines around
mm-hmm
so
They they can't do shit
They wind up abandoning the fire trucks and seeking refuge in one of the fireproof niches along the walls of the tunnel
Right, so 15 of them crammed into two of the niches, right? Oh, Jesus
They have time to get like breathing apparatus on or are they just raw dogging it?
I was not able to figure that out, but I think they had breathing apparatuses based based on later events
I would assume they had them. Um, yeah, oh like that
You don't want to leave those in the truck. I guess
Yeah, exactly
Some of the some of the civilians also managed to cram themselves into fireproof cubicles
But the problem is they were they were relatively fireproof, but they were not smokeproof, right?
Oh
Don't like that. Yeah, so this is uh, so you know you get in there and then there's this horrible smoke sort of drifting in under the
You know, it's not good. Mm. We're still only minutes after the fire started
Yeah, and you're in there with the firefighters. So you're like, oh, we're gonna be fine, you know, we're saved
Anyone who is in a car on the french side of this point
Had found their cars had stalled out for lack of oxygen, right? So they can't they can't drive out of the tunnel at this point
A couple of them tried to escape on foot and they all died
um, mm-hmm
Firefighters who are cooped up in the cubicle they reported hearing
Popping sounds from the tires being uh, exploded by burning fuel. They heard cars fuel tanks exploding
The Italians are absolutely apocalyptic. Oh, yeah, the Italians were still pumping air in
And they hadn't managed to get their fire crew into the tunnel yet, right?
Yeah, I mean all of them are on like mandatory nine-week vacation because they're all in like unions. Exactly, right? Because they're all PCI guys
No, they're all busy like getting held up by 20 simultaneous operation gladio attacks
Yeah, they also they got word of the fire later than the french did because their side of the fire protection system
um
Had been partially switched off
Why because that's given because it was given to
It was giving too many false positives
NATO had been told that Gaddafi was going to be driving through the tunnel that day
Uh, things of this nature
Let's get it was it was unclear to me exactly when they found out the fire was happening, right?
Um, two weeks after the french firefighters are still on the company in the niches and they still have radio contact
With the french side not the italian side. They use a different radio frequency
God damn it
It's the same radio frequency but there's a slight accent on one of the numbers. Yes
My favorite thing about humanity is we just never learn from our mistakes. Yes, we used to as a species
Please note this is a photo of the goddard tunnel fire
And not of the tunnel fire we're talking about because there's no photos of that happening
But you know a representation of fire in a combined space
Yeah, yeah
Everything else I could find for this was like more obvious demonstrations where it's like a single car parked perfectly in the middle
Yeah, this gives you some more idea of I think the like wall of flame effect
Yes, just imagine that for several kilometers and you're like off to the side of this in a tiny little fucking smoking room
Um, now the fire at this point is spreading to other vehicles in the tunnel. You know the cars the trucks
Um, all the people in there are long dead by now
Um, basically everyone's stuff. It's like catching light out of sympathy. Yeah
Um, yeah, because all the all the cars and trucks behind the burning truck it all stopped very close together
um, you know, there's a big traffic jam in there full of dead people and um,
Little worse. Yeah, exactly. You know, because you know, they're not going to move. Um
It gets sort of bastards. Yeah, no matter how much you honk at them
And so
You know at this point
The the the fire's reaching other trucks and they're also full of flammable cargo, right?
And the firefighters are still trapped
In the niches behind the fire
Um, the italians finally got their shit together
And their fire trucks arrived near the scene at 11 and 11, right?
And the italian side of the tunnel
Was completely free and clear of smoke. Hey, the ventilation works
It turns out it works pretty good for the italians. That's so good for the french. It's making it france's problem. Yes
Meanwhile on the french side, it looks like satans fucking urethra, but on the italian side
You're like sunbathing off of the nice radiant heat of this
Hey Giuseppe, you're blocking my life
Italian firefighters all like putting sun cream on each other's backs
So
So they were able to get close to the fire, but the the fire was so hot at this point
They couldn't get close enough to actually fight the fire. They were forced to retreat as well
And this was not great if you were say a trapped french firefighter
In a niche, right?
But they were still alive and they had radio contact, right? And they the the the french
Initiated what they called plan rouge
Oh, I would love to initiate plan rouge. Yeah
This is also around the time when it's rumored that an italian man who was sort of a tunnel patrol officer
named
pure lucho
spadino
To nazi, right? Oh, he wasn't
Yeah, uh-huh
I wouldn't call them spadino because he's very thin
Like spadino is italian for rapier
right
He was equipped with the self-contained breathing apparatus
He rode his motorcycle in and out of the french side of the tunnel to repeatedly save victims from the fire. That's the rumor
Uh in actuality what likely happened is he rode in once
He managed to pull a guy out of a truck and shove him into a fireproof niche
Uh, and and then he died
And then the guy who shoved in the he shoved in the niche also died. Oh, uh, yeah
You don't want to be an amateur rescuer. I don't think
Unwise. Yeah
So it's one o'clock now
The fire is still completely out of control
Plan rouge is in effect
There's specialized confined space rescue fire companies come in from switzerland and from leon
Right. Oh, yes, and they arrived to mount a rescue effort to get the firefighters and anyone else trapped in one of the fire niches out
They enter the tunnel by way of a ventilation shaft under the roadway
And they find an exit close to the fire
And start searching the fire niches
Like the worst thing I can imagine is like, oh, you have to climb through this ventilation shaft
It's like a thousand degrees like immediately above you
No visibility
Uh, and you're looking for a bunch of ghosts are probably dead already. Yeah
And they um, it takes them until four uh, four o'clock to reach the niche
Where the firefighters were
And they were all still alive
How
These things are rated for like four hours total. They've been in there for like getting on for like eight, right?
They've been in for five hours at this point. Oh, okay. Okay
They were all recovered rescued alive, but in serious condition and the fire chief later died in the hospital
Um, now I assume they must have had breathing apparatus because no civilians were rescued alive
Yeah, that makes sense anyone on the french side who didn't immediately get out was killed
Mostly in the first 15 minutes of the fire
Now if everyone on the italian side survived though
so
I mean I get a bit
Doing a fantastic job of making it france's problem
And I mean as far as i'm concerned if you're an italian patriot and italian nationalist
This is a big success for you
It's like the yeah, no, uh, not a bug system working as intended
Yeah, that's fine
Yeah, yeah, we we found out later than they did and we still managed to make it their problem. So
The fire in the meantime was completely uncontrolled, right?
And even once active ventilation was shut down
The shape of the tunnel effectively acted as a chimney, right? Because there's sort of um
That the tunnel sort of goes
on like a relatively level grade
from
uh
French side
uh, and then in the middle it sort of drops down to the
Italian side, which is also a tree color. So there's actually no difference between these two flags. I I drew
Don't you have colors on the john madden? Yeah, I could but then I would get the colors in the wrong order probably
It would be embarrassing
So
So the fire was right in the middle at that grade change, right?
And so this acts as a chimney from the italian side
Drawing fresh air up into the fire and then ventilating out towards france, right?
Yep
Now at this point they're relatively certain that no one is alive in the tunnel
Well, you look at it. You're like, um, yeah
It'll be good. Yep. Yeah
Um, and so they make the decision will let the fire burn itself out
Great chill
56 hours later the fire went out. Jesus christ
No, thanks
That's a lot of like uh burning trucks. Yes, you know
It took another five days for the tunnel to cool down enough for anyone to go in and inspect the damage
Italians on their own just putting like fucking like pizza stones in there to heat them up
Jesus
I I will not stop doing anti-italian racism on this episode of the show. I'm sorry. Jesus christ
So in the aftermath about 39 people have been killed in the disaster
All on the french side of the fire
I mean, that's low relatively speaking, right for what a fucking like
Disaster this is like how apocalyptic it looks to like
Ah, you know, you get that same number out of a big coach crash
This is true. Yeah, uh, the tunnel itself was a mess, right? It's full of molten metal
Um, no melted melted trucks
No bodies only bones
Yeah
And so, you know the recovery effort starts after this. Yeah, they pull everything out now. We got to figure out
Who do we blame?
Right everybody everybody sounds about right
Well, lots of people were sued
Uh, Gilbert de Grave who was a belgian by the way, of course
He was the first guy. He was the first guy who were highly flammable blackface the whole time. Exactly
He was sued. Um, I believe later acquitted because
He probably he did all he reasonably could
Um, that's fair. Yeah, I mean like he wasn't like negligent and like letting the truck catch on fire
In the first place. I don't think yes. Um
Volvo was sued
The trucking company was sued the french and italian managers the tunnel were sued
Regulators the mayor of shimoni
I'm gonna start pronouncing shit like shiboy can like you pronounce shimoni should like should be pronounced shibwagaw
Uh
Charborg
Now during the investigation it came out that no joint fire drill had been conducted in the tunnel since at least 1990
And possibly not since the 1970s. Yeah, due to insane like european feuds where they're like, we're not talking to each other
They're not gonna talk to each other. We're gonna have separate fire drills
But
With entirely separate philosophies of how to respond to the fire
Yeah, one fire crew gets to like the halfway line
There's a car on fire five feet over the line. They're like, no, you got to wait for the other guys
Yeah, no, not not our problem. It's out of our jurisdiction
Um, I think the the italian company responsible for operating the tunnel wound up paying 13 and a half million euros
to victims fund
one of the guys who wound up testifying
was uh
eduard abalader
Who was eventually prime minister of france?
Because he was in charge of the company that operated the tunnel during the time they weren't
Conducting fire drills. He must have done a pretty good job if they elected him anyway
Oh, yeah, the french famous or you know, it's fine. Oh, I got out of he got out of the company before
Before the incident happened
They wound up
Convicting gerard ronkali who was head of the
security of the tunnel
I mean, that's not really a security issue. Like it wasn't on purpose. That's like a safety thing
I feel like there should be a a sharper divide there, you know
They sent him the jail for six months and two years suspended
Italian jail or french shell because italian jail isn't real
Good question. That's not that's not a joke that italy has functionally done prison abolition
For a lot of white collar crimes because what happens is
If they don't fucking sentence you within a certain absurdly short period of time
After it's alleged to have happened just fucking leave and just go and like most of the time it's house arrest anyway
This is what kept happening to to friend of the show silvio burlesconi
um
You know, it's very cute. He was he was prime minister of france before the tunnel fire 93 to 95. Okay
That's that's such a like thriller novel twist is like, oh, we have to we have to call the one witness
We can't call the president. Yes. I mean
Everyone who was charged received, you know suspended sentences
Except the one guy who got six months in jail
um
And of course we we begin the process of cleanup
Many shovels. Yeah
They uh hate proof shovels. It took three years to reopen the tunnel
Wow during which time all the trucks are going over those shitty roads again
um
And they they did a bunch of safety improvements both physical and organizational
They form a new organization around the whole tunnel
Right as opposed to having competing french and italian teams
Um, you know, we give it all to the swiss as like a neutral observer country. Honestly though. Yeah a bunch of un blue helmets
We actually have uh, we have one muslim
That's right. That's right. It has to stay in that family. Yes
um
One of the passages behind beneath the roadway was now formally designated an evacuation route
um, they also added a water supply reliant. They had better smoke extraction systems
You know and they installed more fireproof niches, but also
actual formal entrances
Down into the evacuation tunnel. They had barriers in the tunnel. They got spaces for people to turn around
You know, they did a whole bunch of stuff and they installed a whole fire station in the middle of the tunnel
Oh, that's cool. I'm gonna work in the fire station in like the underground base
It has a special double-ended fire truck
Oh, that rules. Yeah. Yeah. So if you if you get stuck you can just you know, go to the other cab and leave
Oh, yes
Um, and the actual source of the fire was never determined
But sort of the consensus on the speculation
Is that um, someone threw a cigarette out of a passing car and it was sucked into the truck's air filter
Dude, you can't wait fucking like 10 minutes
You love to like discard a cigarette carelessly don't we dip
I was always so so paranoid about that when I smoked. I was always like, you know
I I all fucking like grind that shit to dust with my boot heel if I have to
Um, that's why you dip folks. No, that's too or bisonous
Um, that's bisonous.com very very difficult to start a fire with dip. Not impossible, but much more difficult
much more difficult. Yes
Well, what the hell do we learn from this other than make you smoke apparently don't don't smoke
Don't split your critical infrastructure into a two separate
Uh different nationality organizations friends. Yes. Don't don't be french. Don't be french. Don't be french. Be italian
Give a nice back make it need sir again in fairness all the people who died were trying to leave uh france
Well, I mean that's that's that's a fair point. Yeah. Yeah
And uh, you know, the tunnels that there are species of cave as far as I'm concerned and you should stay well clear of them
Especially if you're in a car full of gasoline
If if you're just in a car take the fucking switchback bullshit thing
Take longer and just enjoy the view. You know, yes. Yes breathe breathe mountain air
You know, look have a nice time feeling like you're on the the outside of like a milker packet or something
Exactly. God, I want a fucking bar of milker actually. Yeah, anyway
Well, we were second on this podcast called
safety third
Not to be confused with the podcast safety third
There's a podcast safety third. There's a podcast called safety third. We got to get a lawyer, dude
We got to fucking yeah, we got to get on to that shit that's
That's gonna establish precedent for who's saying to come after 10 000 uh losses. Yeah, yeah
You can't have like an undefended trademark. You got we got to fucking make an example of them. I'm sorry
Oh, no, they uh, they they made it four episodes three three episodes
Oh, well, I mean, let's make the last episode. Um, look it. Well, there's two. I think safety third podcasts
Oh, uh, they started after us
Murder murder murder actionable threats. Wow. I hope they have a nice time
Great. Okay
Hello, ross, alice possible guest and liam
No guest today. It's no just we shot them actually what you should do
What you should do when you when you write a safety third, which by the way, you should do and you send to
Wtyp pod at gmail.com
Uh, what you should do is recommended length about one page
Yeah, you you should speculate you should bet at the beginning whether or not you think there's going to be a guest on that episode
Oh, I always laugh at that whether like possible guests
Guests and then uh, the ones that are just hello, but like don't mention the guests at all. Yeah, that's right
Yeah, I want you to like put a little fucking like roulette bet on whether you think there's going to be a guest or not
So we can make fun of you if you're wrong
You don't get anything if you win, but you get made fun of if you're wrong
That's right. That's the world is your problem from us. Well, there's your promise
Alice we were in such a sink today. Oh, yeah, no, it's it's great. We're fucking drift compatible like that. Yeah
Hey
Shut up my safety third story comes from when I was still a student and I worked in a grocery store on the side
In my job, there's a little bit of everything
stocking shelves
Ashering back room work and etc
The only thing I was expressly forbidden to do
it's fine
Even though I was trained to do it
Was to work the customer service desk
Never do it if you can avoid to tell you that in the words of the store's general manager
He'd rather have a cute young girl there than me
Ugh, you can already tell we got on great. Oh, I bet
The story, however, is not from the customer service desk. It was from the back room
Here we had a machine that we called the cardboard monster
Which was the machine a bear used to crush and shred
Hardboard boxes. I need one of those to be honest
Baylor's seem like the
Honestly, they're just terrifying machines to me. You know, I got too much mail. I need this. I need a big industrial cardboard disposal
Also, I'm very into the the idea of like what do you have it? Do you have it in the back?
No, we have nothing in the back
The only thing we have in the back is the fucking threshing machine from fargo and we use that to destroy shipping boxes
I have included a picture of such a machine
Well, this isn't the exact model that we had is the closest I could find and it illustrates the story well enough
Looks cool as hell
The machine is about two and a half meters tall and has a hopper on top
Inside there are two rollers with spikes to crush and shred the cardboard. Yeah, I need one of these
Those shreds were then dropped in a plastic bag
Which when full was sent off with the rest of the recycling that we collected in our store
I guess I guess this is different than a Baylor then because
Plastic, yeah, yeah, but like still though like I did for my sins like I
Unfortunately despite my principles. I keep buying stuff off of amazon because it's convenient and I'm a hypocrite and like
You know tearing should apart with your hands or use your box cutter. That's that's too much effort for me
I need I need the best
That we will
For me leo technique can offer me
This this is this is very much like any of those words sounded
It sounds to me like you know the the the pits with the spikes in vietnam
Oh, pungy sticks. Pungy sticks. It's that but for cardboard
Yeah, absolutely. Absolutely. We use a small anti-personnel mine to incapacitate one of the cardboard boxes and halt the advance of the others
Yes, right, right, of course. This machine worked well enough in reducing unwieldy boxes of cardboard into shreds
Stent it on the side of my guitar. This machine works well enough in reducing unwieldy boxes of cardboard into shreds. Yes
Had just one small flaw I could not detect when the bag was full
Instead it would keep on grinding and grinding until eventually
Me too
Until enough cardboard was caught between the rollers to jam the device
It was at this point that someone had to climb into the hopper
Remove cardboard from the rollers until they were unjammed. Oh, no, and then get the hell out of there
Um, I don't like that. Excellent. I have a lookout tag out thing. But uh, yeah
This was a dangerous and physically heavy task. So only a few people were trained on how to do this
I was one of them
Q joke about the cute young girls not being allowed to do that to preserve their cute young customer service desk faces
Yeah, because they're gonna get fucking like, uh,
Threshed off. Yeah, they're gonna get mauled by the bell command. Yes
To the store's credit. There was a decent safety procedure in place
Before climbing in we'd have to press the emergency stop button
Then place our ladder over the button panel
So everyone could see that there was someone in there. That's not a decent safety procedure. It should be
It should it is a safety procedure
I suppose it should not be powered and there should be some kind of a fucking like mechanical interlock between
turning the thing on and
You being fucking in there. That's why they call her
Spoils for Caldwell Kelly. That's right. I think the best safety procedure here would be to not have a system
Where people have to go into the hopper full of crushing devices
Yes, but if need be it should not be powered, you know
On top of that
Another co-worker would have to be standing outside of the machine to warn people that they shouldn't throw boxes in there
That last part was that last part was often skipped when there was nobody available mind
As and here's another quote from the general manager. Everyone knows what the latter means anyway
Very angry now you you can you can get one of those like little fucking like lockout tag out padlocks
You just loop it around something inconvenient so you can't fucking start the thing. They cost like two bucks
Yes, lockout tag out folks. It's a very good idea
Um, the saturday before christmas between 11 and 12 in the morning was typically the busiest hour
in the store for the whole year
It's one of those years at 11 30 when the cardboard monster jammed
I was on back room duties that day. It was alone as everyone else was in the store running around trying to get as much done as they could
I figured there would be nobody available to stand guard as this used to be a problem even on a quiet saturday
Let alone the one before christmas
So I started the unjamming procedure
I pressed the emergency stop
I pressed the start button to verify the emergency stop button was working
Then I placed my ladder over the button panel before climbing in
As I was removing cardboard from the monster's innards
I didn't notice a co-worker had come up to the machine
Threw in a few boxes and pressed the start button. No, no, no, no, no, no, no
Fortunately for me the emergency stop button still worked
Unfortunately for me that co-worker also noticed the emergency stop button was pressed and they proceeded to reset it and press the start button again
Jesus christ
Okay
The only reason how did you type this was this like uh, it's like speech to text or
The only reason I'm still alive to tell the story today is that I hadn't actually removed enough cardboard from the rollers yet to unjam them
So the motor activated but the machine was still jammed
I was always very aware that while I was arms deep in the device
I would have no chance of survival if the machine suddenly turned on
Oh, yeah
First the other person knows about it is they're getting sprayed with red stuff. Yes
If it did the rollers would tear my arms clean off at my shoulder followed by my head a few seconds later
A quick but guaranteed death
Not quick enough
So when I heard the motor activate I panicked
As I yanked my arm from between the rollers in a desperate attempt to save my life
I snagged on one of the spikes tearing my arm open from my elbow to just above my wrist
Fortunately this did not hit any arteries, but it was a serious enough wound regardless
Yeah, enraged. Yeah, that's what I would say too. Holy fuck, dude
Holy fuck
Enraged so I poked my head over the top of the machine and I said excuse me
Would you please desist from your current course of action?
In a very nice like moderate tone of voice
Enraged in pain and adrenaline adrenaline fueled I shouted out. What the fuck are you doing you fucking idiot?
Close enough as I poked my head above the hopper. I was staring right at the responsible co-worker the general manager
Death penalty
She's she's right death penalty honestly though. Yeah
While in the manager's office waiting for the ambulance
He wrote me up for cussing him out something worse than the death penalty. Can we can can we give some of the death penalty twice?
Do we like show you we're gonna get we're gonna kill you then resuscitate you then kill you again
Yeah, you got you got three hits of the defibrillator. Yeah
I signed the write-up with my bloody arm making sure to get just enough blood on the signature field that it was essentially illegible
I was then taken to the hospital where my arm was disinfected stitched up and I was sent home with some painkillers and antibiotics
I really hope this isn't in a country where you have to pay for that. Oh boy that night
All right, well they mentioned they mentioned meters at the start. So I assume it's not the United States of America
Just not on that arm
Yes
That night I called my direct manager who was not on shift that morning and told her what happened
She was one of the rare good managers and I heard a level of rage in her voice that I had not heard before or since in the six years
It was working together
nice
good
I don't know what has transpired between her and the general manager
But the general manager called me back less than an hour later to very meekly apologize
Which was something I was sure he had never done before in his life
Nice after that it became a 100 percent mandatory
thing to have a co-worker on guard duty when the cardboard monster jammed
That's still not enough if there was no one available it would have to wait
I also made sure to unplug the power to the machine whenever I had to unjam it again. There we go
Not taking my chances anymore. Unfortunately, nothing like this ever happened again during my time at that store
My arm recovered well and other than a large scar and a good story. I suffered no permanent ill effects from this ordeal
management
bastards
and
Liam I think I'm an anarchist now. Do you have any like reading recommendations?
I can give you some uh
But yeah, uh, hopefully, you know what, uh, you go ahead. I don't know about by making your job difficult that manager
Should be dragged into the public square and hanged upside down like Mussolini
I think that's in malatesta actually. I'm not naming the manager. Oh, this is totally
That's that's that's fine. It's kosher. Leave it. Leave it
mm-hmm
I hope you enjoyed this story professional minted uh professional editor to do it for me
I hope you enjoyed the story and keep up the good work. Thank you all the best
Martin with a j
Not a real name, but I I forget
Okay, well, I I take it all back. I now understand the manager's position
Our next thumbs
Our next episode will be on the boston molasses disasters. Does anyone have to commercialize before we go kill james bond
trash future
lions led by donkeys
uh 10 000 losses
uh
Justin I reinstalled cities skylines the other week and I want you to know i'm never going to mention the word franklin to you again
That game is a torment. Um, I I tell you what there was just a big scandal because one of the modders apparently, um
Stuck a bunch of malware
Into a bunch of his mods and uh, they just got kicked off of steam and then they returned and then they got kicked off of steam again
Oh, not before republishing all the shit
Which one I gotta unsubscribe from some modifications
I think it's uh, it was like it was like, um
It was like a fake fixed version of the harmony mod. I believe
Ah, the actual harmony mod is fine, but the thick the quote-unquote fixed version was uh
I'll link you the article afterwards. So that's why my computer is mining bitcoin suddenly. Yes. Oh, yeah
I'd like coin or whatever else. Uh, we do have I do have one announcement before we go
How we uh, we got a very nice dm
Just so you know, this is the first person to have done it. You're not getting it. You're not getting a shout out
But I did want I give a happy birthday to this person's boyfriend whose name apparently is dash bong
Uh, if that's his real name
I I yeah, we need to see I did we need to see some photo ID
So happy birthday dash. I get out of engineering
Yeah, yeah, we're always saying this. It's a good idea podcast or instead. Yeah, start a podcast with your friends
It's easy and so long as you don't mind people
Making fun of you for yelling at you to do like better audio quality. You know, you'll never have to work that hard
all right, well
As a nice decently short one everyone. Yeah, I was perfectly on time
I got to go to bed because this is my third podcast of the day
Excellent. Uh, yeah, let's uh, we'll coordinate. Uh, we'll hop offline to coordinate. Uh, that sounds good
Yeah, all right. I'll speak to you guys for the fucking cycle infrastructure one, which we're thinking Wednesday, right?
Yes
All right, perfect. All right. All right. Bye everyone. Bye. Oh stop the zencaster. Yes