What A Day - Eyes On The Pfizer
Episode Date: August 24, 2021The FDA granted full approval for the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine, making it the first vaccine in the country to move beyond the "emergency use authorization" that's been in place for months now. The anno...uncement was followed by a slew of new vaccine mandates for educators, service members, and more.Republican attacks on voting rights are continuing every day in Texas, North Carolina, and Georgia. We discuss the latest updates in the conservative push to make voting harder, and the racist history of laws that bar people who have been convicted of a felony from casting a ballot.And in headlines: the Paralympic Games begin in Tokyo, the Cyber Ninjas are taken out in Arizona, and the latest on T. Rex's jaw.For a transcript of this episode, please visit crooked.com/whataday
Transcript
Discussion (0)
it's tuesday august 24th i'm gideon resnick and i'm josie defy rice and this is what a day the
podcast created by the computer glitch that results from hitting rewind on hbo max yeah the
new y2k is somehow going to happen because somebody was trying to skip ahead in sex in the city it's
true i lose minutes a day to pressing the rewind button.
Yeah, it's dark out there.
Be careful.
On today's show, the Paralympics kick off in Tokyo,
plus new research suggests that T-Rexes
might have been more gentle-jawed than we thought.
But first, yesterday was a pivotal moment
for one of the coronavirus vaccines.
So let me say this loudly and clearly.
If you're one of the millions of Americans who said that they will not get the shot until it
has full and final approval of the FDA, it has now happened. That was President Biden speaking
after the FDA granted full approval for the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine. That approval is for
people in the U.S. who are 16 and
older, and it is the first vaccine in the country to move beyond just the, quote, emergency use
authorization that has been in place for months now. And it was even given a fancy name, one I
can't pronounce. Please lead us, Gideon. I'm being thrown to the wolves here. I think the name on the
market is Comirnaty. Just rolls off the tongue, super easy.
Sounds like some sort of community put through some sort of audio machine.
Put through a sea shanty, yeah.
Yes, exactly, a sea shanty.
But Gideon, you've been looking into what full approval means in practical terms right now.
Yeah, I mean, there's the personal and the communal effect of all this,
as is the case with, you know, the whole pandemic.
But that's how I've been sort of thinking about it.
On the personal, I hope, but I don't quite know, honestly, and I don't know that
anybody does, that this is going to move some people to get vaccinated if they haven't yet,
or if they haven't had the opportunity to yet. We are in a pretty grave moment right now with
nearly 100,000 people on average hospitalized with COVID in the US daily. Plus, for the first
time since March, the average daily
deaths have climbed over 1,000 in recent days. And so all of that is happening while the school
year is kicking off and children under 12 are not eligible for vaccines yet.
It's just terrifying that 1,000 people a day are dying from COVID still.
I know.
Very tragic. So talk to us a little bit about the communal effects.
Well, so we already saw the severity of this Delta wave lead a lot of places to start instituting
vaccine mandates of different sorts before yesterday.
But if the full FDA approval is not going to end up moving people personally to get
vaccinated, more and more communal settings are going to make it a requirement now.
For example, almost right as the full FDA approval came down, New York City Mayor Bill
de Blasio mandated that all Department of Education employees have at least one dose of a vaccine by September 27th.
According to the New York Times, that is going to apply to almost 150,000 workers.
And it's likely going to be influential given that we're talking about the largest public school system in the country.
Yeah, there was a relatively kind of quick cascade on the education front just over the last 24 hours or so.
Yeah, that's definitely the place where it seems like the most is happening, right?
So Governor Phil Murphy of New Jersey announced a similar plan yesterday for the state's school employees,
though with the option of actually undergoing weekly testing instead.
That's actually not available under the New York City plan.
And Louisiana State University announced that students are going to be required to be vaccinated, as did the University of Minnesota, among other colleges and universities.
And it seems like other sectors have also started to announce mandates, too. Is that right?
Yeah. So on Monday as well, the Pentagon formally announced that they were going to require
vaccinations for all military service members. That had already kind of been in the works,
but seems to have gotten expedited by the FDA approval. Then on the industry side, Chevron came out and said that they were going to mandate it for some employees by November 1st.
CVS said there will be a requirement for some 100,000 employees or so by the end of October slash early November.
So collectively, if we add up all these bits and pieces, it should add up to some measurable increase in vaccination rates nationally, we would think.
Yeah, let's hope so.
One last thing that I think some people might have been wondering that I've seen some people
asking, which is why did this take so long?
Yeah, it really seems like it, right?
There's like a lot of people who have been vaccinated for quite some time, and yet it
seems like it took forever to get this full approval.
But according to the Washington Post, the companies behind this particular vaccine,
Pfizer and BioNTech,
actually filed for licensing in early May.
And so this inevitably took less than four months.
That actually made it the fastest approval
in the FDA's history.
But to the thought process of some of these people,
the FDA did move pretty deliberately,
like even as some health experts were pushing them
to go faster as Delta was taking over.
They basically wanted something like six months of follow-up data on people who were in the clinical trial.
And that was something like 44,000 people across numerous countries.
So it was a lot of data to have to look at and analyze.
We'll see how all this shakes out in the days and weeks to come, as well as where else there may or may not be mandates.
But Josie, let's turn to voting rights now.
There was a host of news on that front from around the country, as is unfortunately the case most days.
Yeah, so for years, the right has been pushing to limit access to the ballot, trying to make it more difficult for people to vote.
Democrats and progressives, meanwhile, have generally been pushing for the opposite, hoping to actually expand or at least maintain ballot access, right?
Right.
So here's what's happening just these past few days around the country on voting rights.
Let's start out with Texas.
This has been a big story over the last couple of weeks.
Where do things stand there?
Yeah, so Texas is the only major Republican-controlled state that has
not passed more restrictive voting rights since Donald Trump lost the 2020 election and began his rampant and, of course, completely false claims of election stealing.
But for months, Republicans there have tried to pass a bill that would do stuff like outlaw
24-hour polling sites, prohibit drive-thru voting, and give increased access to partisan
poll watchers.
The bill was passed in the state Senate and was expected to pass in the state House too,
since Republicans have a majority in both houses.
But listeners might remember that last month,
more than 50 House Democrats left Austin
and flew to Washington, D.C. to prevent a quorum,
and therefore hopefully making it impossible
for Republicans to pass the legislation.
Right.
But last week, three of those 50 Democrats
returned to the House chamber, restoring a quorum
and effectively paving the way for Republicans
to accomplish their goal of restricting ballot access.
So the news is that yesterday,
the State House's Constitutional Rights
and Remedies Committee began taking public comment
for that bill.
And Republicans are rushing to bring it to a vote
as soon as possible because they want that bill
to pass as quickly as they can. Yeah, they've done like a million legislative sessions just to
have this specific vote, it seems, passed and done with. But yeah, it isn't all bad news, I guess we
could say on voting rights, as it were, there's at least a positive development that happened in
North Carolina. So what was the story there? Yeah, there's some great news out of North Carolina. So 55,000 people who have been
convicted of a felony had their right to vote restored on Monday. Previously,
people on probation and parole in the state were not permitted to cast a ballot.
Yesterday, though, a state court ruled that anyone who is not incarcerated has the right to vote.
And North Carolina is the latest state to expand ballot access for people who have been convicted of a crime. Yeah, so people might not have been
paying attention to everything that was going on here. So what is the actual backstory and how this
ruling came to be? Yeah, so last week, lawyers for civil rights groups argued in front of a three
judge panel. And they basically said that, look, state legislators passed this provision in the state constitution way back in 1875 because they were motivated by, spoiler alert, racism.
Like many states, especially in the South where I live, white legislators in North Carolina originally passed felon disenfranchisement laws as a way to prevent black people from having voter access. And in fact, attorneys at the State Department of Justice, who were tasked
with defending the law, actually agreed that the original intent behind the law was racist.
But they argued that the law was updated in the 1970s, which apparently means it was no longer
discriminatory. Right. That all checks out, of course, for sure. But as you're talking through
this, right, civil rights groups clearly demonstrated the law was not just racially discriminatory back then.
It is racially discriminatory right this very moment.
Exactly. I mean, this law has been racially discriminatory since the minute it was passed in 1875.
And right now, black people make up 21 percent of North Carolina's voting age population.
But there are 42 percent of the people disenfranchised by
that law. So literally double. Thankfully, the panel was unpersuaded by the state's defense of
disenfranchisement, but Republican lawmakers unsurprisingly have promised to appeal the ruling.
Meanwhile, in other states, approximately 5.2 million Americans are still prohibited from voting
due to laws that disenfranchise people who have been convicted of felonies. Yeah, truly unconscionable number of people.
One, I guess, more local story that we were monitoring on voting rights was actually taking
place in Georgia, your home state in Fulton County, to be exact, which I'm sure people
listening know is where Atlanta is.
Yeah.
So in my home state in home county last week, the state elections board voted unanimously to assign a panel to conduct a review of the Fulton County Elections Board.
That sounds like bureaucratic administration and not that interesting, but it actually is a really big deal.
So Gideon, you may remember that Georgia went blue in the 2020 election.
I have wiped out everything from my memory before earlier today, so I have no idea what you're talking about.
Yeah, no, big deal. Pretty big stuff happening in the Senate as well.
Yeah, we got two Democratic senators. And as a result, in March, Republican lawmakers passed
a new elections law that gives the State Board of Elections the power to take over local elections
by reviewing a local elections board. If in the review, the State Board finds evidence that the
local board has shown, quote, non-feasance, malfeasance, or gross negligence, the state board finds evidence that the local board has shown, quote, non-feasance,
malfeasance, or gross negligence, the state board can suspend the local board and install someone
of their choosing to oversee elections in that county. And unsurprisingly, Republican lawmakers
have long pushed the board to review elections in Fulton County, which has left voting rights
advocates pretty concerned that the state board, which is overwhelmingly Republican, will soon attempt to take over local elections
in Fulton County where voters, almost half of whom are Black, vote overwhelmingly Democratic.
Yeah, this stuff is often so cartoonishly transparent and intense.
Absolutely. So we'll be following that story in the weeks and months to come.
And that's a quick update on what's happening on voting rights this week.
And that is the latest for now. It is Tuesday WOD Squad. And for today's temp check, we are talking about the going away party for New York Governor Andrew Cuomo.
At long last, yesterday was Cuomo's final day in office, and he released a pre-recorded statement that was vintage him.
It included challenges to the attorney general's report that led to his ouster, plus attacks on the media for reporting on the many, many allegations of sexual harassment against him. The attorney general's report was designed to be a political firecracker on an explosive topic.
And it worked.
There was a political and media stampede.
But the truth will out in time.
Of that, I am confident.
All right, we are just going to have to wait and see. We have
talked a lot about the different ways that this man is uniquely bad, but an all new flaw came to
light yesterday. It was the report that in leaving the governor's mansion last week to make way for
Kathy Hochul, Cuomo left behind his dog, Captain, who was by his side throughout the pandemic.
Cuomo asked staff members at the mansion if he wanted his dog.
That's according to the Albany Times Union. One staffer reportedly gave Captain a home for a few
days but changed his mind. All right. A senior advisor and spokesperson for Cuomo said he was
only looking for dog care on a temporary basis while he goes on vacation and described the
reports as quote unquote crazy. So Josie, there is a lot to say about Cuomo's sexual harassment,
his dishonesty, his relationship with his father, all of his twisted pathologies.
But specifically on the subject of prized dog abandonment, what are your thoughts?
I mean, if it turns out that the story is actually true, it is like a textbook remarkable way to go out on just a really low note when you're already kind of going out in shame.
You almost have to give it to Cuomo.
I mean, the only thing he hadn't done at this point was abandon a dog,
and he managed to check that off his bucket list.
Yeah, it's almost too fitting of how he operates
that it makes it a little bit harder to believe on its merits,
just because we're like, oh, yeah, this is absolutely a thing that he would do.
I'm a bit more confused about the passage of this dog
from one staffer to another.
Like, could there be some sort of, like, arrangement here where, like, I don't know, perhaps we find somebody who would be a legitimate and good caretaker of the dog before maybe saying, hey, why don't you take him for a day?
See what happens.
You know, honestly, publishers should offer this dog, like, an $8 million book contract.
Yes.
And we can really get the true story.
Yeah, but seriously, let's just make sure that this dog does not get mistreated.
But just like that, we have checked our temps.
If you have a dog, it's best that you keep being its caregiver.
That's how that thing works.
But we'll be back with some headlines.
Headlines. President Biden's initial plan to completely withdraw all troops from Afghanistan by August 31st may face resistance today during his virtual meeting with G7 leaders who want him to extend the deadline so more people can be safely evacuated.
In Sunday's address, Biden said his administration may extend the deadline.
But yesterday, the Taliban warned that there would be, quote, consequences if the U.S. does not remove all troops by that date.
And U.S. military advisers told the White House that Biden should make a decision ahead of the U.S. does not remove all troops by that date. And U.S. military advisors
told the White House that Biden should make a decision ahead of the G7 meeting. This all comes
as the Pentagon is ramping up evacuations from Kabul's airport by deploying American helicopters
and troops to assist. And as of yesterday, 37,000 people had been evacuated since August 14th,
when the Taliban seized control of Kabul. Also yesterday, the Taliban held its first
meeting of religious leaders since retaking Kabul, laying out guidelines about the country's
religious instructions moving forward. The 2020 Paralympic Games in Tokyo begin today,
just a few weeks after the Tokyo Olympics came to an end, and all the Olympians got to go home
to beds made of metal or wood. We all remember that beloved story. This marks the 16th Summer Paralympic Games,
and over 4,000 athletes are competing in Tokyo for the next 12 days.
New events are going to include badminton and taekwondo.
And for the first time, the U.S. Olympic and Paralympic Committee
will give Paralympians the same amount of money for winning medals as Olympians,
and the events will be broadcast on primetime TV.
I don't know why that took so long.
As Japan's number of COVID-19 cases continue to rise and break Japan's own records,
spectators are banned from the Paralympics, but organizers want to allow about 130,000
schoolchildren to attend. Some competitions that you can watch today include cycling,
swimming, and table tennis. The only pro-Trump cybersecurity firm named after a deep cut Disney Channel original movie,
Cyber Ninjas, is delaying the release of its 2020 election audit in Arizona
because its employees are, of course, sick with COVID-19.
The firm reportedly delivered a draft version of their report to Arizona state senators yesterday
instead of the full version they had promised.
And this might shock you, but any conclusions the report reaches will be extremely suspect
since the cyber ninjas have no experience in administering or auditing elections and
have received nearly $6 million in funding from Trump allies.
They're also using questionable methods of analysis, like looking for bamboo in paper
ballots, which we have to assume is part of some indie conspiracy theory
that hasn't broken out big yet.
And in regards to the COVID delay,
the burning question is whether the ninjas were vaccinated.
And for now, that question has not been answered.
We have our suspicions.
It would be against their ninja training, however,
to not dodge the needle.
That is definitely true.
I consider myself a cyber ninja
when I'm navigating the HBO Max app. That is a joke. I consider myself a cyber ninja when I'm navigating
the HBO Max app. That is a joke to bring back full circle from earlier. That's how we do it here.
Okay, a new study of the jawbone of a Tyrannosaurus rex has revealed that the world's most famous
dinosaur had a mouth that is more sensitive than scientists previously thought. We can all sense
that this is a huge brag. And here is why it theoretically theoretically would have let T. rex chew its prey differently,
depending on the body part,
and it could have also let it carry its children around in its mouth.
The fact that this does not happen at all in Jurassic Park
is proof of Steven Spielberg's obvious bias against mama dinosaurs.
It has been there the whole time.
You just had to look.
Here is another story about an ancient monster playing against type.
A giant tortoise on the islands of Seychelles
was recently recorded eating a baby bird, dear Lord.
Giant tortoises were formerly considered herbivores,
but there were rumors that they sometimes acted
as slow bird assassins.
And as of this week, those rumors have been
tragically confirmed in the journal Current Biology.
Now, one explanation for this behavior
is that birds are a source of calcium,
a rare nutrient on islands that tortoises need to build eggshells.
You know, I gotta tell you, my three-year-old son will be so excited to hear about the Tyrannosaurus
Rex and his new jaw. He cares about T-Rexes more than he cares about any other dinosaur or person.
I'm excited for him as well as his worldview more generally. And those are the headlines.
That is all for today.
If you like the show,
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What A Day is also a nightly newsletter.
So check it out and subscribe
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I'm Josie Duffy Rice.
I'm Gideon Resnick.
And congrats on your great job T-Rex.
You have a great jawline.
You're a beautiful creature and we love you.
And if you keep complimenting T-Rexes, maybe he won't eat you.
Exactly.
This is our way out.
Yep.
You're exactly right. What Today is a production of Crooked Media.
It's recorded and mixed by Bill Lance.
Sonia Tun and Jazzy Marine are our associate producers,
and Kelly Satakun is our intern.
Our head writer is John Milstein,
and our executive producers are Leo Duran and me.
Our theme music is by Colin Gilliard and Kashaka.