What A Day - Hundreds Dead In Gaza After Truce Ends

Episode Date: December 4, 2023

Hundreds of Palestinians were killed since fighting resumed after a weeklong truce between Israel and Hamas ended Friday morning. Israeli officials are also preparing for a ground invasion of the sout...h of Gaza, and they ordered more residents to evacuate the area on Sunday. Meanwhile, it appears too soon to tell if negotiations for another truce will resume.And in headlines: the Supreme Court will hear arguments over the legality of a $6 billion Purdue Pharma bankruptcy plan, oil companies at the COP28 summit agreed to slash methane emissions, and Oxford’s 2023 Word of the Year is “rizz.”Show Notes:What A Day – YouTube – https://www.youtube.com/@whatadaypodcastCrooked Coffee is officially here. Our first blend, What A Morning, is available in medium and dark roasts. Wake up with your own bag at crooked.com/coffeeFollow us on Instagram – https://www.instagram.com/crookedmedia/For a transcript of this episode, please visit crooked.com/whataday

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Starting point is 00:00:01 It's Monday, December 4th. I'm Traevel Anderson. And I'm Josie Duffy Rice. And this is What A Day, the pod that says to recently expelled Congressman George Santos, we hardly knew you. Yes, not just because you weren't there for long, but seriously, every atom of you seemed made up. Was anything real, Josie? I don't know, but I'm just gonna say it. Do I think he should be an elected official? Maybe not, but I miss him already. On today's show, fossil fuel companies at the COP28 summit made a huge promise on methane,
Starting point is 00:00:36 plus the science of penguins who take over 10,000 micro-naps each day. But first, as we noted on Friday, the brief truce in the Israel-Hamas war ended Friday. Travelle will talk in just a moment about why the negotiations to extend it again fell apart and what's next in the effort to resume them. But I want to focus for a second on what's happened in Gaza in the days since. Any hopes that people may have had for more restrained Israeli military action have been quickly dashed as this weekend marked yet another devastating chapter of death and destruction in Gaza. Officials in Gaza said that Israeli bombardments killed more than 700 Palestinians in one 24-hour period this weekend. And that's just
Starting point is 00:01:16 one day, right? And that's a massive number of people, even in the scheme of the massive number of people who have been killed in that area over the past approximately two months, right? Yeah. And Travelle, as we've discussed on the show, in the early days of the war, Israeli officials told Gazans in the north to move south. The message from military officials was basically that they were going after Hamas in the north, and at least relatively, south Gaza would face less of a military response. So that meant moving a million people.
Starting point is 00:01:46 There was a major evacuation from the north to the south. But now Israeli officials are preparing for a ground invasion of South Gaza. And they're using the same extreme tactics that they used in the north that leave many Gazans without a place to go or really without much hope of survival. Yeah, I know the Israeli government is actually ordering people to evacuate southern Gaza now as well. What does that look like on the ground? Yeah, so yesterday Israel's military posted on Facebook an ex formerly known as Twitter, a message that said, quote, Dear residents of Gaza, obeying evacuation instructions is the safest way to preserve your safety, your lives and the lives of your families. On Saturday morning, there were 19 areas required to evacuate, but that number increased to 34 by
Starting point is 00:02:30 Sunday. And reports say that there are people whose homes were not on that list who received recorded messages instructing them to leave. So there's already a lot of confusion. Areas marked for evacuation have increased already. There's a lot clearly going on if you are in South Gaza right now, figuring out whether or not you have to evacuate and where you could even go. Yeah. And keep in mind, many people in Southern Gaza were in Northern Gaza before, but they were already forced to evacuate to Southern Gaza. Now they're forced to evacuate again. As Melanie Ward, head of the humanitarian organization Medical Aid for Palestinians said on Twitter slash X, quote, I cannot overstate the fear, panic and confusion
Starting point is 00:03:12 that these Israeli maps are causing civilians in Gaza. People cannot run from place to place to try to escape Israel's bombs. Right. So the entirety of an already very dense area has had to all pack into half of Gaza. And now they're being pointed to already overcrowded shelters or, quote, humanitarian zones. And really, who knows how long those will be safe, given that southern Gaza was already supposed to be a safe area. Travelle, so many of the Palestinians I've been following, including journalists, said this weekend that they had lost hope of surviving this war, given this recent escalation. It basically seems like there's nowhere to go. The Israeli military has them pretty much
Starting point is 00:03:49 surrounded. Medical care and supplies and food and clean water are increasingly scarce. It's really devastating for civilians in Gaza, and reports say that more than 15,000 Gazans have been killed since the war began. Related to that, Qatar's prime minister told Al Jazeera yesterday that his country will call for a war crimes investigation into Israel's action in Gaza. That doesn't mean that an investigation will definitely happen, but it is an escalation in the rhetoric here. Yeah, and one final thing about the violence. Tensions got even more intense elsewhere in the Middle East.
Starting point is 00:04:23 Can you fill us in? Yeah, so three commercial ships were attacked yesterday in the Middle East. Can you fill us in? Yeah, so three commercial ships were attacked yesterday in the Red Sea. A U.S. Navy ship intercepted three drones while assisting the vessels, according to the Pentagon. And the drones seem to have come from Yemen's Houthi militia. But according to officials,
Starting point is 00:04:38 there were no injuries or serious damage, but there was an attempt there. So it's clear that the tensions are radiating out from the immediate region. Thanks for that update, Josie. And now I'll explain how the truce failed to be extended last week and the prospects of another one. And well, despite Qatar's little spicy comment about investigating Israel for war crimes, their prime minister also says they will continue to try to facilitate another truce and hopefully a permanent ceasefire in Gaza. As we've noted on the show, Qatar has been instrumental in the negotiations between Israel and Hamas, with Egypt and the U.S. playing supporting cast. And
Starting point is 00:05:17 they were trying to get both sides to extend the truce on Friday. That was until an hour before it was supposed to end. The Israel Defense Forces, or IDF, says that it shot down a rocket that was fired at Israel from the Gaza Strip. Within the hour, Israel accused Hamas of violating the terms of the truce, and the fighting resumed. Israel's Prime Minister Netanyahu blamed the resumption on Hamas, saying that they hadn't held up their end of the agreement. But Hamas, of course, blamed Israel and said that Israel refused to accept any offers for them to release other hostages and that the, quote, occupation had a prior decision to resume the criminal aggression.
Starting point is 00:05:56 They went on in a statement to blame the U.S. and President Biden for the, quote, continuation of Zionist war crimes in the Gaza Strip and, quote, giving the green light to Israel. Yeah, the week-long truce, I think we would agree it was not long enough and clearly did not end as many had hoped, but it did allow a number of Israeli hostages and imprisoned Palestinians to return home. Can you tell us a little bit more about the final numbers there? Yeah, so specifically during the pause, about 80
Starting point is 00:06:25 Israeli hostages and two dozen foreign nationals were released by Hamas. That was in exchange for the release of 240 Palestinians imprisoned by Israel. Many of those Palestinians who reported being subjected to abuse and collective punishment after the October 7th attacks, hadn't even been convicted of crimes, and were just awaiting trial. In total, 110 hostages have been able to return to their loved ones. And as of Saturday, there were about 130 other hostages captive in Gaza, according to Israel. Is there any hope that there will be more negotiations for another truce to make sure that that can happen? Are those negotiations going to resume? What's going to happen there?
Starting point is 00:07:08 Well, it looks like it's a bit too soon to tell. Here's National Security Council spokesman John Kirby speaking to Meet the Press yesterday. Well, there are no official negotiations going on right now, Kristen, and that's because Hamas. Hamas failed to come up with yet another list of women and children that could be released. And we know they're holding additional women and children, not combatants, not female IDF soldiers, but innocent civilians, women and children that they have that they couldn't put on a list and turn that in. So unfortunately, the negotiations have stopped. That said, what hasn't stopped is our own involvement, trying to get those back on track and trying to
Starting point is 00:07:45 discuss with those partners and all those interlocutors, see if we can't get it back in place. Now, what we do know is that Netanyahu did pull his negotiators from Qatar where the talks were happening, saying that there had been a quote unquote impasse reached. So they're at least not going back to the table today, it seems. But that is the latest for now. Let's get to some headlines. The Supreme Court hears arguments today over the legality of a $6 billion Purdue Pharma bankruptcy plan. Purdue Pharma is the maker of the opioid OxyContin, which is a powerful and addictive prescription painkiller that's believed to have triggered a nationwide opioid epidemic. To get you up to speed on how we got here, the family members who own Purdue Pharma, the Sacklers, agreed to pay up to $6 billion to settle thousands of lawsuits.
Starting point is 00:08:49 And in exchange, they would be granted immunity from future civil lawsuits related to the opioid crisis. But the U.S. Bankruptcy Trustee, an arm of the Justice Department, objected to the provisions that would shield the Sackler family from future lawsuits and petitioned for the high court to take it up. And in August, the Supreme Court agreed to hear the case, which is how we got here. Victims of the opioid crisis remain divided on the settlement. And if the Supreme Court decides to uphold the provision, that would mean that the company and its owners would finally start making payments to families and victims of opioid use. But it could also set a precedent for how corporations and rich people use bankruptcy to protect themselves from civil liability. So a lot is at stake here, and we'll be sure to keep you updated on the latest there.
Starting point is 00:09:37 And we've got a couple big updates from COP28 in Dubai. Methane, the greenhouse gas that's responsible for more than a quarter of the world's warming, has been a hot topic. And on Saturday, 50 oil and gas companies agreed to slash methane emissions from their wells and drilling by more than 80 percent by 2030. It is a historic and unexpected deal and likely one of the most consequential results from this year's COP, especially because halving methane emissions by 2030 could slow the rate of global warming by more than 25%. EPA Administrator Michael Regan also announced new standards to limit methane emissions at oil and gas wells in the U.S. Plus, the U.S. joined dozens of other nations in committing to leaving behind most coal-fired power in a deal overseen by climate envoy John Kerry.
Starting point is 00:10:21 It's in line with the Biden administration's plan to create a net-zero power sector in the coming years. And let's just hope it's not too late. Over in Texas, the Lone Star State has been ordered to remove the 1,000-foot-long floating barrier along the Rio Grande. The Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals ruled that this past Friday. In a two-to-one decision, a panel sided with a lower court's decision in September to remove the barrier and found that the river is navigable, which means that Texas needed permission from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers before it installed the barrier. Texas, however, asserted that the Rio Grande is not navigable and so federal authorization was not necessary. Governor Greg Abbott called the ruling, quote, clearly wrong in a post on X and said that he and Attorney General Ken Paxton, what a duo, would immediately seek a rehearing by the court. The barrier is made up of a string of buoys and a mesh net beneath it and has received backlash from the Mexican government and migrant activists. Back in August, Texas state troopers said they found two bodies in the Rio Grande, including one near the floating barrier. And in another blow to Texas
Starting point is 00:11:31 officials, a federal judge said last Wednesday that Border Patrol agents can continue to cut razor wire along the riverbank, for now at least. That, along with the floating barrier, was installed as part of Abbott's multi-billion dollar border security initiative called Operation Lone Star. Small wins here, but we will definitely take them. Former Justice Sandra Day O'Connor, the first woman to sit on the Supreme Court, passed away at age 93 last week. In over 24 years on the nation's highest bench, O'Connor became a critical vote on abortion rights, affirmative action, and the 2000 presidential election. Voted for Bush on that one, so not her best shining moment. Here's O'Connor in 2015 speaking on PBS NewsHour. I wanted, since I was the first, not to be the last. And I wanted to do the job well,
Starting point is 00:12:19 so it would provide encouragement for women to serve in the future. In 1981, President Ronald Reagan nominated her to the Supreme Court. She described herself as a judicial conservative, but after joining the court, she became regarded as more moderate and a pretty crucial swing vote. In 1992, O'Connor was the important fifth vote against overturning Roe v. Wade. In 2003, she wrote the majority opinion upholding the use of race in college admissions with some caveats. O'Connor retired from the court in 2006, but continued hearing cases in the U.S. Court of Appeals and continued advocating for strong civic education in schools. In 2009, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Barack Obama.
Starting point is 00:12:59 She lived out her final years in Phoenix, Arizona. And finally, we've got a new addition to the word of the year. Last week, Merriam-Webster in the U.S. said it's authentic, but this new one comes from Oxford University Press, aka the publisher of the Oxford English Dictionary in the U.K., and it's a word that we have indeed mentioned on this show. Drum roll, please. Oxford's 2023 word of the year is riz. Yes, riz. The Gen Z slang word that's defined as, quote, style, charm, or attractiveness, or, quote, the ability to attract a romantic partner or sexual partner. I'm told that riz is supposed to be short for charisma, apparently. But according to Oxford, the word was first recorded last year,
Starting point is 00:13:48 but it peaked in June of this year after actor Tom Holland said this about his Riz in an interview with BuzzFeed. I have no Riz whatsoever. I have limited Riz. Limited Riz. There you have it. And if you're wondering what the other top contenders were,
Starting point is 00:14:04 Riz beat out words like situationship de-influencing and even swifties so i guess you can say riz has riz did i use that right josie i don't know but i don't think you can say that but i do think that tom holland is wrong because i feel like when you're British, you just automatically have riz because it sounds cooler when you say it. You know what? Actually, the accent does help it, you know. It does.
Starting point is 00:14:32 Go down just a little easier. A little easier. It's still not going down great. But between riz and de-influencing, which I've never heard that term a single time, or swifty, I will take riz. And those are the headlines. Coming up after some ads,
Starting point is 00:14:49 we've got another installment of Josie vs. Science, and it's about parents vs. sleep. It's Monday Wild Squad, and today we've got a nature story that calls for another installment of our ongoing experiment called Josie versus science oh boy this is of course where we agonize our dearly beloved Josie with news out of the realm of science from meatballs made of mammoths to the
Starting point is 00:15:18 screams of plants Josie are you ready for yet another round? I'm honestly not, but we'll go anyway. We've got you anyway. I'm never ready. All right. So a recent study in the journal Science found that some penguins take over 10,000 mini naps every single day in order to stay vigilant enough to protect their newborns. Okay. So far, I'm really into this. Okay.
Starting point is 00:15:44 Because I love naps. and I love penguins. Good to know. Good to know. Happy feet all around. I loved happy feet. So researchers discovered this by tracking the sleep patterns of chin strap penguins in Antarctica, which they did by attaching sensors to them that measure brain waves. And they found that the penguins take these short, quote, micro-sleeps that amount to just four seconds at a time. But when totaled, that equals about 11 hours of sleep per day, enough to keep the penguin parents going for weeks. Okay, how do we use science to get this science to work on me?
Starting point is 00:16:24 That's what I want to know. You would like to take 10,000 naps in one day? I would love to take four second naps. That sounds phenomenal. That sounds so great. That sounds like everything I've been missing in my life, basically. I love this for you. We'll figure it out.
Starting point is 00:16:38 We'll call, you know, Albert Einstein or something to make that work. You know? But these penguins aren't the only animals that have adapted their sleep behavior. Frigate birds can sleep mid-flight with one half of their brain at a time. So Josie, I have to know, what more do you think about these micro-sleeps?
Starting point is 00:16:58 Are we into it? Are we not into it? I love micro-sleeps. I want every scientist in America to pause what they're doing and figure out how to make humans be able to micro-sleep. I feel like everything would improve. Most of our problems are that we're all sleep-deprived, I feel. And also, as someone who had a newborn and then inexplicably had a newborn again. Not inexplicably.
Starting point is 00:17:22 The lack of sleep will do you in. Well, why anybody signs up to be sleepless again, I don't know, and I didn't. But the lack of sleep will make you bananas. Mm-hmm.
Starting point is 00:17:32 So a four second, like a quick, I love that. That's great. Also, this bird that can sleep with half their brain, being able to have
Starting point is 00:17:41 half your brain asleep is also good. Is it? I don't, I mean, it works for the birds. Our problem is not that we're using our brains too much. That's a good point. Microsleeps must be the new power naps. And so we've gone from like a 15 minute power nap to a four second microsleep. I don't know, Josie. I don't know. I'm ready. Sign me up to be the guinea pig on this one scientific experiment. I'm sold.
Starting point is 00:18:08 I love this for us. And just like that, congratulations, Josie. You have survived yet another round with science. And this one you liked. Thank you. This one I liked. One more thing before we go. The holidays are coming up fast,
Starting point is 00:18:30 but there's still time to snag the perfect gift for everyone you love and even the people you just tolerate. The Cricut store is stocked with super giftable winter essentials, including best-selling tees that are now available as cozy sweatshirts. Head to Cricut.com slash store to shop and make sure to order by December 13th to ensure your merch arrives in
Starting point is 00:18:45 time for the holidays. That is all for today. If you like the show, make sure you subscribe, leave a review, nobody beats the Riz, and tell your friends to listen. And if you're into reading and not just taking thousands of micro naps like me, What A Day is also a nightly newsletter. Check it out and subscribe at Cricut.com slash subscribe. I'm Josie Duffy Rice. I'm Trerey Bell Anderson. And George Santos has no Riz. Okay, I a little bit disagree, but only relatively. Relative to most of Congress, it is a Riz desert over at the Capitol, okay?
Starting point is 00:19:20 He at least keeps us talking. I feel not having Riz, that's way low on the problems of this man. What a Day is a production of Crooked Media. It's recorded and mixed by Bill Lance. Our show's producer is Issy Quintanilla. Raven Yamamoto and Natalie Bettendorf are our associate producers. And our showrunner is Leo Duran. Our theme music is by Colin Gilliard and Kashaka.

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