Words of Jesus Podcast - Understanding Authority
Episode Date: January 29, 2021After the escape from Herod as a young child, the Scriptures are silent about the life of Jesus, though we can deduce from Luke that is was the custom of his family to keep the Feasts of the LORD. At... the age of 12, Jesus had his bar mitzvah - moving him to the authority of his Father. ***Jesus as a Boy of Twelve in the TempleWHEN JESUS was twelve years old he went to Jerusalem with his parents for the Feast of Passover, as was their custom. Their religious duties completed, the parents went a day’s journey on their return to Nazareth before they discovered that Jesus was not in the company traveling with them. They returned to Jerusalem seeking him and, after three days, found him in the temple. He was sitting in the midst of the temple teachers, both hearing and asking them questions. All that heard him were astonished at his understanding and answers. His parents were amazed and Mary asked: “Son, why hast thou thus dealt with us? Behold, thy father and I have sought thee sorrowing.” And Jesus replied: “How is it that ye sought me? Know ye not that I must be about my Father’s business?”***The Passover Feast: (Exodus 12:14-28; Numbers 28:16-25; Deuteronomy 16:1-8)These are the feasts of the LORD, even holy convocations, which ye shall proclaim in their seasons. In the fourteenth day of the first month at even is the LORD'S passover. And on the fifteenth day of the same month is the feast of unleavened bread unto the LORD: seven days ye must eat unleavened bread. In the first day ye shall have an holy convocation: ye shall do no servile work therein. But ye shall offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD seven days: in the seventh day is an holy convocation: ye shall do no servile work therein.
Transcript
Discussion (0)
Hello, I'm Don Harris.
I'm excited to share this series on the words of Jesus with you.
This book includes the story of Jesus, His life, His friends, His ministry,
as recorded in the four Gospels.
We'll see how Jesus examines, instructs, corrects, and confounds the people of His day,
all the while loving them.
We'll start with Jesus as a boy of 12 in the temple.
When Jesus was 12 years old, He went to Jerusalem with His parents for the Feast of Passover,
as was their custom.
Their religious duties completed. The parents went a day's journey on their return to Nazareth before they
discovered that Jesus was not in the company traveling with them.
They returned to Jerusalem seeking Him and after
three days found Him in the temple. He was sitting in the midst
of the temple teachers,
both hearing and asking them questions.
All that heard him were astonished at his understanding and answers.
His parents were amazed, and Mary asked,
Son, why hast thou thus dealt with us?
Behold, thy father and I have sought thee sorrowing.
And Jesus replied, How is it that ye sought me?
Know ye not that I must be about my father's business?
This story has been taught and told many different ways
and for many different reasons
and many different ideas have come from it.
Today I want to look at it a little differently.
One of the things that happened to me as I started to
rediscover Christianity in its
truest form, eliminating the ideas of convention
and ritual and the way things have always been done,
I started looking into the Hebrew culture. We have to understand
that Jesus was definitely Jewish.
And He was raised in a Jewish culture. There is a Jewish
custom of bar mitzvah. Familiar
with this? It comes from the two words which mean son
and commandment. This is when a child comes out from under
the tutelage and care of his mother and goes under
his father in the home. And to
bar mitzvah is to become a son of
the commandments. It's a beautiful thought in many different
ways. However, this particular day was a little
strange. It was strange in the fact
that there's no reason to believe that Mary and
Joseph weren't together at this particular point.
I mean standing together. Of course we know
this was the last mention of his father being alive, but
we do know that he was there and he was on this
search for his son with his wife Mary.
And I've often thought
about this, if we took this same conversation that they're
having in the temple with all these rabbis sitting around
and him answering their questions and asking
them questions, receiving answers of them, and learning of
doctrine and the way things are, the way things should be,
what he's always felt like should be
questions that he's had that certainly the rabbis could answer.
There was a lot of things going on that day. But one thing that was not
going on was carpentry.
Now what I mean by that is if we take this whole conversation
and move it to a carpenter's shop, the whole
idea of what we're seeing here changes
drastically. Because as Jesus was
approaching the age of 13, we don't know
honestly that he wasn't 13 at this point because
of what's called inclusive and exclusive counting.
It is not uncommon for one
person to use inclusive counting, which would make him
in his 13th
year, which would make him 12, and there would
be another person who would say that he was 13. We really don't understand
a lot of those things, and it's always a problem as you're
going through textual criticism and trying to
understand exactly what the numbers mean. But that aside
Jesus was approaching Bar Mitzvah
and the time was coming for him to
be about his father's business.
If they were standing in a carpenter's shop and Mary says,
why have you done this? You've scared us to death.
We've been looking for you.
And he looked at the carpenter's shop and he introduced him to the man there
who was teaching him different fundamentals of carpentry.
And he looks at his mother and says,
didn't you know I had to be about my father's business?
What would this say about what Jesus thought,
how he felt about who his father was?
If his father was indeed his earthly father, Joseph,
then it would make perfect sense for him to be about his father's
business by being involved in carpentry.
Joseph could be standing beside Mary at this point and hearing his son
say, didn't you know I must be about my father's business? And
think to himself, this isn't my business. This isn't what I do. I'm not a rabbi. I'm not a member
of the Sanhedrin. I know nothing about what you're doing over here. What do you mean about your
father's business? I'm saying all this to emphasize the fact that Jesus was in no doubt who his father was.
Mary was in no doubt as to who his father was.
Mary dealt with these things for many years.
And I happen to believe, just from little hints that I read in the scripture,
that she struggled with exactly who this child was and what he was all about.
Just the very announcement of her
pregnancy made a child leap in another woman's womb
which turned out to be John the Baptist,
the precursor to Christ. As this time
goes by, Jesus, not even an adult
yet, there was many things that Mary had to deal with. But there
came a time, if you remember the wedding at Cana, when he
turned water into wine. Mary was a totally different woman
at this point. Eighteen years had gone by. It didn't, I don't
know how long it took her to learn,
but we know that in eighteen years of living with Jesus, it changed a lot about how she felt
about who exactly her son was. To the point that the servants at this wedding, when they ran out
of wine, she, well, sort of coerced Jesus. We'll talk about this.
Matter of fact, you know, we're going to talk about everything that Jesus did.
That's the one thing that we love at Think Red Ink Ministries
is to introduce people to all this red ink,
all the words that Jesus said, the people around him,
what was said to him, how he answered them,
the questions he asked, the way people answered.
Do you realize that when we're done with this series, you're going to have a familiarity
with the Son of God like you've never experienced before in your life.
I don't want you to miss an episode.
But in the 18 years where Mary was learning these things
and trying to put these things together in her own heart,
something had changed.
Because as the servant said,
you know, we're out of wine, what do we do?
She had coerced her son,
and we'll talk about that later,
to make water into wine or to bring about a miracle.
She didn't know what he would do.
But she knew her son at this point, like she had never been evidenced before. She looked at the servants and said, whatever he tells you
to do, do it. Now that sounds to me
like somebody who has learned something
from way down inside them that this is not up for
debate, folks. This is, We're just going to have to
accept the fact that this boy is a little different.
And his father is not
an earthly being. His father is Jehovah himself.
I think she came to grips with this and I think
it's evidenced in the story of the wedding at Cana.
Now Jesus also knew that
in the Jewish culture in which he lived and
worked, he was very familiar with the concept of
bar mitzvah. Bar mitzvah is when
a 12-year-old, 13-year-old child
comes out from under, as I say, the authority
and even the care and tutelage of his mother
and moves under the authority and instruction of his father
and becomes a son of the commandment.
And the commandments of God then rule his life.
As a matter of fact, in Jewish culture, once a child
has undergone bar mitzvah, he is
from that point on responsible for his relationship
to God, sins that he may commit, breaking of whatever commandments,
they're his responsibility. This is why
in some conventional churches today, as they
deal with what they call the age of
accountability, you've heard that. Some people say that it's 12,
some people say that it's 18, I guess because of
voting age, I don't know where they get their information, but
nonetheless, there is an
age of accountability. Now, there are many people
that attach it to 12, and some people have quoted
or at least cited the
custom of the Jews
and the bar mitzvah. Now
I happen to believe that the
age of accountability is 20 years old
and if there is an age of accountability
I think that there are people that are likely accountable before
that and some not accountable
until way after that. It's a very gray area.
However, if you'll notice when the Lord
divided the children of Israel in the wilderness, He
chose to take away 20 years old
and upward. It's almost like when you're 20 years old,
you can make your own decisions, and you should be responsible for them. This is just a personal
idea, a concept within myself. Nothing really special about that. And it's not a doctrinal
thing. It's not something you can teach.
But it is something that I think that, I mean, when I was growing up, I heard about this. But young people today, they don't hear about this at all.
That there is an age, there is a time in your life when you are responsible to God for your life.
Now, Jesus felt this time approaching. I don't know if he felt it as
much as you can calculate it mathematically as to
when this is supposed to
occur in a boy's life where he goes
under the instruction and the correction
and the authority of his father. I think it's
interesting that even at this point
when he looks at his mother and says
did you not know? As if
she should know this. This is nothing new. This is
nothing that I've introduced to the world.
Did you not know that I must be about my father's business?
Didn't you know that my bar mitzvah is approaching?
Didn't you know that I have to come out from under
that human body that is so necessary
for him to come and redeem us.
Although it is as necessary as it is,
I have to move away from the fleshly part of my life and who I am
and move into the spiritual aspect of who I am.
Now, friend, that's true for every one of us.
Every one of us have to move from one to the other.
Paul said, when I was a child, I spake as a child,
I acted like a child, I played Monopoly,
I rode my bike every day.
All right, I might be adding to the scriptures here.
But when I became a man, I put away childish things.
Do you know how uncommon that is today?
Our children grow into adulthood,
and the happiest revelation that occurs to them is,
nobody can tell me what to do anymore.
I'm 18 years old.
Well, my dear young friend, you need to look into where the idea of 18 years old came from, first of all.
That was not awarded to 18 years old being considered an adult.
That wasn't awarded to all the young people in the whole world because you deserved it. It was actually
a, I don't want to get into all the history of it, but
it was a very selfish reason that it even came about. 21
was the age for a long
long time until the Vietnam War.
And so we had
people that were an adult because they had lived for 21 years
which is in line with what we were saying before
about the children of Israel being divided at 20 years old and upward.
Now I don't want you to miss
the fact
that Jesus when he used the term
did you not know he was not talking about a new
concept this is what all 12 year old boys need to do they need to go to the temple
and learn no not at all
what he was telling her was this is my bar mitzvah
this is when I am moving from being
a child, frankly, from being your son
and becoming a son of the commandment,
a son of my father, a son of his words,
his words from this point, his instruction from this point
is going to rule my life
and set aside everything fleshly in my life.
This is going to be my bar mitzvah.
I am going to be about my Father's business.
I happen to believe that from that time onward was when Jesus actually studied Scripture and studied the religions of the day and got to know
that whole world of religion out there.
And so when he started his ministry, he started at another age
that is in Jewish culture of 30 years
when a man, when a young man at 30
years old, he's considered to be a man. And it was at the age of 30,
I believe it's the book of Mark that says when he began to be about 30 years old. As
I say, the inclusive and exclusive counting can be kind of confusing. But when he began to be about 30 years old is when he started his ministry.
Now, I guess what I'd like for us to realize is,
I'm not here trying to impose a Jewish ritual or custom.
As a matter of fact, the bar mitzvah is not found in Scripture.
It's found in Jewish culture.
And just because it's Jewish doesn't mean it's necessarily correct automatically.
They made some mistakes. One of the largest mistakes they ever made was knowing so much about the Savior,
so much about John the Baptist, the reincarnation of Elijah.
They knew so much about these things, yet those men
walked through their city exemplifying
their relationship to God, exemplifying the power that had been given
them, and they were both unrecognized
by a majority of the religious men of the day.
So it's not a matter of taking Jewish culture and trying to force it into Christianity.
It's just taking good common sense of an aged culture like Judaism that came up with these particular rules
and these particular ways of life that work very, very well.
And the bar mitzvah is one of them. I happen to
believe that if we practice this
not even necessarily as a religious
practice, but if we
practice this where a child, especially a son,
comes to a certain age, he needs
to come out from under the authority and the
well, he'll always somewhat be under the
authority of his mother, but under that tutelage and guidance of his mother and move in with his father.
He needs to start going to work with dad.
He needs to learn to become a man. This is why it's so tragic
in our country that we don't have any fathers
at home. Friend, I don't want to insult you, my dear
brother, but I know you're
home, but are you a man? Are you what you ought to be? Are you raising your children? Or are they
watching you go off and play golf every weekend? Are they watching you act like a 14-year-old in
front of the television watching a football game? Or are they following you in the spiritual culture that God has called
you to? And he wants this for you and he wants this for your family. If you've given up on
religion, if you've given up on the church and you've given up on all these kind of things,
be a man and find out what the truth is. Look, I'm with you. I'm talking about my own life here. I'm with you.
There are so many things wrong that it was pushing me
toward atheism and I wanted nothing to do with it.
But there was something down in me and I think there's something down inside
you that tells you that there's a nugget of truth
here somewhere and we need to find out what that
is we need to push aside all the humbug and push aside all of the fantasy and the fables and the
ridiculousness of church and the ridiculousness of the hierarchy of the church and all the foolishness
that goes along with it but not just that aside, but find the truth and bring
it into our families. And you know what will happen? You'll become a man. What will happen?
Your son will respect you. And what will happen is you're going to bar mitzvah your boy. And
there's probably nothing, there's probably no remedy better in America right now than for young men to have fathers.
One of the most important things in the world.
I think that this concept should be so clear
and so much a part of our lives
that Jesus Christ would be as surprised as he was
when his mother was crying about this situation.
He looked at her and said, surprised as he was when his mother was crying about this situation,
he looked at her and said, did you not know that I must be about my father's business?
This isn't something new.
This isn't something I made up.
This is something that we all grew up with.
You knew this day was coming.
You knew this was going to happen.
So what's the surprise here?
That I've chosen Jehovah God as my father?
You know he's my father.
That I decided that I'm not going to be a carpenter?
I'm not going into that particular line of work?
The work that I'm going into is that my intention is to please my father.
It's the only thing on my mind.
He even said in the Gospel of John,
I do always those things that please the Father.
Thank God He did.
Because we needed an innocent man to stand in our place
and for the offering of that man's life
to pay for our ransom for which we were being held by the God of this world.
I am excited about going through this book with you.
I want you to be as well.
And if you find yourself in this series or having missed some of them,
we're going to try our best to make them available. What I'd love for you to do
is to write to me. Tell me you're watching the show. That's all. I just want you
to tell me you're watching the show and a part of what we're doing here
because where we're going from here
is going to be, I don't, it really doesn't
matter if you've been studying your Bible all of your
life. It really doesn't matter how far up in the church you are or whatever your spiritual
attainment is. You're going to learn some wonderful things here. Revelations from God, my friend.
These are not, these are not just great ideas. These are not just inventions of a person's mind
but he reveals these things as we go
no doubt as you listen today things were revealed to you
and ideas came into your head that you never even considered
you're not going to get used to that
but it is going to become very, very familiar to you.
I just want you to have what the Lord wants you to have,
which is good, solid relationship and good communication.
My advice to everyone, our radio audience,
our television audience, is very, very simple. And that is, we have
just a few duties that the
Lord requires of us. There's a scripture that says,
what do you require of us? Well, not much. Really.
I require that you love mercy,
that you do justly,
and walk humbly with your God.
Isn't that a wonderful thing?
I didn't hear church-going mentioned there.
I didn't hear Bible study mentioned there.
I didn't hear all the things that seem to be so very important to everybody.
But what I did hear was, I want to build the character inside my man that he lost in the Garden of Eden.
Jesus Christ is going to exemplify that character.
He's going to bring it to pass in his own life, and he's going to show us how to do it as we go.
You're in for the most wonderful
journey of your life if you'll be a part of these shows and i want you to know that we're going to
do everything we can to make these things available to you so if you miss shows you can
attain them through think ready ministries would you like to know how to get in touch with us
if you'd like to be a part of what we're doing here,
we'd love to have you to be a part of the family.
And one of the things that we need to do is to get you our address.
Very simply, Don, if you're an electronic person,
all you've got to do is write to don at
thinkredinc.com
and I'll get your email
and we'll get you whatever materials
you need. That's all for today
join us tomorrow
for the next episode
in this series on the words
of Jesus
I hope you're enjoying the series
do you have questions we'd like to hear from you.
Remember that email address is
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Thanks for being a part of the show today.
It's been good.
It'll be just as good tomorrow.
Alright, here's some
advice. What did Jesus say?
Think credit.
Just that simple.
Bye-bye. © transcriptF-WATCH TV 2021 © transcript Emily Beynon you