WSJ What’s News - Why Elon Musk’s Rivals Worry About His Power in the Trump Administration
Episode Date: December 2, 2024P.M. Edition for Dec. 2. WSJ reporter Keach Hagey discusses how Elon Musk's ascent to power alongside President-elect Donald Trump could threaten his business rivals. And manufacturing reporter Bob Ti...ta explains why U.S. steelmakers want Trump to levy more tariffs on international competitors. Plus, Intel’s CEO resigns after struggling to turn the chip maker around. Tracie Hunte hosts. Sign up for the WSJ's free What's News newsletter. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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                                         How Texas could offer a blueprint to the incoming Trump administration's plans for a mass deportation
                                         
                                         of migrants. And why rivals of Elon Musk worry about the power he'll have in the new administration.
                                         
                                         He loves to talk about enemies. He's very energized by having enemies. That's what
                                         
    
                                         people close to him say.
                                         
                                         Plus, Intel's CEO is stepping down after four years. It's Monday, December 2nd. I'm Tracy
                                         
                                         Hunt for The Wall Street Journal. This
                                         
                                         is a PM edition of What's News, the top headlines and business stories that move the world today.
                                         
                                         Investors have flocked to a pair of turbocharged exchange traded funds that seek to amplify
                                         
                                         the daily return of micro strategy, even as the risks aren't widely understood.
                                         
                                         You might remember us telling you about MicroStrategy last week,
                                         
                                         the software company that has turned itself into a Bitcoin buying machine.
                                         
    
                                         Well, today, it announced that it snatched up another $1.5 billion of Bitcoin last week.
                                         
                                         It now holds more than 402,000 bitcoins worth more than $38 billion.
                                         
                                         Bullish investors have swelled the company's market value to almost $90 billion,
                                         
                                         or more than twice the value of the bitcoin it holds. But these ETFs haven't
                                         
                                         been working as intended in recent days. Jack Pitcher covers markets for the
                                         
                                         Wall Street Journal. These are new products that first got approved by regulators about two years ago, and they use derivative bets or borrowed money to try to achieve a target leverage on the underlying stock.
                                         
                                         What's different here with these micro strategy funds, which are new, they just launched a couple of months ago, is that the dealers that these fund managers use aren't offering them enough swap exposure for
                                         
                                         them to get the return that they're targeting. There's risks involved with the
                                         
    
                                         fund managers and some of the big banks that often provide this kind of exposure
                                         
                                         aren't willing to do so. So I've seen several people call these funds the most
                                         
                                         volatile ETFs in the entire market. Just at their base
                                         
                                         level, even if they are working as intended, we're looking at a product that is trying
                                         
                                         to double the daily return of an extremely volatile stock that itself trades related
                                         
                                         to how Bitcoin is trading. Bitcoin is a very volatile asset that's not backed by any hard
                                         
                                         assets. And all of this is leading to a
                                         
                                         very volatile asset that could get completely wiped out if Bitcoin started
                                         
    
                                         to fall a little bit.
                                         
                                         US markets were mixed today. The S&P 500 closed about 0.2% higher and the
                                         
                                         Nasdaq was up about 1%, kicking off the first trading session of December
                                         
                                         on a high note after November's hot streak. The Dow ended the day down about 0.3%.
                                         
                                         US manufacturing activity contracted for an eighth straight month in November, albeit
                                         
                                         at a less sharp pace, reflecting the challenge for the incoming
                                         
                                         Trump administration to revive this struggling industrial sector.
                                         
                                         The Institute for Supply Management today said its Purchasing Manager's Index of Manufacturing
                                         
    
                                         Activity remained in contraction territory.
                                         
                                         It was 48.4 in November, up from 46.5 in October, which marked a low for twenty
                                         
                                         twenty four. A value under 50 indicates a contraction.
                                         
                                         Some U.S. steel manufacturers are not only backing President-elect Donald Trump's
                                         
                                         plans for tariffs on Mexico and China, they want him to go even further.
                                         
                                         The Steel Manufacturers Association
                                         
                                         today called for tariffs to be reimposed on steel from the UK, the European Union, and
                                         
                                         Japan. Bob Tieta covers manufacturing and the metals industries for the Wall Street
                                         
    
                                         Journal. Bob, why are so many steel makers in the US so enthusiastic about getting more
                                         
                                         tariffs on more countries. Back in 2018, then President Donald Trump imposed tariffs on imported steel and aluminum.
                                         
                                         The steel industry credits those tariffs with helping them boost profits, boost steel prices,
                                         
                                         expand payrolls, and ultimately expand production in the United States.
                                         
                                         So what do steel makers want the new administration to do?
                                         
                                         What they would like is tariff extended to some of the countries that had their tariffs
                                         
                                         scaled back under the Biden administration.
                                         
                                         They would like those countries to be sort of reinvestigated or renegotiated those quota
                                         
    
                                         amounts.
                                         
                                         And is the industry hopeful their calls will be answered?
                                         
                                         The steel industry and the aluminum industry to a lesser extent have both been kind of
                                         
                                         favored industries of the previous Trump administration and there's some expectation that they will
                                         
                                         be again. Steel in particular has become a sort of a preoccupation for both the Trump and Biden
                                         
                                         administration, something that the steel executives are basically tuning into.
                                         
                                         That was our reporter Bob Tita.
                                         
                                         Coming up, why rivals of Elon Musk fear he will target them with his new power in the
                                         
    
                                         incoming Trump administration.
                                         
                                         That and more after the break.
                                         
                                         What then will the future reveal?
                                         
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                                         We all have a stake in the future.
                                         
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                                         The future. The future.
                                         
    
                                         The future.
                                         
                                         And the Wall Street Journal's Future of Everything podcast is here to give you a glimpse of what's
                                         
                                         on the way.
                                         
                                         I'm Danny Lewis.
                                         
                                         Join us as we dig into how science and technology are shaping the future.
                                         
                                         For that is where you and I are going to spend the rest of our lives.
                                         
                                         Subscribe wherever you get your podcasts. After plowing $200 million into President-elect Donald Trump's campaign and being appointed
                                         
                                         to the newly created advisory panel, the Department of Government Efficiency, Elon Musk is poised
                                         
    
                                         to have significant influence not only over how his six companies interact with
                                         
                                         the federal government, but also over how the new administration treats his business
                                         
                                         rivals. These rivals are now concerned that as Musk has reached an unprecedented level
                                         
                                         of power for a private citizen, he continues to nurse his own private business grievances.
                                         
                                         WSJ reporter Keach Hagee covers media and
                                         
                                         marketing. Keach, who's on the Musk enemies list? Well the list is long but
                                         
                                         these days near the top of it is OpenAI CEO Sam Altman who Musk co-founded
                                         
                                         OpenAI with and who has been suing him over this year after things went sour. Also on the list are folks like Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg and Jeff Bezos,
                                         
    
                                         all billionaires that he has tussled with over the years,
                                         
                                         as well as rival car companies and space companies
                                         
                                         who are really stressed out about this new position he holds.
                                         
                                         He posted on X that he's President-elect Trump's first buddy.
                                         
                                         From his position as first buddy, how can Musk potentially hurt some of these companies and these individuals?
                                         
                                         Musk has been at President-elect Trump's side almost nonstop since the election.
                                         
                                         So he is sleeping at Mar-a-Lago. He is in the inner circle.
                                         
                                         And so at this moment during this transition, he's a very
                                         
    
                                         influential voice that other folks are having to go through in some cases to get to President-elect
                                         
                                         Trump. So just being influential about what kind of cabinet picks or other kind of administrative
                                         
                                         appointments are happening is a big part of it. He's publicly pushed for folks like Brendan Carr
                                         
                                         to lead the FCC, which does have jurisdiction over some of his
                                         
                                         companies. And longer term, there are concerns across rival tech companies that he is going to
                                         
                                         invite antitrust scrutiny against folks like Google and Facebook rivals to X and use the levers of
                                         
                                         power across many federal agencies to perhaps, at least he has the ability
                                         
                                         to enrich himself and hurt his rivals.
                                         
    
                                         So a Trump campaign spokesperson said the president will serve all Americans and Musk
                                         
                                         himself did not respond to requests for comment, but he has said on X that he hasn't asked
                                         
                                         Trump for any favors, nor has he been offered any.
                                         
                                         But I'm sure his rivals are still concerned.
                                         
                                         So what are they doing about it?
                                         
                                         Well, number one, they are trying to back channel and form relationships with the Trump
                                         
                                         inner circle that do not necessarily involve him.
                                         
                                         We've reported that since the election, Sam Altman, through a friend, has had a meeting
                                         
    
                                         with Howard Letnick, who is the head of Trump's
                                         
                                         transition team and who has been tapped by him to lead the Commerce Department.
                                         
                                         And then of course, hiring lobbyists to try to build power and influence in Trump's circle.
                                         
                                         That was our reporter, Keach Hagee.
                                         
                                         Thank you so much, Keach.
                                         
                                         Thank you.
                                         
                                         As president-elect, Donald Trump is preparing for border restrictions and deportations,
                                         
                                         which were the bedrock of his election victory, Texas, the state that has pioneered extreme
                                         
    
                                         immigration crackdowns, is reaching out to lend a hand.
                                         
                                         In recent weeks, Texas leaders offered some 1,400 acres of land on the border to the federal
                                         
                                         government for construction of deportation facilities and said the state was looking to offer more.
                                         
                                         Elizabeth Vindel, a WSJ reporter based in Texas, says the state could provide a model
                                         
                                         for the Trump administration.
                                         
                                         In 2021, Texas Governor Greg Abbott started this very sweeping project to address illegal immigration
                                         
                                         at the southern border and also to challenge the federal government's authority over border
                                         
                                         and immigration issues.
                                         
    
                                         The state has done that on a number of fronts.
                                         
                                         They have surged thousands of National Guard and state troopers to the border for long
                                         
                                         deployments.
                                         
                                         They have started this system of arresting migrants on misdemeanor state trespassing
                                         
                                         charges.
                                         
                                         They have started programs to build state barriers from border wall to these buoy barriers
                                         
                                         in the river itself. And all told, the state has spent more than $11 billion
                                         
                                         on this over the last three and a half years.
                                         
    
                                         You know, it has created some things
                                         
                                         that the Trump administration could use
                                         
                                         and the state has shown that they are eager to work with them.
                                         
                                         In business news, Intel CEO Pat Gilsinger has departed abruptly after four years at the
                                         
                                         helm.
                                         
                                         Intel was once a dominant name in the semiconductor space, but it largely missed out on the AI
                                         
                                         boom, while rivals like NVIDIA and advanced microdev devices have zoomed ahead. The company named CFO David Zinsner and Michelle Johnston-Holthouse, General Manager of Intel's
                                         
                                         Client Computing Group, as interim co-CEOs.
                                         
    
                                         And server maker SuperMicroComputer said a final review showed no evidence of fraud or
                                         
                                         misconduct by its management or board relating to accounting issues that have
                                         
                                         dragged on the stock in recent weeks.
                                         
                                         In October, Ernst & Young resigned as the auditor for Supermicro, saying it could no
                                         
                                         longer rely on management's representations.
                                         
                                         In response, the company created a special committee which completed the review.
                                         
                                         On the committee's recommendation, Supermicro will also appoint a new CFO to strengthen
                                         
                                         corporate governance and support the company's growth.
                                         
    
                                         And that's what's news for this Monday afternoon.
                                         
                                         Today's show was produced by Pierre Bienneme and Anthony Bansi with supervising producer
                                         
                                         Michael Kosmitis.
                                         
                                         I'm Tracy Hunt for The Wall Street Journal.
                                         
                                         We'll be back with a new show tomorrow morning.
                                         
                                         Thanks for listening.
                                         
