WTF with Marc Maron Podcast - Episode 1370 - Abigail Disney

Episode Date: September 29, 2022

Abigail Disney feels the burden of her last name, particularly due to the practices of the global company that was founded by her grandfather Roy and grand uncle Walt. Marc talks with Abigail about he...r social awakening earlier in life and her current roles as an activist, philanthropist and filmmaker. They also discuss her new documentary, The American Dream and Other Fairy Tales, about the unequal economy as exemplified by the corporation that bears her name. Sign up here for WTF+ to get the full show archives and weekly bonus material! https://plus.acast.com/s/wtf-with-marc-maron-podcast. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

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Starting point is 00:00:12 Product availability may vary by region. See app for details. Death is in our air. This year's most anticipated series. FX's Shogun. Only on Disney+. We live and we die. We control nothing beyond that.
Starting point is 00:00:25 An epic saga based on the global best-selling novel by James Clavel. To show your true heart is to risk your life. When I die here, you'll never leave Japan alive. FX's Shogun, a new original series, streaming February 27th, exclusively on Disney+. 18 plus subscription required. T's and C's apply. Lock the gates!
Starting point is 00:00:56 All right, let's do this. How are you, what the fuckers? What the fuck, buddies? What the fuck, Knicks? What the fuck, puppets? What? What the fuck, puppets? Where'd that one come come from i don't feel like i've said that before have i said that before somebody please go back through the 1400 episodes and just skim through to see if i've said what the fuck puppets
Starting point is 00:01:17 it seems like i have i'm sure i've done it like 90 times but listen me, what the fuck puppets? What the fuck buds? How's it going? Oh, thank you. Yes, you did miss my birthday. It was Tuesday, but thank you. How could you have known? Many of you didn't. And I appreciate the birthday greetings. I'm 59 years old and I felt it coming. I knew it was coming all year. I knew it was coming. Like right after I turned 58, I'm like, man, 59 is coming. And then 60, if I'm lucky, but I always feel lucky. I don't project that much into the future. I tried to use my imagination to think of horrible things that can happen to me in the world. I don't think about, Hey, what am I going to be doing a month from now, a week from now, tomorrow,
Starting point is 00:02:01 you know, 15 minutes from now. No, I'd rather think like, oh, fuck, we're in trouble. We're all in trouble. Oh, my God. What do you got planned for the future? What future? What are you talking about? But I did have a birthday. I had a birthday.
Starting point is 00:02:19 I could tell you about it. I could, but let me tell you about the show for a second. Abigail Disney is on the show. Now, look, she is the daughter of Roy Disney and the grandniece of Walt. Her grandfather was Walt's brother. Yeah, that Disney. Is there any other Disneys around that aren't Disney Disneys? She's a documentary filmmaker and producer.
Starting point is 00:02:41 She's produced dozens of documentaries, going back to her first one in 2008, the devil back to hell which i have to watch she told me i had to watch it she's all i want to watch it i'm not you know you can't i'm i'm busy learning how awful america was you know to the jews i got it i got to sort of pace myself i'm watching the ken burns one that is uh basically saying that you think it's anti-semitic and racist now well before the nazis it was even worse yeah but uh but abigail is also a a prominent activist in particular on the issue of pay equity and she's been particularly critical of the global corporation that bears her family name you know disney she's the co-director along with kathleen hughes of the new documentary the american dream and other fairy tales which i
Starting point is 00:03:32 watched and uh got me back into a zone man got me back into that zone that i used to be in every day when i uh was hosting the morning show on air America, morning sedition, just locked me in. When was the last time you had talked about the Powell memo? Yeah, exactly. Huh? When was the last time you talked about Milton Friedman? Uh-huh. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:03:54 Coming at you. Look out. Yeah. The Powell memo. I was obsessed with the Powell memo. Obsessed. That was the key, man. That was the key.
Starting point is 00:04:05 with the Powell memo. Obsessed. That was the key, man. That was the key. Everything that we're experiencing now from the right and all the full spectrum of it is just payback for the 60s and payback for FDR. I'm learning two things from the docs I'm watching that they've been pissed off since FDR, since the New Deal. they've been pissed off since immigration policy changed in the 30s and then there's a whole another group of them that were just furious at the possibility of socialism uh infusing into our uh into our structure here in the 60s and ever since that push him back and the powell memo set that standard it basically says we must do whatever we need to do at any cost to protect capitalism no matter what anyway this stuff comes up uh in my conversation with abigail we don't need to talk about it right now because i'm going to talk about
Starting point is 00:05:00 my birthday i also want to talk talk about what I mentioned on Monday. I'll be doing a live WTF at the Bloomsbury Theater in London on Wednesday, October 19th. My guest will be comedian and writer David Baddiel. Go to WTFpod.com slash tour for tickets. Yeah, I just read this guy's book, but apparently he has a long track record as a comedian and television creator and everything else. It's weird that Britain's no slouch in the media and content and theater and movies and TV world. But I don't know much about it.
Starting point is 00:05:36 I'm not tapped in. I got to get a little tapped in. I want to show up to talk to David Baddiel just about Jew stuff. talk to David Baddiel just about Jew stuff. Let's go the gamut of straight up Jew stuff and kind of subtle Jew stuff and just hidden Jew stuff. Who wrote this? A Jew? I don't know. Probably. Who could know? Let's look at the names. Oh, yeah. Jews. So look, I had a birthday. I got to be honest with you guys. I've been spiritually uncomfortable, emotionally uncomfortable, mentally uncomfortable.
Starting point is 00:06:18 I think it had something to do with my birthday, had something to do with my mother is going into surgery today. And I had to deal with that on my birthday. We had to make sure that she was, it was kind of spontaneous. My mother's having spontaneous surgery. She was scheduled to do it at the end of the month, and then she decided, well, they got an opening. Why not do it at the end of the week? My brother, who lives down there,
Starting point is 00:06:34 is not even going to be there. It's just been, all right, a little impulsive, but on my birthday, I had to wrangle that, make sure she was set up for some in-home care, if necessary, and on the phone with my cousin and dealing with that dealing with my mom who's not that much older than me as i mentioned just a little older than me my mother only 22 years older than me my mother is and she's going into surgery my dad interestingly who as you know is uh you know beginning uh the uh the dementia process i don't think he'd
Starting point is 00:07:06 mind me saying that to be honest with you uh i don't think he'd remember man i threw myself a softball on that one the only reason i'm laughing and it sounds like i'm kind of glib is that uh rosie my dad's wife has been uh making him listen to these shows so like if anyone's going to be like the odds of him knowing me when I call are going to be pretty good because he's listening to this. So he couldn't figure out how to listen to it by himself for, I'd say, about 1,340 episodes. But now I guess it's something she does. She just sits him in front of the computer and he can listen to his son ramble on and talk to famous people. Hi, Dad.
Starting point is 00:07:47 How are you? It's me, Mark, your son. Hello. Hi, Dad. Hi, Rosie. But anyways, my point was, you know, my dad, when he was in it, was an orthopedic surgeon. And when I saw him in Phoenix, you know, I was talking to him about the procedure my mother's getting on her neck. But my father used to do some of that surgery when he was in, you know, at the top of his game.
Starting point is 00:08:12 You know, doing backs and knees and necks, you know, legs, hips. Yeah, my dad was just a hammer and saw man. Yeah. But when I saw him in Phoenix, I asked him about it. And he was like he just locked right in man tell told me about the operation said it was pretty uh pretty common not a long operation you know recovery is going to be you know a little a little you know painful and tricky but but as far as the operation goes simple stuff simple stuff the old man said
Starting point is 00:08:40 and he locked right in and explained it to me and everything when i brought it up and i called him the other day to say she was going in he's like yeah that should be good it should be uh i said what about the post-op he's like oh i should just have a collar like right right there man it was all right there my dad who was always great to engage with medical problems which is why as i've explained before i had a a history of hypochondria. It was because, like, you know, how can I get my dad's full attention? Dad, I think I have cancer. No, you don't.
Starting point is 00:09:14 My arm hurts. You want to check it out? Bring it. Come over here. Let me feel it. And you do all the little wiggling and pullings. That's what they do at orthopedics, though. Pull and wiggle your arm.
Starting point is 00:09:23 Hold it still. All right. Does it hurt? All right. Hold on. Pull it. Ow. It hurt when you did that. It did. No, not doesn't hurt, but you heard it. All right. My dad broke my leg and my foot. Do you know that? Yeah. I don't know if it was, I wouldn't say it was for experimentation. I think it was just a accident negligence. Here's how he broke my leg in fourth grade. It's been a while since I told these stories, I think. But maybe it'll make... Dad, these are for you. Remember this? I'm going to
Starting point is 00:09:49 share some memories with my audience. Remember, Dad, when we were skiing and... He's listening. You remember, Dad, when we were skiing and I had those Cubco bindings, which were supposed to be the safest bindings? Remember those Cubcos? But they kept popping off and I was not having a fun day. And I kept complaining that my skis kept popping off. And then you tightened them up, boy. You tighten those bindings up, dad. You remember this? And the next time I fell, boom, spiral fracture on my tibia. I remember you said that pretty quickly. You're like, yup, that's a spiral fracture on the tibia. I'm like, well, can we get somebody down the fucking slope in a toboggan? Is it a toboggan?
Starting point is 00:10:29 They just strapped me into one of those sleds with the ski patrol. Yeah, I was the guy in the stretcher, the sled stretcher, going down, put it in a splint. They threw me in the back of the blazer. My old man did. I'm in the back of the blazer with the splint on, going down the mountain, bouncing around in the back of that fucking orange blazer with a splint
Starting point is 00:10:50 on a freshly broken leg until we got to the hospital. Yep. That happened. Right, Dad? That was a good day. You remember that day? I'm sorry. I didn't mean to cut into the fun day to the ski time. But we got to the hospital and guess who set my leg? Yep. My dad had the full leg guess who set my leg yep my dad had the i had the full
Starting point is 00:11:07 leg cast all the way up to my hip very difficult to pee very difficult to bathe it itched all the way up classic plaster cast old school but long story short i still still walk funny. But that's because my dad ran over my foot. Remember, dad, that day where I was in for summer school and, you know, we were dropping me off. I was in the backseat. David Kleinfeld was in the front seat. We were taking him somewhere. I guess he maybe I don't know why, but I was getting out for summer school and I opened the door. I hung my legs out. I reached around to get my books and you took off. my books and you took off and the and that back wheel rolled over my foot and i was on the ground screaming and then you backed back over it and uh you know i was in trouble and crying and screaming in the seat and uh you didn't think it was broken and then when we got to the hospital and they x-rayed it and it was like it popped like a fucking like a like a like a apple under there didn't shatter but it popped a bit you're like yeah i knew it was broken i could tell by your face yeah could you yeah so because i didn't do any physical therapy my right foot kind of wings out but i'm not blaming you dad i'm okay i'm all right i'm in good shape i'm in good shape
Starting point is 00:12:24 it was you know we live and learn we do things we make mistakes you didn't know you didn't know you were going to run me over and you didn't know that the bindings would not release if you tighten them all the way like a screw holding something in you didn't know i'm not blaming you right you didn't know right you didn't so look abigail disney turned out to be a pretty great conversation i didn't know what to expect because i watched the doc i watched her in the doc but but you know i'm talking this her her grandfather was walt disney's brother she grew up disney and that's a pretty small group all right so it was kind of we were able to spread the conversation around the issues, but also around her upbringing. It was kind of great. The American Dream and other fairy tales is now playing in theaters and is available on digital on demand platforms. And you can go to American Dream doc dot com to find theaters near you. And this is me talking to Abigail Disney.
Starting point is 00:13:23 And this is me talking to Abigail Disney. And I want to let you know we've produced a special bonus podcast episode where I talk to an actual cannabis producer. I wanted to know how a producer becomes licensed, how a cannabis company competes with big corporations, how a cannabis company markets its products in such a highly regulated category, and what the term dignified consumption actually means. I think you'll find the answers interesting and surprising. Hear it now on Under the Influence with Terry O'Reilly. This bonus episode is brought to you by the Ontario Cannabis Store and ACAS Creative. Death is in our air.
Starting point is 00:14:24 This year's most anticipated series, FX's Shogun, only on Disney+. We live and we die. We control nothing beyond that. An epic saga based on the global best-selling novel by James Clavel. To show your true heart is to risk your life. When I die here, you'll never leave Japan alive.
Starting point is 00:14:42 FX's Shogun. A new original series streaming February 27th exclusively on Disney+. 18 plus subscription required. T's and C's apply. I think there is a big difference with film, in a way. I think there's the look and also, you know, you don't get as many shots. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:15:15 You know? But with film, I mean, it just costs money, you know? Of course. And so digital, you just roll and roll and roll and roll and roll and roll and roll. Yeah, sure. Why not? If somebody sneaks something in there, I mean, that's the beauty of digital. Yeah. Because you never know.
Starting point is 00:15:28 Yeah. I mean, we interviewed the guy who used to be one of the main lobbyists for the NRA for years. Yeah. And during a break, he showed us that he could still do the splits. So you had to have that. You never get none on film. Well, that's humanizing the guy. Exactly. And occasionally you do that's humanizing the guy exactly and
Starting point is 00:15:45 occasionally you do want to humanize the people what that was for uh armor of light yeah we had a lot of stuff with nra people that we never wound up using just it became a different film along the way oh really the other great thing about digital honestly well it's also the weird thing about making choices in documentary yeah is that you know if you have an ideological through line that is being uh compromised by the humanity and the people exactly well you know i don't i don't think of what what i do is ideological so much as um spiritual sure oh yeah crazy yeah um not spiritual you know god he was but but spiritual in the sense of like the spirit of the place and the spirit of the people and the spirit of what we're trying to accomplish. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:16:30 That you find in people in the most unexpected ways. Right. And you follow that. Right, right. About community, human perseverance, you know, fight. Yeah. And in Armor of Light, what we were looking for was like are you willing to in good faith come out of your little um bunker you know and just talk to me about it because what was he
Starting point is 00:16:51 the it was it was about uh uh an anti-abortion minister right primarily and and and but he was pro-gun rights well he was so he was i, the way the film started was I picked up the phone and called a bunch of different guys who were pro-life. And that was hard for me. Yeah. Yeah. But I said, look, I believe you're in good faith. You believe what you believe. I believe what I believe.
Starting point is 00:17:21 We Googled each other. We could fight. What if we chose not to fight? Yeah. Like, what if we chose if we just talked about the things that we share? Because I also think murder is bad. Yeah. And, you know, and so perhaps.
Starting point is 00:17:31 So you had that one. Yeah, exactly. Yeah. So let's, like, choose to inhabit this little island of what we share. Yeah. And see if it grows under our feet. Right. If we just live on it for a minute.
Starting point is 00:17:41 And he was just amazing the way he was willing to do that with me. And so I sort of downloaded to him, like, okay, so every life is sacred. on it for a minute and he was just amazing the way he was willing to do that with me and so i sort of downloaded to him like okay so every life is sacred um well then like why did we take that duty to retreat out of self-defense law i don't understand that right so it you know kind of like that stuff the most crazy out there aggressively pro-death stuff that's in a lot of gun law. That's what I wanted to talk to him about. And he said, he kind of narrowed his eyes, just like you did. And he said, I have never thought about it before.
Starting point is 00:18:15 Really? Yeah. Because you're so caught up. Yeah. And that's kind of the magic of just like going to somebody you're not supposed to talk to. Yeah. And saying things you're not supposed to say. Yeah yeah because everybody gets caught up in their belief system and there's a certain momentum to it that doesn't enable a lot of reflection or they don't take the time to do it
Starting point is 00:18:35 right and you're highly aware of the people around you who really there are consequences you know right for right saying something or or admitting you know you might be right about that and um so that's why you go quietly and it's just the two of you when you offer friendship yeah right and and those kind of not knowing what those consequences are insulating yourself on a point of view with a certain community of people has now become uh extreme yeah exactly so like not only do they not see consequences, but they don't register them as real. Right. Or that, you know, it's just now with sort of bubble culture. I mean, when I was.
Starting point is 00:19:15 It's kind of crazy. So all the way up to Donald Trump's nomination. Yeah. That minister from Armor of Light, Rob Schenck, and I would go from church to church, far right wing churches. Yeah. Across the Midwest. Yeah. That minister from Armor of Light, Rob Shank, and I would go from church to church, far right-wing churches across the Midwest. We'd show the film, and then we'd stay there and talk. And I was like a space alien, because I would say, I am a pro-choice feminist all my adult life. Yeah. But I don't think you're crazy or bad.
Starting point is 00:19:40 Yeah. Can we just talk? Yeah. And so there would happen these extraordinary conversations. Yeah. Can we just talk? Yeah. And so there would happen these extraordinary conversations. Yeah. And for them, it seemed crazy that I, you know, I wasn't an obvious murderer. I didn't drink children's blood. I didn't delight in the in the, you know, in this awfulness. And then I had a decent set of human values. I mean, one of the things Rob said to me was the most surprising thing to me about you as I got to know you was how much you loved your children. And I just, I can't get over that. And so that's the kind of thing, like if you go to Krispy Kreme, but I only go to McDonald's, you know, the way we're segregating now.
Starting point is 00:20:18 And that kind of amazing conversation that we had went right until the end of July of 2016. Yeah. And then it was like a hammer came down. Right. Yeah. With the Trump presidency. Yeah. And just his nomination.
Starting point is 00:20:33 I mean, honestly. Yeah. People weren't sure that summer. And, you know, I was talking to people. Well, it's maybe Ted Cruz. Maybe it's Marco Rubio. And, you know, they were trying to figure it out. And then it was like an edict came down.
Starting point is 00:20:45 I mean, they don't really have a pope, but they have a bunch of guys that serve like a pope. Yeah. And the bunch of guys had a meeting and made a decision. It was when they got Mike Pence. It was like, yeah. Within the evangelical community? Yeah.
Starting point is 00:20:58 Yeah. Yeah. But, okay, so going back to what this new doc is about, which is a family thing in a way. Yeah, very much. But as we were coming in here, you said the new doc is the American Dream and other fairy tales. That's what it's called. It's rooted in the workplace dynamics and wage disparity disparity in the Disney company. And you're a Disney.
Starting point is 00:21:30 Yes, I am. And you grew up around here. Yes, I did. Glendale, California. There's a lot of Disney in Glendale. Yeah, there's tons of Disney in Glendale. Yeah. That's why we lived here.
Starting point is 00:21:38 Right. Yeah. And it was I think didn't it sort of come about wasn't the original Disney studio in Burbank right here? Hyperion Boulevard over. In Silver Lake. Yeah, exactly. In those bungalows. Yeah, exactly.
Starting point is 00:21:53 Exactly. And unfortunately, I think it's a Whole Foods now or a Gelson's. Oh, yeah, right there. Where the studio actually was. Oh, that was where the studio was? Right there at Hyperion and Glendale? Glendale? Right.
Starting point is 00:22:03 Well, you know know over a little more over Hillwise and Silver Lake and then and then they went to Burbank and they're still there on that lot in Burbank but they moved animation to Glendale to ABC over there right off of before ABC animation to Glendale for a long time and they had um Imagineering in Glendale because it was near Caltech okay and that's where like they were training people almost Imagineering in Glendale because it was near Caltech. Okay. And that's where they were training people almost? Imagineering was where they brought in people who were trained in engineering but used their imaginations. Right. That's what it's called.
Starting point is 00:22:32 And so they wanted people with physics degrees and electric engineering degrees. That's where the audio animatronics came from. I mean, I remember walking through there as a child. The animatronics for the park. Yeah. Yeah. I remember seeing the Wicked Witch's head in the ball, the hologram.
Starting point is 00:22:48 I remember watching them work on that. Oh, really? Yeah, yeah, yeah. But there was a whole different division around the film stuff, right? Yeah, and the films were mostly on the lot over there in Burbank. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:22:58 And they shot tons of stuff on that lot. They didn't like locations. So your dad was Roy O. Disney? No, my grandfather was Roy O. My father was Roy E. My brother is Roy P. My nephew is Roy O. And your grandfather's brother is Walt.
Starting point is 00:23:13 So it was your grandfather and Walt that were the Disneys who built the company. Right, and it was called the Disney Brothers Studio at first. Yeah, and my grandfather didn't like it. He was like, I'm not drawing. I'm not doing that stuff. So I'll take care of the books. I'll make my grandfather didn't like it. He's like, I'm not drawing. I'm not doing that stuff. So, you know, I'll take care of the books.
Starting point is 00:23:28 I'll make sure the law is in order, all that stuff. But, you know, you just go do your imagination. Walt was the mad wizard. Yes, exactly. But like when you're growing up here, I mean, I have to imagine it was an all immersive Disney experience all the time. Yeah. Yes and no.
Starting point is 00:23:46 Because when you were a kid, your father hadn't taken, he wasn't part of the company. No, my father always was part of the company. Oh, he was. So my father came up and was an editor and he shot things and he was making films all my whole time growing up. Oh, really? I keep films all my whole time growing up. Oh, really? If you watched on Sunday night and you saw a story about a boy and his dog or a boy and his baby bear that got loose and he tamed him or something like that, that was my dad. He made tons of movies.
Starting point is 00:24:14 He made the weekly Disney movies for the, what was it called? The Walt Disney Hour? The Wonderful World of Disney. Wonderful World of Disney with the fireworks. Yeah, there you go. That was the sound of Little Mark. You remember, it was like Sunday night, right? Yeah, exactly.
Starting point is 00:24:29 It was so fun. And once every year, year and a half, one of his would come on and we'd all sit around and we'd applaud his name. His dad's movie. And it would come up. Yeah, yeah, yeah. He made one about a peregrine falcon that was the one time he really fought with his father this is a really proud of him for this oh yeah um because they were making a story about how this peregrine falcon kept sitting on her eggs and they would break and it was very tragic and you know all
Starting point is 00:24:55 the anthropomorphizing and you know it was a whole plot it wasn't it was bad it wasn't animated though right no it was live action so he was really interested in the wildlife stuff yeah and um wildlife was very much part of what they were thinking about what they needed to do in the 1960s and 70s. And so Sunday night, much of it was wildlife. Yeah, right. Well, they'd have a narrator, right? Exactly. Yes.
Starting point is 00:25:17 Winston Hibbler would often do it. Right. He lived down the street. So the mum bird sat down and that kind of stuff. And then the egg broke. And so the narration is DDT. Because of DDT, the egg broke. And I guess Union Carbide was one of the sponsors.
Starting point is 00:25:29 And so my grandfather was like, no, you don't get to say Union Carbide. So the DDT that the bird was consuming was creating fragile eggs? Yeah. And that's the huge part of the story of why raptors almost disappeared from the United States. And so he remade the dialogue to say something like pesticides. Oh, okay. So general. But it got through. And years later, people at the Audubon Society gave him this big award
Starting point is 00:25:56 because most of them had seen that as children. And most of them had said, nope, we're not letting the peregrine falcon disappear. I love that because you never know. This is what's so great about making a film and doing it with integrity. It's like you don't know. What little kid is seeing it and changing? That is an interesting message because all kids were taking in Disney in some way, in some way.
Starting point is 00:26:25 And it was sort of a rare thing that it wasn't part of the consolidated vision of Disney and that your dad just got committed to this idea and it planted these seeds. Yeah, yeah. And he like, so he didn't know the seeds. He was just throwing them out there
Starting point is 00:26:40 and they were like wildflowers. It was such a rare thing for Disney to do that. Well, yeah, kind of. I think maybe, I mean, when they started the wonderful world of Disney, I don't think they were thinking of this vertical integration and synergy and all the rest of that. That came in the 80s with the new leadership and a new ideology about business. I mean, that's partly what the film is about is that ideology about business. Corporate business. Radically changed. Right. And I think that there's partly what the film is about, is that ideology about business. Corporate business. Radically changed.
Starting point is 00:27:05 Right. And I think that there's some good information in there. But like when you're a kid, so it starts with, I mean, really the Disney operation starts with the movies. And then, you know, Walt designs this strange world. Yes, exactly. Exactly. So there's the little animated seven minute shorts, right? That's where he started.
Starting point is 00:27:24 Steamboat Willie and whatnot. Exactly. And then, and like everybody was churning out those things. Sure. And he had a hit with this thing called Oswald the Lucky Rabbit, but he hadn't nailed down the copyright. And so it was taken from him by his distributor. It's part of the reason my grandfather's important because he was like, okay, hold on now. Protected. Yeah. Because he was like, okay, hold on now. Then they figured out licensing. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:27:48 Because licensing was massive, right? So all of a sudden little Mickey Mouse toys and the beginnings of the watches and things like that start happening. So, oh, look, two income streams. Yeah, yeah. The movie was crazy to make a whole feature length film. Yeah. I mean, because like, can you imagine every single frame was hand drawn, hand painted, multiple layers? Because he invented a multi-planar camera to give the sense of three dimensions. He invented that shit. So, you know, it's kind of amazing.
Starting point is 00:28:16 My father was born in 1930. They were very, very successful at that point. But she said, I really wasn't sure when our next meal was coming from. Really? Because every. Your mom said that? My grandmother she said, I really wasn't sure when our next meal was coming from. Really? Because every- Your mom said that? My grandmother. Oh, yeah.
Starting point is 00:28:27 She said every single thing that they made, they plowed right back into the company. Okay. And so for the first 30 years, it was just risk, risk, risk, risk, risk. And somehow my grandfather was along for that ride. Being the sensible guy he was, and thank God there was a sensible guy there because I don't think they would have been able to survive. So Walt was just kind of a chaotic genius? Yes, that's exactly right.
Starting point is 00:28:55 I mean, which is not to say he didn't have a business sense or whatever, but he wasn't like planning that I will have this empire and everything will be connected. He was really driven by the creativity. Well, you know, a lot of people put that on him, you know, because like even me, when I was talking to my producer, I'm like, yeah, I want to find out if Walt was anti-Semitic. And my producer was, he kind of said, well, I think Walt was a kind of a pre-war conservative
Starting point is 00:29:23 and whatever was part of that ideology was probably there, but he was not any sort of rabid, you know, fascist. Well, he bordered on rabid fascism instead of my grandfather. Borderline, right? Borderline rabid fascism. And you can go back and you can find like the original Three Pigs. Have you ever seen that? The Three Little Pigs?
Starting point is 00:29:45 I don't think so. Okay. So the original Three Little Pigs movie was one of their sort of, I think it was 16 minutes. Yeah. So it was a bit of a pushing it experiment. And the original Big Bad Wolf is a Jewish peddler. I kind of remember seeing this. They were not shy about delving into the stereotypes if it served them or they thought it served them to do so.
Starting point is 00:30:06 And it got bad. If you look at Dumbo and the Crows, one of those Crows is named Jim Crow. Right. So, you know, and then when they made Song of the South, look, people from the NAACP came to the studio and said, please don't do it this way. Please talk to us. Paul Robeson turned down the part. I mean, so they knew they were making it something well i mean well that's sort of the argument is that like you know that disneyland in and of itself in its enclosed way is some sort of american
Starting point is 00:30:37 fascist fantasy well yeah that's what it is i mean it is and it isn't. The thing is that, like, I think what they were men of their time. And that's not an excuse, right, to not give a shit that the NAACP says, these are the ways in which the search, please don't do it. That voice was out there then. That voice was there. It wasn't like, oh, oops, we didn't know that this would be horrible. They knew. What year was that, Song of the South?
Starting point is 00:31:07 Song of the South is, I want to say, 58, 54, maybe. But like, okay, we've got a civil rights movement. Things are happening. You know, there are consequences. And they had an idea of how the world worked, right? And in the idea of how the world worked sadly that involves people remaining in their places i think that for them it was more a question of order than superiority or anything like that oh yeah don't mess with the system yeah yeah yeah and and and walt when he builds
Starting point is 00:31:36 disneyland i mean one of the most interesting things to me about the place is how unconscious you are of where you are once you're there yeah like i mean i've been there i was there when i was a kid and i think i've been there as an adult maybe twice because of people that i've been dating who yeah were fixated on it tell me that wasn't a deal breaker i mean no i but it's kind of odd to me always what when they're grown-ups who are fixated on disneyland yeah i'm not sure what it was about but when i went back you do feel you're kind of fascinated by the design of it, how effective you are in a different world fairly quickly. Well, the very first thing, the very most important part of the design is this huge earthwork berm around the park. Yeah. And it's planted and landscaped and everything like that.
Starting point is 00:32:23 So you're not even conscious you're going through some kind of barrier when you walk in through the gate. It's very subtle, but it grows pretty tall. And so you don't even see the tops of the buildings around you. It's quite remarkable, actually, piece of design. And that was very, very conscious. This is a perfect world. We're going to show you a perfect world.
Starting point is 00:32:42 Right. And so there's benign and passive prejudice and then there's active and malign prejudice right that's how i divided it in my head and much of what's in disneyland is the benign and passive kind in the sense that like i'm going to replicate everything good i remember about my midwest upbringing and and so like here's this main street and these are the barbershop quartet. And it's all just very perfect. And so when we decided in the film to kind of bring race up, it honestly feels impertinent.
Starting point is 00:33:15 You know, it feels like, well, what does that got to do with anything? You know, there's nothing happening here. But of course, everything's happening there by design. And in the early days, part of that whole barbershop quartet routine and whatever is Aunt Jemima singing and dancing and tap dancing. You know, and so they were they were tapping into the stereotypes when it helped them to advance a narrative because they saw the place as a narrative, but a place. a narrative, but a place. Right. And that also reflected some of the stories that the films were telling.
Starting point is 00:33:50 Right. Exactly. But when you were a kid, how many cousins and stuff do you have? How many Disneys? What's the extended Disney family? It's not as big as you would imagine. Walt had two daughters. It's not as big as you would imagine. Walt had two daughters.
Starting point is 00:34:04 Yeah. And his first daughter, Diane, married and had, I think, eight children. That's a lot. So there were a lot of kids. Yeah. And Sharon had three children. Yeah. And so, obviously, we were, as cousins, we were all, lots of them around the same age. We saw a lot of them.
Starting point is 00:34:21 Then there was kind of a falling out. My father was an only child, and then there's the four of us yeah and um after Walt died my grandfather kind of stepped in and helped finish Disney World and you know and then died very suddenly almost immediately afterwards and then there was some leadership um questions and so there was a really a rivalry right the nephew or the son-in-law. It was this classic patriarchal setup. Your dad or the son-in-law? Yeah. And so there was kind of a rivalry.
Starting point is 00:34:50 Feelings got really charged and bad. It was really unfortunate and very personal. But when you all were kids, y'all got along. We hung out and we loved each other. Where did everybody live? What was the big family house? Where was Walt's house? Walt's house was in Homely Hills.
Starting point is 00:35:04 Yeah. a big family house where was walt's house walt's house was in homely hills yeah um and so once um once things got rough between my dad and our cousin yeah that we just stopped seeing each other yeah just heartbreaking and bad yeah i hated that so we never really saw them and we grew up in toluca lake um which is like just minutes down here yeah yeah that's it and that's so you're just right across town yeah Yeah. And you're all in LA. It's kind of trippy in the sense that like where, so once you kind of grow up and you're at Disney and you're vested in the company.
Starting point is 00:35:34 In many ways. Yeah. And when do you start, outside of your childhood experience and the insulated nature of being privy to all this, you know, magical stuff. I mean, what do you do with your life? Well, that is the question of my life. Right.
Starting point is 00:35:56 What do you do with your life? Because, you know, it feels like there are two options. One is to turn your back, run, run, run. But as a kid kid are you running around are you trying acting i mean what do you you know i well i went off to college and uh started to study english literature and just thought that was like the best thing ever um yale oh yeah and so from there i went on to get a phd and i had settled in new york and so i stayed in new york and honestly being in new york was great because I never really liked L.A. very much.
Starting point is 00:36:26 I didn't love the city. But your other siblings stayed out of it? Yeah, yeah. And I just dreamed of being in a different kind of a place. And there was something about New York, everybody bumping into each other. L.A. is kind of like, I'm here, the car's going by over there. You don't think there's a law. But how deep was the you know was there uh
Starting point is 00:36:45 was it rebellious yes do i really have to tell you that i was no but but i mean you know because it just means that you know something the brainwashing of a of a childhood uh in in in the disney family yeah you know outside of the park and everything else. I mean, that's a lot. That's not just sort of like my parents are conservative. It's sort of like, yeah, we are the ones that, it's that Disney. There are no other Disneys. There are no other Disneys. You know, like if you're related to the Kennedys, you know,
Starting point is 00:37:18 you just go disappear into the world. But I don't get to do that. And so, you know, I lied a lot when people would ask if i was related then once my dad was standing behind me and he looked so much like walt yeah and somebody said if oh you related and i was like no and he just dissolved in laughter standing right behind me well but not but not unlike the kennedys it doesn't always go well for kennedy no it doesn't it doesn't it's you think it always goes well for disney no that's what i'm saying is that like you just said like you know you that kennedys can go off and do other things.
Starting point is 00:37:47 They can't really. That's, no. They always turn up Kennedy somehow. Yeah, tossing the football while you're skiing. Yeah, but were there tragedies within the family? No, nothing Kennedy-esque like that. No drugs or car accidents? Well, we have our share of drugs.
Starting point is 00:38:05 Drugs happen. Drugs happen to all of us. Yeah. I mean, and I think if you talk about drug and addiction and all that kind of thing in any family where there's resources. Sure. It's there. But actually, it's harder to get sober.
Starting point is 00:38:21 Much harder to get sober. When you have money? When you have money. Yeah. You know, it's like, it's so hard when you're abjectly poor when you have money when you have money yeah you know it's it's it's like it's so hard when you're abjectly poor and you have to go back to the same neighborhood with no support and all the right and then it's so hard when you're like trapped in a family can't really get out of it because you rely on it for your money yeah everybody's telling you
Starting point is 00:38:39 you're brilliant smart and perfect and run the world. And, you know, I always thought it was so important that with Betty Ford, when she went to the Naval Hospital, before there was such a thing as Betty Ford and they put her through the rehab program, the first thing they did was now scrub the toilet. And she was like, I'm the first lady. I'm not scrubbing any toilets. And, of course, immediately she got it. It was like, oh, yeah, that's right. I use a toilet.
Starting point is 00:39:03 I should be able to scrub it. That's right i use a toilet i should be able to scrub it you know and and that whole thing of like you're not too good to scrub the toilet i think is like one of the first and most important things about getting sober sure it's just being a regular member of the human race worker among workers yeah service first and and um wealthy especially wealthy men have a very hard time getting there. Yeah. You seem to be talking passionately about this as if it's from experience. Of course it is. Of course it is. Are you sober? I'm not.
Starting point is 00:39:33 I'm complicated. I'll just say that. I'm very Al-Anon. Oh, yeah. And I read Lois's book. Because I'm sober. We talked about that. You read Lois's book?
Starting point is 00:39:43 Yeah. It's like her little memoir. I can't remember what it's called. It's a fascinating book. We talked about that. You read Lois's book? Yeah. It's like her little memoir. I can't remember what it's called. It's a fascinating book. It really is. Because I can picture all these nice ladies out in the kitchen drinking coffee while their men are over there. And somehow it's all their problem. And it's all about them.
Starting point is 00:39:57 And like, you know, I can see how Al-Anon would come out of those meetings like that. It's like someone told me a brilliant thing that really stuck with me. I got a long time sober and I've done my share of uh you know uh alan on work as well but someone said to me you know the difference between like something like acla and alan on is that you know alan on was written for for people who want to stay you know which is a really interesting distinction it's a really interesting distinction and like you know if it's your parents you know yeah right like yeah i guess the option is not to stay but it's a pretty that's a pretty nuclear option sure yeah but i mean it's just but it's framing that the kind of detachment thing
Starting point is 00:40:37 yeah but but so but you go to new york and you go to yale was so in terms of like how screwed up was your brain around because what year is that I mean the whole 78 okay so so it's later so how did you fare like I mean you're a little older than me but not much but we were not uh really kind of that cognizant in the 60s when culture really started to shift but did you have did you have any sense of what was going on with the company then like when there was you know actual your radical activism going on everywhere and disneyland is just sort of this little pocket i know right because disney did this crazy thing where and one of the charges that they're anti-semitic is there they are in the late 60s mid 70s and they still haven't hired a
Starting point is 00:41:23 jew yeah i mean like you're in the film business. On the corporate, yeah. And you don't, I mean, you had to be working hard not to hire Jewish people. So that's there. And that was in the political environment I was raised in, too. It was just, nobody said, oh, Jew's bad. And we worked with Jewish people. But at the same time, it wasn't like, you know, there was, it was sort of, you know,
Starting point is 00:41:44 it's like a fog in the house you know this kind of ideology but there were also those people within the business and i imagine that was really the issue where they were like you know the jews can't have everything well yeah i mean like you know to look like the country club over there in tolu lake yeah um it was set up as sort of in reaction to the L.A. Country Club, which didn't have Jews in it. Right. Because they didn't want Jews. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:42:09 So Riverside was set up and that was for movie people. Right. And that was a way of saying, oh, Jews can come to the club. So Toluca Lake was, okay, we want movie people, but no Jews. Oh, yeah. That was the Lakeside Country Club, which is bizarre, right? So a little right-wing enclave sort of formed in Toluca Lake.
Starting point is 00:42:31 Okay. And so you had your Bing Crosby and your Bob Hope and people like that. Yeah. And we actually had, around that lake, we had like Amelia Earhart and W.C. Fields. I mean, it was crazy around that lake. But really, in fact, that country club was a lake.
Starting point is 00:42:45 Is that where Amelia landed? Right, she's at the bottom of the lake. I should have looked. The rumor is they had like these ducks on the lake. No, what am I saying? They had swans on the lake. And W.C. Fields apparently used to get just completely lit and come out with a shotgun.
Starting point is 00:43:04 Yeah, yeah. Wow, that's quite a history. But, you know, in the 60s, I mean, that was around the time where the Wonderful World Disney was on. When did your dad make the Falcon one? So he made that in the 70s. Right. My grandfather died. Let's say he must have made that in the 60s because my grandfather died in 1971.
Starting point is 00:43:25 My dad stayed at the company until 78. So he kept doing that. And then he ended up leaving because he was really kind of at war and being treated. He felt really badly. So he went off on his own and started investing money and he made his own documentary and doing other things. But he stayed on the board. Okay.
Starting point is 00:43:46 And what was his position at the company when he left? He was, I think, head of 16 millimeter productions when he left. Okay. And who was running the place? And it was Ron Miller, our cousin's husband. Oh, he did. Yeah. And the folks that sort of supported Ron Miller.
Starting point is 00:44:00 So you go to Yale, you get your PhD, and then what is your life? I'm teaching a little bit, but by then I've had- Yeah, and by then I've started having children. So I just sort of hunkered down over my children and did a lot of not-for-profit work. And that was where my political life was. It started there. Yeah. And was all of it, do you find, a reaction to?
Starting point is 00:44:25 Yes. You don't have to finish that question. Yeah. I mean, I definitely did the predictable thing where if you say right, I'll say left. If you say up, I'll say down. I did that through my 20s and into my 30s. But by the time I got into my 30s and I had started working like with these small women's foundations.
Starting point is 00:44:42 Did you ever say like, I don't want the money? No. I did say I shouldn't want the money right right but but i had to tell myself the truth you know honestly it's a little bit of a hothouse flower problem you don't know for sure you can you can swim unless you know what i mean and so i came right up to the edge of giving it all away more than once yeah and then chickened out. And I hate that about myself. I probably should have. But at the same time, there was so much I could see that I could do that seemed good.
Starting point is 00:45:15 Well, yeah, that seemed to be the right shift. I imagine disinheriting yourself or dumping your stock options would be the natural kind of immature rebellion. Right, right, right. To follow through with. There are great people who do that and have done it. And Chuck Collins from the Hormel family did that. And is a really great advocate for inequality, I mean, against inequality. And he runs inequality.org. From Hormel Meat?
Starting point is 00:45:43 Mm-hmm. Yeah. And he just said, no, I don't want it. And has lived happily ever after. Is he a vegetarian? I'm not sure. If it was similar to your situation, you would think he would be an animal rights activist. Yeah, exactly.
Starting point is 00:46:00 But were you, at different times in your life, among these American billionaire family, the billionaire class? I have known those folks. And among them, like, either because they were there where I went to school or once I started getting active in giving money away, I would meet the daughters of families like this. Sure. And daughters are different. It's a different thing to be a woman in a family like that. But you found people you related to. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:46:29 I would imagine. I mean, that saved me. If I hadn't, I think I would have lost my mind. Well, you know, I'm not going to name names, but there are people from pretty prominent families who, like, women, so you're not expected to take over. You know, like, they look at you and go, oh, look, an extra. You know, and so there's you and go, oh, look, an extra, you know. And so there's a mercy in that. Right.
Starting point is 00:46:50 Because it's like, oh, nobody expects anything of me. So I can kind of do what I want. Yeah. I think it's a little harder on the men because it's a little bit like this toadstool they grow up under. Oh, God, I've got to do that. And I've got to do it better. They've got to sort of evolve into a leader of some kind. Yeah, exactly. And like, what if that's not what you were going to be?
Starting point is 00:47:08 Then you become a drug addict or a rock musician. A lot of people. A lot of people choose that path or fall into that path. And so for me, there was a little bit of a freedom in it. And so I did a lot of like, I went on to boards and helped raise money. And I figured out grant making and philanthropy and foundations and stuff like that. This is why you're raising your kids. What did your husband do?
Starting point is 00:47:28 Yeah, exactly. He's a writer. You're still with him? Yeah. Oh, wow. That's pretty good. I know. Amazing.
Starting point is 00:47:32 It's from 1979. Wow. That's crazy, right? Good for you, yeah. But there's a little four-year awfulness in the middle there. You've got to have your awfulness. Things got bad for a while. Yeah, yeah, yeah.
Starting point is 00:47:44 You came back around. Yeah, yeah, yeah. And then we found it. We found our way back. But, and we have four kids and they're spectacular. Yeah. And I chuck a lot of that up to being in New York
Starting point is 00:47:54 where, I mean, if we'd been here, there would have been like, oh, they're opening a ride down at the park or oh,
Starting point is 00:48:00 there's a new movie and like the temptation to go and do that and stand in the front and cut the ribbon. So your siblings grew up with that. They had kids and it's like you know it's like hey we can go to disneyland well i mean like they don't do it as much as all that you know um but yeah there's that i didn't want my kids special cards and stuff um yeah exactly and uh and then
Starting point is 00:48:21 there's things like private airplanes which are i you, I came to believe after using them for a while, kind of bad for you. For your mind? Yeah. They're bad for your spirit. The Disney-owned airplane? No, it's my father's owned airplane. He has a 737. Wow, that's a big plane.
Starting point is 00:48:41 I mean, can you fucking imagine? I know. There was one time when I was flying home because I needed to get home and I was there at a meeting with the family and the business and everything. Yeah. And I'm the only person on a 737 with a queen-size bed that has a giant seatbelt that the FAA requires. You put this giant seatbelt on the queen-size bed. Yeah. And people bringing me things, and I have really low-brow taste.
Starting point is 00:49:04 I want Diet Coke and French onion dip low-brow taste. I want Diet Coke and French onion dip and Lay's potato chips. And it's just all in Waterford, Crystal, and the rest of it. And that was the trip where I thought, oh, just no. How old were you? No, I was in my 30s. I mean, I would love to tell you I was 18 and I just had so much principle. It took me a while to get that much principle. um it takes a while it's like making your way out of the forest you know you have to part this you know curtain of vines and go through it and it's scary and to figure out like you know how i i imagine that there's a guilt driven element of philanthropy and and activism and and that you you know, at some point, if that's what you're doing,
Starting point is 00:49:45 you realize that it's reaction-based. Yes. So to actually walk the walk and own yourself in that, in activism, that's a different thing. Yeah, it takes a lot of time. I think guilt is a much maligned state of mind. I don't actually think it's as horrible as all that it is
Starting point is 00:50:06 reactive and no i mean i think it drives a tremendous amount without guilt there'd be no charity exactly exactly not everybody's that service-oriented or christian about things exactly exactly but like what you want to do is move past the reaction to something like justice you know and and charity is not justice yeah this is not no then you get into a more jewish element of the old school thinking where yeah you know to to you know you truly have concern for those in need and and to sort of bring the underclass up to uh where yeah i i yeah i mean it's it's it's it's a hell of a life in terms of trying to make that because it'd be so not easy mentally or emotionally or spiritually to just live your rich life well well rich people
Starting point is 00:50:51 the people doing most of the charity and philanthropy in the world are really poorly uh prepared for genuine justice um by just being rich well because they hire people to actually do the charity yes well there's that. Philanthropy consultants, I imagine. You're not taught to listen to people. You're not taught to shut up and just hear somebody else's point of view and think that they know. What about empathy? Empathy gets a bit of a workout when you have money
Starting point is 00:51:18 because you can separate yourself from people. You can look from a distance. And you can rationalize. And you forget what it hurts like like or if you ever knew this rich person you knew who had to stand in line much longer than they really wanted to stand in line that's actually a powerful important human experience right standing in line standing in line is everybody has equal importance in this line and i got here 27th yeah so i'm gonna to be the 27th person, regardless of how important I think I am. That is fucking huge.
Starting point is 00:51:49 Yeah, I get frustrated. Like, you know, like, I've earned some money over time, and now that I have a little money, I do always, you know, generally when I'm in a line, think, like, is there any way I can avoid this line? Yes, isn't there a private way? Is there a guy I can call? Exactly. So if you grow up with that. If you grow up and you're immersed in that, really hard not to wonder, like, isn't there a private entrance?
Starting point is 00:52:13 Or should I go around the side? And there is. For you. There almost always is. Yeah. There almost always is. And that's why I hate private airplanes more than anything. So that was your real kind of white light moment, the airplane?
Starting point is 00:52:26 Well, you know what? There's no epiphany big enough to get you to humanity. Because being raised with all these resources makes you different. F. Scott Fitzgerald famously said the rich are different. Not because they're born different, but because they become different. Because their circumstances are so changed just by money because this is a highly classified society yeah the one percent when you really think about now with the disparity and and and how it's pictured is like because i know now i i know peers of mine who were fucking comics who make a hundred
Starting point is 00:53:03 million dollars right so so all of a sudden you know they're they enter that world yeah and and you know there's more people in that world now yeah it seems i mean there's obviously the richy richest of the rich but there is a class of people within i think the one percent's probably three percent now yeah well you know the thing is that actually it's still only 1% and less than 1%, really. It's just that there are more famous people in it because of the way media pays. Okay. Yeah, that makes sense. So that's the thing.
Starting point is 00:53:33 And so you've heard of more of them. Right. But I guess what I'm saying is that that rarefied life is they can only hang out with each other. Yeah. And they can't, you know, you can no longer, you don't function. You're not part of the real world, so to speak. Yeah. The first lesson when you get to college is you can't talk about your life when everybody else is talking about their lives.
Starting point is 00:53:58 Because they're like, oh, my God, you know, I don't have enough money to pay for the books this year. And like everybody's, that's what people get together and talk about when you're in college. Is it an unspoken rule? Yeah. Well, the first time it's spoken, you never forget it. So you know to shut up because, and this is why a lot of people like me go, they dress like shit. I would take a cab and get out 10 blocks before where I was going. And you live in a hovel and you kind of pretend you're a tourist in it.
Starting point is 00:54:28 But you know. But you know. As long as you know there's a safety button that you could push and leave that reality, then you're not in that reality. Right. But I think it's not totally without earnestness in terms of like you want to have that experience, but you can't have it genuinely. Right. Exactly.
Starting point is 00:54:48 So you prefer your kid to have that ingenuine experience and you prefer them to want that experience. God knows. Yeah. Then, you know, we've also seen kids respond really differently and they learn a lot. You know, my daughter worked for a while at a um a strip club in new orleans on bourbon street selling um you know these drinks called hand grenades out onto the sidewalk yeah she got her experience how did you was that her rebellion of course yeah of course yeah that's
Starting point is 00:55:19 funny you went to yale to rebel and she's out in bourbon street handing out giant drinks we all find our way yeah and she's uh she camebon Street handing out giant drinks. We all find our way. Yeah. And she came back around? Well, I wouldn't say back around, but she has grown into a spectacular human doing her own thing. She has a book coming out next year. Oh, about what? About her life.
Starting point is 00:55:36 Oh, really? Yeah. Oh, that's interesting. She's a very interesting kid. How old is she? I'll send you the book. Okay. She is, well, she's 31.
Starting point is 00:55:44 I call her a kid. She's 31'll send you the book okay um she is well she's 31 i call her kid she's 31 what's the book about it's it's like a series of personal essays about identity okay and being a being a knowing you're a disney she doesn't have it his last name but knowing you're a disney yeah and and and people knowing you're a disney and like where do you find yourself and all that and and how do you situate yourself a lot of the things i struggle with how do you situate yourself relative to what you know to be a really really checkered history around race and class and the rest of it and like what where where am i in all this well that's it well so you were doing non-profit work but when did you step into the media uh part of it into film i mean and what what was really your your um your evolution through uh non-profit into actual activism right well my first of all i you know i just really wanted to
Starting point is 00:56:34 be with actual people so yeah um i started working with this thing called the new york women's foundation which just was just freaking genius because we were cross class and so you were working peer to peer yeah with people that ultimately you would never know right otherwise and i'd go out to programs and i'd meet the people who were doing the work yeah of just gluing the city together especially in the 80s when it was not glued together very well and like they tended to be women almost always they tended to be one over and over again i met these amazing women who you know was so much less than i ever had you know we're doing miraculous things so i i developed a belief system about how it works yeah and so years later i didn't want to
Starting point is 00:57:17 do media i didn't want to do film it felt like a trap door i didn't want to step on yeah um but i was in liberia years later because as things developed you know further and further afield yeah and in 2006 i went to liberia and i heard this remarkable story about what the women had done there and like all that time having known the kind of women who do this kind of thing i knew it was true even though nobody had reported on it yeah and basically the muslim and the christian women had gotten together across their lines. They had formed a peace movement nonviolently. And they forced peace talks.
Starting point is 00:57:53 They had a sex strike as part of it. And they surrounded the peace talks that eventually happened when they fell apart. And they locked arms and they held everybody in the building hostage. And they forced a peace agreement. That's amazing thing no newspaper wrote about it and i came home furious because i know enough about women's history you know we fucking disappear every fucking time the water closes over our heads as we sink yeah and it's like we were never there and i was like damn it no and that was the first film i ever made was like there's no way pray the devil back to hell yeah 2008 so watch it please watch it okay and you produce that I produce it but but it was the director and I
Starting point is 00:58:30 made the film together yeah yeah and it was my first experience and like I remember flying over there with a crew to shoot and I was so nervous I thought what am I doing maybe I imagine this like who do I think I am that sentence goes through my head a lot yeah and i swear to god my foot hit the tarmac in monrovia and i thought well i know exactly how to do this job yeah i knew it yeah i mean to the tips of my toes and like i have not looked back since then good and then the next movie was the one we talked about the beginning yeah well actually no because pray the devil back to hell turned into a series for PBS called Women War and Peace. And we made five films in five different settings about how war plays out differently in the 20th century, 21st century. In relation to women?
Starting point is 00:59:15 For women. Oh, okay. And the theory was basically all war films go with John Wayne. The camera is in John Wayne's head. And what if you put the camera in a woman's head? How would it feel and look different? And it is a very different phenomenon if you look at it through a woman's eyes. Are you in any way engaged
Starting point is 00:59:31 with this Ukrainian conflict? Oh, yeah. So the woman in Pray the Devil Back to Hell went on to win the Nobel Peace Prize in 2011. So awesome. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:59:39 And she's been engaged with the women in Ukraine. So I'm hearing a lot from her and she and the rest of the women who've won Nobel Peace Prizes have been working with the Ukrainian women a lot. They're very interesting. Most of the tram drivers are women. And they have never stopped driving in spite of everything. And they're, I don't know, something like 20%, which is the highest percentage in combat history of women in combat.
Starting point is 01:00:03 It's a very interesting new story. It's very different from what we were talking about back in 2011. Wow. So this has been sort of the through line, was primarily women's issues initially. That's how I got started. And to tell you the truth, the Armor of Light was a little bit of a women's, made from a women's point of view in the sense that I know conservative women. I was raised by Phyllis Schlafly, basically.
Starting point is 01:00:26 And conservative women hate women. They really hate women. They don't trust them. They don't want to talk. I thought if you could move conservative women to think differently about guns, how would they move their families to behave differently on the issue? And how would they vote differently? So that was the thesis. And I thought I need a man to talk to them yeah because they won't listen to a woman right so you got that guy yeah
Starting point is 01:00:50 yeah and he seemed like the right guy once you turned him around he's he's more of the right guy now than he was then i mean he's he's like basically completely switched i overshot way overshot with him yeah he's writing essays about how we shouldn't overturn Roe versus Wade. What's his name? His name is Rob Schenck. And he's a really interesting guy. But you really turned him around, huh? I didn't mean to.
Starting point is 01:01:16 I thought that's the intent. You got one. Truth be told, at the very, very beginning, that was my fantasy. You know, turn him around. But then I thought, honestly, we could all use a little bit of this. Who do I think I am? You know, he's a grown man. He's responsible for his moral imagination.
Starting point is 01:01:34 And why do I think mine is any better than his? Sure. Let's just like be. And like, let's offer each other love and friendship and see what happens. Yeah. And that's literally how that happened. Yeah. Well, congratulations. how that happened. Yeah. Well, congratulations.
Starting point is 01:01:47 I did it. Yeah. So how do you, what, why was this the time? Because it's interesting in this new film, which I watched, The American Dream and other fairy tales that, you know, you lay out, you know, Disney and your relationship with Disney, you know, as a Disney. And we've talked about it fairly thoroughly here but that's not necessarily that's just uh to sort of define who you are
Starting point is 01:02:11 coming into this i mean this is about wage disparity and and and labor and and unfair pay and practice uh and i guess by by sort of digging in with the Disney thing and focusing on Disney, you can talk to a much broader issue. Now, as you said, with the company in the early 80s, after your father left and your grandfather, and they were all dead, and this is your cousin's husband, that corporate culture started to shift. And I think you do a good job in in showing that you know that there was this kind of almost evangelical uh idea around free market yeah uh that that became infused in the culture yeah across the board and and we're really paying for that now in a way because like you know that's evolved once it didn't work out for enough, you know, people that they couldn't accept that they may have been wrong about free market capitalism.
Starting point is 01:03:09 So now we've shifted into a sort of severely fascist grievance. Yes. That's misdirected. That's exactly how I see it, too. Yeah. I mean, one of the things that's hard to grasp is that there was a plan, you know, and then people made this happen. I mean, so we refer to the Powell memo. The Powell memo is something I was obsessed with, you know, when I was at Air America, you know, because no one knew about it.
Starting point is 01:03:38 And this was really something that this defines, you know, Republicanism in a way, conservative economics. But really what it was like is that they felt so threatened by the 60s that there was a moment there where they're like, you know, this could tip and capitalism could lose to socialism. Exactly. And we can never let that happen. Yes. Ever. Exactly. That was what the Powell Memo was about.
Starting point is 01:04:02 And he sent it out to the Chamber of Commerce. And that was that. Exactly. Exactly. That was what the Powell Memo was about. And he sent it out to the Chamber of Commerce's. And that was that. Exactly. Exactly. And became a Supreme Court justice, not incidentally. Yeah. But, you know, so I was raised in a very conservative household.
Starting point is 01:04:19 And in fact, my mother's side of the family was more conservative than my father's side. So these were people who truly, truly, truly believed in this free market idea. these were people who truly, truly, truly believed in this free market idea. Partly it was moral cover that this idea that, well, free markets do the best and everybody does as well as can be expected in any society under a free market. So we should really throw all in. But the other thing was the wrong people were trying to run the show, you know. Always. How is that not going to happen and also like you know what's weird is about the free market idea crashing is now we just have a nation of fucking grifters who believe that you know by any means necessary you get away with it oh god yes yeah that's why i call it the assholeification of america that's like it's because like i was there
Starting point is 01:05:00 in 1987 when gordon gecko said greed is good and he's the villain of the movie and I saw people in the theater go bananas applauding him and that was Milton Friedman's whole trip yeah well and that came from Ayn Rand and Milton Friedman loved Ayn Rand and by the way so did Alan Greenspan who right who was a little acolyte what about about Leo Strauss? Leo Strauss at the Chicago School, right? Leo Strauss and others, Hayek and von Mies and the rest of them. There was a whole set. And by the way, right when people are once again reading von Mies and Hayek and those, and so they're once again picking up those books and talking about them on the radio.
Starting point is 01:05:37 Because they want a new intellectual class around these philosophical ideas that have caused this cancer. Right. And the idea, actually, what I meant when I said the wrong people were running the show was there is an idea among people who are wealthy and powerful that if you're not wealthy and powerful, it's because you're a fucking idiot. That's right. Right. And so why would Lee let you run the country? Democracy sucks. I mean, I have had that said to me by relatives who are free market capitalist purists who said, like, democracy is kind of a bad idea. But it becomes very clear in that congressional when you spoke to Congress that what was that panel exactly? What was it? A finance committee panel.
Starting point is 01:06:21 A finance committee panel and that congressman from uh from indiana the one who said you know this is socialism yeah is that you know that whole idea it's become so clear now that there are pawns of corporate interests yeah it's so clear so it's it's not even a philosophical notion it's it's just that that most politicians are are craven hacks who are who are who are easily sold out. I mean, they're functioning in a very broken system. And basically now all they have is like a set of clubs, you know, and like I'll use the socialism club on this lady
Starting point is 01:06:55 and I'll use the Marxism club on that lady. Yeah, because I'm owned. Yeah, exactly. I mean, and they have not a very, I would say most of them, not a very well-developed intellectual system. And they're not thinking about the word socialism as having anything more than a single. It's like a bucket of a word. And so they throw everything into that one bucket.
Starting point is 01:07:15 And we have functioning socialism within the bureaucracy of this country that most of these older people, whether it's Medicare or Social Security, that, you know, they all. Well, and we have corporate socialism. We talk about that in the film a little bit, too. I mean, we don't even scratch the surface on Anaheim and its relationship to the Walt Disney Company because, you know, but a $500 million bond in 1996 that they are still paying off. million dollar bond yeah in in 1996 that they are still paying off and there is a law that says that any surplus in the government's budget yeah has to go to pay that bond down they're not allowed
Starting point is 01:07:51 to use the surplus on the fire department or the education department or anything else it must pay that bond down so disney owns the town yeah yeah so so people of anaheim took that and they pay a dollar a year and yet they own the place? For the parking structure. And when the bond is finished and it's paid down, Disney owns it. Yeah. On what deal on earth would you ever sign that favored the other side that egregiously? You would never. Well, they sold them on the tourist.
Starting point is 01:08:20 They sold them on the economic benefit. Except they also passed a law saying we indemnify you against any future tax on admission. So like, where's the benefit to Anaheim? But this was not your grandfather's Disney. No, I will say he was a very aggressive guy around Florida because like they bought that land in Anaheim, they built the park there and then immediately there was all this stuff around it and they got limited in square footage.
Starting point is 01:08:49 And Anaheim as a business proposition is a square footage problem yeah how do you maximize revenues out of that yeah very limited thing so they bought you know they still only use like 40 of the land in orlando that they bought they bought so much land there oh yeah and then they went to the government don't they have like a housing community there exactly so that so they went to the government and said give us have like a housing community there now? Exactly. So they went to the government and said, give us everything we want, please. We want our own fire department, our own police department, our own water and sanitation, everything. So it's almost like Andorra there. It's like a state within a state because of how much the government was just happy to hand them over anything they want. Wasn't there a conflict recently with little DeSantis?
Starting point is 01:09:25 What was that about again? So Reedy Creek is what it's called. This special status that Disney has, it supplies its own, what's really interesting about it and all these tax and everybody assumes it benefits Disney. But actually as it's worked out, it's saved Orlando a lot of money in having to police and send fire
Starting point is 01:09:41 department to Disney. And it wound up benefiting Orlando to the tune of something like a billion dollars a year. I sort of think a company shouldn't have that kind of autonomy. I mean, they have their own police department. Yeah. It just seems like a corporate police department. Yeah.
Starting point is 01:09:56 It doesn't make me comfortable. So I think we should probably have a conversation about how appropriate Reedy Creek is, and that was completely my grandfather's invention. Yeah. But DeSantis, I think, acted really rashly and and said let's just take it away yeah and didn't think it through and didn't really understand orlando was like whoa whoa whoa like you know shit is going on quietly because like you see a news story and it's up here and then it disappears from view that's a lot well yeah he got he got sure he got his talking point and it's probably you know
Starting point is 01:10:25 orlando you know pushed back and said look no i'm sure disney went with hat in hand and said what can we do to make you happy mr desantis oh really tell us how to make you happy no i'm sure disney ate shit oh yeah for them yeah so but get all this getting to the point that, you know, you focus on specifically what they call the cast members of Disney. And these are people, you know, on the janitorial staff. These are people, you know, who who, you know, set the park up overnight. who are really being underpaid, do not have access to health care, are not unlike many people in these positions in corporate structures. There's no union that functions properly within it. And so you made it personal by making it Disney, but the stories were all there.
Starting point is 01:11:23 Right, exactly. I mean, the thing is I made it personal because it is personal because these are persons, right? These are all people living lives, human beings, and we leave that out of the equation when we have these conversations. But it was interesting that it was the way to frame it with your own sort of moral compass and then
Starting point is 01:11:39 trying to reach out to Iger, who's no longer there. So the Jews eventually got Disney. But a couple of Jews. Yeah. But because you have no, you don't sit on the board. You're not, you know, you just are a, you know, what is it? You're a stockholder.
Starting point is 01:12:00 I'm a stockholder. No, I don't even really have as many shares as most people. Yeah. But you just reached out as a person. Yes, exactly. With the name Disney. Yes, who happened to have Bob's email. Yeah, right.
Starting point is 01:12:12 The magic power that I didn't ask for. So, yeah, basically, I'll tell you, I witnessed it. I witnessed the change happen in front of my eyes. Because as much as my grandfather was super conservative yeah and anti-union and the rest of it he was like this decent man he was so warm he was so genuine and so when i would walk into that's across the board that's not a granddaughter no i actually i have tested this okay and i know people who do it still. Yeah. Who will say the same thing. It's not just an imaginary thing.
Starting point is 01:12:48 And I would walk into the park with him and like we would come in through the cast member entrance and people would come up to him and call him Roy. And he would remember their names and he would ask about their families. I mean, like, it was really amazing that way. Yeah, yeah, yeah. Amazing that way. And he did seem to believe, as far as I can tell, that what the thing is with capitalism when it's working well is people are making money and having lives. That was part of one of his concerns as a person running a company. That was how the middle class was invented. Like, you know, you pay them enough, they can buy a house. There were all these government subsidies helping them do all these things. But nevertheless, it mattered to him that people could raise their children and get health care and all the rest of that. And I tell this story all the time because it's really important to me. It says something so much about the difference of the place we're in now.
Starting point is 01:13:39 He used to pick up garbage when he would walk into the park. And it's kind of a famous thing at Disney. It's like one of the first things you learn is you pick up garbage. I don't care if you're a manager or whatever. Yeah. And I asked him about it. And he said, I want people to know nobody's too good to pick up a piece of garbage. Yeah.
Starting point is 01:13:55 No matter who he is. Yeah. And that, if you think about contemporary CEO and how they roll and how they walk into spaces and how they see themselves and how we look at them when we put them on magazine covers and so forth. It's just inconceivable that they would bend over and pick up a piece of garbage. And so in some ways, we have taken this class of people and we've given them like supernatural status, which is not who they are and not what they have. And in handing them over this idea that they have such special skills that no one could possibly do their job,
Starting point is 01:14:29 they can't be replaced, that's how we justify giving them these redunculous paydays. And it's like, I have no problem with a person having $65 million. I really don't. But, like, at the same company, they can't put food on the table? That doesn't feel related. On the back of people who are living in tents and have no sort of safety net at all. And I have, in the business press,
Starting point is 01:14:51 I have one set of people who call me and ask me to talk about CEO pay and a totally different set of people who call me and ask me to talk about the pay for the workers. Why are those different people? Because we're not seeing them as working at the same enterprise yeah and that's a problem yep and and it's just in the fact that you know eiger pulled out right before the pandemic
Starting point is 01:15:12 and and got his big bucks his 65 million parachute primarily because of the negotiating the fox deal i imagine yeah right he became a billionaire during the pandemic. Yeah. From the money he'd accrued, all of the different paydays he'd had over the years. That's partly because Disney prices went crazy, but also, why did Disney prices go crazy? Nobody could get into the park. It's just not rational. We keep being told that the stock market is rational,
Starting point is 01:15:40 and it's not. Because Disney Plus was doing so well. And so everybody was like oh great streaming is now they're at home yeah everyone's at home watching and signing up and no one's going to the park and meanwhile you've got all the people that worked at the park furloughed bordering on homeless if not homeless with families yeah on the street yeah with no no one it was interesting because you did talk to a woman who'd worked there for 40 some odd years and she saw the arc of change. Yeah. Let's be clear that they they said, we're going to furlough you and you go ahead and you sign up for unemployment.
Starting point is 01:16:16 But in the background, every single day of our lives up until this point, we've been fighting not to have to pay taxes to the state that's now going to have to pay you unemployment like think about that like we have been trying to disable and and and deconstruct and and wither the state away as active lobbyists but the second that that it's there's trouble it was like oh the state will pay for that yeah i mean it's it it tells you that that the only ideology really actually is the self and and unfortunately corporation has a self which is this collected um brain of of people at the top and they are um they share a set of ideologies that are incredibly poisonous yeah and and whereas the as somebody with the sense of that, the immorality of that, that like it seems such a simple thing. It's like you have all this fucking money.
Starting point is 01:17:14 Yeah. What are you going to do with all this money? Why can't you just take care of this group of people? But here's the thing. They don't have a lot of money lying around. So one of the most profitable years in history going into the pandemic, in the eight years up to the pandemic, they had spent, and I'm going to get the number wrong, but I think it's over $8 billion of free cash flow on share buybacks. Share buybacks. Yeah.
Starting point is 01:17:38 And if you think about, so a share buyback was illegal in the early 1980s. Yeah. And it was considered unethical for many, many years. But they're standard now. And basically, the company looks at its share price. It has a lot of cash laying around. It says, well, let's just buy shares. We don't care if the price is high.
Starting point is 01:17:56 Like, what's rational to do with money in a company? You know, wait till the share price drops if you're going to, like, don't pay top dollar for it. But nevertheless, they buy their shares. That pumps the price up, which offers value to the shareholders. And so theoretically, you're rewarding your shareholders, your owners. Yeah. Right. But the people you're really rewarding are your managers who are primarily compensated in shares at low value. Yeah. So they get pumped up also. value yeah so they get pumped up also so they nobody just the same as you've got this on-time inventory philosophy that really killed us during the pandemic this like i don't want free cash flow sitting around on my books attitude left them totally ill-prepared for the pandemic so immediately
Starting point is 01:18:39 disney had to start borrowing money like you would think a profitable company would not need to dip into borrowed money. But of course, it's anathema to have cash sitting around, even for an emergency. So a lot of business practices contributed to the way our workers were screwed during the pandemic, and not just the fact that they were so low paid for so long that there were articles right before the pandemic. I don't know if you remember them about how nobody could afford a $400 emergency if it came up. There were a whole series of articles right before the pandemic. Sure enough, they had a big emergency, more than $400.
Starting point is 01:19:16 And they had to go right out to the food banks. There was no padding for anybody. Yeah. It's awful because you would have to rebuild. You have to create an infrastructure to actually take care of people. And they just don't give a fuck. Yes. And we had an infrastructure at one time that was imperfect.
Starting point is 01:19:32 Yeah. But it was like a hedge we stopped watering. Or God forbid you give them stock options. Yeah. Well, you know, God forbid. And if you have free cash flow, right? If you have, you know, 400 million extra dollars just lying around as a result of how profitable you are and you think it should go to people who deserve it, why are your employees who produce much of that value not considered as important as your shareholders when you return that value to the people who deserve it? So where's that?
Starting point is 01:20:02 And if year after year after year you're profitable, why are their wages not raised? And why are they dying in their cars? Yeah. And they are dying in their cars. The person who died in her car that really just killed everybody was, she had played Winnie the Pooh six days a week for eight years. And then one day she just didn't show up and nobody knew where she was. And nobody could find her. Was she living in her car?
Starting point is 01:20:28 That's terrible. Yeah. Was that in the movie? No. I mean, we couldn't. There's only so much you can shove in a movie. And like we shoved that movie so full of stuff. Yeah.
Starting point is 01:20:40 And oh, that story kills me. It's terrible. Yeah. And, oh, that story kills me. It's terrible. Yeah. And so, unfortunately, what really sat with me, and I've noticed it before, is this sort of, you know, when you do have the Union strike in front of the park, that you have, you know, families walking into the park with dismissive looks you know like that there's this natural aversion to you know the the to activism and to and to wanting to putting voice to a very you know vulnerable and angry reality yeah that you know people who who might just be convinced because
Starting point is 01:21:24 of their credit that they were at a different class than that are looking down at these people as they enter the park. That that tone of engagement always kills me. You know, at least half of those people maybe 40 years ago wouldn't have dared to cross the picket line. Yeah. Wouldn't have dreamed of it. Yeah. And and so that Powell memo to go back to that Powell memo, is really important because it was a given in the Powell memo that we should obliterate the union movement, that it should be destroyed. And certainly that's the first thing Reagan got to work on in the 1980s. But what he was focused on was how do we make people hate unions? Let's go into the schools and retrain people in how to think about unions. Not just business schools, but high schools and colleges.
Starting point is 01:22:07 Let's write books. Let's have our own academic papers. And also, let's blame the mob. Yeah, exactly. So there was a massive social campaign against movements. And I still, even after that film, have to talk to people about why unions aren't bad. And unions have gotten obliterated. I mean, they are barely functioning.
Starting point is 01:22:30 And they are working as hard as they can. And there are brilliant people in them. But they don't have enough money. And they don't have enough time. And they don't have enough staff. They need much more support. And I guess, you know, coming from a place where I don't know anything, I think there was a period in the 60s and 70s where they were a victim of bad leadership and payoffs and stuff.
Starting point is 01:22:50 Yeah. No question. No question. I mean, that was the idea of it. Right. The idea of the union in its intent was really about like, hey, you know what? You can't have kids working all night long with no food, making shoes or whatever. Thank you, union movement, for a weekend.
Starting point is 01:23:07 Right. And an eight-day workday. And child labor laws. Exactly. So, yeah, no, there are some brilliant people in the union movement who are really trying to kind of pick up the pieces from. And you see the way the teachers union, you know, is so wildly controversial. union you know is so wildly controversial but all a union is is a recognition that um workers if they can't bargain collectively they're fucked yeah you know and and and so what we're being asked right now especially as we move more and more to a gig economy is we're being asked to
Starting point is 01:23:39 trust the the the ceo class to take care of how paternalistic is that yeah workers and no um that that workers have rights right or else to just trust that workers will take care of themselves yeah that there's a selfishness involved to to our perception right right that you know through this weird kind of like you know know, cherry pick your reality business. And at the heart of the anti-union kind of campaign was stop thinking that we rely on each other. This is not how society works. Each of us is one little blade of grass sticking straight up, totally unconnected. One little fuck you finger.
Starting point is 01:24:24 Exactly. That's a beautiful lawn image i have in my mind now and like and so when milton friedman says um society runs on individuals pursuing their self-interest i i find that to be the most offensive because he says it as though as though this is all obvious that like this is just a thing you say the sky is blue and which is really not how the species works like exactly and like have you have you been at birth like have you seen how that works you come out of a person and there's all these people there helping that happen and then holding that person so the other person can get better and then you know what's it called a family we interrelate
Starting point is 01:25:05 it's a real problem when you know when intellectuals who who their job is to think provocative things and philosophical ideas to promote debate within the within academia you know kind of get released into the real world exactly and that's what happened with Milton Friedman. Sure. It's happening again with worse people with Jordan Peterson. Yeah. And you know. Yeah. It's like there's
Starting point is 01:25:30 definitely people that's like they're supposed to be in academia. This is supposed to provoke thought and debate. It's not supposed
Starting point is 01:25:37 to be practical applied. Have you ever met people who are trying to get sober but they're just too smart to get sober? Sure. Because they just they talk so much sense they don't know how to talk sense.
Starting point is 01:25:48 Well, they refuse to accept the idea of powerlessness. Well, yeah, yeah. But there's also the person who can just talk and talk and talk and talk and talk. Right. Because, like, you don't have to connect it with anything human. Right. And I have met so many academics like that. That's how you thrive in academia.
Starting point is 01:26:03 That's right. And so then you pull him out of academia and you say, oh, construct a program. He's the leader. Yeah. And Milton Friedman is so much worse news than even we make him in the film. Because if you've read The Shock Doctrine, Naomi Klein's amazing, that's an amazing book. Read that fucking book. It'll make you want to kill Milton Friedman.
Starting point is 01:26:23 Just dig him up and bury him again. Because he was talking to Pinochet in advance of the coup, planning his flight down there with all his Chicago folks with a whole set of laws they were going to pass within months. It was the Chicago school's global experiment on how to kind of aggressively free market everything. Yeah, exactly. So what has happened since the dock? I mean, because, you know, after the dock establishes itself that, you know, there's not going to be some closure at the end where everybody gets their payday. Well, I will say this.
Starting point is 01:27:00 Yes. The hotel mates on property at Disney have have just achieved 23 50 an hour when i started working on this they were in the 11th so and 23 50 is dangerously close to a living wage in anaheim yeah so they have actually made incredible strides that's great and that that's where the hotel mates are it's going to have to go up from there and they're not going to be able to retain anybody unless they go up from there. So that's massive. That is massive. And it's also the interesting thing about the pandemic is a lot of people are like, fuck it.
Starting point is 01:27:32 Yeah, exactly. You know, it's like, we're not going to go work. And you can't. I mean, people have an expectation when they show up at that park that the people they greet there are nice. And it's very hard to be nice, you know, if when you're making $18 an hour. So let's, let's be clear, they have no choice. If they believe in the proposition of Disneyland, they have no choice but to go radically up with wages. So first of all, I'm going to keep the pressure on as much as I can. I support the unions as much as I can. But there's a bigger issue here.
Starting point is 01:28:02 Because wages are only one aspect of this ideology that took over corporate America. And there's another ideology kind of becoming more and more prominent. It's the public benefit corporation or the B Corp or things like this. What if Disney became the largest B Corp in the country? I don't know what that is. It's basically you agree to a series of promises about uh transparency political lobbying how you treat your employees how you treat the environment it's basically if you're a b corp you're a corporation running the way a corporation
Starting point is 01:28:36 would run if you gave a shit about human beings as if people mattered there's a few of those around aren't there yeah there are a bunch of them. I think there's something like 8,000 of them in the United States right now. So little by, and it's growing really quickly. So little by little, smaller corporations are signing onto this pledge and it relieves, there are legal ramifications to it
Starting point is 01:28:57 because it relieves them a lot of shareholder lawsuits because they've given up the idea of shareholder primacy for its own sake. And so that's massive. Of what? Shareholder primacy is Bill and Freeman's thing that only shareholders matter. Right, right, right. If you can get past that and start to recognize success as something more broad than simply,
Starting point is 01:29:20 you know, if you could say that my success isn't a success if I just dumped a lot of shit in the river that nobody can drink from the river ever again. That actually should count in the company. It should be a cost to the company. That's what the B Corp movement is about. And what if you shifted Disney to becoming a B Corp? Imagine it. And imagine the size of the power of that company and how many companies might follow. It's not crazy.
Starting point is 01:29:59 Larry Fink, who runs BlackRock Capital, who's the largest trillions of dollars under management, one of the largest investors in the world, has said, I would look favorably on any management who proposed B Corp status to the shareholders. Yeah, yeah. So there is a shift. And there are people who normally you would think of as Darth Vader's in this, who are suddenly coming around and saying like, well, Oh, we're going to just burn this planet up if we don't. Well, that's right.
Starting point is 01:30:11 But it's taken a long time. And now what they have to deal with is like, you know, these brain fucked, you know, you know, just regular people who have become nihilistic monsters with no moral compass or no understanding of repercussions.
Starting point is 01:30:27 And they just, you know, something has shifted in a lot of humanity. And it seems to be driven by the desire to see the ship burn. Yeah, I think that is true. I don't think many of them are shareholders. No, no, of course not. But I'm just saying, like know this was uh this is the repercussions of the philosophy that you're talking about i think we've arrived at the only logical place we could possibly when the grievances become so deep and and the quality of life becomes so
Starting point is 01:30:54 compromised right that it's not about truth it's just about honoring anger and a lot of that anger is going to be directed at whatever they perceive as as proactive or woke or or exactly diminishing their their grievance exactly exactly but let me just say one but yeah sure january 6th the folks who showed up there if you take out of it winnow out of it the evils yeah and and you ask people what their analysis was much of it was corporations and elites don't care about us. They've taken over. They're running things and we fucking hate them. Well, that's great.
Starting point is 01:31:30 Not wrong. No, it's not wrong. But a lot of them are just sort of like the government. Now, granted, the government doesn't function properly. Many of them are owned by corporations and elites. But that's not that connection isn't made. But it is important that their analysis isn't that far off of right. That's right.
Starting point is 01:31:46 If you could somehow harness that. Take it past the government. Yeah, exactly. And, well, they're not just saying government. Like, they pick and choose their corporations they're angry at. They're angry at Facebook and Meta and whatever else. But if you can actually find a way to tap into that rightness and connect it to this rightness over here, then you have something interesting.
Starting point is 01:32:05 Then you have the classes, actually the class working together. And isn't that why we're so divided? That's the thing that scares the powerful more than anything is that we put it together. So it's not, I'm very close to hopeless, but not completely. Well, good. And I'm glad you made the movie. Thank you. And it's important that people put this information out there and that they're passionate about, you know, facilitating change or at least, you know, putting the ideas out there.
Starting point is 01:32:33 You know, I'm hard on myself that I don't do it enough because it is easy to get depleted. But, you know, but like this movie is personal and it's good and it's, you know, and it's enlightening I think to a lot of people. Well, thank you for saying that. I really, really appreciate that.
Starting point is 01:32:50 Yeah, well, thanks. Nice to talk to you. Nice to talk to you too. That was a full, rich, deep conversation. Personal, political,
Starting point is 01:33:04 emotional. Good. you can find the movie the american dream and other fairy tales at americandreamdoc.com you can also watch it at home on digital on-demand platforms and uh yes so why don't we all just you know process think we all just you know process think reflect my my my foot's okay it just bows out a little bit and and we'll we'll reconvene here in a second so just hang out in it for a minute will you okay listen next it's a night for the whole family be a part of kids night when the toronto rock take on the colorado mammoth at a special 5 p.m start time on saturday march 9th at first ontario center It's a night for the whole family. Be a part of Kids Night when the Toronto Rock take on the Colorado Mammoth at a special 5 p.m. start time on Saturday, March 9th
Starting point is 01:33:48 at First Ontario Centre in Hamilton. The first 5,000 fans in attendance will get a Dan Dawson bobblehead courtesy of Backley Construction. Punch your ticket to Kids Night on Saturday, March 9th at 5 p.m. in Rock City at torontorock.com. Discover the timeless elegance of cozy, where furniture meets innovation. Designed in Canada,
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Starting point is 01:34:24 setting you up for years of comfort and style. Don't break the bank. Cozy's Direct2 model ensures That's COZY. That's COZY. That's COZY. And start customizing your furniture. This week on Monday, we have writer and director Tony Gilroy on the show. He's the showrunner of the new Star Wars series Andor. He did the Bourne movies. And he's also the writer and director of one of my favorite movies, Michael Clayton. So I needed some answers.
Starting point is 01:35:00 But I'm, you know, like, I'm not going scene for scene. Me and Brenda did that. You can hear that on the, if you're a full Marin subscriber, next week, we're going to post a special episode with me and Brendan spending an hour talking about Michael Clayton, almost Seen for Seen. But I just like this, Tony Gilroy just blew me away. He's engaged. He's smart. He's got a great personal story. And the Michael Clayton process was amazing for me to talk about. God knows I talk about the movie enough. So listen to that, and listen to me and Brendan talking about Michael Clayton,
Starting point is 01:35:31 but that'll be next week after, I think, we talk to Tony Gilroy. But right now, you can listen to the movie talk we posted this week, which was all about movie stars and documentaries and a bunch of stuff that was on our minds because of this week's episodes with Sigourney Weaver and Abigail Disney. Me and Brendan, together, on the mics.
Starting point is 01:35:51 We go way back at this point. Are you kidding? I've been with Brendan since 2004. Dude, he grew up with me, this guy. I watched him grow up. Always was much more grown up than me. Even when he was 24, he was like, what's the matter with you? What?
Starting point is 01:36:12 But yeah, so we're talking. If you have that full Marin subscription, you can hear it. And if you don't have a full Marin subscription, you can click on the link in the episode description or go to WTFpod.com and click on WTF plus. A lot of things happening. A lot of talky talk. Yeah. So listen, I'm in Toronto tomorrow night and Saturday night at the Queen Elizabeth theater. Next week, I'm in Livermore, California at the Bankhead theater on October 6th and Carmel by the sea, California at the Sunset Center on October 7th. You might want to come to that if you can so it's not just me and Lara Bites
Starting point is 01:36:48 and 12 people maybe in a circle. It'll be fine. It's going to be pretty. It'll be nice. It'll be fine. I'm in London doing that live WTF at the Bloomsbury Theater on Wednesday, October 19th with comedian and writer David Baddiel. Then I've got stand-up shows at the Bloomsbury Saturday and Sunday, October 22nd and 23rd.
Starting point is 01:37:14 I think those are sold out. Dublin, Ireland. I'm at Vicar Street on Wednesday, October 26th. Then in November and December, I'm in Oklahoma City, Dallas, San Antonio, Houston, Long Beach, California, Eugene, Oregon, Bend, Oregon, Asheville, North Carolina, and Nashville, Tennessee. And finally, my HBO special taping is at Town Hall in New York City on Thursday, December 8th. Go to WTFpod.com slash tour for all dates and ticket info. And now I'm going to show you how impressively limited I am at guitar. Cause this is all I got. This is,
Starting point is 01:37:50 this is pretty much all I got. guitar solo Thank you. guitar solo boomer lives Boomer lives. Monkey and Lafonda, cat angels everywhere. That was messy, but there were some good moments.

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