Y Combinator Startup Podcast - #27 - The CEO Who Pays Employees to De-Locate From the Bay
Episode Date: August 18, 2017Wade Foster is the CEO of Zapier (YC S12).Read the transcript and their de-location post here. ...
Transcript
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Hey, this is Craig Cannon, and you're listening to Y Combinators podcast. So today's episode is with
Wade Foster of Zapier. Zapier did YC in the summer of 2012, and this year they got a bunch of press
for their delocation package. So that's basically a $10,000 offer to new employees who live in the
bay to move somewhere else. So we talk about that in this interview. We talk about remote work,
the whole team at Zapier's remote, and we also talk about Wade's interest in Rocketball. So if you
need any tips, you can skip to the end. As always, we're going to post the,
YouTube video and the transcript at blog.w.commodator.com.
And please remember to rate and subscribe to the show.
All right, here we go.
I haven't started with questions from Twitter before,
but I feel like they kind of covered some of the initial ones I wanted to go off with.
So maybe we should just go with those.
All right.
So the first one was from Ben Thompson.
And he asked for more detail on the pay to leave San Francisco.
I think you guys call the delocation.
Yeah.
How's it going?
Well, we introduced this delocation package.
I think it was in March.
And the concept for those who aren't familiar was, if you're in the Bay Area and you take a job with Zapier, we'll pay $10,000 to help you relocate to anywhere, or so we call it delocate.
This was an idea that one of our engineers came up with because we'd seen in interviews with folks from the Bay Area, they would come to Zapier because we're 100% remote and say, like, oh, well, I'm, I'm, I'm in.
interested in you all, in part because I like the product, but also because, you know, this remote
thing helps me get away from San Francisco because I'm either disenfranchised with, you know,
housing costs here, or like I have family somewhere else that I'd rather be living with,
or I just want to be somewhere else, some, you know, a whole bunch of reasons, right?
And so what this, the engineer on our team kind of hypothesized was like, well, maybe there's
this nascent demand here in the Bay Area where folks who are like kind of just putting up.
with it because this is where the jobs are. And he's like, there's probably some folks who are
kind of on the fence that like if a good opportunity came along, they might be willing to
jump on that. But maybe they just need like a little bit of a nudge to go do this sort of
thing. And so that's where like the whole idea of this delocation package came. It's not that
crazy. Like plenty of companies here on the Bay Area even like we'll pay relocation costs to
help you move here. Sort of like, well, let's just turn it on its head and say we'll help you
move anywhere, right? So we launched that. I think it was a market.
And the funny thing was since then, we've seen probably about, roughly about a 30% increase in applicants to Zapier.
Wow.
So pretty significant.
Yeah.
We've had like our roles routinely get 100, 200 applicants.
Some roles we've even had, I think our record is like 1,500 applicants for one open position.
And it's signal, like those are, they're 30% increase in like quality candidates.
Yeah.
Yeah.
Just across the board.
And one of the interesting things we noticed was.
was the applicants weren't actually from San Francisco. A lot of them were just from wherever the heck they were.
And so it was clear that the like offering this thing, you know, it got some buzz in like mainstream
media. And so it kind of just elevated the profiles app here. And so folks were like, even who weren't
in the Bay Area were like, this just seems like a cool company. Like they have the same types of values that
I have. They are working on an interesting product. And so we got a lot of great applicants from outside
the Bay Area again. So we've actually hired about 15 folks since then and only one person
from the Bay Area. She's in the process of like mulling over whether she wants to take it or not.
But so we actually haven't offered any, because we haven't hired any folks in the Bay Area yet.
Have you located anyone to the Bay Area through it?
No one's, yeah, no one's moved here or so. Okay.
That's really funny. And do you guys ever do relocations other than this current thing?
No, not generally. Like most folks are where they want to be or like they're heading that way anyway.
So, like, that's, I mean, that's kind of the beauty of remote work is that you don't have to live in a place just because that's where the jobs are.
You can live in the place that you want to be because that's just where you want to be.
You know, you've got family there.
You've got friends there.
You've got life there.
You've got, you just want to explore the area because you've heard cool things.
Like, it doesn't matter what the reason is, right?
Like, you can do that.
And so how often are you actually interacting with how many employees are you guys?
We're at about 95.
Okay. How often are you interacting with, you know, a significant percentage of them in person?
Well, in person, we do, so we do this thing called Airbnb onboarding, which when we hire folks, within the first month, we actually do like to have them spend a week in person out here in the Bay Area.
So we'll rent an Airbnb, we'll bring their manager out here, them out here, and then spend a week working alongside them.
So generally it ends up being like anywhere from like a half dozen to a dozen folks out here at a time.
And it works really nicely because the founders are all here.
So we get to sit down next to them.
And even, you know, the 95th person in the company, we get to know really well.
Like we'll spend the night, like take them out to dinner.
We'll play games with them.
Like we'll talk to them about why the role is important at the company.
Like why we're happy that they're here.
And they get like a full week with us, which is like pretty rare.
at, you know, once you pass like a certain amount of employees, like, maybe you'll do like
a lunch with the founders, like, right out the gate. But it's not that much time. So we actually, like,
really spend a lot of time with them, you know, within that first month for the, for those first
folks. So, you know, we do get to spend like a fair amount of time with a subset of folks every
month. So basically a week every month, I'm spending some time in person with a few people on the team.
Okay. And so do you think that, um, your success as a remote team is a function of you
starting remote or do you think you could have shaped into that? I think it definitely helped a lot
to have started that way. I think it would be pretty tough to transition any sizable team to like a
remote or partial remote setup because there's just like little cultural habits that you get into
that are that make remote kind of successful. So we started Zapier as a side project. Side projects
naturally you don't have offices. You just work on them when you can. Uh, which,
is not necessarily in person. It's at a coffee shop or your house or whatever, right? And so we got
used to working through like pull requests and on Trello cards and in chat and things like that.
And so that built up kind of our organizational muscle for like documenting things, writing down
like processes and stuff like that. So then when you hire folks on, they're able to like adopt
that stuff. When you're in an office, up to a certain point, you can kind of ignore that stuff
because you have the option of tapping someone on the shoulder and being like, hey,
you know, what's the command that I need to do for this again?
Or like, why is this not working?
You need help me to, you know, whatever it is that you need help with, you can just pull folks into.
But for us, like, you know, if you're working with a teammate halfway across the world,
like, that's not an option.
So you kind of have to get good at like, hey, here's like the read me for this stuff
and make sure that's all up to date and working pretty well.
So I think had we have like,
started, you know, 10 people in an office and then added remote folks. Like, we sure
certainly could have gotten there. I know companies that have done that. But I think it's just
that, you know, you have to unlearn some stuff and then relearn it a different way, whereas
we just learned it that way from the get-go. And was there a point at which, like, you guys were
scaling up and you were like, oh, we've entered like a different class of like remote team size
and we have to handle things differently? Yeah, definitely. They're not, and it's not too different,
I think from even in localecate companies have like those inflection points too where you're like
we need to change some stuff up because it's not working. So for us like the there's about three of
them where we've kind of had to really not reinvent ourselves, start to rethink a few things. So the first
one was around like 20 people, which was up until that point. Like I was the sole manager, but like not
really management. Like when it's less than 20, everything kind of self happens. So like me and
Brian and Mike, my co-founders, were just kind of making sure things that happened.
But once we got to about 20 or so, it's like, actually there's starting to be some coordination
overhead.
We need to like think about, like, maybe what a little bit of a management structure starts
to look like.
And so Brian, Mike and I started really sharing those roles around there in a little more formal
matter.
Then at about 40, it got 40 to 50 or so.
It got even more complex.
And we added more managers.
And then that was like the first time where I was solely managing other managers.
So that was like an interesting transition as well.
You know, the folks that were like primarily hiring people and onboarding folks were not necessarily me anymore.
And a lot of times it wasn't.
So that was kind of a shift.
And so like how does that work then?
As a remote manager of managers, what are your like pro tips having?
Now you've been done it for several years now.
Yeah, I think you've got to set like a, you really need to set like the values of what your company is going to look like.
So, you know, just the high level things that you care about.
You know, for us, it's like we like folks who are like default action get stuff done because, you know, there's not someone sitting beside you to help you out.
That's like a big thing.
We like folks who are good writers and can be transparent because that's really important in a remote team.
we like folks who have a lot of empathy and are like really good just hopeful people because
you're working in Slack and in text all day.
So it's like you need to be able to empathize when maybe like a sentence doesn't come off
quite right or like whatever.
Like you can be like, oh, no, I chose to say.
Like they had good intentions here.
This wasn't like meant to be, you know, harsh to me or whatever, right?
So those are like important values that we had that lend themselves well to remote.
environments. And once you have that stuff set in place, you kind of have, you have to adopt some
sort of like management paradigm, like how you approach management. I think a lot of companies,
at least in startups, like they try to reinvent the wheel here. I think it's not probably a
great idea, especially if you're growing really fast. There's like a lot of good, like,
scientific backed research on like how to be a good manager. Like go find the good stuff and learn that
and just kind of just cargo cult adopt that in your organization because it's going to be way
you're going to have like way less problems than if you tried to like come up with your new
inventive management structure alongside this other like new inventive product market the thing
that you're trying to bring to market so like we there's this podcast called manager tools
and they have like a paradigm and we basically just said like we're just going to use their
philosophy on how they go about stuff because we like jive like 95% of it jived with us so
We were like, we're going to just use what they have.
And that helps get, of all the managers that I was working with,
I knew that they were following a similar process that I would be following with folks.
So that kind of raised like the organizational baseline for like your experience at Zappararar is going to be at least this good.
You might get a manager that's like above and beyond and way better.
But like hopefully we don't have any like managers that are just like bad, like really, really bad.
We wanted folks to be at that baseline.
So we make sure, like, they go through, like, the training that they need to have and kind of
understand the values and how we apply them and all that sort of stuff. And then that helps for me
who's not, you know, managing managers. I kind of know that they're doing, following our guidelines
and stuff like that. Okay. And so now that, like, you're, you know, approaching 100 people,
do you feel that there's another inflection point coming? Um, definitely around, like,
definitely so. Like we started hiring probably our our default is to like we like to promote folks
from within. So historically almost all of our folks who have moved into like management
positions have been working at Zapier for, you know, six, 12 months, like a good chunk of time,
which helps them like learn the culture, but they also like know the product and the role and everything
like really, really well. Um, downside is, you know,
they're a new manager, so they have to learn some of that stuff, but that's not unteachable stuff.
Now we're at a point where occasionally we don't have someone ready to promote up and we have
to hire in a new manager. So like that's a new challenge for us now because you're bringing in
someone who's going to like guide a function or a set of people who, you know, primary experiences
at other orgs, which is not necessarily a bad thing. They bring in great outside perspectives
that have been helpful, but you also have to like teach them the org while they're also trying
trying to teach other, like, train and coach other people in the organization as well.
So that's like an interesting inflection point as well. Okay. And you're going through that right now.
Yeah, like we brought on a few, you know, outside management folks now. And, you know, it's going
pretty well. But like there's like anything, like there's, you know, things that you got to keep working on.
All right. So Ben asked like a multi-part question. He and like many of these questions were common across
Twitter.
Yeah.
So they want to ask you about raising money.
So you guys are like famous or infamous for, uh, doing YC, raising some money and
then never raising money again.
Yep.
Like, I'm going to combine a couple of questions here.
So another person, Matt Sherman, who actually wanted you to come on the podcast from,
from the outset, um, he basically said, why did, uh, why did you guys choose to go into YC if
you weren't planning to raise a lot of capital after, and maybe you were planning to,
and like you didn't decide. Yeah. Well, the primary reason we did YC wasn't for the capital.
Primary reason we did YC was because we were from Missouri, relatively unknown and not well
connected into the broader tech ecosystem, particularly for our product, which is integrations
with other SaaS companies, we were building a lot of those relationships from scratch.
And YC kind of helped us, well, we're just able to plug into an existing network, basically.
So for us, the network was really valuable because, you know, then when we went into partners,
at least there was like some thread, somebody who said like, oh, yeah, we know this team,
this company, like they're pretty good folks.
Like, you should, you should chat with them.
Even when you're really, really small, like we were at the time, and no one really had any
sort of reason outside validation reason to believe in us other than like hey they seem like they're
building a cool product right um so for us like that was the primary reason for doing yc the money sure
like okay it was nice right but um you know i don't think that was the primary reason for us doing it
and then you know afterwards we did take a little bit of money because when you're just going
started like things cost money and like if you don't have anything and you haven't figured out like a
business model yet, like, you know, and if you're going to be living in the Bay Area, which we felt
we wanted to like try and stick around a little bit because to help build up those relationships,
it's just really freaking expensive to live here. So a little bit of money helped us kind of get past
those early days when, you know, we just weren't pulling in that much revenue. And you guys were priced
a little bit differently, right? Like you started out charging people and then you went freemium, right?
And so that was a function of the money as well. Yeah, you, that allowed us to do, yeah,
at least try Freeman and see if that was a model that would work, which if you weren't, like,
I mean, if you aren't doing, like, Freeman's a bad idea generally for bootstrap companies
because, like, you're going to have a ton of support for free users who don't pay you anything.
And if you're not getting any money from them, it's going to be really hard to bootstrap.
So, yeah, like, allowed us to experiment with the business model a little bit.
Okay. And so why did you choose to not continue to raise money?
I mean, we never needed to, is the pragmatic answer. And I think we've always taken a very, like, pragmatic approach to fundraising. You know, a lot of people have this, you know, it's like, well, it's either bootstrap or, you know, or it's like VC and there's like some identity involved in it, which I think when you like start to put your own identity in like, well, I'm a bootstrap or I'm a VC thing, like that starts to affect your decision making in ways that are probably not healthy for your company.
And it's just better to look at money and fundraising generally as, as like a tool.
It's a tool in your tool belt that you can use if you need it.
If you don't need it, you don't need it.
You shouldn't have to use it.
And so that's how our approach to fundraising always was, was it's just a tool to help you
if you need it.
If you don't need it, then why take on the dilution?
And so for us was we were able to figure out the business model and our growth rates were
working just fine.
and we've never been hindered by our ability to spend capital.
We've always felt like we're spending at a rate that was comfortable for us.
So bringing in more capital wasn't going to change, fundamentally change, like our ability to grow the company.
So we always just said, well, we'll just keep growing it, how we're doing it.
And so then I imagine you get a lot of questions from people who are like, should I raise money?
Should I not raise money?
What should I do?
Do you have like a mental model to advise people on that?
Well, you know, I think it's a pretty personal decision.
To me, the answer is generally like, what is the business market you're tackling, right?
There's some products that, yeah, probably is going to lend itself more towards that.
Like, you know, pure enterprise plays sometimes take a little while to develop and you're going to need more capital out the gate.
Things that require like inventory or infrastructure, things like that are going to be capital intensive.
So sometimes fundraising is really just a function of the market that you decided to go after.
So that plays into it.
But then also it does depend on like how you want to go about things.
Like you can be a successful bootstrap company and be the winner of your market.
You look at something like MailChimp, which I haven't raised a single dime.
They have dozens of well-funded, super well-funded public companies that are direct competitors and still Melchimp takes it home.
as the winner of that market.
So there's a lot of these phrases that people say,
like, oh, winner take all money.
Marky, you better raise a bunch of money that are just kind of untrue.
You really need to look at your market and just understand it really well.
And, you know, fundraising can help you create a moat,
but usually it's not why you created a moat.
Having more money doesn't necessarily make the moat.
It is a tool to help you figure out what is the moat that's going to help you build your company.
And if money isn't the thing that's going to help you do it,
you need to figure out what is going to help you kind of build your moat and help you grow your
company. And so then how do you how do you better, I mean define like a winner take all market
versus yeah. Like why was MailChimp, you know, possible? Well, so like MailChimp isn't in a
winner take all right market, right? Like there's not a network effect that you know, MailChimp doesn't
get better because there's more MailChimp customers, right? Winter take all markets tend to exist
where the product gets better because there's more customers. And this often often happens in like B2C
market. So, you know, like Google gets better because more people use Google. Facebook gets better
because all your friends use Facebook. Those are like classic examples of network effects
really helping the product get better. And the business model doesn't really work unless
everybody is kind of using it. Whereas in B2B, like it's pretty rare to have like true winner
take all markets. You know, if you're making yet another CRM company, you know, there's dozens of
CRM companies that are very good CRM companies that compete with each other head to head and
are all successful. And they're going to continue to grow and be successful. And that's pretty much
how it exists in B2B because it's very tough to build like true network effects in B2B. So if you can
find a way to like have a B2B company that has true network effects, that's probably going to be a
pretty special thing. Okay. And it's worth worth trying to figure one out, but it's not a necessity to build a
good company. And so looking back on I'm kind of like using YC as a vehicle into the bay,
was that helpful for you? Or? Yeah, definitely. You know, I remember early on we had a relatively
big company that we were trying to build a partnership with. And they had a bit more like
bureaucracy and hoops to jump through to build a partnership with versus a lot of the companies we
were working with at the time. And, you know, we just kind of tried to go through like their typical
front, you know, they had an email or a contact form on their website, like, we filled it out.
And we were just, like, not making any headway at all that way. It was just, you know,
we, I think we got in touch with one other, like, frontline people and they just didn't
understand what we were doing or why it even mattered. And, you know, kind of just set us to the
side. And then we tried another angle, and it just, just things weren't happening. And then
when we got in YC, one of the first things I did was, you know, emailed the folks. And PG was like,
oh, yeah, we can help with that and found a, you know, like a company.
they'd acquired like their CEO and like I had an intro to like a high level VP like in two days.
And, you know, that week it was like, oh, yeah, this is great.
We should definitely be doing something with this.
So, you know, those relationships clearly matter in business and YC had already tapped in and kind of set up its own.
And it had connections into the broader tech ecosystem.
You know, helped us plug in and be successful because those existed.
And so what do you advise founders who are starting companies, you know, in Missouri?
in Florida, you know, in other countries.
Yeah, what do you tell them? What are your tips?
Well, I think, you know, the biggest thing is similar to what you all preach all day,
every day, which is, you know, make something that people want, right?
So figure out, you know, what it is that people want, figure out what they're going to pay for,
and just make them incredibly happy.
You don't necessarily, well, there's nowhere does it, like, there's so many companies that are
successful that are outside the Bay Area that I think if you're getting,
caught up and you know if people are telling you you have to be in the Bay Area to be successful
like you should probably be a little more critical of that advice because it's there's so many
examples that are just like of that not being true um pay attention to the fundamental things
that make companies really good which is good products happy customers uh and like working really
hard and getting a little lucky uh like those are generally like the four things if you do those
pretty well. Like, you're going to have some level of success. You may not be like a breakaway
success because a lot of that stuff depends on like timing and more lock and market factors and
things like that. But generally, if you do those four things, you'll be successful. Some companies
may be more successful in the Bay Area because of unique factors for that company, but I think
those are fewer and far between than most companies. It seems to be more of a psychological thing,
right because like people have this somewhat of an imposter syndrome where they're like oh we can't be that
but in reality most companies aren't venture backed anyway yeah well i think um one of the things that
you know perpetuates this myth a little bit is just kind of the way the media cycle works is
you know the media tends to write about companies that they think are doing great it's very
difficult for the media to get access to real factual data like revenue numbers to know which
companies are doing great. And so they end up having to rely on proxies for that. And a good proxy often is,
you know, where is the venture funded companies happening? And venture funding companies tend to happen
closest to where VCs happen to live because they don't like to travel that much to go fund companies.
And so that tends to be Bay Area companies. And so the media ends up perpetuating kind of this myth that
the great companies are in the valley. That's obviously, you know, there's a lot of stereotypes involved
that's not universally true but um on the whole that happens quite a bit and you know an early a young
founder someone who's a first time founder you know for them they don't have that filter to understand
sometimes like what is good advice versus what someone perpetuating kind of a myth and has being here
change your product all that much because you guys started out basically consulting for other people
you were doing these integrations by hand yep and then you're like oh what if we just made it easier for
everyone to do all these integrations. From product standpoint, no, it's not changed it. Okay. And so
what has changed since being here? I mean, those relationships, right? You know, we mentioned,
you know, the YC connection, you know, for getting in with that partnership with a big company.
That was nice. You know, we've been able to build relationships with, you know, founders of our partner
companies a lot easier. And that was more valuable early on. But as we kind of built a brand and
got to a place where we had a bit of success.
Like, that stuff came to us naturally.
So at this point in time, like, you know, I could be in the Bay Area or it could be somewhere else.
And it just really wouldn't matter too much.
And then how do you guys think about competitors?
It's like you've said, you know, you could have built this company without necessarily
raising any money.
Yep.
That means other people might be able to jump on and do the same thing, right?
Yeah. What do you guys look out for?
Well, I think the biggest thing is, like, figure out what your, like, competitive advantages and find ways to lock them out.
So for us, you know, we have the most integrations of anyone, and most of our partners are building the integrations for us.
And so that kind of builds a bit of a moat for us in that, you know, if you want to, you know, build a head-to-head, you know, competitor to us, you need to find a way to build as many integrations as we have.
you know, or you need to find a different way to attack us.
Like coming head to head wouldn't be the way to do it.
So, like, for most people, it's figuring out what it is that makes you, like,
makes your, you're the reason why people choose your product.
Look, what is it the reason that they choose your product?
And, like, use that to help lock out other folks and make sure that you are indeed the best
product and value on the market for your customers that you want to serve.
Right. And so where do you see your product evolving? So it continues to have a wider mode.
Well, for us, like, you know, we've historically nailed our, like, our best customers have been
an S&B. And so we've done a really good job there. Now we're working a lot harder on, you know,
we launched a team's product in March. And so we're starting to figure out, like, what are the
things that we need to do to help expand our adoption inside of like enterprise companies.
and things like that.
Because the needs are, the core product works for them,
but there's extra needs that are important
in enterprise products and stuff like that.
So, you know, those are things that we start to think about.
And how do you explain it to, like, as a small business, you know,
if you have someone like sort of technical on the team,
it's pretty easy to get like, oh, okay, this is what Zapier does.
Like, right.
If you're selling to a giant company,
how do you have to explain it to them and who do you explain it to?
Yeah.
To get them to buy it.
Well, that's tough.
This is where, like, you know,
having a product that solves like a very specific problem helps.
And this is where the freemian business model helps a lot.
Because people can self-serve, try out your product,
figure out what they like about it.
And then you can use the person who's already adopted it
as a way into your organization.
And they can be like your champion for you.
And that way you don't have to be like cold selling into orgs.
Instead you have a warm person on the inside that's basically saying,
no, no, this is great.
We should adopt this.
This is exactly what we need.
So I think that's where, you know, Freemium really does excel.
If you can make, pull it off, it will help you get that early adoption into organizations
that can then pull you across the organization as well.
Conversely, what's been difficult about getting into these enterprises?
Well, I mean, there's just like a lot of bureaucracy around it, right?
It's the same old.
It's the same old stuff.
You know, they have purchasing departments and they have process that you have to go through.
And there's just, you know, think boxes, a lot of boxes to check.
more or less is what it boils down to.
Right.
So Matt had another question.
It's another location question, actually.
So what advice do you have for a founder who's building a billion-dollar company
in a city where no one has done it before?
I mean, the biggest challenge, I mean, this is tough for me because I haven't built a
billion-dollar company yet either.
But my instinct is that the thing.
that you're going to struggle with maybe is as you're scaling past that mark is does that city
have enough talent to support your organization? And that can be a real challenge in smaller
cities across the United States is like, do you have the, like, is there enough technical
talent? Is there enough sales talent? If not, can you, do you have effective training programs
in your organization that can take, you know, ambitious folks and get them trained up on your
product and turn them into people who can can be effective in your organization. Because when you just
look at the unit economics of a town that's maybe, you know, 100,000, 200,000 people, like, that's just
not that many people. And a lot of them are maybe not necessarily going to be in the industry that
you're in. So as you get to a billion dollar organization, you're going to need a lot of people
to help you. And is there enough there? So I think that's probably the biggest scaling challenge that you
might actually just run into if you're the first in a city of a billion dollars or a billion
dollar company is just, is there the talent there? And how do you manage, I mean, really,
how do you manage training people up remotely? Because, like, are you, because you have kind of
a pick across the whole world, do you instead focus on hiring more experienced people or do you grab
younger people and, like, bring them up? Our preference has definitely been historically to just work with
senior folks. Like we just hire the best that we can for different roles. But you're going to find
like even still, you're going to hire ambitious folks who want to get better and want to take on
new challenges. And so you're going to want to find ways to handle that. So like, for example, you know,
we hire ambitious folks into our support team who often have experience and are senior for that
role. Yeah. But oftentimes they still have even bigger ambitions still. So, you know, one of our
guys who just recently joined our platform engineering team started in support. And, you know, he had
ambitions to do that. And so we made sure that, you know, his manager knew that. And we made
sure an engineering manager knew that. And we kind of had a plan like, okay, well, here's the tactical
skills you're going to need to learn. Here's the things inside the org that you can, when you see these
opportunities, go make sure that you're the first person, you know, trying to tackle these things and
helping out with these things. Here's the things external that you can learn on your own
time that's going to make this stuff a little easier for you. And, you know, these are the benchmarks
that will let you know, like, you're ready to make that jump. So basically we just, like,
worked with them to figure out, like, here's, here's the plan that you need to set up. And, you know,
from there, it's kind of on the person to, you know, go make it happen. And he was able to make it
happen and joined our platform engineering team earlier this year. I think that's, like, just a
discussion you need to have with every person that's on your team is just understand, like,
hey, what are your career goals? What do you want to achieve while you're here?
are there skills that you want to pick up? Are there, you know, areas of the organization that you want to have an impact on? And then as a manager, like, figuring out, like, okay, how can we make sure that this person has an opportunity to tackle that stuff in a way that aligns with the projects that we need to make the organizational successful?
And is that, like, public in any way within the organization? It's like, you know, these are your objectives and goals for this year?
we haven't gotten like super rigid about like you know okay rs or kbis or things like that we do have
them but um they're you know each manager talks with their you know person on their team uh and they
you know directly and sets them up kind of for them and so they're a little bit fluid and we're
working on like solidifying like a process for that because i do think it's a good idea well because
you guys yeah yeah everything seems to have to be clearly communicated and logged right
so it doesn't like slip between the cracks because you know say I'm going for one thing and you don't know it
and maybe my manager's cool with it but you're like why is Craig doing this step off here in the corner right like what's this guy doing
yeah okay so yeah still working on that and then how um how does that all affect like retention do you guys have
how does your retention like benchmark to you know like a tech company out here our retention is like
incredibly high so we actually just ran the numbers last week um like 97
retention for in over the last 12 months.
Okay.
Um, or we did, we started doing, uh, like an employee net promoter score and came
at like 72, um, which is like pretty world class.
So, um, I think, you know, working on your organization is like a really, really important
thing to do because at past a certain point, like you aren't going to be the person that's
the building.
the product and getting things done.
And sure, you'll provide some certain amount of vision and direction to make some of that
happen.
But a lot of the actual work is being done by other folks in your organization.
So you really do need to make sure to invest in them and, you know, put them up in an
environment where they can be successful.
And so that's like primarily a lot of what I try and work on is make sure they have the right
people and that they're working on the right things and that they have the right plans in
place for them to be successful.
just as people too.
So yeah.
Then how do you keep track of like the happiness of people on like a day to day or week to week
month to month basis?
I mean the survey is like kind of the formal way that we've started doing it.
But a lot of it just comes down a relationship between like the manager and the person.
So, you know, they do like a weekly one-on-one with them just digging in and like how's things
going?
Like you feel like you're getting to work on the things you want to work on.
You feel like you're advancing.
it has some of those types of questions.
And then we do other things to just like encourage, like, you know,
good cross-company communication, camaraderie, stuff like that.
So we have, we do this thing called pair buddies.
So every week you randomly get paired up with someone across the organization,
you know, just jump on like a video conference call and just talk to them.
Like kind of like a, you know, like a coffee outing, I guess that you might do it in another org.
And you know, just talk about whatever, right?
It doesn't have to be work specific.
It's super informal.
You talk about family, hobbies, whatever, right?
It helps folks get to know each other.
And then we're, like, not very restrictive about, like, off-topic stuff in Slack.
We're kind of okay with that because in normal organizations, like, people are going to have,
like, water cooler talk and, like, talk at lunch and all that sort of stuff.
And so, like, that's fine.
That stuff should – people should have a place for that inside of remote organization.
So we have, like, a series of Slack channels that are pre-referral.
fixed with fun that tend to just be like off topic channels where people do whatever.
And then every now and then like people come up with like random things.
So like I think a couple of weeks ago, uh, someone on our support team wanted to do like
it was the end of Friday afternoon on like Pacific time zone.
So like everybody in the company is basically, it's it's like soon to be or almost weekend
time.
Uh, and they're like, let's do like a random, uh, gift dance party.
And so they like picked a random song from Spotify somehow.
And then we're like, all right,
Here's the song now, like make a gif of yourself, like dancing to this thing.
It's like about a dozen people like uploaded random gifts into Slack that were just,
you know, for this song.
And so it's just like stuff like that.
We try not like, we don't want to take ourselves too seriously.
It's like this is like a place where you can enjoy yourself to a little bit.
Like let's get our stuff done and enjoy our time here, right?
Totally.
And so, um, so I guess slightly going off topic, like almost every interview I've listened to
or seen with you.
It's like, uh, remote work.
It's like not raising money.
It's delocation.
That's all that stuff.
What's something that you don't often talk about that you're like passionate about?
Maybe it's within Zapier.
Maybe it's not.
I think there's probably like a one thing that I don't often talk about is like learning a lot
and really like speed as a way to learn things.
Like really going deep on a topic.
So everything I do, I try and do like really, really, really,
well, to give you an example. So I started playing racquetball like, uh, probably about two and a half
years ago now. Um, I was playing in college a little, but just like for fun. And then I realized
about, you know, two years in, two or three years into Zapier, I like had stopped exercise and I was
starting to put on some weight, like, you know, founder 15, though in my case, it might have been 20 or
25. Uh, and it was like, all right, I didn't get this under control. So it started playing racquetball.
Actually was like, yeah, I was like, oh, I actually enjoyed doing this. It's like, okay, now how can I,
once you start getting into it's like this is good exercise but I actually want to be good at this
it's like how can I be get to where I'm as good as I possibly can be as quickly as I can and I think a lot of
folks spend a lot of time when they're first learning something trying to be like perfect at it they're like
I want to figure out all the things that I could possibly need to know about this instead of just getting in
and trying to like what are the few things that I can get better on each each day and so you know this
For me with racquetball, I was like, all right, I need to just play a lot. That's like the biggest thing. So I started playing like three or four times a week. I found a coach that like was teaching me a few things. And like every time I would get out once a week, he would teach me one new thing. And it was like, all right, I'm just going to practice that one new thing when I'm out playing with folks. It didn't even matter. So it was like, this is the shot I'm going to take. Even if that wasn't the right shot to take in that moment was like, I'm going to make that shot anyway because I'm just going to keep working on it. And I think this kind of like approach to learning really helps.
in all sort, like for whatever you're trying to learn.
So like this is something I hope talk to like for everyone who's joining our support team.
I'm like, look, you know, out the gate, you're going to know like next to nothing about what you need to do.
The biggest way you can get better is not by writing a perfect answer to this one ticket,
but it's trying to do as many tickets as you possibly can in a given day.
Because if you're able, you know, out the gate to answer 20 emails a day for the first week,
Well, at the end of the week, you've done 100 emails versus the person who only does, you know, five a day.
They've only done 25.
So now you have, you know, 75 more interactions of learning than the person who only did five.
So it's like if you can get, you know, enough, like, reps in, basically, that's going to really accelerate your learning.
So I think a lot of folks spend too much time on, like, being perfectionist about things.
And they forget, like, a lot of times if you just do it enough times, you're just going to get better at it because you've done it a lot.
So that's like one thing that I think is like a lot of founders could could really learn from.
It's just like, don't worry about trying to be perfect.
Just try a bunch of stuff.
Like just do a lot of things and you're going to get better at it.
That's great advice.
And because there's there's often such little downside.
Yeah.
Like especially in software.
Like maybe you're shooting off rockets and that's one thing.
Yeah, right.
But like, you know, if you misalign a form or something, it doesn't matter.
And early on, right?
You have barely any customers like, eh, whatever.
whatever, right? Like, you know, you'll figure it out, right? Like, it's not going to be the end of the
world. He'll have another opportunity to do something else. Are you trying to learn anything else right now?
Oh, I'm still trying to get better at racquetball, but that's a big one. And then, I mean, I'm always
trying to, like, be a better CEO, right? Like, I think that's been, like, a big transition for, like,
the last year. Like, there's a certain point where you stop being, like, a founder and a part of the
team. And you're like, actually, now I need to start thinking about, like, me as a CEO and, like, a
leader of the organization and making sure that like we're setting ourselves up for a good future.
And so that's something like I'm always like learning and trying to get better at.
In fact, one of the things that I always like I like to do is about every six months,
I'll go seek out founders who are basically a year ahead of me and just ask like what did you do
in your last year?
Like what was the smartest thing you did in last year?
What was the dumbest thing you did in last year?
Like what are the things that you're really happy about?
what are the things you regret.
And that kind of helps paint a picture of what's to come for me.
And so that way I can sometimes you can preempt some of it.
And sometimes you can't.
Sometimes it's just like, you know it's like, you know it's coming, right?
Okay, so yeah, share some wisdom.
What do you expect?
What's coming down the pike?
Well, you know, I think, you know, one of the interesting things that I've heard from other folks is,
you know, as you scale your organization, you know, you get past 100 people.
you're going to realize like the folks that got you there might not get you to the next level.
And that's not anything inherently good or bad in the people that you've worked with.
That's just something that I think a lot of folks have realized.
Some people thrive in smaller organizations.
Some people are better, bigger organizations.
And there is a VIN diagram overlap where people are successful in both and can scale go the distance,
but that's not always the case.
And so that's a thing that, you know, we've been lucky to have really good.
good retention rate, but it will be interesting to see, like, how far out we can push that,
um, you know, given that this kind of phenomenon exists where like people, you know,
end up going out to like decide. Like, I just like being in smaller organizations. So, um,
like that's one thing that I've kind of got like in the back of my head where I'm like,
how are we going to like, you know, handle some of this stuff? That's great. Um, I guess my,
well, yeah, I guess my last question is on like, what are your, uh, pro racquetball tips?
Oh goodness, bro of racquetball too.
I don't know anything about racquetball, so.
Find like the old guy at the gym.
Like, he's like 60 or 70.
You're going to think he's like not very good.
And then get on the court with him and then he'll smoke you.
And then ask him like, how did you beat me so bad?
And the reality is like the guy is probably played for like, you know, two, three, four decades and knows exactly what he needs to do.
to like even if you're young and fast and athletic like it doesn't matter like you're not going to beat them because racquetball actually there is like quite a bit of strategy and it you can't just like if you're a first time or you're not going to like out athlete like a guy who's played for a while even if they do have like bad knees and like a replacement yep they don't really move around yeah it's like they don't have to because they just know where to hit the ball that you're not going to get to it so man that's life i know and i you know i think that applies to a lot of things like especially you know in star
startups, if things are moving fast and growing fast, like, find someone that just can help you,
right? Like, and has been there and done that. Like, they're going to know, they just, like,
know where all the trap doors are and, like, where all the hidden things that are going to trip you
up are. And so, you know, they may not know 100% of the things that you're going to run into,
but they can be a good resource for you and just accelerate your learning a little bit. So,
you know, once you have an opportunity to, like, get that kind of mentorship or how
or whatever, like find a person that can be that for you.
Great. All right. Thanks for coming in. Yeah. Awesome. Thanks.
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And if you want to read the transcript or watch the video, you can check out blog.
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