Young and Profiting with Hala Taha - Zack Friedman: The Lemonade Life | Human Behavior | E74
Episode Date: July 27, 2020If life gives you lemons, make lemonade. On today's show we are chatting with Zack Friedman, founder and CEO of Make Lemonade, a leading online personal finance company helping Millennials make mor...e informed financial decisions such as paying off student loan debt. He is also the author of ‘The Lemonade Life’ in which he reveals the five simple changes you can make to create an extraordinary life. Zack is a former intern for the Chief of Staff to President Bill Clinton, previously holding various high profile roles in companies such as Blackstone and Morgan Stanley, as well as being an advisor to Fortune 500 companies and start-ups. Zack believes EVERYONE has a shot at greatness by putting happiness at the center of everything you do, taking his learnings from presidents, prime ministers, CEO’s and billionaires. In this episode, we YAP about the difference between a lemon and lemonade life, the best morning routine to set you up for a productive and positive day and the 5 internal switches people can turn on to accelerate their success! Follow YAP on IG: www.instagram.com/youngandprofiting Reach out to Hala directly at Hala@YoungandProfiting.com Follow Hala on Linkedin: www.linkedin.com/in/htaha/ Follow Hala on Instagram: www.instagram.com/yapwithhala Check out our website to meet the team, view show notes and transcripts: www.youngandprofiting.com
Transcript
Discussion (0)
Hey guys, it's Hala.
Before I kick off the show, I always like to thank the folks who take the time to leave us an Apple podcast review or a comment on their favorite platform.
This week, I want to share a five-star review from Famador 3.
Great podcast.
Hala is so well prepared and really connects with her guests.
Her energy and enthusiasm is infectious.
I've learned a lot from every episode.
Go Hala.
And here's another one from Cody Bear 22.
Amazing guests and tons of value.
I listened to number 71 with Lauren Tickner, and this was such a great conversation.
I'm motivated to succeed by the desire to create a life of freedom and fulfillment,
basically the ability to stay home with my dog whenever I want.
Also motivated by hearing people like you and Lauren Tickner,
who are hustling every day and providing so much value to others.
Wow, thank you guys so much.
I just love reading all these reviews.
I appreciate all the kind words.
And to everyone out there listening, the number one way to thank us is through an honest review
or a comment on your favorite platform. I can't wait to hear what you think about the show.
You're listening to Yap, Young and Profiting Podcast, a place where you can listen, learn, and profit.
Welcome to the show. I'm your host, Halitaha, and on Young and Profiting Podcast, we investigate
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Today on the show, we're chatting with Zach Friedman, entrepreneur, CEO, investor,
and the author of The Lemonade Life, in which he reveals the five simple changes you can
make to create an extraordinary life.
Zach believes everyone has a shot at greatness by putting happiness at the center of everything
you do, and he took his learnings from presidents, prime ministers, CEOs, and billionaires.
Zach's company Make Lemonade is a leading online personal finance company, helping people,
particularly millennials, make more informed financial decisions such as paying off student loan
debt.
In this episode, we yap about the difference between a lemon and lemonade life, the best morning
routine to set you up for productive and positive day, and the five internal switches
people can turn on to accelerate their success.
Hey, Zach, welcome to Young and Profiting Podcast.
Thanks so much for having me, Hala.
It's great to be here.
Yeah, I'm super hype for this interview.
I think you're really interesting,
and I think our listeners are going to find great value
with this conversation.
So starting off, we always start off with an intro question,
and I noticed that you had like a finance background.
You were the CFO, you were a hedge fund investor.
You worked at Blackstone, Morgan Stanley, and the White House.
and you spent a lot of your time actually working for other people, but then you became an
entrepreneur and you started a personal finance company called Make Lemonade. So how did you transition
from employee to entrepreneur? What triggered that transition? That's a great question,
Hala. And look, for so many people escaping that nine to five and starting your own company
or organization or just doing your own thing is one of this aspirational dreams, right?
I think for some people it makes sense and for everybody else, it may not make sense.
So it really depends on you.
For me, I had enjoyed working for other people and developing in my career, but I always
wanted to start something myself.
And I tried to start things over the years, but really wanted to go full force with what I
run today, which is make lemonade, which is an online personal finance company.
And so for me, it was really about taking that step away from working for other people.
And so it was a huge risk, obviously, when you're not working for somebody else and they're
kind of taking care of your day-to-day, it takes a lot of courage to do that.
And it's not that I'm especially courageous because there are plenty of other people
who do more courageous things than I do.
But I wanted to create something that I had a vision for,
and it was really about taking that vision and executing it.
And so it was really building out something from the ground up.
It didn't exist before.
I had to put in the resources and the time to do it,
but I haven't looked back, and I've been running it for several years,
and it's been very successful.
So I'm very grateful for all the folks who use Make Lemonade
and have benefited and change their lives to become of it,
because I think that's something that's really important,
is how do you create value for other people?
What can you give to other people?
You know, when you start a company or you're an entrepreneur, you host a successful podcast like you do, it's never about you. It's not about Hala. It's not about Zach. It's about the people that we serve. And I've always kept that inside of me. So I'm always looking at ways I can create value for other people. And that's been the basis for me becoming an entrepreneur. Cool. So did you start off make lemonade as like a side hustle or did you start working on it while you were an employee? Or did you just take like a clean break? And how did you decide when the time was right to actually become?
an entrepreneur. So it was a clean break. It was not a side hustle. I was not doing this behind the
scenes. You know, I really believe, you know, side hustles are great. And if you can manage both,
then more power to you. I really believe that if you're going to build something big,
that you have to go all in. And I know that may not be possible for everybody, just given financial
resources and, you know, the state of the economy. But when there are opportunities for you
to go all in and you don't have a plan B, I talk about this in my book, The Lemonade Life,
when you can go all in and you're really putting yourself out there and, you're really putting yourself out there
and you know, you're putting all the risk out there.
And it's not that you're taking crazy risks,
but, you know, you really have to be committed
because if you're half in and you're half out,
it's really hard to execute
and it's really hard to be fully invested
and create what you ultimately want to do
because you always know this safety blanket is behind you, right?
You always know this safety net you can fall back on.
And I think that could be dangerous for entrepreneurs.
So I know some people are like focused on the side hustle,
and that's great and I support people
who are hustling and grinding,
but I think it's important to go all in.
In terms of making that decision,
I think it's different for everybody.
we all have different personal aspirations and goals and financial situations or other things that
are pushing and pulling in our lives. And for me, it was just the right time to do it. I think it was
the combination of having an idea that I think would have track and it would get a lot of momentum
for people and unable to build it over the past couple years. It's just taken off and been
successful. So everyone has to make that decision for themselves, what makes sense for you to do.
But I think once you made that decision, you may fail the first time, the first five times, the first 10 times.
But if entrepreneurship is really for you, I do think everyone can find a way to get there.
Yeah.
Okay.
So let's talk about Make Lemonade.
What is it exactly?
What does it do?
And I know your target audience for that is millennial.
So why do you think that we need the most financial help?
So everyone needs financial help.
So Make Lemonade is an online personal finance comparison website.
So it's at makelemonade.co.
And essentially, we compare the best products, financial products, customer reviews,
product reviews, and we do it in a very simple and transparent way. So we're talking about
comparison the best rates for student loans, student loan refinancing, credit cards, all the types
of financial products that would give you a leg up in your financial life. So you can go to
college, go to graduate school, save money. Those are the things that we're really empowering
people to do. There are other companies out there that kind of give financial information,
but when I found when I was starting to make lemonade, it's super confusing. Like, I have a finance
background, and even I was not getting the straight information, right? There was always like
this fine print, and a lot of people don't want to read the fine print. So what we try to do at
Make Lemonade is make it really, really simple. So using the financial background that I have,
how can I share it with others to make their financial life simpler? And so we show very simple
comparison tables that show rates and loan terms, states of residency, all the fine print we try
to enlarge so people can understand what they're getting into, what are the risks, what are the
benefits and then to choose the best option for them. So it's not like you go to a lender and you
just take the loan they give you because there might be a little rate out there or, you know,
how can we save money for you? So whether it's credit card debt, getting a new credit card, or refinancing,
we just want to empower people to live their best financial life. That's really cool. And so you came
from a finance background, but what you're doing now is kind of technical, like starting a website
and comparisons, and I'm sure you're dealing with partner sites and tracking and all that kind of stuff.
So how did you get tech savvy?
Did you just hire the right people?
Like, how was that process for you?
Yeah, so we have a great team of people,
particularly folks who focus on, as you said, the technology side.
I think it's really important if you're an entrepreneur.
You know, certainly, you know, when you start out,
you're trying to do everything yourself, right?
You're the CEO, you're the janitor.
You're the secretary.
You're the marketing person, you know, et cetera, et cetera.
But I think as you build out the business and you scale it,
it's important to let go, right?
I think you can't control everything.
And it's important to kind of bring in partners,
people that you can entrust to run different aspects of the business.
It's okay if you don't know everything. I don't know everything.
And I think finding people who are experts in technology or engineering or the front end,
the back end, partnership, sales, whatever it is in your particular business,
I think it's important that you don't micromanage and that you could actually empower other people
to kind of lead. Of course, you can supervise, you can be involved, you can share creative ideas.
But make sure that you have the right people around you because that's how you really grow
and scale a business successfully.
And being able to admit that you're not good at everything.
I think a lot of people who are entrepreneurs want to be good at everything.
And when you're in a job working for somebody else, right, you're always trying to put your
foot forward.
You're like, I'm great at everything.
Whatever you need, you know, I'm your person.
But when you start your own business, you have to understand you can't do everything.
And so bringing in the right partners is critical.
I totally agree.
I love working in teams.
I always work in teams.
So let's talk about the business model because I think this is really important.
I think a lot of people think that, you know, in order to launch your business, you kind of
need your own product.
you're actually not selling your unique service or product.
You're pointing people to the right solutions,
and you're more of, like, from my understanding,
like a content generator who points people to other services
and apps and things like that.
Do I have that correct?
Yeah, so we don't sell loans.
We're not an underwriter.
We have partnerships with a number of leading banks
and financial institutions and financial technology companies
who make the actual loans or issue the credit cards.
So, no, we don't do any direct lending
or direct issuance of credit cards.
So we have great partners that,
we've entrusted, that we've analyzed and audited to make sure that everything they do is legitimate.
And we have full confidence in our partners and are very proud to be having them in our network.
Yeah. So just for everybody listening, some listeners out there are young, I want you to understand
that you don't need to necessarily sell a product to start a business or sell a service to start a
business. You can be the middleman and kind of just curate the best things out there, make the partnerships,
and then make your business model out of that. So I just want to point.
That's a great point.
And I think anyone who's trying to become an entrepreneur, I think people are always focused on these big ideas, right?
You're like, how can you change the world?
And that's wonderful.
If you can come up with the next Uber that disrupts transportation or grubhub that's, you know, food delivery, whatever you decide to do in the technology space or elsewhere, if you have that big idea, wonderful.
But you don't need this, like, trillion-dollar idea to become an entrepreneur, right?
You can literally pick any industry, any single industry that you think you can add value in a different way.
And there may be businesses that already exist in that industry, right?
No matter what you choose, right, you could work in the pencil industry, you can work in automotive,
you could work in food.
I mean, whatever you like, I would go find that industry and find a way that you can make a business model better, right?
Better for the customer, easier transaction, a simpler way that you can make their life better.
And if you can find that, there's so many ways to do that, you don't have to come up with a trillion-dollar idea, right?
It could be a small business that's consistent and you can grow over time.
So that would be some advice I give to entrepreneurs as well.
I totally agree.
Okay, so you're also, not only the CEO of Make Lemonade,
you're also the best-selling author of a book called The Lemonade Life.
And so it was Apple's Falls Biggest Audio Books,
and it was called A Must Listen.
It debuted number one new business book on Apple Books bestseller list.
So those are huge accolades.
That must have felt good.
It was a complete honor.
The Lemonade Life, you know, was a lot of hard work,
but I'm so thankful and humbled by readers from all over the world
who just embraced this book.
So thank you to everyone out there
who's read The Lemonade Life
or downloaded the audiobook.
And if you haven't,
I can't wait for you to read it
and listen to it
and tell me what you think.
Yeah, well, I read it and I loved it.
It was very entertaining, super easy read.
What came first?
Was it the book or the company?
The company came first.
The company came first
and the book came out
after I started the company.
Cool.
So let's move on to the main portion
of our interview,
which is really going to be covering the book.
Your book is about defining your own life
and choosing the life you want.
It's about making
better choices, broadening your perspective, taking calculated risks, and breaking free from the
herd mentality and taking action. So two huge concepts in your books that you describe is the difference
between the lemon life and the lemonade life. So tell us, in your own words, what is the lemon life
and what is a lemonade life? So every day, all of us, whether we realize it or not, are making a
fundamental choice, are we going to live one of two lives, right? And that first life is called
the lemon life. Okay. That's the life you don't want to lead. Okay. But unfortunately,
Unfortunately, about 99% of people are stuck in the lemon life, whether they realize it or not
or whether they're willing to admit it.
And the lemon life is built really on settling.
It's a life that you're settling, that's something less than your best self.
So you're settling, you're pretending, you're chasing.
And you're kind of stuck in this hamster wheel, but you might not know how to break out of it.
And some people are aware of it, some people are not.
But there's actually a better life, and it's called the lemonade life.
And the lemonade life is built on really two things.
It's built on purpose and possibility.
And purpose is the underlying reason why you do what you do.
It's the reason you get up every single morning to go live a great day ahead of you.
And possibility is endless, infinite opportunity.
And so when you can connect that underlying purpose, why you do what you do, why you get up
every morning with that endless opportunity and you do it through action, that's how you lead
the lemonade life.
And so we all have this decision and every day it resets.
So it's not like you're stuck in the lemon life and that's your life and that's your destiny.
It's really what can you do every single day you get up?
because it starts over every day.
In the lemonade life, it's not what happened yesterday
or what happened last week or what happened five years ago
and you're just kind of destined to be stuck.
It's what can you do every single day
because it resets to live a better life?
And I show you in the book how to do that very, very easily
in very practical ways that you can change your life
to just slight changes through behaviors
and thinking and positive psychology to do that.
Cool.
So just to boil it down for everyone,
the lemon life is basically not taking control of your destiny,
allowing other people to shape it, being content with the status quo, while the lemonade life is
leading life on your own terms, taking control, and designing the life of your dreams. So we all
obviously want a lemonade life. We want to stay as far away as possible to a lemon life.
You open up your book with a story about your lunch with Warren Buffett, which is really cool.
I'm sure that that was a check off your bucket list. Tell us about that experience and also
why he embodies the lemonade life. What's it about him?
that makes you think that he embodies the lemonade life.
Yeah, so I had a tremendous opportunity with a group of folks to go have lunch with Warren Buffett.
And you can imagine, yes, it's definitely a bucket list item, especially when we got to go out to Omaha,
Nebraska and have a steak lunch with some root beer floats.
So it was definitely Buffett food for anyone who follows Warren Buffett.
But it was a great time.
And meeting Warren Buffett, you expect to learn all this wisdom about business and investing and
the economy.
And I heard all of those things that day.
But what I actually started here was a deeper message.
It was one of the inspirations to write The Lemonade Life.
Warren Buffett started talking about, not so much about business and money, but really about happiness.
I was little taken aback by it because you don't really see that in a lot of the books written about him and a lot of the press when you see him on TV or in the newspaper.
It was really this message about happiness and doing what you really enjoy in your life.
So for him it might be a rupeer float, right?
He drinks Diet Coke a lot.
And that gives him a joy in happiness.
it might be investing, which for him has been the best thing he could ever do,
or might be playing bridge, which is a game he loves to play as well with cards.
But it was really pursuing a life that is based on your own terms.
It's not based on what other people do.
I mean, Warren Buffett did not, you know, being the investment guru, he is,
he didn't move to New York or to London or Hong Kong, right?
He moved to Omaha, Nebraska, right?
He wanted to go back home.
And very few people can say that they've done that, right,
and build an empire from their hometown.
You know, similarly, like, he talked about risk, and he was like,
he had the self-awareness, right, to say,
I don't really know much about technology stocks.
I don't invest in them, right?
I mean, over the years, he started investing in a couple, like Apple.
But historically, he never touched technology stocks.
And there's a lot of people out there that would say, you know, what's so hard to understand?
You know, you can understand Apple or Amazon or what they do.
But he just never touched it because he said, I don't understand them.
And he focused on what he understands, which were things like banks and insurance
and manufacturing and retail.
And that's been his bread and butter.
But when I started to hear about Warren Buffett, it was this guy who was being very
self-aware, self-deprecating in some ways. He was being honest about what he's good at, what he's
not. He was being really trying to convey how important it is to be happy with what you do. And
that was so refreshing to hear that because I interacted with, you know, other folks who had achieved
a lot in life from billionaires and different presidents and prime ministers over the years,
but I hadn't heard that message before. It stuck with me. And it really ignited within me
something that was important to share with others because I've used it in my own life and I wanted
to make sure that others could embrace it as well.
So that was kind of the, you can read a lot more about it in the lemonade life, but those were some of the things that I took away.
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it is that you guys were eating steak and root beer. And so he eats whatever he wants, right?
He does. He does. He eats like a six-year-old, as I say in the book.
And, you know, he drinks a lot of Diet Coke, a lot of ice cream sundaes, a lot of burgers, a lot of steaks.
So it sounds like a great life, I would say, for people who enjoy that.
Awesome, awesome. Yeah.
So in your book, you described four different types of people, the eternal excusers, steady settlers,
change chasers, and the daring disruptors.
Can you help us understand what each one of those types of people are and what the differences are?
Sure. So in the Lemon Life, you meet three people. And these are three people that all of us have met before.
So it could be people in your social circles.
It could be people you've met at a backyard barbecue.
It could meet people that you went to school with.
You've definitely met these people before.
So the first is an eternal excuser.
And just like the name suggests, these are people who endlessly complain about their lives, right?
And they have an excuse for everything, right?
I'm too old.
I don't have enough money.
Oh, that'll never work.
Sometimes they criticize themselves and sometimes they criticize you.
You may say, I want to start this podcast.
Oh, but you're working, Hala.
How could you possibly do that?
Or there's so many podcasts and there's so much competition.
and they kind of talk themselves out of ever doing anything in their lives.
And they kind of, you know, they sit on the sidelines.
They're not on the field.
Or they sit on that, you know, the front porch kind of shouting at people on the street,
but they're not in the street.
And so those people end up losing out on life because there's always an excuse,
a roadblock standing between them and greatness.
And so that's the first group of people.
They really are the epitome of the lemon life.
The next group is called steady settlers.
These are folks who basically settle for the life they've been given.
They may be successful, right?
They may work in a job where they're financially making,
money and that's great. But they really don't like their job and they're just kind of doing it to impress
other people. So they're keeping up with the Joneses, so to speak, right? They're living a life
built on dependence rather than independence. So they're very into materialism. They love to show
off their car or their house. They would never change their job because it would hurt their social
status. And so they're really just settling, not because they're achieving their best self
because they want to actually accomplish something, it's because of exterior outward appearances.
So that's the second group of people. The third group of people in the Lemon Life are called
change chasers. And they're just always chasing things, right? They don't actually do the work. So you can
think about your crazy uncle who's like following some get rich quick scheme or there are people who are
kind of chasing the next opportunity. But then when there's a new opportunity or a shinier object down
the street, they kind of forget that and they move on to the next business. And we see this a lot
with people, you know, on LinkedIn you brought up earlier, who call themselves serial entrepreneurs,
right? And there are serial entrepreneurs. These are people who have built a business,
scaled a business and sold a business or exited a business, right, and moved on to the next one.
But there's also many people who call themselves serial entrepreneurs, and they're really just
change chasers. So there are people who start a business, and that's really hot, and they're like,
oh, wait, you know what, I didn't really start it. I got to move on to the next thing because, you know,
I got to invest in, you know, digital currency. And then they start that. And they're like,
yeah, you know, I don't want to do that. I'm actually starting a podcast now. Or, you know,
oh, that didn't work. And they just keep borrowing and borrowing money, right?
They borrow, borrowed money. They borrow and borrow time. They borrow and borrow ideas.
But they don't actually do the work or suffer through what it takes to build something.
And so those are the people you meet in the Lemon Life.
There are many others that exist in the Lemon Life, but those are the three that you'll meet that are most prominent.
But there is a better person, and I call that person a daring disruptor.
And these are people who really change the game.
They're independent-minded, they're self-aware.
They're people who take action.
They're proactive.
They're not letting life happen to them.
They're making life happen for themselves.
And there's so many examples in this book in the Lemonade Life about who was a daring disruptor.
Everybody from, you know, Warren Buffett, to Tyler Perry, Sylvester Stallone, Jim Carrey, business leaders,
like Sam Walton who started Walmart and so many others that have just in many ways defined
what it means to be someone who is daring. They're willing to take chances and risk, but they're
calculated risks, and they're willing to be proactive. And I go into a lot more about what it means
a daring disruptor and put in a lot of inspirational stories from real people that you've
definitely know. And a lot of people you've never heard of before who have become very
successful applying the techniques in a lemonade life. Cool. Well, I hope to pick your brain on
some of that. That's really resonated with me. I thought, you know, I'm probably a mix between a
steady settler and a daring disruptor. Really, I'm probably a daring disruptor, but I'm just trying
to make my mom and my boyfriend happy, like, being a study settler. Because everybody else is scared
but me. I'm ready. Let's stick on eternal excuses for a little bit. From my understanding,
my research, you went to Wharton, you went to Columbia, you went to Harvard. So I'm sure a lot of
people have said to you, you know, it must be easy for you to say, you don't have an excuse.
Look at the foundation that you have. Look at the opportunities and the resources that you had.
what would you say to somebody who didn't get a chance to go to an Ivy League school, whether they
didn't have the resources or the grades? What would you say to them to help them get out of being and
like having all these excuses? It's a great question. Look, I'm very grateful for the opportunities that
I've had. And I understand that people may approach life differently in terms of opportunity and what they
see in front of them. And I understand that. And what I would say is, and I make this very clear in the
lemonade life, you know, no matter who you are, where you come from, what you do for a living, or how
much money you have, I fundamentally believe that everyone has a shot at greatness. You don't need
a fancy school or grades. You don't need the money behind you to do this. It's really about who you are
as a person and the value you're trying to create for other people. And so all of those things are nice
to have, but they're not the people who create success. And I talk about this in the book a lot.
And you can make an excuse that you don't have the background or you don't have the requirements
or you don't have this, but there really aren't any requirements, right? And if you're trying to
create something in life, you're trying to create value.
nobody cares where you went to school. Nobody cares what your grades are. Nobody cares who your
parents are, who your boyfriend is, or your girlfriend, or your spouse. It's really about who
are you as an individual. What kind of person are you? What kind of value can you create for others?
And what's the idea or the business that you're trying to build? That's what people care about.
If an investor is going to invest in you, they're going to invest in you as a person and they're
going to invest in your business. So there are tons of CEOs, tons of successful people, whether
they were there in entrepreneurship or not,
who didn't go to a certain school
or who didn't get certain grades.
And there's so many great stories
of people who have done that.
So I really believe that everybody
has a shot at greatness.
And so don't talk yourself out of doing something
that you don't actually need to talk yourself out of.
Right?
It's like don't put up that artificial barrier
before you've taken the chance to do something.
If you want to go out and do something,
don't do it for other people.
I mean, you know, Holly, if you want to create something big,
don't do something else just because
you have to impress to other people, right?
It's like, go out and do it.
it for you. And maybe it works, maybe it doesn't. But you have to kind of make that commitment to
yourself. You know, otherwise you are somewhat living a life of dependence. And, you know,
you have to make the right decision for you. There's other factors, not just do you have a great
idea or do you want to create something big? We all have responsibilities in life. But it's
important to kind of measure those two things and weigh them. I think that's something that people
need to really convince themselves and really talk to themselves about. Yeah. I think a lot of people
are probably in denial that they're an internal excuser. What are some ways that you can tell,
like, if that's really you. Like, how would you tell? I think you need to be honest with yourself, right?
And you're right. I mean, people don't walk around saying, oh, I'm an eternal excuser. I'm the one
who always says no to people or I'm always telling people they can't do something. So, yeah,
attorney excusers are not going to brag that they're eternal excusers, obviously. But I think everyone
needs to kind of self-audit themselves, right? And they need to actually take a step back. And maybe
it takes a friend to tell you this, or it takes someone in your life and your family to tell you
and say, look, you know, just listen to yourself. I mean, think about when you go through a day in your life,
are you telling yourself no, or are you telling yourself yes? And I'm not talking about restraint or being
responsible. You know, when you hear that someone wants to create something, are you the first to say,
oh, well, that's not going to work, or that's impossible, or it's already been done before,
or look at all the competition. Again, it's not trying to balance, like, what are the positives,
what are the negatives, but are you actively hurting your life trajectory? And a lot of people do
that. And sometimes they do it and it's a fleeting issue, but sometimes it's permanent. And so many
people, I think, create these artificial barriers around themselves, almost like an electric fence.
And they're afraid to go towards that fence because they think they'll get shocked. But a lot of
times there really isn't an electric fence or there's an electric fence on one side, but there's a
pathway on the other. And it's really about rewiring your brain. It's really being able to talk
to yourself or having another person show you that your language, your actions, your thought
processes are preventing you from really achieving what you want to achieve. And the people who make
those excuses are hurting themselves. They may need help to help show them a better way that they can
help manage their feelings and manage some of the doubts that they have and apply it in a
different way with more positivity and better energy. Yeah, I think that's a wonderful advice.
So I think a lot of my listeners out there are most likely study settlers. I feel like most people
are in that bucket, right? Many people are. Yeah. And in your book, you say they plan
not to lose rather than plan to win, which I thought was really impactful. And it's so true.
Sometimes we're so, like, risk averse that we don't take chances. And then we can't actually
achieve, like, our ultimate goals and dreams. And we never just get to that, like, extremely
successful point. We might be successful, but we won't reach, like, extreme success, you know,
working a nine to five for working for somebody else. Yeah. So how can you tell if you're a steady
settlers? Same question as before, because I think it's important. And I think those are the two that
most of my listeners probably fall into you.
And then how do you become a daring disruptor from that?
Because I think that's like kind of the level before you become a daring disruptor.
Yeah, so two things there.
So one is, you know, how do you know you're a steady settler?
So in the book, I kind of walk through the profiles of what it means to be a steady settler
and a lot of these other characters.
And, you know, steady settlers most prominently, they like safety.
And safety is okay.
Everybody likes safety, right?
They want security.
They want safety.
They want to have their comfort zone or their happy place.
And that's okay.
I don't think that's a negative thing.
But you really have to make sure.
that being in that safety zone is actually your safety zone.
If you like working for other people, and that's fine,
not everybody has to be an entrepreneur.
I think there's so much advice out there that says,
escape the nine to five.
For many people, the nine to five is great.
They enjoy that.
Or they like working for other people because they want security.
But if you're working for other people because of appearances
or the name of the company or the prestige
or you want to buy the material items
because you think that's what you're supposed to do,
that's the problem.
I mean, if you like buying nice things, that's great.
And that's important to you,
all power to you. And many people do that and they're successful and that's great. But again,
if you're doing it for a life of dependence rather than independence, then you're stuck living
somebody else's life. Like keeping up with the Joneses, as I talk about in the book and the lemonade
life, it's one big Ponzi scheme because you're keeping up with somebody else, right? Another family,
the neighbor, the friends, but they're also keeping up with somebody else. And someone's keeping
up with somebody else and somebody else. And it's like you're playing leapfrog or you're just
jumping from one life to another. And focus on your
own life. Like, figure out, like, what do you really want in life? And I think the people
who say that they really don't care what other people think about them, I know people
throw that around, but people who fundamentally actually don't care what other people think
about them, it is such a weight off your shoulders when you actually can just be yourself and
do what you do rather than acting like you're in high school or middle school and kind of
creating this, like, false sense of appearance. So that's what I would tell people. If you love what
you do and you're not settling, right? If you enjoy what you're doing and you work for a company,
that's fine. But again, if you're in this life of dependence, you're living off of other people,
it's time to make that switch. And so how do you jump to the lemonade life? That's really what the whole
book is about and become a daring disruptor. So it's really through these five switches. And
there are five behaviors that are inside all of us. And so when I was thinking about the lemonade
life, you know, I started studying all these people who were successful, right, in business, in politics,
and sports and different facets of life and to figure out, you know, what drives success. And I came
across these five behaviors, these five common characteristics. I call them switches, just like
light switches in the book. And when you flip those five switches, that really helps enable you to
become a daring disruptor who leads the lemon aid life and you can escape the lemon life.
Cool. So when I was looking at those four profiles, I kept thinking like, you know what,
maybe one morning I am an internal exquisor. Maybe I didn't sleep well and I feel like shit.
And I do make excuses and I'm tired or whatever it is. And then the next day, I'm a daring disruptor.
So I did see that you have morning routines that daring disruptors do.
And I thought maybe that's the key.
Maybe it's setting your intentions in the morning.
Could you walk us through one of the morning routines that you suggest that people should take
to get into the right mindset to start their day?
Absolutely.
And I just want to say, Holly, you brought up an excellent point that it's not necessarily
black and white that you can only be a daring disruptor, only be an eternal
excuser.
I think if you look at most people, they have all four of these attributes, right?
At some time, they're an eternal excuses or a little bit of them as an eternal
excuse her, some of them's a daring disruptor, some of them's a steady seller, change chaser.
And the goal is really, how can you move to a daring disruptor?
It doesn't mean that you're happy 24 hours, seven days a week.
I don't think that's realistic.
But, you know, how can you maximize your chance of being a daring disruptor?
And I think that's really important what you brought up.
And I think in terms of morning routines, I'm a huge believer in morning routines,
because as you said, it really sets the pace and the tone for your day.
And I think there's many routines you can do.
And I talk about them in the lemonade life.
So it's everything from, you know, exercise in the morning or going for a run or for a walk.
If you're more an inside person or it's cold weather outside, I'm a big believer in gratitude journaling.
So I have a gratitude journal. Again, this could be any piece of paper. It can be on your phone
if you want, but I like it better if it's on paper. And I spend about 10 to 15 minutes each day
writing down three things that I'm grateful for. I mean, these can be really simple things.
You don't have to be grateful for huge things. It could be small things in your life.
It could be your significant other. It could be your family. It could be a compliment you got
at work the other day. Just three things that you feel grateful about because we have a lot
us physiological changes and mental changes in our body when we think about gratitude or we think
about kindness. And so writing that down in a journal each day and actually doing that activity,
it's a huge, huge benefit to everyone who was willing to take that into their lives. And then
spending another 10 minutes to reflect on that, almost meditating, I find to be incredible for the
day. And then I spend time praying, which I also find to be very soothing for me and very impactful
to start my day. People may have different variations of what's important to them, but having a gratitude
the journal and prayer. I've been two that have been big for me. And I would recommend everybody
to do it in your morning. For some people, it's better at night when they go to bed. They like to think
about the day ahead. And that's fine too if that works for you. But find something that can give you
more intention and purpose for your day. And the other thing I would say is I would encourage you to
do it on a piece of paper and not your phone. I think so many people, the first thing they do
when they wake up is they grab their phone, get on social media, check their work email. Don't do that.
Literally don't do that. Don't check your phone in the morning. Please do these things first,
because that will create the intention and the purpose and the tone for the day
so that if you have things that you actually don't want to see
if it's something on social media or it's something on your work email,
at least you have something positive that's going to ground you.
Yeah, I really need to get started with my morning routine.
I kind of just like wake up and like hop on calls and just like the day just keeps going.
Most people do that.
Yeah, and you just never get a chance to just like reflect and just like internalize
and note your goals.
And I really would like to start one.
And I encourage everybody listening to you to be grateful.
you said and kind of set your intentions in the morning. It's so important. You mentioned physiology,
and it reminded me of a thought that I had when I was reading your book. Daring Disruptors are
happy, right? And they're usually happy. But a lot of scientists say that happiness is really based on
biological factors. And I'm just wondering what you think about that in terms of can we really
control our happiness? Is that really fully in our control? Or do you believe that our biology
kind of determines our level of happiness?
I think it's both, right?
I mean, you know, scientists do believe that.
You're right.
I mean, there is scientific evidence
that it comes from biology.
And I think, you know, we are pre-wired
based on our genetics and who our families are
and where we come from.
You know, that said, I do think there is opportunity
for everybody to create their own happiness, right?
That's part of the subtitle of the book,
is, you know, how do you create your own happiness?
And I do believe, despite, you know,
where you come from or what your physiology or your biology is,
that you do have a way to impact who you are in life,
what you can get in life, how you can better yourself,
how you can create more positivity in your life.
And I do believe that is possible.
So I would encourage everybody who at times doesn't feel happy,
certainly if you need to speak to a mental health professional
or you need additional help to do that,
I think that's one thing.
And I would encourage people to do that.
But I do believe that people can create a better life
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So in your book, you talk about this Japanese concept.
It's called Ikegai.
I think that's how you say it.
And it's actually a really popular concept.
Since I read it, I keep seeing it everywhere.
And I'm like, how did I not know what this meant before?
So could you share what that means to our listeners
and explain how that relates to the lemonade life?
Sure.
So Ikegai is a Japanese term,
and there's different ways to explain the definition.
But one of the ones that I like is focusing on purpose in your life
and meaning in your life.
And so we've all heard the term,
before, but what does it really mean? And so in the lemonade life, having a purpose-driven life,
why do you get up every single morning? Why do you do what you do? If you have that in your life,
it gives you a reason to go on every day. You're not just aimlessly going through life and waking up
and going to a job and going to the gym and getting your groceries and coming home and repeating
that five days a week. But actually, what are you working towards in your life? It might be your
family. It might be to serve other people. It might be, you owe it to yourself. You're doing it for
yourself. I mean, whatever your purpose is, and I would encourage everyone to do this, like,
very simple exercise, which is grab a piece of paper, grab a phone, and just type in these
three words, my purpose is, and then fill in the blank. And that sounds so simple. People can do
that, I can do that in 10 seconds. But if you actually spend like 10 minutes, 15 minutes, 30 minutes,
actually thinking about, like, why are you here? What do you do on a daily basis in life?
What are you working towards? I think the people who have that life purpose coming back to Icky guy,
those are the people who actually extend their lives
because they're trying to win for something.
They're winning for themselves.
They're winning for their mom.
They're winning for their dad.
They're winning for their kids.
They're winning for themselves.
They're winning to help society.
Whatever your purpose is,
having that purpose-driven life,
that's the basis of Ikegai in my perspective.
And there's been studies that people who have that in Japan.
They've done studies on this.
People actually prolong their life.
They have longer longevity
because they have a purpose-driven life.
Wow, that's so interesting.
Very cool.
Thanks for explaining that to us.
So I want to go back to you, you brought something up, your five switches that you talk about in your book.
I was hoping that you could break down each one of these steps that we could do to kind of switch on and become more of a daring disruptor.
Sure.
So there are five switches or behaviors in the lemonade life.
And they're inside all of us.
You don't have to be a billionaire or, you know, a successful entrepreneur to do this.
The five switches are super simple to remember.
You have this acronym.
It's prism.
Okay.
P-R-I-S-M, prism.
And when you look through a prism, that's the life of the lemonade life.
It's a life that a daring disruptor leads.
And so P is for perspective, R is for risk, I is for independence, S is for self-awareness, and M is for motion.
And these are the five behaviors that all successful people have.
There are obviously others, but these are the five that I found that was a continuity and a collective
among the people who have been most successful in life across various spheres and industries.
And if you can flip on those five switches inside of you, just like a light switch, when you flip on
those five switches, anyone can lead the lemonade life. And I walk through in the book how to do this
and I go into detail on different ways that you can change your perspective or you can think about
risk differently or become more independent or embrace more self-awareness in your life or take more
emotion, which is really putting in the hard work and the action, which if you don't do that,
all the other four switches are irrelevant. So it's like how do you flip these five switches and how do
you use that to become a daring disruptor and really change your life? Very cool. Well, I hope
everybody goes out and picks up the lemonade life. It's a really good read. I highly encourage it.
I'll put the link in our show notes. Switching off from the book for a bit, I see that you have a
piece of advice for people to write themselves a $10 million check. Jim Carrey had a similar
exercise that he did. In his case, in 1985, he wrote himself a $10 million check for acting
services rendered. He dated it 10 years in the future and he kept it in his wallet. And then in 1995,
he was cast in the movie Dumb and Dumber,
and he made $10 million.
So why do you think that this exercise
of writing yourself a big fat check works?
Yeah, so that's a great story,
and it's in the lemonade life.
And Jim Carrey, when he first came to Hollywood,
he's from Canada.
When he first came to Hollywood,
before he was the big megastar that we all know,
he used to drive up to Mulholland Drive.
Anyone from L.A. knows Mulholland Drive.
And he would kind of sit up there
and really think about life.
Because during the day, he'd go to all these auditions
and casting directors and directors, oftentimes, it would reject him.
They just didn't understand him at that time.
And so he'd sit up every night and he'd tell himself how wonderful he was.
You know, he'd say, Jim, like, you were wonderful today.
All the directors love you.
All the casting agents think you're the best.
And you're fantastic.
And it was kind of this like self-reinforcement and positivity and this like pep talk he would
give himself.
And you're right.
He wrote himself a check for $10 million.
And he did sign that deal.
And he went on to make even more money afterwards of other movies.
But I think when you take, again,
an action to do something, right? Some people just say, like, I'm going to be successful. Well,
that's not enough. If you actually write down to yourself or you keep a note in your wallet or you
keep a note at your desk or next to your bed, that creates intention. It creates purpose. It's actually
a step that you've taken. You may realize it or not, but you actually have a clearly defined
goal that you're working towards. It can be money oriented like he did, but it could be something
else. It could be a smaller thing. You know, I want to create a successful podcast. Or I want to
create a nonprofit that's important to me. Or I want to go to business school or whatever your goals are,
If you can have more intentionality about it, it's really going to help you move towards that goal.
Of course, you can fill in the details after that.
But start with that first step.
And so, yeah, I would encourage everyone to write a $10 million check to themselves.
And if you're not a money-oriented person, that's fine, too.
If you don't want to be young and profiting, that's okay.
So listen to the podcast, of course.
But write the equivalent to the $10 million check for yourself.
I think that's important.
Yeah, I think there's so much power in writing things down and setting reminders for yourself.
So a trick that I do is that all my computer, any passwords that you have,
and there's so many passwords that you're typing in every day.
I always make sure that it's like goal-oriented and positive.
So this is not a password I have anymore, but it would be like top podcast 2020 or like something
like that.
You know, and then every time I type it, I'm like, oh, yeah, top podcast 2020.
That's right.
There you go.
So that's a little trick that I do.
And you can even set reminders on your phone when your alarm goes off and have a message
pop up that just says like what your goal is so that you're continually reminded.
Yes.
And you just want to keep writing it down, keep saying it out loud.
and I think that's really powerful to help you, you know, subconsciously work towards your goals.
I love that. That's a great idea.
Okay. So I saw that you have a TED Talk and it's called The Secrets to the Happiness at Work.
I have a stat here that shows that over 85% of Americans hate their jobs. Why do you think that's true?
I think people are in the wrong job. You know, I think a lot of people, you know, obviously you have to put food on the table, you know, absolutely.
But I think a lot of people are in a job for the wrong reason. And they end up.
being stuck there because I think we're taught at a young age that this formula of, you know,
work hard in school, get good grades, then you take a job and you're kind of, you work in that job
for 40 years and then you retire and then, you know, your life starts at age 65. And I just think
that's a raw deal. I think that is a total raw deal. It's deferred happiness. And I think it's
important for people not to chase. Again, it goes back to a change chaser. You know, they think if you
want to be, your parents push you in to go to medical school, right? Or you say, you know, I have to work
in Silicon Valley. Everyone's going at that.
technology, technology have to work there. I have to go to L.A. for media or I have to work in
finance in New York. And people just end up going to these artificial buckets because they think
they're supposed to be there. Their friends are going there. They read it in the newspaper.
They've got hot trends. Where's the money? And I think people don't take enough time to actually
look at themselves and say like, where would I do well? Again, you don't have to work in the
biggest, like really attractive industries. You can make money in any industry, in any state,
in any country. Like, they're really opportunities. And I think more people would open their eyes
they would see that. And unfortunately, you're right, there's all these people who are stuck in a job where they're not happy. And as I talk about in my TED Talk, we spend up to 70,000 hours of our lives at work. I mean, just think about that, 70,000 hours. And many people spend more time at work than they do with their family or spend time with themselves. And so I think it's just a recipe for unhappiness. And so again, I think people have to audit themselves and really say, is this what I want to be doing.
Yeah. And considering that you sleep eight hours a day, think about that. You're working eight hours day at work. You're sleeping.
eight hours a day. When do you have time to do something that you love if you hate your work,
you know? It's true. It's absolutely true. Any other advice in terms of being happy at work?
Absolutely. I would tell you right now to look at the culture at your company or at your organization.
And a lot of people don't like their job because they have a bad boss or they don't like the team members
or just the general culture and the feel at work. And I would tell people that if that's your situation,
which is for many, many people, that's their situation. The economy is tough right.
now, so I understand that. But in general, you need to quit your job. That's harsh a device,
but if there are other opportunities for you, and I know there's not for everybody, but if there are
other opportunities, you have to look for them. So it could be leaving your department,
it could be leaving your team, it could be a different part of the company or the organization.
But again, if the culture is everywhere throughout that organization and it's a negative
culture, you just feel bad about yourself every day when you come home from work or you're just
frustrated, I really think you need to leave your job and you need to do it now. Because
if you're going to be stuck in a bad job, I don't believe you can have a bad,
job and then be happy at home, right? If you're miserable at work, you're going to be miserable
at home. They carry over. You can't separate the two as hard as you try. You have that work-life
balance. It's not going to work. So if you're happy at work, you're going to have a better
apparatus to be happy at home. So find a job that empowers you that uplifts you. And don't worry about
the money. I mean, the money will come. You can build great things, but you're not going to be
able to really achieve your maximum unless you're happy with what you do. You actually feel
fulfilled and inspired every day. Otherwise, what's the purpose, right?
Totally. Yeah, and I know that happy people are more productive, they're more creative, so you want to be happy in your job because you'll do better in your job.
You will do better in your job. And it'll increase your happiness too because, you know, as you said, you spend so much time at work, right? You spend so much time at work and make the best of it, right? So if you have another opportunity, I know everyone doesn't. But if you have that opportunity, you should really leave your job because you're never going to be happy in it.
Yeah, I totally agree. So the last question that we ask all of our guests is what is your secret to profiting in life?
My secret of profiting in life is being kind to people.
I really think it's important that as much as you're hustling and as much as you're grinding
is to treat people with respect and kindness and empathy.
I think that is the number one lesson that I would give to all the listeners of young
and profiting.
I think people have this idea that like you have to be tough in business and you have to be like
this tough leader that tells people the way that it is.
And I think there's times for that.
But most of the time lead with kindness.
I talk about that in the lemonade life.
I think the people who are kind and empathetic and self-aware,
always going to win because I think people want to connect with people like that, right? They want to
interact with people like Ujah who are friendly and outgoing and kind to people and they generally want
other people to succeed and win. And so I think the people who, if you can root for other people,
you can understand their position, you can be empathetic. Those are the people that are always
going to win. So if you want to be young and profiting, definitely be kind. I love that. Thank you.
And where can our listeners go to learn more about you and everything that you do? Yeah. So you can find
me all over social media, Zach A. Friedman on everywhere from Facebook to Instagram to TikTok,
LinkedIn as well, Twitter. And then my website is Zach Friedman.com, Z-A-C-F-R-I-E-D-M-A-N.
And you can find the Lemonade Life everywhere books are sold. Also the audiobook. We have the paperback
coming out August 4th. And you can find everything at LemonadeLifebook.com. So I would love for you
to read the book and let me know what you think of the Lemonade Life. Awesome. Zach, you know
that you have a podcasting voice. Have you ever considered starting a podcast and interviewing
some of your daring disruptor entrepreneurs on there? Yes. Thank you very much. That's very kind
to you to say. Yes. The answer is yes. Cool. I hope that comes to fruition. I think it'll be a hit.
Well, thank you so much, Zach. It was such a pleasure. Thank you so much, Holly. This was awesome.
Really appreciate it. Thanks for listening to Young and Profiting Podcast. If you enjoyed this episode,
please consider leaving a review on Apple podcast or comment on YouTube, SoundCloud, or your favorite
platform. Reviews make all the hard work worth it. They're the ultimate thank you to me and the YAP team.
The other way to support us is by word of mouth. Share this podcast with a friend or family member
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Hala Taha. Until next time, this is Hala, signing off.
