A History of Rock Music in 500 Songs - XMAS BONUS: Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer
Episode Date: December 28, 2022As we’re in the period between Christmas and New Year, the gap between episodes is going to be longer than normal, and the podcast proper is going to be back on January the ninth. So nobody has to w...ait around for another fortnight for a new episode, I thought I’d upload some old Patreon bonus episodes to fill the gap. Every year around Christmas the bonus episodes I do tend to be on Christmas songs and so this week I’m uploading three of those. These are older episodes, so don’t have the same production values as more recent episodes, and are also shorter than more recent bonuses, but I hope they’re still worth listening to. (more…)
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As we're in the period between Christmas and New Year,
the gap between episodes is going to be longer than normal,
and the podcast proper is going to be back on January 9th.
So nobody has to wait around for another fortnight for a new episode.
I thought I'd upload some old Patreon bonus episodes to fill the gap.
Every year around Christmas, the bonus episodes I do tend to be on Christmas songs,
and so this week I'm uploading three of those.
These are older episodes, so don't have the same production
values as more recent episodes, and are also shorter than more recent bonuses, but I hope they're
still worth listening to.
It's the middle of December, as you have probably noticed, and that means it's a time when
the airwaves in both the UK and the US are dominated by Christmas music. The music that's most
prominent in the UK. We'll have to wait until we get to the 70s for a discussion. But this
weekend next, in these bonus episodes, I'll be looking at a few American Christmas classics.
Here come Santa Claus, here come Santa Claus right down Santa Claus Lane. Fixin and blixing and all his
reindeer's pulling on the reins. Bells are ringing children singing all is merry and bright.
So hang your stockings and say your prayers called Santa Claus.
If I'd been doing these Patreon bonus episodes
from the beginning of the podcast,
rather than waiting for the first six months or so
to do them on a regular basis,
I'd have covered Gene Autrium one by about the fourth episode.
He's someone whose name you'll have heard a lot in the podcast.
He was an influence on all sorts of musicians we've looked at
in all areas of music.
Jerry Lee Lewis, Sam Cuck,
Hank Ballard, Bo Diddley, Bill Haley, Fats Domino, and Les Paul, all acknowledged him as someone
they were trying to imitate in one way or another, and that's just the ones where I've been able to find
clear confirmation. Audrey was not, in any direct sense, a precursor to rock and roll. He didn't
make records that included any of the elements that later became prominent in the new music,
and he didn't have a rebellious image at all.
But from the early 1930s to the early 1950s,
he was the single biggest star in country music.
He starred in many films,
had his own radio show,
had a line of comics about him,
and he was so popular that even his horse
had his own radio and TV show.
British people from my generation
may well remember
champion the wonder horse
still being repeated as kids' TV in the 80s.
That's how big Gene Autry was,
and so it's unsurprising that he influenced
pretty much every singer of note in the rock and roll field.
But he was also, along with Bing Crosby,
one of the people who pioneered American secular Christmas music.
You know Dasher and dancer and vixen,
comet and cupid and donner,
and blitzin but do you recall the most famous reindeer of all Rudolph the red-nosed reindeer
had a very shiny nose and if you ever saw
I specify American secular music here because one thing that differs between the US and the UK
when it comes to Christmas is the music that's ubiquitous in the
UK, Christmas music mostly means glam rock. You hear Slade and Wizard
incessantly, and other 70s artists like mud. In the US though, it means
primarily the music of the 40s and 50s, the music of people like Jean Autry. Ortry started
his career as just another country singer, who performed as Oklahoma's Yodeling Cowboy.
His early recordings were very much in the style of Jimmy Rogers,
and were very different from his later clean-cut image.
But in 1932 he had a hit with a standard of country music,
a rather mortal in ballad called That Silver Hair Daddy of Mine.
Covered shack in the mountains
bravely fighting the battle of time
Is a dear one
Whose weathered life sorrows
Tis that silver hair daddy of mine
As a result of that hit
Otrey started appearing in films
The first film he appeared in was a serial
The Phantom Empire
in which he starred as a singing cowboy who is kidnapped by people from the underground
super science kingdom Morania, descendants of the lost tribe of Mu, and has to help them defend themselves
from an evil scientist who wants to steal their radium. It may not surprise you that the writer
of the film came up with the plot for it while on nitrous oxide, having a tooth extracted.
Autry made another 44 films in the next five years, and every year,
from 1937 through
1942 he was the top
star of Western films in the US
as well as having a whole
series of hits with songs like
Blueberry Hill
However in
However in 1942 he
Enlisted in the Army
Against the wishes of Republic
the film studio for whom he worked. They told him that if he was just going to go off and fight
Nazis instead of making singing cowboy films, they were going to promote Roy Rogers instead.
So from 1942 through 1945, Autry was off fighting in the Second World War. After he got back,
he was the second most successful singing cowboy film star, after Rogers. It was in 1947,
but Autry got the inspiration
for the song that would define his career.
He was riding his horse in a Christmas parade
known as the Santa Claus Lane Parade
and he heard spectators saying
Here comes Santa Claus.
Here come Santa Claus right down Santa Claus Lane
Fixin and blixen
and all his reindeer's pulling on the reins
bells are ringing children singing all is merry and bride
So hang your stockings and say your prayers
Santa Claus comes tonight.
Here comes Santa Claus,
here come Santa Claus, right down
Santa Claus Lane.
He's got a bag that's filled with toys
for boys and girls again.
Hear those sleigh bells
jingle, jangle, oh, what a beauty.
Here comes Santa Claus,
not only charted that Christmas,
it charted the Christmas after as well.
Given that Autry's recording career
was slowly fading,
it seemed to make sense for him
to record another Christmas song
about Santa and see if he could repeat his success.
The red-nosed reindeer had a very shiny nose,
and if you ever saw it,
you would even say it glows.
All of the other reindeer used to laugh and call him names.
They never let poor Rudolph join in any reindeer games,
Not only did that go to number one
And become the first number one of the 50s
But here comes Santa Claus
Chartered for the third year in a row
So of course the next year
After an Easter single, Peter Cotton Tail
Which also charted
But didn't have the same repeat success as the Christmas songs
He recorded yet another Christmas single
Frosty the Snowman
Frosty the snowman was a jolly happy soul
With a corncob pipe and a button nose
And two eyes made out of cold
Frosty the snowman made the children laugh and play
Were they surprised before their eyes
He came to life that day
There must have been some magic in the
The next year, he didn't release a Christmas single at all
and he seemed to lose momentum.
In 1952, he released one final Christmas record,
upon the housetop.
Up on the housetop, reindeer paws,
out jumps good old Santa Claus,
down through the chimney with lots of toys,
all for the little one's Christmas joys.
Ho, ho, ho! Who wouldn't go?
Ho, ho, who wouldn't go?
Up on the house top, click, click, click,
Down through the chimney with old St. Nick.
But that had nothing like the success his earlier Christmas records had.
He carried on making films and TV shows until the mid-50s,
and finally retired in 1964.
He died in 1998.
His Christmas records still occasionally hit the charts in December
and regularly feature in the special holiday charts Billboard Publish every year.
Bo la-da-do-ro-and-roll
Yeah
Rock and roll
And rogand-roll and rogol
