Bulwark Takes - Trump is Turning ICE and the National Guard Into His Militia
Episode Date: October 8, 2025JVL and Andrew Egger take on Donald Trump’s latest threats to jail his political opponents—including governors and protesters—as he sends National Guard troops into Chicago. ...
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Hey, guys, it's Andrew Eger. Welcome to the bulwark. Donald Trump's got some ideas for different things his troops might be wanting to do as they get to Chicago today. We are in this moment right now. National Guard troops heading up from Texas yesterday, getting ready to deploy, massing on the outskirts of Chicago. And we have this very interesting sort of backseat driving from President Trump. Here's what he posted on Truth Social this morning. Now, I guess if you wanted to, you could just look at that as color commentary. You could say, you know,
This is just a thing the president wants to see happen.
It doesn't really have anything to do with his,
his, you know, star-spangled Donald Trump brand National Guardsman heading into Chicago today.
That is one argument you could make.
I am here with JVL, the boss man himself, to talk about perhaps some, some alternate hypotheses for what's going on here.
JVL, how you doing this morning?
I mean, not great.
Yeah, so you, it's all super not great.
You were on the train heading to D.C. for our live event tonight last night.
You were reading about all this.
You wrote an emergency triad that went out last night.
I encourage everybody to go read it if you haven't already.
But basically just sort of taking stock of this moment.
What do you see going on in Chicago this week?
Where are we at?
Yeah.
So this is what worries me is what our former colleague, Amanda Carpenter, who's now
Protect Democracy.
She wrote yesterday, this is a breakdown in federalism, right?
And so you have a conflict between the federal government and a state government, which is what Trump has created by demanding the J.B. Pritzker, activate the Illinois National Guard, even though Pritzker says it's not warranted. The Illinois adjutant general says it's not warranted. And the mayor of Chicago says it's not either warranted or desired. So you have the president jumping in over top of the local leaders and saying, you have
have to do this. And if you don't, I'm going to do it for you, which is what he's done.
That's one level of crisis. The second level of crisis is the governor of Texas, then volunteering
his state's National Guard to be deployed in Illinois by President Trump as well, and Trump eagerly
taking him up on that. And now what you have is a state-on-state conflict where one state is
volunteering to send armed soldiers to impose the will of the President of the United States
on the citizens of another state. And that's different, right? I mean, that is, like, I don't want to,
I don't want to say the C word here because that's whatever. But this is, this is how big conflagrations
start. And turning this into a state-on-state conflict as opposed to a what could have been confined to
just a legal conflict between the federal government and the state of Illinois is unbelievably
dangerous.
Yeah, yeah.
And it's particularly remarkable that this is coming.
You know, first of all, this is a thing that they have been examining, kind of kicking
the tires on the legality of for a number of months.
We know that from reporting.
They've been looking into the possibility of doing this.
But the precipitating event for this sort of interstate lines national guard deployment was
the temporary restraining order they were hit with in port.
Portland, Oregon over the weekend, right?
Where a judge temporarily told them there are no conditions on the ground to
activate the Oregon National Guard here, so you can't do that.
And basically as a essentially just like a fuck you to that order, they then immediately
tried to call up the California National Guard into Portland.
And then that got the ball rolling for all of this.
It's just remarkable that like all of this stuff, that the fact that they're playing with
fire in this really insane way.
is all sort of like part of this oblique, just sort of bank shot, we're mad at the courts sort of thing,
but also, you know, in a more direct way, just just the next turn of the screw in this
growing authoritarian moment.
Well, and it's desired.
And this, I mean, I, it is really important for people to understand that this is not a blunder
that is happening by accident.
The President of the United States is attempting to foment a crisis.
And it began by sending in federal agents to the city of Chicago, and either these federal agents are completely rogue or they're doing what the executive branch wants them to do.
And what they're doing is behaving in a fairly lawless manner.
And, you know, we have now a number of incidents which have been documented in which have these masked federal agents,
assaulting citizens of Chicago, assaulting civilians, shooting pepper spray at sort of, you know, the media
who were just sort of literally in one case driving by of a CBS reporter who is in her truck
driving past an ice facility and they just designed to like tag her with some pepper spray.
There's video out today of them hitting a sort of a Presbyterian minister standing outside
an iced detention facility, just, you know, arms open, praying, and a bunch of ice guys on
the roof just assigned to, like, you know, hit him in the head with a pepperball.
I mean, this stuff is real.
And if you look at Pritzker's long, I think it's like 80 pages, 69 pages, his lawsuit
asking the court to prevent the Trump administration from doing this.
He goes down, even has sworn testimony from the local chief of police in the town where
the ICE detention facility is.
And this guy's a career cop.
It's just like, you've got to see his testimony.
He's like, I've never seen anything like this.
This is absolutely outrageous behavior from federal law enforcement.
And so to the extent that there is a crisis, Trump is attempting to precipitate it.
And he is then using the, as far as we can tell, overwhelmingly peaceful demonstrations
and protests against it as excuses to do.
deploy more force. And again, I just, you can either believe that what Trump is doing is purely
by accident or that he is doing this on purpose. And if you believe he's doing it on purpose,
then you have to think to yourself to what ends. What's the end game here? And I don't think
there's a version of this story that has a nice answer. Yeah, yeah. I mean, the thing that I have found
so just appalling and striking, I mean, if you just think about any other time in sort of modern
American history when there have been these sorts of open clashes, you know, between,
you know, law enforcement and protesters or what have you. There's always this overwhelming
sense that, man, something's gone wrong. Something's broken down. And we need to figure out how to get
past this moment and back into some semblance of normalcy, of order. And like, different, different people
have disagreed about the correct sort of policy levers to pull to get there. But that has
always sort of been like, it's been obvious that like that moment of crisis is not what anybody wants.
But when you hear guys like Donald Trump talk about, you know, what he wants to see as sort of like the baseline level of functioning law enforcement in this country, he is naked about it.
It's plain as day.
He sees like an absence of cops out there in the street roughen up the bad guys, you know, an absence of they spit, we hit happening as like evidence that, that, you know, the radical left and the, the Antifa and the insurgents are.
are just getting away with it all.
They're running amok.
They're everywhere and they're running amok.
And if your feed, if your Instagram reels aren't full of footage of cops and protesters, you know, just tussling in the streets all the time and tear gas flying and people getting hit with pepperballs and all this stuff, if you if you aren't actively seeing that, then the bad guys are winning is this complete inversion.
And like you say, it's it's all in service of getting people to this permission structure where,
where what matters is not that everybody follows the law, people in the streets and police alike,
but that in this sort of street warfare that's happening everywhere, the good guys are winning
and that he wants you to see the good guys as his masked militarized police and in some cases
just the actual military.
Yeah.
I mean, I think what he wants to do is he wants to break the public's will to protest.
And he wants to break the public's willingness to stand up and come out with.
with their phones and record things and say, this is wrong, right?
He wants everybody shut up inside their houses, meekly doing whatever he wants.
That's why they know King's protest that's coming up in a couple weeks is so important.
Can I just read something to you that's fascinating to me?
So we are used to law enforcement behaving in very careful ways and not always properly, right?
I mean, you know, police going and saying bad things or, you know,
or police going and giving false reports is a thing which has happened forever,
but at least they acted as though they were professionals.
I want to read you a press release from October 6th from the Department of Homeland Security.
Here's the headline.
Despite multiple vehicle attacks by domestic terrorists,
DHS law enforcement arrests the worst of worst,
including a TDA gang member, drug traffickers, child abusers, and other violent thugs in Chicago.
Vehicle taxed by domestic terrorists.
So again, domestic terrorist is a word which is being used a lot by the administration right now.
And Stephen Miller has called the entire Democratic Party a domestic terrorist organization.
Like, I don't know.
These words do have meanings.
There are laws which deal with terrorist organizations, and either you believe that they're just doing this for the lulls or you believe that they're doing it because they're trying to establish a predicate to ratchet things up even more.
And again, we're only 10 months into this.
We're only 10 months into this, Andrew.
Yeah, yeah.
And I feel like we need to put like a fine point that this is not, we're not, we're barely even speculating here.
I mean, we're just talking about stuff that's happening on the ground.
we're talking about the president's own actions. Again, you know, this morning, he's just spitballing, you know, man, I really think that Brandon Johnson and J.B. Pritzker ought to be in jail. Now, that, that is a little bit just, just, you know, him putting on his pundit hat. But he's the one who's sending these troops into these cities. And if you want an even more sort of like direct example of this sort of thing, the other day, he sent out a different tweet or a different truth social post where he basically said, you know, to whom it may concern to all ICE agents and DHS agents and National Guardsmen and
local law enforcement and stuff, uh, if you burn the American flag, we're going to arrest you
and put you in prison for a year, you know, so just like, just like be advised if you are law
enforcement that if you see somebody, uh, burning an American flag, which is constitutionally
protected first amendment speech, as long as you own the flag in question, uh, that guy's a
criminal. You ought to proceed with that person, according to the way that I've told you to
proceed with criminals, which is state violence administered on the spot, right? And I mean,
again, this is just the president's own words to the president's own troops as the
president orders these troops into these blue cities. There's no, there's no leaps of logic.
There's no jumps. That's just what's happening right now. Yeah. I mean, I mean, the law in this is
very clear. If person A brings a American flag they own out into a public space and burns it,
and person B goes and attempts to stop them or something, person B is the one who's committing
misdemeanor assault. And Trump is just saying, I don't care what the written law is.
you, my armed agents of the state, are to do this thing instead.
And unstated is, don't worry, I have the power of the pardon, which, by the way, I've
already used on 1,500 violent offenders from January 6th.
It was literally the first thing he did, right?
I just, I don't want to sound like my hair's on fire, but, like, again, I said this
before, how do we think this story ends?
Yeah, I mean, let me ask you about that.
I mean, what's, maybe not, maybe not how does it end?
But what seems like the next thing here?
I mean, like Pritzker and these guys are lodging their disapproval.
There are lawsuits ongoing.
They're supposed to be a hearing what day of the week even is it.
I guess tomorrow, tomorrow there is a, there's a hearing of a judicial, of a specifically
for this, this Illinois, you know, flare update.
There was the other district judge who already sort of temporarily slapped this stuff down in Oregon.
And I guess we're going to get some of that tomorrow.
What do we know about that?
So we're going to get a hearing on the Illinois case, and Trump said earlier this week that if the court rules against him, he's just going to invoke the Insurrection Act.
And by invoking the Insurrection Act, that would give him legal cover to override the court's current order.
Now, I mean, A, let's pause for a minute and note that the guy, the only person in the last 150 years to attempt a violent insurrection is going to be the one who goes and invokes the Insurrection Act for a fantasy insurrection.
That's amazing.
But what we need to understand here is that, of course, if there was an ongoing insurrection, he would have simply declared and used the Insurrection Act from the start.
Right. And so it is prima facie. It's not being done in good faith, right? That will trigger another cascade of legal action, which will wind up the Supreme Court and, you know, we'll see what happens. One of the things we've learned with Trump stuff is that he has found that he can do things. And even if the Supreme Court eventually rules against him, it doesn't really matter because by the time they get around to that, he's established facts on the ground.
We saw this with the firing of federal workers, right?
The Supreme Court eventually said, no, you can't do that.
But it turns out they did that.
They fired all those people and those people are all gone.
So who knows, right?
It depends on whether or not their temporary restraining orders,
preventing the imposition of the Insurrection Act.
We are going to have a huge legal fight about this stuff.
And if Trump doesn't lose decisively,
then it's going to happen again and again,
and it is going to happen at polling places in the 2026 election.
And that's what this is really all about.
And so it is the legal fight itself is supremely important.
What happened?
Can you force Trump to back down, right?
If he loses badly enough in the courts,
is this the case where he decides he's going to try to defy the courts or not,
or does he back down?
We've seen him back down after losing before, right?
the extraditions to El Salvador is the prime case of this.
It is desperately important that he be defeated in court and that the court's rule with alacrity and vigor on this.
I think they will or I think they should.
I would say that with everything up to the Supreme Court, which is what we just don't know.
The Supreme Court is a black box at this point.
And it's, again, there are two ways of looking at this.
either what he's doing is legal or it's illegal.
If it's legal, then why won't this be standard anti for American politics for forever going forward?
Why wouldn't we just assume that this is how the world works from here on out?
And if it's illegal, then there have to be consequences.
And that means Trump losing and it means that at some point, people responsible for this have to go to jail.
And, like, those are the only two options for the country, unless you want this to be how it is for forever out into the horizon.
Like, we are now basically a police state where state militaries can be deployed against the civilians of other states.
I'm just sitting around waiting for, if we survived this moment, we survived the 2016 moment, we survived the January 6th moment.
It would have been kind of nice if Congress had gotten busy in the interregnum doing something to rain.
in some of these presidential emergency powers.
Maybe we will have learned our lesson.
You know, hopefully we live through this one.
Hopefully we will actually get some more laws on the books, you know,
closing some of these massive loopholes that the president likes to drive his,
his tanks through and into the streets of American cities.
You know, let me say something here, though, Andrew.
And this, I have, so I think the Biden administration did not do enough,
like Trump-proofing the federal government.
And they focused on trying to improve the lives of,
average Americans with kitchen table issues and specifically of rural red state Americans
with like spending on projects to help them, that worked out great.
I don't think ultimately you can totally authoritarian proof a system.
And this gets like one of the things the founders said, right?
Founders talked about how like virtue in the people is required because you can't legislate
morality.
You can't legislate everything, right?
You can't go through.
I mean, at some point, the federal system has to assume that the people don't want to elect
authoritarians because you cannot go through every single place and make a law preventing
the person who's president from acting like a authoritarian, right?
I mean, you do need to have some room for emergency situations.
You need to have it.
And even if the Biden administration had really decided to try to trump proof the government,
like, I don't know, do we think that they would have.
thought, well, we got to make sure that he can't send national guardsmen from red states
into blue states to subjugate the civilians in cities. Like, I don't know that that would
have cropped up on things. They would have been thinking about like, well, we got to mandate
tax document disclosures for presidential candidates, right? And I just, it's, at the end of the
day, this is a people problem. Again, he's sitting at like 42, 44% approval. And that is enough,
right? It's not great. He's still minus net.
at 11, you know, upside down.
But if people look at this and 42 or 44% of the country looks at Texas National Garzum
being sent into Illinois and says, yeah, that's cool.
I like that.
It doesn't matter.
It doesn't matter.
Because that means that some critical mass of the country, not a majority, not a majority,
but a critical mass of it is okay and wants this.
And you can't Trump proof that.
If 44% of the country wants authoritarianism, eventually that's what they're going to get.
Yeah. All I'm saying is I hope someday we get to try.
You know, maybe there's no silver bullet, but, you know, maybe there are a few copper bullets we can string together and Jerry rig some sort of small defenses, again, if we get through, if we get through what we're in right now.
So we're going to keep watching it. We can probably leave it there.
For more great vibes and happy times like this, if you happen to be in the D.C. area, come to our live show tonight.
You know, we're at the Lincoln Theater. It's going to be, I feel like this is, is this about the speed?
or we're going to try to put a happy face on and do some fun stuff as well, I gather.
But there will probably be a little bit of this, a little bit of this mixed in there too.
If you're not in the D.C. area, or if you are, we hope you will subscribe to the feed.
Thanks for watching. Head over to the bulwark.com.
Read our stuff. Read JVL's triad.
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Read all the good stuff.
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