Classic Audiobook Collection - A Wonder Book for Girls and Boys by Nathaniel Hawthorne ~ Full Audiobook [folklore]
Episode Date: June 21, 2023A Wonder Book for Girls and Boys by Nathaniel Hawthorne audiobook. Genre: folklore In A Wonder Book for Girls and Boys, Nathaniel Hawthorne invites young listeners into a lively, story-within-a-story... gathering where a kindly college student, Eustace Bright, entertains a group of children at an old country house called Tanglewood. As the days pass, Eustace spins fresh, approachable retellings of famous Greek myths, shaping ancient heroes and monsters into vivid adventures that feel close to a child's world. You will meet brave Perseus as he faces fearful odds, watch Hercules struggle with overwhelming tasks, and follow other figures whose courage, curiosity, and mistakes echo familiar growing-up lessons. Hawthorne balances wonder with warmth, mixing playful humor, gentle suspense, and clear moral questions without turning the tales into lectures. Beneath the magic shields, winged sandals, and enchanted gardens runs a steady theme: how to act when strength is tested, when temptation appears, and when kindness matters most. Perfect for families and classrooms, this collection makes timeless mythology welcoming, memorable, and full of heart. For ad-free listening try our premium subscription Chapters (Approximate) (00:00:00) Chapter 00 (00:02:52) Chapter 01 (00:26:18) Chapter 02 (00:47:00) Chapter 03 (01:03:47) Chapter 04 (01:24:40) Chapter 05 (01:48:29) Chapter 06 (02:11:45) Chapter 07 (02:28:42) Chapter 08 (02:54:19) Chapter 09 (03:22:40) Chapter 10 (03:46:13) Chapter 11 (04:09:58) Chapter 12 (04:38:53) Chapter 13 Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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Chapter 1, Part 1 of a Wonderbook for Girls and Boys by Nathaniel Hawthorne
The Gorgon's Head, Part 1.
Beneath the porch of the country seat called Tanglewood, one fine autumnal morning,
was assembled a merry party of little folks, with a tall youth in the midst of them.
They had planned a nutting expedition,
and were impatiently waiting for the mists to roll up the hill slopes,
and for the sun to pour the warmth of the Indian summer over the fields and pastures.
and into the nooks of the many-coloured woods.
There was a prospect of as fine a day as ever gladdened the aspect of this beautiful and comfortable
world.
As yet, however, the morning mist filled up the whole length and breadth of the valley,
above which, on a gently sloping eminence, the mansion stood.
This body of white vapour extended to within less than a hundred yards of the house.
It completely hid everything beyond that distance, except a few ruddy or yellowish.
tree-tops, which here and there emerged and were glorified by the early sunshine, as was likewise
the broad surface of the mist. Four or five miles off to the southward rose the summit of
Monument Mountain, and seemed to be floating on a cloud. Some fifteen miles farther away,
in the same direction, appeared the loftier dome of Toconic, looking blue and indistinct,
and hardly so substantial as the vapoury sea that almost rolled over it. The nearer here
which bordered the valley, were half submerged and were speckled with little cloud wreaths
all the way to their tops. On the whole there was so much cloud and so little solid earth
that it had the effect of a vision. The children above mentioned, being as full of life as they
could hold, kept overflowing from the porch of Tanglewood and scampering along the gravel walk,
or rushing across the dewy herbage of the lawn. I can hardly tell how many of these small people
there were. Not less than nine or ten, however, nor more than a dozen, of all sorts, sizes and
ages, were the girls or boys. They were brothers, sisters, and cousins, together with a few of their
young acquaintances, who had been invited by Mr. and Mrs. Pringle to spend some of this delightful
weather with their own children at Tanglewood. I am afraid to tell you their names, or even to give
them any names which other children have been ever called by, because, to my certain knowledge,
authors sometimes kept themselves into great trouble by accidentally giving the names of real persons
to the characters in their books. For this reason, I mean to call them Primrose, Perry Winkle,
Sweet Fern, Dandelion, Blue Eye, Clover, Huckleberry, Cowslip, Squash Blossom, Milkweed,
plantain and buttercup. Although, to be sure, such titles might better suit a group of fairies
than the company of earthly children. It is not to be supposed that these little folks,
were to be permitted by their careful fathers and mothers, uncles, aunts or grandparents,
to stray abroad into the woods and fields without the guardianship of some particularly grave and
elderly person. No, no, indeed. In the first sentence of my book, he will recollect that I spoke
of a tall youth standing in the midst of the children. His name, and I shall let you know his real
name, because he considers it a great honour to have told the stories that are here to be printed.
His name was Eustace Bright.
He was a student at Williams College,
and had reached, I think, at this period,
the venerable age of eighteen years,
so that he felt quite like a grandfather towards Perry Winkle,
dandelion, Huckleberry, squash-blossom, milkweed, and the rest,
who were only half or a third as venerable as he.
A trouble in his eyesight,
such as many students think it necessary to have nowadays,
in order to prove their diligence at their books,
had kept him from college a week or two
after the beginning of the term.
But for my part I have seldom met with a pair of eyes
that looked as if they could see farther or better
than those of Eustace Bright.
This learned student was slender and rather pale,
as all Yankee students are,
but yet of a healthy aspect,
and as light and active as if he had wings to his shoes.
By the by, being much a disdemeanee,
addicted to wading through streamlets and across meadows, he had put on cowhide boots for the expedition.
He wore a linen blouse, a cloth cap, and a pair of green spectacles, which he had assumed,
probably less for the preservation of his eyes than for the dignity that they imparted to his countenance.
In either case, however, he might as well have left them alone, for Huckleberry, a mischievous
little elf, crept behind Eustace as he sat on the steps of the porch, and snatched the spectacles from his nose,
and clapped them on her own. And as the student forgot to take them back, they fell off into
the grass and lay there till the next spring. Now Eustace Bright, you must know, had won
great fame among the children as a narrator of wonderful stories. And though he sometimes
pretended to be annoyed when they teased him for more and more and always for more, yet I really
doubt whether he liked anything quite so well as to tell them. You might have seen his eyes
twinkle, therefore, when clover, sweet fern, cow-slip, buttercup, and most of their playmates
besought him to relate one of his stories while they were waiting for the mist to clear up.
"'Yes, Cousin Eustace,' said Primrose, who was a bright girl of twelve, with laughing eyes
and a nose that turned up a little.
The morning is certainly the best time for the stories with which you so often tire out our
patience.
We shall be in less danger of hurting your feelings by falling asleep at the most interesting
points, as little Cowslip and I did last night.
"'Naughty Primrose!' cried Cowslip, a child of six years old.
"'I did not fall asleep, and I only shut my eyes so as to see a picture of what Cousin
Eustace was telling about.
His stories are good to hear at night, because we can dream about them asleep, and good in
the morning, too, because then we can dream about them awake.
So I hope he will tell us one this very minute.'
"'Thank you, my little Cowlip,' said Eustace.
"'Certainly you shall have the best story I can think of,
"'if it were only for defending me so well from the naughty primrose.
"'But, children, I have already told you so many fairy tales
"'that I doubt whether there is a single one
"'which you have not heard at least twice over.
"'I am afraid you will fall asleep in reality,
"'if I repeat any of them again.'
"'No, no, no!' cried Blue Eye, Perry Winkle,
"'plantain and half a dozen others.
"'We like a story all the better
"'for having heard it two or three times.
before. And it is a truth, as regards children, that a story seems often to deepen its
mark in their interest, not merely by two or three, but by numberless repetitions. But Eustace
Bright, in the exuberance of his resources, scorned to avail himself of an advantage which an
older storyteller would have been glad to grasp at. It would be a great pity, said he, if a man
of my learning, to say nothing of original fancy, could not find a new story every day year
in and year out for children such as you. I will tell you one of the nursery tales that were
made for the amusement of our great old grandmother the earth when she was a child in frock and
pinafore. There are a hundred such, and it is a wonder to me that they have not long ago
been put into picture-books for little girls and boys. But instead of that, old grey-bearded
grandsires pour over them in musty volumes of Greek, and puzzle themselves with trying to find
out when and how, and for what they were made.
"'Well, well, well, cousin Eustace,' cried all the children at once.
"'Talk no more about your stories, but begin!'
"'Sit down, then, every soul of you,' said Eustace Sprite, and be as still as so many mice.
At the slightest interruption, whether from great naughty primrose, little dandelion or any other,
I shall bite the story short off between my teeth and swallow the untold part.
But in the first place, do any of you know what a gorgon is?
I do, said Primrose.
Then hold your tongue, rejoined Eustace,
who had rather she would have known nothing about the matter.
Hold all of your tongues, and I shall tell you a sweet pretty story of a gorgon's head.
And so he did, as you may begin to read on the next page.
Working up his sophomoreical erudition with a good deal of tact and incurring great obligations to Professor Anton,
he nevertheless disregarded all classical authorities, whenever the vagrant audacity of his imagination,
impelled him to do so.
Perseus was the son of Dane, who was the daughter of a king, and when Perseus was a very little boy,
some wicked people put his mother and himself into a chest, and set them afloat upon the sea.
The wind blew freshly and drove the chest away from the shore, and the uneasy billows tossed it up and down while Dane clasped her child closely to her bosom, and dreaded that some big wave would dash its foamy crest over them both.
The chest sailed on, however, and neither sank nor was upset, until when night was coming it floated so near an island that it got entangled in a fisherman's nets, and was drawn out high and dry upon the sea.
sand. The island was called Serifus, and it was reigned over by King Polydectes, who happened to be
the fisherman's brother. This fisherman, I am glad to tell you, was an exceedingly humane and upright
man. He showed great kindness to Dene and her little boy, and continued to befriend them
until Perseus had grown to be a handsome youth, very strong and active and skillful in the use
of arms.
Long before this time, King Polydectes had seen the two strangers, the mother and her child, who
had come to his dominion in a floating chest.
As he was not good and kind like his brother the fisherman, but extremely wicked, he
resolved to send Perseus on a dangerous enterprise in which he would probably be killed,
and then to do some great mischief to Dene herself.
So this bad-hearted king spent a long while in considering
what was the most dangerous thing that a young man could possibly undertake to perform. At last,
having hit upon an enterprise that promised to turn out as fatally as he desired, he sent for
the youthful Perseus. The young man came to the palace and found the king sitting upon his throne.
"'Perseus,' said King Polydectes, smiling craftily upon him,
"'you are grown up a fine young man. You and your good mother have received a great deal of
kindness from myself, as well as from my worthy brother the fisherman.
And I suppose you would not be sorry to repay some of it.
Please, Your Majesty, answered Perseus, I would willingly risk my life to do so.
Well, then, continued the King, still with a cunning smile on his lips,
I have a little adventure to propose to you.
And as you are a brave and enterprising youth, you will doubtless look upon it as a great
piece of good luck to have so rare an opportunity of distinguishing yourself.
You must know, my good Perseus, I think of getting married to the beautiful Princess Hippodamia,
and it is customary on these occasions to make the bride a present of some far-fetched and elegant curiosity.
I have been a little perplexed, I must honestly confess,
where to obtain anything likely to please a princess of her exquisite taste.
But this morning, I flatter myself, I have thought of precisely the article,
"'And can I assist your majesty in obtaining it?' cried Perseus eagerly.
"'You can, if you are as brave a youth as I believe you to be,' replied King Polydectes,
with the utmost graciousness of manner.
"'The bridal gift which I have set my heart on presenting to the beautiful Hippodamia
is the head of the Gorgon Medusa with the sneaky locks.
"'And I depend on you, my dear Perseus, to bring it to me.
"'So, as I am anxious to settle affairs with the princess,
the sooner you go in quest of the Gorgon, the better I shall be pleased.
I will set out tomorrow morning, answered Perseus.
Pray do so, my gallant youth, rejoined the king.
And Perseus, in cutting off the Gorgon's head, be careful to make a clean stroke
so as not to injure its appearance.
You must bring it home in the very best condition in order to suit the exquisite taste
to the beautiful Princess Hipprodamia.
Perseus left the palace, but was scarcely out of hearing before Polydectes burst into a laugh,
being greatly amused, wicked king that he was, to find how readily the young man fell into the snare.
The news quickly spread abroad that Perseus had undertaken to cut off the head of Medusa with the sneaky locks.
Everybody was rejoiced, for most of the inhabitants of the island were as wicked as the king himself,
and would have liked nothing better than to see some enormous mischief happened to Danai and her son.
The only good man in this unfortunate island of Serifus appears to have been the fisherman.
As Perseus walked along, therefore, the people pointed after him, and made mouths and winked to one another,
and ridiculed him as loudly as they dared.
"'Ho ho!' cried they. Medusa's snakes will sting him soundly.
Now there were three gorgans alive at that period.
and they were the most strange and terrible monsters that have ever been since the world was made,
or that have been seen in after days, or that are likely to be seen in all time to come.
I hardly know what sort of creature or hobgoblin to call them.
They were three sisters, and seemed to have borne some distant resemblance to women,
but were really a very frightful and mischievous species of dragon.
It is indeed difficult to imagine what hideous beings these three sisters,
were, why, instead of locks of hair, if you can believe me, they had each of them a hundred
enormous snakes growing out of their heads, all alive, twisting, wriggling, curling, and thrusting
out their venomous tongues, with forked stings at the end. The teeth of the gorgans were
terribly long tusks, their hands were made of brass, and their bodies were all over scales,
which, if not iron, were something as hard and impenetrable. They had wings, too, and existed.
splendid ones, I can assure you, for every feather in them was pure, bright, glittering
burnished gold. They looked very dazzlingly, no doubt, when the gorgans were flying about
in the sunshine. But when people happened to catch a glimpse of their glittering brightness
aloft in the air, they seldom stopped to gaze, but ran and hid themselves as speedily as they
could. You will think, perhaps, that they were afraid of being stung by the serpents that
serve the gorgans instead of hair, or of having their heads bitten off by their ugly tusks.
or of being torn all to pieces by their brazen claws,
well, to be sure, these were some of the dangers,
but by no means the greatest, nor the most difficult to avoid.
For the worst thing about these abominable gorgans
was that if once a poor mortal fixed his eyes full upon one of their faces,
he was certain that very instant
to be changed from warm flesh and blood into cold and lifeless stone.
Thus, as he will easily be changed,
perceive it was a very dangerous adventure that the wicked king Polydectes had contrived for
this innocent young man. Perseus himself, when he had thought over the matter, could not help
seeing that he had very little chance of coming safely through it, and that he was far more likely
to become a stone image than to bring back the head of Medusa with the snaky locks.
For not to speak of other difficulties, there was one which it would have puzzled an older
man than Perseus to get over. Not only must he fight with and slay this golden-werect-
winged, iron-scaled, long-tusked, raisin-clored, snaky-haired monster.
But he must do it with his eyes shut, or at least without so much as a glance at the enemy
with whom he was contending.
Else while his arm was lifted to strike, he would stiffen into stone, and stand with that
uplifted arm for centuries, until time and the wind and weather should crumble him quite
away.
This would be a very sad thing to befall a young man who wanted to perform a great many brave
deeds, and to enjoy a great deal of happiness in this bright and beautiful world.
So disconsolate did these thoughts make him that Perseus could not bear to tell his mother
what he had undertaken to do.
He therefore took his shield, goaded on his sword, and crossed over from the island to
the mainland, where he sat down in a solitary place, and hardly refrained from shedding tears.
But while he was in this sorrowful mood, he heard a voice close beside him.
"'Perseus,' said the voice,
"'why are you sad?'
He lifted his head from his hands, in which he had hidden it,
and behold, all alone as Perseus had supposed himself to be,
there was a stranger in the solitary place.
It was a brisk, intelligent,
and remarkably shrewd-looking young man,
with a cloak over his shoulders,
an odd sort of cap on his head,
a strangely twisted staff in his hand,
and a short and very crooked sword hanging by his side.
He was exceedingly light and active in his figure, like a person much accustomed to gymnastic
exercises, and well able to leap or run.
Above all, the stranger had such a cheerful, knowing and helpful aspect, though it was certainly
a little mischievous into the bargain, that Perseus could not help feeling his spirits grow
livelier as he gazed at him.
Besides, being really a courageous youth, he felt greatly ashamed that anyone should have found
him with tears in his eyes like a timidly.
little schoolboy, when, after all, there might be no occasion for despair.
Sir Perseus wiped his eyes, and answered the stranger pretty briskly, putting on as brave a look
as he.
"'I am not so very sad,' said he, only thoughtful about an adventure that I have undertaken.
"'Ho, ho!' answered the stranger.
"'Well, tell me about it, and possibly I may be of service to you.
I have helped a good many young men through adventures that looked difficult enough beforehand.
Perhaps you may have heard of me. I have more names than one, but the name of Quicksilver
suits me as well as any other. Tell me what the trouble is, and we will talk the matter over
and see what can be done. The stranger's words and manner put Perseus into quite a different mood
from his former one. He resolved to tell Quicksilver all his difficulties,
since he could not easily be worse off than he already was, and very possibly his new
friend might give him some advice that would turn out well in the end. So he let the stranger know,
in a few words, precisely what the case was, how that King Polydectes wanted the head of Medusa
with the snakey locks as a bridal gift for the beautiful Princess Hippodamia, and how he had
undertaken to get it for him, but was afraid of being turned into stone. And that would be a great
pity, said Quicksilver, with his mischievous smile. You would make a very handsome marble statue,
it is true, and it would be a considerable number of centuries before you crumbled away.
But on the whole, one would rather be a young man for a few years than a stone image for a great
many.
"'How far rather!' exclaimed Perseus, with the tears again standing in his eyes.
"'And besides, what would my dear mother do if her beloved son were turned into stone?'
"'Well, well, let us hope that the affair will not turn out so very badly,' replied Quicksilver,
in an encouraging tone.
I am the very person to help you if anybody can.
My sister and myself will do our utmost to bring you safe through the adventure, ugly as it now looks.
Your sister? repeated Perseus.
Yes, my sister, said the stranger.
She is very wise, I promise you.
And as for myself, I generally have all my wits about me, such as they are.
If you show yourself bold and cautious and follow our advice, you need not fear being a stone image yet a while.
But first of all, you must polish your shield till you can see your face in it as distinctly
as in a mirror.
This seemed to Perseus rather an odd beginning of the adventure, for he thought it of far more
consequence that the shield should be strong enough to defend him from the Gorgon's brazen
claws than it should be bright enough to show him the reflection of his face.
However, concluding that Quicksilver knew better than himself, he immediately set to work
and scrubbed the shield with so much diligence and good-will that it very quickly shone like the moon at harvest-time.
Quicksilver looked at it with a smile, and nodded his approbation.
Then, taking off his own short and crooked sword, he girded it about Perseus,
instead of the one which he had before worn.
"'No sword but mine will answer your purpose,' observed he.
The blade has a most excellent temper, and will cut through iron and brass as easily as through the slender
twig. And now we will set out. The next thing is to find the three grey women, who will tell
us what to find the nymphs.
"'The three grey women?' cried Perseus, to whom this seemed only a new difficulty in the
path of his adventure. Pray, who may the three grey women be? I have never heard of them before.
"'They are three very strange old ladies,' said Quicksilver, laughing.
They have but one eye among them, and only one tooth. Moreover, you must find
them out by starlight, or in the dusk of the evening, for they never show themselves by the light
either of the sun or moon.
But, said Perseus, why should I waste my time with these three grey women?
Would it not be better to set out at once in search of the terrible gorgans?
No, no, answered his friend.
There are other things to be done before you can find your way to the gorgans.
There is nothing for it but to hunt up these old ladies.
And when we meet with them, you may be sure that the gorgans are not a great.
way off. Come, let us be stirring. End of Chapter 1, Part 1. The Gorgans Head,
Part 2. Perseus, by this time, felt so much confidence in his companion's sagacity that he made
no more objections, and professed himself ready to begin the adventure immediately. They
accordingly set out, and walked at a pretty brisk pace. So brisk indeed that Perseus found it rather
difficult to keep up with his nimble friend Quicksilver. To say the truth, he had a singular idea
that Quicksilver was furnished with a pair of winged shoes, which of course helped him along
marvellously. And then, too, when Perseus looked sideways at him, out of the corner of his eye,
he seemed to see wings on the side of his head, although if he turned a full gaze, there were no
such things to be perceived, but only an odd kind of cap.
But at all events, the twisted staff was evidently a great convenience to Quicksilver,
and enabled him to proceed so fast that Perseus, though a remarkably active young man,
began to be out of breath.
Here, cried Quicksilver at last, for he knew well enough, rogue that he was,
how hard Perseus found it to keep pace with him.
Take you the staff, for you needed a great deal more than I.
"'Are there no better walkers than yourself in the island of Seriphus?'
"'I could walk pretty well,' said Perseus, glancing slyly at his companion's feet.
"'If only I had a pair of winged shoes.'
"'We must see about getting you a pair,' answered Quicksilver.
But the staff helped Percius along so bravely that he no longer felt the slightest weariness.
In fact, the stick seemed to be alive in his hand, and to lend some of its life to Percius.
He and Quicksilver now walked onward at their ease, talking very sociably together.
And Quicksilver told so many pleasant stories about his former adventures, and how well his wits
had served him on various occasions, that Perseus began to think him a very wonderful person.
He evidently knew the world, and nobody is so charming to a young man as a friend who has
that kind of knowledge.
listened the more eagerly in the hope of brightening his own wits by what he heard.
At last, he happened to recollect that Quicksilver had spoken of a sister who was to lend her
assistance in the adventure which they were now bound upon.
"'Where is she?' he inquired.
"'Shall we not meet her soon?'
"'All at the proper time,' said his companion.
"'But this sister of mine, you must understand, is quite a different sort of character
from myself.
"'She is very grave and prudent.
Heraldem smiles, never laughs, and makes it a rule not to utter a word unless she has something
particularly profound to say.
Neither will she listen to any but the wisest conversation.
"'Dear me,' ejaculated Perseus, I shall be afraid to say a syllable.'
"'She is a very accomplished person, I assure you,' continued Quicksilver, and has all the arts
and sciences at her fingers' ends.
In short, she is so immoderately wise that many people call her wisdom personified.
But to tell you the truth, she has hardly vivacity enough for my taste, and I think you
would scarcely find her so pleasant a travelling companion as myself.
She has her good points, nevertheless, and you will find the benefit of them in your
encounter with the Gorgans.
By this time it had grown quite dusk.
They were now come to a very wild and desert place, overgrown with shaggy bushes, and so silent
and solitary that nobody seemed ever to have dwelt or journeyed there. All was waste and desolate
in the grey twilight, which grew every moment more obscure. Perseus looked about him rather
disconsolately, and asked Quicksilver whether they had a great deal farther to go. Hist, hissed,
whispered his companion. Make no noise. This is just the time and place to meet the three
grey women. Be careful that they do not see you before you see them, for those.
they have but a single eye among the three, it is as sharp-sighted as half a dozen common eyes.
But what must I do? asked Perseus when we meet them. Quicksilver explained to Perseus
have the three grey women managed with their one eye. They were in the habit, it seems,
of changing it from one to another as if it had been a pair of spectacles, or which would have
suited them better, a quizzing-glass. When one of the three had kept the eye a certain time,
she took it out of the socket and passed it to one of her sisters, whose turn it might happen to be,
and who immediately clapped it into her own head, enjoying a peep at the visible world.
Thus it will easily be understood that only one of the three grey women could see,
while the other two were in utter darkness. And moreover, at the instant when the eye was passing
from hand to hand, neither of the poor old ladies was able to see a wink.
I have heard of a great many strange things in my day, and have witnessed not a few,
but none, it seems to me, that can compare with the oddity of these three grey women,
all peeping through a single eye.
So thought Perseus likewise, and was so astonished,
that he almost fancied his companion was joking with him,
and that there were no such old women in the world.
You will soon find whether I tell the truth or not, observed Quicksilver.
Hark! Hush! Hush! He's!
Hist!
There they come now!
Perseus looked earnestly through the dusk of the evening,
and there, sure enough, had no great distance off,
he descried the three grey women.
The light being so faint,
he could not well make out what sort of figures they were,
only he discovered that they had long grey hair,
and as they came nearer,
he saw that two of them had but the empty socket of an eye
in the middle of their foreheads.
But in the middle of the third sister's forehead, there was a very large, bright, and piercing eye,
which sparkled like a great diamond in a ring.
And so penetrating did it seem to be that Perseus could not help thinking it must possess the gift
of seeing in the darkest midnight just as perfectly as at noonday.
The sight of three persons' eyes was melted and collected into that single one.
Thus the three old dames got along about as comfortably upon the whole,
as if they could all see at once.
She who chanced to have the eye in her forehead,
led the other two by the hands,
peeping sharply about her all the while,
insomuch that Perseus dreaded,
lest she should see right through the thick clump of bushes
behind which he and Quicksilver had hidden themselves.
My stars, it was positively terrible to be within reach of so very sharp an eye.
But before they reached the clump of bushes,
one of the three grey women spoke,
"'Sister, Sister, Sister Scarecrow!' cried she.
"'You have had the eye long enough. It is my turn now.'
"'Let me keep it a moment longer, Sister Nightmare,' answered Scarecrow.
"'I thought I had a glimpse of something behind that thick bush.'
"'Well, what of that?' retorted Nightmare, peevishly.
"'Can't I see into a thick bush as easily as yourself?
"'The eye is mine as well as yours, and I know the use of it as well as you,
or maybe a little better.
"'I insist upon taking a peep immediately.'
But here the third sister, whose name was shake-joint, began to complain, and said that it
was her turn to have the eye, and that Scarecrow and nightmare wanted to keep it all to themselves.
To end the dispute, Old Dame Scarecrow took the eye out of her forehead, and held it forth
in her hand.
"'Take it, one of you,' cried she, and quit this foolish quarrelling.
For my part I shall be glad of a little thick darkness.
Take it quickly, however, or I must clap it in my own head again.'
Accordingly, both Nightmare and Shake Joint put out their hands, groping eagerly to snatch the
eye out of the hand of Scarecrow. But being both alike blind, they could not easily find where
Scarecrow's hand was, and Scarecrow, being now just as much in the dark as shake-joint and nightmare,
could not at once meet either of their hands in order to put the eye into it. Thus, as you will see
with half an eye, my wise little auditors, these good old dames had fallen into a strange
perplexity. For, though the eye shone and glistened like a star as scarecrow held it out, yet the
grey women caught not the least glimpse of its light, and were all three in utter darkness,
from too impatient a desire to see. Quicksilver was so much tickled at beholding
shake-joint and nightmare, both groping for the eye and each finding fault with scarecrow and one
another, that he could scarcely help laughing aloud.
"'Now is your time,' he whispered to Perseus,
Quick, quick, before they can clap the eye into either of their heads,
rush out upon the old ladies and snatch it from scarecrow's hand.
In an instant, while the three grey women were still scolding each other,
Perseus leapt from behind the clump of bushes, and made himself master of the prize.
The marvellous eye, as he held it in his hand, shone very brightly,
and seemed to look up into his face with a knowing air,
and an expression as if it would have winked had it been provided with a pair of eyelids for that purpose.
But the grey women knew nothing of what had happened, and each, supposing that one of her
sisters was in possession of the eye, they began their quarrel anew.
At last, as Perseus did not wish to put these respectable dames to greater inconvenience than
was really necessary, he thought it right to explain the matter.
"'My good ladies,' said he, pray to not be angry with one another.
If anybody is in fault it is myself, for I have the honour to hold your very brilliant and excellent
and I in my own hand.
"'You? You have our eye!
And who are you?' screamed the three grey women, all in a breath.
For they were terribly frightened, of course, at hearing a strange voice,
and discovering that their eyesight had got into the hands of they could not guess whom.
"'Oh, what shall we do, sisters? What shall we do? We are all in the dark.
Give us our eye! Give us our one precious solitary eye. You have two of your own. Give us our
eye.
Tell them, whispered Quicksilver to Perseus, that they shall have back their eye as soon as they
direct you where to find the nymphs who have the flying slippers, the magic wallet, and the helmet
of darkness.
My dear, good, admirable old ladies, said Perseus, addressing the grey women, there is
no occasion for putting yourselves into such a fright.
I am by no means a bad young man.
You shall have back your eye, safe and sound, and as bright as ever, the moment you tell me
where to find the nymphs.
"'The nymphs! Goodness me, sisters! What nymphs does he mean?' screamed Scarecrow.
"'There are a great many nymphs, people say, some that go hunting in the woods,
and some that live inside of trees, and some that have a comfortable time in fountains of water.
We know nothing at all about them. We are three unfortunate old souls that go wandering about
in the dusk, and never have but one eye amongst us. And that one you have stolen away.
Oh, give it back, good stranger. Whoever you are! Give it back!
All this while the three grey women were groping with their outstretched hands, and trying
their utmost to get hold of Perseus. But he took good care to keep out of their reach.
My respectable dames, said he, for his mother had taught him always to use the greatest civility.
I hold your eye fast in my hand, and shall keep it safely for you, until you please to tell
me where to find the nymphs. The nymphs, I mean, who keep the enchanted wallet, the flying
slippers and the—what was it—the helmet of invisibility.
"'Mercy on us, sisters! What is the young man talking about?' exclaimed scarecrow,
nightmare and shake-joint, one to another, with great appearance of astonishment.
"'A pair of flying slippers,' quoth he.
His heels would fly quickly higher than his head if he was silly enough to put them on.
And a helmet of invisibility?
How could a helmet make him invisible, unless it were big enough for him to hide under it?
And an enchanted wallet?
What sort of contrivance may that be, I wonder?
No, no, good stranger.
We can tell you nothing of these marvellous things.
You have two eyes of your own, and we have but a single one amongst us three.
You can find out such wonders better than three blight old creatures like us.
Perseus, hearing them talk in this way, began really to think that the grey women knew nothing of the matter,
and as it grieved him to have put them to so much trouble,
he was just on the point of restoring their eye and asking pardon for him.
his rudeness in snatching it away. But Quicksilver caught his hand. Don't let them make a fool of you,
said he. These three grey women are the only persons in the world that can tell you where to find
the nymphs. And unless you get that information, you will never succeed in cutting off the head of
Medusa with the snaky locks. Keep fast hold of the eye, and all will go well.
As it turned out, Quicksilver was in the right. There are but few things that people prize so much
as they do their eyesight, and the grey women valued their single eye as highly as if it had been
half a dozen, which was the number they ought to have had. Finding that there was no other way of
recovering it, they at last told Perseus what he wanted to know. No sooner had they done so,
than he immediately, and with the utmost respect, clapped the eye into the vacant socket in one of
their foreheads, thanked them for their kindness, and bade them farewell. Before the young man
was out of hearing, however, they had got into a new disdemean.
dispute, because he happened to have given the eye to Scarecrow, who had already taken her turn
of it when their trouble with Perseus commenced.
It is greatly to be feared that the three grey women were very much in the habit of disturbing
their mutual harmony by bickering of this sort, which was the more pity as they could not conveniently
do without one another, and were evidently intended to be inseparable companions.
As a general rule, I would advise all people, whether sisters or brothers, old or young,
who chanced to have but one eye amongst them, to cultivate forbearance, and not all insist
upon peeping through it at once.
Quicksilver and Perseus in the meantime were making the best of their way in quest of the
nymphs.
The old dames had given them such particular directions that they were not long in finding them
out.
They proved to be very different persons from nightmare, shake-joint and scarecrow, for, in
Instead of being old, they were young and beautiful, and instead of one eye amongst the sisterhood,
each nymph had two exceedingly bright eyes of her own, with which she looked very kindly at
Perseus.
They seemed to be acquainted with Quicksilver, and when he told them the adventure which Perseus had undertaken,
they made no difficulty about giving him the valuable articles that were in their custody.
In the first place, they brought out what appeared to be a small purse made of deer-skin,
and curiously embroidered, and bade him be sure to keep it safe.
This was the magic wallet.
The nymphs next produced a pair of shoes or slippers or sandals,
with a nice little pair of wings at the heel of each.
Put them on, Perseus, said Quicksilver.
You will find yourself as light heel as you can desire for the remainder of our journey.
So Perseus proceeded to put one of the slippers on,
while he laid the other on the ground by his side.
Unexpectedly, however, this other slipper spread its wings, fluttered up off the ground,
and would probably have flown away if Quicksilver had not made a leap, and luckily caught it in the air.
"'Be more careful,' said he, as he gave it back to Perseus.
It would frighten the birds up aloft if they should see a flying slipper amongst them.
When Perseus had got on both of these wonderful slippers, he was altogether too buoyant to tread the earth.
Making a step or two, lo and behold, upward he popped into the air, high above the heads of Quicksilver and the nymphs, and found it very difficult to clamber down again.
Winged slippers, and all such high-flying contrivances are seldom quite easy to manage, until one grows a little accustomed to them.
Quicksilver laughed at his companion's involuntary activity, and told him that he must not be in so desperate a hurry, but must wait for the invisible helmet.
The good-natured nymphs had the helmet, with its dark tuft of waving plumes, all in readiness
to put upon his head.
And now there happened about as wonderful an incident as anything that I have yet told you.
The instant before the helmet was put on, there stood Perseus, a beautiful young man with golden
ringlets and rosy cheeks, the crooked sword by his side, and the brightly polished shield upon
his arm, a figure that seemed all made up of courage.
sprightliness, and glorious light.
But when the helmet had descended over his white brow, there was no longer any Perseus
to be seen.
Nothing but empty air.
Even the helmet that covered him with its invisibility had vanished.
Where are you, Perseus? asked Quicksilver.
Why, here, to be sure, answered Perseus very quietly, although his voice seemed to come out
of the transparent atmosphere.
where I was a moment to go.
Don't you see me?'
"'No, indeed,' answered his friend.
You are hidden under the helmet.
But if I cannot see you, neither can the Gorgans.
Follow me, therefore, and we will try your dexterity in using the winged slippers.'
With these words, Quicksilver's cap spread its wings, as if his head were about to fly away
from his shoulders, but his whole figure rose lightly into the air, and Perseus followed.
By the time they had ascended a few hundred feet, the young man began to feel what a delightful
thing it was to leave the dull earth so far beneath him, and to be able to flit about like a bird.
It was now deep night. Perseus looked upward, and saw the round, bright, silvery moon,
and thought that he should desire nothing better than to soar up thither and spend his life there.
Then he looked downward again, and saw the earth, with its seas and lakes, and the silver courses
of its rivers, and its snowy mountain peaks, and the breadth of its fields, and the dark cluster
of its woods, and its cities of white marble, and, with the moonshine sleeping over the whole scene,
it was as beautiful as the moon, or any Tsar could be. And among other objects, he saw the island
of Seraphos, where his dear mother was. Sometimes he and Quicksilver approached a cloud
that at a distance looked as if it were made of fleecy silver, although when he plunged into it,
they found themselves chilled and moistened with a grey mist.
So swift was their flight, however, that in an instant they emerged from the cloud into the moonlight again.
Once a high-sawing eagle flew right against the invisible Perseus.
The bravest sights were the meteors that gleam suddenly out, as if a bonfire had been kindled in the sky,
and made the moonshine pale for as much as a hundred miles around them.
As the two companions flew onward, Persius first fell.
fancied that he could hear the rustle of a garment close by his side, and it was on the side opposite
to the one where he beheld Quicksilver, yet only Quicksilver was visible.
"'Whose Garment is this?' inquired Perseus, that keeps rustling close beside me in the breeze.
"'Oh, it is my sisters,' answered Quicksilver.
"'She is coming along with us, as I told you she would.
"'We could do nothing without the help of my sister. You have no idea how wise she is.'
"'She has such eyes, too. Why, she can see.
see you at this moment just as distinctly as if you were not invisible.
And I'll venture to say she will be the first to discover the Gorgans.
End of Chapter 1, Part 2. The Gorgans Head, Part 3.
By this time, in their swift voyage through the air, they had come within sight of the great
ocean and were soon flying over it.
Far beneath them, the waves tossed themselves tumultuously in mid-sea, or rolled a white
surfline upon the long beaches, or foamed against the rocky cliffs with a roar that
was thunderous in the lower world, although it became a gentle murmur, like the voice of a baby
half asleep, before it reached the ears of Perseus.
Just then, a voice spoke in the air close by him. It seemed to be a woman's voice, and was melodious,
though not exactly what might be called sweet, but grave and mild.
Perseus, said the voice, there are the gorgans.
"'Where?' exclaimed Perseus. "'I cannot see them.'
"'On the shore of that island beneath you,' replied the voice.
"'A pebble dropped from your hand would strike in the midst of them.'
"'I told you she would be the first to discover them,' said Quicksilver to Perseus,
"'and there they are!'
Straight downward, two or three thousand feet below him,
Perseus perceived a small island,
with a sea breaking into white foam all round its rocky shore,
except on one side where there was a beach of snowy sand.
He descended towards it,
and, looking earnestly at a cluster or heap of brightness at the foot of a precipice of black rocks,
behold, there were the terrible gorgans.
They lay fast asleep, soothed by the thunder of the sea,
for it required a tumult that would have deafened everybody else
to lull such fierce creatures into slumber.
The moonlight glistened on their steely scales
and on their golden wings which drooped idly over the sand.
Their brazen claws, horrible to look at, were thrust out and clutched the wave-beaten fragments
of rock while the sleeping gorgans dreamed of tearing some poor mortal all to pieces.
The snakes that served them instead of hair seemed likewise to be asleep, although now and then
one would writhe and lift its head and thrust out its forked tongue, emitting a drowsy hiss,
and then let itself subside among its sister snakes.
The Gorgans were more like an awful gigantic kind of insect, immense golden-winged beetles or dragonflies or things of that sort, at once ugly and beautiful, than like anything else.
Only that they were a thousand and a million times as big.
And with all this, there was something partly human about them too.
Luckily for Perseus, their faces were completely hidden from him by the posture in which they lay.
For, had he but looked one instant at them, he would have fallen heavily out of the air,
an image of senseless stone.
"'Now,' whispered Quicksilver, as he hovered by the side of Perseus,
"'now is your time to do the deed. Be quick, for if one of the Gorgans should awake,
you are too late.'
"'Which shall I strike at?' asked Perseus, drawing his sword and descending a little lower.
"'The all three look alike. All three have snaky locks. Which of the three is Medusa?'
"'It must be understood that Medusa was the only one of the one of the three of the
one of these dragon monsters whose head Perseus could possibly cut off. As for the other two,
let him have the sharpest sword that was ever forged, and he might have hacked away by the
hour together without doing them the least harm. Be cautious, said the calm voice, which had before
spoken to him. One of the gorgans is stirring in her sleep, and is just about to turn over.
That is Medusa. Do not look at her. The sight would turn you to stone. Look at the reflection of her
face and figure in the bright mirror of your shield.
Perseus now understood Quicksilver's motive
for so earnestly exhorting him to polish his shield.
In its surface he could safely look at the reflection of the Gorgon's face.
And there it was, that terrible countenance,
mirrored in the brightness of the shield,
with the moonlight falling over it, displaying all its horror.
The snakes, whose venomous natures could not altogether sleep,
kept twisting themselves over the forehead.
It was the fiercest and most horrible face
that ever was seen or imagined,
and yet with a strange, fearful and savage kind of beauty in it.
The eyes were closed, and the Gorgon was still in a deep slumber,
but there was an unquiet expression disturbing her features,
as if the monster was troubled with an ugly dream.
She gnashed her white tusks and dug into the sand with her brazen claws.
The snakes, too, seemed to feel Medusa's dream, and to be made more restless by it.
They twined themselves into tumultuous knots, writhed fiercely, and uplifted a hundred hissing heads
without opening their eyes.
"'Now, now!' whispered Quicksilver, who was growing impatient.
"'Make a dash at the monster!'
"'But be calm,' said the grave, melodious voice at the young man's side.
"'Look in your shield as he fly downward, and take care that you do not miss your first stroke.'
Perseus flew cautiously downward, still keeping his eyes on Medusa's face, as reflected in his shield.
The nearer he came, the more terrible did the snaky visage and metallic body of the monster grow.
At last, when he found himself hovering over her within arm's length, Perseus uplifted his sword,
while at the same instant each separate snake upon the Gorgon's head stretched threateningly upward,
and Medusa unclosed her eyes. But she awoke too late. The sword was sharp, the stroke,
like a lightning flash, and the head of the wicked Medusa tumbled from her body.
"'Abmirably done!' cried Quicksilver.
"'Make haste, and clap the head into your magic wallet.'
To the astonishment of Perseus, the small embroidered wallet, which he had hung about his neck,
and which had hitherto been no bigger than a purse, grew all at once large enough to contain
Medusa's head.
As quick as thought he snatched it up, with the snakes still writhing upon it and thrust it in.
"'Your task is done,' said the calm voice.
Now fly, for the other Gorgans will do their utmost to take vengeance for Medusa's death.
It was indeed necessary to take flight, for Perseus had not done the deed so quietly,
but that the clash of his sword and the hissing of the snakes and the thump of Medusa's head
as it tumbled upon the sea-beaten sand awoke the other two monsters.
There they sat, for an instant, sleepily rubbing their eyes with their brazen fingers,
while all the snakes on their heads reared themselves on end with surprise,
and with venomous malice against, they knew not what.
But when the Gorgans saw the scaly carcass of Medusa,
headless and her golden wings all ruffled and half spread out on the sand,
it was really awful to hear what yells and screeches they set up.
And then the snakes, they sent forth a hundredfold hiss with one consent,
and Medusa's snakes answered them out of the magic wallet.
No sooner were the Gorgans brought awake than they hurtled upward into the air,
brandishing their brass talons, gnashing their horrible tusks, and flapping their huge wings so wildly
that some of the golden feathers was shaken out and floated down upon the shore. And there, perhaps,
those very feathers lie scattered till this day. Up rose the Gorgans, as I tell you, staring horribly
about in hopes of turning somebody to stone. Had Perseus looked them in the face, or had he fallen
into their clutches, his poor mother would never have kissed her boy again. But he took good care to turn his
eyes another way, and as he wore the helmet of invisibility, the Gorgans knew not in what
direction to follow him, nor did he fail to make the best use of the winged slippers by
soaring upward a perpendicular mile or so. At that height, when the screams of those abominable
creatures sounded faintly beneath him, he made a straight course for the island of Seraphus
in order to carry Medusa's head to King Polydectes.
I have no time to tell you of several marvellous things that befell Perseus on his
way homeward, such as his killing a hideous sea monster, just as it was on the point of devouring
a beautiful maiden, nor how he changed an enormous giant into a mountain of stone merely by showing
him the head of the Gorgon. If you doubt this latter story, you may make a voyage to Africa
some day or other, and see the very mountain, which is still known by the ancient giant's name.
Finally, our brave Perseus arrived at the island, where he expected to see his dear mother. But during
his absence the wicked king had treated Danai so very ill that she was compelled to make
her escape, and had taken refuge in a temple, where some good old priests were extremely
kind to her.
These praiseworthy priests and the kind-hearted fishermen who had first shown hospitality to
Danai and Little Perseus when he found them afloat in the chest, seemed to have been the
only persons on the island who cared about doing right.
All the rest of the people, as well as King Polydectes himself, were the very well as King Polydectes himself,
were remarkably ill-behaved, and deserved no better destiny than that which was now to happen.
Not finding his mother at home, Perseus went straight to the palace, and was immediately ushered
into the presence of the king. Polydectes was by no means rejoiced to see him, for he had felt
almost certain in his own evil mind that the Gorgans would have torn the poor young man to
pieces, and have eaten him up out of the way. However, seeing him safely returned, he put the best
face he could upon the matter, and asked Perseus how he had succeeded.
"'Have you performed your promise?' inquired he.
"'Have you brought me the head of Medusa with a sneaky locks?
If not, young man, it will cost you dear, for I must have a bridal present for the beautiful
princess Hippodamia, and there is nothing else that she would admire so much.'
"'Yes, please, your majesty,' answered Percius, in a quiet way, as if it were no very
wonderful deed for such a young man as he to perform.
I have brought you the Gorgon's head, snakey locks and all.
Indeed, pray let me see it, quoth King Polydectes.
It must be a very curious spectacle, if all that travellers tell about it be true.
Your Majesty is in the right, replied Perseus.
It is really an object that will be pretty certain to fix the regards of all who look at it.
And if your Majesty think fit, I would suggest that a holiday be proclaimed,
and that all your Majesty's subjects be summoned to behold this wonderful curiosity.
Few of them, I imagine, have seen a Gorgon's head before, and perhaps never may again.
The King well knew that his subjects were an idle set of reprobates, and very fond of sight-seeing,
as idle persons usually are.
So he took the young man's advice, and sent out heralds and messengers, in all directions,
to blow the trumpet at street corners and in the market-places, and wherever two roads met, and
summon everybody to court.
thither, accordingly, came a great multitude of good-for-nothing vagabonds, all of whom, out of
pure love of mischief, would have been glad if Perseus had met with some ill hap in his
encounter with the Gorgans. If there were any better people in the island, as I really
hope there may have been, although the story tells nothing about any such. They stayed quietly
at home, minding their business and taking care of their little children. Most of the inhabitants,
at all events, ran as fast as they could to the palace, and shoved and pushed, and, and
alboed one another in their eagerness to get near a balcony on which Perseus showed himself,
holding the embroidered wallet in his hand.
On a platform, within full view of the balcony sat the mighty king Polydectes,
and met his evil counsellors with his flattering courtiers in a semicircle round about him.
Monarch, counsellors, courtiers and subjects, all gazed eagerly towards Perseus.
Show us the head! Show us the head! shouted the people.
and there was a fierceness in their cry, as if they would tear Perseus to pieces unless he should satisfy them with what he had to show.
Show us the head of Medusa with a snaky locks!
A feeling of sorrow and pity came over the youthful Perseus.
Oh, King Polydectes, cried he, and you many people, I am very loath to show you the Gorgon's head.
Ah, the villain and coward, yelled the people, more fiercely than before.
He is making game of us.
He has no Gorgon's head.
Show us the head if you have it, or we will take your own head for a football.'
The evil counsellors whispered bad advice in the king's ear.
The courtiers murmured with one consent that Perseus had shown disrespect to their royal lord
and master, and the great king Polydectes himself waved his hand and ordered him,
with the stern, deep voice of authority, on his peril, to produce the head.
"'Show me the Gorgon's head, or I will cut off your own.'
And Perseus sighed.
"'This instant,' repeated Polydectes, or you die.
"'Behold it, then!' cried Perseus, in a voice like the blast of a trumpet.
And suddenly holding up the head, not an eyelid had time to wink before the wicked king Polydectes,
his evil counsellors, and all his fierce subjects were no longer anything but the mere images of a monarch and his people.
They were all fixed, forever, in the look and attitude of that moment.
At the first glimpse of the terrible head of Medusa, they whitened into marble.
And Perseus thrust the head back into his wallet,
and went to tell his dear mother that she need no longer be afraid of the wicked King Polydectes.
"'Was that not a fine story?' asked Eustace.
"'Oh, yes, yes!' cried Couslip, clapping her hands.
"'And those funny old women with only one eye amongst them,
I have never heard of anything so strange.
As to their one tooth, which they shifted about, observed Primrose,
there was nothing so very wonderful in that.
I suppose it was a false tooth.
But think of you turning Mercury into Quicksilver,
and talking about his sister.
You are too ridiculous.
And was she not his sister?
asked Eustace Bright.
If I had thought of it sooner,
I would have described her as a maiden lady who kept pet owl.
Well, at any rate, said Primrose,
your story seems to have driven away the mist.
And indeed, while the tale was going forward, the vapours had been quite exhaled from the landscape.
A scene was now disclosed which the spectators might almost fancy as having been created since they had last looked in the direction where it lay.
About half a mile distant in the lap of the valley now appeared a beautiful lake,
which reflected a perfect image of its own wooded banks and of the summits of the more distant hills.
It gleamed in glassy tranquillity, without the trace of a winged breeze on any part of its bosom.
Beyond its farther shore was Monument Mountain in a recumbent position, stretching almost across
the valley.
Eustace Bright compared it to a huge, headless sphinx, wrapped in a Persian shawl, and indeed,
so rich and diversified was the autumnal foliage of its woods that the simile of the shawl was by
no means too high-coloured for the reality.
In the lower ground between Tanglewood and the lake, the clumps of trees and borders of woodland
were chiefly golden-leaved, or dusky brown, as having suffered more from frost than the foliage on the hillsides.
Over all this scene there was a genial sunshine, intermingled with a slight haze which made it
unspeakably soft and tender.
Oh, what a day of Indian summer was it going to be!
The children snatched their baskets and set forth, with hop, skip and jump, and all
all sorts of frisks and gambols, while cousin Eustace proved his fitness to preside
over the party by outdoing all their antics, and performing several new capers which none of
them could ever hope to imitate. Behind went a good old dog whose name was Ben. He was one of the
most respectable and kind-hearted of quadrupeds, and probably felt it to be his duty not to trust
the children away from their parents without some better guardian than this feather-brained Eustis
bright. End of Chapter 1, Part 3. The Golden Touch, Part 1. At noon, our juvenile party assembled
in a dell, through the depths of which ran a little brook. The dell was narrow, and its steep sides,
from the margins of the stream upward, were thickly set with trees, chiefly walnuts and chestnuts,
among which grew a few oaks and maples. In the summertime, the shade of so many clustering branches,
meeting and intermingling across the rivulet, was deep enough to produce a noontide twilight.
Hence came the name of Shadow Brook.
But now, ever since autumn had crept into this secluded place, all the dark verdure was changed
to gold, so that it really kindled up the dell instead of shading it.
The bright yellow leaves, even had it been a cloudy day, would have seemed to keep the sunlight
among them, and enough of them had fallen to strew all the bed and margins of the brook with
sunlight too. Thus the shady nook, where summer had cooled herself, was now the sunniest spot
anywhere to be found. The little brook ran along over its pathway of gold, here pausing to form
a pool in which minnows were darting to and fro, and then it hurried onward at a swifter pace,
as if in haste to reach the lake, and forgetting to look where it went, it tumbled over the root of a tree,
stretched quite across its current. You would have laughed to hear how noisily it babbled about
this accident, and even after it had run onward the brook still kept talking to itself, as if it
were in a maze. It was wonder-smitten, I suppose, at finding its dark dell so illuminated,
and at hearing the prattle and merriment of so many children, so it stole away as quickly as it could,
and hid itself in the lake. In the dale of Shadow Brook, Eustace Bright and its little friends had eaten
their dinner. They had brought plenty of good things from Tanglewood in their baskets, and had spread
them out on the stumps of trees and on mossy trunks, and had feasted merrily, and made a very nice
dinner indeed. After it was over, nobody felt like stirring. We will rest ourselves here, said
several of the children, while Cousin Eustace tells us another of his pretty stories.
Cousin Eustace had a good right to be tired as well as the children, for he had performed
great feats on that memorable forenoon. Dandelion, clover, cowslip and buttercap were almost
persuaded that he had winged slippers, like those which the nymphs gave Perseus, so often had the
student shown himself at the tip-top of a nut-tree, when only a moment before he had been standing
on the ground. And then what showers of walnuts had he sent rattling down upon their heads
for their busy little hands to gather into the baskets? In short, he had been as active as a squirrel
or a monkey, and now, flinging himself down on the yellow leaves, seemed inclined to take a little rest.
But children have no mercy nor consideration for anybody's weariness, and if you had but a single
breath left, they would ask you to spend it in telling them a story.
"'Cousin' Eustace,' said Couslip, "'that was a very nice story of the Gorgon's head.
Do you think you could tell us another as good?'
"'Yes, child,' said Eustace, pulling the brim of his cap over his eyes, as if prepared
for a nap.
I can tell you a dozen, as good or better, if I choose.
Oh, Primrose and Periwinkle!
Did you hear what he says?"
cried Cowslip, dancing with delight.
Cousin Eustace is going to tell us a dozen better stories than that about the Gorgon's
head.
I did not promise you even one, you foolish little Cowlip," said Eustace, half pettishly.
However, I suppose you must have it.
This is the consequence of having earned a reputation.
I wish I were a great deal duller than I am.
that I had never shown half the bright qualities with which nature has endowed me, and then
I might have my nap out in peace and comfort. But Cousin Eustace, as I think I have hinted before,
was as fond of telling his stories as the children of hearing them. His mind was in a free and
happy state, and took delight in its own activity, and scarcely required any external impulse
to set it at work. How different is this spontaneous play of the intellect from the trained diligent
of maturer years, when toil has perhaps grown easy by long habit, and the day's work
may have become essential to the day's comfort, although the rest of the matter has bubbled away.
This remark, however, is not meant for the children to hear.
Without further solicitation, Eustace Bright proceeded to tell the following really splendid
story.
It had come into his mind as he lay looking upward into the depths of a tree, and observing how
the touch of autumn had transmuted every one.
one of its leaves into what resembled the purest gold. And this change, which we have all of us
witnessed, is as wonderful as anything that Eustace told about in the story of Midas.
Once upon a time, there lived a very rich man, and a king besides, whose name was Midas,
and he had a little daughter, whom nobody but myself ever heard of, and whose name I either
never knew or have entirely forgotten. So, because I love odd names for little girls, I choose
to call her marigold. This king Midas was fonder of gold than of anything else in the world.
He valued his royal crown chiefly because it was composed of that precious metal. If he loved
anything better, or half so well, it was the one little maiden who played summarily around her father's
footstool. But the more Midas loved his daughter, the more did he desire and seek for wealth.
He thought, foolish man, that the best thing he could possibly do for this
dear child, would be to bequeath her the immensest pile of yellow glistening coin that had ever been
heaped together since the world was made. Thus he gave all his thoughts and all his time to this one
purpose. If ever he happened to gaze for an instant at the gold-tinted clouds of sunset, he wished
that they were real gold, and that they could be squeezed safely into his strong-box.
When little Marigold ran to meet him with a bunch of buttercups and dandelions, he used to say,
"'Poof, poor child, if these flowers were as golden as they look, they would be worth the plucking.'
And yet, in his earlier days, before he was so entirely possessed of this insane desire for riches,
King Midas had shown a great taste for flowers. He had planted a garden in which grew the biggest
and beautifulest and sweetest roses that any mortal ever saw or smelt. These roses were still
growing in the garden, as large, as lovely and as fragrant as when Midas were, and as when Midas were
Midas used to pass whole hours gazing at them and inhaling their perfume.
But now, if he looked at them at all, it was only to calculate how much the garden would be worth
if each of the innumerable rose-petals were a thin plate of gold.
And though he was once fond of music, in spite of an idle story about his ears, which was said
to resemble those of an ass, the only music for poor Midas now was the chink of one coin against another.
length, as people always grow more and more foolish unless they take care to grow wiser and wiser,
Midas had got to be so exceedingly unreasonable that he could scarcely bear to see or touch any object
that was not gold. He made it his custom, therefore, to pass a large portion of every day
in a dark and dreary apartment underground at the basement of his palace. It was here that he
kept his wealth. To this dismal hole, for it was little better than a dungeon, Midas
betook himself whenever he wanted to be particularly happy. Here, after carefully locking
the door, he would take a bag of gold coin, or a gold cup as big as a wash-bowl, or a heavy
golden bar, or a peck measure of gold dust, and bring them from the obscure corners of the room
into the one bright and narrow sunbeam that fell from the dungeon-like window. He valued the
Sunbeam, for no other reason, but that his treasure would not shine without its help.
And then would he reckon over the coins in the bag, toss up the bar, and catch it as it came down,
sift the gold dust through his fingers, look at the funny image of his own face as reflected in
the burnished circumference of the cup, and whisper to himself,
Oh, Midas, rich king Midas! What a happy man thou art!
But it was laughable to see how the image of his face kept grinning at him out of the polished
surface of the cup. It seemed to be aware of his foolish behaviour, and to have a naughty
inclination to make fun of him. Midas called himself a happy man, but felt that he was not yet
quite so happy as he might be. The very tip-top of enjoyment would never be reached, unless
the whole world were to become his treasured room, and be filled with yellow metal which should all be his
own. Now, I need hardly remind such wise little people as you are, that in the old
Old times when King Midas was alive, a great many things came to pass which we should consider
wonderful if they were to happen in our own day and country. And on the other hand, a great
many things take place nowadays which seem not only wonderful to us, but at which the people
of old times would have stared their eyes out. On the whole I regard our times as the
strangest of the two, but however that may be I must go on with my story. Midas was enjoying
himself in his treasure-room one day, as usual, when he perceived a shadow fall over the
heaps of gold, and looking suddenly up, what should he behold but the figure of a stranger,
standing in the bright and narrow sunbeam? It was a young man with a cheerful and ruddy face.
Whether it was the imagination of King Midas through a yellow tinge over everything,
whatever the cause might be, he could not help fancying that the smile with which the stranger
regarded him had a kind of golden radiance to it.
it. Certainly, although his figure intercepted the sunshine, there was now a brighter gleam upon
all the piled-up treasure than before. Even the remotest corners had their share of it, and were
lighted up when the stranger smiled, as with tips of flame and sparkles of fire. As Midas knew that
he had carefully turned the key in the lock, and that no mortal strength could possibly break into
his treasure-room, he, of course, concluded that his visitor must be something more than mortal.
It is no matter about telling you who he was.
In those days when the earth was a comparatively new affair,
it was supposed to be often the resort of beings endowed with supernatural power,
and who used to interest themselves in the joys and sorrows of men, women and children,
half playfully, and half seriously.
Midas had met such beings before now,
and was not sorry to meet one of them again.
The stranger's aspect, indeed, was so good-humoured and kindly, if not beneficent,
that it would have been unreasonable to suspect him of intending any mischief.
It was far more probable that he came to do Midas of favour.
And what could that favour be, unless to multiply his heaps of treasure?
The stranger gazed about the room,
and when his lustrous smile had glistened upon all the golden objects that were there,
he turned again to Midas.
"'You were a wealthy man, friend Midas,' he observed.
"'I doubt whether any other four walls on earth
contain so much gold as you have contrived to pile up in this room.
I have done pretty well, pretty well, answered Midas, in a discontented tone.
But after all, it is but a trifle when you consider that it has taken my whole life to get it together.
If one could live a thousand years he might have time to grow rich.
What? exclaimed the stranger, then you are not satisfied.
Midas shook his head.
And pray, what would satisfy you?
for you, asked the stranger.
"'Merely for the curiosity of the thing, I should be glad to know.'
Midas paused and meditated.
He felt a pre-sentiment that this stranger, with such a golden lustre in his good-humoured
smile, had come hither with both the power and the purpose of gratifying his utmost
wishes.
An hour, therefore, was the fortunate moment, when he had but to speak and obtain whatever
possible or seemingly impossible thing, it might come into his head to ask. So he thought and thought
and thought, and heaped up one golden mountain upon another in his imagination, without being able
to imagine them big enough. At last, a bright idea occurred to King Midas. It seemed really as
bright as the glistening metal which he loved so much. Raising his head, he looked the lustrous
stranger in the face.
"'Well, Midas,' observed the visitor,
"'I say that you have at length hit upon something that will satisfy you.
"'Tell me your wish.'
"'It is only this,' replied Midas.
"'I am weary of collecting my treasures with so much trouble
"'and beholding the heap so diminutive after I have done my best.
"'I wish everything that I touch to be changed to gold.
"'The stranger's smile grew so very broad
"'that it seemed to fill the room.
room like an outburst of the sun gleaming into a shadowy dell, where the yellow autumnal leaves,
for so look the lumps and particles of gold, lie strewn in the glow of light.
"'The golden touch!' exclaimed he.
"'You certainly deserve credit, friend Midas, for striking out so brilliant a conception.
But are you quite sure that this will satisfy you?'
"'How could it fail?' said Midas.
and will you never regret the possession of it?
What could induce me? asked Midas.
I ask nothing else to render me perfectly happy.
Be it as you wish then, replied the stranger,
waving his hand in token of farewell.
Tomorrow at sunrise you will find yourself gifted with the golden touch.
The figure of the stranger then became exceedingly bright,
and Midas involuntarily closed his eyes.
On opening them again he beheld only one yellow sunbeam in the room, and, all around him, the glistening of the precious metal which he had spent his life in hoarding up.
Whether Midas slept as usual that night the story does not say. A sleep or awake, however, his mind was probably in the state of a child's to whom a beautiful new plaything has been promised in the morning.
At any rate, Day had hardly peeped over the hills when King Midas was broadly awake, and stretched a little to the day.
his arms out of bed, began to touch the objects that were within reach. He was anxious to prove
whether the golden touch had really come, according to the stranger's promise. So he laid his fingers
on a chair by the bedside, and on various other things, but was grievously disappointed to perceive
that they remained of exactly the same substance as before. Indeed, he felt very much
afraid that he had only dreamed about the lustrous stranger, or else the latter had been
making game of him. And what a miserable affair would it be if, after all his hopes,
Midas must content himself with what little gold he could scrape together by ordinary means,
instead of creating it by a touch. All this while, it was only the grey of the morning,
with but a streak of brightness along the edge of the sky where Midas could not see it.
He lay in a very disconsolate mood, regretting the downfall of his hopes, and kept growing sadder
and sadder, until the earliest sunbeam shone through the window and gilded the ceiling over his
head. It seemed to mid us that this bright yellow sunbeam was reflected in rather a singular way
on the white covering of the bed. Looking more closely, what was his astonishment and delight
when he found that this linen fabric had been transmuted into what seemed a woven texture
of the purest and brightest gold? The golden touch had come to him with the first thing. The first
sunbeam. Midas started up in a kind of joyful frenzy and ran about the room grasping at everything
that happened to be in his way. He seized one of the bedposts, and it became immediately a fluted
golden pillar. He pulled aside a window curtain in order to admit a clearer spectacle of the
wonders which he was performing, and the tassel grew heavy in his hand, a mass of gold.
He took up a book from the table. At his first touch, it assumed the appearance of such a splendidly
bound and gilt-edged volume, as one often meets with nowadays, but on running his fingers
through the leaves, behold, it was a bundle of thin golden plates, in which all the wisdom
of the book had grown illegible. He hurriedly put on his clothes, and was enraptured to see himself
in a magnificent suit of gold cloth, which retained its flexibility and softness, although it
burdened him a little with its weight. He drew out his handkerchief, which little marigold had hemmed
for him. That was likewise gold!
With the dear child's neat and pretty stitches running all along the border in gold thread,
somehow or other this last transformation did not quite please King Midas.
He would rather that his little daughter's handiwork should have remained just the same as when
she climbed his knee and put it into his hand.
But it was not worthwhile to vex himself about a trifle.
Midas now took his spectacles from his pocket and put them on his nose in order that he
might see more distinctly what he was about.
In those days, spectacles for common people had not been invented, but were already worn by
kings, else how would Midas have any?
To his great perplexity, however, excellent as his glasses were, he discovered that he could
not possibly see through them.
But this was the most natural thing in the world, for on taking them off the transparent
crystal turned out to be plates of yellow metal, and of course were worthless as spectacles,
though valuable as gold.
It struck Midas as rather inconvenient that, with all his wealth, he could never again be rich
enough to own a pair of serviceable spectacles.
It is no great matter, nevertheless, said he to himself very philosophically.
We cannot expect any great good without its being accompanied with some small inconvenience.
The golden touch is worth the sacrifice of a pair of spectacles, at least, if not one's
very eyesight.
My own eyes will serve for ordinary purposes, and little Marigold will soon be old enough
to read to me. Wise King Midas was so exalted by his good fortune that the palace seemed
not sufficiently spacious to contain him. He therefore went downstairs, and smiled on observing that
the balustrade of the staircase became a bar of burnished gold as his hand passed over it in his
descent. He lifted the door latch—it was brass only a moment ago, but golden when his fingers
quitted it, and emerged into the garden. Here, as it happened, he found a great number
of beautiful roses in full bloom and others in all the stages of lovely bud and blossom.
Very delicious was their fragrance in the morning breeze. Their delicate blush was one of the fairest
sights in the world. So gentle, so modest, and so full of sweet tranquillity did these roses seem
to be. But Midas knew a way to make them far more precious, according to his way of thinking,
than roses had ever been before. So he took great pains in going from bush to bush and exercised his magic
touch most indefatigably, until every individual flower and bud, and even the worms at the
heart of some of them, were changed to gold. By the time this good work was completed, King Midas
was summoned to breakfast, and as the morning air had given him an excellent appetite, he made haste
back to the palace. End of Chapter 2, Part 1. The Golden Touch, Part 2. What was usually a king's
breakfast in the days of Midas, I really do not know, and cannot stop now to investigate.
To the best of my belief, however, on this particular morning, the breakfast consisted of hotcakes,
some nice little brook trout, roasted potatoes, fresh boiled eggs, and coffee for King Midas himself,
and a bowl of bread and milk for his daughter, Merigold. At all events, this is a breakfast
fit to set before a king, and whether he had it or not, King Midas could not have had a better.
Little Marigold had not yet made her appearance.
Her father ordered her to be called, and, seating himself at table,
awaited the child's coming in order to begin his own breakfast.
To do Midas justice, he really loved his daughter,
and loved her so much the more this morning,
on account of the good fortune which had befallen him.
It was not a great while before he heard her coming along the passageway,
crying bitterly.
This circumstance surprised him.
him because Marigold was one of the cheerfullest little people whom you would see in a summer's
day, and hardly shed a thimble full of tears in a twelve-month.
When Midas heard her sobs he determined to put little Marigold into better spirits by an agreeable
surprise.
So, leaning across the table, he touched his daughter's bowl, which was a china one with pretty
figures all round it, and transmuted it into gleaming gold.
Meanwhile, Marigold slowly and disconsolently opened the door,
and showed herself with her apron at her eyes, still sobbing as if her heart would break.
"'How now, my little lady!' cried Midas.
"'Pray what is the matter with you this bright morning?'
Marigold, without taking the apron from her eyes, held out her hand,
in which was one of the roses which Midas had so recently transmuted.
"'Beautiful!' exclaimed her father.
"'And what is there in this magnificent golden rose to make you cry?'
"'Ah, dear father,' answered the child, as well as her sobs would let her.
"'It is not beautiful, but the ugliest flower that ever grew.
As soon as I was dressed, I ran into the garden to gather some roses for you,
because I know you like them, and like them the better when gathered by your little daughter.'
"'But, oh, dear, dear me, what do you think has happened? Such a misfortune!
All the beautiful roses that smelled so sweetly and had so many lovely blushes,
are blighted and spoiled.
They are grown quite yellow, as you see this one,
and have no longer any fragrance.
What can have been the matter with them?
Oh, my dear little girl, pray don't cry about it, said Midas.
It was ashamed to confess that he himself had wrought the change which so greatly afflicted her.
Sit down and eat your bread and milk.
You'll find it easy enough to exchange a golden rose like that,
which will last hundreds of years, for an ordinary one which would wither in a day.
"'I don't care for such roses as this,' cried Marigold, tossing it contemptuously away.
"'It has no smell, and the hard petals prick my nose.'
The child now sat down to table, but it was so occupied with her grief for the blighted roses
that she did not even notice the wonderful transmutation in her china bowl.
Perhaps this was all the better, for Marigold was accustomed to take pleasure in looking at the
queer figures in strange trees and houses that were painted on the circumference of the bowl.
And these ornaments were now entirely lost in the yellow hue of the metal.
Midas, meanwhile, had poured out a cup of coffee, and as a matter of course the coffee-pot,
whatever metal it may have been when he took it up, was gold when he set it down.
He thought to himself that it was rather an extravagant style of splendour in a king of his
simple habits to breakfast of a service of gold, and began to be puzzled with the difficulty
of keeping his treasures safe.
The cupboard and the kitchen would no longer be a secure place of deposit for articles so valuable
as golden bowls and coffee pots.
Amid these thoughts, he lifted a spoonful of coffee to his lips, and sipping it was astonished
to perceive that the instant his lips touched the liquid, it became molten gold,
and the next moment hardened into a lump.
"'Hugh!' exclaimed Midas, rather aghast.
"'What is the matter, father?' asked Little Mary.
gold, gazing at him with tears still standing in her eyes.
"'Nothing, child, nothing,' said Midas.
"'Eat your milk before it gets quite cold.'
He took one of the nice little trouts on his plate, and by way of experiment touched its
tail with his finger.
To his horror, it was immediately transmuted from an admirably fried brook trout into a goldfish,
though not one of those goldfishes which people often keep in glass globes as ornaments
for the parlour.
No.
but it was really a metallic fish, and looked as if it had been very cunningly made by the nicest
goldsmith in the world. Its little bones were now golden wires, its fins and tail with thin
plates of gold, and there were the marks of the fork in it, and all the delicate, frothy appearance
of a nicely fried fish, exactly imitated in metal. A very pretty piece of work, as you may suppose,
Only King Midas, just at that moment, would much rather have had a real trout in his dish
than this elaborate and valuable imitation of one.
"'I don't quite see,' thought he to himself,
"'how I am to get any breakfast.'
He took one of the smoking-hot cakes, and had scarcely broken it when, to his cruel mortification,
though a moment before it had been of the whitest wheat, it assumed the yellow hue of Indian meal.
To say the truth, if it had really been a hot Indian,
and cake, Midas would have prized it a good deal more than he now did, when its solidity
and increased weight made him too bitterly sensible that it was gold. Almost in despair,
he helped himself to a boiled egg, which immediately underwent a change similar to those of the
trout and the cake. The egg, indeed, might have been mistaken for one of those which the famous
goose in the story-book was in the habit of laying. But King Midas was the only goose that had anything
to do with the matter.
"'Well, this is a quandary,' thought he,
leaning back in his chair and looking quite enviously at little Marigold,
who was now eating her bread and milk with great satisfaction.
Such a costly breakfast before me, and nothing that can be eaten.
Hoping that, by dint of great dispatch,
he might avoid what he now felt to be a considerable inconvenience.
King Midas next snatched a hot potato,
and attempted to cram it into his mouth and swallow it in a hurry.
But the golden touch was too nimble for him, and he found his mouth full, not of mealy potato,
but of solid metal, which so burnt his tongue that he roared aloud, and jumping up from the table,
began to dance and stamp about the room, both with pain and affright.
"'Father, dear father!' cried little Marigold, who was a very affectionate child.
Pray what is the matter? Have you burnt your mouth?'
"'Ah, dear child!' groaned Midas dolefully.
I don't know what is to become of your poor father."
And truly, my dear little folks, did you ever hear of such a pitiable case in all your lives?
Here was literally the richest breakfast that could be set before a king, and its very richness
made it absolutely good for nothing.
The poorest labourer, sitting down to his crust of bread and cup of water, was far better
off than King Midas, whose delicate food was really worth its weight in gold.
And what was to be done?
Already at breakfast Midas was excessively hungry, would he be less so by dinner-time, and how ravenous would be his appetite for supper, which must undoubtedly consist of the same sort of indigestible dishes as those now before him?
How many days, think you, would he survive a continuance of this rich fare?
These reflections so troubled wise King Midas
that he began to doubt whether, after all, riches of the one desirable thing in the world,
or even the most desirable.
But this was only a passing thought.
So fascinated was Midas with the glitter of the yellow metal
that he would still have refused to give up the golden touch
for so paltry a consideration as a breakfast.
Just imagine what a price for one meal's victuals.
It would have been the same as paying millions and millions
of money, and as many millions more as would take forever to reckon up, for some fried
trout, an egg, a potato, a hot cake, and a cup of coffee.
It would be quite too dear, thought Midas.
Nevertheless, so great was his hunger and the perplexity of his situation, that he again
groaned aloud, and very grievously too.
Our pretty merry-gold could endure it no longer.
She sat a moment, gazing at her father, and trying with all the might of her little wits
to find out what was the matter with him.
Then, with a sweet and sorrowful impulse to comfort him,
she started from her chair,
and running to Midas,
threw her arms affectionately about his knees.
He bent down and kissed her.
He felt that his little daughter's love
was worth a thousand times more than he gained by the golden touch.
My precious, precious Marigold, cried he.
But Marigold made no answer.
Alas, what had he done?
How fatal was the gift which the stranger bestowed.
The moment the lips of Midas touched Marigold's forehead, a change had taken place.
Her sweet, rosy face, so full of affection as it had been, assumed a glittering yellow
colour, with yellow teardrops congealing on her cheeks.
Her beautiful brown ringlets took the same tint.
Her soft and tender little form grew hard and inflexible within her father's encircling
arms. Oh, terrible misfortune! The victim of his insatiable desire for wealth, little
Marigold was a human child no longer but a golden statue. Yes, there she was, with the questioning
look of love, grief and pity hardened into her face. It was the prettiest and most woeful sight
that ever mortal saw. All the features and tokens of Marigold were there, even the below
loved little dimple remained in her golden chin. But the more perfect was the resemblance,
the greater was the father's agony at beholding this golden image, which was all that was left
him of a daughter. It had been a favourite phrase of Midas, whenever he felt particularly fond of the
child, to say that she was worth her weight in gold. And now the phrase had become literally true.
And now, at last, when it was too late, he felt how infinitely a warm and tender heart that loved him
exceeded in value all the wealth that could be piled up betwixt the earth and sky.
It would be too sad a story if I were to tell you how Midas, in the fullness of all his
gratified desires, began to wring his hands and bemoan himself, and how he could neither bear to
look at Marigold nor yet to look away from her. Except when his eyes were fixed on the image,
he could not possibly believe that she was changed to gold. But stealing another glance,
there was the precious little figure, with a yellow.
yellow tear-drop on its yellow cheek, and a look so piteous and tender that it seemed as if that
very expression must need soften the gold and make it flesh again.
This, however, could not be. So Midas had only to wring his hands, and to wish that he were
the poorest man in the wide world if the loss of all his wealth might bring back the faintest
rose-colour to his dear child's face. While he was in this tumult of despair, he suddenly
beheld a stranger standing near the door. Midas bent down his head without speaking, for he
recognised the same figure which had appeared to him the day before in the treasure-room, and
had bestowed on him this disastrous faculty of the golden touch. The stranger's countenance
still wore a smile, which seemed to shed a yellow luster all about the room, and gleamed on
little Marigold's image and on the other objects that had been transmuted by the touch of Midas.
"'Well, friend Midas,' said the stranger,
"'ray, how do you succeed with a golden touch?'
"'Midas shook his head.
"'I am very miserable,' said he.
"'Very miserable, indeed!' exclaimed the stranger.
"'And how happens that?
"'Have I not faithfully kept my promise with you?
"'Have you not everything that your heart desired?'
"'Gold is not everything,' answered Midas.
and I have lost all that my heart really cared for.
Ah!
So you have made a discovery since yesterday, observed the stranger.
Let us see, then, which of these two things do you think is really worth the most?
The gift of the golden touch, or one cup of clear cold water.
Oh, blessed water! exclaimed Midas.
It will never moisten my parched throat again.
The golden touch, continued the stranger.
or a crust of bread.
"'A piece of bread,' answered Midas,
"'is worth all the gold on earth.'
"'The golden touch?' asked the stranger.
"'Or your own little merry-gold,
"'warm, soft, and loving, as she was an hour ago.'
"'Oh, my child, my dear child!' cried poor Midas,
"'ringing his hands.
"'I would not have given that one small dimple in her chin
"'for the power of changing this whole big earth
"'into a solid lump of gold.
"'You are wise and that.
than you were, King Midas," said the stranger, looking seriously at him.
Your own heart, I perceive, has not been entirely changed from flesh to gold.
Were it so, your case would indeed be desperate.
But you appear to be still capable of understanding that the commonest things,
such as lie within everybody's grasp, are more valuable than the riches which so many mortals
sigh and struggle after.
Tell me, now, do you sincerely desire to rid yourself of this golden touch?
"'It is hateful to me,' replied Midas.
"'A fly settled on his nose, but immediately fell to the floor, for it too had become gold.
Midas shuddered.
"'Go then,' said the stranger,
"'and plunge into the river that glides past the bottom of your garden.
"'Take likewise a vase of the same water,
"'and sprinkle it over any object that you may desire to change back again from gold into its former substance.
"'If you do this in earnestness and sincerity,
it may possibly repair the mischief which your avarice has occasioned.
King Midas bowed low, and when he lifted his head the lustrous stranger had vanished.
You will easily believe that Midas lost no time in snatching up a great earthen picture,
but alas me it was no longer earthen after he touched it, and hastening to the riverside.
As he scampered along, he forced his way through the shrubbery.
It was positively marvellous to see how the foliage turned yellow behind him,
as if the autumn had been there and nowhere else.
On reaching the river's brink, he plunged headlong in,
without waiting so much as to pull off his shoes.
Poof, poof, poof, snorted King Midas,
as his head emerged out of the water.
Well, this is really a refreshing bath,
and I think it must have quite washed away the golden touch,
and now fulfilling my pitcher.
As he dipped the pitcher into the water,
it gladdened his very heart to see it change from gold
into the same good, honest, earthen vessel
which had been before he touched it.
He was conscious also of a change within himself.
A cold, hard, and heavy weight
seemed to have gone out of his bosom.
No doubt his heart had been gradually losing its human substance
and transmuting itself into insensible metal,
but had now softened back again into flesh.
Perceiving a violet that grew on the bank of the river,
Midas touched it with his finger,
and was overjoyed to find that the delicate flower retained its purple hue
instead of undergoing a yellow blight.
The curse of the golden touch had therefore really been removed from him.
King Midas hastened back to the palace,
and I suppose the servants knew not what to make of it
when they saw their royal master so carefully bringing home an earthen picture of water.
But that water, which was to undo all the mischief that his folly had wrought,
was more precious to Midas than an ocean of water.
of molten gold could have been.
The first thing he did, as you need hardly be told, was to sprinkle it by handfuls over
the golden figure of little merry-gold.
No sooner did it fall on her than he would have laughed to see how the rosy colour came back
to the dear child's cheek, and how she began to sneeze and splutter, and how astonished
she was to find herself dripping wet, and her father still throwing more water over her.
Pray do not, dear father, cried she.
See how you have wet my nice frock, which I put on only this morning.
for Marigold did not know that she had been a little golden statue,
nor could she remember anything that happened since the moment
when she ran with outstretched arms to comfort poor King Midas.
Her father did not think it necessary to tell his beloved child how very foolish he had been,
but contented himself with showing how much wiser he had now grown.
For this purpose he led little Marigold into the garden,
where he sprinkled all the remainder of the water over the rose bushes,
and with such good effect that above five thousand,
and roses recovered their beautiful bloom.
There were two circumstances, however, which, as long as he lived, used to put King Midas
in mind of the golden touch.
One was that the sands of the river sparkled like gold.
The other, that little Marigold's hair had now a golden tinge, which he had never observed
in it before she had been transmuted by the effect of his kiss.
This change of hue was really an improvement, and made Marigold's hair
richer than in her babyhood. When King Midas had grown quite an old man, and used to trot
Marigold's children on his knee, he was fond of telling them this marvellous story, pretty much,
as I have now told it to you. And then he would stroke their glossy ringlets, and tell them that
their hair, likewise, had a rich shade of gold, which they had inherited from their mother.
And to tell you the truth, my precious little folks, quoth King Midas, diligently trotting the
children all the while. Ever since the
that morning, I have hated the very sight of all other gold, save this.
Well, children, inquired Eustace, who was very fond of eliciting a definite opinion from his
auditors. Did you ever, in all your lives, listened to a better story than this of the golden
touch?
Why, as to the story of King Midas, said Sourcius Primrose, it was a famous one thousands of years
before Mr. Eustace Bright came into the world, and will continue to be so long after he quits it.
But some people have what we may call the leaden touch.
and make everything dull and heavy that they laid their fingers upon."
"'You are a smart child, Primrose, to be not yet in your teens,' said Eustace, taken rather
aback by the piquancy of her criticism.
"'But you well know in your naughty little heart that I have burnished the old gold of Midas all over anew,
and have made it shine as it never shone before.
And then, that figure of Marigold, do you perceive no nice workmanship in that?
And how finally I have brought out and deepened the moral.
"'What say you, Sweet Fern, Dandelion, Clover, Perry Winkle?
"'Would any of you, after hearing this story, be so foolish as to desire the faculty of changing things to gold?'
"'I should like,' said Perry Winkle, a girl of ten,
"'to have the power of turning everything to gold with my right forefinger,
"'but with my left forefinger, I should want the power of changing it back again,
"'if the first change did not please me.
"'I don't know what I would do this very afternoon.'
"'Pray tell me,' said Eustace.
"'Why?' answered Perry Winkle.
"'I would touch every one of these golden leaves on the tree with my left forefinger,
"'and make them all green again,
"'so that we might have the summer back at once, with no ugly winter in the meantime.'
"'Oh, Perry Winkle!' cried Eustace Bright.
"'There you are wrong, and would do a great deal of mischief.
"'Were I, Midas, I would make nothing else but just such golden days as these,
"'over and over again, all the year throughout.
"'My best thoughts always come a little too late.
why did I not tell you how old King Midas came to America
and changed the dusky autumn, such as it is in other countries,
into the burnished beauty which it here puts on?
He gilded the leaves of the great volume of nature.
"'Cousin' Usis,' said Sweet Fern,
a good little boy who was always making particular inquiries
about the precise height of giants and the littleness of fairies.
How big was Mary Gold, and how much did she weigh after she was turned to gold?
She was about as tall as you are, replied Eustace, and as gold is very heavy, she weighed at least
two thousand pounds, and might have been coined into thirty or forty thousand gold dollars.
I wish Primrose were worth half as much.
Come, little people, let us clamber out of the dell and look about us.
They did so.
The sun was now an hour or two beyond its noontide mark, and filled the great hollow of the valley
with its western radiance, so that the sun was now an hour or two beyond its noontide mark, and filled the great hollow of the valley
with its western radiance, so that it seemed to be brimming with mellow light, and to spill it over
the surrounding hillsides like golden wine out of a bowl. It was such a day that you could not
help saying of it there never was such a day before, although yesterday was just such a day,
and tomorrow will be just such another. Ah, but there are very few of them in a twelve-month circle.
It is a remarkable peculiarity of these October days that each of them seems to occupy a great
deal of space, although the sun rises rather tardily at that season of the year, and goes
to bed as little children ought at sober six o'clock or even earlier. We cannot, therefore,
call the days long, but they appear, somehow or other, to make up for their shortness by their
breath. And when the cool night comes, we're conscious of having enjoyed a big armful of life
since morning.
"'Come, children, come!' cried Eustace Bright. "'More nuts, more nuts, more nuts!
fill all your baskets, and at Christmas time I will crack them for you and tell you beautiful
stories.
So away they all went, all of them in excellent spirits, except a little dandelion, who, I am sorry
to tell you, had been sitting on a chestnut bear, and was stuck as full as a pincushion of its
preckles.
Dear me, how uncomfortably he must have felt.
End of Chapter 2, Part 2.
The Paradise of Children, Part 1.
The Golden Days of October passed away.
as so many other octobers have, and brown November likewise, and the greater part of
chill December, too. At last came Merry Christmas, and Eustace Bright along with it, making
it all the merrier by his presence. And the day after his arrival from college there came
a mighty snowstorm. Up to this time the winter had held back, and had given us a good many mild
days, which were like smiles upon its wrinkled visage. The grass had kept itself green
in sheltered places, such as the nooks of southern hillslopes and along the lee of the stone fences.
It was but a week or two ago, and since the beginning of the month, that the children found
a dandelion in bloom on the margin of Shadowbrook, where it glides out of the dell.
But no more green grass and dandelions now. This was such a snowstorm. Twenty miles of it
might have been visible at once between the windows of Tanglewood and the dome of Toconic,
had it been possible to see so far among the eddying drifts that whitened all the atmosphere.
It seemed as if the hills were giants, and were flinging monstrous handfuls of snow at one another
in their enormous sport. So thick were the fluttering snowflakes that even the trees
midway down the valley were hidden by them the greater part of the time.
Sometimes, it is true, the little prisoners of Tanglewood could discern,
a dim outline of monument mountain, and the smooth whiteness of the frozen lake at its base,
and the black or grey tracts of woodland in the nearest landscape. But these were merely
peeps through the tempest. Nevertheless, the children rejoiced greatly in the snowstorm. They had already
made acquaintance with it by tumbling heels overhead into its highest drifts, and flinging snow at one
another, as we have just fancied the Berkshire Mountains to be doing. And now they had come back to their
spacious playroom, which was as big as the great dining-room, and was lumbered with all
sorts of playthings large and small.
The biggest was a rocking-horse that looked like a real pony, and there was a whole family
of wooden, waxen, plaster, and china dolls, besides rag-babies, and blocks enough to build
Bunker Hill Monument, and Nine Pins and Balls, and Humming-tops and Battle-doors, and
grey sticks, and skipping-ropes, and more of such valuable property than I could tell of in a printed
page. But the children liked the snowstorm better than all. It suggested so many brisk
enjoyments for tomorrow and all the remainder of the winter. The sleigh-ride, the slides
downhill into the valley, the snow images that were to be shaped out, the snow fortresses that
were to be built, and the snowballing to be carried on. So the little folks blessed the snowstorm,
and were glad to see it come thicker and thicker, and watched hopefully the long drift
that was piling itself up in the avenue, and was already higher than any of the snowstorm.
their heads.
"'Why, we shall be blocked up till spring!' cried they, with the hugest delight.
What a pity that the house is too high to be quite covered up!
The little red house, down yonder, will be buried up to its eaves.
You silly children, what do you want of more snow?' asked Hustace, who, tired of some novel
that he was skimming through, had strolled into the play-room.
It has done mischief enough already by spoiling the only skating that I could hope for through
the winter.
"'We shall see nothing more of the lake till April,
"'and this was to have been my first day upon it.
"'Don't you pity me, Primrose?'
"'How to be sure,' answered Primrose, laughing,
"'but for your comfort we will listen to another of your old stories,
"'such as you told us under the porch,
"'and down in the hollow by Shadowbrook.
"'Perhaps I shall like them better now,
"'when there is nothing to do,
"'than while they were nuts to be gathered
"'and beautiful weather to enjoy.
"'Hereupon, Perry Winkle, Clover, sweet fern,
"'and as many others of the little fraternity
and cousinhood, as was still at Tanglewood, gathered about Eustace, and earnestly besought him
for a story. The student yawned stretched himself, and then to the vast admiration of the small
people, skipped three times back and forth over the top of a chair, in order, as he explained
to them, to set his wits in motion. "'Well, well, children,' said he, after these preliminaries,
"'since you insist, and Primrose has set her heart upon it, I will see what can be done for you.'
And that you may know what happy days there were before snowstorms came into fashion, I will
tell you a story of the oldest of all old times, when the world was as new as Sweetfern's
brand-new humming-top.
There was then but one season in the year, and that was the delightful summer, and but one age
for mortals, and that was childhood.
I never heard of that before, said Premrose.
Of course you never did, answered Eustace.
It shall be a story of what nobody but myself ever dreamt.
of, a paradise of children. And now, by the naughtiness of just such a little imp as primrose
here, it all came to nothing. Sir Eustace Bright sat down in the chair which he had just been
skipping over, took cow slip upon his knee, and ordered silence throughout the auditory, and began
a story about a sad, naughty child whose name was Pandora, and about her playfellow Epimetheus.
You may read it word for word in the pages that come next.
Long, long ago, when this old world was in its tender infancy, there was a child named Epimetheus,
who never had either father or mother.
And that he might not be lonely, another child, fatherless and motherless like himself,
was sent from a far country to live with him and be his playfellow and helpmate.
Her name was Pandora.
The first thing that Pandora saw when she entered the cottage where Epimetheus dwelt was a great box.
And almost the first question which he put to him after crossing the threshold was this.
Epimetheus, what have you in that box?
My dear little Pandora, answered Epimetheus.
That is a secret, and you must be kind enough not to ask any questions about it.
The box was left here to be kept safely, and I do not myself know what it contains.
But who gave it to you? asked Pandora, and where did it come from?
"'That is a secret, too,' replied Epimetheus.
"'How provoking!' exclaimed Pandora, pouting her lip.
"'I wish the great ugly box were out of the way.'
"'Oh, come, don't think of it any more,' cried Epimetheus.
"'Let us run out of doors and have some nice play with the other children.
"'It is thousands of years since Epimetheus and Pandora were alive,
"'and the world nowadays is a very different sort of thing from what it was in their time.'
"'Then everybody was a child.
There needed no fathers and mothers to take care of the children because there was no danger
nor trouble of any kind, no clothes to be mended, and there was always plenty to eat and drink.
Whenever a child wanted his dinner, he found it growing on a tree, and if he looked at the
tree in the morning, he could see the expanding blossom of that night's supper, or, at even tide,
he saw the tender bud of tomorrow's breakfast. It was a very pleasant life indeed.
No labour to be done, no tasks to be studied, nothing but sport.
and dances and sweet voices of children talking or caroling like birds, or gushing out
in merry laughter throughout the live-long day.
What was most wonderful of all, the children never quarreled among themselves?
Neither had they any crying fits, nor since time first began had a single one of these little
mortals ever gone apart into a corner and sulked.
Oh, what a good time that was to be alive in!
The truth is, those ugly little winged monsters called Troubles, which are now almost as numerous
as mosquitoes, have never yet been seen on earth.
It is probable that the very greatest disquietude which a child ever experienced was Pandora's
vexation at not being able to discover the secret of the mysterious box.
This was at first only the faint shadow of a trouble, but every day it grew more and more
substantial, until, before a great while, the cottage of Epimetheus, the cottage of Epimetheal,
and Pandora, was less sunshiny than those of the other children.
Whence can the box have come, Pandora continually kept saying to herself and to Epimetheus,
and what in the world can be inside of it?
Always talking about this box, said Epimetheus at last, for he had grown extremely tired of the subject.
I wish, dear Pandora, you would try to think of something else. Come, let us go and gather some
ripe figs and eat them under the trees for our supper. And I know a vine that has the sweetest
and juiciest grapes you ever tasted."
"'I was talking about grapes and figs,' cried Pandora pettishly.
"'Well, then,' cried a Pometheus, who was a very good-tempered child, like a multitude of
children in those days. Let us run out and have a merry time with our playmates.'
"'I am tired of merry times, and don't care if I never have any more,' answered our pettish little
Pandora. And besides, I never do have any. This ugly box, why am I so taken up with thinking about it all the
time. I insist upon you telling me what is inside of it. As I have already said, fifty times over,
I do not know, replied Epimetheus, getting a little vexed. How, then, can I tell you what is inside?
You might open it, said Pandora, looking sideways at Epimetheus, and then we could see for
ourselves. Pandora, what are you thinking of? exclaimed Epimetheus, and his face expressed so much
horror at the idea of looking into a box which had been confided to him on the condition of his
never opening it, that Pandora thought it best not to suggest it any more.
Still, however, she could not help thinking and talking about the box.
At least, said she, you can tell me how it came here.
It was just left at the door, replied Epimetheus, just before you came by a person who
looked very smiling and intelligent, and who could hardly forbear from laughing as he put it down.
He was dressed in an odd kind of cloak, and had on a cap that seemed to be made partly of feathers,
so that it looked almost as if it had wings.
"'What sort of staff had he?' asked Pandora.
"'Oh, the most curious staff you ever saw!' cried Epimetheus.
"'It was like two serpents twisting around a stick,
"'and was carved so naturally that I, at first, thought the serpents were alive.'
"'I know him,' said Pandora thoughtfully.
"'Nobody else has such a staff.
It was Quicksilver, and he brought me hither as well as the box.
No doubt he intended it for me, and most probably it contains pretty dresses for me to wear,
or toys for you and me to play with, or something very nice for us both to eat.
Perhaps so, answered Epimetheus, turning away,
but until Quicksilver comes back and tells us so,
we have neither of us any right to lift the lid of the box.
What a dull boy he is, muttered Pandora, as Epimetheus left the cottage.
I do wish he had a little more enterprise.
For the first time since her arrival,
Epimetheus had gone out without asking Pandora to accompany him.
He went to gather figs and grapes by himself
or to seek whatever amusement he could find in other society than his little playfellows.
He was tired to death of hearing about the box,
and heartily wished that Quicksilver, or whatever was the messenger's name,
had left it at some other child's door,
where Pandora would never have set eyes on it.
So perseveringly as she did babble about this one thing, the box, the box, and nothing but the box.
It seemed as if the box were bewitched, and as if the cottage were not big enough to hold it without Pandora's continually stumbling over it,
and making Epimetheus stumble over it likewise, and bruising all four of their shins.
Well, it was really hard that poor Epimetheus should have a box in his ears from morning till night,
especially as the little people of the earth were so unaccustomed to vexations in those happy days.
that they knew not how to deal with them.
Thus, a small vexation made as much disturbance then
as a far bigger one would in our own times.
After Epimetheus was gone,
Pandora stood gazing at the box.
She had called it ugly above a hundred times,
but, in spite of all that she'd set against it,
it was positively a very handsome article of furniture,
and would have been quite an ornament to any room
in which it should be placed.
It was made of a beautiful kind of wood,
with dark and rich vein spreading,
over its surface, which was so highly polished that little Pandora could see her face in it.
And as the child had no other looking-glass, it is odd that she did not value the box merely
on this account.
The edges and corners of the box were carved with most wonderful skill.
Around the margin there were figures of graceful men and women, and the prettiest children
ever seen, reclining or sporting amid a profusion of flowers and foliage.
And these various objects were so exquisitely represented, and were wrought together in such
harmony that flowers, foliage, and human beings seemed to combine into a wreath of mingled beauty.
But here and there, peeping forth from behind the carved foliage, Pandora once or twice fancied
that she saw a face not so lovely, or something or other that was disagreeable and which stole
the beauty out of all the rest. Nevertheless, on looking more closely and touching the spot
with her finger, she could discover nothing of the kind. Some face could
The face that was really beautiful had been made to look ugly by her catching a sideways glimpse at it.
The most beautiful face of all was done in what is called high relief in the centre of the lid.
There was nothing else, save the dark smooth richness of the polished wood, and this one face
in the centre, with a garland of flowers about its brow.
Pandora had looked at this face a great many times, and imagined that the mouth could smile
if it liked or be grave when it chose, the same as any living mouth.
The features, indeed, all wore a very lively and rather mischievous expression, which looked
almost as if it needs must burst out of the carved lips and utter itself into words.
Had the mouth spoken, it would probably have been something like this.
Do not be afraid, Pandora.
What harm can there be in opening the box?
Never mind that poor, simple Epimetheus.
You're wiser than he and have ten times as much spirit.
Open the box, and see if you do not find something very pretty.
The box, I had almost forgotten to say, was fastened, not by a lock, nor by any other
such contrivance, but by a very intricate knot of gold cord.
There appeared to be no end to this knot and no beginning.
Never was a knot so cunningly twisted, nor with so many ins and outs which roguishly defied
the skilfulest fingers to disentangle them.
And yet, by the very difficulty there was in it, Pandora was the more tempted to examine the
knot, and just see how it was made.
Two or three times already had she stooped over the box and taken the knot between her thumb and forefinger,
but without positively trying to undo it.
"'I really believe,' she said to herself,
"'that I begin to see how it was done.
"'Nay, perhaps I could tie it up again after undoing it.
"'There would be no harm in that, surely.
"'Even Epimetheus could not blame me for that.
"'I need not open the box, and should not, of course, without the foolish boy's consent,
"'even if the knot were untied.
It might have been better for Pandora if she had had a little work to do, or anything to
employ her mind upon, so as not to be so constantly thinking of this one subject.
But children led so easier life before any troubles came into the world that they had really
a great deal too much leisure.
They could not be forever playing at hide-and-seek among the flower shrubs, or at blind
man's buff with garlands over their eyes, or at whatever other games had been found out while
Mother Earth was in her babyhood.
When life is all sport, toil is the real play.
There was absolutely nothing to do.
A little sweeping and dusting about the cottage, I suppose, and the gathering of fresh flowers,
which were only too abundant everywhere, and arranging them in vases, and poor little Pandora's
day's work was over.
And then, for the rest of the day, there was the box.
After all, I'm not quite sure that the box was not a blessing to her in its way.
It supplied her with such a variety of ideas to think of and to talk about whenever she had anybody
to listen.
When she was in a good humour, she could admire the bright polish of its sides and the rich border
of beautiful faces and foliage that ran all around it.
Or if she chanced to be ill-timbered, she could give it a push or kick it with a naughty
little foot.
And many a kick did the box, but it was a mischievous box, as we shall see, and deserved
all it got.
Many a kick did it receive.
But certain it is.
If it had not been for the box, our active-minded little Pandora would not have known half so well how to spend her time as she now did, for it was really an endless employment to guess what was inside.
What could it be, indeed? Just imagine, my little hearers, how busy your wits would be if there were a great box in the house, which, as you might have reason to suppose, contained something new and pretty for your Christmas or New Year's gifts.
Do you think you should be less curious than Pandora?
If you were left alone with a box, might you not feel a little tempted to lift the lid?
But you would not do it. Oh, fine, no, no!
Only if you thought there were toys in it, it would be so very hard to let slip an opportunity of taking just one peep.
I do not know whether Pandora expected any toys, for none had yet begun to be made, probably in those days,
when the world itself was one great plaything for the children that dwelt upon it.
But Pandora was convinced that there was some sort of.
something very beautiful and valuable in the box, and therefore she felt just as anxious to take a peep as
any of these little girls here around me would have felt, and possibly a little more so, but of that
I'm not quite so certain. On this particular day, however, which we have so long been talking about,
her curiosity grew so much greater than it usually was that, at last, she approached the box.
She was more than half determined to open it if she could. Ah, naughty Pandora!
First, however, she tried to lift it.
It was heavy, quite too heavy for the slender strength of a child like Pandora.
She raised one end of the box a few inches from the floor, and let it fall again with a pretty
loud thump.
A moment afterwards she almost fancied that she heard something stir inside of the box.
She applied her ear as closely as possible and listened.
there did seem to be a kind of stifled murmur within.
Or was it merely the singing in Pandora's ears?
Or could it be the beating of her heart?
The child could not quite satisfy herself
whether she had heard anything or no.
But at all events, her curiosity was stronger than ever.
As she drew back her head, her eyes fell upon the knot of gold cord.
It must have been a very ingenious person who tied this knot,
said Pandora to herself.
But I think I could untie it nevertheless.
I am resolved at least to find the two ends of the cord.
So she took the golden knot in her fingers
and pried into its intricacies as sharply as she could.
Almost without intending it, or quite knowing what she was about,
she was soon busily engaged in attempting to undo it.
Meanwhile, the bright sunshine came through the open window,
as did likewise the merry voices of the children playing at a distance.
and perhaps the voice of Epimetheus among them.
Pandora stopped to listen.
What a beautiful day it was!
Would it not be wiser if she were to let the troublesome knot alone,
and think no more about the box,
but run and join her little playfellows and be happy?
All this time, however, her fingers were half unconsciously busy with a knot,
and happening to glance at the flower-wreathed face on the lid of the enchanted box,
she seemed to perceive it sly grinning at her.
"'That face looks very mischievous,' thought Pandora.
"'I wonder whether it smiles because I am doing wrong.
"'I have the greatest mind in the world to run away.'
"'But just then, by the merest accident she gave the knot a kind of twist,
"'which produced a wonderful result.
"'The gold cord untwined itself as if by magic,
"'and left the box without a fastening.'
"'This is the strangest thing I ever knew,' said Pandora.
"'What will Epimetheus say?
"'And how can I possibly tie it up again?'
She made one or two attempts to restore the knot, but soon found it quite beyond her skill.
It had disentangled itself so suddenly that she could not in the least remember how the strings had been doubled into one another.
And when she tried to recollect the shape and appearance of the knot, it seemed to have gone entirely out of her mind.
Nothing was to be done, therefore, but to let the box remain as it was until Epimetheus should come in.
But, said Pandora, when he finds the knot untied, he will know that I have done it.
How shall I make him believe that I have not looked into the box?'
And then the thought came into her naughty little heart,
that, since she would be suspected of having looked into the box,
she might as well do so at once.
Oh, very naughty and very foolish Pandora!
You should have thought only of doing what was right,
and of leaving undone what was wrong,
and not of what your playfellow Epimetheus would have said or believed.
And so perhaps she might,
if the enchanted face on the lid of the box,
had not looked so bewitchingly persuasive at her.
and if she had not seemed to hear more distinctly than before the murmur of small voices within she could not tell whether it was fancy or no but there was quite a little tumult of whispers in her ear or else it was her curiosity that whispered let us out dear pandora pray let us out
we will be such nice pretty playfellows for you only let us out what can it be thought pandora is there something alive in the box well yes i am resolved
to take just one peep. Only one peep, and then the lid shall be shut down as safely as ever.
There cannot possibly be any harm in just one little peep.
End of Chapter 3, Part 1. The Paradise of Children, Part 2. But now it is time for us to see what
Epimetheus was doing. This was the first time since his little playmate had come to dwell
with him that he had attempted to enjoy any pleasure in which she did not partake.
But nothing went right, nor was he nearly so happy as on other days.
He could not find a sweet grape or a ripe fig, if Epimetheus had a fault, it was a little
too much fondness for figs, or if ripe at all they were overripe, and so sweet as to be cloying.
There was no mirth in his heart, such as usually made his voice gush out of its own accord
and swell the merriment of his companions.
In short, he grew so uneasy and discontented that the other children could not imagine what
was the matter with Epimetheus.
Neither did he himself know what.
ailed him any better than they did, for you must recollect that at the time we are speaking
of it was everybody's nature and constant habit to be happy. The world had not yet learned
to be otherwise. Not a single soul or body since these children were first sent to enjoy themselves
on the beautiful earth had ever been sick or out of sorts. At length, discovering that somehow
or other he put a stop to all the play, Epimetheus judged it best to go back to Pandora,
who was in a humour better suited to his own.
But with the hope of giving her pleasure he gathered some flowers and made them into a wreath which he meant to put upon her head.
The flowers were very lovely, roses and lilies and orange blossoms, and a great many more,
which left a trail of fragrance behind as Epimetheus carried them along.
And the wreath was put together with as much skill as could reasonably expect it of a boy.
The fingers of little girls, it has always appeared to me, are the fittest to twine flower wreaths.
But boys could do it in those days, rather better than they can now.
And here I must mention that a great black cloud had been gathering in the sky for some time past,
although it had not yet overspread the sun.
But just as Epimetheus reached the cottage door,
this cloud began to intercept the sunshine,
and thus to make a sudden and sad obscurity.
He entered softly,
for he meant, if possible, to steal behind Pandora
and fling the wreath of flowers over her head before she should be aware of his approach.
But as it happened, there was no need of his treading so very,
lightly. He might have trod as heavily as he pleased, as heavily as a grown man, as heavily,
I was going to say, as an elephant, without much probability of Pandora's hearing his footsteps.
She was too intent upon her purpose. At the moment of his entering the cottage the naughty
child had put her hand to the lid and was on the point of opening the mysterious box. Epimetheus
beheld her. If he had cried out, Pandora would probably have withdrawn her hand, and the fatal
mystery of the box might never have been known. But Epimetheus himself, although he said very
little about it, had his own share of curiosity to know what was inside. Perceiving that Pandora
was resolved to find out the secret, he determined that his playfellow should not be the only
wise person in the cottage. And if there were anything pretty or valuable in the box, he meant to
take half of it to himself. Thus, after all his sage speeches to Pandora about restraining her curiosity,
Epimetheus turned out to be quite as foolish and nearly as much in fault as she.
So whenever we blame Pandora for what happened,
we must not forget to shake our heads at Epimetheus likewise.
As Pandora raised the lid, the cottage grew very dark and dismal,
for the black cloud had now swept quite over the sun and seemed to have buried it alive.
There had, for a little while past, been a low growling and muttering,
which all at once broke into a heavy peal of thunder.
But Pandora, heeding nothing of all this, lifted the lid nearly upright and looked inside.
It seemed as if a sudden swarm of winged creatures brushed past her, taking flight out of the box,
while, at the same instant, she heard the voice of Epimetheus with a lamentable tone as if he were in pain.
"'Oh, I am stung!' cried he.
"'I am stung! Nauty, Pandora! Why have you opened this wicked box?'
Pandora let fall the lid, and, starting up, looked about.
her to see what had befallen Epimetheus. The thunder-cloud had so darkened the room that she
could not very clearly discern what was in it. But she heard a disagreeable buzzing, as if a great
many huge flies or gigantic mosquitoes, or those insects which we call door-bugs and pinching
dogs, were darting about. And as her eyes grew more accustomed to the imperfect light, she saw
a crowd of ugly little shapes with batswings, looking abominably spiteful, and armed with terribly
stings in their tails. It was one of these that had stung Epimetheus, nor was it a great while
before Pandora herself began to scream, in no less pain at a fright than her playfellow, and making a
vast deal more hubbub about it. An odious little monster had settled on her forehead, and would have
stung her, I know not how deeply, if Epimetheus had not run and brushed it away.
Now, if you wish to know what these ugly things might be which had made their escape out of the
box, I must tell you that they were the whole family of earthly troubles. There were evil passions,
there were a great many species of cares. There were more than 150 sorrows. There were diseases
in a vast number of miserable and painful shapes. There were more kinds of naughtiness than it
would be of my use to talk about. In short, everything that has since afflicted the souls and bodies
of mankind had been shut up in the mysterious box, and given to Epimetheus and Pandora to be
kept safely, in order that the happy children of the world might never be molested by them.
Had they been faithful to their trust, all would have gone well. No grown person would ever have
been sad, nor any child have had cause to shed a single tear from that hour until this moment.
But, and you may see by this how a wrong act of any one mortal is a calamity to the whole world,
by Pandora's lifting the lid of that miserable box, and by the fault of Epimetheus too, in not preventing
her, these troubles have obtained a foothold among us, and do not seem very likely to be driven
away in a hurry. For it was impossible, as you will easily guess, that the two children should
keep the ugly swarm in their own little cottage. On the contrary, the first thing that they did
was to fling open the doors and windows in hopes of getting rid of them. And, sure enough, away
flew the winged troubles all abroad, and so pested and tormented the small people everywhere about,
that none of them so much as smiled for many days afterwards.
And, what was very singular, all the flowers and dewy blossoms on earth,
none of which had hitherto faded, now began to droop and shed their leaves after a day or two.
The children, moreover, who before seemed immortal in their childhood,
now grew older day by day, and came soon to be youths and maidens,
and men and women by and by, and aged people before they dreamed of such a thing.
Meanwhile, the naughty Pandora and hardly less naughty Epimetheus remained in their cottage.
Both of them had been grievously stung, and were in a good deal of pain, which seemed the
more intolerable to them because it was the very first pain that had ever been felt since
the world began.
Of course, they were entirely unaccustomed to it, and could have no idea what it meant.
Besides all this, they were in exceedingly bad humour, both with themselves and with one
another. In order to indulge it to the utmost, Epimetheus sat down sullenly in a corner
with his back towards Pandora, while Pandora flung herself upon the floor and rested her head on
the fatal and abominable box. She was crying bitterly and sobbing as if her heart would break.
Suddenly there was a gentle little tap on the inside of the lid.
What can that be? cried Pandora lifting her head. But either Epimetheus had not heard
the tap, or was too much out of humour to notice it. At any rate, he made no answer.
"'You are very unkind,' said Pandora, sobbing anew, not to speak to me.
Again, the tap. It sounded like the tiny knuckles of a fairy's hand, knocking lightly and
playfully on the inside of the box. "'Who are you?' asked Pandora, with a little of her former
curiosity. "'Who are you inside of this naughty box?'
A sweet little voice spoke from within.
Only lift the lid, and you shall see.
No, no, answered Pandora, again beginning to sob.
I have had enough of lifting the lid.
You are inside of the box, naughty creature, and there you shall stay.
There are plenty of your ugly brothers and sisters already flying about the world.
You need never think that I shall be so foolish as to let you out.
She looked towards Epimetheus as she spoke,
perhaps expecting that he would command her for her wisdom,
but the sullen boy only muttered that she was wise a little too late.
"'Ah,' said the sweet little voice again,
"'you had much better let me out.
I am not like those naughty creatures that have stings in their tails.
They are no brothers and sisters of mine,
as you would see at once if you were only to get a glimpse of me.
"'Come, come, my pretty Pandora, I am sure you will let me out.'
And indeed there was a kind of,
cheerful witchery in the tone that made it almost impossible to refuse anything which this little
voice asked. Pandora's heart had insensibly grown lighter at every word that came from within the
box. Epimetheus, too, though still in the corner, had turned half round and seemed to be in
rather better spirits than before. My dear Epimetheus, cried Pandora, have you heard this
little voice? Yes, to be sure I have, answered he, but in no very good humour as yet,
"'And what of it?'
"'Shall I lift the lid again?' asked Pandora.
"'Just as you please,' said Epimetheus.
"'You have done so much mischief already that perhaps you may as well do a little more.
One other trouble, in such a swarm as you have said adrift about the world,
can make no very great difference.'
"'You might speak a little more kindly,' murmured Pandora, wiping her eyes.
"'Ah, naughty boy!' cried the little voice within the box,
in an arch and laughing tone.
"'He knows he is longing to see me.
"'Come, my dear Pandora, lift up the lid.
"'I am in a great hurry to comfort you.
"'Only let me have some fresh air,
"'and you shall soon see that matters are not quite so dismal as you think them.'
"'Epometheus!' exclaimed Pandora.
"'Come what may I am resolved to open the box.'
"'And as the lid seems very heavy,' cried Epimetheus,
"'running across the room, I will help you.'
"'So with one consent the two children again lifted the lid.
"'Out flew a sunny and smiling little.
personage, and hovered about the room throwing a light wherever she went.
Have you never made the sunshine dance into dark corners by reflecting it from a bit of looking-glass?
Well, so looked the winged cheerfulness of this fairy-like stranger amid the gloom of the cottage.
She flew to Epimetheus and laid the least touch of her finger on the inflamed spot where the trouble
had stung him, and immediately the anguish of it was gone.
Then she kissed Pandora on the forehead, and her hurt was cured likewise.
After performing these good offices, the bright stranger fluttered sportively over the children's
heads, and looked so sweetly at them that they both began to think it not so very much amiss
to have opened the box, since otherwise their cheery guest must have been kept a prisoner
among those naughty imps with stings in their tails.
Pray who are you beautiful creature? inquired Pandora.
I am to be called Hope, answered the sunshiny figure, and because I am such a cheery
little body, I was packed into the box to make amends to the human race for the swarm of ugly
troubles which was destined to be let loose among them. Never fear. We shall do pretty well in spite
of them all. Your wings are coloured like the rainbow, exclaimed Pandora. How very beautiful.
Yes, they are like the rainbow, said Hope, because, glad as my nature is, I am partly made of
tears as well as smiles. And will you stay with us? asked Epimetheus, forever and
However, as long as you need me, said Hope, with her pleasant smile.
And that will be as long as you live in the world, I promise never to desert you.
There may come times and seasons, now and then, when you think that I have utterly vanished,
but again and again and again, when perhaps you least dream of it, you shall see the glimmer
of my wings on the ceiling of your cottage.
Yes, my dear children, and I know something very good and beautiful that is to be given to you
hereafter. Oh, tell us, they exclaimed. Tell us what it is. Do not ask me, replied Hope,
putting her fingers on her rosy mouth, but do not despair, even if it should never happen while
you live on this earth. Trust in my promise, for it is true. We do trust you, cried Epimetheus and
Pandora, both in one breath. And so they did, and not only they, but so has everybody trusted
hope that has since been alive. And to tell you the truth, I cannot help being glad, though to be
sure it was an uncommonly naughty thing for her to do, but I cannot help being glad that our
foolish Pandora peeped into the box. No doubt, no doubt the troubles are still flying about the
world, and have increased in multitude rather than lessened, and are a very ugly set of imps,
and carry most venomous stings in their tails. I have felt them already, and expect to feel
them more as I grow older, but then that lovely and lightsome little figure of hope, what in
the world could we do without her?
Hope spiritualizes the earth. Hope makes it always new. And even in the earth's best and brightest
aspect, hope shows it to be only the shadow of an infinite bliss hereafter.
Primrose, asked Eustace, pinching her ear,
How do you like my little Pandora? Don't you think her the exact picture of yourself?
But you would not have hesitated half so long about opening the box.
Then I should have been well punished for my naughtiness, retorted Primrose smartly,
for the first thing to pop out after the lead was lifted would have been Mr. Eustace bright,
in the shape of a trouble.
"'Cousin,' said Sweet Fern,
"'did the box hold all the trouble that has ever come into the world?'
"'Every might of it,' answered Eustace.
"'This very snowstorm, which has spoiled my skating, was packed up there.'
"'And how big was the box?' asked Sweet Fern.
"'Why, perhaps, three feet long,' said Eustace,
"'Two feet wide and two and a half feet high?'
"'Ah,' said the child,
"'you're making fun of me, Cousin Eustace.
"'I know there is not trouble enough in the world
"'to fill such a great box as that.
"'As for the snowstorm, it is no trouble at all but a pleasure.
"'So it could not have been in the box.'
"'Here the child,' cried Primrose,
"'with an air of superiority.
"'How little he knows about the troubles of this world!
"'Poor fellow!
"'He will be wiser when he has seen as much of life as I have.'
So seeing she began to skip the rope.
Meantime the day was drawing to its close.
Out of doors the scene certainly looked dreary.
There was a grey drift far and whined through the gathering twilight.
The earth was as pathless as the air,
and the bank of snow over the steps of the porch
proved that nobody had entered or gone out for a good many hours past.
Had there been only one child at the window of Tanglewood
gazing at this wintry prospect, it would perhaps have made him sad. But half a dozen children together,
though they cannot quite turn the world into a paradise, may defy old winter and all his storms
to put them out of spirits. Eustace Bright, moreover, on the spur of the moment, invented several
new kinds of play, which kept them all in a roar of merriment till bedtime, and served for the
next stormy day besides. End of Chapter 3, Part 2.
The Three Golden Apples, Part One. The snowstorm lasted another day, but what became of it afterwards,
I cannot possibly imagine. At any rate, it entirely cleared away during the night, and when the sun
arose the next morning it shone brightly down on as bleak a tract of hill country here in Berkshire,
as could be seen anywhere in the world. The frostwork had so covered the window panes
that it was hardly possible to get a glimpse at the country outside, but one
But while waiting for breakfast, the small populous of Tanglewood had scratched peep-holes with their
fingernails, and saw with vast delight that unless it were one or two bare patches on a precipitous
hillside, or the grey effect of the snow intermingled with the black pine forest, all nature was
as white as a sheet. How exceedingly pleasant! And to make it all the better, it was cold
enough to knit one's nose short off. If people have but life enough in them to bear,
it, there is nothing that so raises the spirits that makes the blood ripple and dance so
nimbly, like a brook down the slope of a hill, as a bright, hard frost.
No sooner was breakfast over than the whole party, well muffled in furs and woolens, floundered
forth into the midst of the snow.
Well, what a day of frosty sport was this!
They slid downhill into the valley a hundred times, nobody knows how far, and to make it all
the merrier, upsetting their sledges and tumbling head over heels quite as often as they came
safely to the bottom. And once Eustace Bright took Perry Winkle's sweet fern and squash blossom
on the sledge with him by way of ensuring a safe passage. And down they went full speed.
But behold, half-way down the sledge hit against a hidden stump, and flung all four of its
passengers into a heap. And on gathering themselves up there was no little squash blossom to be found.
Why, what could have become of the child?
And while they were wondering and staring about,
upstarted squash-blossom out of a snowbank with the reddest face you ever saw,
and looking as if a scarlet flower had suddenly sprouted up in midwinter.
There was a great laugh.
When they had grown tired of sliding downhill,
Eustace set the children to digging a cave in the biggest snowdrift that they could find.
Unluckily, just as it was completed,
and the party had squeezed it.
themselves into the hollow, down came the roof upon their heads, and buried every soul of them alive.
The next moment, up popped all their little heads out of the ruins, and the tall student's
head in the midst of them, looking hoary and venerable with a snow-dust that had got amongst his brown
curls. And then, to punish Cousin Eustace for advising them to dig such a tumble-down cavern,
the children attacked him in a body, and so befelted him with snowballs that he was fain to take
to his heels. So he ran away and went into the woods, and thence to the margin of Shadowbrook,
where he could hear the streamlet grumbling along under great overhanging banks of snow and ice,
which would scarcely let it see the light of day. There were adamantine icicles
glittering around all of its little cascades. Thence he strolled to the shore of the lake,
and beheld a white, untrodden plain before him, stretching from his own feet to the foot of
monument mountain. And it being now almost sunset, Eustace thought he had never
beheld anything so fresh and beautiful as the scene. He was glad that the children were
not with him, for their lively spirits and tumble-about activity would quite have chased
away his higher and graver mood, so that he would merely have been merry, as he had already
been the whole day long, and would not have known the loveliness of the winter sunset among
the hills. When the sun was fairly down, our friend Eustace went home to eat his supper.
After the meal was over, he betook himself to the study, with a purpose, I rather imagine,
to write an ode, or two or three sonnets, or verses of some kind or other, in praise of the
purple and golden clouds which he had seen around the setting sun. But before he had hammered out
the very first rhyme, the door opened, and Primrose and Perriwinkle made their appearance.
"'Go away, children, I can't be troubled with you now,' cried the student,
looking over his shoulder, with the pen between his fingers.
"'What in the world do you want here? I thought you were all in bed.'
"'Hear him, Perry Winkle, trying to talk like a grown man,' said Primrose.
"'And he seems to forget that I am now thirteen years old,
and may sit up almost as late as I please.
But, Cousin Eustace, you must put off your airs and come with us to the drawing-room.'
The children have talked so much about your story,
stories that my father wishes to hear one of them, in order to judge whether they are likely
to do any mischief."
"'Poh, Prymrose!' exclaimed the student, rather vexed.
"'I don't believe I can tell one of my stories in the presence of grown people.
"'Besides, your father is a classical scholar, not that I am much afraid of his scholarship,
neither, for I doubt not it is as rusty as an old case-knife by this time.
But then he will be sure to quarrel with the admirable nonsense that I put into these stories
out of my own head, and which makes the great charm of the matter for children like yourself.
No man of fifty who has read the classical myths in his youth can possibly understand my merit as a
reinventer and improver of them. All this may be very true, said Primrose, but come you must.
My father will not open his book, nor will Mama open the piano, till you have given us some
of your nonsense, as you very correctly call it. So be a good boy, and come along.
Whatever he might pretend, the student was rather glad than otherwise on second thoughts,
to catch at the opportunity of proving to Mr Pringle what an excellent faculty he had in modernising the myths of ancient times.
Until twenty years of age, a young man may indeed be rather bashful about showing his poetry and his prose.
But for all that, he is pretty apt to think that these very productions would place him at the tip-top of literature, if once they could be known.
Accordingly, without much more resistance, Eustace suffered Primrose and Periwinkle to drag
him into the drawing-room.
It was a large, handsome apartment, with a semicircular window at one end, in the recess of which
stood a marble copy of Greenoff's angel and child.
On one side of the fireplace there were many shelves of books, gravely but richly bound.
The white light of the astral lamp and the red glow of the bright coal-fire made the room
brilliant and cheerful, and before the fire, in a deep arm-chair, sat Mr. Pringle, looking just
fit to be seated in such a chair and in such a room. He was a tall and quite a handsome gentleman,
with a bald brow, and was always so nicely dressed that even Eustace Bright never liked
to enter his presence without at least pausing at the threshold to settle his shirt-collar.
But now, as Primos had hold of one of his hands and periwinkle of the other, he was forced to make his
appearance with a rough and tumble sort of look, as if he had been rolling all day in a snowbank.
And so he had. Mr. Pringle turned towards the students, benignly enough, but in a way that made
him feel how uncombed and unbrushed he was, and how uncombed and unbrushed likewise were his
mind and thoughts.
Eustace, said Mr. Pringle, with a smile, I find that you are producing a great sensation
among the little public of Tanglewood by the exercise of your gifts of the narrative.
Primrose here, as the little folks choose to call her, and the rest of the children have been so
loud in praise of your stories, that Mrs. Pringle and myself are really curious to hear a specimen.
It would be so much the more gratifying to myself, as the stories appear to be an attempt to render
the fables of classical antiquity into the idiom of modern fancy and feeling.
At least, so I judge from a few of the incidents which have come to me at second-hand.
"'You are not exactly the auditor I should have chosen, sir,' observed the student,
"'for fancies of this nature.'
"'Possibly not,' replied Mr. Pringle.
"'I suspect, however, that a young author's most useful critic is precisely the one
"'whom he would least be apt to choose.
"'Pray oblige me, therefore.
"'Simpathy methinks should have some little share in the critic's qualifications,'
"'membered Eustace Bright.
"'However, sir,
If you will find patience, I will find stories.
But be kind enough to remember that I am addressing myself to the imagination and sympathies of the children, not to your own.
Accordingly, the student snatched hold of the first theme which presented itself.
It was suggested by a plate of apples that he happened to spy on the mantelpiece.
Did you ever hear of the golden apples that grew in the garden of the Hesperides?
Ah, those were such apples as would bring a great price by the bushel, if any of them could be found,
growing in the orchards of nowadays. But there is not, I suppose, a graft of that wonderful fruit
on a single tree in the wide world. Not so much as a seed of those apples exists any longer.
And even in the old, old, half-forgotten times, before the garden of the Hesperides was overrun with
weeds, a great many people doubted whether there could be real trees that pour apples of
solid gold upon their branches. All had heard of them, but nobody remembered to have seen any.
Children, nevertheless, used to listen open-mouthed to stories of the golden apple-tree,
and resolved to discover it when they should be big enough.
Adventurous young men who desire to do a braver thing than any of their fellows set out in
quest of this fruit.
Many of them returned no more.
None of them brought back the apples.
No wonder that they found it impossible to gather them.
It is said that there was a dragon beneath the tree with a hundred terrible heads, fifty of which
were always on the watch, or the other fifty slept.
In my opinion it was hardly worth running so much risk for the sake of a solid gold apple.
Had the apples been sweet, mellow and juicy, indeed that would be another matter.
There might then have been some sense in trying to get at them, in spite of the hundred-headed
dragon.
But as I have already told you, it was quite a common thing with young persons, when tired of
too much peace and rest, to go in search of the garden of the Hesperides.
and once the adventure was undertaken by a hero who had enjoyed very little peace or rest since he came into the world.
At the time of which I am going to speak, he was wandering through the pleasant land of Italy with a mighty club in his hand and a bow and quiver slung across his shoulders.
He was wrapped in the skin of the biggest and fiercest lion that had ever been seen in which he himself had killed.
And though on the whole he was kind and generous and noble, there was a good deal of the lion's fierceness
in his heart. As he went on his way, he continually inquired whether that was the right road to
the famous garden. But none of the country people knew anything about the matter, and many looked
as if they would have laughed at the question, if the stranger had not carried so very big a club.
So he journeyed on and on, still making the same inquiry, until at last he came to the brink of a river,
where some beautiful young women sat twining wreaths of flowers.
Can you tell me, pretty maidens? asked the stranger, whether this is the right way to the
garden of the Hesperides. The young women had been having a fine time together, weaving the flowers
into wreaths and crowning one another's heads. And there seemed to be a kind of magic in the touch of their
fingers that made the flowers more fresh and dewy, and of brighter hues and sweeter fragrance
while they played with them than even when they had been growing on their native stems.
But on hearing the stranger's question, they dropped all their flowers on the grass, and gazed
at him with astonishment.
"'The Garden of the Hesperides,' cried one.
"'We thought mortals had been weary of seeking it after so many disappointments.
And pray, adventurous traveller, what do you want there?'
"'A certain king, who was my cousin,' replied he,
"'has ordered me to get him three of the golden apples.'
Most of the young men who go in quest of these apples, observed
another of the damsels, desired to obtain them for themselves, or to present them to some fair maiden
whom they love. Do you, then, love this king your cousin so very much?
Perhaps not, replied the stranger, sighing. He has often been severe and cruel to me,
but it is my destiny to obey him. And do you know, asked the damsel who had first spoken,
that a terrible dragon with a hundred heads keeps watch under the golden apple-tree?
I know it well, answered the stranger calmly, but from my cradle upwards it has been my
business, and almost my pastime, to deal with serpents and dragons.
The young women looked at his massive club and at the shaggy lion-skin which he wore, and
likewise at his heroic limbs and figure, and they whispered to each other that the stranger
appeared to be one who might reasonably expect to perform deeds far beyond the might
of other men. But then, the dragon with a hundred heads! What mortal, even if he possessed a hundred
lives, could hope to escape the fangs of such a monster? So kind-hearted were the maidens that they
could not bear to see this brave and handsome traveller attempt what was so very dangerous,
and devote himself, most probably, to become a meal for the dragon's hundred ravenous mouths.
Go back, they cried all. Go back to your own home. Your mother, beholding you
safe and sound, will shed tears of joy, and what can she do more should you ever win so great a victory?
No matter for the golden apples.
No matter for the king, your cruel cousin, we do not wish the dragon with a hundred heads to
eat you up. The stranger seemed to grow impatient at these remonstrances. He carelessly lifted
his mighty club, and let it fall upon a rock that lay half buried in the earth nearby.
With the force of that idle blow, the great rock was shattered,
all to pieces. It cost the stranger no more effort to achieve this feat of a giant strength than
for one of the young maidens to touch her sister's rosy cheek with a flower.
Do you not believe, said he, looking at the damsels with a smile, that such a blow would
have crushed one of the dragon's hundred heads? Then he sat down on the grass, and told
them the story of his life, or as much of it as he could remember from the day when he was
first cradled in a warrior's brazen shield. While he lay there, two immense
And serpents came gliding over the floor, and opened their hideous jaws to devour him.
And he, a baby of a few months old, had gripped one of the fierce snakes in each of his
little fists and strangled them to death.
When he was but a stripling, he had killed a huge lion, almost as big as the one whose
vast and shaggy hide he now wore upon his shoulders.
The next thing he had done was to fight a battle with an ugly sort of monster called a Hydra,
which had no less than nine heads and exceedingly sharp teeth in every one.
But the dragon of the Hesperides, you know, observed one of the damsels, has a hundred heads.
Nevertheless, replied the stranger, I would rather fight two such dragons than a single hydra.
For as fast as I cut off a head, two others grew in its place.
And besides, there was one of the heads that could not possibly be killed,
but kept biting as fiercely as ever long after it was cut off.
So I was forced to bury it under a stone, where it is doubtless alive to this very day.
But the Hydra's body, with its eight other heads, will never do any further mischief.
The damsels, judging that the story was likely to last good while,
had been preparing a repast of bread and grapes that the stranger might refresh himself
in the intervals of his talk.
They took pleasure in helping him to this simple food,
and now and then one of them would put a sweet grape between her rosy lips,
lest it should make him bashful to eat alone.
The traveller proceeded to tell how he had chased a very swift stag for a twelve-month together,
without ever stopping to take breath, and had at last caught it by the antlers, and carried it home alive.
And he had fought with a very odd race of people, half horses and half men,
and had put them all to death from a sense of duty, in order that their ugly figures might never be seen any more.
Besides all this, he took to himself a great credit for having cleaned out a stable.
Do you call that a wonderful exploit? asked one of the young maidens with a smile.
Any clown in the country has done as much.
"'Had it been an ordinary stable,' replied the stranger,
"'I should not have mentioned it.
"'But this was so gigantic a task
"'that it would have taken me all my life to perform it
"'if I had not luckily thought of turning the channel of a river
"'through the stable door.
"'That did the business in a very short time.'
"'Seeing how earnestly his fair auditors listened,
"'he next told them how he had shot some monstrous birds
"'and had caught a wild bull alive and let him go again,
"'and had tamed a number of very wild horses
and at conquered Hippolyta, the warlike queen of the Amazons.
He mentioned likewise that he had taken off Hippolyta's enchanted girdle,
and had given it to the daughter of his cousin, the king.
Was it the girdle of Venus? inquired the prettiest of the damsels, which makes women beautiful.
No, answered the stranger. It had formerly been the sword-belt of Mars,
and it can only make the wearer valiant and courageous.
An old sword-belt, cried the damsel, tossing her head,
then I should not care about having it.
You are right, said the stranger.
Going on with his wonderful narrative,
he informed the maidens that as strange an adventure as ever
happened when he fought with Gerion, the six-legged man.
This was a very odd and frightful sort of figure,
as you may well believe.
Any person looking at his tracks in the sand or snow
would suppose that three sociable companions
had been walking along together.
On hearing his footsteps at a little distance,
it was no more than reasonable to judge that several people might be coming.
But it was only the strange man, Gerion, clattering onward with his six legs.
Six legs and one gigantic body.
Certainly he must have been a very queer monster to look at,
and my stars, what a waste of shoe-leather!
When the stranger had finished the story of his adventures,
he looked around at the attentive faces of the maidens.
Perhaps you have heard of me before, said he modestly.
My name is Hercules.
We had already guessed it, replied the maidens, for your wonderful deeds are known all over the world.
We do not think it's strange any longer that you should set out in quest of the golden apples of the Hesperides.
Come, sisters, let us crown the hero with flowers.
Then they flung beautiful wreaths over his stately head and mighty shoulders,
so that the lion's skin was almost entirely covered with roses.
Then they took possession of his ponderous club, and so entwined it about with the brightest, softest, and most frown.
fragrant blossoms that not a finger's breadth of its oaken substance could be seen.
It looked all like a huge bunch of flowers.
Lastly they joined hands and danced around him, chanting words which became poetry of their
own accord, and grew into a choral song in honour of the illustrious Hercules.
And Hercules was rejoiced, as any other hero would have been, to know that these fair
young girls had heard of the valiant deeds which it had cost him so much toil and danger
to achieve. But still, he was not satisfied. He could not think that what he had already done
was worthy of so much honour while there remained any bold or difficult adventure to be undertaken.
Dear maidens, said he, when they paused to take breath. Now that you know my name,
will you not tell me how I am to reach the garden of the Hesperides?
"'Dach! Must you go so soon?' they exclaimed.
You that have performed so many wonders, and spent such a toilsome life, cannot you contend you
content yourself to repose a little while on the margin of this peaceful river?
Hercules shook his head.
I must depart now, said he.
We will then give you the best directions we can, replied the damsels.
You must go to the seashore and find out the old one, and compel him to inform you where
the golden apples are to be found.
The old one, repeated Hercules, laughing at this odd name, and pray who may the old one be?
Why, the old man of the sea, to be sure, answered one of the damsels.
He has fifty daughters, whom some people call very beautiful, but we do not think it proper
to be acquainted with them, because they have sea-green hair and taper away like fishes.
You must talk with this old man of the sea.
He is a seafaring person, and knows all about the garden of the Hesperides, for it is situated
in an island which he is often in the habit of visiting.
Hercules then asked whereabouts the old one was most likely.
to be met with. When the damsel had informed him, he thanked them for all their kindness,
for the bread and grapes with which they had fed him, the lovely flowers with which they had
crowned him, and to the songs and dances wherewith they had done him honour, and he thanked them,
most of all, for telling him the right way, and immediately set forth upon his journey.
But before he was out of hearing, one of the maidens called after him,
"'Keep fast hold of the old one when you catch him,'
cried she, smiling and lifting her finger to make the caution more impressive.
"'Do not be astonished at anything that may happen.
Only hold him fast, and he will tell you what you wish to know.'
Hercules again thanked her, and pursued his way,
while the maidens resumed their pleasant labour of making flower-wreaths.
They talked about the hero long after he was gone.
"'We will crown him with the loveliest of our garlands,' said they,
when he returns hither with the three golden apples, after slaying the dragon with a hundred heads.
Meanwhile, Hercules travelled constantly onward, over hill and dale, and through solitary woods.
Sometimes he swung his club aloft, and splintered a mighty oak with a downright blow.
His mind was so full of the giants and monsters with whom it was the business of his life to fight,
that perhaps he mustook the great tree for a giant or a monster.
And so eager was Hercules to achieve what he had undertaken,
that he almost regretted to have spent so much time with the damsels,
wasting idle breath upon the story of his adventures.
But thus it always is with persons who are destined to perform great things.
What they have already done seems less than nothing.
What they have taken in hand to do seems worth toil danger and life itself.
Persons who happen to be passing through the forest
must have been affrighted to see him smite the trees with his great club,
but with a single blow the trunk was riven as by the stroke of lightning,
and the broad boughs came rustling and crashing down.
Hastening forward, without ever pausing or looking behind,
he by and by heard the sea roaring at a distance.
At this sound he increased his speed,
and soon came to a beach,
where the great surf waves tumbled themselves upon the hard sand
in a long line of snowy foam.
At one end of the beach, however, there was a pleasant spot where some green shrubbery clambered
up a cliff, making its rocky face looked soft and beautiful.
A carpet of verdant grass, largely intermixed with sweet-smelling clover, covered the narrow
space between the bottom of the cliff and the sea.
And what should Hercules a spy there but an old man fast asleep?
But was it really and truly an old man?
Certainly at first sight it looked very like one.
But on closer inspection it rather seemed to be some kind of creature that lived in the sea,
for on his legs and arms there were scales, such as fishes have.
He was web-footed and web-fingered after the fashion of a duck, and his long beard, being
of a greenish tinge, had more the appearance of a tuft of seaweed than of an ordinary beard.
Have you never seen a stick of timber that has been long tossed about by the waves and has got
all overgrown with barnacles, and at last drifting ashore seemed to be a little.
to have been thrown up from the very deepest bottom of the sea? Well, the old man would have put
you in mind of just such a wave-tost spa. But Hercules, the instant he set eyes on this strange
figure, was convinced that it could be no other than the old one who was to direct him on his way.
End of Chapter 4, Part 1. The Three Golden Apples Part 2. Yes, it was the self-same old man
of the sea whom the hospitable maidens had talked to him about.
thanking his stars for the lucky accident of finding the old fellow asleep hercules stole on tiptoe towards him and caught him by the arm and leg tell me cried he before the old one was well awake which is the way to the garden of the hesperides
as you may easily imagine the old man of the sea awoke in a fright but his astonishment could hardly have been greater than that of hercules the next moment for all of a sudden the old one seemed to disappear out of his grasp
and he found himself holding a stag by the fore and hind leg.
But still he kept fast hold.
Then the stag disappeared, and in its stead there was a seabird,
fluttering and screaming while Hercules clutched it by the wing and claw.
But the bird could not get away.
Immediately afterwards there was an ugly, three-headed dog,
which growled and barked at Hercules,
and snapped fiercely at the hands by which he held him.
But Hercules would not let him go.
In another minute, instead of the three-headed dog, what should appear but Gerion, the six-licked
man monster, kicking at Hercules with five of his legs in order to get the remaining
one at liberty.
But Hercules held on.
By and by no Gerion was there, but a huge snake, like one of those which Hercules had strangled
in his babyhood, only a hundred times as big, and it twisted and twined about the hero's
neck and body, and threw its tail high into the air and opened its deadly jaws as if to devour
him outright, so that it was really a very terrible spectacle. But Hercules was no wit
disheartened, and squeezed the great snake so tightly that he soon began to hiss with pain.
He must understand that the old man of the sea, though he generally looked so much like
the wave-beaten figurehead of a vessel, had the power of assuming any shape he pleased. When
When he found himself so roughly seized by Hercules, he had been in hopes of putting him
into such surprise and terror by these magical transformations that the hero would be glad
to let him go.
If Hercules had relaxed his grasp, the old one would certainly have plunged down to
the very bottom of the sea, whence he would not soon have given himself the trouble of coming
up in order to answer any impertinent questions.
Ninety-nine people out of a hundred, I suppose, would have been frightened out of their wits
by the very first of his ugly shapes, and would have taken to their heels at once.
For one of the hardest things in this world is to see the difference between real dangers
and imaginary ones.
But as Hercules held on so stubbornly, and only squeezed the old ones so much the tighter
at every change of shape, and really put him to no small torture, he finally thought it best
to reappear in his own figure.
So there he was again, a fishy, scaly, web-footed sort of personage.
with something like a tuft of seaweed at his chin.
"'Pray, what do you want with me?' cried the old one,
as soon as he could take breath,
for it is quite a tiresome affair to go through so many false shapes.
"'Why do you squeeze me so hard? Let me go this moment,
or I shall begin to consider you an extremely uncivil person.'
"'My name is Hercules,' roared the mighty stranger,
"'and you will never get out of my clutch
"'until you tell me the nearest way to the garden of the Hesperides.'
When the old fellow heard who it was that had caught him, he saw with half an eye that it
would be necessary to tell him everything that he wanted to know.
The old one was an inhabitant of the sea he must recollect, and roamed about everywhere,
like other seafaring people.
Of course he had often heard of the fame of Hercules and of the wonderful things he was
constantly performing in various parts of the earth, and how determined he always was to
accomplish whatever he undertook.
He therefore made no more attempts to escape, but told the hill for him.
how to find the garden of the Hesperides, and likewise warned him of many difficulties which
must be overcome before he could arrive there.
"'You must go on thus and thus,' said the old man of the sea, after taking the points of the
compass, till you come in sight of a very tall giant who holds the sky on his shoulders, and
the giant, if he happens to be in the humour, will tell you exactly where the garden of the
Hesperides lies.
And if the giant happens not to be in the humour, remarked Hercules, balance
his club on the tip of his finger, perhaps I shall find the means to persuade him.
Thanking the old man of the sea, and begging his pardon for having squeezed him so roughly,
the hero resumed his journey. He met with a great many strange adventures, which would be well
worth your hearing if I had leisure to narrate them as minutely as they deserve.
It was in this journey, if I mistake not, that he encountered a prodigious giant who was so
wonderfully contrived by nature, that every time he touched the earth he became ten times
as strong as ever he had been before.
His name was Anteus.
You may see plainly enough that it was a very difficult business to fight with such a fellow,
for as often as he got a knock-down blow he started again stronger, fiercer and abler to
use his weapons than if his enemy had let him alone.
Thus the harder Hercules pounded the giant with his club, the further he seemed from winning
the victory. I have sometimes argued with such people, but never fought with one. The only way
in which Hercules found it possible to finish the battle was by lifting Anteus off his feet into the air,
and squeezing and squeezing him until finally the strength was quite squeezed out of his enormous
body. When this affair was finished, Hercules continued with his travels and went to the land
of Egypt, where he was taken prisoner and would have been put to death if he had not slain the king
of the country and made his escape.
Passing through the deserts of Africa, and going as fast as he could, he arrived at last on
the shore of the great ocean.
And here, unless he could walk on the crests of the billows, it seemed as if his journey
must needs be at an end.
Nothing was before him save the foaming, dashing, measureless ocean.
But suddenly, as he looked towards the horizon, he saw something a great way off, which had not
seen the moment before. It gleamed very brightly, almost as you may have beheld the round
golden disk of the sun when it rises or sets over the edge of the world. It evidently drew
nearer, for at every instant this wonderful object became larger and more lustrous. At length,
it had come so nigh that Hercules discovered it to be an immense cup or bowl, made either
of gold or burnished brass. How it had got afloat upon the sea is more than I can tell you.
There it was, at all events, rolling on the tumultuous billows, which tossed it up and down
and heaved their foamy tops against its sides, but without ever throwing their spray over
the brim.
I have seen many giants in my time, thought Hercules, but never one that would need to drink
his wine out of a cup like this.
And true enough, what a cup it must have been!
It was as large—as large—but in short I am afraid to say how immeasurably large it was.
To speak within bounds, it was ten times larger than a great mill-wheel, and, all of metal
as it was, it floated over the heaving surges more lightly than an acorn-cup down a brook.
The waves tumbled it onward until it grazed against the shore within a short distance
of the spot where Hercules was standing.
As soon as this happened, he knew what was to be done, for he had not gone through so many
remarkable adventures without learning, pretty well, how to conduct himself whenever anything
came to pass a little out of the common rule. It was just as clear as daylight that this marvellous
cup had been set adrift by some unseen power and guided hitherward in order to carry Hercules
across the sea on his way to the Garden of the Hesperides. Accordingly, without a moment's delay,
he clambered over the brim and slid down the inside, where, spreading out his lion's skin,
he proceeded to take a little repose. He had scarcely rested until now, since he had scarcely rested, since
he bade farewell to the damsels on the margin of the river.
The waves dashed with a pleasant and ringing sound against the circumference of the hollow
cup.
It rocked lightly to and fro, and the motion was so soothing that it speedily rocked Hercules
into an agreeable slumber.
His nap had probably lasted a good while when the cup chanced to graze against a rock,
and in consequence immediately resounded and reverberated through its golden or brazen substance
a hundred times as loudly as ever you heard a church bell.
The noise awoke Hercules, who instantly started up and gazed around him, wondering whereabouts
he was.
He was not long in discovering that the cup had floated across a great part of the sea, and
was approaching the shore of what seemed to be an island.
And on that island, what do you think he saw?
No, you will never guess it.
Not if you were to try fifty thousand times.
It positively appears to me that this was the most marvellous spectacle that had ever been
seen by Hercules in the whole course of his wonderful travels and adventures.
It was a greater marvel than the Hydra with nine heads, which kept growing twice as fast
as they were cut off, greater than the six-legged man-monster, greater than anything that
was ever beheld by anybody before or since the day of Hercules, or than anything that remains
to be beheld by travellers in all time to come.
It was a giant.
But such an intolerably big giant, a giant as tall as a mountain, so vast a giant that the clouds
rested about his midst like a girdle and hung like a hoary beard from his chin, and flitted
before his huge eyes so that he could neither see Hercules nor the golden cup in which
he was voyaging.
And most wonderful of all the giant held up his great hands and appeared to support the sky,
which, so far as Hercules could discern through the clouds, was resting upon his head.
This does really seem almost too much to believe. Meanwhile, the bright cup continued to float
onward and finally touched the strand. Just then a breeze wafted away the clouds from before
the giant's visage, and Hercules beheld it with all its enormous features, eyes each
of them as big as yonder lake, a nose a mile long, and a mouth of the same width. It was a countenance
terrible from its enormity of size, but disconsolate and weary, even as you may see the faces
of many people nowadays who are compelled to sustain burdens above their strength.
What the sky was to the giant, such are the cares of earth to those who let themselves
be weighed down by them. And whenever men undertake what is beyond the just measure of their
abilities, they encounter precisely such a doom as had befallen this poor giant.
Poor fellow! He had evidently stood there for a long while. An ancient forest had been growing
and decaying around his feet, and oak trees of six or seven centuries old had sprung from the
acorn and forced themselves between his toes. The giant now looked down from the far height
of his great eyes, and perceiving Hercules roared out in a voice that resembled thunder
proceeding out of the cloud that had just flitted away from his face.
"'Who are you down there, down at my feet there?
And when do you come in that little cup?'
"'I am Hercules,' thundered back the hero, in a voice pretty nearly, or quite as loud
as the giant's own, and I am seeking for the garden of the Hesperides.
"'Ho, ho!' roared the giant, in a fit of immense laughter.
"'That is a wise adventure, truly.'
"'And why not?' cried Hercules, getting a little angry at the giant's mirth.
Do you think I am afraid of a dragon with a hundred heads?"
Just at this time, while they were talking together, some black clouds gathered about the
giant's middle and burst into a tremendous storm of thunder and lightning, causing such
a bother that Hercules found it impossible to distinguish a word.
Only the giant's immeasurable legs were to be seen, standing up into the obscurity of
the tempest, and now and then a momentary glimpse of his whole figure mantled in a volume
of mist. He seemed to be speaking most of the time, but his big, deep, rough voice chimed in with
the reverberations of the thunderclaps and rolled away over the hills like them. Thus by talking
out of season, the foolish giant expended an incalculable quantity of breath to no purpose,
for the thunder spoke quite as intelligibly as he. At last the storm swept over as suddenly
as it had come, and there again was the clear sense.
sky and the weary giant holding it up, and the pleasant sunshine beaming over his vast height
and illuminating it against the background of the sullen thunder clouds. So far above the shower
had been his head that not a hair of it was moistened by the raindrops. When the giant
could see Hercules still standing on the seashore, he roared out to him anew.
I am Atlas, the mightiest giant in the world, and I hold the sky upon my head.
"'So I see,' answered Hercules.
"'But can you show me the way to the garden of the Hesperides?'
"'What do you want there?' asked the giant.
"'I want three of the golden apples,' shouted Hercules,
"'for my cousin the king.'
"'There is nobody but myself,' quoth the giant,
"'that can go to the garden of the Hesperides and gather the golden apples.
"'If it were not for this little business of holding up the sky,
"'I would make half a dozen steps across the sea and get them for you.'
"'You are very kind,' replied Hercules.
"'And cannot you rest the sky upon a mountain?'
"'None of them are quite high enough,' said Atlas, shaking his head.
"'But if you were able to take your stand on the summit of that nearest one,
your head would be pretty nearly on a level with mine.
You seem to be a fellow of some strength.
What if you should take my burden on your shoulders,
while I do your errand for you?'
Hercules, as you must be careful to remember,
was a remarkably strong man, and though it certainly requires a great deal of muscular power
to uphold the sky, yet if any mortal could be supposed capable of such an exploit, he was the one.
Nevertheless, it seemed so difficult in undertaking that for the first time in his life he hesitated.
"'Is the sky very heavy?' he inquired.
"'Why not particularly so at first?' answered the giant, shrugging his shoulders.
but it gets to be a little burdensome after a thousand years.
And how long a time, asked the hero, will it take you to get the golden apples?
Oh, that will be done in a few moments, cried Atlas.
I shall take ten or fifteen miles at a stride, and be at the garden and back again
before your shoulders begin to ache.
Well, then, answered Hercules, I will climb the mountain behind you there, and relieve you
of your burden.
The truth is Hercules had a kind,
part of his own, and considered that he should be doing the giant of favour by allowing him this
opportunity for a ramble. And besides, he thought that it would be still more for his own glory
if he could boast of upholding the sky than merely to do so ordinary a thing as to conquer
a dragon with a hundred heads. Accordingly, without more words, the sky was shifted from
the shoulders of Atlas and placed upon those of Hercules. When this was safely accomplished,
The first thing that the giant did was to stretch himself, and you may imagine what a prodigious
spectacle he was then. Next, he slowly lifted one of his feet out of the forest that had grown
up around it, then the other. Then all at once he began to caper and leap and dance for joy at his
freedom, flinging himself nobody knows how high into the air, and floundering down again with a shock
that made the earth tremble. Then he laughed, ho, ho, ho, with a thunderous roar that was echoed
from the mountains far and near, as if they and the giant had been so many rejoicing brothers.
When his joy had a little subsided, he stepped into the sea, ten miles at the first stride which
brought him mid-leg-deep, and ten miles at the second when the water came just above his knees,
and ten miles at the third, by which he was immersed nearly to his way.
waste, and this was the greatest depth of the sea.
Hercules watched the giant as he still went onward, for it was really a wonderful sight,
this immense human form, more than thirty miles off, half hidden in the ocean, but with his
upper half as tall and misty and blue as a distant mountain.
At last the gigantic shape faded entirely out of view, and now Hercules began to consider
what he should do in case Atlas should be drowned in the sea.
or if he were to be stung to death by the dragon with the hundred heads,
which guarded the golden apples of the Hesperides.
If any such misfortune were to happen,
how could he ever get rid of the sky?
And by and by, its weight began already to be a little irksome to his head and shoulders.
I really pity the poor giant, thought Hercules.
If it wearies me so much in ten minutes,
how must it have wearied him in a thousand years?
Oh, my sweet little people, you have very little people,
no idea what a weight there was in that same blue sky which looked so soft and aerial above
our heads. And there, too, was the bluster of the wind, and the chill and watery clouds,
and the blazing sun, all taking their turns to make Hercules uncomfortable. He began
to be afraid that the giant would never come back. He gazed wistfully at the world beneath
him, and acknowledged to himself that it was a far happier kind of life to be a shepherd
at the foot of the mountain than to stand on its dizzy summit and
bear up the firmament with his might and mane.
For, of course, as you will easily understand, Hercules had an immense responsibility on
his mind, as well as a weight on his head and shoulders.
Why, if he did not stand perfectly still and keep the sky immovable, the sun would perhaps
be put ajar.
Or, after nightfall, a great many of the stars might be loosened from their places and
shower down like fiery rain upon the people's heads.
And how ashamed with the hero be, if, owing to his unsteadiness,
beneath its weight, the sky should crack and show a great fissure quite across it.
I know not how long it was before, to his unspeakable joy, he beheld the huge shape of the
giant like a cloud on the far-off edge of the sea.
At his nearer approach, Atlas held up his hand in which Hercules could perceive three magnificent
golden apples, as big as pumpkins all hanging from one branch.
I am glad to see you again, shouted Hercules, when the giant was again within
hearing. "'So you have got the golden apples?'
"'Certainly, certainly,' answered Atlas.
"'And very fair apples they are. I took the finest that grew on the tree, I assure you.
"'Ah, it is a beautiful spot, that garden of the Hesperides. Yes, and the dragon with a hundred
heads is a sight worth any man seeing. After all, you had better gone for the apples yourself.'
"'No matter,' replied Hercules. "'You have had a pleasant ramble and have done the business as well as I
could. I heartily thank you for your trouble. And now, as I have a long way to go, and am rather in
haste, and as the king my cousin is anxious to receive the golden apples, will you be kind enough
to take the sky off my shoulders again?' "'Why, as to that, to the giant, chucking the
golden apples into the air twenty miles high or thereabouts, and catching them as they came down,
As to that, my good friend, I consider you a little unreasonable.
Cannot I carry the golden apples to the king, your cousin, much quicker than you could?
As His Majesty is in such a hurry to get them, I promise you to take my longest strides.
And besides, I have no fancy for burdening myself with the sky just now."
Here Hercules grew impatient, and gave a great shrug of his shoulders.
It being now twilight, you might have seen two or three stars tumble out of their places.
Everybody on earth looked upward in a fright, thinking that the sky might be going to fall next.
"'Oh, that will never do!' cried Giant Atlas, with a great roar of laughter.
"'I have not let fall so many stars within the last five centuries.
By the time you have stood there as long as I did, you will begin to learn patience.'
"'What?' shouted Hercules very wrathfully.
"'Do you intend to make me bear this burden forever?'
"'We will see about that one of these days,' answered the judge.
At all events, you ought not to complain if you have to bear it the next hundred years,
or perhaps the next thousand.
I bore it a good while longer, in spite of the backache.
Well then, after a thousand years, if I happen to feel in the mood, we may possibly shift
about again.
You are certainly a very strong man, and can never have a better opportunity to prove it.
Posterity will talk if you, I warrant it.
Pish!
A fig for its talk! cried Hercili's, with another hitch of his shoulders.
Just take the sky upon your head one instant, will you?
I want to make a cushion of my lion's skin for the weight to rest upon.
It really chafes me, and will cause unnecessary inconvenience in so many centuries as I am to stand here.
That's no more than fair, and I'll do it, quoth the giant,
for he had no unkind feeling towards Hercules,
and was merely acting with a too selfish consideration of his own ease.
For just five minutes, then, I'll take back the sky,
sky.
Only for five minutes, recollect.
I have no idea of spending another thousand years as I spent the last.
Variety is the spice of life, say I.
Ah, the thick-witted old rogue of a giant.
He threw down the golden apples, and received back the sky from the head and shoulders
of Hercules upon his own, where it rightly belonged.
And Hercules picked up the three golden apples that were as big or bigger than pumpkins,
and straightway set out on his journey homeward, without being able to be able to be able to
paying the slightest heed to the thundering roars of the giant, who bellowed after him to come back.
Another forest sprang up around his feet, and grew ancient there, and again might be seen
oak-trees of six or seven centuries old that had waxed thus aged betwixt his enormous toes.
And there stands the giant to this day, or at any rate there stands a mountain as tall as he,
which bears his name. And when the thunder rumbles about its summit, we may imagine it to be
the voice of giant Atlas, bellowing after Hercules. Cousin Eusters, demanded Sweet Fern,
who had been sitting at the storyteller's feet with his mouth wide open. Exactly how tall was this
giant?
Oh, sweet Fern, sweet Fern! cried the student. Do you think that I was there to measure him
with a yardstick? Well, if you must know, to a head.
breadth, I suppose he might be from three to fifteen miles straight upward, and that he might
have seated himself on Toconic, and had monument mountain from a footstool.
"'Dear me!' ejaculated the good little boy, with a contented sort of grunt.
"'That was a giant, sure enough.'
"'And how long was his little finger?'
"'As long as from Tanglewood to the lake,' said Eustace.
"'Sure enough, that was a giant,' repeated sweet fern, in an ecstasy at the precision
of these measurements.
And how broad, I wonder, were the shoulders of Hercules?
That is what I have never been able to find out, answered the student, but I think they
must have been a great deal broader than mine, or than your father's, or than almost any shoulders
which one sees nowadays.
I wish, whispered Sweet Fern with his mouth close to the student's ear, that you would tell
me how big was some of the oak trees that grew between the giant's toes.
"'They were bigger,' said Eustace,
"'than the great chestnut tree which stands beyond Captain Smith's house.'
"'Eustus,' remarked Mr. Pringle, after some deliberation,
"'I find it impossible to express such an opinion of this story
"'as will be likely to gratify in the smallest degree your pride of authorship.
"'Pray let me advise you never more to meddle with a classical myth.
"'Your imagination is altogether Gothic,
"'and will inevitably gothic "'everything that you doethyise everything that you
touch. The effect is like bedaubing a marble statue with paint.
This giant now! How can you have ventured to thrust his huge disproportionate mass
among the seemly outlines of Grecian fable, the tendency of which is to reduce even the extravagant
within limits by its pervading elegance?
I described the giant as he appeared to me, replied the student rather piqued.
And, sir, if you would only bring your mind into such a relation with these fables as
is necessary in order to remodel them, you will see at once that an old Greek had no more
exclusive right to them than a modern Yankee has. They are the common property of the world
and of all time. The ancient poets remodelled them at pleasure, and held them plastic in their
hands, and why should they not be plastic in my hands as well?"
Mr. Pringle could not forbear a smile. And besides, continued Eustace, the moment you put any
warmth of heart, any passion or affection, any human or divine morality into a classical
mould, you make it quite another thing from what it was before.
My own opinion is that the Greeks, by taking possession of these legends, which were the
immemorial birthright of mankind, and putting them into shapes of indestructible beauty indeed,
but cold and heartless, have done all subsequent ages an incalculable injury.
"'It's you, doubtless, were born to remedy,' said Mr. Pringle, laughing outright.
"'Well, well, go on, but take my advice and never put any of your travesties on paper.'
"'And as your next effort, what if you should try your hand at some one of the legends of Apollo?'
"'Ah, sir, you propose it as an impossibility,' observed the student after a moment's meditation.
"'And, to be sure, at first thought, the idea of a Gothic Apollo strikes one rather ludicously.
But I will turn over your suggestion in my mind, and do not quite despair of success.
During the above discussions, the children, who understood not a word of it, had grown very sleepy,
and were now sent off to bed.
Their drowsy babble was heard ascending the staircase, while a north-west wind roared loudly
among the treetops of Tanglewood, and played an anthem around the house.
Eustace Bright went back to the study, and again endeavoured to hammer out some verses,
but fell asleep between two of the rhymes.
End of Chapter 4.
The Miraculous Picture
Part 1
And when and where do you think we find the children next?
No longer in the wintertime, but in the merry month of May.
No longer in Tanglewood Playroom or at Tanglewood Fireside,
but more than halfway up a monstrous hill,
or a mountain as perhaps it would be better pleased to have us call it.
They had set out from her.
with the mighty purpose of climbing this high hill, even to the very tip-top of its bald head.
To be sure, it was not quite so high as Jimborazo or Mont Blanc, and was even a good deal
low than an old Greylock.
But at any rate, it was higher than a thousand antelux or a million of mole hills, and,
when measured by the short strides of little children, might be reckoned a very respectable
mountain.
And was Cousin Eustace with a party?
Of that you may be certain, else how could the book go on a step farther?
He was now in the middle of the spring vacation, and looked pretty much as we saw him four or
five months ago, except that if you gazed quite closely at his upper lip, you could discern
the funniest little bit of a moustache upon it. Setting aside this mark of mature manhood,
he might have considered Cousin Eustace just as much a boy as when he first became acquainted
with him. He was as merry, as playful, as good-y-yred,
humoured, as light of foot and of spirits, and equally a favourite with the little folks as he had
always been. This expedition up the mountain was entirely of his contrivance. All the way up the steep
ascent he had encouraged the elder children with his cheerful voice, and when dandelion,
cow-slip and squash-blossom grew weary, he had lugged them along, alternately, on his back.
In this manner they had passed through the orchards and pastures of the lower part of the hill,
and had reached the wood which extends thence towards its bare summit.
The month of May thus far had been more amiable than it often is,
and this was as sweet and genial a day as the heart of man or child could wish.
In their progress up the hill the small people had found enough of violets,
blue and white, and some that were as golden as if they had the touch of midas on them.
That sociablest of flowers, the little Houstonia, was very abundant.
It is a flower that never lives alone, but which loves its own kind, and is always fond of dwelling
with a great many friends and relatives around it. Sometimes you see a family of them, covering a space
no bigger than the palm of your hand, and sometimes a large community, whitening a whole tract
of pasture, and all keeping one another in cheerful heart of life. Within the verge of the wood
there were columbines, looking more pale than red, because they were so modest and had thought
proper to seclude themselves too anxiously from the sun. There were wild geraniums, too, and a
thousand white blossoms of the strawberry. The trailing Arbutus was not yet quite out of bloom,
but it hid its precious flowers under the last year's withered forest leaves, as carefully
as a motherbird hides its little young ones. It knew, I suppose, how beautiful and sweet-scented they were.
So cunning was their concealment that the children sometimes smelt the delicate richness of their perfume before they knew whence it proceeded.
Amid so much new life, it was strange and truly pitiful to behold, here and there in the fields and pastures,
the hoary periwigs of dandelions that had already gone to seed.
They had done with summer before the summer came.
Within those small globes of winged seeds, it was autumn now.
Well, but we must not waste our valuable pages with any more talk about the springtime and wildflowers.
There is something we hope more interesting to be talked about.
If you look at the group of children, you may see them all gathered round Eustace Bright,
who, sitting on the stump of a tree, seems to be just beginning a story.
The fact is, the younger part of the troop had found out that it takes rather too many of their short strides
to measure the long ascent of the hill.
Cousin Eustace, therefore,
has decided to leave Sweet Fern,
cow-slip, squash-blossom, and dandelion
at this point, midway up,
until the return of the rest of the party from the summit.
And because they complain a little,
they do not quite like to stay behind,
he gives them some apples out of his pocket,
and proposes to tell them a very pretty story.
Hereupon they brighten up,
and change their grieved looks
into the broadest kind of smiles.
As for the story, I was there to hear it, hidden behind a bush, and shall tell it over to you in the pages that come next.
One evening, in times long ago, old Philemon and his old wife Borses sat at their cottage door, enjoying the calm and beautiful sunset.
They had already eaten their frugal supper, and intended now to spend a quiet hour or two before bedtime.
So they talked together about their garden and their cow and their bees and their grapevine,
which clambered over the cottage wall, and on which the grapes were beginning to turn purple.
But the rude shouts of children and the fierce barking of dogs in the village near at hand
grew louder and louder, until at last it was hardly possible for Borses and Philemon to hear
each other speak. "'Ah, wife!' cried Philemon. I fear some poor traveller is seeking hospitality
among our neighbours yonder. And instead of giving him food and lodging, they have set their dogs at him
as is their custom.
Well a day, answered Old Borses,
I do wish our neighbours felt a little more kindness for their fellow-creatures,
and only think of bringing up their children in this naughty way,
and patting them on the head when they fling stones at strangers.
Those children will never come to any good, said Philemon, shaking his white head.
To tell you the truth, wife, I should not wonder if some terrible thing were to happen
to all the people in the village unless they mend their manners.
But as for you and me, so long as Providence affords us a crust of bread, let us be ready to give half to any poor, homeless stranger that may come along and need it.
That's right, husband, said Borses, so we will.
These old folks, you must know, were quite poor, and had to work pretty hard for a living.
Old Philemon toiled diligently in his garden, while Borses was always busy with her distaff or making a little butter and cheese out of their cow's milk,
or doing one thing and another about the cottage.
Their food was seldom many thing but bread, milk and vegetables,
with sometimes a portion of honey from their beehive,
and now and then a bunch of grapes that had ripened against the cottage wall.
But they were two of the kindest old people in the world,
and would cheerfully have gone without their dinners any day
rather than refuse a slice of their brown loaf,
a cup of new milk, and a spoonful of honey,
to the weary traveller who might pause before their door.
They felt as if such guests had a sort of holiness, and that they ought, therefore, to treat
them better and more bountifully than their own selves.
Their cottage stood on a rising ground at some short distance from the village, which lay
in a hollow valley that was about half a mile in breadth.
This valley in past ages, when the world was new, had probably been the bed of a lake.
There fishes had glided to and fro in the depths, and water-weeds.
had grown along the margin, and trees and hills had seen their reflected images in the broad
and peaceful mirror.
But as the waters subsided, men had cultivated the soil and built houses on it, so that it was
now a fertile spot and bore no traces of the ancient lake except a very small brook, which
meandered through the midst of the village and supplied the inhabitants with water.
The valley had been dry land so long that oaks had sprung up, and grown great and high,
and perished with old age and been succeeded by others as tall and stately as the first.
Never was there a prettier or more fruitful valley.
The very sight of the plenty around them should have made the inhabitants kind and gentle,
and ready to show their gratitude to Providence by doing good to their fellow creatures.
But we are sorry to say the people of this lovely village were not worthy to dwell in a
spot on which heaven had smiled so beneficently. They were a very selfish and hard-hearted people,
and had no pity for the poor nor sympathy with the homeless. They would only have laughed,
had anybody told them that human beings owe a debt of love to one another, because there is
no other method of paying the debt of love and care, which all of us owe to providence.
You will hardly believe what I am going to tell you, these naughty people taught their children to be
know better than themselves, and used to clap their hands by way of encouragement when they saw
their little boys and girls run after some poor stranger, shouting at his heels and pelting him
with stones.
They kept large and fierce dogs, and whenever a traveller ventured to show himself in the village
street, this pack of disagreeable curse scampered to meet him, barking, snarling, and showing
their teeth.
Then they would seize him by his leg or by his clothes, just as it happened, and if he
were ragged when he came, he was generally a pitiable object before he had time to run away.
This was a very terrible thing to poor travellers, as you may suppose, especially when they
chanced to be sick or feeble, or lame, or old. Such persons, if they once knew how badly
these unkind people and their unkind children and cures were in the habit of behaving,
would go miles and miles out of their way rather than try to pass through the village again.
What made the matter seem worse, if possible, was that when rich persons came in their chariots
or riding on beautiful horses, with their servants in rich liveries attending on them, nobody
could be more civil and obsequious than the inhabitants of the village. They would take
off their hats and make the humblest boughs you ever saw. If the children were rude,
they were pretty certain to get their ears boxed, and as for the dogs, if a single cur in the
pack presumed to yelp, his master instantly beat him with a
club and tied him up without any supper.
This would have been all very well, only it proved that the villagers cared much about the
money that a stranger had in his pocket, and nothing whatever for the human soul which lives
equally in the beggar and the prince.
So now you can understand why old Philemon spoke so sorrowfully when he heard the shouts of
the children and the barking of the dogs at the farther extremity of the village street.
was a confused din which lasted a good while, and seemed to pass quite through the breadth of the
valley.
I never heard the dog so loud, observed the good old man, nor the children so rude, answered
his good old wife.
They sat shaking their heads one to another while the noise came nearer and nearer.
Until at the foot of the little eminence on which their cottage stood they saw two travellers
approaching on foot.
behind them came the fierce dogs, snarling at their very heels. A little farther off ran a
crowd of children who sent up shrill cries and flung stones at the two strangers with all their might.
Once or twice, the younger of the two, he was a slender and very active figure, turned about
and drove back the dogs with a staff which he carried in his hand. His companion, who was a very
tall person, walked calmly along as if disdaining to notice either the naughty children or the pack
of curs, whose manners the children seemed to imitate. Both of the travellers were very humbly clad,
and looked as if they might not have money enough in their pockets to pay for a night's lodging.
And this, I am afraid, was the reason why the villagers had allowed their children and dogs
to treat them so rudely.
Come, wife, said Philemon to Borses. Let us go and meet these poor people. No doubt they
feel almost too heavy-hearted to climb the hill.
Go you and meet them, answered Borses.
will I make haste within doors and see whether we can get them anything for supper?
A comfortable bowl of bread and milk would do wonders towards raising their spirits.
Accordingly, she hastened into the cottage.
Philemon, on his part, went forward,
and extended his hand with so hospitable an aspect
that there was no need of saying what, nevertheless, he did say,
in the heartiest tone imaginable.
Welcome, strangers, welcome!
Thank you, replied the younger of the two,
in a lively kind of way, notwithstanding his weariness and trouble.
This is quite another greeting than we have met with yonder in the village.
Pray, why do you live in such a bad neighbourhood?
Ah, observed old Philemon, with a quiet and benign smile.
Providence put me here, I hope, among other reasons,
in order that I may make you what amends I can for the inhospitality of my neighbours.
Well said, old father, cried the traveller, laughing.
And if the truth must be told, my companion and myself need some amends.
Those children, the little rascals, have pspattered us finely with their mud-balls.
And one of the curs has torn my cloak, which was ragged enough already.
But I took him across the muzzle with my staff, and I think you may have heard him
yelp even thus far off.
Philemon was glad to see him in such good spirits, nor indeed would you have fancied
by the traveller's look and manner that he was weary with a long day's
journey, besides being disheartened by rough treatment at the end of it. He was dressed in a rather
odd way, with a sort of cap on his head, the brim of which stuck out over both ears. Though it was a
summer evening he wore a cloak which he kept wrapped closely about him, perhaps because his
undergarments were shabby. Philemon perceived too that he had on a singular pair of shoes,
but as it was now growing dusk and as the old man's eyesight was none the sharpest, he could not
precisely tell in what the strangeness consisted. One thing certainly seemed queer, the traveller
was so wonderfully light and active that it appeared as if his feet sometimes rose from the ground
of their own accord, or he could only keep them down by an effort.
I used to be light-footed in my youth, said Philemon to the traveller, but I always found
my feet grew heavier towards nightfall. There is nothing like a good staff to help on
along," answered the stranger, and I happened to have an excellent one, as you see.
This staff, in fact, was the oddest-looking staff that Philemon had ever beheld. It was made
of olive wood, and had something like a little pair of wings near the top. Two snakes, carved
in the wood, were represented as twining themselves around the staff, and was so skillfully executed
that old Philemon, whose eyes you know were getting rather dim, almost thought them a lot.
and that he could see them wriggling and twisting.
A curious piece of work, sure enough, said he.
A staff with wings.
It would be an excellent kind of stick for a little boy to ride a stride off.
By this time, Philemon and his two guests had reached the cottage door.
"'Friends,' said the old man,
"'sit down and rest yourselves here on this bench.
My good wife, Bossess, has gone to see what you can have for supper.
We are poor folks, but you shall be welcome to whatever we have.
in the cupboard. The young stranger threw himself carelessly on the bench, letting his staff fall
as he did so. And here happened something rather marvellous, though trifling enough, too. The staff
seemed to get up from the ground of its own accord, and spreading its little pair of wings,
it half hopped, half flew, and leaned itself against the wall of the cottage. There it stood
quite still, except that the snakes continued to wriggle.
But in my private opinion, old Philimon's eyesight had been playing him tricks again.
Before he could ask any questions, the elder stranger drew his attention from the wonderful staff by
speaking to him.
"'Was there not?' asked the stranger in a remarkably deep tone of voice.
A lake in ancient times, covering the spot where now stands yonder village.
"'Not in my day, friend,' answered Philimon.
"'And yet I am an old man, as you see.
There were always the fields and meadows, just as they are now, and the old trees and the
little stream murmuring through the midst of the valley.
My father, nor his father before him, ever saw it otherwise, so far as I know, and doubtless
it will still be the same when old Philemon shall be gone and forgotten.
That is more than can be safely foretold, observed the stranger, and there was something
very stern in his deep voice.
He shook his head, too, so that his dark and head.
heavy curls were shaken with the movement. Since the inhabitants of Yonder village have forgotten
the affections and sympathies of their nature, it were better that the lake should be rippling
over their dwellings again. The traveller looked so stern that Philemon was really almost
frightened, the more so that, at his frown, the twilight seemed suddenly to grow darker, and
that when he shook his head there was a roll of thunder in the air. But in a moment afterwards
the stranger's face became so kindly and mild that the old man quite forgot his terror.
Nevertheless, he could not help feeling that this elder traveller must be no ordinary
personage, although he happened to be attired so humbly and to be journeying on foot.
Not that Philemon fancied him a prince in disguise, or any character of that sort,
but rather some exceedingly wise man, who went about the world in this poor garb,
despising wealth and all-worldly objects, and seeking everywhere to add a might to his wisdom.
This idea appeared the more probable, because when Philemon raised his eyes to the stranger's face,
he seemed to see more thought there in one look than he could have studied out in a lifetime.
While Borses was getting the supper, the travellers both began to talk very sociably with
Philemon. The younger, indeed, was extremely loquacious, and made such shrewd and witty remarks that the good
good old man continually burst out a laughing, and pronounced him the merriest fellow whom he
he had seen for many a day.
"'Pray, my young friend,' said he, as they grew familiar together.
"'What may I call your name?'
"'Why, I am very nimble, as you can see,' answered the traveller.
"'So if you call me Quicksilver, the name will fit tolerably well.'
"'Quicksilver?'
"'Quicksilver,' repeated Philemon, looking at the traveller's face to see if he were making fun
of him.
It is a very odd name.
And your companion there?
Has he, as stranger one?"
You must ask the thunder to tell it to you," replied Quicksilver, putting on a mysterious
look, and no other voice is loud enough.
This remark, whether it was serious or in jest, might have caused Philemon to conceive a very
great awe of the elder stranger, if, on venturing to gaze at him, he had not beheld
so much beneficence in his visage.
But undoubtedly here was the grandest figure that
ever sat so humbly beside a cottage door. When the stranger conversed it was with gravity,
and in such a way that Philemon felt irresistibly moved to tell him everything which he had
most at heart. This is always the feeling that people have when they meet with anyone wise enough
to comprehend all their good and evil, and to despise not a tittle of it. But Philemon, a simple
and kind-hearted old man that he was, had not many secrets to disclose. He talked, however,
quite garrulously about the events of his past life, in the whole course of which he had never
been a score of miles from this very spot. His wife Borses and himself had dwelt in the cottage
from their youth upward, earning their bread by honest labour, always poor, but still contented.
He told what excellent butter and cheese Borses made, and how nice were the vegetables that
he raised in his garden. He said, too, that because they loved one another so very much,
It was the wish of both that death might not separate them,
but that they should die as they had lived together.
As the stranger listened, a smile beamed over his countenance,
and it made its expression as sweet as it was grand.
You are a good old man, he said to Philemon,
and you have a good old wife to be your helpmeet.
It is fit that your wish be granted.
And it seemed to Philemon just then,
as if the sunset clouds threw up a bright flash from the west,
and kindled a sudden light in the sky.
Borses had now got supper ready,
and coming to the door
began to make apologies for the poor affair
she was forced to set before her guests.
Had we known you were coming, said she,
my good man and myself would have gone without a morsel
rather than you should lack a better supper.
But I took the most part of today's milk to make cheese,
and our last loaf is already half eaten.
Ah, me, I never feel the sorrow of being poor,
save when a poor traveller knocks at the door.
All will be very well.
Do not trouble yourself, my good dame, replied the elder stranger kindly.
An honest, hearty welcome to a guest works miracles with the fair,
and is capable of turning the coarsest food to nectar and ambrosia.
A welcome you shall have, cried Borses,
and likewise a little honey that we happen to have left,
and a bunch of purple grapes besides.
Why, Mother Borses, it is a feast, exclaimed Quicksilver, laughing,
an absolute feast, and you shall see how bravely I will play my part at it.
I think I have never felt hungrier in my life.
Mercy on us, whispered Borses to her husband.
If the young man has such a terrible appetite, I am afraid there will not be half enough supper.
They all went into the cottage.
End of Chapter 5, Part 1.
The Miraculous Picture, Part 2.
And now, my little auditors, shall I tell you something that will make you open to you
open your eyes very wide. It is really one of the oddest circumstances in the whole story.
Quicksilver's staff, you recollect, had set itself up against the wall of the cottage.
Well, when its master entered the door, leaving this wonderful staff behind, what should it do
but immediately spread its little wings and go hopping and fluttering up the doorsteps?
Tap, tap, tap went the staff on the kitchen floor, nor did it rest until it had stood itself
on end, with the greatest gravity and decorum, beside Quicksilver's chair. Old Philemon, however,
as well as his wife, was so taken up in attending to their guests that no notice was given to what
the staff had been about. As Borses had said there was but a scanty supper for two hungry
travellers. In the middle of the table was the remnant of a brown loaf, with a piece of
cheese on one side of it, and a dish of honeycomb on the other. There was a pretty good bunch
of grapes for each of the guests. A moderately sized earthen pitcher, nearly full of milk,
stood at the corner of the board, and when Borses had filled two bowls and set them before
the strangers, only a little milk remained in the bottom of the pitcher. Alas, it is a very sad
business when a bountiful heart finds itself pinched and squeezed among narrow circumstances.
poor Borses kept wishing that she might starve for a week to come, if it were possible by so doing,
to provide these hungry folks a more plentiful supper.
And since the supper was so exceedingly small, she could not help wishing that their appetites
had not been quite so large.
Why, at their first sitting down, the travellers both drank off all the milk in their two bowls
at a draught.
A little more milk kind to mother Borses, if you please, said Quicksilfer.
"'The day has been hot, and I am very much a thirst.'
"'Now, my dear people,' answered Borses, in great confusion,
"'I am so sorry and ashamed, but the truth is there is hardly a drop more milk in the picture.
"'Oh, husband, husband, why didn't we go without our supper?'
"'Why, it appears to me,' cried Quicksilver, starting up from the table and taking the picture
by the handle, it really appears to me that matters are not quite so bad as you represent them.
here is certainly more milk in the pitcher.
So saying, and to the vast astonishment of Borses,
he proceeded to fill not only his bowl,
but his companions likewise,
from the pitcher that was supposed to be almost empty.
The good woman could scarcely believe her eyes.
She had certainly poured out nearly all the milk,
and had peeped in afterwards and seen the bottom of the picture
as she set it down upon the table.
But I am old, thought Borses to herself,
and apt to be forgetful, I suppose I must have made a mistake.
At all events, the picture cannot help being empty now, after filling the bowls twice over.
What excellent milk, observed Quicksilver, after quaffing the contents of the second bowl.
Excuse me, my kind hostess, but I must really ask you for a little more.
Now, Borses had seen, as plainly as you could see anything,
that Quicksilver had turned the picture upside down,
and consequently had poured out every drop of milk in filling the last bowl.
Of course there could not possibly be any left.
However, in order to let him know precisely how the case was,
she lifted the picture and made a gesture as if pouring milk into Quicksilver's bowl,
but without the remotest idea that any milk would stream forth.
What was her surprise, therefore,
when such an abundant cascade fell bubbling into the bowl
that it was immediately filled to the brim and overflowed upon the table.
table. The two snakes that were twisted about Quicksilver's staff, but neither Borses nor
Philemon happened to observe this circumstance, stretched out their heads and began to lap up
the spilt milk. And then, what a delicious fragrance the milk had! It seemed as if Philemon's
only cow must have pastured that day on the richest herbage that could be found anywhere
in the world. I only wish that each of you, my beloved little souls, could have a bowl of such
nice milk at supper-time.
And now a slice of your brown loaf, Mother Borses, said Quicksilver, and a little of that honey.
Borses cut him a slice accordingly.
And though the loaf, when she and her husband ate of it, had been rather too dry and crusty
to be palatable, it was now as light and moist as if but a few hours out of the oven.
Tasting a crumb which had fallen on the table, she found it more delicious than bread ever was
before, and could hardly believe that it was a loaf of her own needy.
and baking. Yet, what other loaf could it possibly be? But, oh, the honey, I may just as well
let it alone, without trying to describe how exquisitely it smelt and looked. Its color was
that of the purest and most transparent gold, and it had the odour of a thousand flowers.
But of such flowers as never grew in an earthly garden, and to seek which the bees must have
flown high above the clouds. The wonder is that, that the wonder is that,
after alighting on a flower-bed of so delicious fragrance and immortal bloom, they should have been
content to fly down again to their hive in Philemon's garden. Never was such honey tasted, seen,
or smelt. The perfume floated around the kitchen and made it so delightful that had you closed
your eyes, you would instantly have forgotten the low ceiling and smoky walls, and have fancied yourself
in an arbor with a celestial honeysuckle creeping over it. Although good mother Borses was a simple old Dane,
she could not but think that there was something rather out of the common way in all that had been going on.
So, after helping the guests to bread and honey, and laying a bunch of grapes by each of their plates,
she sat down by Philemon and told him what she had seen in a whisper.
Did you ever hear the like? asked she.
No, I never did, answered Philemon with a smile.
And I rather think, my dear old wife, you have been walking about in a sort of dream.
If I had poured out the milk, I should have seen through the business at once.
There happened to be a little more in the pitch of the new thought, that is all.
Ah, husband, said bosses.
Say what you will.
These are very uncommon people.
Well, well, replied Philemon still smiling.
Perhaps they are.
They certainly do look as if they have seen better days,
and I am heartily glad to see them making so comfortable a supper.
Each of the guests had now taken his bunch of grapes upon his plate.
Borses, who rubbed her eyes in order to see them more clearly,
was of opinion that the clusters had grown larger and richer,
and that each separate grape seemed to be on the point of bursting with ripe juice.
It was entirely a mystery to her how such grapes could ever have been produced
from the old stunted vine that climbed against the cottage wall.
Very admirable grapes these, observed Quicksilver,
as he swallowed one after another, without apparently diminishing his cluster.
"'Pray, my good host, whence did you gather them?'
"'From my own vine,' answered Philemon.
"'You may see one of its branches twisting across the window yonder.
"'But wife and I never thought the grapes very fine ones.'
"'I never tasted better,' said the guest.
"'Another cup of this delicious milk, if you please, and I shall then have sucked better than a prince.'
This time, old Philemon bestirred himself and took up the picture, for he was curious
to discover whether there was any reality in the marvels which Borses had whispered to him.
He knew that his good old wife was incapable of falsehood, and that she was seldom mistaken
in what she supposed to be true, but this was so very singular case that he wanted to
see into it with his own eyes.
On taking up the picture, therefore, he sly peeped into it, and was fully satisfied that
it contained not so much as a single drop.
All at once, however, he beheld a little white fountain, which gushed up from the bottom
of the pitcher and speedily filled it to the brim with foaming and deliciously fragrant
milk.
It was lucky that Philemon, in his surprise, did not drop the miraculous pitcher from his hand.
"'Who are ye wonder-working strangers?' cried he, even more bewildered than his wife had been.
"'Your guests, my good Philemon, and your friends,' replied the elder traveller,
in his mild, deep voice that had something at once sweet and awe-inspiring in it.
"'Give me likewise a cup of the milk. And may your picture never be empty for kind bosses and
yourself any more than for the needy wayfarer.'
The supper being now over, the strangers requested to be shown to their place of repulence.
The old people would gladly have talked with them a little longer, and have expressed the wonder
which they felt, and their delight at finding the poor and meagre supper prove so much better
and more abundant than they had hoped.
But the elder traveller had inspired them with such reverence that they dared not ask him
any questions.
And when Philemon drew Quicksilver aside, and inquired how, under the sun, a fountain of milk
could have got into the old earthen picture, the latter personage would have been.
pointed to his staff.
"'There is the whole mystery of the affair,' quoth Quicksilver,
"'and if you can make it out, I'll thank you to let me know.
I can't tell what to make of my staff.
It is always playing such odd tricks as this,
sometimes getting me a supper, and quite as often stealing it away.
If I had any faith in such nonsense I should say the stick was bewitched.
He said no more, but looked so slyly in their faces,
that they rather fancied he was laughing at them.
The magic staff went hopping at his heels as Quicksilver quitted the room.
When left alone, the good old couple spent some little time in conversation about the events of the evening,
and then lay down on the floor and fell fast asleep.
They had given up their sleeping-room to the guests, and had no other bed for themselves, save these planks,
which I wish had been as soft as their own hearts.
The old man and his wife were stirring betimes in the morning,
and the strangers likewise arose with the sun and made their preparations to depart.
Philemon hospitably entreated them to remain a little longer,
until Borses could milk the cow and bake a cake upon the hearth,
and perhaps find them a few fresh eggs for breakfast.
The guests, however, seemed to think it better to accomplish a good part of their journey
before the heat of the day should come on.
They therefore persisted in setting out immediately,
but asked Phileman and bosses to walk with them a short distance
and show them the road which they were to take.
So they all four issued from the cottage,
chatting together like old friends.
It was very remarkable, indeed,
how familiar the old couple insensibly grew with the elder traveller,
and how their good and simple spirits melted into his,
even as two drops of water would melt into the illimitable ocean.
And as for Quicksilver,
with his keen, quick, laughing wits, he appeared to discover every little thought that but peeped
into their minds before they suspected it themselves. They sometimes wished, it is true, that he had not
been quite so quick-witted, and also that he would fling away his staff, which looked so mysteriously
mischievous with the snakes always writhing about it. But then again, Quicksilver showed himself
so very good-humoured that they would have been rejoiced to keep him in their cottage,
starve, snakes and all, every day, and the whole day long.
"'Ah, me, well a day!' exclaimed Philemon,
when they had walked a little way from their door.
"'If our neighbours only knew what a blessed thing it is to show hospitality to strangers,
they would tie up all their dogs, and never allow their children to fling another stone.
"'It is a sin and shame for them to behave so, that it is,' cried good old bosses,
vehemently, and I mean to go this very day and tell some of them what naughty people they are.
I fear, remarked Quicksilver, slyly smiling, that she will find none of them at home.
The elder traveller's brow just then assumed such a grave, stern and awful grandeur, yet serene
withal, that neither Borses nor Philemon dared to speak a word.
They gazed reverently into his face as if they had been gazing at the sky.
When men do not feel towards the humblest stranger as if he were a brother, said the traveller,
in tones so deep that they sounded like those of an organ, they are unworthy to exist on earth,
which was created as the abode of a great human brotherhood.
And by the by, my dear people, cried Quicksilver, with the liveliest look of fun and mischief
in his eyes, where is this same village of which you talk about?
On which side of us does it lie?
Methinks I do not see it hereabouts.
Philemon and his wife turned towards the valley,
where at sunset only the day before,
they had seen the meadows, the houses,
the gardens, the clumps of trees,
the wide green margin street with children playing on it,
and all the tokens of business, enjoyment, and prosperity.
But what was their astonishment?
There was no longer any appearance of a village,
Even the fertile veil in the hollow of which it lay had ceased to have existence.
In its stead they beheld the broad blue surface of a lake, which filled the great basin of the valley from brim to brim, and reflected the surrounding hills in its bosom with as tranquil an image as if it had been there ever since the creation of the world.
For an instant the lake remained perfectly smooth. Then a little breeze sprang up and caused the water to dark,
glitter and sparkle in the early sunbeams, and a dash with a pleasant, rippling murmur
against the hither shore.
The lake seemed so strangely familiar that the old people were greatly perplexed, and felt as
if they could only have been dreaming about a village having lain there.
But the next moment they remembered the vanished dwellings and the faces and characters
of their inhabitants far too distinctly for a dream.
The village had been there yesterday, and now was gone.
"'Alas!' cried these kind-hearted old people.
"'What has become of our poor neighbours?'
"'They exist no longer as men and women,' said the elder traveller in his grand and deep voice,
while a roll of thunder seemed to echo it at a distance.
There was neither use nor beauty in such a life as theirs,
for they never softened or sweetened the hard lot of mortality
by the exercise of kindly affections between man and man.
They retained no image of the better life in their bosoms.
Therefore, the lake that was of old has spread itself forth again to reflect the sky.
And as for those foolish people, said Quicksilver, with his mischievous smile,
they are all transformed to fishes.
They are needed but little change, for they were already a scaly set of rascals
and the coldest-blooded beings in existence.
So, kind Mother Borses, whenever you or your husband have an appetite for a
a dish of boiled trout, he can throw in a line and pull out half a dozen of your old neighbours."
"'Ah!' cried Borses, shuddering.
"'I would not for the world put one of them on the gridiron.'
"'No,' added Philemon, making a wry face.
"'We could never relish them.'
"'As for you, good Philemon,' continued the elder traveller,
"'and you, kind Borses, you with your scanty means,
"'have mingled so much heartfelt hospitality with your entertainment of the homeless
stranger, that the milk became an inexhaustible fount of nectar, and the brown loaf and the
honey were ambrosia. Thus the divinities have feasted at your board off the same viands that
supply their banquets on Olympus. You have done well, my old friends, wherefore request whatever
favour you have most at heart, and it is granted. Philemon and Borses looked at one another,
and then, I know not which of the two it was who spoke, but that one uttered the desire of both
of their hearts. Let us live together while we live, and leave the world at the same instant
when we die, for we have always loved one another. Be it so, replied the stranger with majestic
kindness. Now look towards your cottage. They did so. But what was their surprise on beholding a
tall edifice of white marble, with a wide-open portal, occupying the spot where their humble
residence had so lately stood.
There is your home, said the stranger, beneficently smiling on them both.
Exercise your hospitality in yonder palace as freely as in the poor hovel to which you welcomed
us last evening.
The old folks fell on their knees to thank him, but behold, neither he nor Quicksilver
was there.
So Philemon and Borses took up their residence in the marble palace, and spent their time, with
satisfaction to themselves, in making everybody jolly and comfortable who happened to pass that
way. The milk-pitcher, I must not forget to say, retained its marvellous quality of never being
empty when it was desirable to have it full. Whenever an honest, good-humoured and free-hearted guest
took a draft from this picture, he invariably found it the sweetest and most invigorating fluid
that ever ran down his throat. But if a cross and disagreeable commogeon happened to sip, he was pretty
certain to twist his visage into a hard knot and pronounce it a picture of sour milk.
Thus the old couple lived in their palace a great, great while, and grew older and
very old indeed. At length, however, there came a summer morning when Philemon and
Borses failed to make their appearance, as on other mornings, with one hospitable smile overspreading
both their pleasant faces, to invite the guests of overnight to breakfast.
The guests searched everywhere, from top to bottom of the spacious palace, and all to no purpose.
But after a great deal of perplexity, they espied in front of the portal two venerable trees,
which nobody could remember to have seen there the day before.
Yet there they stood, with their roots fastened deep into the soil, and a huge breadth of foliage
overshadowing the whole front of the edifice. One was an oak and the other a linden tree.
Their boughs, it was strange and beautiful to see, were intertwined together and embraced one
another, so that each tree seemed to live in the other tree's bosom much more than in its own.
While the guests were marvelling how these trees, that must have required at least a century
to grow, could have come to be so tall and venerable in a single night, a breeze sprang up,
and set their intermingled boughs astir. And then there was a deep, broad murmur in the air, as if the
the two mysterious trees were speaking.
I am old Philemon, murmured the oak.
I am old Borses, murmured the Linden tree.
But as the breeze grew stronger, the trees both spoke at once, Philemon, Borses, Borses,
Philemon, as if one were both and both were one and talking together in the depths of their
mutual heart.
It was plain enough to perceive that the good old couple had renewed their age, and were now to
to spend a quiet and delightful hundred years or so, Philemon as an oak, and Borses as a
linden-tree. And oh, what a hospitable shade did they fling around them! Whenever a wayfarer paused
beneath it, he heard a pleasant whisper of the leaves above his head, and wondered how the sound
should so much resemble words like these. Welcome, welcome, dear traveller, welcome.
And some kind soul that knew what would have pleased old Borses and Philemon best built a circular seat around both their trunks, where for a great while afterwards the weary and the hungry and the thirsty used to repose themselves and quaff milk abundantly out of the miraculous picture.
And I wish, for all our sakes, that we had the picture here now.
How much did the picture hold? asked Sweet Fern.
It did not hold quite a quart, answered the student,
but you might keep pouring milk out of it till he should fill a hogshead, if you pleased.
The truth is, it would run on forever, and not be dry even at midsummer,
which is more than can be said of yonder rill that goes babbling down the hillside.
And what has become of the pitcher now? inquired the little boy.
It was broken, I am sorry to say, about twenty-five thousand years ago,
replied Cousin Eustace.
The people mended it as well as they could,
but though it would hold milk pretty well,
it was never afterwards known to fill itself of its own accord.
So you see, it was no better than any other cracked earthen pitcher.
What a pity, cried all the children at once.
The respectable dog Ben had accompanied the party,
as did likewise a half-grown Newfoundland puppy
who went by the name of Bruin,
because he was just as black as a bear.
Ben, being elderly and of very circumspect habits, was respectfully requested by Cousin
to stay behind with the four little children in order to keep them out of mischief.
As for Black Bruin, who was himself nothing but a child, the student thought it best to
take him along, lest in his rude play with the other children he should trip them up and
send them rolling and tumbling down the hill.
Rising cowslip, sweet fern, dandelion and squash blossom to sit pretty still in the spot where he left them, a student, with Primrose and the elder children, began to ascend, and were soon out of sight among the trees.
End of Chapter 5 The Chimera Part 1
Upward along the steep and wooded hillside went Eustace Bright and his companions.
The trees were not yet in full leaf, but had budded forth sufficiently to throw an airy shes.
while the sunshine filled them with green light.
There were moss-grown rocks half hidden among the old brown fallen leaves.
There were rotten tree trunks lying at full length where they had long ago fallen.
There were decayed boughs that had been shaken down by the wintry gales and were scattered everywhere
about.
But still, though these things looked so aged, the aspect of the wood was that of newest life.
For whichever way you turned your eyes, something fresh and green was springing forth so as
to be ready for the summer. At last the young people reached the upper verge of the wood, and found
themselves almost at the summit of the hill. It was not a peak, nor a great round ball, but a pretty
wide plain or table-land, with a house and barn upon it at some distance. That house was the home
of a solitary family, and oftentimes the clouds, whence fell the rain, and whence the snowstorm
drifted down into the valley, hung lower than this bleak and lonely dwelling-place.
On the highest point of the hill was a heap of stones, in the centre of which was stuck a long
pole with a little flag fluttering at the end of it.
Eustace led the children thither, and bade them look around and see how large a tract of
our beautiful world they could take in at a glance, and their eyes grew wider as they looked.
Monument Mountain to the southward was still in the centre of the scene, but seemed to have
shrunk and subsided, so that it was now but an undistinguished member of a large family of hills.
Beyond it, the Toconic Range looked higher and bulkier than before.
Our pretty lake was seen, with all its little bays and inlets, but not that alone,
but two or three new lakes were opening their blue eyes to the sun.
Several white villages, each with its steeple, were scattered about in the distance.
There were so many farmhouses with their acres of woodland, pasture, mowing fields and tillage,
that the children could hardly make room in their minds to receive all the
different objects. There, too, was Tanglewood, which they had hitherto thought such an important
apex of the world. It now occupied so smaller space that they gazed far beyond it and on either
side, and searched a good while with all their eyes before discovering whereabouts it stood.
White fleecy clouds were hanging in the air, and through the dark spots of their shadows
here and there over the landscape. But by and by, the sunshine was where the shadow had been,
and the shadow was somewhere else.
Far to the westward was a range of blue mountains
which Eustace Bright told the children with the cat-skills.
Among those misty hills, he said,
was a spot where some old Dutchmen were playing an everlasting game of nine-pins,
and where an idle fellow, whose name was Rip Van Winkle,
had fallen asleep and slept twenty years at a stretch.
The children eagerly besought Eustace to tell them all about this wonderful affair,
but the student replied that the story had,
been told once already, and better than it ever could be told again, and that nobody would
have a right to alter a word of it, until it should have grown as old as the Gorgans'
head and the three golden apples, and the rest of those miraculous legends.
At least," said Perry Winkle, while we rest ourselves here and are looking about us, you can
tell us another of your own stories."
"'Yes, Cousin Eustace,' cried Primrose, "'I advise you to tell us a story here.
Take some lofty subject or other, and see if your imagination will not come up to it.
Perhaps the mountain air may make you poetical for once, and no matter how strange and wonderful
the story may be, now that we are up among the clouds we can believe anything."
"'Can you believe?' asked Eustace, that there was once a winged horse.
"'Yes,' said saucy Primrose, but I'm afraid you will never be able to catch him.'
"'For that matter, Primrose,' rejoined the student, "'I might possibly catch Pegasus and get upon
his back, too, as well as a dozen other fellows that I know of. At any rate, here is a story
about him. And of all places in the world, it ought certainly to be told upon a mountain-top.
So, sitting on a pile of stones, while the children clustered themselves at its base, Eustace
fixed his eyes on a white cloud that was sailing by, and began as follows.
Once in the old, old times, for all the strange things which I tell you about happened long
before anybody can remember. A fountain gushed out of a hillside in the marvellous land of
Greece. And for aught I know, after so many thousand years, it is still gushing out of the very
self-same spot. At any rate, there was the pleasant fountain, welling freshly forth and sparkling
down the hillside in the golden sunset, when a handsome young man named Belerophon drew near its
margin. In his hand he held a bridle, studded with brilliant gems, and adorned with a golden bit.
Seeing an old man and another of middle age and a little boy near the fountain, and likewise
a maiden who was dipping up some of the water in a pitcher, he paused and begged that he
might refresh himself with a draught.
This is very delicious water, he said to the maiden, as he rinsed and filled her picture
after drinking out of it.
Will you be kind enough to tell me whether the fountain has any name?
Yes, it is called the fountain of Pirini, answered the maiden.
And then she added, My grandmother has told me that this clear fountain
was once a beautiful woman. And when her son was killed by the arrows of the
huntress Diana, she melted all the way into tears. And so the water, which you find so cool
and sweet, is the sorrow of that poor mother's heart.
I should not have dreamed, observed the young stranger, that so clear a wellspring,
with its gush and gurgle and its cheery dance out of the shade into the sunlight, had so much
as one tear-drop in its bosom. And this, then, is Pirini. I thank you, pretty maiden, for telling
me its name. I have come from a faraway country to find this very spot. A middle-aged
countryfellow, he had driven his cow to drink out of the spring, stared hard at young
Billerophon and at the handsome bridle which he carried in his hand.
"'The water-courses must be getting low, friend, in your part of the world,' remarked he,
if you come so far only to find the fountain of Pirini.
"'But pray, have you lost a horse?'
"'I see you carry the bridle in your hand.'
and a very pretty one it is, with that double row of bright stones upon it.
If the horse was as fine as the bridle, you are much to be pitied for losing him.
I have lost no horse, said Belerophon with a smile,
but I happen to be seeking a very famous one,
which, as wise people have informed me, must be found hereabouts, if anywhere.
Do you know whether the winged horse Pegasus still haunts the fountain of Pirini,
as he used to do in your forefather's days?
But then the country fellow laughed.
Some of you, my little friends, have probably heard that this Pegasus was a snow-white steed with beautiful silvery wings,
who spent most of his time on the summit of Mount Helicon.
He was as wild and as swift and as buoyant in his flight through the air as any eagle that ever soared into the clouds.
There was nothing else like him in the world.
He had no mate, he never had been backed or bridled by a master,
and for many a long year he led a solitary and a happy life.
Oh, how fine a thing it is to be a winged horse!
Sleeping at night as he did on a lofty mountain top
and passing the greater part of the day in the air,
Pegasus seemed hardly to be a creature of the earth.
Whenever he was seen up very high above people's heads
with the sunshine on his silvery wings,
he would have thought that he belonged to the sky,
and that skimming a little too low,
he had got astray among our mists and vapours, and was seeking his way back again.
It was very pretty to behold him plunge into the fleecy bosom of a bright cloud,
and be lost in it for a moment or two, and then break forth from the other side.
Or in a sudden rainstorm, when there was a grey pavement of clouds over the whole sky,
it would sometimes happen that the winged horse descended right through it,
and the glad light of the upper region would gleam after him.
In another instant it is true,
both Pegasus and the pleasant light would be gone away together.
But anyone that was fortunate enough to see this wondrous spectacle
felt cheerful the whole day afterwards,
and as much longer as the storm lasted.
In the summertime, and in the beautifulest of weather,
Pegasus often alighted on the solid earth,
and closing his silvery wings,
would gallop over hill and dale for pastime,
as fleetly as the wind.
Oftener than in any other place he had been seen near the fountain of Pirini,
drinking the delicious water, or rolling himself upon the soft grass of the margin.
Sometimes, too, but Pegasus was very dainty in his food,
he would crop a few of the clover blossoms that happened to be sweetest.
To the fountain of Pirini, therefore, people's great-grandfathers had been in the habit of going,
as long as they were youthful and retained their faith in winged horses,
in hopes of getting a glimpse at the beautiful Pegasus.
But of late years he had been very seldom seen.
Indeed, there were many of the country folks dwelling within half an hour's walk of the fountain,
who had never beheld Pegasus, and did not believe that there was any such creature in existence.
The country fellow to whom Belerophon was speaking chanced to be one of those incredulous persons,
and that was the reason why he laughed.
"'Pegasus, indeed!' cried he, turning up his nose as high as such a flat nose could be turned up.
"'Pegas indeed! A winged horse! truly!
Why, friend, are you in your senses?
Of what use would wings be to a horse?
Could he drag the plough so well, think you?
To be sure there might be a little saving in the expensive shoes.
But then, how would a man like to see his horse flying out of the stable window?
Yes, or whisking up above the clouds when he only wanted to ride to mill?
No, no.
I do not believe in Pegasus.
There never was such a ridiculous kind of horsefowl made.
I have some reason to think otherwise.
said Belarfon quietly.
And then he turned to an old grey man, who was leaning on a staff and listening very
attentively, with his head stretched forward in one hand at his ear, because for the last
twenty years he had been getting rather deaf.
"'And what say you, venerable, sir?' inquired he.
"'In your younger days I should imagine you must frequently have seen the winged steed.'
"'Ah, young stranger!
My memory is very poor,' said the aged man.
When I was a lad, if I remember rightly, I used to believe there was such a horse, and so did
everybody else.
But nowadays I hardly know what to think, and very seldom think about the winged horse at all.
If I ever saw the creature it was a long, long while ago.
And to tell you the truth, I doubt whether I ever did see him.
One day to be sure, when I was quite a youth, I remember seeing some hoof tramps round the brink
of the fountain.
Pegasus might have made those hoof-marks.
And so might some other horse.
And have you never seen him, my fair maiden? asked Pilarophon of the girl, who stood with a
picture on her head while this talk went on.
You certainly could see Pegasus, if anybody can, for your eyes are very bright.
Once I thought I saw him, replied the maiden, with a smile and a blush.
It was either Pegasus or a large white bird, a great way up in the air.
And one other time, as I was coming to the fountain with my picture,
I heard a neigh. I was such a brisk and melodious neigh as that was. My very heart leapt
with delight at the sound, but it startled me nevertheless, so that I ran home without filling
my picture. That was truly a pity, said Belerophon. And he turned to the child, whom I mentioned
at the beginning of the story, and who was gazing at him as children are apt to gaze at strangers,
with his rosy mouth wide open.
Well, my little fellow, cried Belerophon, playfully.
pulling one of his curls. I suppose you have often seen the winged horse.
"'That I have,' answered the child very readily.
"'I saw him yesterday, and many times before.'
"'You are a fine little man,' said Belerophon, drawing the child closer to him.
"'Come, tell me all about it.'
"'Why,' replied the child,
"'I often come here to sail little boats in the fountain,
"'and gather pretty pebbles out of its basin.
"'And sometimes, when I look down into the water,
I see the image of the winged horse in the picture of the sky that is there.
I wish he would come down and take me on his back, and let me ride him up to the moon.
But if I so much as stir to look at him, he flies far away out of sight.
And Belerophon put his faith in the child, who had seen the image of Pegasus in the water,
and in the maiden who had heard him neigh so melodiously, rather than in the middle-aged clown
who believed only in cart-horses, or in the old man who had forgotten the beautiful,
things of his youth.
Therefore, he haunted about the fountain of Pirini for a great many days afterwards.
He kept continually on the watch, looking upward at the sky, Oroz down into the water,
hoping forever that he should see either the reflected image of the winged horse, or the
marvellous reality.
He held the bridle, with its bright gems and golden bit, always ready in his hand.
The rustic people who dwelt in the neighbourhood and drove their cattle to the fountain
to drink, would often laugh at poor Belarrafon, and sometimes take him pretty severely to
task. They told him that an able-bodied young man like himself ought to have better business
than to be wasting his time in such an idle pursuit. They offered to sell him a horse, if he
wanted one, and when Belarrafon declined the purchase, they tried to drive a bargain with him
for his fine bridle. Even the country boys thought him so very foolish that they used to have a
great deal of sport about him, and were rude enough not to care a fig, although Belerophon saw
and heard it.
One little urchin, for example, would play Pegasus, and cut the oddest imaginable capers
by way of flying, while one of his schoolfellows would scamper after him holding forth a twist
of bulrushes, which was intended to represent Belerophon's ornamental bridle.
But the gentle child, who had seen the picture of Pegasus in the water, comforted the young
stranger more than all the naughty boys could torment him.
The dear little fellow in his play hours often sat down beside him, and without speaking a word
would look down into the fountain and up towards the sky, with so innocent of faith that
Belerophon could not help feeling encouraged. Now, you will, perhaps, wish to be told why it was
that Belerophon had undertaken to catch the winged horse, and we shall find no better opportunity
to speak about the matter than while he is waiting for Pegasus to a
appear. If I were to relate the whole of Belerophon's previous adventures, they might easily grow into a
very long story. It will be quite enough to say that in a certain country of Asia, a terrible monster
called a chimera had made its appearance, and was doing more mischief than could be talked about
between now and sunset. According to the best accounts which I have been able to obtain,
this chimera was nearly, if not quite, the ugliest and most poisonous creature, and the strangest and unaccountablest,
and the hardest to fight with and the most difficult to run away from, that ever came out of the earth's inside.
It had a tail like a boa constrictor, its body was like, I do not care what, it had three separate heads,
one of which was a lions, the second are goats, and the third and abominably great snakes.
And a hot blast of fire came flaming out of each of its three mouths.
Being an earthly monster, I doubt whether it had any wings.
But wings or no, it ran like a goat and a lion, and wriggled along like a serpent,
and thus contrived to make about as much speed as all the three together.
Oh, the mischief and mischief and mischief that this naughty creature did!
With its flaming breath it could set a forest on fire,
or burn up a field of grain, or, for that that's thing.
matter, a village with all its fences and houses. It laid waste the whole country round about,
and used to eat up people and animals alive, and cook them afterwards in the burning oven of its
stomach. Mercy on us little children, I hope neither you nor I will ever happen to meet a chimera.
While the hateful beast, if a beast we can anyways call it, was doing all these horrible things,
it so chanced that Belerophon came to that part of the world on a visit to the king.
The king's name was Iobites, and Licia was the country which he ruled over.
Belerophon was one of the bravest youths in the world,
and desired nothing so much as to do some valiant and beneficent deed,
such as would make all mankind admire and love him.
In those days the only way for a young man to distinguish himself
was by fighting battles,
either with the enemies of his country,
or with wicked giants, or with troublesome dragons,
or with wild beasts when he could find nothing more dangerous to encounter.
King Iobotis, perceiving the courage of his youthful visitor, proposed to him to go and fight
the chimera, which everybody else was afraid of, and which, unless it should soon be killed,
was likely to convert Lysia into a desert.
Belerophon hesitated not a moment, but assured the king that he would either slay this dreaded
chimera or perish in the attempt.
But in the first place, as the monster was so prodigiously swift, he bethought himself
that he should never win the victory by fighting on foot.
The wisest thing he could do, therefore,
was to get the very best and fleetest horse
that could anywhere be found.
And what other horse in all the world
was half so fleet as the marvellous horse Pegasus,
who had wings as well as legs,
and was even more active in the air than on the earth?
To be sure, a great many people denied
that there was any such horse with wings,
and said that the stories about him
were all poetry and nonsense.
But, wonderful as it appeared, Belerofon believed that Pegasus was a real steed, and hoped
that he himself might be fortunate enough to find him.
And, once fairly mounted on his back, he would be able to fight the chimera at better advantage.
And this was the purpose with which he had travelled from Lycia to Greece, and had brought
the beautifully ornamented bridle in his hand.
It was an enchanted bridle.
If he could only succeed in putting the golden bit into the mouth of Pegasus, the winged horse
would be submissive, and would own Belarophon for his master, and fly whithersoever he might
choose to turn therein.
But indeed, it was a weary and anxious time, while Belerophon waited and waited for Pegasus,
in hopes that he would come and drink at the fountain of Pirini.
He was afraid, lest King Eobites should imagine that he had fled from the chimera.
It pained him too, to think how much mischief the monster was doing, while he himself, instead
of fighting with it, was compelled to sit idly pouring over the bright waters of Pirini as
they gushed out of the sparkling sand.
And as Pegasus came thither so seldom in these latter years, and scarcely alighted there
more than once in a lifetime, Belerophon feared that he might grow an old man, and have no
strength left in his arm nor courage in his heart before the winged horse would appear.
Oh, how heavily passes the time when an adventurous youth is yearning to do his part in life,
and to gather in the harvest of his renown!
How hard a lesson it is to wait!
Our life is brief, and how much of it is spent in teaching us only this!
Well was it for Belerophon that the gentle child had grown so fond of him,
and was never weary of keeping him company.
Every morning the child gave him a new hope to put in his bosom,
instead of yesterday's withered one.
Dear Belerophon, he would cry,
looking up hopefully into his face,
I think we shall see Pegasus today.
And, at length,
if it had not been for the little boy's unwavering faith,
Belerophon would have given up all hope,
and would have gone back to Lycia,
and have done his best to slay the chimera
without the help of the winged horse.
And in that case, poor Belerophon
would at least have been terribly scorched by the creature's breath,
and would most probably have been killed and devoured.
Nobody should ever try to fight an earth-born chimera
unless he can first get upon the back of an aerial steed.
One morning the child spoke to Belerophon, even more hopefully than usual.
Dear, dear Belerophon, cried he,
I know not why it is, but I feel as if we should certainly see Pegasus today.
And all that day he would not stir a step from Belerophon's side.
So the ate a crust of bread together and drank some of the same.
of the water of the fountain. In the afternoon, there they sat, and Belerophon had thrown his arm
around the child, who likewise had put one of his little hands into Belerophons. The latter was
lost in its own thoughts, and was fixing his eyes vacantly on the trunks of the trees that
overshethered the fountain, and on the grape-vines that clambered up among their branches.
But the gentle child was gazing down into the water. He was grieved for Belerophon's sake,
that the hope of another day should be deceived like so many before it,
and two or three quiet teardrops fell from his eyes
and mingled with what was said to be the many tears of Pirini
when she wept for her slain children.
But when he least thought of it,
Belerophon felt the pressure of the child's little hand
and heard a soft, almost breathless whisper.
See there, dear Belerophon, there is an image in the water!
The young man looked down into the dimpling mirror of the fountain,
and saw what he took to be the refusely.
of a bird which seemed to be flying at a great height in the air, with a gleam of sunshine
on its snowy or silvery wings.
What a splendid bird it must be, said he, and how very large it looks, though it must really
be flying higher than the clouds.
It makes me tremble, whispered the child.
I am afraid to look up into the air.
It is very beautiful, and yet I dare only to look at its image in the water.
Dear Belerophon, do you see that it is no bird?
it is the winged horse Pegasus.
Belerophon's heart began to throb.
He gazed keenly upward,
but he could not see the winged creature
with a bird or horse,
because just then it had plunged
into the fleecy depths of a summer cloud.
It was but a moment, however,
before the object reappeared,
sinking lightly down out of the cloud,
although still at a vast distance from the earth.
Belerophon caught the child in his arms
and shrank back with him,
so that they were both,
hidden among the thick shrubbery which grew all around the fountain. Not that he was afraid of any
harm, but he dreaded lest if Pegasus caught a glimpse of them he would fly far away and alight
in some inaccessible mountaintop, for it was really the winged horse. After they had expected
him so long he was coming to quench his thirst with the water of Pirini. Nearer and nearer came
the aerial wonder, flying in great circles as he may have seen a dove when about to alight.
Downward came Pegasus in those wide, sweeping circles, which grew narrower and narrower
still, as he gradually approached the earth.
The Naya the view of him, the more beautiful he was, and the more marvellous the sweep of
his silvery wings.
At last, with so light a pressure as hardly to bend the grass about the fountain or imprint
a hoof-trap in the sand of its margin he alighted, and stooping his wild head, began to drink.
He drew in the water with long and pleasant sighs and tranquil pauses of enjoyment, and then
another draught, and another, for nowhere in the world or up among the clouds did Pegasus
love any water as he loved this of Pirini.
And when his thirst was slaked he cropped a few of the honey blossoms of the clover, delicately
tasting them but not caring to make a hearty meal, because the herbage just beneath the clouds
on the lofty sides of Mount Helicon suited his palate better than this ordinary grass.
After thus drinking to his heart's content, and in his dainty fashion condescending to take
a little food, the winged horse began to caper to and fro, and dance, as it were, out of mere
idleness and sport. There never was a more playful creature made than this very Pegasus.
So there he frisked, in a way that it delights me to think about, fluttering his great wings as lightly
as ever did a linnet, and running little races, half on earth and half in air, and which
I know not whether to call a flight or a gallop.
When a creature is perfectly able to fly, he sometimes chooses to run, just for the pastime
of the thing.
And so did Pegasus, although it cost him some little trouble to keep his hoofs so near
the ground.
Belerophon, meanwhile, holding the child's hand, peeped forth from the shrubbery, and thought that
never was any sight so beautiful as this, nor ever a horse's eyes so wild and spirited as
those of Pegasus. It seemed a sin to think of bridling him and riding on his back. Once or
twice Pegasus stopped and snuffed the air, pricking up his ears, tossing his head and turning
it on all sides, as if he partly suspected some mischief or other. Seeing nothing, however,
and hearing no sound, he soon began his antics again. At length, not that he was weary,
but only idle and luxurious, Pecosus folded his wings and lay down on the soft green turf.
But being too full of aerial life to remain quiet for many moments together, he soon rolled
over on his back with his four slender legs in the air. It was beautiful to see him this one
solitary creature, whose mate had never been created but who needed no companion, and living a great
many hundred years, was as happy as the centuries were long. The more he did such things as
mortal horses are accustomed to do, the less earthly and more wonderful he seemed. Belerophon
and the child almost held their breath, partly from a delightful awe, but still more because
they dreaded lest the slightest stir or murmur should send him up with the speed of an arrow-flight
into the farthest blue of the sky. Finally, when he had had enough of rolling over and over,
Pegasus turned himself about, and indolently, like any other horse, put out his forelegs in order
to rise from the ground. And Belarfon, who had guessed he would do so, darted suddenly from the
thicket and leapt astride of his back. Yes! There he sat! On the back of the winged horse!
End of Chapter 6, Part 1. The Chimera, Part 2. But what a bound did Pegasus make
when for the first time he felt the weight of a mortal man upon his loins! A.
Bound indeed, before he had time to draw breath, Belerophon found himself five hundred feet
aloft, and still shooting upward, while a winged horse snorted and trembled with terror and anger.
Upward he went, up, up, up, until he plunged into the cold misty bosom of a cloud,
at which, only a little while before, Belerophon had been gazing and fancying at a very pleasant
spot.
Then again, out of the heart of the cloud, Pegasus shot down like a thunderbolt, as if he meant
to dash both himself and his rider headlong against a rock. Then he went through about
a thousand of the wildest caprioles that had ever been performed either by a bird or a horse.
I cannot tell you half that he did. He skimmed straight forward and sideways and backward.
He reared himself erect with his forelegs on a wreath of mist, and his hind legs on nothing
at all. He flung out his heels behind and put down his head between his legs, with his wings
pointing right upward. At about two miles' height above the earth,
He turned a somersault, so that Belerophon's heels were where his head should have been,
and he seemed to look down into the sky instead of up.
He twisted his head about, and looking Belerophon in the face,
with fire flashing from his eyes, made a terrible attempt to bite him.
He fluttered his pinions so wildly that one of his silver feathers was shaken out,
and, floating earthward, was picked up by the child,
who kept it as long as he lived in memory of Pegasus and Belerophon.
But the latter, who, as you may judge, was as good a horseman as ever galloped,
had been watching his opportunity, and at last clapped the golden bit of the enchanted bridle
between the winged steed's jaws.
No sooner was this done, then Pegasus became as manageable as if he had taken food all his life
out of Belarophon's hand.
To speak what I really feel, it was almost a sadness to see so wild a creature grow suddenly
so tame.
and Pegasus seemed to fill it so likewise.
He looked round to Belerophon with the tears in his beautiful eyes
instead of the fire that so recently flashed from them.
But when Belerophon patted his head
and spoke a few authoritative, yet kind and soothing words,
another look came into the eyes of Pegasus.
For he was glad at heart, after so many lonely centuries,
to have found a companion and a master.
Thus it always is with winged horses,
and with all such wild and solitary creatures.
If you can catch and overcome them,
it is the surest way to win their love.
While Pegasus had been doing his utmost
to shake Belerophon off his back,
he had flown a very long distance.
They had come within sight of a lofty mountain
by the time the bit was in his mouth.
Belerophon had seen this mountain before,
and knew it to be Helicon,
on the summit of which was the winged horse's abode.
Vither, after looking gently into his rider's face,
face, as if to ask leave, Pegasus now flew, and alighting waited patiently until Belerophon
should please to dismount.
The young man, accordingly, leapt from his steeds back, but still held him fast by the bridle.
Meeting his eyes, however, he was so affected by the gentleness of his aspect, and by the
thought of the free life which Pegasus had heretofore lived, that he could not bear to keep him
a prisoner, if he really desired his liberty.
Obeying this generous impulse, he slipped the enchanted bridle off the head of Pegasus,
and took the bit from his mouth.
"'Leave me, Pegasus,' said he.
"'Either leave me or love me.'
In an instant the winged horse shot almost out of sight,
soaring straight upward from the summit of Mount Helicon.
Being long after sunset, it was now twilight on the mountaintop,
and dusky evening all over the country round about.
But Pegasus flew so high that he overtook the departed
day, and was bathed in the upper radiance of the sun.
Ascending higher and higher he looked like a bright speck, and at last could no longer be seen
in the hollow waste of the sky.
And Belerophon was afraid that he should never behold him once more.
But while he was lamenting his own folly, the bright speck reappeared, and drew nearer
until it descended lower than the sunshine, and behold, Pegasus had come back.
After this trial there was no more fear of the winged horses making his escape.
He and Belerophon were friends, and put loving faith in one another.
That night they lay down and slept together, with Belerfon's arm about the neck of Pegasus,
not as a caution, but for kindness.
And they awoke at peep of day and bade one another good morning, each in his own language.
In this manner Belerophon and the wondrous steed spent several days, and grew better acquainted
and fonder of each other all the time. They went on long aerial journeys, and sometimes ascended
so high that the earth looked hardly bigger than the moon. They visited distant countries
and amazed the inhabitants, who thought that the beautiful young man on the back of the winged horse
must have come down out of the sky. A thousand miles a day was no more than an easy space
for the fleet Pegasus to pass over. Benerophon was delighted with this kind of life.
and would have liked nothing better than to live always in the same way, aloft in the clear atmosphere.
For it was always sunny weather up there, however cheerless and rainy it might be in the lower region.
But he could not forget the horrible chimera, which he had promised King Ayubites to slay.
So, at last, when he had become well-accustomed defeats of horsemanship in the air,
and could manage Pegasus with the least motion of his hand, and had taught him to obey his voice,
he determined to attempt the performance of this perilous adventure.
At daybreak, therefore, as soon as he unclosed his eyes,
he gently pinched the winged horse's ear in order to arouse him.
Pegasus immediately started from the ground and pranced about a quarter of a mile aloft,
and made a grand sweep around the mountaintop by way of showing that he was wide awake
and ready for any kind of an excursion.
During the whole of this little flight he uttered a loud, brisk and melodious neigh,
and finally came down at Belarfon's side as lightly as ever you saw a sparrow hop upon a twig.
Well done, dear Pegasus, well done, my sky-skimmer, cried Belarophon, fondly stroking the horse's neck.
And now, my fleet and beautiful friend, we must break our fast.
Today we are to fight the terrible chimera.
As soon as they had eaten their morning meal and drank some sparkling water from a spring called Hippocrini,
Pegasus held out his head of his own accord so that his master might put on the bridle.
Then, with a great many playful leaps and airy caperings, he showed his impatience to be gone,
while Belerofon was girding on his sword and hanging his shield about his neck, and preparing himself for battle.
When everything was ready, the rider mounted, and, as was his custom when going a long distance,
ascended five miles perpendicularly, so was the better to see whether he was directing his course.
He then turned the head of Pegasus towards the east, and set out for Lysia.
In their flight they overtook an eagle and came so nigh him before he could get out of their way,
that Belerophon might easily have caught him by the leg.
Hastening onward at this rate, it was still early in the forenoon
when they beheld the lofty mountains of Lysia, with their deep and shaggy valleys.
If Belerophon had been told truly, it was in one of those dismal valleys that the hideous
chimera had taken up its abode. Being now so near their journey's end, the winged horse
gradually descended with his rider, and they took advantage of some clouds that were floating
over the mountaintops in order to conceal themselves. Hovering on the upper surface of a cloud
and peeping over its edge, Belerophon had a pretty distinct view of the mountainous part
of Lysia, and could look into all its shadowy veils at once.
At first there appeared to be nothing remarkable.
It was a wild, savage, and rocky tract of high and precipitous hills.
In the more level part of the country there were the ruins of houses that had been burnt,
and here and there the carcasses of dead cattle strewn about the pastures where they had been
feeding.
The chimera must have done this mischief, thought Belerophon.
But where can the monster be?
As I have already said, there was nothing remarkable to be detected at first
sight, in any of the valleys and dells that lay among the precipitous heights of the mountains.
Nothing at all, unless, indeed, it were three spires of black smoke, which issued from what
seemed to be the mouth of a cavern, and clambered sullenly into the atmosphere.
Before reaching the mountaintop, these three black smoke-wreaths mingle themselves into one.
The cavern was almost directly beneath the winged horse and his rider at the distance of about
a thousand feet. The smoke, as it crept heavily upward, had an ugly, sulphurous, stifling
scent, which caused Pegasus to snort and Belerophon to sneeze. So disagreeable was it to the
marvellous steed, who was accustomed to breathe only the purest air, that he waved his wings
and shot half a mile out of the range of this offensive vapour. But on looking behind him,
Belerophon saw something that induced him first to draw the bridle, and then to turn Pegasus
about. He made a sign which the winged horse understood and sunk slowly through the air,
until his hoofs were scarcely more than a man's height above the rocky bottom of the valley.
In front, as far off as he could throw a stone, was the cavern's mouth, with the three
smoke-wreaths oozing out of it. And what else did Belerophon behold there?
There seemed to be a heap of strange and terrible creatures curled up within the cavern.
Their bodies lay so close together that Belerfon could not distinguish them apart.
But judging by their heads, one of these creatures was a huge snake,
the second a fierce lion, and the third an ugly goat.
The lion and the goat were asleep.
The snake was broad awake and kept staring about him with a great pair of fiery eyes.
But, and this was the most wonderful part of the matter, the three spires of smoke evidently issued
from the nostrils of these three heads.
So strange was the spectacle that, though Belerophon had been all along expecting it,
the truth did not immediately occur to him that here was the terrible three-headed chimera.
He had found out the chimera's cavern.
The snake, the lion and the goat, as he supposed them to be, were not.
three separate creatures, but one monster.
The wicked, hateful thing, slumbering as two-thirds of it were, it still held in its
abominable claws the remnant of an unfortunate lamb, or possibly—but I hate to think so,
it was a dear little boy which its three mouths had to be gnawing before two of them fell
asleep.
All at once, Belerfon started as from a dream, and knew it to be the chimera.
Pegas seemed to know it at the same instant, and sent forth a neigh that sounded like the call
of a trumpet to battle.
At this sound the three heads reared themselves erect, and belched out great flashes of flame.
Before Belerfon had time to consider what to do next, the monster flung itself out of the
cavern and sprung straight towards him, with its immense claws extended and its snaky tail
twisting itself venomously behind.
If Pegasus had not been as nimble as a bird, both he and his rider would have been
overthrown by the chimera's headlong rush, and thus the battle would have been ended before it was
well begun. But the winged horse was not to be caught so. In the twinkling of an eye it was up aloft,
halfway to the clouds, snorting with anger. He shuddered, too, not with a fright, but with
utter disgust at the loathsomeness of this poisonous thing with three heads. The chimera, on the other
hand, raised itself up so as to stand absolutely on the tip end of its tail, with its talons
pawing fiercely in the air, and its three heads spluttering fire at Pegasus and his rider.
"'My stars!
How it roared! and hissed!
And bellowed!'
Belerophon, meanwhile, was fitting his shield on his arm and drawing his sword.
"'Now, my beloved Pegasus,' he whispered in the winged horse's ear, "'Thou must help me to slay
this insufferable monster, or else thou shalt fly back to thy solitary mountain-peak without
thy friend Belerophon, for either the chimera dies, or its three mouths shall gnaw this head
of mine which has slumbered upon thy neck. Pegasus winied, and turning back his head rubbed his
nose tenderly against his rider's cheek. It was his way of telling him that, though he had wings
and was an immortal horse, yet he would perish, if it were possible for immortality to perish,
rather than leave Belerophon behind.
I thank you, Pegasus, answered Belerophon.
Now then, let us make a dash at the monster.
Uttering these words, he shook the bridle,
and Pegasus darted down a slant,
as swift as the flight of an arrow right towards the chimera's threefold head,
which all this time was poking itself as high as it could into the air.
As he came within arm's length,
Belerophon made a cut at the monster,
but was carried onward by his steed before he could see whether the blow had been successful.
Pegasus has continued his course, but soon wheeled round, at about the same distance from the
chimera as before. Belerophon then perceived that he had cut the goat's head of the monster
almost off, so that it dangled downward by the skin and seemed quite dead.
But to make amends, the snake's head and the lion's head had taken all the fierceness of the
dead one into themselves, and spit flame and hissed and roar and,
with a vast deal more fury than before.
Never mind, my brave Pegasus, cried Belerophon.
With another stroke like that we will stop either its hissing or its roaring.
And again he shook the bridle.
Dashing a slantwise as before, the winged horse made another arrow-flight towards the
chimera, and Belerophon aimed another downright stroke at one of the two remaining heads as he
shot by.
But this time neither he nor Pegasus escaped so well as at first.
With one of its claws, the chimera had given the young man a deep scratch in his shoulder,
and had slightly damaged the left wing of the flying steed with the other.
On his part, Belerophon had mortally wounded the lion's head of the monster,
insomuch that it now hung downward with its fire almost extinguished,
and sending out gasps of thick black smoke.
The snake's head, however, which was the only one now left,
was twice as fierce and venomous as ever before.
It belched forth shoots of fire five hundred yards long, and emitted hisses so loud,
so harsh, and so ear-piercing, that King Eobetes heard them fifty miles off, and trembled
till the throne shook under him.
"'Well a day,' thought the poor king, "'the chimera is certainly coming to devour me.'
Meanwhile Pegasus had again paused in the air, and neighed angrily, while sparkles of
pure crystal flame darted out of his eyes.
How unlike the lurid fire of the chimera!
The aerial steed's spirit was all aroused, and so was that of Belarophon.
"'Does thou bleed, my immortal horse?' cried the young man,
caring less for his own hurt than for the anguish of this glorious creature
that ought never to have tasted pain.
"'The execrable chimera shall pay for this mischief with his last head.'
Then he shook the bridle, shouted loudly, and guided Pegasus not as slant-wise as before,
but straight at the monster's hideous front. So rapid was the onset that it seemed but a dazzle
and a flash before Belerophon was at close grips with his enemy. The chimera, by this time,
after losing its second head, had got into a red-hot passion of pain and rampant rage. It so
flounced about, half on earth and partly in the air, that it was impossible to say which element
it rested upon. It opened its snake jaws to such an abominable width,
that Pegasus might almost, I was going to say, have flown right down its throat, wings
outspread, rider and all. At their approach it shot out a tremendous blast of its fiery breath,
and enveloped Belerophon and his steed in a perfect atmosphere of flame, singing the wings
of Pegasus, scorching off one whole side of the young man's golden ringlets, and making
them both far hotter than was comfortable from head to foot. But that was nothing to what followed,
When the airy rush of the winged horse had brought him within the distance of a hundred yards,
the chimera gave a spring, and flung its huge, awkward, venomous, and utterly detestable carcass,
right upon poor Pegasus, and clung round him with might and mane, and tied up its snaky tail into a knot.
Up flew the aerial steed, higher, higher, higher, above the mountain peaks, above the clouds,
and almost out of sight of the solid earth. But still the earth-born monster kept its hold,
and was borne upward, along with the creature of light and air.
Belerophon, meanwhile, turning about, found himself face to face with the ugly grimness of the
chimera's visage, and could only avoid being scorched to death, or bitten right in twain,
by holding up his shield.
Over the upper edge of the shield, he looked sternly into the savage eyes of the monster.
But the chimera was so mad and wild with pain that it did not guard itself so well as might
else have been the case. Perhaps, after all, the best way to fight a chimera is by getting
as close to it as you can. In its efforts to stick its horrible iron claws into its enemy,
the creature left its own breast quite exposed. And perceiving this, Belerophon thrust his sword
up to the hilt into its cruel heart. Immediately the snaky tail untied its knot. The monster
let go its hold of Pegasus, and fell from this vast height downward, while the fight
Fire within its bosom, instead of being put out, burned fiercer than ever, and quickly began
to consume the dead carcass.
Thus it fell out of the sky, all aflame, and it being nightful before it reached the earth,
was mistaken for a shooting star or a comet.
But at early sunrise some cottages were going to their day's labour, and sought at their astonishment
that several acres of ground was strewn with black ashes.
In the middle of a field there was a heap of whitened bones, a great great thing.
deal higher than a haystack. Nothing else was ever seen of the dreadful chimera. And when
Belerofon had won the victory, he bent forward and kissed Pegasus while the tears stood in his
eyes. "'Back now, my beloved steed,' said he, back to the fountain of Pirini. Pegasus skimmed
through the air quicker than ever he did before, and reached the fountain in a very short time.
And there he found the old man leaning on his staff, and the country fellow watering his cow,
the pretty maiden filling her picture.
"'I remember now,' quoth the old man.
I saw this winged horse once before when I was quite a lad.
But he was ten times handsomer in those days.
I own a cart-horse worth three of him,' said the country fellow.
If this pony were mine the first thing I should do would be to clip his wings."
But the poor maiden said nothing, for she had always the luck to be afraid at the wrong time.
So she ran away and let her pitcher tumble down and broke it.
"'Where is the gentle child?' asked Bolerophon, who used to keep me company, and never
lost his faith, and never was weary of gazing into the fountain.
"'Here am I, dear Belerophon,' said the child softly, for the little boy had spent
day after day on the margin of Pirini waiting for his friend to come back.
But when he perceived Belerophon descending through the clouds, mounted on the winged horse, he had
trunk back into the shrubbery. He was a delicate and tender child, and dreaded lest the old man
and the country fellow should see the tears gushing from his eyes. "'Thou hast won the victory,' said he,
joyfully running to the knee of Belerophon, who still sat on the back of Pegasus.
"'I knew thou wouldst.'
"'Yes, dear child,' replied Belerophon, alighting from the winged horse.
"'But if thy faith had not helped me, I should never have waited for Pegasus, and never
have gone up above the clouds, and never have conquered the terrible chimera.
Thou, my beloved little friend, hast done it all, and now let us give Pegasus his liberty.
So he slipped off the enchanted bridle from the head of the marvellous steed.
Be free forevermore, my Pegasus, cried he, with a shade of sadness in his tone.
Be as free as thou art fleet, but Pegasus rested his head on Belerophon's shoulder,
and would not be persuaded to take flight.
Well then, said Belarophon, caressing the airy horse,
Thou shalt be with me as long as thou wilt.
And we will go together forthwith
and tell King Eobites that the chimera is destroyed.
Then Belerophon embraced the gentle child
and promised to come back to him again and departed.
But in after years that child took higher flights upon the aerial steed
than ever did Belerophon.
and achieved more honourable deeds than his friend's victory over the chimera.
For, gentle and tender as he was, he grew to be a mighty poet.
Eustace Bright told the legend of Belerophon with as much fervour and animation
as if he had been really taking a gallop on a winged horse.
At the conclusion he was gratified to discern, by the glowing countenances of his auditors,
how greatly they had been interested. All their eyes were dancing in their heads,
except those of Primrose. In her eyes there were positively tears,
for she was conscious of something in the legend which the rest of them were not yet old enough to feel.
A child's story as it was, the student had contrived to breathe through it the ardour,
the generous hope, and the imaginative enterprise of youth.
"'I forgive you now, Primrose,' said he,
"'for all your ridicule of myself and my stories.
One tear pays for a great deal of laughter.
"'Well, Mr. Bright,' answered Primrose, wiping her eyes and giving him another of her mischievous
smiles, it certainly does elevate your ideas to get your head above the clouds.
I advise you never to tell another story, unless it be, as at present, from the top of a mountain.
"'Or from the back of Pegasus,' replied Eustace, laughing.
"'Don't you think that I succeeded pretty well in catching that wonderful pony?'
"'It was so like one of your madcap pranks,' cried Primrose, clapping her.
hands. I think I see you now on his back, two miles high, and with your head downward.
It is well that you have not really an opportunity of trying your horsemanship on any wildest
steed than our sober Davy, or Old Hundred. For my part, I wish I had Pegasus here at this moment,
said the student. I would mount him forthwith and gallop about the country within a circumference
of a few miles, making literary calls on my brother authors. Dr. Dewey would be within my reach at the foot of
of Toconic. In Stockbridge yonder is Mr. James, conspicuous to all the world on his mountain
pile of history and romance. Longfellow, I believe, is not yet at the Oxbow, else the winged
horse would neigh at the sight of him. But here in Lennox I should find our most truthful
novelist, who has made the scenery and life of Berkshire all her own. On the hitherside of Pittsfield
sits Herman Melville, shaping out the gigantic conception of his white whale, while the gigantic
shape of Greylock looms at him from his study window. Another bound of my flying steed would bring me
to the door of Holmes, whom I mention last, because Pegasus would certainly unseat me the next
minute, and claim the poet as his rider. "'Have we not an author for our next neighbour?' asked Primrose.
"'That silent man who lives in the old red house near Tanglewood Avenue, and whom we sometimes meet
with two children at his side in the woods or at the lake.
I think I have heard of his having written a poem or a romance, or an arithmetic, or a school
history, or some other kind of a book.
Hush, Primrose! Hush! exclaimed Eustace in a thrilling whisper, and putting his finger on his
lip. Not a word about that man, even on a hilltop.
If our babble were to reach his ears, and happen not to please him, he has but to fling a
choir or two of paper into the stove, and you.
Primrose, and I, and Periwinkle, Sweet Fern, squash-blossom, Blue Eye, Huckleberry, Clover,
plantain, milkweed, dandelion, and buttercup, yes, and wise Mr. Pringle, and his unfavourable
criticisms of my legends, and poor Mrs. Bringle, too, would all turn to smoke and go whisking
up the funnel.
Our neighbour in the Red House is a harmless sort of person enough, for aught I know, as concerns
the rest of the world.
But something whispers to me that he has a terrible power over ourselves.
extending to nothing short of annihilation.
"'And would Tanglewood turn to smoke as well as we?' asked Perry Winkle,
quite appalled at the threatened destruction.
And what would become of Ben and Bruin?'
"'Tanglewood would remain,' replied the student,
looking just as it does now,
would occupied by an entirely different family.
And Ben and Bruin would still be alive,
and would make themselves very comfortable with the bones from the dinner-table,
without ever thinking of the good times which they and we have had together.
"'What nonsense you are talking!' exclaimed Primrose.
With idle chat of this kind the party had already begun to descend the hill,
and were now within the shadow of the woods.
Primrose gathered some mountain laurel,
the leaf of which, though of last year's growth,
was still as verdant and elastic as if the frost and thaw
had not alternately tried their force upon its texture.
Of these twigs of laurel she twined a wreath,
and took off the student's cap in order to place it on his brow.
"'Nobody else is likely to crown you for your stories,' observed Sourcy Primrose.
"'So take this from me.'
"'Do not be too sure,' answered Eustace,
"'looking really like a youthful poet with a laurel amongst his glossy curls,
"'that I shall not win other wreaths by these wonderful and admirable stories.
"'I mean to spend all my leisure during the rest of the vacation,
"'and throughout the summer term at college, in writing them out for the press.
"'Mr. J. T. Fields, with whom I became acquainted,
when he was in Berkshire last summer, and who is a poet as well as a publisher, will see their
uncommon merit at a glance. He will get them illustrated, I hope, by Billings, and will bring
them before the world under the very best of auspices through the eminent house of Tickner
and Company. In about five months from this moment I make no doubt of being reckoned among the
lights of the age.
Poor boy, said Primrose, half aside. What a disappointment awaits him. Descending a little lower,
Bruin began to bark, and was answered by the graver bow-wow of the respectable Ben.
They soon saw the good old dog, keeping careful watch over dandelion, sweet fern,
cow slip, and squash blossom. These little people, quite recovered from their fatigue,
had set about gathering checkerberries, and now came clambering to meet their playfellows.
Thus reunited, the whole party went down through Luther Butler's orchard,
and made the best of their way home to Tanglewood.
End of Chapter 6
End of a Wonderbook for Girls and Boys by Nathaniel Hawthorne
