S6E11 - All Night by Beyoncé

June 30, 20200 comments♥ 0
00:00From Spotify studios, this is Dissect.Long-form musical analysis broken into short digestible episodes.I'm Cole Kushna.And I'm Titi Shoghia.Today, we continue our serialized examination of Lemonade by Beyonce.On our last episode, we dissected the chapter Hope, which featured the song Freedom.There we saw Beyonce perform on a slave plantation stage in front of a gathering of black women.She sang them an emblazoned anthem of resistance, strength, and colloquium.
00:49collective empowerment. Freedom commemorates Beyonce's newfound liberation after defeating the curse thatplagued her throughout the film. She performs this anthem to the multi-generational gathering ofblack women to inspire hope and celebrate their excellence. And it's this feeling of celebration thatcontinues into the album's next chapter, the subject of our episode today, redemption.The chapter begins with the front doorway of the madewood plantation house opening. We peer over thevast lawn to the white picket fence gate that surrounds the mansion. Three young black girls run throughthe open door and onto the massive lawn. A title card formally introduces the name of the chapter,redemption, defined here as the action of saving, delivering, or restoring a person or thing. We've seen
01:54Beyonce work towards this restoration and deliverance throughout the film. In songs like Love Droughtand Sandcastles, she restored her relationship through a process of empathy, vulnerability,accountability, and forgiveness.This saved future generations from the curse that's plagued her family.Now here in the chapter Redemption, we'll see Beyonce's vision of a world redeemed.Take one pint of water.Add a half pound of sugar.The juice of eight lemons.
02:27The zest of half lemon.Pour the water from one jug, thin, into the other,several times. Strain through a clean napkin.The meaning of the album's title is introduced here in the form of a simple recipe.As we'll come to see, just as a mother or grandmother would pass down a family recipe,they also pass down the instructions for surviving and flourishing in the midst of challengingcircumstances. While Beyonce recites this recipe, we see various images of black womenfreely strolling through the grounds of Destrehan Plantation. The site where the site where the
03:06their ancestors were enslaved, is reclaimed and reimagined as a safe space for these women.Next, we transition to a quiet scene on the front porch of a slave cabin at Destrahan.Here, Beyoncé sits silently in a rocking chair wearing a lacy white dress.She gazes outward with her hands folded in her lap, as if reflecting on the words shespeaks and the journey that's brought her here.Grandmother, the alchemist, you spun.gold out of this hard life, conjured beauty from the things left behind, found healing where it did notlive, discovered the antidote in your own kitchen, broke the curse with your own two hands.
04:02Beyonce addresses her grandmother saying,Grandmother, the alchemist, you spun gold out of this hard life,conjured beauty from the things left behind.She grants her grandmother the title of an alchemist,which were scientists of the Middle Ages who worked to transform worthless metals into gold.The alchemist held a scientific and spiritual worldviewaiming to not only create medicines and elixirs,but to also purify the human spirit.
04:30Just as the alchemist pursued these impossible feats, her grandmother created a life of meaning and value despite the impossible circumstances of racism and sexism.She offered a recipe for triumph and resilience that she passes down to future generations.Beyonce also declares that she conjures beauty from the things left behind.Conjure is the name for African American magical religious traditions.These traditions emerged as enslaved Africans preserve their own spiritual process.practices and adapted them to their new lives in the Americas.Practitioners of conjure, hudu, and root work invoke spiritual power for healing or self-protection.Often this involves communication with ancestral spirits and the use of natural objects such as herbs,
05:17minerals, or animal bones.According to the scholar Yvonne Chiroe, quote,For its part, Conjure spoke directly to the slave's perception of powerlessness and danger by providing alternative, but largelysymbolic, means for addressing suffering. The conjuring tradition allowed practitioners to defendthemselves from harm, to cure their ailments, and to achieve some conceptual measure of controlover personal adversity, unquote. By placing her grandmother in the tradition of alchemists andconjuring women, Beyonce acknowledges her ancestors' profound spiritual resources for thriving in themidst of hardship, finding healing where it did not live. Following these lines, we cut to the
05:57master bedroom of the madewood plantation.We last saw this bedroom during the chapter Accountability, when Beyonce recited the poemHow to Wear Your Mother's Lipstick. It was here that we saw three black girls playing andaspiring to attain their mother's beauty. Beyonce now sits at the foot of the bed with one ofthese girls, who has blonde, tightly coiled, curly hair. Beyonce's hair is also coiled, and they runtheir fingers through one another's hair, smiling. It appears Beyonce takes on a maternal role for thisyoung girl, passing on not only beauty tips, but also instilling her with a sense of confidenceand pride. Beyonce continues to address her grandmother, saying,
06:38Discovered the antidote in your own kitchen, broke the curse with your own two hands.Her grandmother finds an antidote to the poison we know to be the legacy of slavery,racism, white supremacy, and misogyny in America. This poison has presented itself throughoutthe film as inherited and internalized messages.of unworthiness for black people, whether it be the result of racialized beauty standardsor the killing of unarmed black Americans. Her grandmother looks within herself, her own kitchen,and discovers the antidote to this pervasive poison, love, dignity, beauty, strength, and worthiness.From her kitchen, a domestic and familial space, she breaks the curse with her own two hands,
07:23as one would break bread at the table to pass on to members of her family.In place of this curse, she offers nourishment, wisdom, and community to the next generation of women.As Beyonce describes this process, the visuals on screen further embody her grandmother's actions.First, we zoom in on a close-up of an elderly woman's wrinkled hands, the hands that broke the curse.In the next shot, it's revealed that these are the hands of Leah Chase, who we first saw in the chapter accountability.Recall that Leah Chase was the queen of Creole Cuisine who owned the legendary,New Orleans restaurant, Duky Chase's. She quite literally found the antidote in her kitchen,creating soul food and feeding the freedom writers who sparked the civil rights movement.
08:08We pan out to see Leah Chase seated in the Maidwood Mansion parlor alongside the youngblack girl with blonde hair. Beyonce stands behind Miss Chase, brushing her hair in an act ofreverence. The three generations of women smile as they engage in conversation with one another.This scene, as well as this spoken interlude as a whole, speak to the connectedness and love that binds generations of women.Beyonce discussed this connection in her 2013 documentary, Life is But a Dream.I don't know why I'm so fortunate and so blessed, and I know that my mom always told me that my grandmother was in the church lighting candles and praying for her.and I am a result of my grandmother's prayers.And my mother prays for me all the time.
09:07And I pray for my daughter all the time.And God is real.And God lives inside of me and inside of all of us.While her grandmother passed away before Beyonce was born,she suggests that her love and prayers have provided her with blessings in thelife. It's with this same gratitude that Beyonce completes the poetic tribute to her grandmother.You passed these instructions down to your daughter, who then passed it down to her daughter.Beyonce sits on the porch chair looking outward. Having become a mother herself, it's now her turn to
09:49pass along the wisdom from her grandmother to the next generation. Next, we see again the threegirls who ran out the plantation house as the chapter began. Now they have sprinted halfway across thefront lawn and make their way to the Maidwood Mansion white picket fence gate. Recall that we saw a glimpseof this gate in the chapter Reformation. As Beyonce asked her partner, why do you deny yourselfheaven? We saw this same white picket fence gate with bright white clouds behind it. This seemed toevoke the pearly gates or the entrance into heaven. However, that very same image that evoked heaven,revealed itself to be the entrance to the madewood plantation, a place where black people were enslaved.Beyoncé then asked her partner, why do you deny yourself heaven? Why are you afraid of love?
10:37The answer to these questions seemed to be the internalized messages of racism that her partner must shed in order to love himself and find freedom.The gate itself seemed to represent both the heaven denied to her partner, as well as the promise of a better future.Now here in redemption, the curse has been broken.As Beyonce passes on the wisdom of her grandmother,we see the young girls sprint toward the heavenly gateand away from the plantation, the legacy of slavery.Heaven will no longer be denied to this future generation,as they know themselves to be deserving of love and joy.
11:12They are free to play, laugh, run,and grow unburdened as they move forward.The black and white image of running girls transitions into color home video,footage. We see a wooden dance floor illuminated with spotlights that spell out Haddy's 90th birthday.This birthday party was to celebrate Haddy White, Jay-Z's maternal grandmother. Amongst a full crowdof partygoers, Beyonce's daughter, Blue Ivy, and a little boy watch Grandma Haddy give a speechto the crowd that has gathered in her honor.This is a message of the crowd. This is a message of triumph.
12:03and possibly the defining image of lemonade as a whole, coming from a 90-year-old grandmother.It's with a gentle modesty that she describes her life as one of ups and downs.This is coming from a woman whose childhood was characterized by the Great Depressionand young adulthood shaped by World War II,a woman who raised seven kids under one roof earning only $20 a week.It's a testament to not only her individual strength,but to the generations of black women who transform pain into being.beauty and lemons into lemonade, to ordinary women who nonetheless lead extraordinary lives.
12:40While Beyonce may be the heroine of this story, she attributes her healing to the wisdom passed downfrom her grandmother, her husband's grandmother, and the countless ancestral spirits that offerwisdom for breaking the curse. As the applause fades from Hattie's speech, we return to a black and whitescene of a coastal beach. This is the same beach Beyonce was baptized and reborn in the chapterReformation. Here, Beyonce once again wears her hair down and dons a floor-length sheer white gown.She stands on a wooden log, staring directly into the camera as she shares the wisdom hergrandmother passed down to her.My grandma said, nothing real can be threatened. True love brought salvation back into me.
13:30With every tear came redemption, and my torturer became my remedy.In the words of her grandmother, Beyonce declares,Nothing real can be threatened.True love brought salvation back into me.This phrase has been used multiple times by both Beyonce and Jay-Z,both in songs and tweets.It can be traced back to Helen Shuckman's1976 spiritual psychotherapy book,
13:59A Course in Miracles,which focuses on the process of relinquishing fearto accept a way of life grounded in love.In its entirety, the phrase reads,nothing real can be threatened, nothing unreal exists.Herein lies the peace of God.Jay-Z actually quotes the full phrase in his 2016 collab track with Pusha-T,drug dealers anonymous.
14:30The idea behind this phrase is that we are all one,and that the spiritual path involves shedding illusions that create fear,and replacing them with the truth that we are all united in love.It is this love that Beyoncé and Jay have tapped intoin order to survive the floods that threaten their relationshipand rebuild their foundation through honesty, vulnerability, and empathy.Beyonce then continues,With every tear came redemption.
14:57Her healing was the result of a strenuous process of self-reflectionand the honest communication of her pain.By allowing herself to feel and process her emotions fully,she was able to eventually find redemption and restore her sense of self-worth, which then allowed her to restore her relationship.The final line of this interlude, My Torturer became My Remedy, Lends itself to Multiple Interpretations.On the surface, it would seem that her torturer is her husband, the one who betrayed her, the one Beyoncé transforms and heals through her own forgiveness.It may also be that her torturer was herself. Recall in the second chapter denial, Beyonce underwent manyforms of self-denial and erasure in order to appease her husband and the demands of society as a whole.
15:43However, just as her grandmother found the antidote in her own kitchen, we saw Beyonce tap into herown source of spiritual power to gain confidence and heal herself. Finally, it may be that hertorturer is the past itself, the past that holds the pain of racism and slavery. By looking to thepast, she uncovers this pain, but also discovers the generational wisdom of her ancestors. It'sthrough this wisdom that she found her remedy, the recipe for transcending one's circumstances,and offering hope for a better future. As the film continues, we see a close-up shot of Beyonce'smakeupless face staring directly into the camera. A bright light creates a halo of light behind her.She closes her eyes, and we hear this. We compare this now to the sounds of Pray You Catch Me,
16:36that began the album. This sonic callback seems to signal that Beyonce's journey hascome full circle. She sings, I love, to affirm the remedy that transformed her and providedthe healing she and her husband required. When Beyonce opens her eyes, we cut back to theDestrahan Plantation Garden. It is no longer shot in black and white, but is now seen in vibrant,vivid color. We'll unpack this setting, along with the rest of the chapter, right after the break.Welcome back to dissect. Before the break, we heard Beyonce share the wisdom of resilience she andinherited from her grandmother, Jay-Z's grandmother, and the countless ancestors before her.As redemption continues, we return to the Destrahan Plantation Garden, and we hear these words.
17:29So we're going to heal. We're going to start again.You've brought the orchestra, synchronized swimmers. You're the magician.Pull me back together again.way you cut me in half, make the woman in doubt disappear.Beyonce declares, so we're going to heal, we're going to start again.It would seem this decisive statement applies to both her relationship, as well as thecommunity of women she surrounded herself with. Here we see two women harvesting vegetables,placing them in a basket and carrying them to the kitchen. This plantation, once the side of
18:16enslavement and violence, has been transformed into a safe haven, where these women can cultivatethe earth and sustain one another. Beyonce continues by directly addressing her partner, saying,You've brought the orchestra, synchronized swimmers. Recall that the film opened with Beyoncekneeling alone on a theater stage. Now in the film's conclusion, we have ourselves a triumphant,extravagant, end number, with her husband bringing in an orchestra and synchronized swimmers as theycelebrate their renewed life together.Beyonce then tells her partner,You are the magician.
18:51This is another callback to the film'sfirst chapter. There she comparedher husband's infidelity and dishonestyto the elaborate illusions of a stagemagician, saying, you remindme of my father, a magician,able to exist in two placesat once. Now she tells
19:07him, pull me back together againthe way you sod me in half,make the woman in doubt disappear.This evokes the common magictrick where a magician splits his female assistant in two or makes her disappear.As they've rooted their relationship in more authentic real love,her partner's illusions have been replaced with a genuine power to put her back together,eradicate her doubt, and make her whole once again.
19:32Make the woman in doubt disappear,the sorrow from between my legs like silk.Not after not, after not.Beyonce instructs her partner.Pull the sorrow from between my legs like silk,not after not after not.This again alludes to a magic trick,where a magician pulls an endless rope
20:02of colorful handkerchiefs from his pocket.As it resides between her legs,Beyonce's sorrow is intimately tied to her experiences as a woman.But by likening this sorrow to colorful silk,she has taken her power backand recharacterizes her pain as something resplendent.This recalls the ways her grandmother conjured beautyfrom things left behind.
20:24With her partner's assistance,Beyonce not only rids herself of sorrow,but also births a new and glorious future.This future belongs not only to Beyonceand her partner alone,but also to the collective black community.As she utters these lines,we see one of the most iconic shots of the entire film.
20:44Beyonce and a squad of young womensit unsmiling on a set of wooden front porch stepsstaring straight into the camera.These women are actresses,Zendaya Coleman and Amanda La Stenberg, singers Chloe and Haley, and Lisa Cain de Diaz and Naomi Diaz of the Afro-French Cuban duo Ibeye.These young teenage women are represented here as torchbearers for the next generation of powerful black artists and activists.While this group of unsmiling young women exude an aura of power and grace, we discover even further significance when we consider their setting, the front porch of a slave cabin.Historically, front porches have served as important communal spaces in the South, and particularly for black communities.
21:29Front porches, sometimes called a stoop, are the intersection of public and private, a safe place for friends, family, and neighbors to gather to tell stories and pass on history.Brenton Mock writes about the political significance of this front porch image in his article,Beyonce's simple but radical front porch politics.Mock points out that following Hurricane Katrina, various New Orleans neighborhoods had actually placed restrictions on porch dwelling, limiting the number of residents who could assemble on a porch.According to Mott, quote, that's what makes Beyonce's porch front portrait scene so riveting despite its lack of animation.Beyonce's girls seem to be projecting their own empowered gaze back at the audience.They sit still, collected, adjusted, exhibiting nothing in their body language that might seem threatening to purpose.crying eyes. It's only when you focus on their faces as the camera zooms towards them that you get the
22:24message that they're actually not sitting here for anyone's entertainment. This is Beyonce's posewhen the male gaze, the white gaze, and the pop gaze don't matter. Which is why this, the calmestof lemonade scenes, is also one of its most brazen and defiant. It's a radical gesture thatsays this porch is for Beyonce and her girls and nobody is going to evict them from it, unquote.As she's done throughout the film, Beyonce infuses this radical gesture with even further significancewhen we consider that this front porch belonged to the ancestor that were enslaved at Destrahan.Not only do the young women here suggest a brazen defiance of the white gaze,they also reclaim the space that belong to their ancestors as their own.
23:10Following this porch scene, we cut to the image of sunlight peeking through a grove of trees.This serene, beautiful setting serves as the backdrop for the final spoken word line of the film.The audience applauds, but we can't hear them.While the audience applause, the collective we of the film's many characters are not concerned with validation or public image.Instead, they revel in their redeemed love and communal family.After this final line of the poem, the screen cuts to black, and we hear the opening moments of the songall night.As the downstrokes of a guitar are strummed,
24:03were transported back to the brick ruins of Fort McComb,the civil war site that has served as a recurring setting throughout the film.It was here that Beyonce first conveyed her suspicions of her partner's infidelity.Wearing a hooded black sweatshirt, she sang directly to her husband.You can taste the dishonesty.It's all over your breath.As you pass it off so cavalier,But even that's a test constantly aware of it all.
24:36Now that her journey has come full circle,Beyonce's black hoodie has been replaced with an antebellum-style gown,complete with a full skirt and poofy Lego mutton sleeves.This European-style dress is decorated with a beautiful, multicolored Dutch wax print,fabric emblematic of West Africa.She wears her natural hair pulled up in an elegant Victorian style,as if it were a crown.She is no longer the woman in doubt, the woman who has been cut in half.
25:04She is whole again, and the apprehension of her first visit to Fort McComb has been replaced with self-assurance and serenity.As Beyonce begins singing, a flock of birds fly overhead as the sun rises to a new day over the grassy horizon.Found the truth beneath your lies.She has to hide.True love never has to...Beyonce begins singing.Found the truth beneath your liesand true love never has to hide.
25:56Recall that Beyonce began her journeyasking her husband,What are you hiding?It turns out that it was painand feelings of unworthinessthat was beneath his lies.Having uncovered these truths,they move forward together with honesty
26:10and openness. Beyonce then tells her husband, I'll trade your broken wings from mine. Throughout her journey,she's become empowered, confident, and strong in the face of denigrating racism and sexism.Along with the 1,000 girls who raised their arms, she has taken spiritual flight and found freedomfrom psychological bondage. Now Beyonce is able to encourage others on their own journey tohealing and self-acceptance, starting with her husband. By trading his broken wings for herher own, she offers him a glimpse at the freedom that comes through the process of introspection,vulnerability, and self-love. Beyonce concludes, I've seen your scars and kissed your crimes.This calls back to the line in sandcastles. Show me your scars and I won't walk away. In an act of
26:58vulnerability, her partner has shown her his wounds and internal struggles, the flaws and painthat led to his belief that he didn't deserve love. Rather than walking away, she kisses his crimes,healing the wounds that catalyzed his infidelity.The pre-corrhors of all nightrecalls the quote-unquote boppers in the corner she called out and sorry.These are the people who look to exploit her husband for their own selfish gains.She tells her husband that they're just trying to touch you or use him, but ultimately have no concern for his emotional well-being.That said, Beyonce is no longer concerned with these women, as she and her husband have reconciled and proven that nothing real can be threatened.
27:58She tells him that, after some time to rebuild trust, she will kiss up and rub up and feel up on him.While this is the same language she just used to describe shady women, it takes on an entirely different meaning coming from her.In the context of the relationship, these actions communicate the trust that was rebuilt,the love that has been renewed, and the happiness that they now enjoy.Beyonce sings of the love she and her partner share as they finally overcome the obstaclesthat have kept them apart.The bitter pain of infidelity has been transformed and purified as sweet love.She affirms this love singing, All I Wanna, Ain't No Other, We Together, I remember.
29:07This redemptive vision of romantic love is made all the more apparent by the visuals on screen.We see grainy home videos of real couples of various races, orientations, and ages walking around New Orleans.A Latinx couple hugs behind the counter of a convenience store.A young black man laughs as his girlfriend jokingly pushes him away and then kisses him.A middle-aged black couple dances in front of their rural home.A tall black woman spins her girlfriend as if they're dancing.and they embrace as they stroll down Bourbon Street.Despite their differences in age, color, and sexual orientation,
29:45they are all united as human beingstapping into the universal love we all have access to.This is real love, no longer threatened by curses,radiating unfettered joy.Beyonce begins the second verse singing,Our love was stronger than your pride.The implication here is that pride kept her husband from being vulnerable and showing his scars.Jay-Z himself acknowledged the ways pride has kept him from displays of vulnerability in his 2001 hit,
30:43song cry.I can understand why you want a divorce now, though I can't let you know it.Pride won't let me show it, pretend to be heroic, that's just one to grow it.But deep inside it, so sick.I can't see him coming down my eyes, so I got to make the song cry.Jay displays a traditionally masculine approach to his pain.Physical tears would be seen as a sign of weakness,so he channels his pain and his lyrics.
31:11Jay-Z discussed this idea in a 2018 interview with The New York Times.Absolutely.Yeah, I did listen to a song called Song Cry.And the idea of the hook,never seen it coming down my eyes, but I got to make the song cry.It tells you right there what I was hiding.And the strongest thing a man can do is cry.to expose your feelings, to be vulnerable in front of the world.
31:34That's real strength.You know, you feel like you've got to be this guarded person.It's not real. It's fake.According to Jay, to remain guarded and hide your emotions, it's to be unreal.Crying, being vulnerable, exposing your feelings, these are the markers of true strength and authenticity.This is why Beyonce says, true love never has to hide.And beyond your darkness, I'm your light.While we'll always hold darkness and pain within ourselves, love illuminates the darkness and
32:04brings balance to the pain. It allows us to continue on, bruised and beautiful.Beyonce then concludes the verse singing,Baptize your tears and dry your eyes. Just as she did,Beyonce encourages her husband to let his tears cleanse and purify him as a form of baptism.It's in this process of naming the pain and recasting it as something powerful and sacredthat transformation can occur.Then they can dry their eyes and move forward together, renewed with a fresh start.This new beginning is emphasized with footage of Beyonce and Jay-Z's wedding reception.
32:40Wearing a strapless white wedding dress, Beyonce feeds Jay-Z some wedding cake,and they smile at one another before sharing a kiss.It seems this image is included to once again demonstrate their recommitment to one another.During this second verse, we also see footage from Tina Knowles' marriage to act.actor Richard Lawson. Tina and Richard smile and look into each other's eyes as they share theirfirst dance. It's here we recall that throughout Lemonade, Beyonce referenced her parents' relationship,which we know ended in divorce. The juxtaposition of these two scenes, both Beyonce'swedding and her mother's new marriage, demonstrate the healing that has taken place across generations
33:19in her family, albeit in different ways. While the circumstances of Beyonce's relationshipallowed her to find healing with her husband,her specific path isn't necessarily the only route to healing.Not every relationship can be salvaged.Beyonce's mother's story, while only subtly alluded to here,offers an alternative path to healing when reconciliation is impossible.By ending the relationship that wasn't serving her,Tina Knowles was able to leave the old wounds behind and start anew.
33:49Following these wedding scenes,we see images of Beyonce and Jay-Z playing with their daughter BlueIvy in the Superdome.In our episode on Reformation, we noted that the Superdome was the city's shelter of last resortduring Hurricane Katrina.While the stadium became a symbol of collective trauma, the city's efforts to reopen theSuperdome also demonstrated New Orleans resilience and rebirth in the aftermath of the hurricane.When we last saw Beyonce in the Superdome, she wore an all-white dress and was lying down
34:19midfield as she prepared for her own rebirth.Now that rebirth is complete and her family is restored, we return to the stadium's end zone as Jay-Z and Blue Ivy fall into the turf as if celebrating a touchdown.Then Jay-Z gets up to chase Blue Ivy down the field in a moment of pure fun and familial joy.In the second iteration of the song's hook, a horn section enters and adds to the song's triumphant celebratory feel.The riff the horns play is an interpolation of outcast's 1998 track.spotty-oddy-doppilicious.With outcast hailing from Atlanta,this interpolation joins the numerous nods
35:23to the southern icons we've seen and heard throughout Lemonade.But the song itself also seems to have relevance to the album's narrative.In its second verse,Big Boy tells the story of meeting a sexually attractive woman in a nightclub.He's hypnotized by her beauty, charisma, and smarts.Thinking their encounter would just be a one-night stand,it's revealed midway through the verse that the two had a child together.Big Booty Clubs in the next four years
35:50You and somebody daughterRaising your own young young youngNow that's a beautiful thingThat's if you're on top of your gameAnd man enough to handle real lifeIn situations that isBig Boy describes how raising their childIs a beautiful thing
36:04Because he manned upOr made the necessary sacrificesTo do so with integrityThis included ceasing to engageIn quote quote street activitiesSuch as doing and selling drugsand going to clubs to seek casual sex.Within the context of Lemonade,
36:20Big Boy's story can be viewed as relating to Jay Z's perspective.Jay wasn't initially willing to sacrifice his old life and habitsfor Beyonce or his child's sake.But as implied in the film,Anne confirmed with his album 444,he eventually came to understand the sacrifices requiredto support and participate in a healthy relationship and family.He came to understand, like Big Boy,
36:43that commitment and being a part of a loving familyis a beautiful thing.Beyonce sings,They say true loves the greatest weaponto end the war caused by pain.Beyonce's use of war imageryevokes her relationship with her father.In the chapter daddy lessons,
37:29she expressed how her father made her a soldierand taught her the most important weapon is her gun.We understood these to be metaphors for the ways in which her father passed down survival tactics that he himself needed to adopt to endure in a racist society.However, through her process of healing, she replaced her gun, her rough exterior and masculine posturing with an even stronger weapon.Love.As Beyonce has reiterated throughout the chapter, love is the salve that heals pain and allows us to forgive, to be authentic to ourselves, and to nourish future generations.This line also echoes the words of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., who frequently referred to the weapon of love in his preaching.That is the love of its great beauty and power.
38:34You seek only to defeat evil systems.Individuals who happen to be caught up in that system you love, but you seek to defeat the system.In this 1957 sermon titled Loving Your Enemies, King suggests that love is a powerful, creative,life-sustaining force that seeks goodwill for all. As we'll see play out in Lemonade's final chapter,Beyoncé's love for herself, her partner, and her community naturally extends towards standingup against unjust systems as she seeks to end the war caused by pain. As the chapter approachesits conclusion, we see Beyonce once again walking around the exterior of Fort McComb. With the cameraat ground level, we see that Beyonce is now walking above the stonewall tunnel we first saw back in the
39:22film's opening chapter. Recall that these stonewall tunnels seem to allude to the dungeons of theWest African slave castles. This tunnel in Fort McComb more generally served as a recurring symbolof the curse born from the legacy of slavery. As we hear the final moments of all night,Beyonce walks across the top of the tunnel. Simultaneously, the camera pushes forward as if we,the viewing audience are stepping into the darkness of the tunnel. We emerge from the pitch black of thetunnel and see a flash of bright light on the other side. We then see another home video shot ofBeyonce smiling and dancing carefree in her own backyard. Then the camera pans left to revealher daughter, Blue Ivy, dancing alongside her, mimicking her moves. Blue Ivy then smiles directly
40:19into the camera with a flower in her hair as Beyonce and Jay hold hands in front of her. It's here thatwe once again recall what Beyonce told Vogue, quote, I come from a lineage of broken male femalerelationships, abuse of power, and mistrust. Only when I saw that clearly was I able to resolve thoseconflicts in my own relationship. Connecting to the past and knowing our history makes us bothbruised and beautiful. I pray that I am able to break the generational curses in my family and thatmy children will have less complicated lives." This final image of Beyonce and Jay holding handsin front of a smiling blue ivy captures the goals Beyonce has set out to accomplish. She hasbroken the curse, resolving the conflicts in a relationship, and paving the way for a happy,
41:06less complicated life for her daughter. Simultaneously, through the public telling of her story,Beyonce passes down a hopeful recipe for millions of people around the world who might befacing similar struggles. ConclusionsWe found the truth beneath your lies.Redemption serves as a triumphant culmination of Beyonce's efforts throughout the film tomend her broken relationship, reaffirm her dignity and worth, and pass on the wisdom of her ancestorsto offer her children a better future. In the spirit of her ancestors, she has conjured beauty,kissed crimes, and spun gold, and in the process has been made whole again through the love
41:52that brought salvation back into her. It's this love that allows her to honor her imperfectionsand complexity that makes forgiveness possible and binds her to the generations of her family,past, present, and future.And it's this love that is the main ingredient in her recipe of turning lemons into lemonade.While her love may be sweet, it's also her greatest weapon and defense against a societyshaped by the curse of slavery and racism.Now armed with love for herself, her partner, her daughter, and her sisterhood of black women,Beyonce embodies the message of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., and uses her love to unite her community
42:30while calling for social action and demanding justice.This is Lemonade's final track formation.A song will examine line by line, scene by scene, next time on Dysect.Dysect is a production of Spotify Studios.Remember, you can find visual guides for each episode on Dicekpodcast.com,which also includes links to any articles cited on today's episode.While you're there, be sure to check out our limited season six merchandise.and be sure to follow us on social media at Dysect Podcast.
43:35Today's episode was written by Maggie Lacey and me.Additional analysis by Titi Shodea and Michael Bundalo.Additional research by Gail Acosta.Audio editing by Eric Bass and me.Song Recreations by Andrew Atwood.Theme music by Bureaucratic.Okay, thanks everyone.We'll talk to you next week.