Dr. Mario Alonso Puig - Tu intestino influye en tu estado de ánimo: microbiota, ansiedad y cerebro

Episode Date: April 25, 2025

En esta conversación junto a Alberto en COPE, exploramos la importancia del tubo digestivo, un segundo cerebro que conversa a diario con el que llevamos en la cabeza.Explicamos por qué un gran porce...ntaje de nuestro sistema inmune vive pegado a la pared intestinal, cómo la microbiota regula hormonas y neurotransmisores que influyen en la ansiedad o la tristeza, y de qué manera un intestino permeable puede encender inflamación y alterar el estado de ánimo. Hablamos de bacterias aliadas, de la importancia real de la fibra, de los fermentados y los probióticos (especialmente cuando tomamos antibióticos) y de los riesgos de un consumo excesivo de azúcar, grasas saturadas o alcohol.También hablamos sobre la intuición “en las tripas”, y cómo pequeños gestos diarios pueden traducirse en mayor energía, claridad mental y equilibrio emocional.Mi deseo es que este vídeo te ayude a mirar tu alimentación (y tus síntomas) con otros ojos y te anime a cuidar de tu microbiota para sentirte, literalmente, mejor por dentro y por fuera.Ojalá este episodio te acompañe y pueda convertirse en una inspiración a la hora de despertar y florecer tu verdadero potencial.Página Web: ⁠⁠⁠https://marioalonsopuig.com/ ⁠⁠⁠Instagram: ⁠⁠⁠https://www.instagram.com/marioalonsopuig/⁠⁠⁠ Youtube: ⁠⁠⁠https://www.youtube.com/@MarioAlonsoPuigOficial⁠⁠⁠ Facebook: ⁠⁠⁠https://www.facebook.com/MarioAlonsoPuigOficial⁠⁠⁠ Entradas a la nueva conferencia 2025: ⁠⁠⁠https://marioalonsopuig.com/gira-2025/

Transcript
Discussion (0)
Starting point is 00:00:05 What we eat is affect to our form of being. What we are our essence and that is something that not depends
Starting point is 00:00:12 neither what we think we're, nor what we we're doing, but our form of being, our personality is a person's
Starting point is 00:00:19 is a fact directly for what we have been with depression clinical that have been years in
Starting point is 00:00:26 treatment with antidepressives that were with changes in the nutrition and in six months
Starting point is 00:00:33 were much more. This is a podcast for all those people who want to think in grand, and feel in great and live in great. I'm the doctor,
Starting point is 00:00:49 Mario Alonso Puch, I'm going to be to make this adventure of discovery and the discovery and I'm going to maybe I'm but we're
Starting point is 00:00:58 we're going to get us much more much more very much more good days. Good days. What you're going to do you?
Starting point is 00:01:11 know? No. And what you've got you? Do you know? I'm Well,
Starting point is 00:01:17 I'll say I'm sorry I'm going to have eaten I've done a sumo special with cale with arandanos
Starting point is 00:01:24 with a middle platano is what I'm It's good Alask Goods Goodsame Goodsame
Starting point is 00:01:30 Goodsame Soles have Dolores of Barriga? No Is that I'm
Starting point is 00:01:35 I'm I've got I've got I've got I sometimes problem with and what I'm fundamentally the
Starting point is 00:01:44 seminars in those I'm not, there's some there's a time I'm like, I'm going to this luxury because at the
Starting point is 00:01:49 final I think that will be with the dopamine, no, to get what you want to you want to
Starting point is 00:01:54 make you more well, I'm doing the time but then you eat the hambhers, you know,
Starting point is 00:01:59 you're you're saying, and what I'm saying that that's that I'm that I'm
Starting point is 00:02:04 when they've got to when I'm not for the fact of that I've been more that I'm that I'm more
Starting point is 00:02:10 Triste, that I'm distinct. Effectively, you see very well the distinction, no. The part of the
Starting point is 00:02:17 ardures, what's the name is the reflux gastroesophagic. It's that we're a very,
Starting point is 00:02:21 very precise, in what he does it doesn't go to the stomach to the oesophage,
Starting point is 00:02:27 that the softado not not is a acid, it's a acid, a carosive, acco,
Starting point is 00:02:31 but a sometimes, well, the things that all we can pass, we're
Starting point is 00:02:37 a alteration in that spinter and it's up acid. The second part is different. The second part is the other part about the edge Cerebro-intestine, is that how really the tube digestive, as well
Starting point is 00:02:48 mostro clarissimely the doctor Gershom at the University of Columbia in New York, the tube digestive is a second Cerebro and is in permanent communication with the first
Starting point is 00:02:57 Cerebrough that we have in the cavity cranenian and they're interchambiating substances, are interchambing factors that
Starting point is 00:03:06 have an influence in our personality, our state of anim, and even in the development of many in many of the same thing. But what is a second-creas? For that you can't etiquette to an organ as a second-cerebrough,
Starting point is 00:03:20 the entry has to have a capacity of processment special. And in the case of the tub digestive, there a processment very sophisticated,
Starting point is 00:03:29 not only only in what is the movement of the animals and the absorption, which is a process complicated-sim, but in all what
Starting point is 00:03:36 has to be for example, with the regulation of the system of defense. The system of defense depends
Starting point is 00:03:42 fundamentally of the tub digestive. The question is why? Because, one is imagines
Starting point is 00:03:48 his soldiers for the body. Because the 80% of the regiment is
Starting point is 00:03:53 in the tub digestive. And the application is very simple. But
Starting point is 00:03:58 nothing obvious. The tube is the surface the surface.
Starting point is 00:04:03 For example, many people would say, An Alberto, that the surface more is
Starting point is 00:04:06 the skin. Well, the skin only are two meters quadrants of a
Starting point is 00:04:10 position. So, and the surface of the tube digestive,
Starting point is 00:04:14 if it would be the equivalent to two canches unites. What
Starting point is 00:04:19 you're What you? Sure. So, those those three hundred eight hundred
Starting point is 00:04:22 meters quadras I'm so. What? I mean that the major
Starting point is 00:04:26 part of the venenos, products toxic, agents dangerousos that
Starting point is 00:04:32 can enter in the body, not enter in a the blood, they're a through the digestive.
Starting point is 00:04:37 With what the 80% of our exercise of the system immune is there. What is the
Starting point is 00:04:42 system immune has a debility. The debility is that can overactuar.
Starting point is 00:04:52 And if overactua produces a inflammation in different parts of the
Starting point is 00:04:57 body and in the cerebr. That does in the brain in the Cerebrough. This inflammation does a place to quad of anxiety and of depression.
Starting point is 00:05:06 Cere, I mean, nobody would have imagined that detractor of a quad of anxiety or depression could have a bad alimentation. Today is incquestionable. For that you take us an idea, there's a substance that's called LPS, it has the
Starting point is 00:05:21 Parenthood, the bacteria, and it's like what most fear can give to the system immune, that enter LPS. Because LPS, because LPS, that is a lipopolisacarid, the part of the cellular of the bacteria,
Starting point is 00:05:34 have a potential toxic brutal. Fifate, imagineate that there's a gram of LPS in the interior of
Starting point is 00:05:42 digestive because there are that they're but not have entered in the blood. One million.
Starting point is 00:05:48 With what they enter? 100, so, in bed of one million, 100, 100,
Starting point is 00:05:54 100, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100, yeah,
Starting point is 00:05:58 so it's produce a reaction inflammatory tremendous. Just for 100 when the normal in your digestive is that there's a million. So it has to be a barrier ultra-exquisita in what is the pari-intestinal
Starting point is 00:06:09 as in that system defense, for that that's what you do you can't, that when a lot of a intestino permeable, a mal-functioning
Starting point is 00:06:17 of the intestino that has to be with a mal-functioning of the microbiota, the bacteria that have been there, the virus and the hongos, in
Starting point is 00:06:24 that moment, the reaction inflammatory you can generate that a quadra of anxiety, a quadra of depression. When if one would be cared to better
Starting point is 00:06:31 to the tub digestive, many problems of anxiety and depression will resolve. I have a little and at the most he's got to the issue of
Starting point is 00:06:40 the issue. But as you, they're profoundly connected. The intestine, the apparatus digestive, with the
Starting point is 00:06:46 brain, we're going to have some that we're a lot of, but that's a sensation of emotion
Starting point is 00:06:53 before to see a person, or that sensation of nausea that's people,
Starting point is 00:06:57 before to confront us a problem or a, or a, a, it's a very much to be.
Starting point is 00:07:03 And in English, in English, I feel in the guts. I'm in the tripas.
Starting point is 00:07:08 So, then it's not so it really well, where it is that is that's a nerve,
Starting point is 00:07:15 he's called the nerve vago, and the structure structures important times of the brain percent of the fibers of the nervio vago, no mandan information of the Cerebro to digestive,
Starting point is 00:07:30 but that's the tube digestive to be the tube digestive to the Cerebr. The tube digestive is, the tube digestive, is that not know we know how it can't, let us know the intuition
Starting point is 00:07:40 somatic, the intuition of the body, and he's a information to the Cerebr. In the Cerebrough there is a thing that's called
Starting point is 00:07:47 the Insula of Rail, insula, because it has form of Isla and Rail because was the discovered that is constantly in contact with this information and it's very much to be with what is the intuition the sensation of that something not has to be in a lot of
Starting point is 00:08:07 in a lot of it's a is a a it's a one is a a one thing is a clear I know that I'm I'm going to hear from here and I'm that he's the microbiota and that who can't hear that's it's that's that's that's actually that's to you that's I've tried a... I've tried
Starting point is 00:08:23 a fragment a little little bit a little that's a per year of that we're to all we're
Starting point is 00:08:30 not of the extraordinary complexity and beheal and the tube digestive for the this is the
Starting point is 00:08:35 part of the light is the part we're a and this is what we see we're
Starting point is 00:08:40 we're just we're these these are the bellosities intestinal is like like some
Starting point is 00:08:44 some things ruvos that are in the intastien so what what
Starting point is 00:08:47 these cells have to to avoid how it's that enter in the blood
Starting point is 00:08:52 what you need to enter in because if I enter a product toxic not only is that
Starting point is 00:08:57 it's the system of the defense that's that's to be to beckion to be
Starting point is 00:09:03 in mind many many many dysclerosis multiple lupus eritematos
Starting point is 00:09:09 disemines disseminated epititis autoimmune etc many many quadros
Starting point is 00:09:14 alergic even today quadros that never had never had
Starting point is 00:09:19 with a bit with the digestive, as the autism, it seems that they have a connection with the mal-functioninging of this barrier and the entry of products toxic, that for some-missos, they're that, also, hyper-activate
Starting point is 00:09:35 the system of defense, and then the damage collateral is that the substances that produce, not only only attack the products toxic, but they're attacking the own cells, let's say, let's the bombs that that they're that they're chinochina six
Starting point is 00:09:49 the interlequin a six, the interlequin a eight et cetera clear, also they're also they're but how we're doing
Starting point is 00:09:55 because what you're describing is what is the what is the what is the what is what protect the that's
Starting point is 00:10:02 that's a lot of there's a there's and all are you don't know well
Starting point is 00:10:07 this representary the nucleus to distinguish the no the nucleus the nucleus
Starting point is 00:10:12 the the cromatina so that so it's how we do it protect the one the microbiota is living in the
Starting point is 00:10:18 in the light in the part of and it's constantly in communication with the apparato digestive and
Starting point is 00:10:25 with a microbiota sana what he has is to eviter that this intestino
Starting point is 00:10:32 be a make that let's pass what no has for example
Starting point is 00:10:36 there a a a carmane a manse am mucin and fila that what
Starting point is 00:10:41 does is favor is to favorce the so that the cellisiformes That moco is a barrier spectacular.
Starting point is 00:10:48 When the acermansia begins to backer, the production of moco is minor, and it's more that penetra in the bacteria madas. What favorece, for example, the good functionament and the good cresiment of the carmansia? For example, a diet
Starting point is 00:11:03 rich in fibres, especially inulina. For example, the vinegar of manzana. The vinegar of manzana is very favorable for this type of bacteria. For example,
Starting point is 00:11:14 the tener ojo with the alcohol that's much ojo with the stress chronical because the stress chronical is the stress maintaining the time
Starting point is 00:11:22 altering profoundly the microbiota what occurs when these bacteria good like the Kermansia or the
Starting point is 00:11:30 lactobacilos start to get to get the bacteria malas because he was thinking microbiota
Starting point is 00:11:37 and it's me has been to the about probiotics like the has been something to
Starting point is 00:11:42 have some has to have to distinguish what they're what they're probiotics probiotics,
Starting point is 00:11:48 probiotic and psychobiotic is a fibrotic is a fiber that could serve to
Starting point is 00:11:55 eat a bacteria that we have the tub digestive those bacteria
Starting point is 00:12:01 with that we're not we're not only they're they're they're
Starting point is 00:12:07 they're they're they probiotic are the bacterias in
Starting point is 00:12:13 si and you now a message yeah that I'm the opportunity to be in this space
Starting point is 00:12:22 every person that's he has to come with probiotics because the antibiotics are necessary
Starting point is 00:12:30 in many cases but not only only the bacteria malas but they're
Starting point is 00:12:35 in some bacteria good so there's there are to adder probiotics because
Starting point is 00:12:39 that a other so so that what are the psychobiotics
Starting point is 00:12:44 those probioticos that have a level psychological. Where do where are the probiotic? Well,
Starting point is 00:12:50 in any it's a very easy to find out of the pharmacies in the places of herbolaries.
Starting point is 00:12:58 It's a and for you know, in the yogurres very important. The fermentatos.
Starting point is 00:13:04 The food fermented are very interesting for the microbiot are. They're
Starting point is 00:13:08 are good are very very for because they have they're they're
Starting point is 00:13:13 so put so And put it there for that it's a very much because while you're the image
Starting point is 00:13:18 on the last time everything all the entire we're doing the same microbiota very very good
Starting point is 00:13:23 question well and that's one of the great problems we know we're we're not we're
Starting point is 00:13:28 we're the 90% of the genes what is that one is on those
Starting point is 00:13:32 not in others in other populations very speciales we're we're just the
Starting point is 00:13:41 of the genes of the genes of the microbiota. There's a lot of there's a great diversity.
Starting point is 00:13:44 Now, the grand problem that we've seen in the city is the fault of diversity of the microbiota.
Starting point is 00:13:51 Poplations that are in places, for example, in the certain deserts of Africa or
Starting point is 00:13:57 Australia, that have studied and that have been products much more natural. It has a
Starting point is 00:14:02 one, a microbiota much more diverse and the diversity of the microbiota is very
Starting point is 00:14:08 necessary. Because I have heard to say various times that we're going to we're going to I think
Starting point is 00:14:15 I think I think we're more than what we're going to now what we're what we we're
Starting point is 00:14:22 if it affects to our form of well it can be the malinterpreted to that's
Starting point is 00:14:27 that's that's what we we're our essence and that is something that is
Starting point is 00:14:32 something that doesn't what we we think we we're we're not we're not the
Starting point is 00:14:37 thing our personality our personality is if is affected directly for what we're how it's possible that someone
Starting point is 00:14:47 that's not seen never a or why when when you start to keep you to eat and there's a
Starting point is 00:14:55 form of there's many there are many many types of dietas but how how much
Starting point is 00:15:02 how long time you when you're to get to get you not for eating but for what
Starting point is 00:15:08 is what you're going to what is going to not physically, but psychologically, well, it depends much of the
Starting point is 00:15:13 level of that's a person. We get into that the person, is something that's extraordinarily
Starting point is 00:15:20 complex, sophisticated, and effective, that in when you're doing to doxicity, it's put
Starting point is 00:15:27 in march to get a but, but, it depends also of the level of
Starting point is 00:15:31 that you have come that you all the maybe you're completely of it.
Starting point is 00:15:36 What First, it implic a reduce the toxicity. In second, dar to the organism the opportunity to eliminate the toxicity existent. And in third, you're going to give those things that
Starting point is 00:15:51 need to function to correctly. Because me said before, that's straightly related to cases of autism, including, of anxiety and depression with the state of the microbiota,
Starting point is 00:16:02 and me said that there are studies that they're now right now, of combat for example,
Starting point is 00:16:08 the anxiety and the depression with nutrition. How is it? Well, we're unfortunately
Starting point is 00:16:12 in Spain we're one of the best diet of the world. There's the Mitterran
Starting point is 00:16:17 and there's also the diet atlantic that's a diet very good and then really what
Starting point is 00:16:22 we have is understand that the microbiota for functionar well, necessarily
Starting point is 00:16:27 vegetables, vegetalels multicolores that also are interesting those the neces
Starting point is 00:16:34 and that we to have to have ojo with the sugar and we have to have to have eye with the gases because the
Starting point is 00:16:42 problem many times Alberto is that in these populations that in Africa or in Australia that's studied
Starting point is 00:16:50 in either have studied to study the the consumer of fibrous in those approximately
Starting point is 00:16:55 about 50 grams at day and in the society modern is rare that we get us
Starting point is 00:17:01 to the 15 grams so all so So if a person, the 70% of what is vegetal, not is that you have to take only vegetables in absolute. And procura
Starting point is 00:17:16 that are they're going to begetalists of good quality, that's it's it. That's it, that are they're going to, for that not, for that don't have components of toxicity. And and it's a little bit of this and reduce their consumption of sugar and reduce their consumption of gas saturated.
Starting point is 00:17:32 In general, it will be better and, sure, that it will be to note. There are people, for example, with depression clinical, that have been years in in treatment with antidepressives, we're talking
Starting point is 00:17:42 of years, in the treatment with antidepressives, that started with changes in the nutrition, and in six months it's
Starting point is 00:17:49 much better. It's a, and, and when you've been a period, in those that I've cuted much,
Starting point is 00:17:55 and it's I think, I think it's not, it's not a question, it is to have a correct
Starting point is 00:17:59 alimentation, because when we're doing that we're doing, that this, that's exceptional and
Starting point is 00:18:05 it's not absolutely of course I'm sure the language for us it's actually affect directly
Starting point is 00:18:11 to the perception not we we're in account that the major part of the
Starting point is 00:18:17 the health the most of they're they're they're they're
Starting point is 00:18:23 they're one of the origines the tub digestive that is the incredible
Starting point is 00:18:27 importance of the tub digestive who who would imagine
Starting point is 00:18:31 that quadros of hypertension arterial that pathologies autoimmunes, that quadros of
Starting point is 00:18:40 allergy, or that even the autism or the disease of Alzheimer could have some kind of with the function of the immacquated to the digestive.
Starting point is 00:18:50 Today is something that really is a really relevant. One one last question that has
Starting point is 00:18:56 been very scatological, but I think is opportune. Expulsed much gases
Starting point is 00:19:03 you say that your intestine not is a good? The production
Starting point is 00:19:07 of much gas indicates that there something that something that's what is
Starting point is 00:19:11 the blooding the the distension abdominal what are the don't
Starting point is 00:19:16 those don't in Europe there are 80 million of people 80
Starting point is 00:19:20 million with colon with an colonel irritable all
Starting point is 00:19:23 these all these in the transit or the person that
Starting point is 00:19:29 has a person that that it has a a tracito a bit of a time they're a
Starting point is 00:19:37 un-just of the microbiota for the sure that's well then the cali you know so then
Starting point is 00:19:42 to cut them because there many people no no no no no no the most important is the most
Starting point is 00:19:49 important is the fiber the the oldivable is a element of tremendous
Starting point is 00:19:55 of importance because we're we're not a organo that is the microbiota that without
Starting point is 00:20:00 not a organ internal function have been in mind that the microbiota produce
Starting point is 00:20:05 around of a million of molecules and they're controlling
Starting point is 00:20:10 montones of processes from how function our system
Starting point is 00:20:15 endocrine how functioned our practical how operate how
Starting point is 00:20:19 operate the we're we're we're talking a change
Starting point is 00:20:29 It's a fortunate that we recognize this for that we know that we're what is the nutrition. And we can't say with an enormous orgue because
Starting point is 00:20:39 Spain has the the best cociners of the world. Probably I'd say that the bestoration that is
Starting point is 00:20:48 today. So we can celebrate it and more that we have a diet that fundamentally be a
Starting point is 00:20:54 diet that a good that's you have liked and could to become a inspiration at the hour of to display and to make flource your
Starting point is 00:21:07 verdadder potential.

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