Good Life Project - How Sensitive is “too” Sensitive? And How Can It Become a Superpower? | Jenn Granneman
Episode Date: April 7, 2025Feel overwhelmed by the world's intensity? Bestselling author Jenn Granneman (Sensitive: The Hidden Power of the Highly Sensitive Person in a Loud, Fast, Too-Much World) reveals how to transform your ...sensitivity from a perceived weakness into a profound strength.Discover the five superpowers of highly sensitive people and how to thrive by embracing - not suppressing - your ability to feel the world's richness so vividly.You can find Jenn at: Website | Instagram | Episode TranscriptIf you LOVED this episode, you’ll also love the conversations we had with Elaine Aron about being highly sensitive.Check out our offerings & partners: Join My New Writing Project: Awake at the WheelVisit Our Sponsor Page For Great Resources & Discount CodesADHA Aha! is a podcast hosted by Laura Key that explores pivotal moments when people realized they or their loved ones have ADHD, sharing both touching and humorous stories of ADHD discovery. Listen wherever you get your podcasts. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
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It's easy to get stressed. It's easy to get overwhelmed when you're sensitive.
I'm not saying you shouldn't try to fix those things that you struggle with. But...
So have you ever felt misunderstood or overwhelmed by the intensity of the world around you?
Today, bestselling author of the book Sensitivity, Jen Graniman,
reveals how embracing your sensitivity can transform it from a perceived weakness into your greatest strength.
Sensitive people feel the stress and the pain and the joy and the beauty of the world
usually in a pretty intense way because they're picking up so much.
It feels like we live in a world that's not really built for sensitive people and often we'll even tend to judge it.
It's hard to be a sensitive person in this world.
It's hard, right?
We see people struggling.
We see stress, pain, heartache.
When I use the word sensitive, I'm talking about it as a personality trait.
Does that mean you look at it as something that is changeable or not?
Oh, great question.
Well...
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As we sit here having this conversation, I'm raising my hand as somebody who has identified
as being introverted for my entire adult life.
And after a conversation with Elaine Aaron
a couple of years back,
also started probably identifying
as somebody who was highly sensitive,
which I didn't really key in on earlier in life.
She helped me tease out the distinction
between high sensation, which I actually do like,
and actually being sensitive.
So I've been so curious just about this whole area
of exploration because it helps, I think,
so many people move through the world
and understand themselves better
and understand how to feel better and live better.
I would love to sort of like dive in
by really understanding, like so much of your work
is focused around this sort of sensitivity.
When we use that word in conversation,
when you use that word, what do you mean?
Yeah, and I'll just first say there are a lot of us out there,
a lot of us introverts and sensitive people.
So when I use the word sensitive,
I'm talking about someone who picks up more information
from their surroundings,
and sometimes even from their own body.
So we have a lot of different uses for the word sensitive.
Sensitive can be an embarrassing topic.
Sensitive can be kind of a feminine sounding word.
People sometimes use sensitive to mean you're overreacting
or you need to just get over it and toughen up.
When I use the word sensitive,
I'm talking about it as a personality trait.
So if you define it as a trait rather than a state,
does that mean you look at it as something that is changeable or not?
Oh, great question.
Well, a lot of the research shows that it's not something that's changeable.
Our personalities are pretty much inborn.
Our genes influence them.
Our upbringing influences them.
But that can sound kind of scary to people like, oh my gosh, I'm going to be like this
for the rest of my life, right? A lot of times we think about the challenges
associated with sensitivity or introversion or any other personality trait. So we're born
with a certain temperament, a certain way we approach the world. But that doesn't mean
we can't grow and change. In fact, most of us do. Most of us do grow and change, and
usually for the better as we get older.
So if somebody's listening to this or watching it and they're kind of thinking to themselves,
okay, how do I know if this is me? What are some of the signposts that we might look for
to start to figure this out?
Right. So there's a lot of things we can look for. Let's say that you are a sensitive person.
You might be the one who notices that there's just a slightly different shade of blue in a painting.
Maybe you're the person who notices subtle cues from someone. There's just a flash of expression
on your co-worker's face and then it's gone. You know, those micro-expressions, they happen so fast.
But a sensitive person notices them. And that isn't to say that people who are less sensitive your coworkers face and then it's gone. You know, those micro expressions, they happen so fast.
But a sensitive person notices them.
And that isn't to say that people who are less sensitive
don't notice colors or don't notice expressions, right?
But sensitive people are often the ones
who are very tuned into their environment.
They're often very tuned into the people around them.
They're often very tuned into their own bodies.
And they notice those things that other people don't notice.
If you're a sensitive person, you might also have a lot of empathy. You might have a strong emotional
side. You might be really creative. A lot of sensitive people are really creative and, you
know, not necessarily just making a painting or writing poetry or something like that, right? There
are so many ways that creativity shows up. Maybe it's thinking of a solution to a
problem at work that other people didn't think of. Sensitive people tend to feel the world intensely.
I mean, we all go through life feeling things. I'm not saying that other people don't have emotions
or don't have reactions, but sensitive people feel the stress and the pain and the joy and the
beauty of the world usually in a pretty intense way,
because they're picking up so much.
When you start to sense this about yourself
and you're moving through the world,
I mean, I think one of the things that a lot of folks
who would identify in some ways being very sensitive,
is this feeling that the world isn't actually built for you.
Yes.
You know, like the ideal kind of like makes you feel like
not only is like the way that we move through the world,
it doesn't seem to accommodate the way that you function,
but also it may even go further than that
and say like, this is actually a problem to be fixed.
So take me into this a bit more.
Right, when I was writing my book,
people would ask me, what's your book about?
And I'd say, highly sensitive people.
And it was just amazing,
the different range of comments I got.
People would say, oh good, you're gonna show sensitive people
how to toughen up and fix themselves.
It was like, no, that's not,
that's not what I'm saying here actually.
It's hard to be a sensitive person in this world.
It's hard, right?
We see people struggling.
We see stress, pain, heartache.
We may even feel that way for people
we don't even know well, strangers.
And you know, it's not just the news.
It's our work environments.
It's raising children.
It's having friendships and other types of relationships.
There's a lot going on every day, right?
And everybody feels that stress.
Everybody feels that pain sometimes,
but sensitive people tend to hit that anxiety
and that stress faster.
I mean, as you're describing it,
this picture is coming to my mind of, you know,
I would imagine that, and I'm curious
whether there's data on this that you're aware of, that a lot of folks who would identify
as being sensitive would also probably, and maybe I'm assuming incorrectly, but might
be more drawn to sort of like creative pursuits or creative arts or art.
And I'm picturing the classic art student who's in class and they're in what has become
known as a crit, where basically everyone has their work up for the day
and the teacher goes around the room,
largely just eviscerating them.
And I've heard this from a number of friends
who've been through different types of art programs,
and the response that they get from the teacher is,
I need to toughen you up.
You're going into a really, really tough world.
If you wanna go into it and do this,
and you can't be sensitive in that world.
And at the same time, I'm like,
well, okay, I actually get that from a practical standpoint,
because if you want to survive in a really hard, tough,
you know, like, place to survive,
that you do probably need some skills,
but at the same time, isn't it that very sensitivity
that probably becomes source fuel for your ability
to create on a level where people would just be like, wow, I want to participate in that.
Yeah, absolutely. And I could remember going through those critiques. I did a writing degree.
My writing, whether it was journalistic or creative, poetry, essays, whatever, it was
all up for critique constantly.
So yes, I know that pain well.
I think there's a difference between learning
how to take feedback and criticism
and feeling like you have to get rid of your sensitivity.
Because you're right, sensitivity,
it's an amazing trait.
It helps us be creative.
When your brain is making more connections
and seeing details that other people might miss,
of course it's going to be more creative.
And you're right, a lot of artists, writers,
other creative types tend to be sensitive people
for a reason.
So where do we go with that?
And this is one of the things that you write actually
about fairly early in your book,
this notion of the toughness myth,
that actually the appropriate reaction is to toughen up.
Like that's the way, if you wanna quote,
succeed in life and relationships and work and business,
that you do have to fix this.
So tease this out to me, because you just said,
okay, so let's make a distinction between
being able to take feedback, which is important and valuable,
but also knowing that you need to like stand in this
part of yourself that is real and true.
Yeah, it's tough, right?
I think sensitive people tend to take things personally, right?
And of course, we all take things personally to some extent, but sensitive people might
really see any kind of feedback or critique as a reflection on them and their character
and their worth.
And it's not just some art critique, right?
It could be something your boss says.
It could be something your spouse or your friend says.
And sensitive people not only take things personally,
but they're often turning those things over in their minds.
I mean, the sensitive brain processes things deeply.
That's a hallmark characteristic of the sensitive brain processes things deeply. That's a hallmark
characteristic of the sensitive brain. So not only are you thinking, oh my gosh, this
is all about me, right? But it's also like, I'm still thinking about it. I'm thinking
about it all day. I'm thinking about it as I go to sleep. Maybe I can't sleep because
I'm thinking about it. But like you said, I think there's a way to not say, okay, I
have to toughen up, right?
The toughness myth tells us we have to get rid of our sensitive side.
We have to put our emotions aside.
We have to push through any pain or discomfort.
We have to work harder, go further.
But I don't think we have to necessarily get rid of our sensitivity just to take a step
back and look at what feedback is, right? And learn how to take that feedback a little bit or just deal with anything else, right? I'm
broadening it a bit here, but you don't have to put your sensitivity aside to be able to
succeed and thrive in your work, in your parenting, or whatever else you're doing.
I'm curious in your life and your experience,
when as you described, you went through a writing program
where your work was being criticized on a regular basis
and that's part of the growth process.
You want the data from that.
That's how we get better.
Was it a good story or a bad story?
Give me the insight.
Is it totally off the rails?
Is there something here to work with you?
We want that.
So how do you
step into that mode where you're like, okay, how can I find more ease? How can I breathe more easily
when I feel like maybe there's important information being conveyed to me, but the
person or the container in which it's being conveyed, I'm really struggling with. It's
activating me. Are there skills or practices you found helpful in doing that dance so you can kind of breathe
more easily and get the information you really want to need?
Right, yeah, because you're right. Sometimes there is useful information
that we want to get. I think it helps to try to take a step back, maybe pause the
conversation if it's happening in real time.
Try to put some distance in between what they're saying
and you.
Sometimes it helps me to do affirmations,
you know, to just say things out loud to myself,
or even think them in my head if I'm not in a place
where I can speak them out loud.
You know, things like,
these words are not a reflection of my worth,
or this does not define me.
Or maybe you say to yourself, I'm still a creative person and I'm thriving.
Whatever it is the situation you're going through, I think it helps to sort of recognize
when criticism is maybe personal and unfounded and unfair, right?
Because if somebody just walks up to you
and says like, oh, you're a dummy, you know?
The stranger says this to you,
how seriously are you going to take this?
This is a person you don't even know.
This is obviously a personal attack
designed to hurt your feelings. So I think it
helps to look at that criticism as, okay, where's the other person coming from? Are they trying to
hurt my feelings? Are they trying to upset me? Because, you know, there are people out there who
do those sort of things. But are they trying to, you know, do this from a place of love? Are they
trying to help me grow? Are they help me, trying to help me become a better writer
or whatever it is, right?
So I think it can help to think
about the person's motivation.
I think it can help too to think about,
how well do they know me?
Are they that stranger on the street
who just walked up to me and insulted me?
Or is this someone who's known me for a really long time
and has seen very intimate parts of my life
or maybe knows my work really well
if we're talking about a work situation.
And it can be hard to hear those things
when your emotions are feeling really activated
in the moment.
That's why I think it can be really helpful.
Like you said, take a step back, try to take a breather.
Whenever we're having some unhelpful thoughts
like this person really doesn't like me,
or I'm terrible, or whatever it is, right?
We've got to evaluate those thoughts logically,
but first we need to get the emotions to settle down
and feel better before we can even take those logical steps.
Yeah.
It's so hard.
Really hard.
Right, it's so hard.
I've been on that side many times throughout my entire life.
Me too.
I'm really curious about something else
that you said also though, which is you mentioned that
it's not unusual for somebody who is on the sensitive side to also get in their head a
lot and to maybe sort of like spin with things once they're in there.
Are you aware of any research or data that actually connects sensitivity to different
incidences of anxiety or OCD or depression or
tendencies towards that. You know there is some research out there that says
sensitive people tend to be more prone to anxiety and depression. It's the same
with introverts and you know that doesn't surprise me because we are in our
heads, right? And we're thinking a lot about what's going on. You know that
might sound like bad news but it doesn't have to be, right? I mean, people who aren't sensitive,
people who are extroverts, they deal with anxiety and depression too. There are ways to deal with
these challenges that we face. I mean, personally, I deal with anxiety and depression. I have my
whole life and you find ways to cope with them. And we'll be right back after a word from our sponsors.
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You mentioned also you use the word introvert.
And I would imagine a lot of people
would kind of be confused.
What's the difference here?
Is being sensitive the same thing as being introverted?
Is it different?
Are they two parts of a similar orientation?
Talk me through, so how we tease this out a little bit.
Yeah, that's a great question
because I often, I write about both topics.
So I often throw them together, right?
But there are some big differences.
So introversion is how you approach
the social world, basically.
It's how you approach your relationships.
Are you someone who likes solitude
or are you someone who likes lots of people time, right?
Sensitivity is how you approach the physical world around you, the environment around you.
Are you picking up lots of cues and lots of information from your world or are you kind
of, you know, maybe missing some things?
The reason I often talk about them together is because a lot of sensitive people are introverts.
So you can be both, right?
But you can also be a sensitive extrovert.
I know some sensitive extroverts and they are just warm and gregarious and caring and thoughtful.
They love people, right?
I mean, I look at their lives and they're always like,
I'm talking to so-and-so, I'm going here, I'm doing this.
And I'm like, I? I mean, I look at their lives and they're always like, I'm talking to so-and-so. I'm going here. I'm doing this.
And I'm like, I can't keep that up.
But then they tend to sort of crash, right?
Because there's just so much that they're doing.
And even they, as sensitive people, get overwhelmed too.
Sensitive introverts might be a little different, right?
They're a little, just live a quieter life, not going everywhere, not seeing everyone,
happy to be at home,
happy to, you know, have a night at home to themselves in their pajamas, watching their show,
reading a book, things like that. But yeah, I like to say that introverts are people who
crave solitude, but a sensitive person doesn't necessarily crave that. They might need it when
they feel stressed or overwhelmed. They might need that downtime to process their emotions
and sort out their thoughts,
but they're not necessarily someone who's like,
oh, I just want to be home, like reading my book tonight,
I don't want to go hang out, right?
So it's a fine difference, I'm glad you asked.
Yeah, I mean, it sounds like one is like,
they're both, their levels of sensitivity,
one is more focused on sort of like social interaction and one is like they're both, their levels of sensitivity, one is more focused on sort of like social interaction
and one is more broadly focused on just general input
from the world, stimulation from all sources,
which is why you could see there's probably
a fair amount of overlap there.
Yes, yes.
I mean, you put a sensitive person and an introvert
at a party and they might look similar, right?
They might look like, oh my gosh, this is a lot, especially if there's lots of noise,
if there are a lot of people.
They might both have a similar reaction, but it's not necessarily coming from the same
thing.
The introvert might feel overwhelmed by the actual socializing, right?
The talk and the listening.
The sensitive person might feel overwhelmed by kind of the more general atmosphere.
Oh my gosh, loud music, strobing lights.
Not that I go to any parties with strobing lights anymore, but right.
All the noise and activity plus the stuff going on from the people.
I think sensitive people often feel kind of inundated with cues from around them, people's
cues. Like, oh, I around them, people's cues.
Like, oh, I can tell that person's mad,
or, oof, I'm not sure how that person liked my comment.
You know, so they tend to be very tuned
into the people around them,
almost to the point that it can become stressful.
So as you're describing that,
these two scenarios pop into my head.
One is me now, where I tend to like
much more chill scenarios, less input,
I like to control the stimulation coming at me
in any given moment.
And then I'm flashing back to me in my early 20s
in New York City in a club at two in the morning
with thousands of people thronging around
and all the lights, all the music.
I was also a club DJ in college.
And I loved it, I absolutely got lost in it.
The louder the better, the
more lights the better, the more stimulation, the more human beings around me the better.
So I'm wondering what's going on there. Like is there a way to almost, or like when you
have all that going on, that it can, your brain can in some way like temporarily suspend
yourself within that and almost create like your own private oasis within the context
of this massive stimulation.
Gosh, I love that idea of creating your own private oasis.
Well, I'd say maybe there's a few things going on.
First research shows that everybody gets a little more introverted as they get older.
They slow down a little more.
If you're a sensitive person, you might find yourself becoming a little more sensitive
to your environment. It just happens as we get older. But I think there's something else
going on there too, which is that emotional energy, right? Like if you're just like loving
what's going on, right? DJing. It sounds like that was a passion of yours, right? That fun in a situation gives you energy
and it gives you the ability to sort of cope with
the annoying lights, the annoying crowds, things like that.
I have a three-year-old son, right?
And he's actually a very sensitive person.
He's also a very social person.
But he just gets excited about seeing turkeys.
We have turkeys that run through our neighborhood.
He gets so excited.
There's that emotional energy that gives him the ability to overcome stressors around him.
I think it's actually, I'm actually working on a conversation course for introverted,
anxious, and shy people.
I talk about drawing the fun out of a situation as a way to give you more energy
and as a way to cope with some of the stressors in your environment.
Now that makes sense. I'm sure there'll be a lot of interest in that. Part of what was coming to
me also as you're describing that is this notion of I wasn't actually interacting with any people
in those circumstances. When I was a DJ, I was in my own little cocoon.
And even when I was on a dance floor,
maybe I was there with a friend or two,
but I wasn't talking to the thousand other people
around me bumping into me.
I was in the physical space interacting with them,
but there was no sense of me having to feel a need
to actually interact socially with them
in any way, shape, or form.
You know, if anything, like for most people,
that would have been a little weird.
So I wonder if that played a role in it also.
I bet it did.
You were in your own private oasis.
Yeah.
I really enjoy going out in public
and just doing my own thing.
You know, like go to a movie on my own,
go out to eat, just walk around a crowded park on my own.
It sort of gives me a connection to other people,
but I'm not actually having to make small talk with anyone.
Yeah, and I wonder if I'll say,
you write about this metaphor of a bucket,
whether I think that maybe that's helpful
and also sort of like helping understand this
when maybe like there's a tipping point that we hit as well.
Take me into this a bit.
Yeah, absolutely.
So the bucket metaphor comes from my book, Sensitive,
and it's this idea that we all have this bucket, right?
This invisible bucket that we carry around with us.
And every piece of stimulation throughout the day
gets added to this bucket.
And some of us have a bigger bucket,
some of us have a smaller bucket, like sensitive people.
And eventually, it just becomes too much.
There's just too much in that bucket and it overflows.
And when the bucket overflows, we're going to feel emotionally dysregulated, we'll feel
stressed, overwhelmed, overstimulated, maybe even like angry, right?
And irritated.
That happens as a parent of a toddler. I can attest that that happens sometimes.
And so it does build up. I've noticed in myself that if I'm just kind of at home for a few days,
not really much is going on, I can go out into an environment where there's a lot going on.
And I can do that for a time.
It doesn't, you know, I kind of have built up some space
in my bucket, right, to have stimulation coming in.
But if it's just back to back stuff
where my weekend is really busy, it's, you know,
I'm at loud public places, there's a lot going on
with my friends or my fit, just whatever.
If there's just a lot going on,
it's like there's no space left in my bucket
and it's just overflowing and that can get really hard.
Yeah, it sounds like it would make sense
and if you know this about yourself,
to really think about the way that you're gonna step
into high stimulation environments
and almost like pre-plan.
What am I gonna do to be okay to sort of like lower
the level in my bucket intermittently so I don't tip into that place where things just
get really hard?
Does that make sense?
Yeah, absolutely.
I think one of the best things that sensitive people can do is give themselves those breaks
before they really need them.
Once you've hit full blown stress over simulation mode, it's going to take
a lot of time and more effort to bring your body down, to bring your emotions down. But if you can
plan and prepare and give yourself those breaks and build downtime into things, that's going to
stop your bucket from overflowing. It's easier to deal with a bucket that hasn't overflowed yet or is maybe close to, but a
lot harder to deal with a bucket that's already spilling out.
Yeah, that makes so much sense.
Part of what I do is speak and I have a lot of friends who are in the speaking industry
also.
What I've learned is that if I'm going somewhere and I'm retained to give a keynote, so I'm
on stage for an hour, you know.
It's not unusual for the organizer to say,
hey listen, we'd love you to stick around
and like be like, come to lunch with us then,
come to dinner with us and then be in the conference
or the event and make yourself available.
And part of me is like, that sounds like,
I would love to be able to do that.
And I also know that I can't.
Like if you want me to be my best
when you're paying me to be my best,
then I've got to really take care of myself.
And it's not that I don't want to be there.
And part of that is an introvert thing,
but part of it is also,
it's just a general stimulation thing.
If you're at a massive event with like all this noise
and energy coming at you,
and I've learned to say the hard no.
Which is not easy because you want to show up
and give your all.
Of course.
And I think sometimes you get judged in those contexts
and I would imagine people listening
have their own version of that, like in a work context.
Absolutely, yeah, good for you.
Yeah, that's really tough.
I think we do have to set those boundaries
and recognize what our limits are, right?
It's okay to have limits, it's okay to say no,
it's okay to just need to do what works for you
as an interpreter or a sensitive person.
Okay, so that brings up one other curiosity here.
So using the speaking sort of like example again,
I'm also completely fine being on stage
in front of thousands of people.
I mean, I was terrified in the beginning,
but that was sort of like typical to most people.
And having done it for many, many years now,
I actually really enjoy it.
You know, I'm like, I don't freak out.
The size, the simulation on, and again, it's like,
I'm wondering, is that one of those just like rare things
where something like a switch gets flipped
and I'm just like, I'm in my own private universe
for that moment in time, even though in theory,
I'm in a room with thousands of people
and lights and sound systems and all this stuff.
You know, I also think it has to do with that planning
and preparation piece because a lot of introverts
and sensitive people, when they have that time
to mentally prepare, they do really well, right?
And it's also sort of like a structure that you can control.
Like, I know what's going to happen.
I'm going to walk up here.
I'm going to say this, and then I'm going to step down.
It's not somebody throwing a small talk question at you where you have to think of something
to say on the spot.
Both sensitive people and introverts tend to do well when there's a structure, they know what's going to happen,
and they can prepare.
And of course, right, everybody does better on some level
when they can prepare and have structure.
But if you're someone who's soaking up so much
from the world around you, you need that even more.
Yeah, just something to kind of ground you,
give you that.
Yeah.
That makes a lot of sense.
So you mentioned earlier, you kind of rifled through
a couple of what I would call,
so like the bonuses, the gifts,
the offering side of sensitivity.
And you write about, I think it's five different gifts
of sensitivity.
I'd love to walk through each of those
and sort of tease them out a little bit more
so I can understand.
Like, what is it, how do they show up,
and how do we work with it?
Yeah, so the first one we mentioned already is empathy.
So sensitive people, they easily step into other people's
shoes.
They easily see other people's perspectives.
And sometimes they do this so much
that they are feeling other people's pain.
We all do this to some extent.
Humans are designed to pick up on the emotions
of other people. That's how civilizations get built, right? If we
have somebody who, a leader who inspires everyone to come together and build
something, it's also how fear can ripple through communities. Because we're
picking up on the feelings of other people. But if you're sensitive, you're
doing this even more. Because you're noticing those little cues. You're
noticing the way someone's eyes look.
You're noticing that expression on their face
that flashes and then is gone.
You're thinking about these things deeply.
So you're picking up on those emotions.
You're feeling those emotions deeply.
And empathy can be painful, right?
If someone you care about is hurting,
it's painful for you, right?
Let's not pretend that it's easy to feel that empathy.
I think it's also amazing.
I mean, wouldn't you say that empathy is something that we need more of right now, especially
now?
I mean, always, but especially right now.
Yeah.
I mean, I completely agree.
I think the ability to actually stand in someone's shoes to really sort of like not just understand
or know or sympathize, but actually sort of like feel what they're feeling so you can
truly understand it is incredibly important and powerful.
And at the same time as you described, like isn't there a tipping point there also where
if you feel so much somebody else's experience and that can include pain and suffering, then don't we tip into
pain and suffering along with them, where it's not only good where we can show up and
take care of them and feel for them and respond to them in a positive way, but we get basically
sucked into the abyss alongside them.
Right.
Yeah.
So that's something that sensitive people have to manage, not getting sucked into the
abyss with them. One thing that's helped me is to remember
that when I am sucked into that abyss,
because I've been there, that's not helping anyone, right?
It's not actually helping the person who's hurting.
They need me to be able to, you know,
in some cases stand strong for them, show up for them,
physically help them, emotionally help them.
It's actually like making the suffering worse in a way
because I'm sucked down into my own suffering
and I'm not able to be there for them.
A bunch of years back I was having a conversation
with a friend of mine who's a neuroscientist
and psychiatrist and he made this distinction
that I'd never heard before between what he called
cognitive versus emotional empathy.
Yes.
You know, which is, and the way he described it to me was,
cognitive is like, you kind of go there and you understand
on a very deep, visceral, embodied layer,
but you're not there with them.
So that you're capable of functioning
and helping relieve their suffering and being with them.
Whereas emotional, he's like,
you're basically feeling what they're feeling,
which can be good up to a point, like we described,
but then it just turns into two people
going through something really hard and feeling terrible
and probably having trouble taking action
to feel differently.
So it can be a slippery slope.
Absolutely, yeah.
In my book, I talk about those different types of empathy.
I think it can help to put the spotlight
on the other person.
You know, instead of shifting the spotlight,
which is your attention, or I should say, instead of putting the spotlight on the other person. You know, instead of shifting the spotlight, which is your attention, or I should say,
instead of putting the spotlight on yourself
and your own feelings for them and for the situation,
it can help to just shift your focus onto that person.
What do they need?
How can I help?
And yeah, that does help us switch a little
from emotional to cognitive empathy.
It's not easy though, right?
It's hard.
Yeah, and empathy, if you really look at it
as the seed of compassion,
this becomes a superpower because it's sort of like,
it gives you source fuel to then be out,
activate the altruism side of compassion.
Absolutely.
And then actually really be of service.
Yes, absolutely.
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So, empathy is one. Creativity is another one that you speak about.
Yes, we touched on that already.
If you're picking up details, if you're thinking about things deeply, you're going to be creative, right?
How can you not be creative if your brain is doing those things?
And again, it doesn't have to be painting a painting, it doesn't have to be composing music. Maybe you're finding a solution to something that someone else hasn't found.
Maybe you're finding a way to work through conflict in a relationship or with a team
in a way that someone else can't do because you're thinking creatively and flexibly about
things. So yes, sensitive people, they do tend to be artists, they do tend to be musicians, performers, writers,
and so on, but they're also people not in those
typical creative professions and using their creativity
in different ways.
Yeah, and I'm glad you made that distinction also
because I do think so often we're like,
oh, are you a creative person?
Are you a creative type?
Right.
You know, it's like, no, actually, you know,
like you can be a mechanic, but access to creativity
just come up with really cool novel solutions to problems
or a therapist or a conductor or you know,
like whatever it is.
Like you don't have to be in these traditionally labeled
creative professional field.
It's like, no, it's just your ability
to see things differently and then see how two things,
you know, come together and form a third that didn't exist before.
Yeah, absolutely.
And that helps everyone.
Yeah, and a lot of sensitive people do tend to be
therapists, teachers, caregiving roles,
because we have that empathy.
And that's certainly a place
that we can use our creativity to.
Yeah, all right, sensory intelligence.
Oh, yes.
So this is that ability to pick up cues in your environment.
I mean, we're just talking the physical environment.
If you play sports, if you're in the military, if you're doing construction work, whatever,
you need to be able to notice the way the light looks, hear that sound in the bushes.
Think about where the ball is going to be
five seconds from now,
just based on the movements
of the other people who are playing.
You know, again, this ties into creativity,
because if you're noticing those details,
well, yeah, that's going to help you
make a great painting or create a great sculpture.
But it is so much more than that.
You know, it's the mom who is noticing something just being a little off about maybe something
in their yard or something like that, you know, just noticing something off about a
situation and then being able to course correct and take care of their kids. It's a very powerful tool to be tuned into your
environment so deeply.
Yeah, I would imagine especially now when we have technology that is so powerfully tuning
us out of our environment. It's like, it's like your head is down in your palm 24-7.
And if you have this capacity, it's really look up more readily and actually see what's going on.
I would imagine it just gives you all sorts of, I don't want to say advantages,
but just benefits in the way you move through the world.
Depth of processing.
Yeah, so this is thinking deeply about things.
So you're picking up information,
you're picking up more details,
but you're also reflecting on it more.
And there's a difficult side to this
because maybe you end up overthinking.
Maybe you're lying awake at night
thinking about that thing your coworker said.
That's hard.
But again, we need people who are thinking deeply.
We need people who are taking the time to really think things through instead of just
giving something a passing glance and moving on.
So if you're a sensitive person who's processing deeply, you are thinking about some problem
after your coworkers have already gone home for the day
and called it a night.
And again, that can be challenging,
but think about the solutions that you can come up with
when you refuse not to give up on an idea or a problem.
And that brings us to depth of emotion,
if I remember correctly.
Yes.
So this is probably the most misunderstood gift of sensitivity,
because it's feeling emotions in a strong and intense way.
And of course everybody, whether they're sensitive or not,
feels strong emotions sometimes.
But sensitive people feel those things deeply. Their brains are turning
over that emotion. Maybe their brains are chewing on that embarrassment or sadness or joy and
happiness. A lot of times we focus on those difficult emotions, but sensitive people feel
but sensitive people feel joy, happiness, love, peace.
You know, they feel those intensely too, which is a wonderful gift.
And isn't that what it means to be a human being,
to feel emotions and experience the richness
of all that life has to offer?
It's interesting, all five of these, you can look at all of them and say, okay, I can see how this would
be like an incredible gift, incredible capability, like a superpower almost.
And at the same time, each one of them, it's like the superhero thing.
Every superhero also has a kryptonite.
So each one of these five also can be kryptonite is sort of like expressed
in a way which is unhealthy or dysfunctional or like over expressed in a way.
Yes, absolutely. And that can be a challenge, right? If you're going through life, feeling
things deeply, not being able to regulate those feelings, if you're noticing things all the time, if you're thinking about things
to the point of exhaustion and stress,
yeah, that can be really tough
and you probably need to find some ways to cope with that,
which is possible.
I always like to remind people that it is possible
because a lot of people say,
ah, this is really hard.
It's really hard to be a sensitive person.
And it is, right? It's hard to be a sensitive person. And it is, right?
It's hard to be a human being in general.
But there are ways to cope and deal with these things
and thrive and succeed.
Yeah, have you found some of what becomes
sort of like the most popular common self-care practices
these days to be effective at things like mindfulness
or breathing and things like that.
Oh gosh, the most popular.
That's hard to say because everybody finds something
that works for them, right?
There's so many different things that people can do.
But I think anything that slows us down,
mindfulness, taking a walk in your neighborhood,
just sitting in your favorite chair
with a cup of tea or coffee, anything
that slows us down can help us feel more regulated.
Even just doing daily activities in a slower way can help us feel more regulated, right?
Making dinner, grocery shopping, right?
Those are often things we just want to get through.
But if we can just take it down a notch, slow down, our brains and bodies are going to feel
more regulated. You know, sensitive people and bodies are going to feel more regulated.
You know, sensitive people like to journal.
I like to journal.
Exercise really helps me.
You know, whether it's yoga or cardio or strength training,
like, it just feels so good to move my body,
moving my body.
It helps me move through my emotions and my thoughts.
And, you know, you get those endorphins too,
so you feel good afterwards.
Therapy, creative activities, right?
We've said like sensitive people don't have to be
in typical creative careers,
but drawing something, pottery, whatever,
all of the time those are very meditative
and you get to express yourself.
So yeah, oh my gosh, there's so many,
there's so many great self-care practices
that sensitive people can do.
Yeah, and it sounds like you really just have to experiment to figure out what actually works for me.
My mom was a potter actually when I was growing up, and the world would vanish away when she was in her studio.
There was nothing that existed except her, like the wheel and the clay.
And you could tell she was just in a magical place. And I think we're also probably pretty similar to the wire.
So I think, you know, we just,
we kind of find the things that work for us.
You know, one of the other things which I'm curious about is,
and this is something you write about and you speak about,
is sensitive people in personal relationships
and how you might show up differently,
how this affects your both capacity personal relationships and how you might show up differently,
how this affects your both capacity to be more open
and deeper and feel more, but at the same time,
maybe even your sense of wanting to feel more protected
and not allowing yourself to go there.
Yeah, I think relationships can be really challenging
for sensitive people.
Relationships and people issues are usually
one of the top concerns that I hear from sensitive people,
whether it's coworkers or a romantic relationship
or family or whatever, because we are so tuned into other
people and we care.
Our empathy makes us care.
So yeah, I think
it can be tough, right? You might feel like you need to put up certain walls to keep people
out and to keep yourself from feeling what's going on. But you know, since it's people,
everybody right, finds joy in connecting with other people. It's about, it's all about that
balance, right? Trying to balance being with others,
connecting with others, but also honoring your own needs.
Yeah.
Do you see, are you aware of research
that has looked at the dynamic between,
let's say, two sensitive people in a relationship
together versus somebody who identifies
as being sensitive and somebody who doesn't,
and whether there are patterns that we can sort of tease out
to either look out for or run towards.
Great question.
I'm not aware of any research
that has tackled that specific question,
but I can tell you what I've heard from fans and readers
and sensitive people I've talked to.
I think if it's two sensitive people in a relationship,
it can be beautiful and intimate,
but there's this strong emotional side.
So maybe the other person is feeling really stressed that day, and so you start feeling
stressed.
So there can be this tendency to have heightened emotions, often in a really positive way,
but also sometimes in a challenging way.
And then I think if you're a sensitive person in a relationship with a less sensitive person,
there are different strengths and challenges, right? You might have someone who is sort of able
to go out into the world for you, right? Like you take the kid to the loud birthday party
while I stay home and maybe, you know, quietly make us dinner or something like that.
I think some of the challenges there are that the other person just might not understand
the way you perceive the world.
They might not have that same level of need for meaningful and emotional connection that
a sensitive person might have.
That isn't to say that less sensitive people don't want meaning and don't want an
emotional connection, but sensitive people just tend to really crave those things and
really organize their search for relationships around those things, around finding meaning,
and around connecting emotionally. So I think there isn't a perfect answer.
I wouldn't say, oh, if you're a sensitive person,
you absolutely have to be in a relationship
with another sensitive person or else it will never work.
I would never say that, but I think it's just
different strengths and challenges,
depending on what the dynamics are.
Yeah, and maybe just like really being open,
having conversation about like just observing,
hey, like this is the way that I'm wired
and the other person, this is what I'm wired.
Okay, so let's acknowledge this,
and how does that show up?
How does this lead us to want to step deeper
into relationship or want to withdraw from it
so we can kind of know each other in a way
where we can kind of understand what activates us
and what triggers us and what's healthy
and what leads towards dysfunction?
It sounds like probably just being really open
and communicating that is probably
the most important thing there.
Absolutely.
But it also brings up another question for me,
which is, and you spoke to this just for sort of like
a hot second in the beginning of our conversation,
but now I'm more curious about it,
which is do there tend to be these gender norms
that are associated with sensitivity or not sensitivity,
and does that potentially cause friction
if you don't conform with them?
Absolutely.
Yeah, I mean, I think we often think of sensitivity
as a feminine trait.
You know, I heard that from people that I talked to
when I was writing my book.
There was one woman who,
she was reading an early draft of my book,
and she said, oh my gosh, this really describes me.
I'm definitely a sensitive person.
And she said, I think the man I'm dating
is also a sensitive person.
I'm going to tell him.
So she said, I think you're a highly sensitive person just
like me.
And he got really upset.
He said, no, I'm not sensitive.
Don't call me that.
He took it as an insult. So that's just one couple, but I think it sort of speaks to the broader dynamic of traditional
masculinity says, you can't be sensitive.
You can't show your emotions.
You have to just toughen up, buck up, push through.
Emotions are a feminine thing.
Sensitivity is a feminine thing, which we know isn't true because sensitive people are
found in both equally males and females.
So I think it can be really hard to be a highly sensitive male in our society today.
I mean, it's really interesting.
I'm also wondering, we're talking about the context of two partners, two adult partners in a relationship.
But then you also bring in the potential dynamic of kids,
like parenting kids.
You know, especially when what happens if you are an adult
who is not sensitive or doesn't identify as being that way.
And then you have a kid who very much is,
but they also don't fit with the gender norm.
And you have all these messages that have been
taught to you the way you show up in the world.
And you never butted up against them
because your wiring just kind of like flowed with them.
It synced.
So you're like, okay, this is the way it's supposed to be.
And then you see a kid and you're like,
oh, there's something wrong here that I need to fix.
That's not acceptable.
I would imagine this can be a real issue
in parenting and sort of like dynamics
between kids and parents.
Yeah, absolutely.
I think, you know, parents who have sensitive children
often feel like, oh my gosh, we need to do something.
We need to fix this.
And there are obviously challenges that you want to address
and things you want to do to help your child.
I'm not saying to not do that.
But yeah, I think there's sort of this tendency to,
oh my gosh, we have to make them better.
We have to fix the sensitivity thing.
They're just too sensitive for the world.
I hope nobody has to go through that.
I hope nobody has to feel that way.
I think sensitivity can be an amazing strength.
We just have to harness it in the right way.
Yeah, which really speaks to the need for education.
Yes.
To really understand this is not something that is broken,
that needs to be fixed.
And yet, if you come from generations
where you've been told this is the way it is,
it's probably going to take some time for you
to wrap your head around that.
Absolutely.
Yes, yes.
No.
As long as we're in relationships and how this shows up, I mean, if we expand this
out and we kind of touched on this a little bit, but I'd love to dip into it specifically,
which is how this can really show up in relationships in professional context in work, especially
in work. If it's sort of colleagues where there's parity, you're on a team together,
you're both three years into the company, similar roles, similar jobs, like similar levels of power and agency.
I would imagine there's one dynamic there. But then when you start to look at situations in work
where there's power and equity or very different power dynamics, one person is a boss, one layer
up or two layers up for you. They have a certain amount of control
over not just how you're gonna experience every day at work,
but also the trajectory that you might be able to have
open to you in a work situation.
I would imagine that this can get really thorny too.
Yeah, absolutely.
When I spoke with sensitive people,
they often said that at work, the biggest challenge to them
was the people.
It wasn't the lights.
It wasn't all the commuting, things like that,
that we might typically name.
But it was the relationships and the dynamics with people.
And that makes sense, because sensitive people
tend to see other people as a very bright spot on their radar.
We're very tuned into them
and those power dynamics, like you said.
Have you seen in conversations that you've had
sensitive people effectively performing non-sensitivity
as a way to sort of preserve their status
and possibility within a work environment?
Yeah, absolutely.
I mean, that's part of the toughness myth
that we hide our sensitivity.
I think a lot of us have been socialized to do that, right?
We feel the need to hide our emotions and our reactions.
And right, of course, you don't wanna be just like
openly crying in every meeting you have, right?
No, let's not take it to an extreme.
But I think there's a place where sensitive people can show the empathy, show the emotions,
show their reactions and their thoughts to the world around them without having to be
labeled as too sensitive or you're just too emotional, you're just too sensitive, you're
not going to be able to do your job well.
Yeah, I do wish that workplaces could see
the power of sensitivity and not see it as a bad thing.
Yeah.
Any thoughts on how somebody in that situation,
just on a practical day-to-day basis,
might be able to just handle it in a way
where they can breathe more easily.
Yeah, I think it often comes down to having conversations with the people around you.
So maybe it's a conversation with your boss.
And if you feel comfortable using a term like highly sensitive person, great.
If you don't feel comfortable, that's OK, too.
You don't have to make it a big conversation that's about your needs and your personality.
It can be about what works best for you in that environment.
If we could do this a little differently,
or if I could have this, that would help my productivity.
That would help me at work.
So I think if we can come and make a specific ask,
instead of making it a big conversation about who we are, right,
if we come with something specific.
I think that can help.
And then I think it's just honoring who we are as people as we do our work.
Do we need to take a break?
Do we need to change something in our environment, whether it's the lights, whether it's the
sound? whether it's the lights, whether it's the sound, would decorating my workspace just help me feel better
as a person, as I work.
It's having those conversations
with the people in our workspace,
but it's also taking what's under our control,
you know, taking control of that
and making the changes that we need to make for ourselves
and owning what we need.
Yeah, I love that you brought that in also.
You had this notion of really looking around
at our environment, in particular, I would imagine,
and saying, OK, so what can I actually control or change
or manipulate in a way that would be really helpful for me
where I don't have to ask for permission or get
authorization?
I can just do it and know that it's just
going to really help me show up the way that I want to show up.
And to the extent that that doesn't take care of all of it,
then I can have these other conversations too
to see if I can get a little bit of buy-in.
And it's interesting the way you teed it up also,
it's sort of like it would help me be more productive.
I think oftentimes when we have those conversations
with somebody who's a leader or a manager,
if we can frame it in a way that links it
to a better outcome
for that person or the team, you know,
with a very modest shift that it kind of makes it a lot
easier for somebody to say like, okay, totally get that.
Cause we all want the same outcome.
We want to all, so that, that makes a lot of sense.
Zooming the lens out, when you think about sort of like
where we are, sensitive people in the world today, this moment in time have a lot coming at them and a lot to
deal with. When you look forward, you know, like over the next five years, 10 years, do you have
a take on sort of how best to think about the future and how to step into it and prepare yourself
in a way that might just let you bring all those gifts to relationships,
to the world, and at the same time,
feel good along the way.
That's a really big question.
Yeah.
That's a really, really big question.
I would say zooming out,
the best thing that sensitive people can do
is embrace their sensitivity.
Stop treating it like it's something that needs to be fixed.
Stop treating yourself like you're broken.
When you value yourself, other people will start to value you too.
Look at your strengths, address those challenges, but lean into your strengths.
I think it can really help sensitive people to tune into their own bodies.
A lot of times we are raised as sensitive people
to just ignore signals from our bodies, right?
And all of us have been taught that to some extent,
but if you're told repeatedly, you're too sensitive,
you need to toughen up, get over it,
it's easy to think, okay, I can't trust my own body,
I can't trust my own emotions. I can't trust my own emotions.
And our bodies and emotions are giving us
important information.
They're giving us data about the world.
They're giving us data about our relationships,
our job, our, you know, whatever, whatever is going on.
So I think when sensitive people can tune into themselves
and reflect on how things affect them,
then that's going to give them a path forward
to making positive changes in their lives.
Hmm, love that.
Feels like a good place for us to come full circle as well.
So in this container of Good Life Project,
if I offer up the phrase,
to live a good life, what comes up?
Oh.
I think, to me, a good life is slowing down.
It's recognizing the little moments that make us happy.
You can't control a lot of things that happen in your life.
We can't control what's happening in the world right now,
but we can control little things in our lives.
We can sip a hot cup of coffee.
We can take a moment to play with our child
and look into their eyes and give them a hug.
We can relax with a good book and just do something
that feels good to us and our bodies
and our feelings and our wellbeing.
So yeah, to me, a good life is the life that is one that gives time for reflection and
relaxing and enjoying what's going on around us.
Thank you.
Thank you.
If you love this episode, safe bet you'll also love the conversation we had with Elaine Aaron
about being highly sensitive.
You'll find a link to that episode in the show notes.
This episode of Good Life Project was produced by executive producers Lindsay Fox and me, Jonathan Fields.
Editing help by Alejandro Ramirez and Troy Young.
Christopher Carter crafted our theme music and special thanks to Shelly Del Bliss for her research on this episode. And of course, if you haven't already done so, please go ahead and follow Good Life Project
in your favorite listening app or on YouTube too.
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Until next time, I'm Jonathan Fields, signing off for Good Life Project. Good Life Project is sponsored by Aveeno Baby.
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