Good Life Project - Simon Sinek | A Surprisingly Human Take on Success

Episode Date: November 16, 2023

What if the secret to a fulfilling life was simpler than you thought? My guest Simon Sinek offers a visionary perspective on transforming work into a source of passion and purpose. Simon believes we a...ll have the capacity to live inspired, safe, and fulfilled lives, yet too many are deprived of this. He may be best known for starting a movement with his TED talk and book Start With Why, which explores how great leaders inspire action by putting purpose before product. He’s gone on to write global bestsellers like Leaders Eat Last and The Infinite Game, sharing his insights on creating fulfillment in business and life.In this powerful conversation, Simon shares practical wisdom on building environments where we and others can thrive, along with insightful stories. His message: bringing care, dignity, and connection to everything we do allows us to live our best lives.You can find Simon at: Website | Instagram | A Bit of Optimism podcast | Episode TranscriptIf you LOVED this episode you’ll also love the conversations we had with Brené Brown about how vulnerability can be a powerful source of connection. Check out our offerings & partners: My New Book SparkedMy New Podcast SPARKED.Visit Our Sponsor Page For Great Resources & Discount Codes Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

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Starting point is 00:00:00 That is the responsibility of the leader, to look after the sons and the daughters of the parents who have given us their children to help us build our companies with the same love and tenderness and care that their parents gave to them. That doesn't mean we can't discipline them. Of course we can. We yell at our kids, yet we care desperately about our children. We have fights with our spouses, we have fights with our friends, but we never abandon them. That's what I mean. It's about the feeling of safety. So have you ever felt like you're just kind of going through the motions each day doing your work but not feeling truly fulfilled? What if one of the secrets to living a life of purpose was simpler than you imagined? What if we could see our work as more of a calling, a chance to uplift others and make a real difference in the world? My guest
Starting point is 00:00:42 today, Simon Sinek, offers a powerful perspective on how we can transform our work into a source of passion and fulfillment and service. Simon is this unshakable optimist and visionary thinker on work, life, leadership, and inspiration. He believes most people have the capacity to wake up feeling inspired, go through the day feeling safe, and end each day fulfilled. Yet too many of us are deprived of this not just good work, but good life because they're so interconnected. Simon may be best known for starting a bit of a movement with his massively popular TED Talk and book Start With Why that explores how great leaders and people inspire action by putting purpose before product. He's
Starting point is 00:01:21 gone on to write global bestsellers like Leaders Eat Last and The Infinite Game, sharing his insights on creating fulfillment in work and life. In this powerful best of conversation, Simon shares not only practical wisdom on what it takes to build an environment, whether at work or home, where you and others can thrive while we do that thing called work, but also shares these deeply insightful and moving and personal human stories. One of the things he keeps circling back to, our most innate biological human nature, taking care of each other. In his model of meaning, it's both that simple and that hard. And these insights, while framed in the context of work, they're really much larger. It's about how we bring dignity and connection
Starting point is 00:02:02 and a sense of service to everything we do in the quest to live our best lives. So excited to share this best of conversation with you. I'm Jonathan Fields, and this is Good Life Project. The Apple Watch Series 10 is here. It has the biggest display ever. It's also the thinnest Apple Watch ever, making it even more comfortable on your wrist, whether you're running, swimming, or sleeping. And it's the fastest-charging Apple Watch,
Starting point is 00:02:39 getting you eight hours of charge in just 15 minutes. The Apple Watch Series 10. Available for the first time in glossy jet black aluminum. Compared to previous generations, iPhone XS or later required. Charge time and actual results will vary. Mayday, mayday. We've been compromised. The pilot's a hitman. I knew you were going to be fun. On January 24th.
Starting point is 00:02:58 Tell me how to fly this thing. Mark Wahlberg. You know what the difference between me and you is? You're going to die. Don't shoot him, we need him! Y'all need a pilot. Flight risk. We've been hanging out with you today.
Starting point is 00:03:12 And actually, I think it's kind of an interesting place to start. We were hanging out off camera before this. We were actually in a conversation with someone else. You made a really interesting comment, which was, and I said something like, well, you know, like, you've got tremendous because you're a brilliant person. You had a really interesting response to that. Yeah. I mean, I don't see myself that way. My goal is to understand the things that are being said to me. And my goal is to understand concepts that I'm exposed to. And I'm not so great with highly complex ideas. And so I work hard to simplify them so I understand it. I learned that the hard way. I think one of the biggest lessons I learned was that I don't have to know all the answers
Starting point is 00:03:49 and I don't have to pretend that I do. And I think very often for fear of being humiliated or for the false belief that we have to sort of hold ourselves to the standard that somebody may see us something if you're the boss of the company or whatever, that you have to know everything and that we pretend that we do is to maintain our status. But the reality is that if you claim to understand things, then people assume you understand and then they go on without you assuming you understood. And so I find myself becoming, you know, much like a little kid, you know, asking tons and tons and tons of questions just so that I can understand and repeating it back. And there's a simple terms as
Starting point is 00:04:24 I can figure out to say, is this right? Again, it's, it's, then I understand it. I'm a great believer that if you speak like a scientist and only scientists will understand you, right? But if you speak like a truck driver, then both scientists and truck drivers will understand. Yeah. And so how can you take every concept that's brought to you and repeat it back as, you know, like a truck driver? It's so fascinating. So we had in a previous conversation where I spent some time with Brene Brown. And so she's, you know, she's professors, a researcher, and she brought up something to me that I wasn't entirely aware of, which is that in the world of academia, if you write in a way that's understandable to a lay person, you're essentially lionizing that
Starting point is 00:05:01 world. And you're viewed as, you know, like dumbing things down. It's almost like a bastardization of the work you know like you are not good enough and it's not good enough anymore which is i mean to me it's sad which is why there are no or very few academic rock stars because we don't understand them right they have amazing concepts i'm sure they could change the world if only anybody understood them so that's the whole thing i mean and if you're doing all this tremendous work for each other right yeah you know and she brought us unquote like you know like the average that's the whole thing. I mean, if you're doing all this tremendous work. For each other. Right. You know, and she brought us some quote, like, you know, like the average research reporter, the average thing that's published in a journal, professional journals is read like eight times or something like that. And seven of the eight are from people to see if they're cited in it. That's funny. I mean, what's fascinating about this though,
Starting point is 00:05:40 is the notion that people are so terrified to ask questions to the extent that they'll actually pretend that they know. Yeah. Well, I'll tell you a funny story. It's a true story. I was challenged, and you should do the same challenge. It's remarkably difficult to tell zero lies for 48 hours. Zero.
Starting point is 00:05:58 I mean, nothing. No little white lies, nothing. And it is remarkable how often we say little lies simply to avoid conflict or to avoid humiliation. You know, you're eating something in a restaurant. It's not that good. The waiter says, how is it? You go, yeah, it's good. That was a lie.
Starting point is 00:06:13 You know, like there's little lies, you know. And so try for 48 hours to tell zero. It doesn't mean you have to be mean. You know, there's nowhere that it says being honest means being mean. It just means telling the truth. And so I said, all right, I'll give this a try. mean you know there's there's nowhere that it says being honest means being mean right it just means telling the truth and so i said all right i'll give this a try and total coincidence i had a meeting in washington with the speech writer for the majority whipper i think it was something like that and you know we go into this this room in the capital with these vaulted ceilings and
Starting point is 00:06:43 it was gorgeous and we sit down. And the first question she asks me is, how much research have you done on the Congress? Now, on any other day, I would have gone a little. That's what we say, to avoid humiliation. Right. Yeah. Have you heard of this movie? Yeah, I think so. Yeah, it sounds vaguely familiar. Yeah. Have you done any research? A little, right? But of course, I took this oath that I was going to tell no lies, not even to avoid humiliation. And so I said, none. And she said, okay, let me tell you then. And that's when I realized that when we lie to save, you know, our hope to save face for ourselves, we're actually denying ourselves the opportunity to get some information. She would have not told me what I needed to know, assuming that I had researched it myself,
Starting point is 00:07:24 because I told her. But by telling her none, she started from the starting point for me and explained everything to me. Now, it doesn't always go that way. Sometimes you do get humiliated, you know. But the opportunity to learn simply by explaining or saying and willing to admit you don't know is monumentally huge. And I think for leaders, it goes even beyond that. The worst leaders are the ones that think they have to know as much or more than the people who work with them. The best leaders are the ones who know that their employees know a hell of a lot more than they do and are willing to admit it and express the value they have for people.
Starting point is 00:07:56 So, I mean, what is it that stops us from doing it? Is it an ingrained notion that if we admit that we don't know everything, that then that's perceived as weakness? And what do you think of this? Yeah, I mean, it's a survival instinct, right? I mean, you know, our mammalian brain is the same as all social mammals, all mammals. And if you think about sort of a herd of gazelle, right? The ones that are on the outside are the weak ones and the old ones. Well, for good reason. It's because when the lion attacks, he's going to eat one of them, right? They could have evolved to keep the weak ones in the middle, right? But then all the strong ones would again get eaten and eventually the species would die off. It's not a good system
Starting point is 00:08:32 for survival. And so we have the same fear of being ostracized or isolated or not accepted. You know, we're desperately afraid of not feeling like we belong. And the reason is when we're on the outskirts and on the edges, we literally feel like we're being left out for the lions. And so, I think very often we say things or ingratiate ourselves or posture, not because we're bad people and not because, but we want the group to see us as valuable and worthy of being kept in and belonging and not sort of, you know, turned away from and pushed aside, which is very scary for human beings, which is very scary for social animals. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:09:07 It really is much more primal. Yeah. It's all primal. I mean, the human animal hasn't changed in 50,000 years. Right. The condition has, but fundamentally we don't. The surroundings have. And this whole sort of industrialization thing, you know, living in surplus was only 10,000
Starting point is 00:09:21 years ago when we started farming. Because for 40,000 years, we're basically, you know, hunters and gatherers, and it's only the past 10,000 years ago when we started farming because so for 40,000 years we're basically you know hunters and gatherers and it's only the past 10,000 so only a fifth of our entire existence we've had to learn to deal with this but the human animal fundamentally hasn't changed at all so it's all primal we're reacting to our environment that it's so funny too because i think people look at the human animal say oh we've come so far we're fundamentally so changed it's interesting for me also as as somebody who studied marketing and influence and all those things. The seminal book in the world
Starting point is 00:09:50 of influence was written 30 years ago, 32 years ago now by Robert Cialdini. And people were like, oh, I want to see the new stuff. And you're like, all the new stuff is just riffing on that because that was just something which kind of like put together
Starting point is 00:10:06 observations about how we are and how we've been for thousands of years. The only thing we can change is the packaging. I mean, my ideas are not new either. I mean, I don't think I've ever said anything that hasn't been said before, you know, concept of why as thousands of years old, having purpose, not so new, you know, but it was presented in a way that makes those who I believe needed to hear it, hear it, you know, it wasn't just preaching to the converted anymore. There's a change of language, you know, and it was repackaged for the times, you know, the concept is old.
Starting point is 00:10:36 I want to go into that a little bit because it's funny, like as we talked about this week or last week, I wrote something on my blog about like, who am I? A question that gets asked to me, I'm sure gets asked to you a lot of times, like, who am I to actually bring this thing, you know, to life, to this book, this piece of art, this company, this business, whatever it is. And like you said, there's very little that is genuinely, genuinely new. There's some technology. There's some, if you get into really hardcore science and biochem
Starting point is 00:11:02 and stuff like that, there's some stuff that is truly relevant. There's innovation. It was produced by teams, not by individuals. But so much of what's out there, it's your voice, it's your energy, it's your lens that actually makes it hit home with somebody else. And I think the concern that a lot of people say is, well, that's not enough. Then don't buy it.
Starting point is 00:11:22 Right. And then if you put it out there, if 10 people that heard this thing 100 times before and it never landed with them hear it and it lands with them, and one of those 10 people then takes an action in their life that makes a profound difference in their life or somebody else's life because of that, you know, that's enough. One's not enough. You know...
Starting point is 00:11:41 But I mean, that one person could then turn around and influence so many. To me... Yeah. I mean, I smile when I hear... very you very often hear this public speakers they stand on a stage in front of 500 people and they say i can help just one of you then i've done my job i'm like one one that's your standard you're going to run into 501 so one out of five you left your family for a night you're gonna have jet lag for one no you know it's like and that the reason i think that's a low standard is because that means the way you're communicating it is in a manner in
Starting point is 00:12:11 which only one out of five group understood it you know and even if you get 10 you know law of averages says 10 will simply get what you're trying to say i think the opportunity is to communicate in a manner where a lot more than 10%, a lot more than sort of the standard deviations that you'll get people to go, hmm, you know, the opportunity to get somebody to come up to you afterwards and say, you know, I'm cynical with people like you and don't really like things that people like you say, and you converted me. Like that's the opportunity. That one in the audience was already with you anyway before you started speaking. So I think, again, the burden goes on to the speaker to communicate the manner that is resonant and relevant with the audience.
Starting point is 00:12:53 I can't stand it when speakers ask the audience to please turn off their cell phones and close their laptops. I'm like, if you can't hold their attention, let them do something else. Let them play backgammon. The standard, the burden is on the presenter of the ideas, to present their ideas in a manner in which people can understand and find interesting and compelling and resonant. And if that happens, hopefully they'll build upon those ideas and make them even better. Yeah, I love that. I completely agree. Let's dive deeper into that, though. You're somebody who spends a huge amount of time traveling and speaking to groups large and small. So this is something that you
Starting point is 00:13:25 have such intimate and deep knowledge of. So in your experience, what do you have to do to go to that place where many light bulbs in a room light up? Sure. I think there's a mentality that you have to bring to the presenting of ideas or the presenting of anything, product, it doesn't matter, is fundamentally to have an attitude of giving. Every time I, I mean, when I present, I cheat. I only talk about things I care about. You know, people say, how do you speak for an hour, hour and a half?
Starting point is 00:13:55 It's not hard because I care about what I'm talking about. You know, you go out for dinner with people and they talk about their kids for two hours. You know, it's like enough with the kids already. But the reason they can talk for hours and hours and hours and hours about their kids is because they love their kids. They're talk about their kids for two hours, you know, it's like enough with the kids already. But the reason they can talk for hours and hours and hours and hours about their kids is because they love their kids. They're passionate about their kids and they know the stories. They remember the stories. They remember the funny little gestures. Well, if you care about something deeply, every single one of us has a weird memory for things that we're interested in.
Starting point is 00:14:18 You know, if you're interested in comic books, I promise you, you have a weird memory for, you know, things that happen in that space. And so I only talk about things I care about. That's cheating, right? Why is that cheating and not the norm? Well, fair enough. It's cheating because it's not the norm. Right, I guess.
Starting point is 00:14:36 That's number one. And number two, I don't want anything from anybody. That's, I think, a very important, I think it's the most important thing that anybody who presents ideas has to have. And that includes speaking on a large stage as much as it does a one-on-one sales meeting, which is the strange thing is, is even in a sales meeting, the goal is not to want anything from them. Most people show up to want something. I want your business. I want you to follow me. I want your approval. I want you to validate me, whatever the disposition is to put that aside and
Starting point is 00:15:04 say, I'm here to give. I'm here to share. And almost every time without fail, before I present, I will literally say out loud to myself to remind myself because I'm fallible, you know, and I forget. I remind myself, you're here to give. And so I don't put up my Twitter handle or please follow me on Facebook because I don't want anything from anybody. I'm here to share and I'm here to give. And if they like it, that's great. I want them to take it and use it as their own. And if they don't like it, I'm okay with that too. Give me constructive feedback so that maybe I can make it clearer the next time. But it's remarkable to me how many
Starting point is 00:15:38 people show up to present an idea or in a sales meeting and what they want is the sale. I mean, it's terrible. We call them salesmen and sales managers. I mean, it's actually incorrect. That sets up the wrong standard. Go get the sale. It's very, very selfish. As opposed to go give someone an opportunity or go help someone find what they're looking for, it may or may not include our product. It may or may not include our service, but help them. And it's a profoundly trust building mechanism and people are very patient with mistakes you know i can make a mess on a stage and people are okay with it because they know fundamentally i'm there to give and so i can mess things up if i were there to take and everything had to be pristine and perfect if i screwed anything up you're all over it so if
Starting point is 00:16:20 you're setting up at the end because you create a safe space, right? As opposed to creating an us and them, a me and you. And so I work very hard to always have that as an attitude, to show up to give. What about wanting something for them? What do you mean wanting something for them? Instead of from them, for them. Going in with an intention or a desire to actually create something for them or have them in some way take this experience and act on it in some way that will benefit them moving forward? I don't know. I find that it's a bit presumptuous.
Starting point is 00:16:51 There are a room of strangers. I want things for my sister. I want things for my niece and my nephew. I want things for my parents. I want things for my close friends. But for strangers, I mean, I'd be happy if they found stuff of value. I think it's presumptuous to come and say, I want this for you. I don't even know you. You know, you may be a horrible person who abuses your children. I want you to go to jail, you know. So, I don't know. I think it's a little presumptuous to want for strangers.
Starting point is 00:17:14 You know, it's like you see this very often on, you know, websites. I can help you, it says. You don't know me. I can tell you what I've done for myself. I can tell you what others what I've done for myself. I can tell you what others, I've done for others, but I don't know, to want to help, I want this for you.
Starting point is 00:17:34 As a statement, I want to do good in the world, but I want this for you. I don't know. Yeah, it creates a really kind of weird dynamic. The Apple Watch Series X is here. It has the biggest display ever. It's also the thinnest Apple Watch ever, making it even more comfortable on your wrist,
Starting point is 00:17:55 whether you're running, swimming, or sleeping. And it's the fastest-charging Apple Watch, getting you eight hours of charge in just 15 minutes. The Apple Watch Series X. Available for the first time in glossy jet black aluminum. Compared to previous generations, iPhone XS or later required. Charge time and actual results will vary. Mayday, mayday.
Starting point is 00:18:15 We've been compromised. The pilot's a hitman. I knew you were going to be fun. On January 24th. Tell me how to fly this thing. Mark Wahlberg. You know what the difference between me and you is? You're going to die. Don't shoot him, we need him. Y'all need a pilot. Flight risk.
Starting point is 00:18:32 I'm curious too. So let's say we're having this conversation because I'm sure that you had a similar conversation when you go in and talk to leaders and organizations where they're saying, like, you know, how can we get our salespeople to buy into this? But even the leader is probably saying, well, then how do we make money? If the whole goal of training our salespeople is let's solve and serve and whatever comes of it comes of it, and fundamentally I'm here because I want to give. I want to offer value with no expectation of from in that dynamic. As an organization, how do we survive? Where does money come back? Does it just
Starting point is 00:19:06 come back? So what does that conversation go like when you come into an organization? If you want to do things solely for money and instant success, you will find strategies to do that. Fairly confident they don't last. I mean, even if it's 10 or 20 years, it will collapse. You know, they're unstable systems. And the reason they're unstable systems is because the people involved don't care, right? The role of leadership is to ensure that the people inside their company feel so safe, you know, that they're willing to sacrifice everything for each other and even the company, right? Knowing full well that the leader cares about them desperately, right? And if you think about the world, right, the world is fraught with danger. I mean, if you go back to caveman times, that danger may have been, you know, a saber-toothed
Starting point is 00:19:48 tiger, the weather, lack of resources, all of these things with no conscience trying to kill one you dead, right? Nothing personal. And so we evolved into these social animals that realize that if we live in trusting, belonging communities where there's shared values and shared beliefs and trust emerges, then we can coordinate and help each other and better face the dangers outside. If we don't trust each other, then it's not going to go well for anybody. This is the value of group living. It means we can fall asleep at night and trust that someone else will watch for danger. If I don't trust you, I'm not going to fall asleep at night. It's not very good. In modern day and age, the same thing exists. You just translate it into a business
Starting point is 00:20:28 environment. So in the business environment, the outside, there is this frog with danger. There's the ups and downs of the economy, which are unpredictable. There's your competition that's trying to kill you. And if they're not trying to put you out of business, they definitely want to steal your business or prevent you from getting more. There's all kinds of financial pressures and other emerging technologies that could render your product useless overnight, right? That you didn't see coming. All of these things, nothing personal, trying to destroy your survival. And so, that's a constant, unchangeable. I mean, the only variable is the culture inside the organization. It's the group of people. And so, if a leader offers to protect, if a leader offers a sense of belonging, if a leader offers to manage the
Starting point is 00:21:10 set of values and ensure that we only let people in who believe what we believe and never, ever, ever, ever sacrifice the people to save the numbers, but rather sacrifice the numbers to save the people, what starts to happen is people learn to trust. They learn to love each other and care about each other, would sacrifice themselves for each other and the organization, and more importantly, are better equipped to face the dangers outside. And it's in these conditions that innovation happens. There's no one on the planet that would offer a big risky idea with a huge chance of failure if the opportunity for getting laid off is what greets them if the money isn't there, you know? And what you find is the leaders of organizations that run like this have a very different view of
Starting point is 00:21:51 money. In bad, unhealthy cultures, money is the goal. Money is just a number. It's a result. The great organizations and the great leaders see money as a tool to further fuel whatever it is they're building. And so, of course, they want financial success because the more money they have, the more they can protect their people. The more that they can ensure that there will be no layoffs and hard times because we've got lots of money. The more that we can invest in R&D and try and take these amazing ideas that you have and invent the future. They see money as fuel, not as a destination. And so there's nothing wrong with making lots of money. The question is, what is it to you? Is it the place to get to? Is it the thing that puts the fuel in the organization?
Starting point is 00:22:32 But at the end of the day, it's how safe people feel when they go to work. And most don't. This is what work-life imbalance is. It has nothing to do with the number of hours we work. It has nothing to do with how much yoga we do. The work life imbalance is, and they know this by the way, people who work late, it has no negative impact on their kids, for example. But what does have a negative impact on children is people who come home and don't love their jobs, come home angry or upset or afraid. That has a negative impact on the raising of your children. The work life imbalance is that I feel safe at home, but I don't feel safe at work.
Starting point is 00:23:07 The imbalance. And we won't have balance in our lives until we can feel safe in the place we live and feel safe in the place we work. That's the responsibility of leadership. Yeah, it's so powerful, but it's so, like you said, so rarely offered. There's a lot of bad leaders. Yeah. There's leaders that are very, very bad that we, for some reason,
Starting point is 00:23:26 have raised, put them on pedestals in our society and called them good. Jack Welch is somebody we admire as a good leader. He's a man who's written five leadership books, he's put his own face on all of them, yet he talks about the people. He's a man who talks about the people, and yet he pioneered business philosophies that you lay off, you fire the bottom 10 or 20% of your company whose work doesn't directly contribute to the stock value that year. These are not fundamentally good ideas. And these are not fundamentally good ideas that build companies to last. You know, GE was built to make a lot of money in the time of great prosperity.
Starting point is 00:24:01 But then they needed a bailout during the economic crisis. Strong companies, the people would have rallied to save the company. They wouldn't have to go and ask for a bailout. It wasn't Jeff Immelt. It was the weak foundation that Jack Welch built. And yet, we hail him as a great leader. I don't see it. I don't see it. Great leaders are guys like Jim Senegal from Costco. There's a great leader. There's a guy who was criticized constantly by Wall Street for giving his employees too much and refusing to cut their salaries. On average, a Costco employee made more than double the salary of a Walmart employee. I mean, you have these fast food workers who are asking for double their salaries.
Starting point is 00:24:37 They're asking to be the equivalent of what a Costco minimum wage employee would have made. And if you look at the stock value of GE versus the stock value of Costco, for example, so a company that believes in looking after people above all versus a company that believes in looking after shareholder above all and protecting the numbers above all, what you'll see is, so you kind of started in 1981 when Welch took over. You started in about 1986 when Jim Seneca, when Costco went public, right? So Jack Welch had been in December of 1985. Jack Welch had been in office about four years. And you look at the stock values and GE looks like this, right? And yeah, you could have made 4,000% of your money. You could have. It's literally, it's a roller coaster. It's like this, right? And this is what Costco looks like. Now, if you compare their stock
Starting point is 00:25:17 values today versus investing in, if you started investing in 1986 when Costco went public in both companies, today you would have made 600% on your money in GE. You would have made 600% on your money if you invested in the S&P, and you would have made 1,200% on your money in Costco. So you tell me which is better, shareholder value, looking after your people or not. Or you can go ride a roller coaster and maybe you'll make 4,000%. You know?
Starting point is 00:25:41 That's such an incredibly powerful concept. And you talk about it in the context of business leadership. What about the context of life, of personal leadership, of the way that you actually treat family, friends, people around you? I think we innately, well, that's just the way that you're supposed to do it with your family, with your close friend. You create a safe space. You protect them.
Starting point is 00:25:59 You do everything for each other because that's what you do with people you generally care about. But for some reason, you check that at the door when it comes to the organization or the work that you do or the cultures that you build. It's a little bizarre. There's a paradox in being human, which is we are fundamentally individuals and members of groups at all times. And so people who say, no, you have to look after others first, but that's self-destructive behavior. And people say, no, you have to look after yourself first, but that's self-destructive behavior. And people say, no, you have to look after yourself first, but that's self-destructive behavior. It's a paradox. This is why sometimes we have moral conflict.
Starting point is 00:26:31 Do I protect myself first or protect others? You have to do both. This is the problem. But at the end of the day, the responsibility we have is to the people we know. And so though it is the responsibility of leadership to create an environment in which trust is more likely to blossom, if we work in organizations in which trust is a rare commodity, where we constantly fear layoffs or that if we fail, we'll get in trouble or things like that, we can't change the direction of that company. And we're not in charge, but we do have total control over how we treat the people who sit to the left of us and sit to the right of us. You know the movie 300, the Spartans, right? So in Sparta, it was the shield that was more valuable than the spear. Now, this was the most fierce fighting force that had ever lived, at least up until that time. And yet it was not their spheres that made them strong,
Starting point is 00:27:20 it was their shield. And mothers would tell their children when they were young, you better bring your shield home. And if you don't, you better come home on it. Because if you lost your shield, the phalanx was weakened because you could no longer protect the person to the left of you and the person to the right of you. And everyone had the responsibility to protect the person to the left and to the right. We have the same responsibility. This is what makes us strong. Not our intelligence, not the spears, not all of that, but our willingness to put ourselves right in harm's way for the guy to the left and the guy to the right. And so when you come to work, it's the person who sits next to you. When you get a cup of coffee, get one for them as well.
Starting point is 00:27:56 If they're struggling with something, don't say, do you need my help? Just go help them. It's little, little things. And if we preoccupy ourselves and obsess about ensuring that the people with whom we work, the ones we know their names, not the people we don't know in the company, the ones we work with, whether we work in the same department or not, but we know them, we see them, we know their names, right? If we obsess about ensuring that they feel safe at work, that they love coming to work, that they feel that someone is watching their backs, the remarkable thing is they will do it for you because that's what human beings do. When someone does something
Starting point is 00:28:30 nice for us, we do something nice back. It's what we do. It's oxytocin. When somebody does something nice for us, the chemical is released that actually makes us more jealous. I went to buy a cookie late night at Insomnia Cookie. I'd never been there before and I thought, I'll give it a try. And I went in there and i said i'd like one cookie please and just wanted to try it now i don't think people usually buy one i think they usually buy like a bed or something and she looks at me goes one i said just one she says one i said one cookie please so she hands me one cookie and i said how much do you she says don't worry it's on me i said no no don't worry, it's on me. I said, no, no, come on. She goes, it's on me. And I put a $5 tip in the jar. I paid $5 for a cookie that cost $2.50. And by the way, I think I got great value, right? And that's what we do. That's what we do. When
Starting point is 00:29:15 someone is nice to us, we sort of kind of help ourselves. We want to be nice back. Yeah. But when somebody says, you only gave me $2.25, the cookie's $2.30, you know, he's like, we're that penny. We've all had the experience, the cookie's $2.30. You know, he's like, where's that penny? We've all had the experience where we're one penny short. Right. And you have to bring a dollar bill for the extra penny. And they look at you and go, you know.
Starting point is 00:29:32 Rules are rules. Right. Now, what that tells me is not about the person. That doesn't tell me anything about the disposition of that human being. What that tells me is they work in an environment. Right, it's the culture. That if they make mistakes, they get in trouble as opposed to feeling safe and protected, which would make them want to make the customer feel safe and protected. That's how it works. It's all very paleolithic. Yeah. And we just moved so far away from that.
Starting point is 00:29:56 But I mean, other than you mentioned Costco, which is a huge company, which is a phenomenal example of this. Could you think of like five major organizations that sort of like work with this around this ideal? The number is few. I think that's why we feel a sense of imbalance. A lot of us are looking for work-life balance is because the number is few. There are some private companies that are pretty amazing at it because you don't have to have the courage to stand up to think about this concept of shareholder value, right? Well, that's what I was saying. In public company, like your main charge is maximize shareholder value. Yeah, but that's incorrect, right?
Starting point is 00:30:31 Shareholder value, we just gave a real example of Costco versus General Electric, right? And you got better value over time with Costco, right? I mean, that's like saying I treat my kids based on what my neighbor said, you know? Like, that's what you're saying. It's like, I will treat my employees based on what someone who doesn't really, like some analyst who's a fair weather fan and doesn't really care about me at all. What he says is how I will determine how I treat the people who've given me and sacrificed their lives for me. That's the standard. It's backwards. In the military, they give medals to people who are willing to sacrifice themselves so that others
Starting point is 00:31:09 may gain. In business, we give bonuses to people who are willing to sacrifice others so that we may gain. It's backwards. Yeah. I think about a conversation I had with Nancy Duarte, Duarte in Silicon Valley. And she calls her firm La Familia Duarte. And she truly looks at everybody. She's like, I'm the mama bear here. And my sole job is to care for everybody here. That is correct. And she's like, I look at the parking lot and I see those companies. And when I think about it, she's like, when I think about growing the company, what I think about is how can I take care of them all? How can I take everybody who's given their lives to this thing and make sure that
Starting point is 00:31:44 their family's okay and they can pay their mortgage and that they're happy with what they're doing? And what's interesting is when I had this conversation with Nancy, she was at a point where, I mean, the firm is a phenomenal firm, the top presentation design firm in the world, storytelling. And they were moving into a window of time where they're around 100 employees. And I said to her, are you concerned at all about the whole sort of Dunbar's number as you're approaching 150? Because they're growing, they're going to hit it soon. And what that may do to the culture as you hit that point where it becomes harder and harder to keep those close ties. Yeah, Dunbar's number is real. And the reason, again, is paleolithic.
Starting point is 00:32:21 We used to live in societies of between 100 and 150, so we've evolved to manage in societies of about 100, 150. Scale is a problem for us. There's a large tech company in San Francisco that has grown very fast and done very well. Very big. I promise you, you know them. Their office was open plan when they were growing, and it was remarkable because there's a wonderful exchange of communication. And as they grew very big, they thought it was the open plan that allowed for the spread of communication. So they kept this wonderful open plan. But then what they would concede in private was that communication went down. And it's because when you don't know everybody, you don't go ask for help.
Starting point is 00:32:57 And you don't ask someone to turn their radio down. And you don't admit you need something because you no longer have that familial sort of experience. There's something to be said for keeping divisions small, maxing out at 150. And then, I mean, you know the story about Gore-Tex. When that company was growing, Bill Gore realized as it was growing, he would walk into the factory and he didn't know everybody. And that concerned him. And so even though on paper it would be ridiculous to build another factory to do the same thing, even though it's in hardly maxed out capacity, he did just that.
Starting point is 00:33:31 He would build, once the factory reached about 150 people, he'd build an entirely new factory to do the same thing. And at the end of the day, it was much, much better because better exchange of information, people kept the machines running better, there was better sort of preventative maintenance because we were in it together. It's no longer us and them.
Starting point is 00:33:47 It's no longer management and us. So no, scale is a very serious challenge for the human animal. Yeah, it's funny. I remember I used to own a yoga center in Manhattan, in House Kitchen. It came a time where I was more and more hands-off with it. We had managers who would hire different people
Starting point is 00:34:04 for different jobs. And there came a time where I walked into the studio one afternoon and the person sitting by the front desk said, are you here for class? Yeah. And it was a powerful moment for me. Something's wrong there. Yeah. And this wasn't even a huge organization.
Starting point is 00:34:19 This was a small local business. But what it made me aware of is how quickly that can happen if you're not really attuned to and creating that container that says, you know, like, we're in this together. And fundamentally, like, and really elevating the notion of connection within it and start for each other is really interesting. The example that you gave, if you see somebody next to you needs help, don't say, do you need help? Just help them. It seems so small, but that's a really big shift. Like pushing the open button when someone's running for the elevator. That one's a big one too.
Starting point is 00:34:50 Like we don't do that either. You know, it's like there's a lot of little things we can do for people that we don't do. You know, or very often we start with a disposition of anger or that they've done something wrong as opposed to empathy. You know, and this is up the chain of command and down the chain of command. We think our bosses are idiots and they think we're idiots as opposed to saying maybe he's having a bad day and he had a fight with his wife or maybe she's having a problem at home with her kids.
Starting point is 00:35:14 You okay? This is not the way. I know you're a lot better than what. You okay? Have empathy. The Apple Watch Series 10 is here. It has the biggest display ever. It's also the thinnest Apple Watch ever,
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Starting point is 00:36:09 This is a wonderful guy who's become a dear friend by the name of Bob Chapman, who is CEO of a company called Barry Way Miller based in St. Louis. About a $1.6 billion manufacturing company. Good old-fashioned blue-collar American manufacturing. Bob had this realization about the responsibility of a CEO when he was sitting at a wedding. He was sitting in the pews with his wife, and he's watching the ceremony, and the father walks the bride down the aisle
Starting point is 00:36:36 and ceremonially gives his daughter away to someone else. You know, his precious child that he's invested everything would give his own life to see that she grows up strong and healthy. He's literally giving her away. And ceremonially, you know, and legally, very often someone will take the name of the new tribe of the person who's supposed to protect and the husband is supposed to protect. And Bob realizes, he sat there realized that every single person in his company is someone's son and someone's daughter. And every single parent has given him their child with the expectation that he will look after them as much as they looked after their own children. That is the responsibility
Starting point is 00:37:22 of the leader, to look after the sons and the daughters of the parents who have given us their children to help us build our companies with the same love and tenderness and care that their parents gave to them. That doesn't mean we can't discipline them. Of course we can. We discipline our own children. It doesn't mean it's all like, yeah, it's not about artifice. It's about, you know, we yell at our kids, yet we care desperately about our children. You know, we have fights with our spouses, we have fights with our friends, but we never abandon them. That's what I mean. It's about the feeling
Starting point is 00:37:50 of safety. It doesn't mean that it's not all rainbows and unicorns, necessarily. It's so powerful to have that awakening in a personal context and immediately be able to transfer that. Oh, this is really what I'm doing. Well, he understands that your company isn't like a family.
Starting point is 00:38:07 It is a family. Did he make a shift? Oh, yeah. He made the shift before. Bob made the shift before and started changing the way he ran his business to profound and positive impact. And he wasn't able to articulate what was driving his mentality. He saw something in one of the companies, but he wasn't able to articulate it until
Starting point is 00:38:24 he had this experience a few years later. It's amazing how moments like that can just kind of like snap you into a paradigm where maybe not change your behavior, but all of a sudden just you get why you're doing what you're doing. There's some intuitive reason where you know you have to behave in a certain way and you know something has to happen, but you can't quite key in on what exactly, why, like what's the, then a moment like that just makes it all clear. Well, this goes back to the beginning of our conversation, right? Which is for you to have that gut feeling that this is the right thing to do
Starting point is 00:38:49 is not sufficient. It's good, don't get me wrong, it's good, but it's the moment at which you can communicate that reason why you made that shift in terms clear enough for other people to understand. And even if those terms aren't description, but their story, like Bob tells the story of when he was at the wedding. And we can understand that through his story because that's helped him, that story helped him explain, right? But until we find that mechanism, whether it's a model or a tale or a personal experience that helps other people
Starting point is 00:39:21 understand that shift that we've gone through, then it's not scalable. It's only scalable when we can share that. Because when I tell that story, you know, a lot of people go, wow, yeah. You know, as opposed to me just saying, it's really important for readers to care about their employees or the backbone of your business. Like, who cares? You know? Right. I mean, so it kind of circles us to an interesting thing. When you speak, and I've seen you speak in a number of different places, you essentially storytell. And you have powerful concepts, very often simple concepts, but powerful. And you tell them through, what was the talk that you gave?
Starting point is 00:39:56 I think it was a TEDx talk where you came on and you said you had planned on giving a completely different talk, but you had just come off, I think it was a military transplant. Oh, it wasn't TEDx. Yeah, no, no. It was the Alchemy in 2005 was the name of the event. And still powerful. Yeah. And clearly you had just come out of a really deeply personal experience. Yeah. I tell that story as often as I can, as often as those opportunities provide so that I don't forget the lesson. I actually remember going through the experience really quickly. I had the opportunity to visit Afghanistan with the United States Air Force in August of 2011,
Starting point is 00:40:32 and everything went wrong. I wasn't supposed to be there for a long time. The goal was for me to... I do a lot of work with the Air Force, and the general in charge at the time said, you know, you hear about us, you need us back home, but I would very much like for you to go and witness our men and women performing their duties so you can really understand. Would you be willing to go? So I said yes. And I didn't tell my family because I didn't want them to worry. It's not like I can call them and say, hey, everything's fine.
Starting point is 00:40:58 You know, I would have been incommunicado. So I told them I was going away with the Air Force. True. I told them I was going to Germany. True. Told them I was going to be on a lot of planes and I would be out of touch for a while. True. I just didn't tell them I was going away with the Air Force, true. I told them I was going to Germany, true. I told them I was going to be on a lot of planes and I would be out of touch for a while, true. I just didn't tell them what was going on in Afghanistan. The goal was to be in country for up to 30 hours to try and get on an airdrop mission while we were there and then come home. We took a C-5 big cargo plane to Germany.
Starting point is 00:41:18 We caught another plane, KC-135, into Bagram. We landed in Bagram, and 10 minutes after we landed, the base came under rocket attack. When you hear it, you're like, right? The big doors open. We were still on the plane and all the sirens are blaring and put on your vests and everything. Strange calm. I wasn't freaked out
Starting point is 00:41:34 strangely. I don't know why. Probably because everybody else around me was calm. I found out later, only recently, that there were actually three rockets that hit that night and they hit 100 yards off our nose. Glad I didn't know that. Anyway, we finally got the wall clear. We went to our housing and we found out that there was an airdrop leaving very early the next morning.
Starting point is 00:41:52 Right. So we got two and a half, three hours of sleep, went on this airdrop, amazing experience. You know, flew out about an hour, an hour and a half down to 2,000 feet and then watched the back of the plane open as we supplied an army forward operating base with supplies. It was an incredible experience. Came back, now the goal is to leave the country.
Starting point is 00:42:10 It's always at the discretion of available flights and if the pilot is on. We found a flight that was leaving for Germany. It was an outbound aeromedical carrying wounded warriors out of theater. And there were three, it was me and my two escorts. There were three seats on the plane, so great. And we waited and waited and waited and waited and waited. It was a lot of waiting. Finally, we're on the plane, literally five minutes from leaving. And the pilot came on and said, I need to bump you guys. We need more room for stretchers. And if there's ever a good reason to get bumped, that's it. Okay. So we got off the plane and went to look for another one.
Starting point is 00:42:38 And we find out there's no other flights leaving until Tuesday. It's only Saturday. And so I'm now stuck in Afghanistan for four days. I have no reason to be there. I have no purpose. I have no job. I can't call my family and say I'm going to be home late. And I remember feeling every fiber of my being just drop. I remember my stomach dropping, just everything. I became depressed. I became preoccupied with my safety, my comfort, my happiness. And I didn't care who had to go out of their way to get it for me. I remember being totally aware of it. I mean, one of the public affairs officers said, you know, we can get you on a flight to Kyrgyzstan, but you don't have the right visas, which I said, you get me on that plane. Like, I don't talk to people that way, you know? I became that boss who didn't care how he treated us as long as he got what he wanted,
Starting point is 00:43:21 you know? That was me now. We went back to our room. One guy said, one of the officers said, I'm going to go see if I can get us on another plane. The other one said, I'm going to the gym. And they left me in there. And my eyes were closed because I was exhausted. And they thought I was sleeping, which I wasn't. They turned off the light and they left. And I couldn't relax. My mind was racing. And I became paranoid. I was convinced there was going to be another rocket attack. And I was convinced it was going to land wherever I was. I was convinced. I mean, I was convinced of it. And it was at that moment that I realized that this is what it's like to be in a dead-end job, where you have no sense of purpose for being there. And you confuse the high
Starting point is 00:43:57 times and the big wins with being happy. I had an amazing experience that day, but I didn't want to wake up and do it again. And we confuse happy moments with fulfillment. And so I lay there depressed and paranoid and scared and regretful and hated it, didn't want to be there. And I gave up. After trying to come up with all sorts of mechanisms to help me be happy, I failed. I literally gave up and said, I'm stuck here. If I'm going to be stuck here, I might as well make myself useful. I'll volunteer to speak if they want going to be stuck here, I might as well make myself useful. I'll volunteer to speak if they want me to. I'll go and meet some of the people that I've met again and go up to them and ask them if I can carry boxes, sweet floors.
Starting point is 00:44:33 I didn't care how menial the labor. I just wanted to serve those who served others. Instantly, I became calm and relaxed, even excited to be there and be a part of it. Like this amazing calm with this realization. As if it were like a movie, just had this realization. The door flies open. It's Major Throckmorton. He says, I found a flight.
Starting point is 00:44:50 I found a flight. It's been redirected, but we've got to go now. You know, where's Matt? Matt was at the gym. So we ran to the gym. We got him off his treadmill. No time to shower. Put his uniform back on.
Starting point is 00:44:58 We grabbed our stuff. We ran out to the plane. And the time we got out there, we could see the plane sitting out on the runway, out on the tarmac. And as soon as we got out there, security cordon comes down. We're not allowed out because there's a fallen soldier ceremony happening somewhere on the base. And out of respect, everything stops while they have the fallen soldier ceremony. Finally, the cordon goes up and we go out to the plane. What I haven't told you is the reason this flight was redirected is
Starting point is 00:45:23 because we would be carrying home the soldier for when they just had the ceremony. And so we were the only three passengers aboard this empty plane with one flag-draped casket in the middle. We stood in a line as the Army brought their fallen comrade on board. They lay down the casket. They did a slow eight-count salute, turned off, marched away. We watched them walk out of sight, crying and hugging each other.
Starting point is 00:45:46 And then our crew got to work strapping down the casket. And for nine and a half hours, this was our flight, nine and a half hours, I sat there with this casket right here. You know, it's an overnight flight. Once we're in the air, we all sort of staked out a piece of real estate in the plane to get some sleep. And every time I opened my eyes, I was greeted with the sight of this flag-gripped casket, and that was the greatest honor of my life, to bring home someone who knows a lot more about sacrifice and service than I will ever. It was the greatest honor. Our final flight home was on an air and medical mission
Starting point is 00:46:17 where we brought home 37 wounded soldiers and Marines, and one of them was in what they call CCAT, which is critical care, a Marine whose buddy had stepped on an IED and was killed, and he took shrapnel, two broken legs, two broken arms, shrapnel in the chest, punctured eyeball, broken eye socket. He was kept in an artificial coma at the back of the plane, and this team of doctors looking after him. And I went over and sort of was uncomfortable
Starting point is 00:46:40 because I've never seen a body that broken, and I went to talk to the docs who were looking after him, and they were amazing. They explained his injuries to me. And more importantly, they explained all the new technologies that were being developed to help trauma care from these cases that is filtering its way back into our civilian hospitals. So even here, they're still giving back to us. You know, what remarkable human beings. And I asked him what I thought was an odd question, having just had the experience I had the day before. I said to him, he was a reservist who works at an ER in Austin, I think it was. And I asked him, I said, you're a good person. You work in an ER. You help people every day of
Starting point is 00:47:16 your life. This is your job. Do you have a different sense of fulfillment here than you do back home? And he says to me, it's no comparison. No comparison. He said 90 to 95% of the people who come into the ER at home are either drunks or idiots. He says there's not a single drunk or idiot here. The sense of fulfillment I have here is vastly greater. And this is what I learned fulfillment is. Fulfillment is the opportunity to serve those who serve others. That's what it is. If our bosses and our leaders serve us, we will serve them. It would be our honor if we look after each other and others will look after us and it would be their honor just as it would be ours to look after them. And this is what service is. This is
Starting point is 00:47:53 what fulfillment is. And this is a very, very human experience. And everything that I've learned, everything in the human body is trying to get us to do things for each other. That's why it feels good to do things for each other. Because the human body is trying to positively incentivize us to repeat that behavior because it's good for the species. So that was a profound experience. Like I said, I try and tell that story often so that I don't forget that. Because I made some significant changes in the way I do business to avoid working with people who don't believe in the concept of giving to others. Because I found myself getting short-tempered and angry when i got home and didn't want to do my own job like i became incredibly impatient and short-tempered doing what i was doing and normally you know like traveling and speaking and things and i realized i would only get i started
Starting point is 00:48:40 to notice that if i visited a base for example i had endless amounts of energy and never got upset if anything went wrong and could work from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. without missing a beat. And the reason was is because when I got to serve those who serve others, I had endless energy and was happy to do it. And when I served those who only wanted my stuff to selfishly gain and take from others, my body couldn't take it anymore. And so we figured it's not perfect, but we're pretty good now.
Starting point is 00:49:01 We figured out systems to try and avoid those. People criticize me and say I should be speaking to those who need to hear it. And they'd be right if only they would be willing to act. It's not that I will only speak to the converted. I'll speak to people whose organizations are broken and who aren't doing the right thing, who do their people badly, if the leadership genuinely wants to do the right thing. And they don't know the solution necessarily, but they believe that the right thing to do is look after their people. I'm there. It's the ones who don't care about that and would easily sacrifice their people
Starting point is 00:49:30 to preserve the numbers as opposed to preserving the numbers, as opposed to preserving the people to sacrifice the numbers. I'm a happier person full, and I think my work is probably better for it too. I have no doubt, which actually is sort of a powerful way to come full circle here. The name of this project is Good Life Project, and it's really an exploration of what does it mean on an individual level because it's so personal to live well in the world, to live a good life. I'm curious how you would reflect on that. Yeah, I don't think it's individual. We are all the same biology. It's already been predetermined, you know, that a good life, like waking up, you know,
Starting point is 00:50:06 inspired, coming home fulfilled and feeling safe in the middle at work is all biological. And looking after each other, just like the great fulfillment that a parent has when they see their child accomplish something. How amazing is that? To know that your sacrifice was worth it, you know, to know that all that giving and all that hard work and all that, you know, it was all worth it. It was all worth it for this one day, you know. So you could graduate, so you could get a job, so you could ride a bicycle, you know, so you could get the driver's license, whatever it is, it doesn't matter, so you could get married. It's all worth it. That's what
Starting point is 00:50:35 it is for all of us. It's just an amazingly positive thing to see somebody achieve something because we got the opportunity to help them. And they only did it, or they did it in large part, and they'll tell us. They'll stand up and say, I accept this award because of my coach, because of my boss. I couldn't have done it without them. And we share that love and joy. Yeah, no, it's not individual. The opportunity for fulfillment is singular,
Starting point is 00:51:01 and it's the opportunity to find ways to give to others, those in our tribes, those in our companies, those in our families. Beautiful. Thank you so much. My pleasure. So enjoy the conversation. Hey, before you leave, if you'd love this episode, safe bet. You'll also love the conversation we had with Brene Brown about how vulnerability can be a powerful source of connection. You'll find a link to Brene's episode in the show notes. This episode of Good Life Project was produced by executive producers, Lindsay Fox and me, Jonathan Fields,
Starting point is 00:51:31 editing help by Alejandro Ramirez, Christopher Carter, Crafted Air Theme Music, and special thanks to Shelley Adele for her research on this episode. And of course, if you haven't already done so, please go ahead and follow Good Life Project in your favorite listening app. And if you haven't already done so, please go ahead and follow Good Life Project in your favorite listening app. And if you found this conversation interesting or inspiring or valuable, and chances are you did since you're still listening here, would you do me a personal favor, a seven-second favor, and share it?
Starting point is 00:51:57 Maybe on social or by text or by email, even just with one person. Just copy the link from the app you're using and tell those you know, those you love, those you want to help navigate this thing called life a little better so we can all do it better together with more ease and more joy. Tell them to listen. Then even invite them to talk about what you've both discovered because when podcasts become conversations and conversations become action, that's how we all come alive together. Until next time, I'm Jonathan Fields signing off for Good Life Project. Mayday, mayday, we've been compromised.
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