KGCI: Real Estate on Air - Probate Weekly: Insights with Attorney Andre Desir

Episode Date: August 21, 2025

SummaryThis episode features Philadelphia probate attorney Andre Desir as he demystifies the probate process for real estate professionals and individuals alike. The discussion provides a cle...ar overview of the legal intricacies of probate, highlighting how thoughtful estate planning can prevent common pitfalls. Andre shares essential insights on how to navigate estate administration, manage assets, and ensure a smooth property transfer, all with expert legal guidance.Key TakeawaysUnderstanding the Probate Process: Gain a clear understanding of what probate is and why it's a necessary legal process for settling certain estates and distributing assets, including real estate.The Power of Proactive Estate Planning: Learn how strategic estate planning, through the use of wills and living trusts, can significantly reduce or even eliminate the need for probate, saving families valuable time and money.Navigating Real Estate in Probate: Discover the unique challenges and opportunities that arise when a property is part of a probate case, including "as-is" sales and the need for court approvals.The Role of Legal Counsel: Understand why partnering with an experienced probate attorney is crucial for executors and real estate agents to navigate complex legal landscapes and ensure compliance.Avoiding Common Pitfalls: Get practical advice on common missteps in the probate process and how expert legal guidance can help families protect inherited assets and avoid costly errors.Topics:Probate attorneyAndre DesirReal estate probateEstate planning tipsProbate law PhiladelphiaCall-to-ActionReady to confidently navigate the world of probate? Listen to the full episode on your favorite podcast platform and gain expert insights from Attorney Andre Desir!

Transcript
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Starting point is 00:00:02 Welcome to Probate Weekly. I'm Bill Gross, and this is our weekly, probate weekly episode. We get together every minute. A new time Thursday at 9 a.m. Pacific, which is 12 noon Eastern Time. Now, we do record it, and we'll put it on YouTube, like LinkedIn, Facebook, and such.
Starting point is 00:00:19 But we've moved the time slot to get more participants to come in alive using the Zoom format, which I think is more common for people come in and ask questions. And the reason we move this, is really you took a back to the reason why create the podcast in the first place. I really had three goals. One is to learn about probate. And so by having guests on who can teach us, explain to the process, we can all learn.
Starting point is 00:00:44 I can learn. Second is build relationships, and you're going to learn about the relationship I built with this guest. This is his third time on the show, but also how he's changed his career, each of the three episodes. And the third, I think, to go back then, so his relationships are for us to learn and watch and grow and approve. And the third is referral sources. We now have an attorney here who's practicing probate and estate planning in Philadelphia.
Starting point is 00:01:11 And so if you have anybody in that area, here's a great person you can refer your attorneys to or real estate agents to. I'm Bill Gross at Bill Gross Probate on social media or Bill Gross Probate.com. We're excited to have a guest here today. Andre DeSere is an attorney in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, which I guess you can say by coincidence
Starting point is 00:01:30 This is my parents' hometown. My parents went to college in Philly. My dad went to law school in Penn, which is in downtown Philadelphia as well. So I'm well partial to the city of Brotherly Left. And if you followed him before this episode, the first one we had him, he was working for the court. We'll talk about that.
Starting point is 00:01:50 The second time he had left, he was working for a wealth management company as an attorney. And then now he actually is an attorney in private practice. So his law firm is vexolum law.com. We'll put the link in the show notes. You scroll down, you'll see if you have questions. You can set a consult with them. And again, what I always look for in attorneys are probate experts.
Starting point is 00:02:14 His practice areas are probate and rules and trust, which is really avoiding probate. So you don't see driving and criminal. Not those things are good areas for attorneys, but we always want to refer and work with people for experts in that field. So we're really excited to have back on third time guest, Andre. Thanks so much to come back. Bill, thank you for having me. Thank you for doing this.
Starting point is 00:02:39 The fact that I am here for the third time is a testament to your consistency, right? So, you know, it's been over three years since we've initiated our relationship and you've kept plugging away and keep doing the good work that you were doing. So it's a testament to you more so than me. Thanks, thanks. That's very nice to say. Thanks so much. So let's go back in time because I think that I always talk to agents about learn your state laws,
Starting point is 00:03:07 learn your county procedures, layout facilities, go to your county's courthouse because everyone's a little different. Okay, let's go back in time and kind of give people some insight and do back when you work for the court. So your official title when I talked to you working for the judge was what? Law clerk. So law clerk is a term that you used in LA, the term we would use as probate attorney. It's the same exact job. And I think that depending on who you are, one sounds more impressive than the other, but also it could be confusing.
Starting point is 00:03:41 Law clerk could sound like to initiate it kind of some volunteer position because there are clerks who are maybe clerking in law school or whatever. But in Philadelphia, the lot clerk is an attorney, correct? Remember the bar? Absolutely. And so he's doing the same thing that the probate attorney in LA's. In LA, we have probate attorneys who represent petitioners and parties. But the probate attorney describes the law clerk equivalent in LA who works for the judge
Starting point is 00:04:11 and his job or her job is to review the matters, research the matters, prepare the matters for the judge to help leverage the judge's time. And so describe a little bit as a law clerk. What were your responsibilities in the Philadelphia court? So every matter that came before the judge, you know, petitions were filed, things were initiated, lawsuits were started, anything that came before the judge, I was their first line of defense, so to speak, right? So I received all files. I prep them for the judge and what I'm, what it means prepping them, right, making sure they meet rules and requirements and that I'm not giving the judge something that isn't ready for his attention because they forgot to file this additional paperwork. that was necessary or that their pleading is insufficient for whatever reason. And so I would prepare the file, make sure it's ready for the judge. I would also have a sense of the case. And so I would review it and understand what the parties are asking for. I would do the preliminary research and
Starting point is 00:05:11 pull up any cases of note or important and say, okay, judge, this is what I believe is a central issue here. Here are the cases on point for that central issue. This is how, you know, what you have to decide and rule on and based upon my knowledge and expertise. This is how I believe it should come out. So I would make a recommendation. Now, you know, the judges are free to not. They don't follow most, you know, seven, tens out of time, they don't follow my recommendation or they have there's something that, you know, I've missed or didn't take into consideration or they have a different idea about something. And so, you know, final decision is always theirs. I would prep the case, make a recommendation. I would also write all their opinions.
Starting point is 00:05:53 And so the first drafts, once they said, Andre, we're going to do X, Y, and Z on this case, I would have to come up with the written explanation on why we have ruled or decided a certain way and, you know, many rounds of edits because it's supposed to be in the voice's tone and the judges' tone and voice. And so I would have to read their other opinions and figure out how they write and write like them. In Philadelphia, do you have a, in L.A. there's a concept of probate notes where the probate attorney in your case the law clerk would review the file and then publish electronically deficiencies or their recommendations based on that were those in philadelphia are those notes
Starting point is 00:06:35 published or made available to attorneys or to parties no but there is a informal system for doing so right if there's something is missing i would reach out to counsel and say you forgot you know maybe your printer ate up this last piece of paper that was supposed to be here can you make sure you get that over right and so trying to say you know the number one rule and the federal rules the civil procedure is is the the expeditious uh um deliverance of justice and so part of that is making sure you know if it's just a piece of one thing that's missing right making sure instead of having a sitting out an order and then having a 20-day waiting period just to get this thing sometimes you could you could look for ways to make things move quicker but uh no
Starting point is 00:07:22 to answer your question, things aren't our, the law clerk's notes are not published. The only things that would be published is if something was rejected, say, for instance, it was missing and something was rejected, then it would be published. So rejected because it's missing, X, Y, and Z, file again, pay the filing fee again. And that's really what would be at issue is that every time you file something in court, every single piece of paper, you have to pay money to do that. Like every paper you file. Some are more expensive than others, initiating a lawsuit is somewhere in a ballpark of
Starting point is 00:07:51 $300 to $500 depending on your jurisdiction, right? So just to initiate a lawsuit costs money. Every time you file something, if there's a filing fee. So when you're making errors, they're making mistakes. Now, and things have to be refiled, let's say, three, four, or five times. It's $100, $200 from the client's money. So, yeah, that's why it's important to know what you're doing and get things right. And so, as those you watch around the country, I want you to pay attention that if I
Starting point is 00:08:16 referred, if I talked to an attorney in Philadelphia, I'm referred to the probate attorney, they're going to be confused. If I refer to the law clerk, the probate law clerk, or the judge's probate law clerk, they're going to know exactly talking about and to show some sense of understanding. Similarly, in Los Angeles, if you use the word law clerk, they're not going to know what you're talking about. I've used the word probate attorney they are. And also as far as notes, it's interesting that where there are online published electronic notes, the judges and the staff assume the attorneys know the rules and are following them. So in LA, you would be expected to have reviewed them before the court date.
Starting point is 00:08:53 In Philadelphia, not, but maybe a relationship, some like Andre, that maybe he's called, or you call him, my guess is. Or you're in court and you drop me in and say hi and ask about that. And so each court is different, and our job as professionals and experts, is to learn how that particular court works. The other thing that just pay attention to what he said was that just because it may follow something doesn't mean the judge ever sees it. It first has to review.
Starting point is 00:09:19 So oftentimes you'll see people say, well, I filed it yesterday. And the judge will say, well, we haven't reviewed it yet. What he means is his law clerk or his probate attorney hasn't reviewed it. And the judge typically won't spend the time doing it themselves. It's just not productive that way. They have other people to do that. So in Philadelphia, you know, you obviously are now an attorney practicing before the same bar that you supported.
Starting point is 00:09:45 So without naming names or causing problems, what were some of the common mistakes that attorneys made? You know, as a realtor, I want to say 9% of my customers are unhappy with the legal representation typically because they hired an attorney who's not a probate expert.
Starting point is 00:10:01 And my experience is those who do get experts are happy for the service. So as the law clerk in Philadelphia, what are some of those common mistakes you would see attorneys make or pro per or pro se filing on their own that they would make? So for the pro se people,
Starting point is 00:10:16 I would, probate is a, it's like two layers down after regular law. So there's just regular law and then adding two layers of complications is probate because it uses a lot of archaic terms, things that aren't used in everyday parlance and are hard to come like kind of sort of comprehend and understand words like executor or administrator or personal representative. There is decedent, right? There is intestate. There's testesie. There's testesie. There There's the beneficiary. There's the fiduciary. There's all these terms that aren't normal or common,
Starting point is 00:10:52 and each one of them have very particular meanings and matter and are very important in the case. And so to answer your question, pro se, the number one issue pro se individuals make is that they confuse. You could, you could, and a lot of people are, a lot of pro se people are very successful in civil court, just by themselves, no attorney, filing things and doing things in civil court, right? Criminal court would not recommend, right? if your freedom is on the line are much, much greater harm, it can be resulted in for mistake is made, as opposed to civil war.
Starting point is 00:11:22 It's usually a money damage or some kind of injunction. In probate court, I would say the biggest issue for pro se individuals is that not understanding nomoculture, not understanding the right terms, and getting things mistaken because this world is very idiosyncratic, it's very unique and not knowing this world is a big issue for pro-sate people who otherwise, you know, have PhDs and what have been successful in civil court, they can read, they can read in comprehension, critical thinking, but they just, it's too,
Starting point is 00:11:55 it's too unique for people who aren't trained as attorneys, and especially attorneys in this field to handle, right, that's on a pro se. For actual attorneys, the biggest issue I see they make is expectations. Each bar, each bar, each bar, criminal bar, civil bar and probate bar, bankruptcy bar, bars, they have their own individual procedures, things that are full pause or ways that they interact and deal with each other, right? The criminal bar, the defense attorneys and the prosecutors, they have their set of rules and regulations, like unwritten, of course, right? But these are how we operate in this space. The same is true with probate. And so a lot of people who do, who attorneys who dip their toes in probate, the biggest thing they get wrong is the tone, the tenant, right? You're
Starting point is 00:12:45 supposed to have a particular tone. When you write a Supreme Court briefed to the United States, there's an expectation unwritten on things that you're supposed to do boxes. You're supposed to check. The same is true in probate in that we have ways that we do business and we can easily, quickly identify people who don't or attorneys that typically don't work in this space because they've approached with a wrong tone. And for those you listen to it, such good information because it applies, these preserves apply throughout the process. You know, I've gone to probate court as a real estate agent and had disagreement with other agent for the judge.
Starting point is 00:13:21 And because I watched so many cases by going to court, I've learned how to be laurelily in the way I addressed the judge. You know, it's always with your honor first. And then you make your point. And then you really only answer questions. So the judge asks, you assume the judge knows everything. If they don't, they'll ask you a question. And so commonly real estate agents in court
Starting point is 00:13:40 will just berate the judge with their points and they'll repeat the points. And I can just see the judge getting frustrated because they don't get treated that way normally. Attorneys would never treat them that way, but for some reason, a real estate agent might repeat three times why their commission should be at. And I just know the judges, the more they talk,
Starting point is 00:13:58 the less the judge respects them. And so we want to learn how to, the words he used, the nomenclature, the proper procedures, the proper words, becomes really important to us. So, you know, great insight on that. And for those you want more on this topic, again, I interviewed Andre, two,
Starting point is 00:14:13 previously once the first time in 2002 while he was a member of the courts, I recommend you watch that because there we really went into a whole hour on court procedures and terminology and forms and such. It was a great insight. So, and for those you're watching on this, this is a Zoom format now. We've moved to, so we'd love to have you come in live. You can, this is Probate Weekly. You can register at probate Weekly.com. You'll get reminders with a Zoom link to come in as well as links to replay. If you're watching this live today, you're welcome to raise your hand, put a comment chat box if you want to ask a question. And part of the process of this format is that you should
Starting point is 00:14:52 get used to talking to attorneys in an appropriate way, asking questions. I encourage all my agents I work with to do interviews and video, go to lunch, coffee, and learn from attorneys. Obviously, we want to give them in value as well, but here's your chance to ask Andre some questions if you having in particular. So let's move a little bit to the next stage of your career, and I think it's also an interest to all of us, is you became a probate attorney in a related field with a wealth management company. So I'm talking a little bit about, you know, your decision to make that transition. And obviously, as a real estate agent, if I had a population of people like that, that could be a separate source of business for me. I'm talking about that role and what you did for the
Starting point is 00:15:39 firm and what you did for the customers of the firm. So I decided to leave the court about after a year. That is the typical somewhere between a year, year and a half of the typical timeline for clerking. It's a very, the relationship is very sacred. It's a very special time, right? Like the judge is training up the next generation of attorney. You're also getting to help people and it's a real public service role, right?
Starting point is 00:16:04 But you can't talk to anyone about the work that you do. You, right, it's like, cone of silence, very secret. You and the judge, right, the secret sauce to come up on on how to rule and decide on cases. It's very lonely in a sense that I can't come home and talk to my partner about these, like, where we're going back and forth with things. I can't call it my friends from law school and ask their opinion about things, you know, because of the sensitivity and the secrecy of the work that we did.
Starting point is 00:16:30 And, you know, so while I got to touch my hand on a vast variety of topics, like, from, I didn't even know this, that cemetery. They have these bi-man, in Pennsylvania, cemeteries of bi-annual accountings they have to file because, you know, they hold the public trust, things like that. And so I learned that they have to, you know, there's an attorney out there who works on just doing accountings for attorneys, right? Like, so I got to touch and learn all these interesting different aspects and areas of the law. But I really wanted to represent clients or deal with people or stand on my own two feet, so to speak, right? Like, I went to school for four years and I went to law school for three years. And I passed the law, right?
Starting point is 00:17:06 So it's almost eight years of preparing to represent people. And so I wanted to go out and do that. And so that is when I left the court where I only worked very close to the judge. I went into a private wealth management firm called EP wealth advisors. I work there in their state planning department. And so they offer a service to their clients who pay a fee for their services. They're, you know, it's a registered investment advisor. And so they are fiduciary.
Starting point is 00:17:32 They can't churn or they can't take actions on an account if they aren't beneficial for the client and the client will pay a fee based upon their total holdings in exchange for this service. So it's not based upon performance. It's just based upon the total net value. And the reason that's important is because if it's based upon performance, then it incentivizes folks or you investment advisors are incentivized to make a lot of transactions or do things that may not be in the best interest for the client, whereas in registered investment advisors have to take a whole picture into account. Oh, you have deferred comp. So this year you're going to have a much higher tax basis than the previous year. So we have to do things differently this year than
Starting point is 00:18:10 we did the last year. You take an account for a whole financial picture as opposed to, you know, what makes sense for your bottom line. It's what makes sense for the client's bottom line. So they paid my firm a fee and in exchange for that, one of the services they provided was access to me and my suite of six or seven attorneys. And so I worked, I had six or seven other in-house council that I work with and all of the clients of the EP wealth who had a certain amount of money and had estate planning issues with set of meetings with us, and we'd work with them to improve or identify issues or change their estate.
Starting point is 00:18:42 So for instance, for high-network individuals, got divorced, and we have to change their estate plan because they no longer want their ex-wives to inherit everything, right? And so making sure you just got diverse, have you thought about creating a new will? Oh, I didn't even think about that. I didn't know what I need to. I thought she automatically gets removed.
Starting point is 00:18:58 No, we have to create new documents, we have to do new things. We have to change a lot of things. And so I did that for another year. I was very intentional about all my jobs and things that I've done. It's all been geared towards state rules and trust, but some different perspectives, right? One was litigation in the courthouse. Everyday people have disputes and they're looking to come resolve their disputes. Working for EP, I'm dealing with very high networked individuals and learning and talking
Starting point is 00:19:23 and figuring out how they take and what's important to them when they're dealing with an estate planner, when they're thinking about probate and seeing that perspective. was another add another tool in my tool belt to be what I consider the ultimate estate planning professional. So I like litigation. I do litigation. I've read and reviewed 100 or 200 or 300 trust and had meetings regarding those trust with individuals. And so I feel very confident in my ability to do different trust, whether it's a qualified terminal interest, right, trust or a key tip for a married couple or insurance. I lit insurance trust, all of these different trusts. And a fun fact and a shout out, to California and they are the number one jurisdiction in America for pet trust because people in
Starting point is 00:20:08 California love their pets. And it's like a self-fulfilling prophecy because so many people in California have pets and create these pet trust for them. There's all this litigation that has happened. And so the law is very developed when it comes to pet trust because of California. And so that is your claim to fame in the state world and trust world. Yeah, I'm not sure if that's a good one, bad one. So there's a lot of impact there for those watchers. So let me kind of go back a little bit. First, the clerk position is very prestigious. It's not it's not a career path typically. It's a another it's like an honor on your resume. You went to college, went to law school, passed the bar, and then had the opportunity
Starting point is 00:20:47 to clerk for a judge, which is a, in the legal world is a sign of excellence, sign of even beyond excellence, kind of unique skill. And then that, volume of value while on one hand it wasn't, it's not as pleasant working for a judge, the volume of cases to make him an expert in one year's time he had more experience that he might have worked at a firm for five or ten years. In just terms of numbers of cases, the complexity of cases, you can go work for a firm, a probate firm, they may never see the complicated trust cases that are going through the courterhouse that Andre had to review in a regular basis. And so it's in common that these companies are a lot of money,
Starting point is 00:21:31 EP advisors is, it's interesting. I had met a great probate attorney from a probate law from San Diego, reached out to her, and before we finalized her appearance of my podcast, she got hired by the same firm, by coincidence, San Diego, EP wealth advisors. So these large companies who have high net worth individuals, they're charging large fees, they need to give them, you know, the best legal help they can. And so they're going to hire amongst the best talent. And, you know, I think you would think of Andre as, like,
Starting point is 00:22:01 like a first strong draft pick out of the, out of a, you know, out of Notre Dame or Alabama or USC into the NFL. He came from a good school, but he also was a clerk. That's the kind of guy that won. He had the volume of knowledge. And so, again, as we looked at people's resumes,
Starting point is 00:22:16 we want to pick up on those clues as you're dealing with. So let's talk a little bit about your work while you're there. Just because, again, on the, or ideas of so much real estate agents looking to build a business, how often do you get involved in, decisions regarding real estate with customers while you're at EP wealth, meaning customers have estates, they have questions on plans.
Starting point is 00:22:39 I know, like, I have a large case where seen past and they had to sell property to where to pay for estate taxes. How often you involved in that process? And there's an opportunity for a real estate agent to get involved with you in that case. Absolutely. So one of the things I learned in EP there, not directly hands-on substantive work, was the connections, right? So much of the work, we referred so much work out.
Starting point is 00:23:04 And there were firms that had partnership agreements if EP, like, you know, we'll provide the service that a discount to people that come from you because you refer us so much. So other people don't get access to this because we have this good relationship. You might handle the finances for the firm itself. Like EP has an account with the firm on an investment level. And so they just have a really good relationship. And so I learned about being, I really truly learned about a relationship building and how it can be reached with successful practice. Because there are a couple of firms that work with EP and other companies like them that do no other work but the work provided to them from this financial institution.
Starting point is 00:23:42 So, right, EPD has several billion dollars under assets in the management, right? They are referring 100, 200 cases a month to law firms and right, people, their high net worth individual. I need a lawyer. I'm getting divorced. Or I need a lawyer. I'm buying a company. I need a lawyer right there. You talk to people that you know, you look, you talk to the people that you know,
Starting point is 00:24:00 and you ask for recommendations or referrals. And so I learned, you know, from not a substantive, but from a procedural standpoint, I learned so much my time there about how, you know, reaching out to investment advisors, making those relationships, getting them to know they can trust you that you do good work, that they can refer your clients to them, that you won't, that you'll take your client seriously, how important that it is and how lucrative it can be.
Starting point is 00:24:20 Now, for real estate standpoint, absolutely. A lot of times, a lot of high-nepardous individuals own a lot of properties. And they own a lot of real estate. And real estate was a big issue as far as thinking about how to handle or manage an estate, whether or not you want the real estate to be sold. You want it to continue to stay in the family to be productive. Right. There was a member, there was a rancher in Texas.
Starting point is 00:24:42 Like over my dead body that we saw one parcel of like one inch of land, right? That was like, you know, it's very important to him. His values was that no land ever gets soaked, right? And so making sure that his plan allowed. or meets his expectations of no land ever get sold. And so that was dealt with real estate a lot. In California, we dealt with a lot, I dealt with a lot of clients in California.
Starting point is 00:25:08 So I have a lot of, from my work that I did with BP, I have a lot of insight into the California system. And I know you had a proposition recently that changed some of the taxation. And that was a big worry for clients. And that's another thing that the job allowed me to do is that be very reactive to laws because when that proposition was it seven or nine i forget what proposition it was the real estate that couple you're talking about the uh changing in the um passing between generations the property yes yeah yeah i remember what the name of it was but i want to say 19 but
Starting point is 00:25:42 it was it used to be an automatic um passed down of the valuation property tax assessment and that's no longer the case and for some people that's a big added expense Absolutely. And so one of the real key jobs of learning some of these local rules and changes and big picture items and then explaining them to clients. And so that was one for that proposition and really having conversations with folks who are concerned about that and figuring out plans and strategies to minimize its impact. Another one is the Trump's Tax Cuts and Job Act, right? In 20, the end of this year, the estate threshold is set to expire. Right. Now currently, I believe it's $13,000. million dollars that is roughly or somewhere around there is the exemption amount on a federal level, meaning that if you're stating the net value that's under $13 million, you are not subject to the federal estate tax. Tax cuts and job that gave us this very high exemption amount. The highest it's ever been just for some history in 2006 or 2008. It was roughly $1 million or $2 million for a married couple was the exemption. Now we got $13 million and that is going to expire. And,
Starting point is 00:26:51 you know, there are there are some folks that are going to be subject. to a much higher tax bill because of this expiration. And you might want to plan around it. You might want to do things. And so that was a lot of the work that I dealt with. It was a lot of, instead of being reactive, it was very proactive. What is your situation? What are you looking to accomplish?
Starting point is 00:27:10 How can we get that done for you? And property is the number one asset most folks held or that we dealt with. I think as a real estate agent, that business is like the cream of the cream of the crop, However, it's the most challenging to get to you because you made the point how deep those relationships are and how important those relationships are to the people who control them. And my experience is when I get involved with those wealth management, they kind of let me in. I do my piece and they politely let me at the door and close up behind me because they are rightfully concerned about those relationships.
Starting point is 00:27:48 And I think we as realtors have to really understand how valuable they are and reaffirm I mean, that in our building relationship with our contact, do we appreciate that, we include the information, we keep them up to date, we're proactive on that, and so those relationships are really critical for us going forward. So I have one, one, sorry, I didn't mean to interrupt, but there's one point for your audience and everyone listening that is so important that anybody comes across this. If you think you own property, go and get a copy of your deed. Every deed, the recorder of deeds and every jurisdiction, all over a man. America. Every deed is open to the public. It is in a public sphere. It is public record. You can walk
Starting point is 00:28:32 into any recorder of deeds office, pay the $1, $2 printing fee, whatever it is, and get a copy of the most recent deed for your property. I cannot stress to folks how much tangled titles, how much not being clear and understanding what deed is most recent, right? People, this is how your home gets thrown. Someone goes and records a deed that you didn't sign, but you had no idea it was there, right? And or you thought you recorded the deed and you get it, maybe. There was an error and you thought that it meant was recorded. It wasn't. So for 20 years, your home, your deed for your home hasn't been recorded.
Starting point is 00:29:03 I just, that is one of the biggest areas of conflict is property ownership and understanding your property ownership. Go and get a copy of your deed. Go and get a copy of your pan's deed. Get a copy of the neighbor's deed. You know what I mean? It's, it's open. It's public record. Go and get the deeds, have them and keep them in your
Starting point is 00:29:18 record and files and know what's going on with your stuff. There's no reason not to. great advice. You know, this actually goes back. This is biblical. If you like the story of Abraham, when he bought the place he went to bury his wife, Sarah, he bought the property from the public square in a sense of those days and kind of made a public declaration. It was a first recorded document in a sense. And as realtors, we all have access to that data, usually for free. This is what we should be offering to our attorneys. We should be offering to our wealth management clients
Starting point is 00:29:53 and our clients that we can check for free annually to see, you know, they did an estate plan. Did the deed get deed deed into the estate plan? Or as Andre suggested, there's some wild deed that came on afterwards that doesn't belong there. You could, you know, copy the whole chain and send that to your customer annually as a service you want to do. There's a lot of different ways you can work with this. But we're realtor's access to information for free. Also, I think that when attorneys do estate plans, what I try to tell them is, look, let me pull the deeds for free on the current
Starting point is 00:30:23 property and then let me schedule 90 days after I'll check the public records and verify that it was recorded the way you wanted it. It's just one more service we can provide and most realtors subscribe to public records for free in LA. Our MLS, we have the access through the realist tax service but as part of our package realtors. So great, great suggestion there. Okay, let me just do some real quick housekeeping and then we'll launch into kind of the third area. Today, this is probate weekly. It's a get together every Thursday. New time is at 9 a.m. Pacific time, 12 noon on the East Coast. And we have a Facebook group to continue the conversation, probateweekly.com. I'm sorry, probably weekly in Facebook. And you can go there and post your content to get more
Starting point is 00:31:11 views, likes, whatever, as well as ask questions, make referrals and such. If you want to subscribe, go to probate weekly.com, put your email address in, hit subscribe to register. You get the link for the Zoom call, come in live, as well as you can see in other audio formats in past episodes on YouTube. Our guest today is Andre DeSair, who is the founder and the magic attorney of vexulam law.com, V-E-X-I-L-L-U-M-L-L-U-M-L-A-L-L-L-A-L-L-L-A-L-L-L-A-L-R. And you go on there and learn about him. You'll see, again, he's an expert in probate states from Wills and Trust. If you're a client, make an appointment to see him, you do that right there on the website. And really glad to have Mrs. Third Time here,
Starting point is 00:31:51 And a reminder, we had him when he worked for the court. We had him when he worked for a wealth magic company. And so now he's a third time guess. He's a third time, third angle of the diamond, so speak. So let's talk about now the most current, the current iteration, Andre DeCherr 3.0, business owner and attorney. What was it the prompt you to leave the corporate world of EP and to go out hanging on shingle, so speak?
Starting point is 00:32:18 I really enjoyed my time at EP. It was a wonderful opportunity. I learned from that lawyer that you spoke about. Part of the impetus for me taking that job, when I had left the court, I had a bunch of options to be a deputy attorney general of Pennsylvania. It was one of them. I looked at that option working for UPenn.
Starting point is 00:32:40 There were a bunch of options on the table. And this woman, April, she made the most sense and I connected with her. I was like, I want to learn from her. I wanted to be a better attorney by shadowing and watching how she did it. And so that was, and, you know, just so serendipitous that you also came into contact with her. So you made such a good point about the business owner aspect. And that is one of the things.
Starting point is 00:33:03 So my firm is about three or four months old. And, you know, there's as a single shingle, as you pointed out, there are a lot of things I have to think about. So I wear a lot of different hats. One of the hats is business owner, right? So filing my taxes, keeping records. having a business development plan, a succession plan, all of the things that go into operating and doing and running good business, that's something, one thing, like all on me, I have to do that. Another aspect is I'm also an attorney, right? So my clients, I actually have to think about their complex legal issues and take off my business, thinking about what makes sense for my business, as opposed to what makes sense for me as an attorney, what makes sense for the client looking to hire an attorney. And then, you know, I also have to think about ethical considerations and all of these other.
Starting point is 00:33:48 things that go into it. And I think when I was so gung-ho on starting my own firm, I didn't really take into consideration the scope of what that means of, you know, I spend, let's say I work nine hours a day, I spend six hours a day doing non-law stuff and three hours a day doing law stuff, right? So the marketing aspect, right, my firm website design, scheduling headshots, all of the things that go into being a business owner, right? I spend a lot of time doing them and then, you know, three hours doing legal stuff because there's only nine hours I can work in a day. But what made me decided, I always wanted to open up my own shop. Ever since I was little, I always wanted to be my own boss, so to speak.
Starting point is 00:34:27 I've realized and watched other people make a lot of money for other folks. And I love that. And that's, you know, you need the safety of employment. But I am, I've always wanted to own my own thing and work for myself and take a gamble and a risk on myself because no one else is going to. I have to be, I always thought of like I have to be the want to make something in this world of myself. And so that's part of my impetus and my reason for starting my own firm. And obviously, based on your experience, you chose to focus in on probate and what I call voiding probate,
Starting point is 00:34:59 wills and trust, which means experience. So unquestionably, you have tremendous experience background, probably connections in the court, in the court system that would be a great value to customers. The challenge is how to get customers to appreciate that, right? And it's so funny, the reason we're on the call today, for those of you're watching, I'm a little embarrassed in that I have a national platform of companies that work nationally who call me and say, hey, we need a realtor in this location, that location. Sometimes we need attorneys.
Starting point is 00:35:30 So I needed a realtor in Philadelphia and I posted on Facebook or LinkedIn. And I just said, hey, how about me? Now, it turns out we didn't need an attorney, so I thought. but here's what I knew. I knew that whoever my platform was using his attorney was as good as Andre would be. How do I know that? Because I know his background. I know his experience level.
Starting point is 00:35:54 Now, has he developed that yet as a private practitioner? No, he's kind of launched a few months ago. But, you know, I know that hungry dogs best. And not to say Andre's a hungry dog, but mean to say that those of us who are motivated to build our business are always going to give better service than those who are content to somewhat lazy. When we all have met a lot of attorneys or other business people who are content with the business people, who are content with the business. And we wonder why they don't give us a better service. And the answer is it's not that boring to him.
Starting point is 00:36:25 And so Andre right away responded. I said, hey, hold on. I didn't want to think about you, but you're a perfect fit for this client. Let me make an introduction. I know the client was really happy. I'm not sure what has led to in terms of billable hours yet. but I know there was a great connection. The client is actually from Philadelphia,
Starting point is 00:36:41 so I know we're going to do some business there, it turns out. And more importantly, it kind of requited me, put me back on this radar screen to get my call today. So let's talk about what do you do in those nine hours a day, three hours as in doing legal work, six hours as a businessman. What are some of the activities you do as a business development? And then second, and that would be work kind of a real estate agent
Starting point is 00:37:04 who wants to help you to build their business and build a relationship. where can they be assistance to you? So I think the business development part is so marketing, making sure, you know, Google ads, your Facebook ads, you're making sure you have a good marketing team and campaign. So hiring a good marketing firm or figuring out getting a good social media marketing person is very important, right? And so I do have a team that I'm working with and figuring out what clientele and target
Starting point is 00:37:31 market I'm looking for and how that, where they are, where it's going to be my client and the people that I'm looking to work with and how to, I get the message to them that I'm available and looking for clients, right? So that is one of the things that I'm currently working on and figuring out another thing. So I have, when I left, you know, I've done a lot of pro bono work. I've done a lot of consulting. I've talked and spoken with folks and, you know, I always pick up my phone call, my phone. I get people my cell phone number. You know, maybe in a few years I won't do that. Maybe that practice will will be one of the first to But as it stands now and for ever since I've been borrowed, I've always given folks my
Starting point is 00:38:08 return my number and I received calls and, you know, there was one client I helped with a free pro bono matter two years ago. She's referred to me at least six or seven people right there. So I believe doing good and putting it out there in the universe, reaching out to your clients, treating people who are connected with from your friends. Like anybody that Bill puts me in contact with, I never delay sending them, you know, So I don't like, oh, I'll get to that later. And I'm like, oh, this is a bill contact.
Starting point is 00:38:37 I need to show extra professionalism because I value my relationship with Bill. And I won't build them. I value anybody he puts me in front of me. And so right, that little respect. It goes a long way and it matters. Day to day, I'm currently doing a lot of the state litigation. I actually just received my first paid scrivener or drafting client. You know, and I'm trying to to dial back on the litigation, so to
Starting point is 00:39:04 speaking that I don't want to be pigeonholed is just a litigator. I don't want to be stuck doing the one thing. I'd like to write some trust and some drafts and wills and some state plans for folks. And so I just won't, you know, landed my first actual will client. So I'll be creating a will for someone. I just did my first court appearance yet on Monday in orphan's court, the court I used to work in. And it was not with my judge retired, has since retired since I left. But the judge before that, one of the things that we had to do, the first thing that was on the record point that we, when I worked there, we occasioned upon each other, right? Like, I don't have to work for her, but we would have a holiday party, her and I interacted.
Starting point is 00:39:44 And so we had to disclose our relationship. The first thing that happened on court Monday, we disclosed that we had a prior work, sort of working relationship. And, you know, the opposing party didn't object. There was no need refusal motion filed. But so I just recently appeared in my court system. And relationships matter, right? I know who is, we know the clerk on the matter because when I was a clerk, me and that clerk, we knew each other.
Starting point is 00:40:09 And so relationships matter. Very important, your reputation. I think I've said this before, and I'll say it again. You cannot, once you've tarnished it, it is impossible to fix that or remove that thing. You might, you know, be able to continue to do other things, but your reputation is important.
Starting point is 00:40:27 You have to protect it. You have to guard it with your life. You have to be very intentional about who you are, how people perceive you, and is it what you want to be happening? And so making sure I always put my best foot forward. People know who I am and what I stand for. I'm doing a lot of litigation. I need to look into to do a little less litigation just because I want to continue honing those skills and you only do that by practice. So a lot to impact there.
Starting point is 00:40:55 an address a fountain. Let me just make sure a couple terms he used, it went by real fast, make sure you pick up. And he used the term barred. He didn't mean he was barred as in he can't practice. He meant when he passed the bar exam and was admitted to practice a lot at the bar association. When he refers to bars,
Starting point is 00:41:14 he doesn't mean he's bar hopping down Philadelphia. I don't know Philadelphia has a lot of a bar scene or not, but in terms, he means attorney organizations. He used the term orphans court. And this is interesting because so many jurisdictions have different terms. In L.A., we call probate court. And that covers probates as well as conservatorships, which is where orphans might go,
Starting point is 00:41:35 as well as, I'm sorry, adults who are conserved, who are incapacitated as well as guardianships, which are where children and maybe orphans go. But we call all that probate court in Philadelphia. All that's called orphans court. And New York surrogates court is another big one. Surrogates court is another very popular means for this section or area of the court where these matters,
Starting point is 00:41:56 matters particularly are handled. Orphins court, probate court, surrogate court, they're all courts of what's called equity. And so the relief that you're looking for, the things that the judge is going to do are going to be equitable release, right? I'm looking for equity. I'm looking for fairness.
Starting point is 00:42:13 I want to write a wrong or fix something that is wrong as opposed to I'm looking for money damages. I'm looking for transfers to property. Well, there's a lot of that happening, but it is first and foremost court. So make sure of all those watching that you know the right term in your court. It doesn't matter when it is in LA. It matters where it is where you practice.
Starting point is 00:42:31 And the last one he mentioned was the power of networking. And I just don't think that non-attorneys understand how important is the attorneys. The Bar Association in particular has networking events, you know, Christmas party or holiday party or get together with the judges or whatever. And while online is great, I found just like he mentioned, Andre was there. He has capacity. For one judge, he met another clerk. He made another judge. He became the judge.
Starting point is 00:42:58 Those relationships are so powerful, and attorneys use those. And so I really urge all agents to find if you are local bar association in L.A. We have multiple. If they have an affiliate relationship, you can join as an affiliate and go to events to learn as well as to network. And those relationships are worth staying in touch with over a long period of time. So today as a, you know, you know, entrepreneur in the field of law,
Starting point is 00:43:27 you get business. Obviously, I'm somebody who's, you know, produce some leaves and such. You know, how do you maintain those relationships? I mean, I know obviously you're at a call with me here today. People reach out to you. You mentioned Facebook ads.
Starting point is 00:43:45 Are you more using paid marketing? Are you also networking in advance? Do you get the chance to speak at real estate advance or financial planning advance or things like that? No, I haven't. And there are, you know, you and I are in a couple of, there's a bunch of Facebook groups for state planning professionals. There's a bunch of just these like hyper-centralized
Starting point is 00:44:09 or focused on this area of the law and then all the practitioners from all over the country, right? Well, they're all in these groups and these think tanks or organizations. And so I can go on in any of these forums and just like looking for, you know, looking for an attorney in Pennsylvania. And then, you know, because I'm part of this group organization, hey, I'm here, here's my email, and I'll just receive email to folks who might have an issue. That is one way, you know, finding my local groups and letting them know I'm available. And I participate in those groups.
Starting point is 00:44:40 So I'm not just looking for business. I'm also posting interesting probate content. I'm also participating. And that concept leads frog into what I think it goes at the heart of your question is about these relationships, not you maintain them. It's not about just taking. You have to give to in those relationships. And so you have to think about that person and provide them an opportunity and show them that you value the relationship. It's not a one-way street.
Starting point is 00:45:07 You're not just receiving clients from them. You're also either sending them clients or business, right? Or you're asking or you're including them in the things that you do. hey, I'm writing this thing, this white paper. I'd love it if you partnered or joined on me, showing them that I value them. And so that is one of the ways that you can maintain those relationships, showing the people that you work with,
Starting point is 00:45:23 and sending them a card on a holiday. Or if you, when I launched my law firm, just, hey, my few people I'm really close with, hey, I launched my website, do you have any criticism or critiques? Anything you think I can improve? Or what do you think about this, right? Just asking for their opinion, shows them that you value them,
Starting point is 00:45:40 that you value the relationship, that you're thinking of them, And that is what I found to be a successful two-way street relationship. And folks will think of you in the future and you will think of them in the future. Thinking about not just yourself, but your colleagues, how likely are you if I called you out of blue and said, hey, Andre, I saw you in court, I saw you on a matter, or I know you have a probate and will practice.
Starting point is 00:46:04 I specialize in a real estate area. I'd love to meet you. You would be available to go out to lunch. How likely are you, if I sound professional, it sound interesting, is that likely to some of you never met before. And then second, if I did bump into you at a networking event, let's say a bar association or similar professional event, same question, how likely, how comfortable are you
Starting point is 00:46:24 meeting people for coffee or lunch or something like that? 10 out of 10. I'm at a point in my career where I'm very liberal with my time. Like I told you about, you know, giving up and giving out myself phone numbers on my website, literally go on my website and see myself phone number and call me. I'm similar with my time currently in that if somebody reaches out, somebody asks, I will meet with them, I will give them my time. You know what I mean?
Starting point is 00:46:48 Like, I think that's important, even if nothing comes from it, just showing people that you are available, that, you know, before I became an attorney, I cannot think of a time that I met and rubbed shoulders with an attorney. Right. Like, I can't think of a time. It never happened. And I was late. I was late. I was late. I didn't go to law school until 27.
Starting point is 00:47:09 So for, you know, I had a good five or six years in the professional field. I never sat down and had lunch with an attorney, right? That wasn't. And so I am also cognizant of my position in society in that not only am I looking for business and those relationships, but I'm also, you know, exposing folks to a profession that, for the most part, hasn't been very opaque and guarded and private, right? Attorneys, we walk by all their offices because of our, we have to keep information, we have a duty to keep information discrete.
Starting point is 00:47:37 You see all the shades and the blinds, and it looks really. really intimidating that you can't look into an attorney's office. It's very, there's a mystique around it, and I'm trying to demystify it. And so on a personal level, yeah, I want business, but I also want people to sit down and have lunch with attorneys because they may never have been able to. And I think that's generally true. It was real true as well, because we don't appreciate that most attorneys I find are open to a reasonable approach like that. Maybe cold, maybe at a networking event, for sure, a network. of that. Anytime you meet an attorney, you should, you know, say, hey, I'd love to go out to lunch
Starting point is 00:48:13 with you. Can I give you call next week and work that out because, or coffee or he stopped by their office with coffee, but I just find, of all professionals, attorneys are most open to that format, the nature of their business lends itself to it. So I encourage all of you to do that. I know when I called you, you were working at the court the first time, how likely are if I called you the blue and said, hey, I'm a realtor working in probate or state planning or wealth management, how likely do you think you're, not you, because obviously we have a relationship, but how likely you think your colleagues are to say, yeah, I do an interview or I go on your podcast, how likely you think attorneys are in that field to say yes?
Starting point is 00:48:48 I don't, I don't think so. I think a lot of my colleagues are very protective of their time. They are not very liberal with it. And that's why there's that always, whenever I get a call or that, you know, someone's like, oh, thank you for your time. And I'm just like, you know, I think there's a, in the zeitgeist, attorneys are very protected. of their time and they don't, they don't share it with folks. So I would say that my colleagues, my approach and mindset is very different from, I think, what is standard in my industry. They're not going to be rude or mean to.
Starting point is 00:49:16 They just won't make themselves available. It's a trick and skill that they've taught us on how to do is to make ourselves unavailable. I know how to make it so people cannot get a hold of me or in contact with me because, you know, they've taught us how to do that. And so I will think that my colleagues are not, them going to lunch with non-attorneys, doesn't happen too often. Most of it, there's several reasons, right? Right?
Starting point is 00:49:39 Like, we've heard all the horror stories of giving someone advice and they think that they're your client. And when things go wrong, just because off the cuff, I gave you an opinion. And now I'm responsible for that. And to just avoid that altogether, you know, they avoid lay people, right? Like we usually typically avoid lay people
Starting point is 00:49:57 because they don't want to accidentally say something that might come out of across his advice and then listen to it and all of a sudden there might be an ethical issue there. Interesting. And so I think a part of the solution for us as real estate agencies, find those attorneys in your market that are open, that are open. And they're evidenced by posting videos, posting online, posting blog posts, participating in Facebook groups. They're almost saying, hey, I'm available to talk.
Starting point is 00:50:20 And those are the ones that's how I found, Andreas, I found, I find the other attorneys I work with at a interview. I never really thought about that way that you're right. I think generally you're right. They're hesitant. But I'm also self-selecting amongst those who are, you know, on a mission. to get their message out. And those are ones who want to talk, other ones I want to talk to as well.
Starting point is 00:50:39 Yeah. And I think I've mentioned it before, and I, how I, this area of the law is very, when I was thinking about preparing for this meeting and what the things I wanted to get across, there was one point,
Starting point is 00:50:51 particularly substantive point I wanted to get across. What I am noticing in my litigation practice and if this message got out more, I think that it would happen less or occur less, are folks waiting so long to get other professionals involved? There is something about like, you know, going out of the loan or suffering silence or, you know, waiting until things get catastrophic before people reach out and look for help. I would encourage folks, right, because a lot of the time people coming after me, their parent died in 22 years ago, 2022, and their sibling has for the last, you know, 18 months ignored them and siphoned all the mom's accounts and done X, Y, and Z. And I'm like, why we come in 18, 19 months after the fact, why didn't you come on four or five when you ask your sister what's going on with Mama State?
Starting point is 00:51:34 she blocked you on Facebook, right? Why didn't you come at that point as opposed to coming two years later, right? Because, you know, and it's tough because I have to establish rapport. I have to make it feel good. I have to get relevant information. So I can't try to, it's harder for me to try to ascertain what made them wait so long because, you know, I have to have other things I need to accomplish and I can't spend time and energy and effort trying to figure out something that's important
Starting point is 00:51:59 to me but may not be important in this representation. Well, I think I give everything in life, the early you get on things and the more preparation you do, the better result you have. And if you don't, you'll pay the price at some point in the future. So just to wrap up, thank you so much, Andre, just always appreciate your time, your instruction. You've been just a great resource to me personally as well as to my channel. So thank you for your mission, continued success as your career path. And for anybody looking for an attorney in the field of probate trusts or avoiding probate, through proper planning with wills and trust in Philadelphia and greater Philadelphia area,
Starting point is 00:52:36 Andre DeSier, Vexillum law, V-E-E-X-I-L-U-M-L-L-U-M-L-L-L-L-L-L-L-L-A. He has a website. Go there, and he has a whole, you know, especially who he is, what he does, as well as if you have a legal matter, you can book right on there, a legal consult right on his website. Again, I always look for this as practice areas of probate and avoiding probate. What we don't want to do is start working too much with somebody who's not an expert in the field is going to help us.
Starting point is 00:53:02 So, again, Andre, thank you so much for your time. Remind you, this is probate weekly. We get together every Thursday 9 a.m. New time, 9 a.m. Pacific time, 12 noon. And then we'll post it on YouTube, Facebook, and LinkedIn as a recorded version later. You can join the Facebook group, probateweekly.com. I'm sorry, probate weekly is the Facebook group
Starting point is 00:53:22 about 4,000 members, post your content, questions, looking for referrals, looking for an attorney or realtor in other states. That's, you know, what I requited me with Andre was posting that in my own group. And then if you want to join the program, probateweekly.com is the website, You can register. You'll get links for Zoom call, come in live, ask questions, as well as scroll down, and you can get audio formats as well as past episodes on YouTube.
Starting point is 00:53:45 So again, Andre, again, thank you so much. Congratulations on your launch and continued success. I know I personally look forward to work with you as well personally. Bill, thank you for having me. Thank you for hosting this. Thank you for the work that you do in this space. I've come across so many folks individually, independently in this area. And I'm like, you know, Bill, go. And then you are every, tons of people know you, you are well respected and well liked. And so, you know, somebody has to give you your flowers when you're alive to receive them.
Starting point is 00:54:14 So well done, Bill. Thank you. Thanks so much. Thanks for me. We'll see you guys next week. Thank you so much.

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