Lemonade Stand - The War Is Back | Ep.072 Lemonade Stand 🍋
Episode Date: July 22, 2026On this week's show... Aiden phones a friend, Atrioc talks about the Fed, and DougDoug drinks some beverages. We launched a Patreon! - https://www.patreon.com/lemonadestand for bonus episodes, disc...ord access, a book club, and many more ways to interact with the show! Episode: 072 Recorded on: July 21st, 2026 Clips Channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCurXaZAZPKtl8EgH1ymuZgg Audio Listeners can hear us: Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/0Yz44z9z3t8VQu4WRmsrs6 Apple: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/lemonade-stand/id1799868725 Amazon: https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/7d7e1f54-49a3-4082-81e8-f70bfe1ace63/lemonade-stand iHeart: https://www.iheart.com/podcast/269-lemonade-stand-269417962/ Follow us TikTok - https://www.tiktok.com/@thelemonadecast Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/thelemonadecast/ Twitter - https://x.com/LemonadeCast The C-suite Aiden - https://x.com/aidencalvin Atrioc - https://x.com/Atrioc DougDoug - https://x.com/DougDougFood Edited by Aedish - https://x.com/aedishedits Thumbnail by Cheyenne DeWolf - https://x.com/cheyedewolf Produced by Perry - https://x.com/perry_jh Segments 0:00 Intro 3:50 Iran War Day 143 13:50 China 17:43 Pete Hegseth Asks For More Money 23:47 Trump Tariffs Canada Again 32:12 Canadian's Reaction 34:54 Can America's Reputation Recover? 42:12 Intermission 43:28 Chinese AIs vs America's 48:31 Regulation and National Security 55:15 Copies vs Innovation 1:01:27 Influencing LLM Driven Investing 1:05:20 Truth Social Sells Trump's Tweets 1:07:00 Musk Ignores Tesla Shareholders 1:09:50 Kevin Warsh vs Inflation vs Trump 1:16:34 Apple Partners with Klarna? 1:20:30 Aiden Calls a Doctor 1:25:22 Denmark and the Euro 1:28:29 Outro New takes on Business, Tech, and Politics. Squeezed fresh every Wednesday. #lemonadestand #dougdoug #atrioc #aiden Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices
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Ladies and gentlemen, welcome back to Lemonade Stan.
Now, there's a lot of interesting stories this week, such as the Iran War update,
the new Chinese open source model, maybe destroying the U.S. economy,
until I found the most interesting story.
Oh.
Perry, pull this up.
You see.
Okay.
last week.
Wait, we don't have to change that.
Two weeks ago.
Two weeks ago, a woman is admitted to the emergency room.
She's been sick, nauseous, throwing up for a month now.
Losing crazy amounts of weight.
She goes into the hospital and they say,
ma'am, you have a giant mass in your stomach.
Maybe it's related to the fact that she takes GLP1s,
like Ozempic, which changed the way.
Or the Vax.
There's no way of knowing for sure.
Which changes how your body digest food.
They realize there's a huge mass in her.
body. It's called a bizor when you have a massive process and unprocessed food that won't leave the
stomach. And do you know what they prescribed her? Three liters of Coca-Cola. This is a real diagnosis thing
where you are prescribed soda to cure beesores if these appear in your stomach. And so this woman
drank a liter and a half every day until finally the entire mass with a tugging sensation,
released from her stomach
and she suddenly felt better.
According to complex,
the blockage had completely dissolved,
no surgery required,
Diet Coke pulled off the miracle.
Is this complex?
The sneaker company?
And the number one comment?
The prescription came from a very well-known doctor.
So ladies and gentlemen,
I have an idea.
If apparently three leaders of Diet Coke
can have incredible health benefits,
I should see if it helps our podcast.
I see. So I brought 12 cans of soda. I'm going to have nine of them during the course of this episode.
Doug, you cannot have nine. Yeah.
That's three liters. And we're going to see, do I look? Do I sound? Do I smell better?
What I was just going to say, though, is you don't have a Beez-or.
You know. So it's not prescribed for you, that we know of. That we know of. That we know of.
It feels like if something is preemptive. I've talked on this show about how preemptive
health care could save us tons of money in this country.
So American, that our preemptive health care is drink more soda to prevent bezo.
I need to make sure I don't get a Bezole.
That's why I drink so much soda.
We got to be the most Beez-O-Free nation of all time, bro.
The amount of soda consumption.
We got some great news for you this week.
Are you opening the next one?
Okay, relax on the sodas, Doug.
Or put a label.
They're not sponsored us.
I ate it.
What's going on with Iran?
Please don't.
How do you segue me into Iran like that?
I have to cover the Iran war with that intro.
Oh, my stomach's feeling great.
I'm praying for a big enough Bezor that even your Dr. Pepper can't stop or your fucking Google.
I can't stop.
Let's do it.
Let's get serious for a moment.
All right?
Hey, quit laughing in your little schoolboy outfit.
Aiden?
Sorry.
Okay, it's time for the most qualified people in the world.
Pay attention to the class.
To talk about the one.
Are you opening?
The third?
Okay.
Doug.
Dude,
this is worse than the horse.
I'm going to be talking about like someone dying in the Iran war and you're going to
rip a gigantic belt so they can't edit out.
And it's going to be a problem.
Because I don't want that clip to exist in the world.
You're going to regret those words when I lose my Bezor by the end of this episode.
I didn't have one.
Actually,
we should have tested him before because he's going to be Bezor free for sure afterwards.
Yeah, this is.
And we'll never know.
He could have.
We'll know for him.
certain that I don't have Bezors.
Yeah.
That is, okay, guys,
with that beautiful intro,
let me take you today
143 of our short
excursion, military excursion
with Iran. Can you pull us up?
Donald Trump has announced
that they are demining the straight
with Coca-Cola, actually.
Anything's possible.
They think of it like a Bezor-O-Saint with.
constricting the straight oil flows.
Think about the minds in the
straight of her muse like a
b-jor in your stomach.
With enough Coca-Cola.
We can flush that thing right out.
Day 143, if you guys don't know,
this was exactly one
month ago. It's kind of time flew by.
This is Donald Trump in Versailles,
all the pomp and circumstance everyone around,
signing the official end of the war.
A memorandum of understanding
I've been signed with Iran
and we are finally done
out over with
and now one month later
it finds out that we are in a 10
straight nights of back and forth
open warfare at the
highest level it's been since the war
began between U.S. and Iran.
I always said the Treaty of Versailles wasn't a good deal.
You've always
I've always said that.
For who? In your lifetime of course...
Wait wait wait wait wait.
Treaty of Versailles was against Germany, right?
You just said it was like a deal.
They signed it for a...
That's true of Versa.
No, I understand.
I see what you're saying.
10 straight night of warfare.
And it's becoming a persistent, dark cloud, this bleak new phase.
Just drink another sip before I...
Because I need you to get it out of the way.
Because the next one's a little bit somber, okay?
And I'm worried about conflicting it.
Okay.
U.S. striking Iran.
Iran striking back.
as of this morning, three service members died.
The service members died last night on the U.S. military base in Jordan struck by Iranian missile.
Now, obviously, people have died on both sides, but I'm just saying this is a new phase of the warfare where American military strikes are being retaliated with and with casualties on the American military side.
Do you know up to this point how many Americans have died?
I don't know.
It's very few, right?
I don't know about the total for dead, but there's been about 100 casualties on the American side.
but apparently most of those are concussions.
Really?
Yeah, that's what I read this morning.
Oh, I didn't know that.
Yeah.
But these are, I mean, these are some of the first few of a direct missile strike hitting.
The missile attacks by Iran are beginning to penetrate air defenses on the U.S. military bases in the Middle East, which is causing concern.
And in fact, there's a possibility, I can't confirm this, that more have happened.
I don't know if they've led to casualties, but it's been suppressed.
like they are suppressing discussion of successful missile strikes on U.S. military bases
to not give Iran confidence in their strike abilities, but it's happening apparently.
And for what it's worth, there's about four, it seems not unconfirmed, but about 4,000
Iranians have died.
Yeah.
Maybe more, maybe a little less.
But many, many people.
I'm not doing a tell you.
I'm just saying for the, like, from the perspective of this was supposed to be over a month
ago. Now these are three people on
essentially Donald Trump's military
side who are now dead. 19 years old
Isabel Gonzalez, Tyler Fian
I think 26 and Michael Swinton, 30, all died
on the Jordan base. So serious, serious stuff.
And what's the
interesting, but the crazy thing that's happening
recently the past few days is that
look, this is the map of the Middle East. We've kind
of discussed this before. This is the numbers
I got from an oil trader. Okay?
I got this from an oil trader whose substack
I follow and I messaged him. Okay?
he said, if there's, this is like a general rule of thumb
for people trading oil, knowing the Middle East.
If there's strikes in Lebanon, oil prices could rise
to as high as $60 or $70.
It's like over years or just looking at what happens.
If there's Houthis in the Bab al-Mandeb Strait right there,
down in the Gulf of Aden Calvin,
oil could rise as high as $70 or $80.
If there's problems in Strait of Hormuz,
oil can rise as high as $80 to $100.
And what's interesting about right now is that all three of these things are happening at once,
which has never happened before, and oil could rise as high as $150 to $180.
That's his back-a-napkin math of what's going on.
Now, obviously, so far, we've talked about similar things on the show, and it hasn't
materialized completely.
We do have higher gas prices, but it hasn't been apocalyptic yet.
It hasn't been, like, insanely high values.
And a huge part of that is that so far, Saudi Arabia has this.
big pipeline over the middle of their country,
that oil can flow through here,
through this pipeline and then out this straight.
And that is what they've been doing,
millions of barrels a day.
And now, as of two days ago,
Saudi tankers have to reverse course,
because Houthis have blocked this.
They've threatened ships here.
So with both blocked, it's a problem.
And it's happening at the exact same time
as the strategic perille reserve
of all the major Western economies
is being drained
at a pretty rapid clip.
So we're approaching a point,
again, I know that we said this before,
but I keep seeing consistent messages
again and again and again
from anyone trading oil
that market complacency is being severely tested.
Like they said,
going into the war,
the oil market had extra 400 million
excess inventories of barrels.
Now we have close to nothing.
and the oil terms keep warning
The market is close to running on empty
So I just want to pass this along
I understand that we've said this before
And it hasn't really materialized
But they're not silencing
They're not being like oh we were wrong
They're like no it's it's bad
We are just barely getting ahead of it
With everything we've had to cushion the blow
And the fact this war keeps continuing
It is in fact expanding now
To cover more key straits
Will lead to a crisis of some sort
With oil and fertilizer
That's just I just want to pass
that along because people are not calming down on that.
And then, yeah, sorry, you were saying?
So there's like, if you're, let's say Saudi Arabia.
Yeah.
There's three exits, right?
Yeah.
Like the Middle East orifices are like out through the, the Suea, or excuse me, the Strait of Hermuz.
Yeah.
Then out through the Red Sea through the bottom, like what you just described.
And if those two are closed, you do have the Suez Canal, right?
So in theory would just way, way, way more traffic now go north through the Suez Canal?
I mean, I guess, but the point is that the end result of a lot of these oil is going to Asia.
Yeah.
So it's like nearly fucking...
That's very, very, very round about it.
The cost increase is like insane.
So I don't know that that's possible, but I'm not an expert on that.
I know he's about four coax deep right now.
And I don't want to give him too much credit.
But I believe Doug pointed this out when we considered digging a canal across the entire of Saudi Arabia.
Right.
You did mention that this area could be contested.
And had they started doing it then, they would already be, you know what I'm saying, instead of waiting.
I did say, I was like nauseous from the mere idea and from the Beezors in my stomach.
But I so.
Unconfirmed Bezors.
But then, wait, wait, wait, you said with the in, oh my God, where in the one near the Mediterranean Sea, the group that is attacking there.
You said that's also a problem and could cause.
Yeah, this is, this doesn't shut down Suez, but my understanding is that strikes in Lebanon.
just drive up oil prices.
People are more loath to go through this area.
It slows things down.
Okay.
So Lebanon instability kind of makes the Suez Canal and Mediterranean area also feel unsameable.
And there is Lebanon stability.
There is Hormuz.
There is the Gulf of Aden.
So it's a triple threat happening literally now.
Like within past 48 hours, the Houthi thing began.
And tankers are reversing course.
So we don't, again, I don't know how it plays out.
I just know that the people who are supposed to be extra from this are like screaming
bloody murder.
Like they have been consistent in saying,
guys, we're not taking this seriously enough.
It's a real problem.
But the oil price has not moved as...
It has moved, but not as bad as they've said.
Everyone's kind of like shrugging.
It's like, well, who cares?
And I assume we're just testing the limits.
It feels like we're testing the limits of what could happen.
And we are, you know, officially back at war,
we are...
Trump said, if the Houthis continue to do this,
he's going to strike them too.
So it's like a wider expansion of war
where now we're fighting on multiple fronts
in the Middle East to try and keep all these straits open
against the advantages of drone technology.
So, yeah.
I think as of recording, the Houthis haven't actually attacked anybody yet,
but the threat exists.
And then in like the Houthis, or at least like a spokesman,
said that their reasoning is the blockade that Saudi Arabia has on Yemen has continued.
This is like us responding to attack Saudi Arabia.
but it aligns at a time when Houthis, which are like notably Iranian-backed, are, you know,
making this decision in tune with like the Iran war continuum.
The other thing about this, I thought was interesting.
The, I think it was Max Fisher put together a video.
He, I thought the video was interesting, basically asking this question, because the context
that you're responding to is this idea of like we keep being told that like the world is going
to collapse like the price of oil is going to skyrocket but it's been months now and this is
getting dragged out and we're still not really seeing it in the way that it was initially claimed
to be and part of the reason among the the others that we've discussed in the show is that
uh china had their demand for oil imports like overnight yeah they started using like a huge
huge stockpile of reserves that they have that is really difficult for like other countries
to measure. And then they've increased their use of coal within like a really short period of
time. They're using coal to like create fertilizer and using coal for power in place of what
oil would have provided before. And then they also have more oil reserves than the rest of the
world, including the U.S. combined by like a significant margin. Yeah. And attempting to like,
weather the storm.
And because their demand
is so large on the global market
and it's halved in such a short period of time,
that's been a huge contributor to why
the price across the entire world
has regulated.
I think if you want to go check that video out for yourself,
I think it's super, super interesting.
So I haven't seen the video, but I did read along
those lines. And the big question mark
is like,
so what they did is like,
considered kind of to be impossible.
They literally cut the amount of oil they needed massively
a short period of time.
And you can't tell how much of that is,
did they switch to more electric vehicles and switch,
or how much of it came from their reserves?
How much are they pulling out of the roof?
Because it's completely opaque.
You can't see the numbers.
Are we running on a clock because of what China is doing or not?
And we don't know their clock.
We don't know their pain tolerance.
We don't know when they would stop doing that.
And that is the big question mark.
It has been hugely beneficial to the world that China did this
because it has kept oil from going astronomy.
We don't know how long it lasts.
Again, other reserves are starting to,
hit the point where they can't keep doing this.
I mean, we'll just say from a lemonade stand, cheers to the environment.
You're taking one for the team.
Taking another hit a coal.
Yeah, true.
Right?
We are trying to rolls up a big coal stokie for China to hit.
And they smoke that shit.
And we all enjoy the fumes.
But I, yeah, that is a big question, Morgan.
I'll have to check the video out.
But Trump, anyway, I want to go back to Trump.
Trump here said, listen, all that matters is that when it all settles down, we're going
that $55 oil, so no worries, we'll have Iran defeated soon, which is something he's never said
before. I even have this great quote from his son back in April 2024. Remember when they said
Trump would get us into a full-blown war with Iran? Times like the East Jamaica's realize how lucky we were
to have Trump, his strength, and his resolve. Great, iconic quote. The, the, you know, I'm not going to
go too much longer on this. You guys get the idea. We've been back and forth on Iran forever.
But I think if you want to have a high-level understanding what's going on here, is this that America right now, the Trump administration, is realizing that negotiation does not seem to be able to get them the result that they want.
They're not going to be able to get their by negotiating.
There's no way that Iran is going to give up the control of the straight that they've earned through negotiation.
They don't want it.
And so they are returning back to Plan A.
Now the diplomacy seems to have failed, Trump is flirting with Plan A, which is regime change.
but it didn't work the first time
when you had a lot more missiles,
a lot more...
Here's the stats.
We've lost 30% of our Tomahawk cruise missiles,
we've lost 50% of our Patriot interceptors,
and those don't get replaced very easily.
So we're basically running low on supplies
and trying to do the same thing
that we did at the beginning of the war,
but again, they were banking on like a popular uprising.
That was the plan.
It was like they're going to have a popular uprising
of the Iranians the second they strike the leader.
It didn't happen.
It's certainly not going to happen now.
So it's like they just keep cycling
between desperate negotiation and trying to go all at war,
and it doesn't seem to be making progress on the goal,
and things are obviously getting worse in the macro.
I don't know where it goes,
but I do know to keep this going,
they need more money to get more of this.
So that's why the final part of this story
is that yesterday and today,
Pete Hagseth has been in front of Congress
making the manly plea for more money for the war.
And it's why Lemonade Sand has launched a GoFundMe.
if any of you
want to help fund
these new Patriot Interceptors
please go to GoFundMe.com
slash lemonade sand
You'll find the campaign there
It's about our goal
We've set the goal at a meet
I would say
A meager
$2.5 billion.
Okay.
Oh, yeah, it's small.
Yeah.
But every bit counts.
There's no middlemen.
We will donate it directly
to an Iranian military base in need.
Yes, absolutely.
Absolutely.
He's in front of Congress
and he's asking for this more money.
and a reasonable question is asked by Senator Patty Murray of Washington.
My point is that a lot of this request does not feel like an emergency.
And let me move on.
Secretary Hague, Seth, like most Americans, I've had a lot of trouble
following this administration's contradictory statements about the war.
On April 8th, you said, and I quote,
their missile program is functionally destroyed,
launchers, production facilities,
and existing stockpiles depleted and decimated
and almost completely ineffective.
Mr. Secretary, Iran has been firing at U.S. military bases in the region and ships for the last week.
How is it possible if their capabilities were, quote, functionally destroyed three months earlier,
as she claimed, for them to be doing this now?
Senator, Iran is at the weakest point militarily it has ever been in in the past decade,
certainly maybe in 47 years, as they've gathered effectively a terror army.
And that terror army was built to try to create conditions.
conventional capabilities to defend against a pursuit of nuclear weapons, which meant thousands
of ballistic missiles, many of which we have destroyed, others of which they have put inside
facilities and hidden in underground facilities.
That's what terror regimes would do.
So I acknowledge they still have capabilities, no doubt.
But the amount of damage that we've done to them over the course of these series of operations
has put them in the worst place they've ever been.
Okay, well, let me move on.
So, you know, it's a pretty telling question.
And it's like, even if what he's saying is true, and they are functionally the weakest they've been, if you, if you can't stop the capability of them controlling the straight and striking military targets in the Middle East, then it doesn't matter.
It's like, it's a pretty binary thing, right?
It could be weak, but if they can do it or are they weak and they can't do it.
And if they can do it, you haven't really changed anything.
Yeah, they're not using the stuff that they weren't using.
And they are, anyway.
So, and additionally, thing that I found frustrating,
because this is asking for a lot more money on top of,
we covered this in the show,
but this is a $1 trillion military budget already
that they've been given for this, this year.
And on top of that, they're asking now for,
as part of this, help the Iran war extra funding package,
included in this, is $800 million for the National Guard of Patrol, D.C.,
a billion dollars for the Army to patrol of southern border,
900 million for boat strikes in the Caribbean.
Why that? Why is it part of the Iran War funding update?
Many people ask this, many senators ask this.
And he said, we have to keep the momentum going on our...
That's not an answer.
Wait, hold on, is there currently momentum in the Caribbean?
I don't know.
The strikes on...
Isn't that like the strikes on boats coming from Venezuela?
But what? I thought the Venezuela thing was done.
I thought Marco Rubio is basically running the place.
You still got a strike the boats.
It's 900 million to be safe.
I have a million dollars, $18 billion for munitions, $1.7 billion for recruiting more people.
So I did not set the GoFund.
Yeah, I know.
That's what I'm saying.
The GoFund has got to be way bigger to help this out.
And so that's where we're at with Iran.
Well, that's the update.
It's just, it is, it is looking like, and I've said this word before, a quagmire.
I'm getting real fucking Iraq and Afghanistan vibes.
Dude, I don't understand how do you get out of this?
What is the way out?
What is the plan?
I mean, what's weird to me is this feels worse than Iraq and Afghanistan because in those cases, like, you know, America goes in and devastates these countries and then and then also devastates our own money, treasury, everything.
Like we waste all this stuff.
And then the same thing is happening here, but then like the entire world is suffering like oil shortages.
It feels worse.
I mean, maybe it's just because we're in the moment and it's easy to be like this is a disaster, obviously.
but the ramifications of this, if this continues,
like if the result is,
there's a permanent toll in the Strait of Hormuz,
that seems worse in many ways.
Yeah, it's frustrating.
I was genuinely hopeful for that one month ago,
end of the war.
The thing,
I thought there's a stupid idea,
but they're getting out of it.
Iran's going to have some advantage
that you've basically given them,
but like it's over,
shit's going to flow,
and the world economy can breathe a sigh of relief.
But it's not,
happening and it doesn't look they can do
it's almost impossible to go back to the negotiating table now after last
time it just doesn't make any sense
unless some material reality changes for one of the two parties
maybe maybe a midterm fear from Trump's side or maybe
some deeper economic crisis on the Iran side if they can't ship oil
maybe but like realistically they're both pretty entrenched
and everyone the whole world has to suffer now for it I mean it's I don't know
it seems bad Kushner's gonna find a way
no you were
Old Cush and Wittoff
they might have figured it out
so I can't tell you whether or not it's going to happen
but that is the update on the Iran War
Support for this show comes from Shopify
I've been thinking of starting a new business
Some alternative medicine techniques
I've been learning about
You've been really on this lately
I've been on this
There's a lot of different practices
from a lot of different parts of the world
That a lot of people don't know about
I would like to write books
to sell merch about this.
I have no idea where to do it.
I don't think your business is a good idea,
but...
But is important.
I do think you could run that business
quite well on Shopify.
I don't think it's wrong with your head.
I've got a cure for you.
See, I don't want your cure.
I don't trust his cure.
Yeah, I don't trust his cure.
I don't want you to pick a normal product.
You made mugs.
The doug-dug-mug-mug.
Everybody liked that one.
Yes.
And you could sell that on Shopify.
So if you have a normal product,
you could use Shopify to run your small business.
I don't want to use.
you to do that. If your business is better than Doug's, a great place to run it would be Shopify,
which allows you to make your idea into a real business and sell things online.
So go make it, Doug.
No, no, don't. Thank you. I will.
With Shopify, nothing stands between me and my idea and a real business. So I'm going to go
make it one. Chiching, you can start free at shopify.com slash lemonade. That's Shopify.com
You can, but not him. Lemonade.
Just the mugs.
There's a civil war happening in the Democratic Party,
and if there's one place that that's playing out most clearly,
it's in Michigan.
A crucial Senate primary battle in Michigan that could determine control of Congress in November.
Congresswoman Haley Stevens and Abdul Al-Sayed.
A progressive Democrat and a moderate Democrat.
In the end, it all comes down to the dreaded E-word, electability.
But in Michigan, one candidate is trying to turn the electability concept
on its head. If we think that voters walk around asking, where do I sit on some theoretical
left-right spectrum, then in theory, the bulk of the voters are somewhere in the middle.
The problem, though, is that that model hasn't really accurately predicted our politics for a very
long time. If Michiganders wanted moderate, why would they have elected Donald Trump twice?
Dr. Abdul-El-Sayette is making the progressive case for America first, and he's trying to
settle the Democrats' ideological battle in the process. This is about the many versus
money. I'm a Sted Hearnson, and this is America
Actually. Catch us every Saturday on YouTube or wherever
you get your podcast. But you
had a carry-on story because the war doesn't stop
in just the Middle East. We also have a deep
We have a more... A more entrenched neighbor to the north.
I would argue a more pressing war to this nation.
A greater threat.
Because it's right there. Yeah. And literally
hanging, looming. And in a
notoriously like warlike people, the Canadians, who are some sort of militaristic hat.
Yeah, exactly. And they look down and they just, they're always ready for.
And Carney's getting a little out of pocket. Have you noticed that?
I mean, he's making threats.
Has he?
Tell us about Mark Carney.
They're buying Swedish fighter jets, Swedish fighter jets, and they said they're going to use them against the U.S.
I got that.
I got that.
I got that from a different Max Fisher video.
Swedish fire jets.
What the fricks going on, Canada?
IKEA instructions.
Okay, so there's some exciting news in trade relationships
between the United States and Canada.
And Trump announced a new round of 50% tariffs
on many Canadian goods.
These things like wine, hockey sticks, cement,
dairy products, plywood, paper, furniture.
uh, albeit this, these goods only comprise like less than 10% of the total goods that are being traded between the U.S. and Canada.
But you might hear that and be wondering, didn't the Supreme Court just rule that Trump can't unilaterally set tariffs?
I vaguely recall that, yes. How is this possible? Which was my, my first question. And apparently Trump has taken it upon himself to use a need of
section of the Tariff
Act of 1930
that says if it is in
retaliation to
countries that are discriminating
against U.S. commerce
uniquely compared to other
countries, Canada,
then you can put those tariffs
into place. So what Canada
did that was very different from the rest
of the world, Canada, when
Trump had put the initial rounds of
tariffs in over the course of
last year, earlier
part of this year,
uh,
they and China were two of the only countries to distinctly push back and apply tariffs,
uh,
of their own,
at least in a prominent way.
And because Carney or the Canadian government chose to do this,
Trump is,
is trying to punish Canada for doing so.
Like,
you step to me.
I can now use the provision in this law to,
uh,
to apply these new tariffs against you.
where I otherwise cannot right now.
And there's all these issues of like
the previously applied tariffs
to a bunch of different countries getting refunded
and the controversy around that.
And this
has not been like tested in court.
The assumption is that
there will be
legal challenges internally in the US
of whether or not he can apply tariffs in this way.
But obviously not, you know,
Canadians not pumped about this.
to begin with.
But I think it is a lot of people
noting that since this court ruling
against him and his ability to put out tariffs,
he's still finding ways to work around the rules
and apply these as...
It seems like you could just find, like,
the 1847 Act against Chewing Gum.
Be like, well, someone chewed gum in Canada.
Dude, when the Founding Fathers made that law in 1930,
they knew that we would have a beef with Canada
where they would, unprompted, throw tariffs on us.
Well, 1930, that wasn't long after the war.
of 1812.
Yeah.
So there was a lot of...
There's still beef.
There was still some simmering resentment.
Something's sitting there.
Yeah, yeah.
Okay, I will say that when we talked
when we talked about the ruling
from the Supreme Court that he can't do the tariffs,
that's just that he can't do it on executive orders.
But even then, there are other ways to make tariffs.
Like, it was never like, oh, tariffs are done.
It was supposed to be a power of Congress?
Isn't that the...
Yes.
Yes.
The idea that he cannot make the unilateral decision to apply a tariff,
and he is still choosing to do so through.
the provision in this act. I'm blanking on the name, but there's another way that you can.
It's basically the one where he can just, at will, throw this out and just say, this is law now.
Now he has to go through like these commerce processes to get it approved and it has to be more narrow.
So this is what would the expected outcome of the Supreme Court ruling, which is that he would go find the like five or ten or whatever things where you can apply tariffs.
It's just more restrictive.
I mean, so it's, you know, it's better, right?
But obviously this is still kind of dumb.
There's a couple things I think are kind of insane about this.
One, this is happening at a time when the previous trade agreement that he had with Canada and Mexico is coming to an end, I believe.
Like, there's a, the time frame for that trade agreement was coming up and this, applying these tariffs is a part of like changing that agreement.
what's interesting to me is like that agreement was set by him.
Like it was what was meant to replace NAFTA,
which is what we had gone by since like the end of the,
was it the end of the 90s NAFTA came into play?
And he's basically overriding an agreement that he oversaw
and saying like the old me was dumb.
Here's these new...
That's called progress.
That's called learning from your past mistakes.
Maybe learning from his mistakes.
Yeah.
Maybe learning from his mistakes.
You can't be stuck in one persona for your whole life.
Learning from Canada's mistakes, really.
So when this whole, like, 51st state rhetoric, like, the tariffs are getting applied to Canada last year was going on,
you guys might remember the backlash from Canadians.
There's been, like, a huge dip in Canadian tourism to the United States, for one.
Stop buying her alcohol.
And then, yeah, that's a bunch of provinces, like, banned the import of U.S. alcohol.
They put, like, quotas on American-made cars and also banned, like, the import of certain types of.
of dairy products like cheese in certain areas
or like tariff cheese.
And these were all of the responses
that Trump was like mad about.
Like you can't do this to us.
We're going to hit you back even harder.
What I think is wild is in this New York Times article
I was reading, it mentioned that in 2022,
83% of Canadians saw the US as a good partner,
just like in a general sense.
What do you think that number is now?
I'm hoping it's higher.
I'm hoping they
they respect his
firm but fair attitude.
We hosted that house party for the World Cup.
We're bros now.
Yeah.
Yeah.
So it's actually 89%.
They went up.
They said firm but fair.
No, it's 35%.
It's falling to 35%
in basically a three and a half year time line.
That's so insane.
I know.
It is absolutely insane.
Well, wait, listen to this clip.
This is going to show you that he's got the right rhetoric
to get Canada back on our side.
Can you believe this?
We hear this?
That's separate.
We're looking at that's separate.
And what if you're only responsive
the way they've treated our farmers
and our people.
Canada's been very, very tough on us
over the years.
Oh, for many years, and no other president
has done anything about it.
I love Canada.
I love the people of Canada.
Many friends have lived in Canada.
But their leadership from Cudeau
to the current leadership,
I mean,
In all fairness to them, they need us to survive.
Without us, there's no way they can survive.
So, but they've been very...
So I mean, it's...
I think when you say that, you're like,
you're basically asking people to say, fuck you.
You know what I'm saying?
It's like, you're...
Human rational responses to be like, fuck you.
They will do whatever we can to not be dependent on you in any way.
It's the encouragement of their...
Our new president.
Like if China,
if Xi Jinping went on the air
and said America needs us to survive,
the instinctual response is like,
well,
fuck you,
and we're going to try to do whatever we can
to not use Chinese goods or whatever.
I would lay down and submit.
It's just a human thing.
I don't know why.
It's like the most obvious response
to this type of rhetoric.
My litmus test for this is my grandfather.
He is traditionally,
he is conservative.
by Canadian standards. He's an Alberta oil man. He's like, get the energy going. He doesn't like
the granola British Columbia people. You know, he, he is a true Calgarian, if I may. He, and he used to be
like, I don't like Trump, but I get where he's coming from, like type of deal. He's got some good
He hates Trump.
And he hates, he kind of hates the U.S. now.
And he's just, he's full boycotting.
He won't come to visit anymore.
He refuses.
And he's not the only one that has this sort of mentality.
And this is coming from, you know, I think these are the things that contribute to Carney being pretty popular right now.
Carney is like, I think he has like the highest approval rating of any centrist leader in the world right now.
And I think it's because, it's functionally because of this.
Like, not to say that there's no, like, policies being turned around in Canada or if there's nothing, like, substantial to, like, maybe point out.
But I think ultimately, he stands as this figure opposed to Trump in a way that people, regardless of their political affiliation in Canada, seem to stand behind.
It's because he exists, Carney gets to be the guy who is combating him.
Yeah.
I mean, it reminds me, this is kind of a weird tangent,
it reminds me of Iran in a way where
if you flashback to before he got involved,
like the Iranian regime was remarkably unpopular.
There was like mass, mass protest.
There was economic collapse.
They did like mass slaughter of the people in January.
And now they are, their popularity is up.
They're entrenched in power.
They have a new source of funding.
Like his involvement is only emboldening
and helping the opposition of him
because he's such an unlikable
and a short-term focused guy.
The deal-making is so bad.
I didn't read the art of the deals.
Maybe I'm missing the next step with this process,
but it's not working.
There's a lot of game left to be played.
All right, we've got two and a half more years.
It's getting me thinking.
I like the idea.
If not four more after that.
This whole, the whole first term,
the gap in between,
the first year and a half,
it's all been,
a long game.
It's just a really long
laying thing.
And we're entering. We got this late.
We are going for the
60 minute baron to win.
Dude, yeah. You get beat up early game.
But yeah. Okay. You know,
real quick, open-ended question,
I'm starting to think about a little bit.
You know, I, at this point,
I don't think he's been a very good president.
And I would also.
And I'm, I'm thinking
a changing my vote next time. I've voted for him three times now, but I swear to God.
I was a three time. I was a three time. In 28, when he runs again, I might not give him my fourth.
Might not. Yeah. Yeah. And I'm starting to wonder sincerely, like at this, so much of Trump has been like, God, this is insane, but like it'll end at some point.
And the assumption that most other people around the world would understand this is insane. Most Americans aren't like this.
We'll move on. Sorry, I'm burping a lot. I wonder why. I can't imagine why.
And I'm starting to wonder...
So I'm trying to say most Americans
I'm like that.
You show up your seventh of God.
And as a hot-blooded, God-fearing American,
I am starting to wonder is,
in two and a half years,
let's say we elect a normal person.
Yeah.
And it's never even know allowed, but what we're right?
And it's not this like,
I mean, just truly baffling level of global chaos
and just destruction of our entire reputation.
Will people forgive us?
Are we like, are we locked in this forever?
And I mean this partially selfishly,
that like when I go abroad somewhere
I can right now be like, no, Trump sucks, right?
And there's enough anger towards Trump in America
that people probably recognize
that a lot of Americans don't like this.
But at some point, at some point,
are people just like, no, that fucking sucks so bad.
America just kind of blows for the next decade or two or three.
I think the reactions from, like, that I go back to that
Carney speech he made at the economic forum,
like how long ago?
where he talks about, oh, this is a sign that we need to enter a new era where we as this block of middle powers in the world are no longer reliant on the United States.
And even if we get a better person into power, I think it has raised all these alarm bells about what dependence on the U.S. means.
and the idea that in the future,
even if like the next two presidents
are like perfectly good,
perfectly competent in an international sense,
you've exposed all these vulnerabilities
in the relationship
for the next time a figure similar to him gets elected.
And there's an electorate in the U.S.
that can elect a guy like this.
So it's,
if I'm concerned about all of the,
you know,
flaws that have been pointed,
it out to me through him, by
him exposing them over the past
like years of our relationship,
then I probably want to shore those
things up either way. I have a hard time
seeing things going back to this like
traditional U.S.
led world order
after him because he's just
exposed so many of the problems with it.
You know, regardless of
how you feel about America's dominance
on the global stage. I think that's just like
the reality. Yeah.
A fair point. It's like in a neighborhood.
like if everybody left their front door unlocked
because you've never had a problem
and then your neighbor just turns into a psycho
for a year, breaks in every day.
Yeah.
And there's like, I'm sorry, I'm like back on,
I'm on a medication again, it's all,
like you're probably gonna keep locking your door.
Yeah, I'm probably keeping locking your door.
Even if the guy moves out,
you're probably gonna keep locking your door now.
Yeah, just probably shakes what you worry about
for the future.
And that's not to say like nothing could be rebuilt, but.
Yeah, I mean, I think it'll take time
and you have to do things right.
I think, uh,
On like an individual level, though, I mean, I think the people that you'd want to interact with are not going to judge you as a human being based on a leader of your...
I wouldn't do that.
That's what I'm worried about is like it's getting so insane that it might be like that.
Are you talking about more that than what I'm talking about?
No, I mean, it was open-ended.
I both mean on the broad level, but also the individual level.
Like, are American individuals now going to be assumed to be okay with this or complicit in this?
I think that part will blow over faster.
Because I think a lot of the rhetoric that I feel like I interact with now is almost like pity.
Do you know what I mean?
Like there's a sense of anger or frustration a lot of the time, for sure.
But it's like rarely, it's not directed at me as an individual as much.
It's more to do like, it fucking sucks.
Like, what's going on with you?
Are you okay?
I feel like it's more in that direction.
And as soon as like a new, more competent leader
and like things are trending in a better direction,
that happens, I feel like people will quickly recognize that.
But I don't think that'll be realized in like more consequential,
geopolitical decisions.
Yeah, TBD, I mean, we don't know where this goes.
I mean, I do think, yeah, how this thing plays out
is such a big question mark.
Iran, you mean. Iran.
Yeah, I think it's such a big question.
I'm going to remember how...
Because this...
I've been real for a second.
Like, you know,
Russia and China are both
helping Iran and the Ukraine war
still goes. It just feels like this is all getting
so big.
And I...
It would be great if it was trending
towards less conflict and not more.
Because as it gets bigger, it becomes more and more
like real
global shifts in blocks that are like cut apart.
This is... Okay, so that thing
I mentioned about China cutting its demand for oil
and half earlier, right? One
of the explanations for why
they did this, because
them choosing to do this
alleviated a lot of
pain in the rest of the world.
It wasn't necessarily just a decision
that was beneficial to themselves.
And the
argument for like why they would do
this is if they
can show their resilience
through a long period where
oil is scarce,
It shows to the rest of the world that they're more capable of navigating the conflict with Taiwan.
Because in the event that they were to invade Taiwan, one of the first places that is expected to be blockaded by the U.S.
is the Strait of Malacca.
And because so much oil is trafficked through there.
And if they can show that blocking that straight doesn't actually mean that much, it's like this giant flex that when eventually we do invade Taiwan or we, you know, whatever happens.
You guys do not have this like lever over us anymore.
Yeah.
And I feel like that's, it's, it's this increasing sense of like people are becoming more or not people, countries are becoming more fearful and isolationist.
and getting ready for some greater confidence.
That's what it feels like.
That's what it feels like.
It feels like you're just, it's like,
you hear the storm cloud,
the birds are flying by.
It's like, it feels like the shit's coming.
That's honestly what it feels like
the more you see all these pieces moving,
but we don't know.
Anyway, uh, what, well,
speaking of China.
Yeah, speaking of China.
Oh, yeah.
Actually, this is a really interesting story.
I'll love to ask you about this.
Yeah.
So we want to talk about a pretty bombshell new Chinese AI model release.
And before we do that,
I really need to go to the bathroom.
So I'm going to...
Dude, he has so many cans.
That's so crazy.
Dude, is he actually...
He's on seven cans.
Audio listeners, I am looking at a Diet Coke graveyard
that Doug has just built
during this podcast.
It's so funny, bro.
He just has like the horse electrolytes.
He just finds...
He'll do things to his body
for the good of podcast.
And he doesn't have to, can I say that?
I'm wearing my like goofy little...
Goofy little...
Way funier if we made him do it.
I'll wear like my goofy little outfit
from like the yard episode of the day.
You're like hot, I'm wearing it on lemonade stand now.
He comes on and harms himself.
You had the opportunity to change.
You just like dressing like that.
Like this?
Yeah, you just like...
You think you're a little fancy laugh.
You think I'm a cute little schoolboy?
You're like the little Canada update schoolboy.
Did I do something bad?
I'm surrounded.
I'm surrounded, dude.
I have this school boy and the fucking the guy chugging Diet Coke.
Oh, no.
Sorry.
What's going on with Kimmy?
Are you going to paddle me?
Cut the show.
The whole show.
This is who you chose to do the show with, by the way.
You chose to hear me.
What's going on with Kimmy?
Because I would love to hear it.
Four years ago, chat, GBT, releases.
Yep.
Hold on.
I don't know if we're cutting this.
So much of this episode is Doug.
Doug like coping with the amount of-
With the amount of diet coke he's ingested.
And it's so obviously destroying his body.
It's destroying the Bees-or.
There is no Bees-or!
Yeah, now there isn't.
I walk into it every time.
I walk into it every time.
Ladies and gentlemen.
America has dominated the AI race so far.
And I would say that the American economy, nay, the world economy has depended on it.
Now, a bombshell happened exactly in January 2025.
Because that is when DeepSeek R1 debuted.
This is a Chinese company that released an open source model that was extraordinarily good.
Not quite as good as the very best American ones, but basically they're dirt cheap.
You can run it on your own system.
It was a bombshell moment.
The Nvidia's stock value dropped $600 billion in a sense.
single day. Everybody starts asking the question. Do we need way less compute than we thought?
Do the American companies actually have an advantage? Now, a little lesser known thing is that on that
exact same day, by coincidence, a different Chinese AI lab called Moonshot released their own
model, Kimmy 1.5, that they thought would be a cool new thing. And they just got swept under the rug
by Deepseek. And like all of their users left for Deepseek, they got ruined. And so they've been
cooking ever since. It's been a year and a half.
They launch various updates over time.
Revenue starts to go up.
They're doing well.
And then on July 16th, Kimmy K3 released.
K3 is a reasoning model as well as having the harness.
It's just as capable as models like Claude Code or Codex,
the ones that people have been very excited about,
except it is about a third of the price.
Do you think Kimmy?
You know, the reason it,
Kimmy could reason that this is not a good thing to do,
your body?
Don't open.
So Perry, you could pull up,
Kimmy.com, and why do you search?
Is it healthy to have nine sodas in 45 minutes?
Yeah, that's what the Chinese models say about this.
Let's do what the Chinese models have to say.
According to our dear leader,
Xi Jinping, if you're American,
Kimmy tells you that it's fine.
So if you go to...
First question, do you have Bswords?
If you go to a page like
LLMStats.com,
there's a lot of sort of comparisons
between these two. Really, the
the most important thing to take away is this new model, Kimmy 3,
is better than every single model except the very high-end clod and open AI models.
And even then, it beats them in certain categories.
It is a third of the price and basically as good.
It's just very, very, very close and way cheaper.
Yes.
Which is very spooky.
Yes.
There are some genuine innovations that they've done.
We can get to that if you all are interested in terms of like what technically they are doing.
But let's talk about what the fallout of this has been.
So first off,
Moonshot, again, is one of maybe like eight Chinese AI labs that are competitive.
Other ones include like Alibaba and Deep Sea, ZAI.
But this immediately makes Moonshot like the most, like the hottest kid on the block, right?
Both in China and globally with AI.
Daily sales go up.
Most popular kid on the block.
Isn't that a phrase?
No, it's the hottest kid.
I don't think it's the hottest kid on the block.
The hottest thing on the whatever.
Whatever the phrase is.
Kimmy is the hottest kid.
I don't know.
You're being weird about it.
Sorry, schoolboy.
You're being weird.
Eighth's classmate,
Keri, is considered the most popular
at the school dance right now.
Popular at the dance.
Okay.
Sorry, popular.
Daily sales immediately go up 6x.
They got so popular they had to stop people
from signing up.
That's how popular their business is.
So the Chinese companies
and broadly Chinese investors are elated
because the estimate for many people,
including the top AI labs,
was like, oh, we're six to 12 months ahead of China.
like our AI labs are.
And now that's maybe three months, maybe less.
It's hard to know.
The investor, Kai Fu Lee, said, quote,
open AI and Anthropic will be the iPhone.
The Chinese models will be the Android.
So that means the American clothes models will make the most money,
but the Chinese models will get more market share.
So that was really interesting.
China is elated about this.
America is freaking fuck out.
So first off, big sell off of tech stocks.
The same thing happened with Deep Seek released, right?
everybody's suddenly going, wait a minute, is pouring all of our money into this industry going to work if China can release a model that undermines a lot of what we're doing.
There's also been a lot of movement now within the Trump administration because so much of this whole thing is underpinned by beating China.
So a couple of things. Bloomberg reported that Sam Altman is visiting with the Trump administration next week and they're going to try to like propose a sort of safety review board.
Trump's saying, oh, maybe we'll do an independent like reviewer who makes.
sure that the leading models get out? Because all of a sudden, the idea of what happened a month ago,
where the White House stops Anthropic or Open AI from leasing their top models is now maybe a
national security threat of like, oh, we're following behind China if we stop you. So they're
simultaneously trying to stop regulation or do things like banning it. So per Axios, quote,
the Trump administration is showing signs it could ban cutting edge Chinese models, a momentous
move that could lock in dominance by Open AI and Anthropic.
behind the scenes apparently
Commerce Department,
NSA and various White House people
have all been talking
behind the scenes
about banning or putting restrictions
on Chinese models.
The previous AI advisors,
including David Sachs,
kind of pushed back against that,
but those guys are out.
And they've been trying to cycle in new people
to kind of be the chief AI advisor policy.
So they're now strongly considering
maybe we just stop it all together.
And then Scott Besson,
Secretary of Treasury,
is talking about,
IP theft and saying, suggesting the idea that, well, maybe the only reason China is able to make these models is they're just copying ours.
The idea being that you train an AI that is trained off of whatever Claude says or whatever OpenAI says.
But he said, quote, this administration supports open source models, what we do not support is IP theft.
If we see the overseas models are stealing from our great companies, we will have the ability to sanction them.
And there is nothing more ironic than they,
then complain about IP theft in this context.
Yeah, I can, I can get a counter to that.
But yeah, it's, it's certainly ironic.
One quote he said,
companies that are using Chinese models should have to disclose that to their customers.
Quote, you can't use counterfeit goods.
So this is a, this is a big deal.
It feels like every couple months a new Chinese model comes out that everybody's like,
holy shit.
And then it swings over to American company.
has new thing that everybody's freaking out.
And it's been doing this cycle for at least a year and a half.
Yeah, but the gap's getting closer, right?
The timeline between the great new thing and then the open source.
I would say that the, so if it's like a sine wave and it keeps swinging between America's on top and then China's on top,
or let's say open source is going to be the dominant thing, the speed at which it is swinging between those is speeding up, right?
Because model releases are coming out faster on both the open source side and the close source side.
So it's like this swing is happening every week or two.
Do you guys know how funding for these Chinese AI companies works?
Like, is this, are there Chinese VCs that are putting money into this?
It's just the ownership of the company that is, like, self-funding it?
Is it subsidies? Is it investment from the government?
Like, how do these companies?
I think it's all the above.
There's different groups doing it.
Like, Alibaba is the Amazon of China.
They have a ton of money.
They're throwing tons of money into AI.
Not as much as like a meta or a, and then there's the, you know,
DeepSeek was this spinoff arm of a Chinese hedge fund.
Like they had like, it's a side project they did that ended up being big.
So it's a different, different groups spending different amounts.
Yeah, and it's similar thing where they go make companies and then they get a certain valuation
and they're raising money through VCs and all this.
So it's, you know, it's more restrictive of a market than our VC one,
but it's still roughly the same.
So like this company moonshot,
they have an interesting background.
The creator is 33.
He is like a child math prodigy in China,
but came here, studied at Carnegie Mellon,
then worked at Meta and Google's AI Labs,
and then instead of staying,
went home to found his own company.
And so there's also people complaining
about how hard it is for like immigrants to stay in America now
because we were like losing people
who are going home and making massive competitors like
this. So he, you know, he went to China and basically started it with 300 people from like a top
university. And he appears to be this like kind of genius guy. And they, they became unicorn status
like worth a billion within like a month or something like that. I forget the exact timeline.
But it's, it's similar when you read about their market as to ours, just with more the government
can step in and do whatever. It's interesting. There's kind of a tie in there with when we went to
China and hearing people's opinions about desire to move abroad and for.
in education.
Like, people now, when they go, if they go study in a foreign country, there used to be
more of a desire for people to stay in those countries to continue their career.
But as China, as quality of life in China has improved, especially over the last 20 years,
the number of people that if they do choose to study abroad, and the question of that decision
is already a little more different than it used to be in the past, if they do choose
to go study abroad, they're more likely to come back and go work in China because of the opportunity
and the quality of life in China that they feel they have there now versus what it was like
in the past. Yeah. Yep. We kept talking to people who said they have no desire to visit America,
which is just kind of like, it was just not what we expected, you know? People are just like,
no, I never want to leave China. Yeah, and to hear them talk about how that like did not use to be
that way. Yeah.
The
So, okay, one question I did have about this,
if the accusations of, like, IP theft are accurate, right?
And these models are built mostly off of the success
and, like, technical innovation of the American companies
that are willing to spend more of the money to sort of lead the charge.
Say we get to this point where the American companies are largely,
no longer willing to make the investment or put in the time because of the financial situation that they are in.
Does that mean that the Chinese industry loses a lot of its ability to progress or innovate?
Or not really?
Like, their products are able to continue on their own.
Is there any insight into that?
That is the debate.
It's basically how much is the Chinese success of companies like Deepseek or Kimmy from them copying American companies.
not and it's open-ended. So some people, you know, like Trump, the Trump admin is suggesting is like,
they're just stealing our IP. They're just distilling our models. But then there's people,
so I was reading about, you know, the tech that Kimmy made for this, for example, how they can press
context so that you can have longer form sessions, work sessions. And that is just genuine innovation
that they've made. There's also kind of a thing where arguably copying the output of another model is
becoming less and less valuable. Like three years ago, these models really were like
auto-complete. That's not really what's happening anymore. There's many layers on top of this.
And a lot of the product, when you talk about an AI, when you, even now, when you go to
ChatsbyT and ask it something, it's like agents spinning off of agents. And then you have like
these harnesses that are spinning off different skills and utilizing things like browser search.
There's a lot. You're now building both the fundamental AI at the bottom and you're building
the stuff on top of it that coordinates everything. What that means is it's hard.
to copy all of that. You, when you go talk to Claude, you don't get to see everything that's going on
under the hood because they've been building this up over time. So the pushback against the irony
around stealing, definitely these AIs are fundamentally based off stolen data. But for, you know, a year or two
years now, most of the developers of AI have been moving beyond get more stolen data and now it is
much more, how do we coordinate the fundamental models that are there? So you could argue that
there's real innovation happening
on how you choose to utilize
these things. Yeah. And that
is probably harder to copy.
But that's the debate.
Are they copying or not?
I don't think that's the debate only because I don't, at the
end of the day, the consumer doesn't
care. Like here's a quote.
Let me rephrase that. It is an academic debate
that the user does not care about. Yeah.
They don't give a shit. At the end of the day, they want the best
thing for the lowest cost. Here's a, you can pull us up.
This is a, I just found this not
of context, but this is what Ford is doing right now.
They're flying four to five Chinese EVs to Detroit, like a year, and they're distilling
them.
You know what I'm saying?
They're breaking them down.
That's just what a competitor is going to do to try and catch up.
I have zero doubt that everything they could try to take from a copy of Claude they're doing
to try and make their models better.
And if they lead in something, people in America are going to try to do the same thing.
That's what businesses are going to do, whether they say it or not, whether they hide it or not,
And so it all just feels very academic.
It feels like silly because at the end of day,
there's countries outside of America and China
and they're going to pick the model
that they can get the best thing for the lowest cost.
That's the more real thing,
which is that this is just existentially scary
for these two incredibly well-funded
but not profitable companies,
Anthropic and Open AI,
that have been dumping trillions of dollars
and need to be able to make a return.
And if you make all the innovations in the world
and then businesses use a cheaper alternative,
you're fucked.
And so I think that's where the pressure is coming from.
I think they are lobbying essentially,
the government,
to start doing things like review
and pressure on shutting down Chinese models.
And they need to make it
so that there's only a few options
because if there's not these options,
they are fucked.
I think, I think Claude is genuine innovation.
Like, it's a really cool thing.
I've used it for cool things.
But my God, at that cost,
a lot of businesses are going to be looking elsewhere.
They're just way more expensive.
So yeah, I don't know.
I think that's the question here.
And I don't know that.
Usually I don't know is like how much can you even control this with regulation?
The user doesn't know what model you used if you have like a wrapper on top of it on business.
And if I could use Kimmy, who would even stop me?
How would they even know?
Are they tracking traffic or they?
Yeah, I feel like there's the fundamental question of,
like digital regulation, anything that's digital.
It's so hard.
So challenging.
And then...
Real quick. I mean, if you're talking about
large companies, like you at home
running this, no. Tiny
company, mom and pop shop,
no. But if
for example, Microsoft or Google, who are the
hyperscalers, who host these models, start
offering it on sale, that's where the
majority of usage is going to come from, right?
And they'd be too scared to go over.
Right, because then the government would obviously
know if Microsoft is selling to
customers, the ability to use Kimmy K3, right? So you wouldn't be able to stop everybody,
but you could stop the big players. The government does have real leverage here that I agree.
I don't think it's good for the market for them to do that, but given what the admin has done so
far, I would not be surprised at all if we hear about sanctions on Chinese models soon, literally
just to protect the American companies. The thing is like, that's what I'm saying is because the world
market isn't just these two countries, even if China says no American model,
or America says no Chinese models.
Like right now it's happening with EVs.
Every other country in the world is choosing, right?
They're choosing where to buy EVs
and they're going to choose as they make their businesses.
Where do I get digital intelligence?
And if they can get it so much cheaper,
it almost doesn't matter.
Even if you were able to regulate in America,
you'd have to regulate it across Europe and South America.
That's the bigger question that they're not ready for.
All this regulation stuff feels like you're delaying
the inevitable that comes when you're,
you're not competitive on cost or quality.
Yep.
Yeah.
As time passes, like America's power through the, like, relative size of its consumer market is just going to continue to decline.
This is not as big as the rest of the world combined.
What if, okay, I have a question.
What if we taught Kimmy, sorry, just locked eyes with his 10th Coke, what if we taught Kimmy to try stocks?
What model would you use if you were trading stocks?
If you were trading stocks.
Hey, this is a very short story.
And I don't even know.
You segue that in the most like serious way.
You thought you were introing like a really personal anecdote.
And my grandmother,
I don't know whether you'd use Kimmy or Chad JBT or Claude for this.
But it turns out a lot of Wall Street head funds are beginning to use AI when trading stocks.
They're using AI to summarize instantly news data and transfer that into actionable things to do with with stocks.
So basically like if an article came out that said
Google's CEO was hit by a bus
Then maybe they would go
This is probably a sell signal
They would you know that's the idea
I think that's a buy
Whatever it is I don't know
But the idea is like it's analyzing news
A unique quirk of that
Is starting to be discovered
So this is a paper that just came out
From the University of Lichtenstein
About adversarial news
And lost profits manipulating headlines on that
Here's the key idea of it.
Let's say we have Lemonade Stand Incorporated.
Okay?
And there's news coming out that Aiden did something terrible.
Whoa.
Lemonade Stand Incorporated fires Aiden because blah, blah, blah, whatever.
That's the title.
You can't fire me.
That's in my contract.
Maybe that's the problem.
Maybe that's the title.
And so they want, so the AI is supposed to ingest that and then turn it into actionable data.
But here's the thing.
technically you could write lemonade stand using,
how do you say the Cyrillic or acrylic letters?
How do you say this?
Cyrillic letter.
You can use Cyrillic letters,
the unicode where you go like Alt,
1, 2, 3, 4, and it makes a 0 that looks exactly the same as an O.
Yeah.
And the AI can't read that.
Instead of saying lemonade stand, or in this case, alphabet,
it sees like, dot, dot, dot, dot, star, shah, hb.
It doesn't see the word.
And so it ignores it as a functional trading pattern.
And so news articles are being written to dodge AI scraping where bad news is written with random characters change to be shrillic.
And good news is written in full English.
And so when they parse it, the only thing that comes out is good news.
It's good.
It's a natural evolution.
Wait.
Wait.
I'm so confused.
What motivation would the author,
authors of these articles have to do that.
Are they getting paid on the back end to, like, do things that benefit these companies?
Because everything gets scraped, you could also publish this yourself as like a blog or whatever.
If you have any sort of, like a company that's been doing something similar to this, I think is, maybe it's Coinbase.
Coinbase has been publishing on their main website a blog every single day talking about how great, I don't know, like it's writing it in a way to pick up for AI search results about how.
about how Coinbase is the best place to trade crypto stocks.
And then when you Google that,
you basically get something trained on that
that gives you the top thing, go check out Coinbase.
So that's the idea.
These are just people evolving to the adaptation of AI.
So this is like a company,
if they need to post something that's negative
and they don't want it to show up in search results.
Yes.
They can...
Like a press release.
Okay, so they obfuscate bad news
in a way that, wow, AI scraping won't catch it.
The AI scraping won't catch it.
And like, it's instinct, you know,
because this stuff gets published
and it's instantly, the Newswire picks it up
and it's people are trying to trade on it.
And so they're trying to, like, change the trading such that, like, here you can see, like,
with different letters highlighting.
Like, Google shares rally after earnings beat and the company faces severe losses and layoffs.
The red part could be removed from the scraping.
And it's just an interesting adaptation to this world.
I don't know what will happen next.
But I thought it was a, I thought it was a funny paper to show.
what's going on with AI trading. That's really the stock update on this one. I don't have a deeper
thought. But I could transition to another stock story. Wait, wait, wait, wait, hold on. Well, unless
it's the truth social, because it's super relevant. No, what's going on true social? Oh, dude. Okay.
This is genuinely one of the most corrupt things. Oh, we cover this. We cover this on on Patreon,
but let's talk about it. Okay, real quick then. Truth social, which is Trump's platform,
Trump's Twitter of choice. He posts incredibly consequential tweets, such as saying, it's Liberation
day in America before announcing all the tweets. And his tweets on truth so, his truths,
massively affect the market, right? And now truth social, the company is going to sell to Wall
Street firms faster access to the truth social posts, which means if you're a Wall Street firm that
uses these posts to trade, you can pay extra so that you get to see what Trump is posting about
in the economy and in the world news before anybody else. A $100,000 fee to get Trump's
truths milliseconds earlier.
Which can matter.
At first I was like, that doesn't sound helpful.
And apparently since so much trading is algorithmic now, like, that is the difference.
Yeah.
No, they have to pay it, basically.
What I was reading is like they would be at a huge disadvantage to not to, given how
impactful as tweets have been in the past year and a half.
And so it's like the only way for True Social to make money because nobody uses
the website other than Trump.
The only thing of value that have is the president announces shit on there.
that's globally impactful.
For a couple more years.
He's going to die soon.
Could we have Trump insider trade,
insider trade on polymarket to fund the war?
So we don't have to raise taxes.
That's an interesting idea.
I wish we'd been doing that
because there's been a lot of insider trading
and I don't know where it's been going.
And if we could put that towards the war effort,
we might be able to get this thing funded.
Yeah, yeah.
I'll keep going on a quick stock story.
Tesla, big stock.
we've talked about many times.
Elon Musk,
a worst trillionaire,
not, no longer a trillionaire.
Tesla is having its earnings soon,
and it's pretty important,
impactful earnings for Tesla.
People have been asking,
Cheryl, to Tesla,
I've been wondering,
hey, what the hell's going on?
You're focusing on SpaceX.
Remember us?
Remember your first love?
Like, we got shares.
Let's keep going.
And they have this thing.
It's an open investor questions.
And you can,
you vote based on the number of shares you have
to put a question into Elon's Q
at the,
earnings. Now, I don't know how many averages
is getting through, but it's not that many.
So the top questions matter a lot, because if you get down the list,
he's not going to get to you.
And right before this earnings, which is about to happen,
two softball questions appeared at the top
with massive amounts of shares, more than like everyone else combined,
putting them in. So it's either him or someone close to him
put two easy to answer questions at the top.
Now, the next, all the questions after that from actual shareholders
are like Tesla has missed short-term guidance on Robotaxi three earnings, three earnings reports in a row.
From 50% coverage of USA by end of 2025 to most recently seven new cities in the first half of 26.
What is keeping Tesla back from accomplishing these short-term goals they've set for themselves?
Like that was one of the most, that's probably the most upvoted from regular investors,
but it is now being shoved down the list by two out of nowhere last minute one shareholder
softball questions.
To reward long-term Tesla retail shareholders for their loyalty, can you commit to achieving
at least half the goals outlined in 2025 compensation plan
before considering any offers to acquire or merge Tesla.
All the questions are the same theme, which is like,
where's Robotaxies, where's Optimus robots,
and please don't merge Tesla with SpaceX, I tell you.
It's fucking Karen's, dude.
Let him just do his job for a little bit.
You don't have to ask him every single year.
Every single earnings curve.
They do.
They're on his ass, bro.
Nobody's more on his ass than Tesla shareholders.
Do you have a boss who's breathing down your neck?
Nobody enjoys that.
That's true.
It's harder to work.
Yeah.
Yeah.
How is he supposed to get work done if people are pestering him?
And I do think the world collectively should give you on a break for once.
Yeah.
He's been on her.
You know when your boss shows up the office once every three months and asks if you've done any work?
Fucking let up.
And asks a question of whether any of your promises are even close to being fulfilled?
Disgusting.
Disgusting.
But I don't suppose it matters to him too much.
He can kind of softball this one because SpaceX is a larger majority of his wealth by a lot.
And I've heard that there's a new chair that Trump is sitting on in Washington, D.C.
The Fed chair.
Oh!
What's going on?
Well, Kevin Warsh, this is a short, short story, but it was an interesting little bit of background about him that I did not know.
He's rich as fuck.
That's what I know.
what the expectation is for this new era of the Federal Reserve in the country,
which sets interest rates that have a large influence on the rest of the American economy.
So apparently a big thing with Kevin Warsh is his insistence that Fed communication
changes from how it's been for a long time.
So every quarter, the Fed chair, will do this update on what the
new Fed interest rate is going to be
going over barren boss. Another
Yes, sir. You hate to have him.
Yeah, I do live reacts to those.
Jerome Powell comes out. He says the same shit every time, but he's got a
fun little suit on and he...
I'm Jay Powell. He says that. That's a great
Jay Powell impression.
I'm gay pal!
He's like a cartoonish kind of thing. He does his catchphrase. He does a little
dance. Bounces around. Yeah, it's a
hoot. Kevin Warsh seems to be
he's not really a dancing guy. He's not in a
as it turns out.
But there has been this sort of precedent set at the Fed that they signal and sort of leak
intentions ahead of these rate announcements.
And to get markets to come to expect a certain result to be announced at that
at that like quarterly announcement.
Yeah.
And what this has done in Kevin Warsh,
is created sort of a mirror economy
where the value of things like stocks
does not accurately reflect
the value of those companies.
It's just a general reflection
of the market's confidence
in what the Fed is going to set the rate at.
That is his feeling.
So by him setting,
by the Fed setting the rate
and signaling that they're going to set the rate
or move the rate in a certain direction,
the market is following that announcement more than they're following the underlying value of the assets themselves.
And he has seen this as a problem for a long, long time.
He used to work at the Fed while Ben Bernanke was the chair.
And during the 2008 financial crisis, the Fed was kind of leading the charge by putting interest rates to zero in an effort to rejuvenate the economy again.
but after things got kind of going
by the time we hit like 2011
and things are like picking back up
Kevin Warsh
and not the only person with this opinion
is like okay well now that we've gotten through this crisis
the Fed should no longer be taking this like
proactive role in like directing how the market should be
it should stay tight-lipped
not reveal any information about what we're going to do
and let markets resolve themselves
without the expectation of the rate going up or down in a particular way.
And the market should be a more true reflection of the actual value of these assets.
And this is his kind of MO going forward,
is we're no longer going to leave these little breadcomb trails of where the rate is going
to move to.
The market should not be a mirror, quote,
of the Federal Reserve's expectations and rates.
rate, it should be more of an independent thing that the Fed obviously still has influence over
through how that rate is set. It's not like this relationship is completely disjointed or something.
He just thinks there needs to be a new era of Fed communication that has not been followed since
the 2008 recession. And as someone who has known about this new, you know, this changing of the
guard for a while, it was just interesting to read, like, his personal perspective on
you know, what needs to change at the institution.
Yeah, I would like to hear your thoughts.
All I want to say about Kevin Warsh is that from my POV,
of someone who's like a little bit more of like a, I don't know,
almost a fiscal conservative.
Like let's stop doing crazy money printing.
Let's not have the market totally rely on the swings.
Like what he's saying so far has been really good, to be honest.
He came in and we thought, oh, this guy's going to do everything Trump wants.
He's going to be, he's not going to care about inflation.
And his first meeting, he came out.
and he was the most harsh anyone has been on inflation
in one of those meetings since I've started watching.
He went out and he said,
it's our job, our first and foremost responsibility
to break the back of inflation and we're going to do it.
And he's like way more hawkish, as they would call it,
than everyone expected because Donald Trump wants a dove.
He wants somebody who's going to cut interest rates
and worry about inflation later and get the economy juice.
So all of his words have been that.
But the reason we had market signaling like that,
and the reason things that were going is because
when times get tough, there is an enormous amount of pressure, not just from Trump, but from everyone,
from all businesses from everyone, to fucking bend the rules, to print the money, the lower interest rates,
to keep things going. And there's a lot of history of central bankers, not just in America,
but all over the world of like they talk tough until they get punched in the mouth.
And we haven't had like any sort of real stock market downturn. We haven't had any real sort of like,
the oil thing in Iran hasn't really happened yet. Like once,
that happens, it remains to be seen whether Kevin Warsh will be as tough as he has sounded.
That's the first test.
If he passes that test, and he's like, there's this guy, Paul Volker back in the 80s, who
had people like burning shit on his front lawn.
He had hate from everybody, but he raised rates and he broke the back of inflation in the late
70, the late 70s.
And he's considered a hero in central banking, and he kind of saved the U.S. dollars
from now to our lives, like I until now.
And he probably is not that guy.
We're going to see.
Maybe he wants to be.
Maybe he will be.
But realistically,
it's like when we get any type of real downturn,
he's probably going to succumb to the pressure
and start the printing and lowering it straight
that everyone always does.
So that's what I'll say about Kevin Warsh.
It's like his words have been great so far,
but the whole reason he's in office
is because Trump picked him for a reason.
And so it's just, it's like,
which way is he going to go?
We don't know.
And I remain to be seen.
That's what I'd take away on Warsh.
But I was impressed by his speech.
Yeah, that's well put.
Yeah.
That's helpful.
Yeah.
Can I give just a funny little story?
A little funny one?
Yeah.
Send it.
You guys know that, well, it's not even that funny.
I hope the story doesn't besmirch a fine Swedish company.
It disperses a fine Swedish company and your favorite tech company, Apple.
So it's going to be a tough one for you.
So let's not do this one.
You guys know how RAM prices are through the damn roof.
Everything's got a raise price.
Consul are going up.
Macbooks are now.
going up, phones are going up, and Apple
has realized that these prices
raising could cause people to stop buying their
phones as much or buying the latest model.
And so they're like, okay, how do we get them to buy it?
We need them to be able to rent it
from us, basically. But
they realized, wait a minute, if we get
millions of people renting a brand new
iPhone from us, we're taking on a lot of
risk because they might have able to make those payments.
Well, who is one company in the world that does
not give a shit about
renting people with bad
credit? It's Swedish company
Klarna. And so Klarna and Apple are teaming up. Clarna is taking on all of the risk. Apple's getting
paid full price by Klarna. And Klarna is just hoping they're going to make their payments. They can rent now all
the latest and greatest, for much less a month. And one key factor of this is that you do not get access to
AppleCare. Now, can you explain exactly what that is? It's a big deal in all these articles, but I don't
understand what is AppleCare and why would they not allow your access to this when you do this?
AppleCare is like a subscription you can pay for your Apple.
product that you own. So when you
break it, or
maybe even when you lose it, you get like
subsidized options to repair
or replace the parts.
Okay. At least that's how I've always...
No, that makes sense in that they're worried about the
creditworthiness of the people doing this and maybe they're going to
try to scam it or some way, like break it or try to get a refo. I don't know,
whatever. Like that's...
Oh, so you wouldn't get access.
You do not... If you do this, you cannot get out of
care is one thing they keep essentially saying and I just want to know why that is but you can't
get insurance I guess that makes sense because if you like if you buy the phone basically entirely
on credit with Klarna and then you get AppleCare at the same price that it's usually at which is
like relatively cheap per month and then you just break the phone like there's they stand to lose a lot
of money right yeah I think that's their fear and so yeah this is just I mean
it's kind of
like sneakily brilliant on Apple's side
because they are going to juice more demand
for their phones and still get paid
100% fully by Klarna.
It's just a massive risk from Klarna
who is subsidizing
every single person who wants a $25
a month brand new iPhone or something's crazy.
Surely Klarna is just running it down mid.
Do you know what I mean?
Because you,
without, I can't recall
if you actually talked about this on the show, didn't you talk to somebody who worked there?
Yeah, yeah, I did.
And it wasn't great news internally.
And then everything about the business model in the long run doesn't really seem to make sense.
No, no, no, no.
It's a 60 minute game.
Right?
Yeah, much like Trump, they're playing a long game.
Clarendon is an AD carry.
All right, start talking about them like they're an early game pick.
So I feel like somebody at Clarnia is just like, ah,
that's the buy by God from the employee who worked there who basically told,
me that they
are running it down mid
on the credit worthiness of people.
They have these cohorts of people
that don't have the money to buy the things
they're buying, but they can make the payment for now.
And Karnas's like, we'll cross that bridge
when we come to it.
We're going to become a big successful company
and we'll deal with that.
And so this is just more of that.
I don't know.
It's, I thought it was an interesting story.
But that's my last main one for today.
I don't know.
Who's got...
I got a story.
Give me a story.
The story better not be a big.
your Bezor.
People are eating
Taco Bell with shit in their pants.
Over to you, Aiden,
about Snap enrollment.
I'm supposed to end this on Snap Enrollment?
You're on your...
You actually know any more about this?
I don't know at all.
Ironically, I watched a 20-minute
Fox News video about it.
Okay.
What did you take...
Because I don't know anything about...
I just know people are eating Taco Bell and shitting.
That's honestly I know.
People are eating Taco Bell and their shit in their pants.
That's what you told me already.
Over to you, Aiden, for Snap Enrollment.
Is there anything more that I should know?
Should I be afraid of...
He's being so clear with you.
What about non-Tacobo food?
I'm afraid of lettuce?
Am I going to shit my pants?
If you eat,
you Taco Bell, you might shit your pants.
Over to Aiden for snap enrollment.
Trying to get important information from someone who's sipping their 19th Diet Coke is actually quite frustrating.
Hey, great news, by the way.
Yeah.
Bezor free.
Dude, it's not good to drink.
No, we actually looked it up on Kimmy K-3.
It's not Kimmy.
This is the ninth one.
I am Beesore.
This is the prescribed amount of daily.
Daily, by the way, soda
you're supposed to drink if you have a Bezor, this much.
Do you think that Diet Coke
paid doctors?
The funny part is in the article, they're like,
honestly, we don't really know how it works.
It's like some combination of the acidity
or something. So they're just fucking telling
people with Bezors.
It's like smoke 10 packs a day.
It's a shame. It's a shame. They give him
three liters of Coke.
Yeah. And they didn't even, apparently it's
for,
There's got to be a medicine with the active ingredient that doesn't require you to drink that much sweeter.
That doesn't make any sense.
That doesn't make any sense at all.
Call Sam.
Are you have a doctor?
Maybe it's the,
as part of me.
That's not.
We're calling our infectious disease expert.
Hey,
hey,
are you,
do you have like a couple minutes?
Yeah,
I got a couple minutes.
So you're on lemonade stand right now.
Oh, good luck.
And Doug, Doug has, Doug read a story about how a woman had a bezor in her stomach.
And she had to...
Dude, I love Bezwar.
Okay.
Okay, Sam, and without any additional context, what would you prescribe somebody who had a Bezor?
Two to eight liters of Coke.
Yes!
Yes.
AP.
Yeah!
Okay.
Okay.
Yeah.
Infectious disease expert.
Cheers to that.
I'm going for 10.
Okay, what if, what if Doug?
What if they didn't have a Beez-or?
What if they didn't have a Beazore?
And they just drank the same amount of Coke anyway.
It might like a road through your fucking stomach.
The whole reason that you're drinking that much coke is there's like phosphoric acid in it that breaks down like the hair that you swallowed.
So I don't know if that's a great call if you're just ripping that.
But preemptively.
You want to be safe.
It's preemptive.
Beesor Prevention.
Doug,
Doug says it's preemptive
Beesor Prevention is that?
Preemptive,
I don't,
I could run the study.
I don't know if anyone's done that.
Okay.
But that's it.
That's a good thought.
Was this?
I have a memory of you telling me that
Coke is prescribed for,
was it for a Beeswar for something else?
We had a patient at the VA
who had a large Beeswar
and the GI doctors told us
to go get
like two to six liters of Coke.
Two to six liters?
I'm way under.
Drink up.
The cheap government only had R.C.
Cola.
And we actually looked into it and it doesn't have the phosphoric acid.
All the studies are.
It's only Coke.
Imagine drinking.
It's only Coke.
Three liters of R.C.
Cola and it's like, oh, sorry.
I didn't.
The nurses just cooled like 20 bucks and had me run to a gas station and go buy Coke.
That's beast.
Wow.
That's beast.
Okay.
Wow.
Yep.
Yeah.
That's, okay.
So I will,
Doug has drank 10 cans of coke in about,
in about 80 minutes if I'm being honest with you.
You're going to be so sad,
dude.
You'll never have hair block up your esophagus.
I'm the healthiest man on this podcast.
Thanks, Sam.
Your doctor did not help us, Aydid.
Your doctor friend is a smart man.
You're a smart man.
You've only emboldened him.
Hundreds of thousands of dollars.
in med school debt in order to tell me that on this podcast.
Over to Aiden.
That's the worst Aiden knows a guy ever.
Fine. We're going to do snap enrollment.
But it has to be a Nordic fun fact somehow.
No, we have to do a Nordic fun fact.
You have a Nordic fun fact?
We have two minutes.
Okay.
Here, I actually do have a really short Nordic fund.
Let's go. Perfect.
Okay.
So I was curious.
I was looking into, you know, all the Nordic countries have their own currency,
even the two that are a part of the European Union.
They all have their own...
Kroner.
Wow.
You got it.
You got it.
You fucking say it right, too.
It's so easy to please.
Yeah,
that wasn't much,
man.
His eyes lit up like the 40th of July,
Brian.
I think you've beaten me into submission,
right?
Because any time Sweden is brought up,
you sort of,
you're so negative.
You're so negative.
I give you a little.
Any engagement.
I'm like a kid looking for just anything from his dad.
That's actually.
And I was just, I was doing some very basic research.
And turns out Denmark, they have a pay, their currency is pegged to the euro.
And they have through this like program called ERM2, which is what you go through when you're in the buildup to proving to the European Union that you can be on the euro.
That we have a, like our currency is good enough and stable enough.
financial institutions are set that to take on the euro in the future, we're going to peg
our currency to the euro and keep it within a certain percentage range of the euro's value.
And so we can, you know, get on the euro in about two years time.
Oh, they're planning to be on the euro.
No, that's the interesting thing.
So they went through this process to do that, but then just never left it.
So they keep their currency, unlike the other Nordic countries, Denmark keeps their currency
pegged to the euro within a two
two and a quarter percent range
which you can go all the way to like
15 percent there's like a lot of wiggle room
from the European Union to like pass this test
but Denmark keeps it like really really tight
and I guess the reason that they
stuck to this is
they get the benefit
of having a currency that's like matched
up with the euro which like
helps inner like inter European
trade with their country
but if there was
if the shit were to ever like hit the fan
They aren't in the same position where, like, a Germany would be obligated to, like, bail out a country that's on the Euro that's, like, struggling within the European Union.
Or they could, like, worst case scenario, the Euro collapses, and they could just make the decision to, like, you know, get rid of the peg and cut and run.
Seems like they have best of both worlds.
Yeah, it does feel like they kind of cheated the system a bit.
Yeah, the tradeoff is that they don't get any votes on policy that directly impact.
packs the euro. So that the trade-off is like, we don't get, we don't have a say in like
policy decisions that influence the euro, but we get this flexibility on the other.
But if you're as small as Denmark, it's like, what kind of say would you get versus a big
gorilla like Germany anyway? I don't know. I don't know. So it's like you're kind of like,
Germany's the hottest kid on the block. They're the hottest kid on the block.
They're dressed up just like Aiden is. And if you're the hottest kid on the block, you can
join us on patreon.com slash
118 stand
where we do an extra hour
of the show every week
you come on on there
Hot kids only
We have 11,000 hot kids
signed up in Patreon
Give me a Coke, dude
I feel like I have a mental
Beezor after this episode
but I need to clear up
I really
I really was hoping
Sam would be more against you
No, doctor supported him
I'm switching to his side.
He's science approved.
That's the healthiest episode we've ever done.
Thank you for watching.
We'll see you next time.
Don't drink that many coax.
It's just so bad.
I go to the bathroom.
