Life Kit - Dear Life Kit: When money makes relationships murky
Episode Date: August 28, 2025Behavioral scientist Wendy De La Rosa and personal finance expert Katie Gatti Tassin answer murky money questions from Dear Life Kit listeners. Follow us on Instagram: @nprlifekitSign up for our news...letter here.Have an episode idea or feedback you want to share? Email us at lifekit@npr.orgSupport the show and listen to it sponsor-free by signing up for Life Kit+ at plus.npr.org/lifekitLearn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoicesNPR Privacy Policy
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It's hard for a lot of us to talk about money because of how we were raised, because we're told it's impolite conversation, because we don't know how to communicate with people who have a lot more or a lot less money than we do, and for a million other reasons.
And yet, in the astute words of Wu-Tang clan, cash rules everything around me.
Money is the hidden participant at every dinner table.
Like every major life change that we go through, we effectively have to have a money discussion.
When someone has a child, right, that comes with a financial burden.
When someone gets sick, that comes with a financial burden.
When you get married, that comes with a financial transition.
When you move countries, when you get a new job.
Wendy De La Rosa is a behavioral scientist and an assistant professor of marketing at the University of Pennsylvania's Wharton School.
And she says in these moments, yeah, we tend to shy away.
from money conversations, but she'd like us to have some of those.
And so would Katie Gaddy Tossin, host of The Money with Katie Show and author of the book
Rich Girl Nation.
Katie says, look, we're all learning how to make better financial decisions for ourselves and
our families, ones that reflect our values, and how to talk about this stuff too.
Nobody comes out of the womb knowing how to manage money.
It is a skill that can be learned.
and I just like to start there
because I think that there is a layer of shame
that we often have to kind of dig through
because there is this subconscious, often, belief
that, like, I should know this by now.
On this edition of Dear Life Kit,
the advice series from Life Kit reporter Andy Tagle,
Wendy and Katie are going to tackle
some of your stickiest money questions.
They'll talk about gift giving and picking family favorites,
about how to help a friend who has a mounting stack of medical bills,
and about what to do when you find that you are more financially responsible than your parents.
Before warned, this advice is going to require talking to the people in your life.
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Question number one.
Dear Life Kit, I'm an auntie to 18 nieces and nephews.
Most of them are teenagers, and I'm not close with them all.
My sisters mentioned that I clearly have a favorite and how it's unfair that I only by
presents for some of them. I'm doing well financially, but gifts for 18 nieces and nephews
adds up. I don't have strong bonds with all of my siblings, and it's the same with my nieces and
nephews. Is it okay that I have a favorite? Signed, mutual investment required.
So on one hand, for me, 18 is wild. On the other hand, if we're at a family party where gifts
are being exchanged and you're obviously shelling out presents to some of the kids, but not to others,
Yikes. Thoughts. So my perspective here is that I do think the expectation financially that you would be buying gifts for every single kid. I'm assuming this is this is birthday, but there's also the holidays, right? So we're talking theoretically 36 presents a year if we're going to go down that route of everybody is getting a present. I do think that that is unreasonable. And my thought is there are other ways.
like maybe it's sending the birthday card, right?
There are other ways that you can acknowledge
that it is someone's birthday or a holiday
without feeling as though, you know,
you need to be shelling out money.
I do think that it is very natural in big families like that,
especially when there's dozens and dozens of you
to have closer relationships with some people than others.
I think that's just to be expected.
Wendy?
I think we're actually asking the wrong question.
Because I think what the fundamental core of the question or the ask is, is one that's coming from
vulnerability is saying, hey, like, I want to be closer to you.
I want you to love my children in the same way that you love are other siblings' children.
Like, how can we become closer, right?
And money is just essentially a symptom of the core issue, which is just someone asking for
closeness, right?
And so I would ask the letter writer to say, like, what are your values?
like how do you want these children to feel like do you even want to be a significant part of
their lives if the answer is yes then let's think about creative ways in which you can show up
for them that doesn't leave you in financial ruin like you know how can you organize a family
gathering at your place or at a park where you're organizing everything and you give all the
children just like an awesome memory like that in and of itself
I think would go such a long way because at the core, this issue is about connection.
And so I would just put reminders to call on birthdays, right?
To FaceTime on birthdays, to send a card, as was previously shared.
But also just to figure out ways in which you can just show up.
I like the way that you've reframed that.
I think that making sure we're answering the right question is really important.
And I think that oftentimes questions like this that deal with,
the stickiness of money within relationships is that often it's a it's a relationship
challenge that is masquerading as a money challenge so I really appreciate the way that you
took the side door I think you're right I think there's definitely some missing connections here
but I do think mutual investment is saying I have some favorites like is that okay we are social
creatures by nature right like that's part of
of our DNA. We tend to gravitate towards people that we are like. And so that's just naturally
going to happen in any big group. But that's why I go back and challenge the letter writer to
say, is that consistent with your values? Like, are you okay with that? And the answer is yes and
great. Then you have sort of created a boundary for yourself as to how you're going to show up.
So you're not perpetually suffering and putting yourself, you know, over the colds or saying I'm
not doing enough for XYZ, no, you've done the internal hard work to say there's only X number of
dollars in my bank account. I only have X amount of attention. I am purposely going to decide
to invest in these relationships. And I'm very clear-eyed about it. And if you have reservations
about like showing the favorites, then let's change our behavior accordingly. Let's operate from values
first. Hmm, lovely. Katie, any last thoughts? You know,
I do think that as kids grow up, your relationship with those children is going to change
to. The kid that you're closest to this year might not be the kid that you're closest to
five years from now. So I do think that like these things aren't static either. I appreciate
Wendy's focus on being very intentional about what you're choosing and being very grounded
in that choice. Because it doesn't feel good to give gifts if you're doing it out of a sense
of obligation. That completely changes the energy of the dynamic. And so I think whatever you choose
being really grounded and sturdy in, I know why I'm doing this, then it means that if someone
else in the family is not a fan of it, it's kind of like, that can roll off your back a little
bit easier. So I think that that's a really good note.
Moving on to question number two. Dear Life Kit, my dear friend was recently diagnosed with
stage four cancer at age 35. We've been close friends for six years, and I've seen her through
the loss of a parent, been by her side at her wedding, and
done countless weekend adventures together.
She and her spouse are underemployed and uninsured.
And the systems in place to help her are moving slower than the fast-moving cancer.
I'm frustrated with my friend for not having insurance, but I'm also grateful to be in a financial
position to help her.
I'm trying to decide how much money to give her.
But when I try to measure my friend's life against my daily comforts and future plans
for my savings, I feel like I'm putting a price tag on her life.
How do I decide how much of my savings to keep for myself and how much to gift my friend?
Signed, budgeting for Busty.
This is so hard.
It's so unfair that you're all going through it.
And it's so unfair that our policymakers have basically put people in this position to be having to make these types of tradeoffs.
When someone's life is on the line, you're clearly a very loyal and very thoughtful friend.
and you're taking this really seriously.
So I just want to commend you for that.
The other thing that I will say that immediately came to mind
is a stage for cancer diagnosis in the United States without insurance
is probably going to be hundreds of thousands, if not millions of dollars,
in some extreme cases, to treat out of pocket.
So unless that is the level of financial stability and flexibility
that you're wheeling and dealing with here where you're like, yeah, I could cover that and I'm
trying to decide if I should. Most likely regardless of the type of help that you're able to
give her, she will need to find another solution. Writing a big check, wiping out your savings
isn't necessarily the right answer here. Wendy, do you agree? Yeah, and I just want to echo what's
been shared around, like, this is such a difficult time. And one that I, too, find myself in,
I have a very close friend who is dealing with a cancer diagnosis.
And having been through this for now a year, I would say one of the most important things
and impactful things that you could do is figuring out how to bring joy to your friend's life,
how to bring laughter into your friend's life, and how to bring comfort into your friend's life.
I would think about how do I spend my money in a way that can bring her comfort?
Can I create a memorable experience for her so that her and I can have this amazing memory
before she has to go through another round of chemo?
Like that's sort of where I would sort of channel the attention, but also I would channel
the attention towards just hugs.
I think the other thing that I wanted to add is oftentimes,
when something really scary like this happens and you have a really major health event,
just having somebody who can kind of play that medical secretary role for you in some capacity
and help you stay on top of things can be a godsend because navigating the U.S.
healthcare system in some cases feels like a full-time job.
But if your friend has not yet tried to get on Medicaid, I do think that that is a path
worth pursuing. And I think that this is quite a practical way that you could end up having a
pretty big financial impact if you're able to help her get on Medicaid. But it also might just
give her some peace of mind that she isn't going through that process alone or having things
slip through the cracks because obviously the best time to be dealing with a bunch of paperwork
that determines whether you live or die is when you're already faced with a horrible disease,
right? And that's the situation that it puts people in.
I think a larger question that this brought up for me is the uncomfortable feelings that can come up when there's inequality or inequity between friends or family, especially in big moments of crisis like this.
You know, any thoughts on how people can draw that line for themselves, you know, what we owe each other, what we can give without overextending ourselves.
What I tell people is if you were to take a hundred,
$100 and burn it.
Just like take a lighter and burn it in front of you.
Is that going to materially impact your life today, tomorrow or next week?
If the answer is no, okay.
It's not going to change what's in your emergency savings fund.
It's not going to.
Cool.
Now let's take that scenario and say $200.
And at the point where you're like starting to like maybe it's like then back up a couple
of hundred and then that should at least like help you.
to get a sense of how much you're actually willing to part.
More questions from Dear Life Kit in a moment.
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Our last question.
Here we go.
Dear Life Kit, I'm in my late 20s and still living with my parents.
I have a full-time job and I've finally scrounged up enough money to move out.
My parents are terrible with money.
They make six times my salary, but constantly overdraft their accounts.
They still talk to me like I'm 16, but then they ask me to bail them out, which I've done
many times.
Now they're trying to guilt me into staying instead of finally getting my own place.
What do I do?
Signed, Desperate to Divest.
This is a difficult and yet I think simple question, right?
I think the question here is not necessarily like should I move out.
I think the letter writer has decided already that they want to move out.
The question is a more complicated one is how can I move out?
a way that my parents and I have relationship is not irreplicably damaged, right?
What are some of the things that you can feel good about within your own boundaries that
at least let you say, I'm still helping out my parents in some way?
Whether it's to say, you know, I'm happy to cover the light bill, or I'm happy to cover the phone
bill, or I'll add you guys to my family plan on T-Mobile, like, you know, whatever is
a way of saying, I'm not leaving you. I care about you. I care about this relationship. I'm so
thankful for everything you've done. But it's time and I can help you in this way. And I also
want to encourage the letter writer to recognize that your parents are adults too. Your parents are
making adult choices. And so sometimes they're going to make mistakes and they're going to make
costly mistakes and it's going to impact their financial life. And we have to bear that even
with the people that we love. Yeah. Same take, Katie? Yeah. I think so I guess first I just want
to acknowledge that it is very impressive and it's also very rare to recognize and be capable of breaking
that cycle. Because I think so much so much of our money stories are inherited. I think many of us aren't
even aware of how they are subconsciously pulling the levers behind the scenes and influencing
our behavior. So I think the fact that you even can recognize this dynamic, kind of identify
it as harmful in some ways and go, I would like to choose differently for myself. I think that that's
really powerful. And you also mentioned that they make a lot more money than you do. And so I think that
that is actually in this case, practically speaking, an important part of this dynamic. It's not like
your, you know, Rockefeller swinging in from New York and your parents are, you know,
very low income and rely on you. Like, they have more resources than you do. And it is not your
job as their child to constantly bail them out. I am a little curious. Is this a financial
literacy problem? Is it that they know better and they're choosing not to do better? Or is it
something where you feel like they actually do not know better? You've said they're terrible with
money. I don't know that they would react well to this, but I have seen
adult children of parents who are not financially responsible essentially say, hey, I am no longer
comfortable giving you money, but I am willing to provide you with a way to feel more solid about
money. I want to hire somebody to work with you who can teach you how to manage your money and can
help you get better at this. And so it's, I guess, the teaching to fish versus continuing to give the
fish type solution. But I do think I wanted to note that just in case it feels like something
where maybe financial literacy wasn't a big part of the household. And you might think that they
actually don't really know any better. For me, the answer is we just need to have a conversation.
Like, we need to have an overdue, growing up conversation about what this needs to look like.
Well, I think across all these questions, we've been essentially telling people have a conversation,
have a conversation. Right. Yeah. I want us to recognize that not everybody.
is ready to have a conversation or can come to the conversation in a way to make it productive.
I think the letter writer has said, you know, they still talk to me as though I'm 16.
Right.
And maybe they're like constantly undermining.
And so as this letter writer is, you know, prepping to have this conversation with your parent,
I want them to sort of be solidified in that however their parent shows up, it's not their
responsibility.
Maybe the conversation will go great.
maybe the conversation will not go great.
But as long as the letter writer feels like I am doing something that I know it's important
to me and I'm at least trying to show up from a place of love for my parents, right?
It's not that I'm just like leaving you high and dry.
Then it's okay.
Be still in that decision, right?
Our parents' mistakes are not necessarily our mistakes.
I think too, something that I often think about with having hard conversations,
is that there are a lot of things that might come up in a conversation like this one.
And I think that you get to choose which of the complicated feelings that you feel about them
and about the situation that you bring into that conversation.
So maybe you have a lot of feelings about the way that they spend money.
Maybe you have a lot of feelings about the way that they treat you.
Maybe there's a lot of hard feelings around them being irresponsible, right?
getting that all out on the table and then kind of teasing it apart and going, what do I want to
take to them with the purposes of actually having a productive conversation? Not everything
maybe needs to go to them or needs to be brought to them within this container of this
conversation about this specific thing. You do want to go in with a clear intent and kind of
keep it focused. Yeah, absolutely. Before you go, we ask every guest of Dear Life Kit for
their best piece of advice, we would love to hear yours. Okay, I think mine is to trust your curiosity.
Curiosity is a superpower. One that sort of always sticks out to me is learn to love those who love you.
Find your people, hold your people, and go through life with those people.
That was Life Kit reporter Andy Tagle talking to Wendy De LaRosa and Katie Gattie Tossin.
And that's our show.
If you love LifeKit and want even more, follow us on Instagram at NPR Life Kit.
We post even more Dear Life Kit advice there.
There's one about some homeowners association drama and another about a person who's worried that they aren't obsessed with their boyfriend.
Hear that advice by following at NPR Life Kit on Instagram.
This episode of Life Kit was produced by Sylvie Douglas.
Our visuals editor is Beck Harlan and our digital editor is Malica Grebe.
Megan Cain is our senior supervising editor, and Beth Donovan is our executive producer.
Our production team also includes Claire Marie Schneider and Margaret Serrino.
Engineering support comes from David Greenberg and Jimmy Keely.
I'm Mariel Segarra.
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