Live Like a Girl with Dr. Mindy Pelz - Why Creativity Belongs in Your Health Routine with Dr. Daisy Fancourt

Episode Date: August 3, 2026

Most women know they should move their bodies, eat well, and protect their sleep. But creativity rarely makes the list.In this conversation, Dr. Mindy sits down with Dr. Daisy Fancourt to exp...lore the growing body of research showing that art is far more than entertainment or decoration. Music, reading, dancing, crafting, storytelling, and even spending time with a painting can affect stress, mood, cognition, connection, and the nervous system.Daisy explains why creative activities can help the brain enter a state of flow, how music can slow the heart rate, and why reading fiction may strengthen empathy by allowing us to experience the world through another person’s perspective. She also shares why knitting, singing, dancing, and other so-called “grandmother hobbies” are finding their way back into modern life.In this episode you'll learn:Why creativity became separated from everyday lifeHow to choose music that meets your nervous system where it is How regular creative activity may support healthier cortisol patterns Why book clubs provide more than a reason to read What the research suggests about art, brain fog, and cognitive reserve Whether online creative classes offer the same benefits as meeting in person Simple ways to bring more creativity into everyday lifeResources MentionedArt Cure by Daisy FancourtInstagram: @daisy.fancourtMore on Daisy FancourtDr. Daisy Fancourt is a researcher and author whose work examines the effects of arts and cultural engagement on health and well-being.Her research explores how activities such as music, reading, crafting, dancing, and visiting cultural spaces may influence mental health, stress, cognition, social connection, and physical health. She has published extensively in the field and works on projects examining the biological, psychological, and social effects of creative participation.For more resources related to today’s episode, visit the podcast episode page: drmindypelz.com/ep357Connect with Dr. Mindy:Join Reset AcademyWatch the episodes on YouTubeFollow Dr. Mindy on InstagramSubscribe to Dr. Mindy’s newsletterDisclaimer: This podcast is intended for educational and informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making changes to your diet, fasting routine, or lifestyle.

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Starting point is 00:00:00 If you are loving the conversations on my podcast and you want to go deeper with me, come join me over on Substack. It's where I share the conversations I'm having behind the scenes, the research that I'm obsessed on and paying close attention to, and really the thoughts I don't always get to unpack here on the podcast or any of my other social media. We're taking women's health, fasting, hormones, food systems, mindset, aging, and what it really means to live like a girl in today's world to a whole new level. You'll also get early podcast access, deeper essays on my thoughts around how we can all stay healthy in this modern world. You get community, you get conversations, and exclusive content that I only share there. I'm not joking when I said this is my new
Starting point is 00:00:53 favorite place. It is currently where I am at. So you can head on over to substack. Dot, Dr. Mindy Pels.com or just search Live Like a Girl with Dr. Mindy Pels directly in the Substack app. I'm super excited to have you over there. Please introduce yourself. And let's dive in to some really good conversations. Hey, Dr. Mindy here.
Starting point is 00:01:22 And welcome to the Live Like a Girl podcast, where I bring you icons, disruptors, educators, scientists, and doctors that show you what can be possible when you love and celebrate the female body you are blessed to live in. Let's dive in. When my daughter was little, she came home from school one day glowing with pride. She had colored a picture and she had stayed perfectly inside every single line. She held it up to me like she had won an Olympic medal. And I remember standing there, really happy for her, but also feeling this quiet ache underneath. Because I realized that somewhere in that moment a trade was being made. She was learning that the reward wasn't in what she created.
Starting point is 00:02:18 It was in how well she followed the shape someone else had already drawn for her. Watch any small child before the lesson lands, and it's the opposite. They scribble outside every boundary. They mix colors that shouldn't go together. They make up songs with no rhyme, dances with no choreography, stories with no ending. Nobody has to teach a four-year-old to be creative.
Starting point is 00:02:47 We have to actively unteach it out of her. And I don't think that that's a small loss. I think it's the beginning of a much bigger pattern. one that follows women straight into adulthood where we learn early that being celebrated means staying inside the lines it's a part of where we learn to just be agreeable to be contained and then we carry that philosophy into our bodies into our nervous systems our whole way of moving through the world long after we've outgrown our childhood coloring book and here's a what's wild to me is that there are now over 30,000 published scientific papers on what happens
Starting point is 00:03:37 when we let ourselves get messy and creative again. And yet 95% of adults will tell you they didn't do a single artistic thing yesterday. Not a doodle, not a hum, nothing. We have made creativity into something optional, something that's elite for other people who have some kind of special talent. When the research says it might be one of the most powerful regulators of our nervous system that we've completely stopped using in this modern world. Now, I'm talking about actual physiology here. Looking at art, drawing art, thinking about art, you start to see cortisol dropping, heart rate slowing down. The autonomic nervous system shifts out of that scanning for threat state and into something calmer, safer, more like a body that trusts it's not
Starting point is 00:04:41 under attack. In some studies, just listening to music has calmed pre-surgery anxiety better than the anti-anxiety medication itself. Art is so much more than decoration. It's medicine, and this is why I have brought you Dr. Daisy Fancourt. Daisy is a leading researcher on the science of arts, health, and well-being, with hundreds of published studies behind her. Her new book, which I highly recommend, The Art Cure, makes the case that creativity isn't a luxury for the artistic among us. It is actually a biological need for all of us.
Starting point is 00:05:25 and one most of us abandoned somewhere around the same time we learned to stay inside the lines. In this conversation, we get into why art calms an anxious nervous system as effectively as some medications. Why dancing with other people releases something exercise alone never can do. And why the childhood version of you, the one coloring outside the lines and making up songs with no rhyme was onto something we all need to remember now. So today, in this episode, I give you full permission to go outside the lines a little and to start to tap back in to your creative self. So let's dive in. I am truly honored to bring you Dr. Daisy Fancourt. Okay, Daisy Fancourt, let's just start by welcoming you.
Starting point is 00:06:27 I adore your book and I can't wait to bring what's inside that to my audience. So welcome to the Live Like a Girl podcast. Thank you so much. It's such a joy to be on with you. There's something interesting that I walked away from your book. I was thinking how so many women think of art as decoration. But your science, you have a lot of data supporting that our, is medicine. And I started to think like what would it look like if women prioritized all aspects
Starting point is 00:06:59 of art as much as they prioritized a workout? How do we start to change that mindset so that women can see that all aspects of art is critical for her overall health? I love this idea. And I think it's even amusing we're having to have it. Because if you look back historically, women always sang told stories. We were crafty. Like this is something that's been so much a part of our identity. But it feels like it's something we've really lost over the last, what, a couple of hundred years. It's sort of felt like anything to do with arts or creativity.
Starting point is 00:07:32 It's become this more elite thing. Maybe you've got to be good at it. Maybe you've got to be an artist. Maybe you've got to have enough time or enough money to do it. And we've become really disengaged from those kind of day-to-day creative practices that are so much a part of who we should be, who we are. Yeah. You know, it's interesting because I picked up your book because I started, and this sounds so trite,
Starting point is 00:07:54 but I started doodling. And when I was doodling, I found something was going on inside of me. And my brain was calming. And I'm not artistic. I never, like, I didn't grow up in a family with a lot of art. We went to museums and theater, but we didn't do a lot of drawing. And so when I grabbed your book, I was like, wait, this is more than you actually do. art, this is you being around art and engaging in art. So can we start in that place? Because your
Starting point is 00:08:26 perspective of art is way more than just your traditional art therapy. Very much so. Art is a really inclusive thing. It includes the formal creative arts therapies, you know, delivered by a trained therapist. And it also includes the kind of high art things in inverted commas that people think about when you say the word art like museums and galleries and concerts. But it's also about that everyday creativity. It's about those little moments, that microdosing on creativity that actually children do so easily. It is what kids do all the time. They're always singing, dancing, doodling, crafting, making up plays. They're brilliant at it, but we lose it as adults, even though it remains just as fundamental to us and to our health. Yeah. So, but yet when you look at
Starting point is 00:09:11 what, you have over 300 published scientific papers. I saw that in your book. I was like, like, wow, this woman isn't just looking at art. She is mixed art and science. And some of the things I saw were like engaging in art. There's a lower risk of dying. There's change. We're seeing it's affecting dementia. Like things that we, you know, typically look as big problems. You've really boiled it down to engaging with art. So talk to us about the science behind that and what it means to engage in art. This is really why I wrote the book, because when I tell friends and family about the research that I do, people are often amazed that there is this proper science underpinning it. I think people think, well, yeah, I know I might feel happier, maybe I feel more relaxed,
Starting point is 00:09:59 but they're often surprised when you say there are actually over 30,000 published scientific papers now on the health and well-being benefits of arts engagements. And these include sort of rigorous, randomized trials that have compared arts to other things that we're much more used to talking about like psychological therapies or exercise or other kinds of behaviors in our lives. But we still haven't had the public awareness around this. And it's felt like it's this bizarrely well-kept secrets, which doesn't even feel ethical because it's such a simple thing for us all to do in our lives. So it's something we should all know about.
Starting point is 00:10:31 Yeah. So walk me through the neuroscience because I love a good neuroscience conversation. I go to a museum and I'm looking at paintings. I would say in the past, my younger self found that quite boring. I'm going to be really transparent. But relaxing and calming. So what is happening now in my adult life, I find it fascinating. But what is actually happening when we're visually looking at art in a context of like a museum?
Starting point is 00:11:10 So if you're going to a museum and you're looking at that piece of art in front of you, immediately you are having an emotional response to that artwork and a cognitive response to that artwork. It takes us fractions of a second to initially appraise a picture like that and to form that basic emotional response. But actually, as we're looking at it, what we tend to find is that we will focus our attention really closely onto it. And this is really key because actually art is very good at capturing that attention. And if we can give it that attention, so we can actually hold that focus for a while, it actually helps to block out things in our lives. It can be something that becomes a sort of mindful moment
Starting point is 00:11:44 in directing that attention. One thing people often say is when they engage in the arts, they can get into that state of flow where you might lose track of time. You'll be looking at that painting and suddenly realize that you've been stood there for a couple of minutes without realizing or you'll be crafting or you'll be making music
Starting point is 00:12:00 or doing something else, arts engaged. And when we have that moment of flow, that's actually because we're having a synchronization between our attentional networks in our brain and the reward networks in our brain. And this is why it can feel so absorbing when we do art. In fact, there was a great study in the US that looked at over 200 different activities that people do
Starting point is 00:12:21 and found that the one that induces that state of flow the most is arts and crafts. So it really, really helps us to be in that moment. But it also then gives you this emotional response. So when you're looking, the emotion that people report the most when they look at art or engage in art is happiness. And that's because when we engage, we're actually activating reward networks in the brain that are really
Starting point is 00:12:42 ancient networks that give us these pleasure responses. In particular, we activate the dopaminergic system that leads to the release of the neurotransmitted dopamine that makes us feel happy. And of course, lots of things do that in life, but the arts are particularly good at it because we get that dopamine release, not only in kind of joyful moments, like when we see a really beautiful happy picture or when we're listening to a song and you get that chorus coming back that you were expecting. But we also get it in anticipation of those moments.
Starting point is 00:13:10 So it's that build up, that expectation of that chorus coming back or the expectation of the happy ending in a book or when you're actually thinking you're about to spot something new in that picture. And it's because the arts give us those constant moments of expectation and resolution, like tension and release. They're constantly giving us repeated doses of dopamine. So they're particularly good at making us feel happy. So, and you have some research on.
Starting point is 00:13:36 anxiety and how art actually can calm anxiety. You know, we see this a lot in my community, especially the perimenopause community. You know, anxiety goes really high during those perimenopausal years. Is this something where you can actually look at it like, you know, a lot of women look at for anxiety, they're like, oh, I need to take a supplement that's going to help me with GABA or I need to get on more progesterone, my progesterone's off. But, you know, what I know about how the brain operates is that you can put it in the right environment and get the same response that you're trying to get from a supplement or a medication as long as you are in a different environment.
Starting point is 00:14:25 So outside of dopamine, do we know does it release GABA? Do you get oxytocin? If you're there with friends looking at art? Like, how do we bring all the neurochemicals? into that experience. Don't worry, there are lots of beneficial neurochemicals from art as well as dopamine. We really do see the benefits for anxiety, particularly from kind of relaxing arts experiences, whether that's looking at a painting or whether it's listening to relaxing music, reading books, for example, or doing those sort of mindful tactile crafts or textile activities. One of the ways that we can really track this is looking at our hormones, like our stress hormones,
Starting point is 00:14:59 like cortisol, and also, which is a sign of our endocrine system, our hormone system, being downregulated. And we can also see it by looking at heart rate and blood pressure, which is a sign of our autonomic nervous system being relaxed. And actually the studies, lots and lots of studies have now shown that even just a few minutes of engaging with art can lead to those reductions in autonomic nervous system activity and in stress hormones. What's really interesting as well is some studies have actually directly compared arts with taking medication. So this has mainly been done looking at kind of presurgical settings and saying lots of studies have happened in hospitals and they said well if people get really anxious
Starting point is 00:15:37 and like before operations before surgeries is a really key example of this so they randomise people to getting benzodiazepines to reduce anxiety so anti-anxiety medications or they gave them relaxing music and they actually found that the relaxing music group was more relaxed had greater reductions in anxiety than the medication group so really I think we need to think about arts as being even this thing you can micro dose on that will help you in that moment of to come back to a nice state of calm. Yeah. You know, I've recently been diving back into understanding the polyvagal theory from as many angles
Starting point is 00:16:14 as I can. And one of the pieces of information around the polyvagal theory that I hadn't really totally grasped was this idea that when we are in a heightened state of stress, our hearing becomes very, very acute and sharp. because we're listening for a threat. And there is a, and you might know about this, I just learned this last week, that there's something called safe and sound protocol.
Starting point is 00:16:46 It's music you can put on that calms your nervous system to tell it because the nervous system is scanning, scanning, scanning, for threat. So talk a little bit about music because I think this is, I'm trying to give my audience some really interesting quick tips that can take you out. of these stress states that we may have overlooked. And you show that cortisol drops within 30 to 60 minutes of music.
Starting point is 00:17:13 I'm curious what you know about it actually long-term calming the nervous system. Let's dive into that a bit. Well, I think the first thing I'd say is think about babies. Again, always look back to babies and children. When babies are stressed and they're crying, mother's singing to them, relaxes them and stops crying so quickly. And we're the same as adults. Music does that to us.
Starting point is 00:17:34 We see the reductions in cortisol after kind of half an hour, but that's because there's a lag time on cortisol production. But actually, if we look at things like heart rate and blood pressure, which are much more instantaneous, we see that within seconds of people listening to music. One of the types of music that can really help is music that's got a beat at the beat you want your heart rate to be at. So if we were to pick something like 60 beats a minute,
Starting point is 00:17:57 we're kind of nice slow regular beats. What we actually see is that that slow regular beat is something that our brain starts to anticipate. You know, our bodies and brains love rhythm, right? We are rhythm. We're constantly the beat of our heart and the beat of our breathing and the brain waves.
Starting point is 00:18:12 So we see this rhythm coming back and back. And as soon as our brains notice that beat in music, it starts to predict it and then starts to synchronize with it. It's a process known as entrainment. So if we listen to music, let's say, at that 60 beats a minute, you'll actually find over a couple of minutes your own heart rate slowing down to match that rate.
Starting point is 00:18:31 So that process of in, entrainment is a physiological thing we can do through music to calm our anxiety. And one of the things I love actually is that if you do it. Oh. Yeah, keep going to say, if you do it regularly, if you do it regularly, if you do it regularly, actually accumulates as well. So if people can put aside 20 minutes once or twice a day, then every day just to listen to music, we actually see not only reductions in overall anxiety levels.
Starting point is 00:18:56 So not just in the moment, but overall and how anxious people say they feel they are. But we can also see improvements in things like, sleep, which of course is so linked in with our stress and anxiety, and even things like pain. People actually report improvements in pain just from listening to music for 20 minutes a day because of that relaxation response. Wow. Okay, how do I find, I'm a music novice. I just like to listen to it. But how do I find 60 beats per minute? You can see it if you're listening to a piece of music and you can look at a clock and see it ticking or something. You can get that sense. But actually there's a lovely
Starting point is 00:19:29 principle called the ISO principle, which I think is really helpful here, because sometimes if you're feeling really stressed, then just playing something calm can be a bit too much of a stretch. You can be like, right, no, I'm feeling anxious. So playing me something calm might even make me feel more frustrated with the situation. So the ISO principle says, start off with a piece of music that's matching your current state. So if you're feeling stressed, pick a music that's got fast beats that you're really like, this is how I'm feeling. And then each track that you listen to, you can move down into slightly calmer beats per minute until you get something that's a much more calm piece of music.
Starting point is 00:20:03 I'd say don't worry about exactly is the 60 or is this 65 beats a minute. It's more about just moving from that high number of beats, that fast music down to something that's calming and relaxing where you feel that you've matched that new mood. How many of you felt your brain go offline the minute you hit your 40s? When my brain started to go offline in my early 40s, I was crazy scared. I went from being the woman who could hold everything together to not being able to get through
Starting point is 00:20:34 a full work day. The positive thinking that had always been my superpower, it just disappeared. Worst case scenarios replaced it. Anxiety I didn't recognize. A version of myself, I didn't sign up for. I thought something was deeply wrong with me. And then I went looking for answers. What I found didn't just help me.
Starting point is 00:20:55 it changed the entire way I understand what it means to be a woman moving through this season of life. Your brain is not broken. It's remodeling. That's why I wrote, Age Like a Girl, to really lay that out for all of you. It's part science. It's part my own story. The messy, humbling, ultimately beautiful story of a woman who had to fall apart a little before she could figure out who she actually was. If you're in that right now, I want you to know you are not alone, and this is not the end. It might just be the beginning of the most powerful chapter of your life. So age like a girl. It's available now at Dr. Mindy Pells.com slash books. And please know, I am always cheering you on.
Starting point is 00:21:48 Okay, this is really funny because I have a massage therapist that I've been working with recently, and she was playing this really soft music, and it was actually irritating me because I would, at the end of a busy work day, I was like, I can't take so. I find out that she loves 80s music, and I grew up in the 80s. And so she starts playing, like, just like you said, 80s music, and I could finally relax. I was like, and we were like singing along and having a good time. I'm like, I've never had a massage like this. Most people think, go in, get a massage, put soft music on. but what I hear you saying is there's a mismatch.
Starting point is 00:22:25 You've got to meet the nervous system where it's at and then bring it down to a calmer level. Right, yeah. Sometimes you go in and you are able to take that calm straight away, but exactly as you say, other times you need to go in, you've got to match yourself first. You might even find it cathartic actually having that music that is quite high octane initially to kind of process those emotions or that stress, and then you can gradually bring yourself down to the state you want to be in.
Starting point is 00:22:50 That's crazy. That's crazy. And it's so, the reason I want to highlight these kind of, this kind of research is, man, have we complicated health? Like we have just moved away from the essence of life. And I keep saying that we're at a mismatch with the modern world. And the modern world just keeps us addicted to our phones and keeps us addicted to work. And we're getting more and more anxious and we're losing more and more touch with these simple things. So, you know, and I'm wondering, as you're talking, I'm like, is it a primal? Is there something primal in our brain that goes back to the days before we had all this stimulation that we're accessing? Well, it's interesting you mentioned that because there are quite a few evolutionary theories around why we even have arts, why we have music. Actually, one of the main theories around music and singing in particular is that it evolved as a way of helping us to bond with other people that actually before we had speech, you know, we started off grooming one another, but when we grew into bigger group sizes,
Starting point is 00:23:55 we needed another way that was a bit more efficient. And singing became that way of having that bonding process. And we mentioned some other neurotransmitters. There are some studies suggesting that we actually have increases in neurotransmitters like oxytocin that are involved in bonding when we sing with people. And we actually do see that if we sing with people and make music with them, we actually bond with them faster than if we chat to them or exercise with them. So there's something really powerful about the sense of belonging.
Starting point is 00:24:21 that we can get, so we can listen to music on our own, but we could also think, can I be singing? Can I be in a choir, for example, singing along with other people that will be giving me that full body relaxation, not just listening to the music, but actually breathing in time with it, making it myself and having that group, social supports from that music experience. That is so cool. Okay, then maybe I'm thinking with art, like we didn't always have language like we have now. We didn't have letters like we have now. They used pictures to communicate. Do you think there, is there any research showing that maybe that's why looking at a picture is, is pacifying some primal part of our brain? Because that's the way we used to communicate
Starting point is 00:25:06 through writing. Well, it is inherently communicative arts. And actually, when we look at pictures, one of the reasons we respond so emotionally to them is we're noticing the same features we would notice in the real world around us. So in a picture, if you've got like jagged edges or you've got dark colours, that's still a threat, just like it might be in the real world as well. So that's why we respond so strongly to art because it is something that we have to be assessing. Our brains are looking at from that threat perspective or that opportunity perspective. But it's also that we get to, we get to really emphasize the emotions through art when we're looking at pictures or when we're watching films as well.
Starting point is 00:25:44 Like we're really getting into very deep places where we can not only think about our own emotions, but we can vicariously experience what other people are communicating with us emotionally, which is a really powerful thing for our brains. It's helping us regulate and understand ourselves, but also helping us put ourselves in other people's shoes and imagine things from their points of view. Yeah. I had heard a while back that people who read fiction, this is going to, this is, this is going to be a bold statement, but people who read fiction are more empathetic. And the reason they're
Starting point is 00:26:19 more empathetic is because they get into the perspective of the characters of a book and it starts to train the brain to actually see things from another person's lens. Have you seen research on that? Definitely. I talk about it in the book. I mean, this is something where when we are reading stories and narrative, we're not just thinking about the characters. We're actually responding to them neurologically. We're responding as if we were the characters. It's a phenomenon known as neural coupling. We're kind of coupling our brains with theirs. We're putting ourselves in their shoes. And this is really a kind of good exercise for our brains because it's known as theory of mind, the ability to put yourself in someone else's shoes and view the world from their
Starting point is 00:27:01 perspective. And it's one of the really core components of empathy, being able to imagine things not just from our own point of view, but from others. But we also actually can even feel we're building relationships with those characters in a kind of parasycial interaction. But that can be really valuable, right? I'm sure everyone's had that feeling where you've read a book and you felt like you've got a best friend, someone who's like you. And that's actually something known as social snacking. By reading that book, we can feel like we've not been alone.
Starting point is 00:27:27 Like we've had that character, we've had that moment with that's made us feel more like ourselves. And there's also another phenomenon called social shielding. If you feel like you've had a character in a book who's like you, you might not feel as alone. So even though that character was made up, if you then go into a real life situation where you suddenly feel out of place and whatever,
Starting point is 00:27:45 you've got this sense that there was someone else in the fictional world that actually was like you that can kind of shield you from that so that you don't feel solo. And I think that as women as well, we've really seen that come out so much in literature over the last couple of decades. Like a really big push in terms of female protagonists
Starting point is 00:28:02 and female characters from really different backgrounds so that people can feel they can find that person that they can have that link with. You know, there's, I'm sure you're aware of this since you put a book out this year, there's a real movement of readers moving more towards fiction and not nonfiction. And just fiction's outperforming nonfiction in a big way. That's probably the best way I can say it. And I can tell you from my publisher's lens,
Starting point is 00:28:31 their feeling is people want to escape. But I'm wondering if people want to, to actually interact with characters that feel more in alignment with their value system, more in a calmer character than the characters we're seeing, at least here in America in our political scene. If there's something, like what you just said is so incredibly powerful where when we dive into a fiction book, you do feel like you are a part of another world and you're connected to another human.
Starting point is 00:29:06 And I'm wondering if in times of stress, if culturally we gravitate more towards fiction, have you seen any research on that? I definitely have seen research about the benefits that we get from, partly from that stress, you know, that escapism from the world that we're in. And I certainly know, like myself, if things are more stressful in life or work, I often find myself drawn back to kind of historical fiction where it feels particularly safe because it's so different. Oh, I love historical.
Starting point is 00:29:34 Yep, yep. I do too. And I think we're seeing that with, that's what I think we're seeing with the big fantasy boom at the moment. It's giving people a completely different world that's separate from the same stresses now. But what I think is interesting here as well, though, is it's often the same universal stories that are still explored in those other worlds. You know, it's stories of loss or love or day-to-day challenges. It's all, that's all universal. And actually the reason for that is that our brains need to understand ourselves better.
Starting point is 00:30:01 We need to work through emotions. We need to also prepare ourselves for unexpected events in the world. So we actually get really drawn to stories because they help our brains to practice, essentially practice real life, but through this make-belief world. And that's honing what's called the predictive coding of our brains. That's the ability of our brains than to respond to things in the world around us. So it's not just a kind of frivolous escapism. It's also actually really nurturing a core neurological, psychological, psychological process that we depend on to manage and respond to the world around us day to day. That is crazy. The other study I saw recently was on horror films that a lot of people,
Starting point is 00:30:44 when they watch horror films, it actually helps them work out their stress response. Have you seen that? Absolutely. And actually we see that. Talk about that. I found that fascinating because I hate horror films. But now I was like, oh, wait. Yeah, like maybe there's, maybe there's a reason for them. I'd rather work out my stress watching somebody else having a problem than myself. Okay, so it's true. But you need to be. another hack to get this right. So we definitely need these scary experiences. Think about kids.
Starting point is 00:31:13 Kids love reading about dinosaurs and about ghosts and these scary things. Exactly for that reason that their brains are working out how to come to grips and come to terms with scary things, how to process it. And as adults, we still need that. We often love a really sad song or we love watching a scary movie. But as you say, some people don't like scary films. And the reason for this is if you forget that it's a film, you start to think it's real. And some people get so drawn into experiences, particularly cinema, where it can be very, very realistic around you, that it actually just becomes scary.
Starting point is 00:31:51 So instead of having the kind of distance that we normally have, because we know it's fiction, so our brain goes through the emotions, but there's that little bit of space that means we don't get quite as drawn in as in the real world. for some people watching films they get so drawn in that they literally just get scared they don't have that aesthetic distance but there is a hack for this which is if you could put pictures of the actors of horror films like next to the
Starting point is 00:32:16 screen so you're kind of reminding yourself that they are actors rather than real people so if you do things like that or if you read up the biographies of the actors or something so that you're remembering their actors then that helps to maintain that aesthetic distance which means that we actually
Starting point is 00:32:32 get the benefits of it without just being scared. My daughter used to put horror movies on all the time in the living room, which she was a teenager, and even the music was like too much for me. I had to leave the room. I love the hack. I love the hack. And so that would have probably been helpful for me.
Starting point is 00:32:51 I do feel I need to have a caveat, though. I've known about this hack for years, but I'm still too scared to try it myself. So this one is untrusted. Right, there you go. Yeah, exactly. But, you know, one of the things I've been really teaching my audience is that especially women, we respond to every single environment that we put ourselves in. So the minute you leave your house, you're like a big sensory organ that is detecting what is going on outside.
Starting point is 00:33:23 And safety becomes a really big piece of making sure that a woman's nervous system is calm. And often for many women, when they leave their house or they go out into crowds or in certain places, their nervous system starts triggering not safe. Do we have any research on what type of art would bring safety back to the body? Because you can't lose weight if your nervous system thinks it's not safe. Women can't sleep if the nervous system thinks it's not safe. how can we use art to bring in the safety piece? I think there are two ways. One is to try and downregulate that chronic stress state that people can get into.
Starting point is 00:34:08 And we know that when we're chronically stressed, we see things like heightened levels of cortisol across the day, that stress hormone. And we also lose that nice rhythm, that diurnal rhythm we should have of cortisol going up and down across the day. And it just starts to be flat and high all the time. What's really interesting is the studies that have looked at people doing arts, particularly if you're doing about one hour every week as a kind of set piece.
Starting point is 00:34:31 These kind of like, so basically joining a class that you do every week. Over time, this can actually, within about six to ten weeks, reduce levels of chronic stress, not only psychologically, but also evident at that biological level. So we've had the first studies coming through showing that people actually start to return to better diurnal cortisol patterns within just six to ten weeks of regular, like one-hour chunks of arts engagements. And I think this is important to kind of,
Starting point is 00:34:56 think about that dosage. I mean, I mentioned earlier, using arts, that's sort of 20 minutes for listening to relaxing music in a day, for example, just to give yourself those little breaks within a day. But if you can have that one hour a week, for example, of being part of a crafting class or being part of a choir or going to a museum or something, that really focused longer period of time seems to be beneficial in terms of reducing those stress hormones. And then the second thing we can do is if we're reducing that overall chronic stress, then think, well, can I use arts as a way of pushing that safety boundary, but it's in a safe way, because you know that if you're going to start, like,
Starting point is 00:35:31 reading a story that's not just positive, but might have a little bit of emotional up and down, that you're just rehearsing, experiencing those emotions, but still within the safety of it being make-belief. And one of the ways you can do this is to sort of find an author, for example, who you know and trust, like you know there's going to be a happy ending, even if there's some trials and tribulations along the way. And that can be a good way of sort of having that, sense of safety, knowing it'll end up in a good place.
Starting point is 00:35:55 I actually think, again, children's literature can be a really nice place to start here because I recently started rereading the famous five adventure stories with my kids, which were a really big series when I was young in the UK. And because I remember they always end well, but they've got these adventures and twists along the way. But I actually found it really beneficial for my own stress because I found that they were just enough pushing me into those scarier emotions, but still within that safety envelope.
Starting point is 00:36:23 So that can be a really nice way and then just gradually extending as you feel more and more safe to taking on bigger challenges with the kinds of arts experiences emotionally. So would a book club fall into that because you're gathering with people? I love book clubs
Starting point is 00:36:40 because I also think there's a safety there because you can even check out like, is this going to end okay? And you can chat through the emotions. I'm part of a book club, actually of local moms as well. And I found it really lovely because actually it was formed by a mum to kind of cope with the challenges having had a baby.
Starting point is 00:36:57 And she was saying that she wanted it to be about the books, but also about that community of knowing you're kind of all going through a similar journey together. And I think that's really lovely because it felt like if you're reading something and you found it a little bit harder, you can talk it through. So you're kind of processing it in that group environment as well. Yeah, I finally for the first time joined a book club with some friends. And it is true. Even as you're reading the book, you know, if you're interacting with them, you haven't even gone to the book club, you know, moment or meeting. You're talking about it. I don't like that guy.
Starting point is 00:37:30 He did this. Or I love this part of the storyline. And there is that connection probably brings oxytocin into it as well, which would be a very different, and I'm coming to think of it, a very different experience than reading the book on your own. Having somebody to talk it through with and connect with brings more. neurochemicals into the picture, I would think. Very much. So you're adding an extra ingredients, aren't you? It's not just about the art, but also about latching that social into it. And also latching in that reason to go and be part of that group face to face. If you're someone that might be feeling more anxious
Starting point is 00:38:01 socially, knowing that actually this arts experience is going to help connect you once a month or whatever to other people in that social environment, it's a really nice way of incorporating that into it as well, but bringing that safety into the experience. Have you seen recently there's been a big uptick in what they're calling grandmother hobbies. I have granny hobbies. Yeah. Granny hobbies, like knitting and crochet. Like surely there's neuroscience behind that.
Starting point is 00:38:32 And it really fascinates my evolutionary brain because it makes me really think deeper that we are all getting our nervous systems or getting exhausted with all the technology. that we're craving, knitting and crocheting? What do we know about grandmother hobbies? Granny hobbies are fabulous. And I think I'm really loving seeing this, particularly amongst young people now trending on social media. I think what's great about it is it's something you can do just in a few minutes as well. If you're taking up crochet, for example,
Starting point is 00:39:02 even if you've only got five minutes, you can do it in five minutes. And I think we're used to a world where if we have five minutes, we feel we have to fill it. It's just like a given that we feel this pressure to do something. And the most obvious thing is to start scrot. on your phone and that is the surefire way to really damage your stress and your mood with that five minute break but I love the idea that actually you could be doing something that's very similar in terms of close finger work in front of you but in that five minutes you're
Starting point is 00:39:27 going to have that down regulation of stress response you've got the tactile feel of what you're doing you might have colours or whatever coming into play but you've also got a sense of meaning like you're building something and I think meaning and purpose of things we are really underrating at the moments in our lives we're focusing on things that are around like productivity a lot without actually thinking whether there's the meaning and a personal sense of purpose behind it. And those things can sound really soft, but they are linked in with basically every biological and clinical outcome there is out there. I mean, we see that people who've got that sense of meaning day to day have better functioning immune systems. They have
Starting point is 00:40:01 reduced risk of developing all kinds of mental and physical health problems. I was actually in a meeting with some colleagues today who are neuroscientists who were saying they've actually found that the sense of meaning and purpose is really evidence in terms of brain imaging, how strong your sense of purposes. So this is something that has these deep-seated biological effects. And arts engagement is actually one of the most effective ways of increasing a sense of meaning and purpose day-to-day, and it's something that's so simple to do. So like joining a knitting club or taking, like you said, a painting class.
Starting point is 00:40:34 Like you're, that, you know, I hear a lot from women are like, I don't know what I'm supposed to do. with my life. I don't know what my purpose is, especially women when they go through the midlife and their kids are grown, maybe they get divorced, and they're trying to figure out what that next step is. And they're like, I don't have a big purpose. And then you look at all the studies on, hey, have a purpose. You're going to live longer. You're going to, you know, it's going to help with brain development. What I just heard and what you just said is going to a knitting class with the same people going to an art class where you're challenging yourself, that could be enough purpose to get you the neuroscientist, you know, the neurobiology upside. Exactly. And what's great is you've got
Starting point is 00:41:19 choice here. So I think the big thing is start off with some taster sessions. So sign up, like decide you're going to have a creative month and you're going to sign up for a different taster session each week on something, whether it's online video classes or whether it's going to a live group in the community or whether it's doing something with a friend where you're both going to do it together and try and learn it. And so that's a nice way for people to say like did I enjoy that session of crochet? Did I enjoy that drawing class or did I enjoy actually trying to learn to knit for the first time or doing some clay? That's a great way to start and actually figuring out if there's something that you really enjoyed and want to go back to. Having that regular class once a week is a
Starting point is 00:41:57 brilliant way because it's giving you that structure to it. And of course as you're learning the craft, you're not just having the in the moment benefit experience, but you're also building up a kind of a new skill. And this is really important in terms of self-esteem, a sense of mastery, which is one of our core psychological building blocks that we crave. It's a core psychological need for us as humans. So even though it can sound so small,
Starting point is 00:42:20 like feeling a sense of mastery in a new craft, that can actually be what you need for your own mental well-being. That can be sufficient to actually initially kickstart that psychological need. But it can also be really important for, identity. And I think this is something again that we often overlook. Our identities are often founded on our work or a family role, for example. And often we only have a couple of identities that we actually feel we hold. And the challenge with this is that if you have a threat to one of those identities, like your work starts to go badly, or even you're transitioning out of work
Starting point is 00:42:53 and retiring, then that can have a really profound psychological impact. And actually, when people pick up a new hobby, like you're joining that choir and you're now a singer or you're a knitter, that small extra identity is actually something that can help build your psychological resilience. It's a buffer when we face threats to other identities. We've actually got these other ones. There are other parts to us. So a threat to another part of our life doesn't undermine our whole sense of self. So it's so interesting because I've spent a lot of time studying the transition, the brain changes that happen through the menopause transition. And a big piece is that we do get neurons that start to get pruned away and new neurons are forming and it does cause a lot of
Starting point is 00:43:39 women to say oh my identity was fixing everybody's problems and I loved that and now I don't want to fix everybody's problem but I'm left without an anchor of who I am and I hope the people listening just caught that you're saying this isn't like you have to put on a whole new identity like a new career or a new relationship or a new role. Yeah, that's insane. I don't understand why we'd now. I'm like even going deeper. My thought, like, why do we dismiss this? I know here in America, like, a lot of the art classes they've done away with, like PE class done away with because of budget cuts. And then you look at the anxious, you know, generation that's growing up. It's like, wow, that would probably the worst thing they're going to.
Starting point is 00:44:30 could have done for even our, you know, our children as they're going through school. Do we have anything on arts and just cognitive skills in general, keeping memory sharp, learning, being able to learn new things? That's a big problem that I hear from a lot of menopausal women is they can't grasp on to information the same way they used to be able to. This is interesting. It's a really emerging area, but it's one where there's some really fascinating results starting to come through. So some of these have looked at symptoms like brain fog and have actually shown that, again, regular arts engagement is something that can actually help to activate particular regions
Starting point is 00:45:10 of the prefrontal cortex that are involved in the brain in things like problem solving and reasoning and other aspects of executive functioning. And actually shown that listening to music and making arts are activities that help to strengthen activations of those particular brain regions. But actually, as people are getting old, as well, there is increasing literature suggesting that arts engagements can help with neuroplasticity with actually maintaining some neural pathways, but also helping to build new ones. And this is really important when we're thinking about cognitive reserve, this idea
Starting point is 00:45:42 about building that resilience of our brain against cognitive decline. Because even if we are accumulating sort of pathological symptoms in our brain of dementias, we all, some people can compensate for longer than others can. So some people, even if they've got those, symptoms happening in their brain, they can appear fine on the surface. They can carry on independently, feeling like they're functioning cognitively normally for longer. And this is this concept of cognitive reserve, that resilience. And actually increasing studies are suggesting that when we engage regularly in the arts, we actually have, we help to build that cognitive reserve. We're helping to build that resilience of the brain. In fact, some of my colleagues in Chile actually
Starting point is 00:46:21 looked at people's brain age. So they were actually showing that people who are more regularly engaged doing arts activities, actually have a younger brain age. They have better connectivity between regions of the brain that are vulnerable to aging. So I think this is important when we're thinking about cognition in all of its guises, whether it's symptoms that are being brought on by menopause or if it's also symptoms that are to do with cognitive decline. It really is a case of use it or lose it. And when we do arts, we're using so many parts of the brain. It's a really lovely kind of whole brain workout.
Starting point is 00:46:53 Does it matter if it's in person or online? Does the online experience change a lot? You know, after COVID, a lot of classes. Everybody started doing things online. Is there a difference if I'm going to take a class if I do it online versus in person? So generally the results are pretty similar. They are slightly more muted online to in person. And if we are, that's sort of emotionally.
Starting point is 00:47:22 and we don't get the social benefits in the same way online. So if you've got the option of doing a real life choir or a virtual choir, you're getting that extra social dimension much more strongly when it's real life. And we know that's because it's not just about the singing, right, or the craft. It's about those side conversations that you have as well. It's about those physical body language interactions too. So there really is something about the embodied experience that is really good and importance. But I think the message is that if you've not got the option of in person,
Starting point is 00:47:52 or if you're not feeling that you're up to in person, if you're feeling safer to start off engaging in a virtual environment, then this still does bring benefits. Yeah. And of course, my brain is now thinking through a health lens in that, is there, like, which would be better? You know, art, like physical art, actually drawing, going to a museum, listening to music,
Starting point is 00:48:15 reading a book, writing a book, granny hobbies. Like, are all of these similar in the, their impact on our neurochemistry or do some of them outperform others? So it depends what kind of outcome you're interested in. If we're looking at mental health, so anxiety, depression, for example, those symptoms, we actually see remarkably similar results from the trials, whether you are actively taking part doing something or whether you're more receptively looking at things in a gallery or going to a theatre or going to a concert. It is different mechanisms. So for the actively participating, then you're really focusing on that building of mastery and self-esteem and identity
Starting point is 00:48:55 and you've got that tactile sensory experience. Whereas for the more receptive things, it might be more about emotion processing or new narratives or that exposure to kind of new fictional characters and experiences that we spoke about. But then there are other things where it can matter a bit more. So if we're thinking about, for example, stress reduction and sleep, then we know that that regular beat that you get from listening to music, for example, that synchronisation with that beat is something that is very specific to music. But I think the overall, the sort of messages,
Starting point is 00:49:28 try and have a variety of different experiences. I mean, I'm not suggesting you've got to have 10 hobbies every day that you're doing because everyone is busy. But I think figure out, is there a time in the day when you can always sit down and listen to 20 minutes of music? Like maybe that's before you go to bed, you're always going to have that 20 minutes,
Starting point is 00:49:44 not multitasking, but just really having that relax. response to finally process your stress and calm down. For me, that 20 minutes is on my commute to and from work. Like that listening to music then is really, really key for keeping my stress levels at the level I want them to be after that kind of stimulation of work. But then also thinking, can you have that class that you do each week? Or can you have these ways of hacking the arts onto your existing life? Like if you're meeting up with friends, could you meet up and go to an exhibition or a gig together? So that you're, or can you do a craft together? So you're having. that creative experience layered on top of things you've already got in your routine. Again, it's so simple.
Starting point is 00:50:25 Health is so simple when we get out of a myopic point of view. We have to, I have a thing that I teach called exercise variation. I'm like, why do we do the same exercise over and over and over again? You know, the way the human body works is it really needs both the cardio and the weight training and the yoga and the resistance training. like all of these are helpful and we should look at them in a weekly schedule of am I getting the variation of these activities well each thing will bring different ingredients and it could be that some of your arts experiences are more social some are more relaxing some are more pushing your
Starting point is 00:51:05 safety boundaries some are more physical like dance dance is fabulous you know it also builds your bone density and your posture and your balance and your strength so having this whole mix is really key and in fact we found in a lot of the studies, the best outcomes aren't just about frequency of engagement, but diversity of what you engage with, which is exactly what we see for exercise too. And it also avoids something called the hedonic treadmill. So the hedonic treadmill is the idea that if you just do one thing, you can actually start to adapt to it and it doesn't bring you quite the same benefits because you're expecting it and it starts to become a bit samey. Whereas if you've got more variety, then actually it keeps things fresher. It keeps the novelty,
Starting point is 00:51:46 which keeps you more motivated to engage and enhances the well-being benefits you get from it. You know, the same thing goes with food. It's like when we eat the same foods over and over, especially when you look at it through the lens of the microbiome, you just take one set of bacteria and you're feeding that one set of bacteria. They call it monoculture, and you're not creating that diversity. So one of the things they say is that the best thing you can do for your microbiome is eat as many different plants as possible.
Starting point is 00:52:14 Exactly the same. It's at the doors that sing variety is the spice of life. It's completely true. We need to have that variety, whether it's physically, nutrition-based, or creatively. Yeah. Talk a little bit about the research you found on cancer. And music. That was fascinating to me.
Starting point is 00:52:34 Can music, I'm just going to say it this way, can music kill cancer cells? No. I'm really sorry. This is one of the myths that I debunk in the book. Because I think it's important here, like that we're realistic. it. We're saying like when are the things when are the things where there might be a myth out there that's actually really unhelpful? So yeah, I take down
Starting point is 00:52:52 a couple of these. This was a study that had played music to cancer cells in petri dishes and claimed it had killed them. I'm really sorry, but cells don't have ears. So I don't know how we think these cells have been enjoying this music. We're probably talking about some kind of vibration response, but this is a petri dish that is nothing like what's happening in the body in that moment. So alas, this is one of these times when it's not helpful. But there are some really interesting studies that have looked at cancer and actually said, well, we have cancer drugs that can be tackling aspects of the disease.
Starting point is 00:53:22 But actually there are other things that we need to think about too, whether that's mental health experiences, whether that's chronic pain or nausea or fatigue or loss of libido or that sense of loss of identity and loss of social support. And there are studies looking at all of those other components showing that arts can have benefits. And I think this is a really kind of powerful example, whether it's cancer or whether it's cancer or whether or whether we're not. as other chronic diseases of recognizing that we have a really critical role for traditional medicine to be playing in their management and treatments and sometimes cure of those conditions. But we have to remember that we are whole people where actually there are other aspects of our mental, physical, social, spiritual well-being that things like arts could actually really help with.
Starting point is 00:54:07 Do we know any hospitals that have brought arts in to speed up healing? Oh my gosh, so many now. This is absolutely huge. I mean, across so many countries. I mean, there are hospital arts programs across all of the US, across the UK. Some of these have been embedded for decades now. For example, in Florida, there are actually an entire staff of artists who work within UF. Shan's Hospital on a permanent full-time basis, supporting all aspects of care, working really closely with all of the clinicians to involve. There's a really embedded research program there as well.
Starting point is 00:54:38 So there's a lot of this work. And actually, there are even clinicians now prescribing the arts to people. This is happening now in nearly 40 countries worldwide. You can actually get a prescription for the arts from your doctor. I've been working on a project in the US over the last few years, which has had 23 different sites around the US where clinicians within hospitals or healthcare, primary healthcare settings, have been giving people a prescription to go and do the arts.
Starting point is 00:55:05 And the results from it are so powerful in terms of showing these improvements in a wide range of mental and physical health outcomes. but I think it's still not got that public awareness. We ran a study in the US saying, well, if you ask people, did you do any arts yesterday? Only one in 20 US adults will say yes, which is insanely low. Many more people, like four times as many,
Starting point is 00:55:30 will say that they did exercise yesterday compared to doing arts. But when we said, if a doctor prescribed you arts, would you do it? 76% said they, yes, they would. So I think we've really got a raise awareness. Yeah. The evidence base is there about these benefits. People need to know, and they need sometimes that prompt to go and do it. That's crazy.
Starting point is 00:55:51 Yeah. What you cite research linking peak fertility, creativity, and attractiveness to the art. If we haven't convinced people yet, can you talk about the evolutionary thread tying creative expression to the female body and, you know, how that makes us, does it make us more attractive? This was a lovely study that I mentioned in the book. which was talking actually about how when women are at peak levels of fertility, they showed them pictures of men and they were saying that some of these men were really wealthy and some of them were really artistic. And apparently in these studies, women are much more drawn to the artistic creative sorts
Starting point is 00:56:27 when they're at peak fertility. And the kind of theories around this is we're actually recognising that these are probably the most important skills that we have as humans, like creativity and the arts, arguably like the crowning achievement of our species. and they're also the thing that, you know, AI is least good at doing. Because this is something... I was just thinking this. We are so...
Starting point is 00:56:49 Trying to make us all think the same. Exactly. And one of the great things about the arts is they make us think differently. They shock us. They scare us. They challenge the way we see the world. But they're also so complex. I mean, many people will know that the arts experiences that they hate the most are the most predictable, like elevator music,
Starting point is 00:57:07 where you can feel like this is so very... bland and predictable it's taken all the joy out of it we really sometimes particularly get turned off by things that have been machine generated we like that sense of unpredictability and that's what we're so great at like we love those creative skills and i thought it was brilliant to see that this is something that we we even link in with fertility yeah it's like if you haven't if you've gotten this far in the podcast and you're not convinced how about we let you know you're going to be more attractive This study was only saying men were more attractive. It didn't look at women.
Starting point is 00:57:42 Oh, only men. Okay, wait, come on. Did they just not study women? I'll make it my next study, though. Yeah, thank you. Thank you. I'm going to put the stake in the ground that it makes everybody more attractive. What would you say to the woman who's listening to this who is completely stressed out,
Starting point is 00:58:02 having horrible menopause symptoms, trouble losing weight, trouble, sleeping, anxiety, depression. This is a large piece of women that listen to my podcast. Where's the door in? Like, if you're not, if you didn't grow up in an artistic household, like, what's the step in? I'd say start with something really small and manageable. Start with just putting together a playlist of some songs that you know you love. And when you're having bad moments, just sit down and just listen to it. just for 10, 15, if you can, 20 minutes, and see how you feel afterwards. There's lots of lifestyle advice out there,
Starting point is 00:58:42 but one of the things I love about the arts is it's such a joyful one, saying find ways to have more creativity woven, even in those micro moments into your day-to-day. I think that listening to music is a really easy way in. And if you feel like you can do that and you can make that something you're doing every day, even just for that few minutes,
Starting point is 00:58:59 then build from there. Maybe the next step is you're going to go and read a book that you've been, that you wish you'd done, you wanted to be drawn to. And I think going to libraries are looking for online communities for those recommendations of books that might be safe and joyful, that can be a really lovely start to get you in and just take it from there. Maybe the next thing might be to look at an exhibition that's on just for a few minutes.
Starting point is 00:59:20 So don't panic that this is about having to start a massive hobby and take a musical instrument or anything really big and scary. It's these small steps of trying to gradually increase the number of minutes of creativity that you have in a day and seeing what benefits it brings you. Yeah. What about our own living environment? Can you, like there's a term that I heard recently called dopamine decor, where you can actually start to put splashes of color and whimsical things on your wall, and it stimulates dopamine. Could the woman who maybe doesn't have a big social network, could, if she starts by listening to music, are there things she can do within her house? Maybe she's not going out to a museum. Are there things she can create on her walls? that will give her that same sense of neurochemical lift. A hundred percent. Like find a picture or a poster that you love and put it on the wall.
Starting point is 01:00:11 And you can even make the finding of this a joyful thing. Maybe don't scroll the internet trying to find a picture. See if you can head out to a charity shop and see what pictures are pre-loved that someone's left behind there and see which one you really like the look of. Or go to student art exhibitions. I think student arts things are brilliant because that's where you can actually buy art directly from a student that's made it. and you then get that kind of personal meaning.
Starting point is 01:00:33 Like maybe you met that artist and you sort of knew a little bit about that picture and each time you look at it, you'll remember that interaction that you had with them so you've got the joy from the art and the joy from the memory of that experience that you had with it. This is great actually to think
Starting point is 01:00:45 if you have spaces like a work environment at home that you know you often get stressed in, putting that picture above your desk so that you've got that thing that each time you have a bad moment, you can look up and just take a few seconds looking at that. We know that even those short microdosing
Starting point is 01:01:00 are looking at art can bring those neurological and physiological benefits. So beautiful. What was your intention with this book? What were you hoping that people would do when they would pick up this book? People already have books on exercise and diet and sleep, and I thought no one has written the book
Starting point is 01:01:17 that's about art in this way. So I wanted to bring this science to people in a really open and accessible way, but also make it creative. Every chapter's got a real life story of a real person, but a narrative to it as well. Yes, we're all drawn to fiction. now, but I don't think nonfiction is that different.
Starting point is 01:01:33 I think nonfiction can also have stories in it and can bring science to life with those beautiful narratives and emotions. But I also wanted it to be super practical. So the end of every chapter is what I call the daily dose. And it's my advice, like having read about this science, what can you practically do in your life, starting today, that will put this into action whether you're, and it sort of breaks it down by health condition,
Starting point is 01:01:57 whether you're interested in mental health or brain health or movements or immune health or longevity or whatever. So there's really clear practical science back takeaways. And what I'm hoping is that people who are in that 95% of adults who say they didn't do any arts yesterday, can this book actually help to overcome those barriers to find those really simple, easy ways of bringing the joy of creativity back into the everyday so everyone can experience those health and well-being benefits?
Starting point is 01:02:22 Yeah, what I feel like you've done with this book is you've expanded what we think health is. And instead of, you know, we live in a world where we base all of our health habits off a 90-second reel on Instagram. And we're like, oh, I'm supposed to do this, not that. And I feel like what your book did is really offer us a wider lens in which we can look at our health from because a lot of women do the, oh, I know I'm supposed to not eat this many carbs. I know I'm supposed to go to the gym. And it's like we've put this burden of how. have-to's on women. And I think the things we talked about today are fun and enjoyable and interesting. And we tend to put anything that's going to be fun and interesting, not in the
Starting point is 01:03:12 health category. So I really think, you know, I want to offer you what I really love that you've just sort of widened the lens of what it means to be healthy. And I'm just, I'm excited for what you created here. So thank you for that. Thank you so much. you're a scientist what what what do you study now what's what's on your your mind that you're trying to debunk oh we have so many studies ongoing at the moment one of the things we're looking at it's really diving even deeper into the biological impact that arts engagement has so how it affects the abundance of different proteins in our bodies it affects inflammation in our immune system helping to reduce it it even seems to affect the expression of our genes so we've got loads of
Starting point is 01:03:58 biological studies like that underway. We're actually also just planning some of the, our first studies into the actual impact of art for people in perimenopause. There are a couple of studies out there already. Excellent. This is a gap, shockingly for perimenopause research. Yeah, it is. Not enough research. So we're looking a lot more at that, particularly thinking about how things like singing and dancing could be something that could really support here. So that feels really exciting as well. I read, I read a women's retreat recently and in preparation for it. I read a study that, and you might know this one, that synchronized dancing together where you have to do coordinated moves together gives you a deeper dopamine, oxytocin,
Starting point is 01:04:42 all that yummy neurotransmitters. It gives you a deeper experience than if you just show up for an aerobics class that maybe not as coordinated. I'm just curious what you've found on that. I mean, dance is exercise, but when you dance, it's not just exercise, it's also the shape and the beauty and the music that can be with it and the story you're telling with your dancing. And actually, some of the studies that have directly compared dance to equivalent exercise, but without that same creative component, have shown even greater benefits from the dance. And we see that in terms of people's psychological response, so greater improvements in anxiety and depression. we see it biologically like greater reductions in cholesterol, for example, and even greater reductions in BMI. And some of this is around the motivation,
Starting point is 01:05:33 because of course if people are really enjoying something, they're motivated to do it more, which means that they'll get a higher dose of that exercise. But it's also due to the fact that it's bringing in these psychological components as well. And actually, we know so much that our mental health and our physical health are so tightly interconnected, that if we're doing something, even if we're doing it dance, exercise for physical health, if it's also improving our mental health, that in turn is benefiting
Starting point is 01:05:59 our physical health too. So it really adds a whole extra dimension to exercising if we can make it creative. Well, we are all cheering you on. Keep going. Keep studying. Keep bringing it back to all of us so that we can start to really look at health from a holistic lens. I think if there ever was a moment in history that we needed to get back to that, it's now. So just know that many of us are cheering you on in your research. Thank you. And again, I'm going to just recommend everybody go get this book because it's like that missing component to health
Starting point is 01:06:33 that just isn't talked about enough. So I just appreciate you and what you're, you can tell you're passionate about it. So just excited for what you guys keep bringing forward, you and your team. Thank you. And it's called ArtCure, if anyone wants to know the title. Yeah, it's called ArtCure.
Starting point is 01:06:50 Yeah, I'll mention it in the intro too. So yeah, yeah. So, okay, we have a tradition here on my podcast. You know, I've written three books that all have Like a Girl in the title. And one of the things I'm trying to do is help women see that our feminine bodies need to be treated different. What does live like a girl mean to you? To me, it means embracing creativity in all of its different forms and remembering that we are inherently creative beings and that we get so much joy from it. So we need to prioritize it and make the space for it day to day. Yeah. And we're so creative when we're little and then somehow like that when we were little girls, like the creativity was through the roof and then somewhere adulthood takes it away from us. So I absolutely agree with that. Yeah. I say look back to the kids. Look at how they microdose on arts so inherently day to day and really follow that inspiration. I think it's such a beautiful thing to watch. Yeah. Well, thank you, Daisy. Everybody go grab Art Cure and I can't wait to bring you back when you write your next book. So thank you for. Thanks so much for having me doing.
Starting point is 01:07:56 Yeah, of course. Thank you so much for joining me in today's episode. I love bringing thoughtful discussions about all things health to you. If you enjoyed it, we'd love to know about it. So please leave us a review, share it with your friends, and let me know what your biggest takeaway is. I want to tell you about something that genuinely moves me. And that's watching what happens when women come together
Starting point is 01:08:30 around real health science. There's something powerful that shifts when a woman realizes she's not broken. She's just been given the wrong information. And when she is surrounded by other women who are waking up to that same truth, wow, it's magic. The healing accelerates.
Starting point is 01:08:51 The consistency becomes easier. The loneliness of the health journey just literally dissolves. And that's what I have been watching over and over again happen inside my reset academy, month after month. Women who come in frustrated and depleted, they start to find their rhythm, they start to reclaim their energy, and the most beautiful part is they start rebuilding trust with their bodies. Inside my academy, you get monthly trainings, live coaching calls, and an incredible
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