Mind Pump: Raw Fitness Truth - 1722: Predicting 2022 Fitness Trends: Will In-Person HIIT Training Continue to Be as Popular?

Episode Date: January 6, 2022

In this episode Sal, Adam & Justin discuss the pros & cons of the perennially popular High Intensity Interval Training. Why HIIT training is so trendy. (1:58) How HIIT training is the resistance trai...ning form of cardio. (6:24) The challenges with steady-state cardio. (12:12) The biggest selling points for HIIT training. (14:15) The biggest problems with HIIT training. (17:34) Why HIIT training may NOT be a trend. (25:23) The extreme importance of form and stability. (31:50) Taking your level of fitness training into consideration with proper programming. (34:40) Related Links/Products Mentioned Special Promotion: MAPS HIIT 50% off! *Code "HIIT2022" at checkout* Visit ZBiotics for an exclusive offer for Mind Pump listeners! Mind Pump #1205: Do The Risks Of HIIT Training Outweigh The Benefits? Mind Pump #1307: How To Make Your HIIT Workout More Effective Mind Pump #1697: HIIT Training Doesn’t Work (Unless You Follow These Steps) Is HIIT More Effective Than Heavy Weightlifting For Fat Loss? - Mind Pump Blog HIIT vs. LISS Cardio - Which is Better For Fat Loss? - Mind Pump Blog Can HIIT Workouts Be Effective? - Mind Pump Blog Why Mobility Is So Important For Being Healthy – Mind Pump Blog MAPS Prime Pro Webinar Mind Pump Podcast – YouTube Mind Pump Free Resources

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Starting point is 00:00:00 If you want to pump your body and expand your mind, there's only one place to go. MIND, MIND, MIND, MIND, MIND, MIND, with your hosts. Salda Stefano, Adam Schaefer, and Justin Andrews. You just found the world's number one fitness health and entertainment podcast. This is Mind Pump. Right, in today's episode we're talking about what many people are saying is going to be the biggest fitness trend of 2022. In fact, hit training has been predicted to be a top fitness trend for like the last five years, but We kind of disagree so we give some reasons as to why hit training is so awesome and
Starting point is 00:00:35 Some other reasons why we think it's not so often now to help people out We have created a high-intensity interval training program, Maps Hit. Now, this is Hit Training done the right way. And because we talk about Hit Training this episode, we are going to run a short promotion. You can get Maps Hit right now for 50% off. So half off, if you go to MapsHit.com, that's MAPS H-i-i-t.com and use the code hit 2022. So they h-i-i-t, 2022 for that discount.
Starting point is 00:01:12 Now this episode is also brought to you by our sponsor, Zbiotics. Zbiotics makes the world's first and only patented, genetically modified probiotic drink designed to prevent some of the negative issues people get when they consume alcohol. So here's how it works. You drink your Zeybaotics, then you go out your friends and you drink alcohol, and the
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Starting point is 00:01:52 That's mind pump 10 for 10% off your first order. Hey, you know, every year in January, I like to look up like what they predict. They're going to be the new fitness trends or whatever. Do you guys want to guess what's on there? It's been on there probably for the last five years. As the next big fitness trend, or here's where we're gonna see lots of growth and excitement, because one of guess.
Starting point is 00:02:14 Yeah, has it changed at all? Is it the same exact thing? There's one thing, skip it. In particular, what? Skip it. Skip it. You don't remember skipping? I do.
Starting point is 00:02:23 Skip it. Yeah. Yeah, that was I don't remember skipping. I do. Skip it. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. That was brilliant. I remember that. I don't know why I brought that back, dude. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I remember. I. I remember. I. I remember. I remember. I. I. I remember. I. I remember. I remember. I. I remember. I remember. I. I remember. I. I remember. I remember. I. I remember. I. I remember. I. I remember. I. I remember. I. I remember. I remember. I. I remember. I. I. I remember. I. I remember. I. I. I remember. I. I remember. I. I. I remember. I. I remember. I. I. I remember. I remember. I. I remember. I. I. We were rocking a boat. We were for a can. It was a can in a state of fishy wine. It was your other shoe. It tied your shoes. Yeah. No, no, no.
Starting point is 00:02:49 Oh, my, does it work well. No, when I was like, we got to skip it at home. No, no, when I always see is hit training. High intensity. Yeah. We're training. That's been on there for a long time. Every year, it's always one of the top.
Starting point is 00:03:01 It's like top two or three as fitness trends. And again, for 2022, it's like they're predicting it to be a huge, another huge fitness trend. So what do you guys think? I think, because in my own head, I can think of many reasons why that may be true. Also, why that might not be so true. And we are in January. So this is when everybody's really looking up, you know, new ways to work out or whatever. I mean, I think we learned this when we launched it, what two years ago or three years ago now? How long has it been, Doug?
Starting point is 00:03:26 Three? Probably, at least three. Yeah, so three years ago when we launched it, what it was like the fifth program or so that we launched, so we'd already done quite a few programs before it, and it was the largest launch that we've ever had. So, and I mean, and for a long time,
Starting point is 00:03:44 we actually talked about all the bad things around here for a long time. So I didn't anticipate it to sell as well, but it still did. I just think that it's trendy because there are a lot of benefits too. So it's not a trendy thing that's trash, right? It's not the shake way.
Starting point is 00:04:00 It's not a bunch of bullshit. Like there's tremendous value in hit training. And so I think the things that are compelling about it, right? Some of the benefits from hit is really compelling for a lot of people. And so I think it'll continue to be one of the hottest trends for a quads of time. I first heard about, because that kind of interval training had been around for a long time. But in the way that we talk about it now, I first started hearing about it in the early 2000s, and we've talked about this on the show,
Starting point is 00:04:30 I don't know how many times there were studies that came out showing how effective, high-intensity interval training was in comparison to the traditional form of cardio, which was always steady state. So for people who don't know, steady state cardio is the kind that you're probably used to where you get on a bike or a treadmill and you're just going the same the whole time. Hit training involves intervals of maximal intensity or exertion followed by periods of rest recovery type of deal, but not full rest, like you would with traditional resistance training, but a slower pace. So it's like going hard, going easy, going hard.
Starting point is 00:05:10 Now I'm oversimplifying it, but that's kind of the two thing, that's kind of what separates them. I think it's popular because even like a lot of fitness, you know, people in industry have been trying to figure out how to meet these consumer demands as they first come in. And you know, it's a real tall task for the fitness professional to really drop this long journey that it's really going to take, you know, in terms of having long term success versus something that they could show them quickly that's going to benefit them. And, you know, hit is one of those type of methods
Starting point is 00:05:47 that you can see benefit pretty quickly from. Obviously, there's some things to consider that may not last very long, but this is something that could at least jumpstart people. Oh, that's an interesting theory. So your theory is that it, because it fits like the you know January narrative of Get fit in 30 days or get you're trying to kind of get yeah, like meet the demand of the hype. I can get behind that
Starting point is 00:06:11 I think that's an interesting It's got all the makings of great marketing, you know great fitness marketing like shorter time. It's hard Fast to result. Yeah, it's fun. It's fun, right? Yeah, it's, so here's something that I've communicated before. I think it's kind of interesting that cardio and resistance training both forms of activity, both very different in terms of the adaptations. Cardio teaches your body to build more stamina and endurance to become more efficient.
Starting point is 00:06:38 It can cause metabolism slow down. And when it's the only form of exercise, in combination with diet tends to result in a significant amount of muscle loss, and that's the body adapting to the cardio, to get better at the cardio. Resisting and straining tells your body to build muscle, doesn't burn as many calories,
Starting point is 00:06:57 but you get this metabolism boosting effect from it, and of course body sculpting and strengthening and a lot of stuff. And so that's always been the comparison. Now, just using weights doesn't mean you're doing resistance training. I can take weights and I can turn it into steady state cardio, right?
Starting point is 00:07:13 So I could take a pair of dumbbells and walk with them or do 500, you know, 1000 reps of an exercise. And I'm still doing like a cardio version of resistance training. Here's what's interesting about high intensity interval training done properly. It's a, it's almost like a resistance training form of cardio, right? So as weird as that sounds, it takes some of the effects of resistance training and it brings
Starting point is 00:07:41 it over to a type of cardio. And primarily what it does is when you compare high intensity interval training to steady state cardio, when they're the sole form of exercise, that's important to say, because if you throw resistance training into a routine then it negates a lot of the effects of even steady state cardio.
Starting point is 00:07:58 But if that's all you do, it's got a very profound muscle preserving effect, right? So the fat loss in the studies on hit training is a higher percentage of the weight loss than you find in steady state cardio. So to put it more plainly, if you lost 10 pounds on the scale and steady state cardio was your primary form of cardio,
Starting point is 00:08:23 five of it could come from muscle, whereas from hit, maybe none of it comes from muscle, right? Almost all body fat. That's a very, very good pro. It's still providing that signal to your body that you have to consider load and you have to consider strength as being something that is necessary by incorporating that,
Starting point is 00:08:43 where you, but by doing it in a form, like a type of a cardiovascular pace, you do receive some of those benefits, the cardiovascular benefits from it as well. So it's kind of an interesting hybrid in terms of both of those different methods. It's like it's not the best of both worlds, but you get the benefits from both worlds.
Starting point is 00:09:01 Yeah, you get some of the benefits. So you're getting this cardiovascular endurance, the strengthening of your heart from the repetitions being so high, the low rest periods, and so the heart's getting strengthened by doing that. But because you're actually weight training, you're also getting some of the strength benefits.
Starting point is 00:09:18 But again, I also think that it's not the best of both worlds, it's just benefits from both worlds, because them by themselves, I think, are superior. Well, for the right person who's goal is to be lean, have a good metabolism, maybe build some muscle, and they want to throw in some type of conditioning to improve their cardiovascular stamina and endurance, their VO2 max, maybe burn more body fat in a short period of time. It's, for the right person, fat in a short period of time. For the right person, it's a great form of exercise
Starting point is 00:09:48 because it's muscle preserving. Whereas other forms of cardio get very careful because if you do too much of them, you start to send competing signals with resistance training because the adaptation required or how it causes your body to adapt isn't gonna work as well with resistance training, because it's trying to make you more smaller,
Starting point is 00:10:09 burn less calories, more efficient metabolism, less muscle. Whereas with hit training, there's more of an anaerobic component. So for people who don't know what that means, right? There's aerobic, which literally means with oxygen. Anaerobic means without oxygen. Aerobic activity would be running for five miles at a steady state, right? Anaerobic form of running would be a short sprint. You're running for short distance, really fast and explosively.
Starting point is 00:10:37 Yes, and if you look at the, if you look at sprinters versus long distance runners, that's kind of a stark comparison, but it's a clear example of the difference of the types of bodies that anaerobic versus aerobic will build, right? Long distance runners are smaller, skinnier, less muscle sprinters, also lean, but way more muscle, way more muscular, we need to produce more force. Yes. And, you know, when your body gets that signal that you need to produce more force. Yes. And when your body gets that signal
Starting point is 00:11:05 that you need to produce more force, you need to make sure that you have the muscle mass to be able to generate it. It's a generator. Do you think it's the load or the rest periods that's preserving the muscle or the combination of both? It's the short anaerobic exertion, it's close because you could do it without load technically,
Starting point is 00:11:22 like sprinting and running lung distance using the same load, my body. But sprinting is anaerobic. I'm going as fast as I can for 50 yards or 100 yards, right? And that requires big, okay, if you want your car, so you think it's right. So if it's right there was 60 fast, you want a big engine, right?
Starting point is 00:11:39 You want to go 600 miles, you need a small engine. So do you think it's, again, the actual sprinting part of it and the explosiveness of that or the resting and recovering and allowing the heart rate to come back down? It's both. Yeah, it's got to be both because sprinting for 10 miles is no longer sprinting. And I imagine this is a spectrum too when you talk about load, rest periods, explosiveness that like there's a better way of doing, and there's a less effective way of doing this based off of how close you're leaning to more anaerobic versus how close you're leaning towards a aerobic.
Starting point is 00:12:11 Now, one of the other challenges with steady state cardio is what we're talking about is this metabolic adaptation, which happens quickly. Let's say you restrict your calories because you want to lose weight, so you cut your calories and then you're doing lots of traditional steady state cardio. Your metabolism starts to adapt to meet the new demands, meaning it actually will slow down. And part of the way it slows down is it reduces muscle mass. We said that earlier, but that metabolic adaptation is a real thing. So for anybody watching or listening to this, who's ever lost weight with that method, which is most people when they try to lose weight, that's the approach.
Starting point is 00:12:48 What they'll notice is this weight loss that's initial, and then they start to hit this plateau, like what's going on? And then to get it to move even further, oh my God, I gotta do more cardio, or I gotta cut my calories even more, and then they get more results, and then it plateaus.
Starting point is 00:13:01 Again, it's called metabolic adaptation. And each time you go down, you're at metabolism adapts to that and makes it more challenging. You get far less of that with high intensity interval training because hit training is also sending a signal that says we need strength and power. In order to have strength and power,
Starting point is 00:13:20 you need to have muscle. And so you get less of that metabolic adaptation. And there are studies that show that comparing hit to steady state, where the metabolic adaptation is not nearly as bad. Well, and because of the intensity too, you're burning more calories too in a shorter period of time.
Starting point is 00:13:36 Yeah, that's the big selling point. It's like, oh, 15 minutes of hit training, well burn as many calories as 30 minutes of steady state, right? That's meeting consumer demand, because everybody's a busy person, I have no time, like that is the number one excuse for the majority of people that come into the gym. I just don't have the time, you know, to a lot to,
Starting point is 00:13:58 because it always seems like it has to be an hour or more, you know, that they devote towards, you know, physical activity. Yeah, so people would rather go really hard for 15 minutes than be stuck for 45 minutes doing something. So that's a huge selling point. And I get it, look, I get it. I think, especially if you're doing other modalities
Starting point is 00:14:16 of exercise and you're trying to add an extra calorie burn, you're looking at your schedule, like, I'm already working out for an hour, like, I don't wanna add another 40 minutes of exercise that can I do this in a more effective way, or at least more efficient in terms of time. And hit training does that, and that's the biggest selling point. That was when the studies, those were some of the first studies I saw.
Starting point is 00:14:38 We're like, oh, it has the same effects with half the time. Well, when, geez, when trainers and clients saw that, I remember in the gyms, it was like, all of a sudden overnight, people stopped doing traditional cardio and everybody started doing hit training and that was the reason why. It did sold itself. Well, I think the other reason is
Starting point is 00:14:54 because the results come fast too. Very good. Because when you are training that intensely right out the gates, your body's burning a ton of calories and the calorie deficit that you're probably creating by doing that results in you. Yeah, results in you dropping body fat or dropping weight relatively quick in comparison to a more traditional slow pace type of training.
Starting point is 00:15:17 And so I think that was the big selling point that I remember seeing a lot of is the how quick you could transform and change the body. Yeah, I could, for me personally, I could drop, and I wanna be clear, when we say that it gives you faster results, it's not like, there's no miracles with exercise at all, right? So it's not fast results like, you lose 30 pounds in a week, it's really great,
Starting point is 00:15:38 it doesn't work that way, but I could drop, if I wanted to drop a couple percent body fat, and I wanted to do it in a few weeks, and I wanted to drop a couple percent body fat and I wanted to do it in a few weeks and I wanted to do it through exercise, not just through diet, hit training will do that very quickly for me. It's like within three weeks I could drop two or three percent body fat through hit training.
Starting point is 00:15:58 Other forms of exercise, not really, I would have to really be more stringent with my diet in order to do that. But with hit training, I could do a little bit of diet, hit training, and I'd see fast, you know, fat loss. Well, especially I have a good foundation to work with. Totally. It's something that like you could just interrupt your normal strength training and, you
Starting point is 00:16:16 know, power out some hit training for a few weeks. It really has a significant impact on your body fat. Yeah, I know it's not sold this way, but I like to use it as an interrupting my normal training or on the times when I just, I don't have the time because it's designed to be a short 15 to 30 minute type of a routine. Well, there's times in my life when I only have 15 or 30 minutes.
Starting point is 00:16:38 And to me, I find that's the best time to insert this versus me getting stuck in this hit training all the time. So I like to do that. Or if I've been on this kind of, you know, That's the best time to insert this versus me getting stuck in this hit training all the time. So I like to do that. Or if I've been on this kind of traditional, straight training, straight sets, long rest period, I've been running a program, a program that looks similar to that. Here is a great way to interrupt that and then go back to training that way. That's personally how I like to use it versus like following straight through for six to
Starting point is 00:17:04 eight weeks of No, I'm with you with that, you know, and all the stuff that we just said I think is probably why it stays at the top of fitness trends and why people You know gravitate towards it Because those are pretty damn good selling points like if I was a consumer fast results short amount of time But muscle laws are like all the right so if I was a consumer and I results, short amount of time, muscle loss or like all that. You don't have to be able to tell your men to have right. So if I was a consumer and I didn't know fitness
Starting point is 00:17:28 like I know now, I would be like, I'm doing that. That's what I want to do. That's what I want right now. Now here's the problem. And this is just, there's actually more than one problem, but here's the big one for me is it's, there's a high rate of injury and it's simply not appropriate for a lot of people.
Starting point is 00:17:45 Like if the majority, I was gonna say. I was just gonna say, I train people one on one and then I manage gyms and I had trainers that train people under me and I train the trainer. So either directly or by proxy, these are talking about hundreds or maybe thousand clients, right, one way or another. And you know, ask me what percentage of those people I
Starting point is 00:18:06 Would say hit training was appropriate for right very small 10% yeah, it's about 10 at the most good number Now the truth is probably 90% of them were put on hit training by other trainers and stuff When I got when I knew what I was doing I didn't have any of almost my clients do hit training. And that's because if you can't do something slow and controlled, the worst possible thing you could do is do a fast speed it up. Yeah, that's like taking something that's hard with an injury, an injury risk of five, and now let's go fast.
Starting point is 00:18:38 Well, now we've just made it, you know, a 20 with this, with the risk of injury. But that's not it, right? There's also the high stress at places on the body. 15 minutes of hit is more stressful on your body than 40 minutes of low intensity cardio. It's just bottom line. Well, it calls for high intensity. It does. I mean, and even though the time is shorter, right?
Starting point is 00:19:00 Right, right. No, I think in part of it too, I think that it's it's worse too because I when you see people doing in the gym, it's it's applied incorrectly. Like, oh, that's a big one. Rarely ever do I see I feel the right people doing it. You know, you see somebody who's a beginner who wants to lose, you know, 30, 40, 50 pounds and the trainers got him in this like circuit style with Plios and things in there and it's just that's a wrong client at the wrong time in their training phase to be doing something like this Like there's so many other prerequisites that client should be doing before they even consider Doing something like hit and so that's the biggest bone. I have to pick with hit training is the people I see doing it
Starting point is 00:19:45 are normally not the people that should be doing it. And it's just so heavily motivated to my fatigue, like how, you know, quickly we can get you to fatigue. And then my biggest bone is that the form and, you know, the way that these clients are performing the exercise just gets thrown to the wayside because at least they're moving, at least they're getting to that state where they're so fatigued that they could barely even move their body
Starting point is 00:20:11 to endure through the workout. And this becomes sort of that badge of honor thing and that martyr kind of syndrome around it where the client feels like they're making progress because they just go to the gym, they get beat up and they feel like just sweating that amount, like move them forward towards their goal.
Starting point is 00:20:29 When in fact, it's probably deterring them significantly from their goal. Yeah, so first off, even if it was, you could move properly, okay? Let's say you live a high stress life or your sleep is off, or you're doing a lot of other workouts. So you're pushing your body.
Starting point is 00:20:47 It's also not appropriate because it's less restorative than steady state cardio. So steady state cardio, I could have, I could have most people go for a 30 minute walk. However, decondition they are, we could walk comfortably slow and that's a form of steady state cardio. I could not take anybody, most people, and have them do just seven minutes of real high intensity interval training. It's just too much tax on the body. Not only that, but Justin, you were talking about,
Starting point is 00:21:15 you know, how we value the fatigue and the intensity. It's all about fatigue and intensity and at all costs, meaning, you know, here we have a form of exercise that's where intensity's in the name. That's part of its value. It's part of the reason why it produces the results that it does and why it can be valuable,
Starting point is 00:21:31 but we forget that form technique and control have to be present because without those, even in that setting. Especially in that setting. To give another example, right? If you look at all the traditional exercises that exist, they all have risk versus reward on them. Some exercises very low risk.
Starting point is 00:21:52 If you do a dumbbell curl, your risk of injuries way lower than if you do an Olympic clean. An Olympic clean is super technical. So what happens if I take someone with a dumbbell curl and I make them go until they can't move anymore? Well, the risk of injury goes up a little bit, but it's not nearly as high as if I take that person and have them do Olympic cleans or jump boxes. Or yeah, right? Because there's so much involved. And so a big problem that I have with almost every hit program I've ever seen in my entire life. And by the way, when we did ours,
Starting point is 00:22:25 we placed a heavy emphasis on this, because this is what we saw. Nobody places any time at all, or at all, or any programming on priming, or mobility, or connection, or movement. So, which makes no sense to me, because you're doing it a form of exercise with a risk of injuries just higher, much higher.
Starting point is 00:22:45 And you're not prioritizing it. Yeah, especially how high an impact it has on your joints and your ligaments and all the connective tissue and not even considering that by trying to do these restorative type of workouts in between to make sure that you still have good stability, control out of your joints to withstand a lot of this high impact. It's vital, in my opinion, and this is where some of these bad habits that you see with performing the exercises incorrectly or through fatigue, they carry with clients. I'd have to address those things later on because, you know, when you're doing just regular strength phase, a lot of times, some of these like habits of just trying to get through the exercise carries along with them. You guys are also thinking like a bunch of old-wise trainers.
Starting point is 00:23:37 Well, yeah. Well, and I remember when we wrote this, it brought me back to, you know, when I used to write these types of workouts for clients in my early 20s. And, you know, all the things that we were considering, you know, just a few years ago when we wrote this, look, nothing like the things I was considering when I was writing it when I was 22. Totally true. And what I looked at, nothing to do with mobility or exercise selection as far as order
Starting point is 00:24:04 of operation. I didn't even know how hard an asset can make it. Yeah, exactly. What I remember clearly, like I would put together these little hit circuits and the thought process was, okay, I need one or two hard-ass compound, you know, type of movements that's going to get the heart rate going like crazy. And then I can do these other like auxiliary movements. Yeah, do something that's hard to get the heart rate up and get it pumping so that I know that they're going to be sweating and killing themselves on the other four to five exercises that I'm going to put with it. And that was the depth of thought that went into actually writing this.
Starting point is 00:24:37 And I think that's what I still see today when I see clients training with trainers in the gym doing these type of routines. I see one or two of these either plyo-matrix or compound or lunges to press to reverse curl, you know, type of movements, all, you know, 10 and one. And it's really designed just to get the clients heart rate pumping like crazy. And then their form goes to shit
Starting point is 00:24:59 for the other four movements that follows. Oh, the exercises are interchangeable and don't matter. That's right. There's no right to jump around and swing their arms. Yeah, there's no reason. Ram or reason, you could do jumping jacks as hard as you want, as fast as you can, and you'll get the same benefit that you'll get from doing some of these workout programs,
Starting point is 00:25:16 which is part of the reason why it is so unsustainable. This is why I think it may not be a trend or an actual trend. I know they predicted to be a trend, but why it might not actually be a trend is because it's unsustainable for most people. People do it and they either burn out or they hurt themselves and why for the reasons that we're talking about. And so they get these results for three weeks, four weeks, maybe they're lucky, they can make it eight weeks. And then one of those things happens. I hurt my back, my knees bothering me.
Starting point is 00:25:50 Oh my God, I can't do any exercise anymore, or. Or you just lose motivation. Because you're fried. You're just fried and you're like, can I really come back to the gym and repeat this? I also think that it's applied incorrectly a lot of times too. So it reminds me when I was teaching at Orange Theory, and you know, at Orange Theory, you have like the cardio session and then you go over the weights.
Starting point is 00:26:11 These guys would go over to the weights, and you know, up on the screen shows you the exercises and there are straight sets, but people get in this competitive circuit mindset of like trying to get through it. It turns into like, and it's just, it's almost like natural. So maybe it's not even being coached by the trainers, but the client just knows, I gotta do this one, this one, this one, this one. And so they just go from exercise to exercise to exercise,
Starting point is 00:26:35 never letting their heart rate come back down, and recover so that they can go all out it. So instead of it being like, like hit trainings designed to go as hard as you can for a very short period of time and then recover, hard as you can then recover, there's none of that. It's just like this, I'm just going, trying to get through it as much as I can
Starting point is 00:26:55 with no rest periods and it looks more like cardio than it actually looks like weight training. And so I think part of the reason why it's not sustainable, they don't continue to see results from it, it's because it's also being applied incorrectly. Yeah, like the example I gave earlier, you could sprint for 50 yards, and that would be considered anaerobic,
Starting point is 00:27:14 that would be considered kind of hit. So like a sprint 50 yards and then walk back, and then sprint walk back to epidemiol, right? Or I could sprint for five miles. Now, I'm gonna be trying to sprint for five miles, but after I burn up my anaerobic energy, this is what happened to the body, it becomes aerobic. So it doesn't matter how hard I try to sprint.
Starting point is 00:27:33 The first 50 yards is effective. The other half-mo, the other four and a half miles. That's right. And here's what's interesting about exercise in general, and you see this a lot with hit training, we judge it, we tend to judge workouts by the effort or the exertion while we're doing it rather than the results. Now, I know we all say we want results, but it's very strange, right?
Starting point is 00:27:54 Like, if you see two people working out, now unless you're an educated trainer or experienced coach, I can look at two people and be like, oh, that person is working out smart. That person's working out effectively. And I can look at this, but that person's sweating and they're definitely breathing hard, but they're not working very effectively. Most people would look at those same two people and think of it as a mix them up, right?
Starting point is 00:28:17 It's like this, right? It's like if I had a competition with two people and I said, dig me a 50-foot hole and one guy uses his hands, the other person uses a big shovel and me saying that the person with using their hands is doing a better job because they're working way harder. You would never say that. The person using the shovel is doing a better job because they're digging a deeper hole
Starting point is 00:28:36 faster. If the goal is to get results, it's about doing it smart. Not about doing it hard. Now hard is part of the formula, but if that's not the only part of the formula, if it's the only part of the formula, then you're not gonna get results, you're gonna hurt yourself,
Starting point is 00:28:51 it's not gonna be sustainable, it's not gonna work. And if it was that easy, everybody would get great results with exercise and yet they don't. And it's because they are judging things based off of exertion. And that's part of the reason why it's not sustainable because you keep going and you keep trying to match that exertion each time. And if you don't hurt yourself,
Starting point is 00:29:09 you end up burning out. And what people say is they end up saying, I lost motivation. Well, yeah, because at some point, your body is now trying as hard as it can to get you to not do it, because things are breaking down. I also don't think that it's designed or was created to do for extended periods of time. I don't think that it's something that someone should. That's a good point. Yeah. I don't think that it was written with the intent of you should do this all year long. Run this type of style of training. Is there exceptions to the role? Yeah, absolutely. There's always a case where okay I could see where someone would apply that for a very specific reason. But that's such a small fraction of the population.
Starting point is 00:29:45 Most people that are doing it for overall weight loss or health or also want to build muscle, all the general population. It's part of the recipe, but it's not the whole thing. Yeah, no, it's a very small, I mean, there's a reason why the program that we wrote is only what, six weeks long, it's not even that long. It's the shortest maps program.
Starting point is 00:30:01 Yeah, it's not designed to be something that you follow for three, four months at a time. It's something that you interrupt your training, you get the great benefits of it, and then you move out of it, you move into something more traditional. Yeah, I guess the biggest reason why I could see hit training not being an actual trend
Starting point is 00:30:18 is I have yet to see, the vast majority is haphazard programming at best. It's literally what you said at them. They are people who put out hit programs are picking exercises that are hard. And at the most what they'll consider is be like, oh, we need a back one, we need one for legs, we need one for, but they still don't understand programming.
Starting point is 00:30:41 And it's just exercises thrown in there because they're hard and they'll make you sweat. And it doesn't work that way. And I've always, I've told people this before, like I could take your hit program that you bought on the internet, that's crap. And I could take all the exercises, mix them up in a hat, have you pick five,
Starting point is 00:30:58 and there's your new workout. And it does, it's same effectiveness as the other one, because the programming's so bad, it doesn't matter what you do. In fact, I could throw all this out and just tell you to do the same thing with hard jumping jacks, and you would get the same crappy results.
Starting point is 00:31:11 Yeah, or I mean, there's just stuff as trainers will see that you're sitting here kind of familiar because of how you stacked the exercises together. And what parts of the body you know are gonna fatigue and start to give way and then you stack something else right behind that that's super explosive that's gonna you know really reveal that the the core is fatigued right now but now we're just gonna intensify everything and you don't have the spinal support which then leaves you susceptible to injury. Oh hammer the core and
Starting point is 00:31:40 then go right to jump boxes or you know something like that right or or start with Danny lifts and you know work your way through all these like explosive jumps. Yeah here's another thing about the programming is that they it's about the time not about the form so here's what I mean by that so with with most hip programs it's like do this exercise for 45 seconds like as hard as you can? And then what they'll say is, and this is how they try to remedy, is they'll say, pick a weight that you can get through 45 seconds with, or a minute with. So what a person does is they pick a weight
Starting point is 00:32:13 that they could survive for 45 seconds. And when you watch this person, the only reason why they'll pick a lighter weight to do their exercise is because they had to drop the weight or they couldn't move anymore. The real way to do hit training is to do their exercise is because they had to drop the weight or they couldn't move anymore. The real way to do hip training is to do the exercise until your form is no longer perfect. Now you're done. Not until you can't move anymore. That's not when you stop. Again, now why is the reason why would we do it that way? Because form not only is one of the most important things with all resistance training because that's what kind of determines
Starting point is 00:32:46 what muscles you're developing, how you're developing your muscle recruitment patterns, all that stuff, but all that plus the risk of injury. If you're going fast and hard and your form breaks down a little bit, I cannot explain enough how much of an increase in the risk of injury that that produces. Like walking lunges with any exercise actually with perfect control and stability is very
Starting point is 00:33:11 safe. Any exercise where the form and stability is off becomes dangerous and depending on the exercise, it goes from like squats, like barbell squats, done with really good form and stability and good connection, perfectly safe. You take that and you move at five degrees towards bad form, and it went from safe to actually a kind of a dangerous exercise. Now this is why you see people who are afraid of squats.
Starting point is 00:33:37 I'll hurt my back or my buddy here does knee or I can't do those anymore. So how they explain going to failure or intensity is so wrong. It should be when your form is no longer perfect, it should not be when you can no longer move or when you're about to throw up. That's the big difference. Yeah, and it's almost completely the opposite of what they're actually marketing in terms
Starting point is 00:34:01 of trying to turn off those signals your body's giving you to be able to endure through this crazy gauntlet of a workout. Versus being hypersensitive to what your body's giving you as feedback, in order to then be aware of your form breakdown and know that, okay, I'm done with that exercise and move on. Really, the wraps are somewhat insignificant. It's more about trying to ramp up that intensity and definitely get through good amount of reps, but they have to be quality.
Starting point is 00:34:33 And then I move on and I repeat the quality in the form of that particular movement I'm trying to do. Well, there's very little effort put towards modifying this for people, right? In other words, like, oh, we know squats are hard and it's a compound movement or the lunge to the bicep curl to the shoulder press gets the heart rate going. And so it's like that.
Starting point is 00:34:53 And this, I'm guilty of this, right? So like, I would write that into every part. It doesn't matter if Susie was a beginner, intermediate or advanced. I knew they got the heart rate up. So therefore, it just made its way into the programming versus understanding that shit, bicep curls and some light dumbbell shoulder presses for some person could be definitely a hit program. It could be in there and be intense for some people.
Starting point is 00:35:16 Yeah, challenging enough for that person for them to get their heart rate up, get the benefits of hit training without taking the risk and doing something like squats or a movement that they're not even ready to do. And so that was one of the things that I remember when we wrote it that we wanted to take into consideration. It's like, hey, we have to understand that because this is going to appeal to the masses and the people that are just getting started
Starting point is 00:35:38 and even for sure the advanced people, we've got to have some way to scale this to where it's like, okay, if you're a beginner, follow this way, if you're someone who's advanced, then you're doing these movements. And we took that into consideration. And just I don't remember ever seeing anybody else do that when I looked at other hit programs. Well, no, that's a, that's a, that's a, that's like a marketing nightmare. Like, what do you mean you're giving people all these, like, just be straight?
Starting point is 00:35:59 It's one program. Here you go. Don't confuse people. Simplify it. Yeah. And it's like, no, I can't do that with, you know, all honesty and integrity. Like, I can't just throw that out there and I know people want that, but no, there should be, you should have options for beginners, intermediate and advanced. And hit training does have a formula, but that does not mean that it looks the same for you or someone else. The formula essentially is this It's high intensity exertion for a short per-totime followed by low intensity movement for a longer per-totime and then you go back to the shorter
Starting point is 00:36:37 high intensity movement. So it's not like traditional resistance training where I do a bench press, 12 reps and then I rest for two minutes. It's more like I'm going to a very high-intense place with the bench press, and then I move, while I'm moving across the gym to another exercise, I kind of let my heart rate drop a little bit. Now I'm doing another exercise that's complimentary, which, you know, back to the programming. The exercise is, it's, you're not just looking at each exercise. You're looking at the exercises that follow that exercise, the exercises that precede that exercise,
Starting point is 00:37:11 and how they all work together in a workout, and then how those workouts work with the next workout, and so on. All of it makes, all of it is something you need to consider. That's what programming is all about. That's why it's so important. If you just throw a bunch of exercises together, you can have exercises that precede or follow an exercise
Starting point is 00:37:30 that dramatically increase the risk of injury, or dramatically reduce the effectiveness of the programming. Or you could start a workout with exercises that make the second half of the workout far less effective or far more dangerous, or you cannot prime properly in a critical, so there's all these factors that need to be considered. And an example of that, somebody fatiguing like your core
Starting point is 00:37:53 or your low back and then going, doing squatting exercises. Or deadlifts, yeah, exactly, which is, you see stuff like this where it's just like, oh my God, you're totally fatiguing your core area, which you need to support when you go to do a movement like a squat. I saw somebody doing, this is no joke.
Starting point is 00:38:08 Olympic lifts. No, that's the word. I saw someone do kettlebell swings, hit style. So the kettlebell swings, hit style. Barbell squats, dead lifts, jump boxes. I'm like, if this person doesn't hurt their back, then they're very lucky to not hurt their back. Now to the average person, that's an intense workout, right?
Starting point is 00:38:27 You go in from those, but to an experienced trainer, you know that that's a bad string of exercises in a combination. Probably don't belong, maybe not even in the same workout, or if they do, you have to program them a little differently. So I think head training has got so much lower and so much potential, but like many things in the fitness space, things that actually work, get bastardized or watered down or turned into something else because they sell.
Starting point is 00:38:56 And you can sell things in the fitness space, kind of sideways. So you can't blatantly lie, I guess nowadays, if you blatantly lie and you get caught, you get in big trouble. But you can do it in a way to where you can prove it. So I can say burns fat faster than any of the formal form of exercise. Well, I guess I could show studies that.
Starting point is 00:39:15 That'll show that. That's like best coffee in the world. You know when you see those stuff. Yeah, best coffee. Yeah, world's best coffee. I could hardly tell you a few people told us that. Okay. The guy that works there, I'm the one.
Starting point is 00:39:25 That was you think, I thought I think the first time I see like claims like that, it's just like, oh yeah, world best pizza. Or they filled it out online, you know, you got to be too hard. That's that scene in Elf. Remember who walks in the coffee place? Yeah, yeah, yeah.
Starting point is 00:39:36 Congratulations. That's it. But no, it's totally true. They could say all this stuff like, you know, more effective or less time. You don't lose any muscle. You might even build muscle speeds up. These are all true stuff like, you know, more effective or less time. You don't lose any muscle, you might even build muscle, speeds up, these are all true, but the caveat is,
Starting point is 00:39:49 must be done properly, must be done appropriately for the right person. If none of those things are met, then what you're doing is a very risky, dangerous form of exercise that will give you terrible results, and will result in crazy plateaus. So that's literally, those are the two sides of the story when you come to hit training. So on the right side.
Starting point is 00:40:09 So consider those things when you're doing your hit workouts. They should probably be done for short periods of time, you know, between four to eight weeks at most. And if you're looking for everything to be mapped out and written out for you, so you don't have to do all the work yourself, you just like, look, I just want to follow something and you trust us because you listen to our podcast. We have a program called Maps Hit and I believe we are putting it on sale. What is the sale on Maps Hit? Is it?
Starting point is 00:40:34 It's half off. It's half off. It's a code is hit 2022. So hit 2022 and you can go to mapshit.com of course it's m a p s h i I T dot com looks like it says maps shit she She Oh, maps she so maps hit dot com and then hit 2022 all right, so do that and And follow that and also if you like our information
Starting point is 00:41:01 We have a lot of free stuff too. So if you want more information You're not sure if you want to get a program or you just want to learn more, go to mapsfree.com. We've compiled lots of guides that can help you with almost any fitness goal. If you want to find us on social media, you can find us on Instagram.
Starting point is 00:41:15 Justin is at Mind Pump Justin. Adam and I have been shadow banned by Instagram because we get a little controversial. But I think you can still find us. I'm Mind Pump Sal and he is Mind Pump Adam. Thank you for listening to Mind Pump. If your goal is to build and shape your body, dramatically improve your health and energy,
Starting point is 00:41:32 and maximize your overall performance, check out our discounted RGB Superbundle at Mind Pump Media.com. The RGB Superbundle includes maps and a ballad, maps for performance, and maps aesthetic. Nine months of phased, expert exercise programming designed by Sal Adam and Justin to systematically transform the way your body looks, feels and performs. With detailed workout blueprints in over 200 videos, the RGB Superbundle is like having Sal Adam and Justin as your own personal trainers,
Starting point is 00:42:05 but at a fraction of the price. The RGB Superbundle has a full 30-day money bag guarantee and you can get it now plus other valuable free resources at mindpumpmedia.com. If you enjoy this show, please share the love by leaving us a five-star rating and review on iTunes and by introducing Mind Pump to your friends and family. We thank you for your support and until next time,
Starting point is 00:42:30 this is Mind Pump.

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