Mind Pump: Raw Fitness Truth - 2577: Should Women Train & Diet Differently From Men?
Episode Date: April 17, 2025Should Women Train and Diet Differently from Men? What makes women physically different than men? (1:19) What are some of the considerations you take when training a female? (4:26) Should Women ...Train and Diet Differently from Men? Diet. (6:59) Training. (12:58) Aesthetics. (16:22) Supplements. (20:45) Special considerations. (22:45) Individual variance trumps everything. (25:16) Questions: Should I train differently based on my cycle? (29:22) Should I take more calcium for osteoporosis risk? (31:53) Best way to exercise while pregnant? (34:14) Related Links/Products Mentioned Special Promotion: MAPS Muscle Mommy | MAPS Starter 50% off! ** Code FEMALE50 at checkout ** Visit PRx Performance for an exclusive offer for Mind Pump listeners! ** No Code for 5% Discount gets automatically applied at checkout. ** Mind Pump #2040: Balancing Female Hormones With Dr. Becky Campbell and Dr. Krystal Hohn Mind Pump #2340: The Ultimate Muscle Mommy Workout Program Mind Pump #2345: The Muscle Mommy Revolution Researchers debunk common belief that women get better muscles by timing their workouts to their menstrual cycles Mind Pump #1375: How to Train Before, During & After Pregnancy Mind Pump Podcast – YouTube Mind Pump Free Resources
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If you want to pump your body and expand your mind, there's only one place to go.
Mind pump with your hosts, Sal DeStefano, Adam Schafer, and Justin Andrews.
You just found the most downloaded fitness, health, and entertainment podcast.
This is Mind Pumped.
Today's episode, should women train and diet differently for men?
Does it make a difference to do things different
based on your sex?
We talk about that in today's episode.
By the way, for today's episode,
two programs that many women love that we provide,
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All right, here comes the show.
One of the top questions we often get asked
here at Mind Pump is, should women train and eat differently than men?
That's what we're gonna be exploring in today's episode. Ladies, should you do things differently when it comes to fitness than guys?
Let's get into it.
This question is a good one and I get where it comes from because of course.
It's a bit nuanced.
Well, our bodies are different. Yeah. There are differences between us.
Yes.
So just our shape alone is different.
So I have a 15 year old daughter that
plays soccer and she's doing lacrosse.
And the data on ACL tears with female
athletes shows a distinct difference
between female athletes and male athletes.
I think if I'm not mistaken.
Hips are wider.
Yeah.
And so it causes that discrepancy there.
Yeah.
There's a, I don't remember how much more likely they are to potentially
turn ACL, but it's significantly higher.
I want to say seven times higher, if I'm not mistaken.
And it's exactly that.
There's a difference in hip to waist ratio and shoulder ratio.
That does mean your body's built a little different.
That does, I guess, lend itself to the question, should we train differently?
For example.
Yeah, just for this?
Yeah.
That's right.
Then there's fat distribution.
What is it?
Oh, two to eight times more likely.
Okay, so it's up there.
Fat distribution is different in men and women.
Women tend to store it more in the hips,
thighs, lower body. Men will store it more in the midsection. Men tend to also have more visceral
body fat than women do. So there's a difference there. So that also would want you to kind of
pose the question, maybe we should do things a little different when it comes to health and
fitness. And then I think the biggest
difference between men and women, or at least the biggest difference we can
measure distinctly is hormone profile.
Hormone profile is quite different.
Now we have the same hormones. So there's
this myth that estrogen is a female
hormone, testosterone is a male hormone,
but estrogen and testosterone and all the
hormones are all human hormones. In other words, men and women have the same
hormones in our bodies. The difference is the ratios or the amounts of each one.
And of course another difference is a man's hormone levels are relatively stable all the time, whereas a woman's
hormone profile cycles through a 30-day or 28 to 30-day cycle. That's a
pretty big difference. Hormones of course are drivers in the body and
they do tell the body where to store body fat, how much body fat to store, build the muscle,
they can influence our mood and our cognitive function.
But nonetheless, low estrogen in a man causes the same symptoms as low estrogen in a female,
low testosterone in a man, low testosterone in a female.
We all need all those.
Balancing them out pretty much is the same process.
Yes, yes. We all need all of those things
But yeah this question I used to get this is probably a top five or ten question that I would get
As a trainer you guys experienced that. Well, yeah, and I mean generally speaking
It's gonna look very similar in terms of the training
But like you can get into the nuance of it like he's mentioned athletes, you mentioned certain physiological differences that if
you could adjust some things, we could change the programming a little bit.
But for the overall generalization of what's going to work best, the two different plans
are going to be very similar.
Yeah.
I used to get asked this all the time.
It was probably one of the most common questions
taking on a client. And I think a better way to frame it would be like, or the better way to ask
this question would be not that, you know, should we train differently, but what are some of the
considerations that you take in when training a female? I think that's more appropriate because
that you can take that, replace woman with
somebody who has one leg, somebody who's a child. And then I would still have all these
similar things I would consider. And so this idea of it's this black and white of men should train
this way, women should train this way is false and not true, but there are specific considerations
that I'm thinking about or making or asking
when going through diet, exercise, all these things,
because we do have differences.
I'm glad you said that,
because what the fitness industry has done,
one of the disservices it's done,
is it's made it appear to be a very black and white,
or huge difference.
This is strength training for women. This is cardio for men. This is diet for women.
And that's just to be clear and frank, you guys, it's just effective marketing. If I sold
a multivitamin and let's say I sold 10,000 units, it's pretty reliable that if I made that multivitamin, say for women and for men,
I'd probably sell five to ten percent more. It's pretty reliable just in the supplement space. So
anybody that sells anything knows that when it seems to be more directed at you, and a great way
to do this is to say for women, for men, you're just going to sell more. So we are far more
similar than we are different.
And now we're going to go through the
nuances though, and kind of break them down.
And at the end talk about, you know, what
considerations would, you know, we would modify
training and diet around in regards to men and women.
First off, let's go with diet.
So is there a difference with diet?
Now here's what I noticed.
Now, okay, now
this is true for men and women. You want to lose weight, you got to take in less
calories and you burn. Can't get around that. That's a very oversimplified way of
looking at fat loss but what I just said is also true and if you want to gain
weight you have to eat more than you burn. But one thing that I did notice
over the years and this became apparent after I trained lots and lots and lots of people, was that women's bodies were generally more sensitive to calorie
restriction.
In other words, they would hit a wall sooner or faster, or we would notice hormone imbalances
that were a little bit more pronounced in women generally speaking, and I say general
because there's lots of individual variants here, when it comes to calorie restriction,
and this used to show up as a woman losing her period. The theory around this is that a woman's
body needs to, from an evolutionary standpoint, support life. And so her body is just more sensitive to
calorie restriction.
And one thing that it'll do is an adaptation.
By the way, this is very common with female athletes.
Female athletes will lose their period often because
their food intake isn't high enough to meet the
demands or they're over-training or whatever.
Is you'll see this, they tend to be more sensitive
to this, to the negative, potential negatives
of calorie restriction.
Well, the law of thermodynamics still applies the exact same to both men and women.
A consideration that I am thinking about when I'm training a female client is a
large percentage, if not all clients that I started training that were female,
almost all, if not all, were grossly under eating protein.
They also, many times, were under eating healthy fats.
And so when I'm taking on a client like that,
I'm taking that in as a consideration.
And then the number is so high that almost always
the first thing that I need to do is reverse diet,
increase protein and increase healthy fats.
And if the goal is to lose body fat,
and there are cases where maybe somebody comes in and if there is a case of a client that eats an excess of calories and hits protein, it's normally my men.
My men are more likely to eat enough protein or more likely to eat a plentiful amount of calories.
So the way I approach or the considerations that I go when writing a diet or doing that for a client is a little bit different.
I go when writing a diet or doing that for a client is a little bit different. Although the same laws still apply, there's considerations that I'm taking in when I'm
getting ready to train clients.
And that's just through years and years and years of training hundreds of women.
I have found that it's very common that they were under eating and they had slowed their
metabolism down so much.
They weren't getting enough protein and many times were not
getting enough healthy fats.
That's a good point.
And I think that's because, uh, um, societally speaking, women are more
likely to be trying to just get skinny.
Yeah.
Whereas sometimes men are trying to build.
Year round.
Yes.
So they're coming to you, I think physiologically, they're also more
sensitive to calorie restriction just from the point that I made, but I also think they probably have a longer history
of excessive dieting.
And so what you would see with female clients was just you had to be more careful with calorie
restriction because you would start to see some of the negatives pop up a little sooner
or be a little bit more pronounced.
This by the way would show up with fasting as well.
So when fasting became all the rage, which this is, you know, fasting has been
around for thousands of years for different reasons, but when it became the
rage for weight loss, I had never seen this with male clients, but I saw with
female clients who would do this where they'd have these long periods without
food, you know, day after day after day where they're like, oh, I don't start
eating till four or whatever, is they'd start to get these weird, like
overstressed symptoms.
Even if their calories seemed adequate, like hair was
thin, they start losing hair, they start to get skin was affected. Yes, you know
symptoms of what we used to call back then adrenal fatigue. It's now labeled
different, you know, HPA axis dysfunction. So I would just notice that. I never
noticed that necessarily with men. Not saying it can't happen, but with women, they tend to be more sensitive to fasting.
They also can tend to be more sensitive to carb restriction.
And the way this would show up, and you'll hear this from functional medicine
practitioners, is thyroid issues that can occur.
And this can happen with men as well, but women in general tend to have more
thyroid dysfunction type situations, both autoimmune. And this can happen with men as well, but women in general tend to have more thyroid
dysfunction type situations, both autoimmune, so you see Hashimoto's is more common with
women than men, but also just from carb restriction.
So I think in general, when it comes to diet, women tend to be more sensitive to the extremes
with diet than men tend to be.
And again, this is a general statement, there's a big individual variance, but just something to consider.
And I think a lot of times it's, I guess it's not stated enough that like, in the
twenties and a little higher in that range in terms of body fat, it's a much healthier
place to be than women.
And it's not the same for men.
You're right.
And so to compare, and I know that that's hard a lot of times, like my husband, he just barely just stopped eating,
lowered his calories just a little bit,
and he's already lean, and he's losing weight,
and it's frustrating, but in terms of your overall
body's function and it being optimal,
that's a healthy place to be.
Yeah, both men and women have an essential amount
of body fat they need to carry,
and a woman's essential body fat is higher.
So a woman walking around at 20% body fat is fit, healthy, is lean.
The equivalent for a man is somewhere around 14%.
Okay.
So you can see there's a big difference, a 6% difference.
Well, because too, athletes, that's where you get into kind of, because you see
like they won't have their period. Well, because too, athletes, that's where you get into kind of, because you see they
won't have their period, they will have signs of stress and hair brittle and that kind of
thing.
And it's, they're lean and they're muscular and they look great and healthy, but again,
hormones get affected.
Now when it comes to training, here's what's interesting with training, and there's data
to support this.
Again, it's a small difference. This is a major difference.
But women seem to do better with
more volume in their training, but tend to do worse with high intensity.
Okay, so let's explain the difference between volume and intensity. Volume is the overall workload.
Sets and reps and time in the gym and how often I'm working out.
Intensity is how
hard you work out. What I would see with my clients was with men
they would get away with higher intensity. Women would get away with more
volume than men. By the way, there's data that suggests that
this is the case. That this generally is the case. That women can handle a little
bit more volume but they can't handle the same intensity and vice versa you can come up with your own
You know reasons as to why we don't know but it does seem to be the case where you know a
Protocol for example of like a one set to failure and beyond per body part
Type routine, you know heavy duty, you know, Mike Menzer style
workout, women don't seem to respond nearly as well to that.
They tend to respond more to the more traditional volume approach, where some
men really respond well to the high intensity, low volume approach.
Again, here's an example of where the science in building muscle and burning
body fat when it comes to exercise selection, sets, reps,
tempo, timing, all those things are the same for a man that is the same for women.
Here are some considerations that I take when I'm training a female. Most of the female clients
that I trained avoided really lifting heavy weight, five or or lower reps and they tend to lean towards the higher volume
lots of repetitions the same weight the same exercises and so I know that training that that client
If I train them this way that they've already been training whole their life
I'm gonna see little to no change
Whereas if I could convince that point female client to move over to low reps,
heavy weight, it's such a novel stimulus for them, I'm going to radically change their body.
That trumps everything I just said with the data.
That's right. Here's a situation where, and that science still applies for men,
but it's a different consideration. Men tend to lift really, really heavy weight because they
want to build and have
big muscles and so the novel stimulus direction I take them is over in the higher rep range and so
here's an example of where the science is the same to build muscle or burn body fat for both male and
female so all this same rules apply with sets reps tempo all those things but a consideration
that I'm going to take in when I'm training that client. Also, my female clients, they always tend to lean more on the safer
and controlled side and not want to take risks. Therefore, they avoid failure
training. It's not, they don't ever, they would be always two reps short of
failure. And so taking my client to failure or putting weight on there that
maybe she thought she couldn't do, that's the same science for men, but guess what?
The men have no problem putting on weight.
They probably shouldn't even move and trying to attempt it.
And so another example of how I'm going to, as a trainer, approach training these two sexes differently,
although the science still applies the same when it comes to building muscle and burning body fat.
Yeah, and now next, and I think this is the biggest difference between men and
women is just the aesthetic preferences.
This is where the big difference lies, right?
Strength training in particular is this wonderful form of
exercise for many reasons.
But one of the reasons why it's so great is it's the most targeted form of
body sculpting form of exercise.
You'll find period in the story.
There's no form of exercise like strength training
where you can look at your body
and try to change the shape of it based on how you train.
Like every other form of exercise has their cycling
looks the same for everybody,
running looks the same, swimming looks the same.
But when it comes to strength training,
there's exercises for shoulders and back and biceps
and triceps and obliques and abs and hamstrings and glutes and calves and
quads and I can shape and sculpt my body like a sculptor. And so this is where
there's a big difference between men and women. It's what aesthetics they're
looking for. Now if I were to say to you guys right now what day do men typically
skip and what day do women typically skip?
You get two different answers. Guys like to skip leg day, women like to skip arm day or whatever, right?
So this is the biggest consideration is
in training is
women tend to you know, the body parts that that women develop that tend to lend it lend themselves
well to the aesthetic that most women are looking for
tend to be like delts back and the posterior chain. So nice looking delts gives them the arms that
they're looking for. It's actually not the arms that they're looking for it's the delts that they're
looking for when they say they want nice arms. The back adds this nice posture to the woman and
then the posterior chain, the glutes and hamstrings which tends to give women the kind of legs
that they're looking for those are the
Considerations and with men men like delts too, but they also like chest and then that you know
They like biceps and triceps, you know time they look at quads a little bit more
So that I think was is probably the biggest difference between I so agree with you
but again
the science is the same.
If I had a male client and a female client come to me
and say, and they described this exact,
they both described the same physique
that they wanted to go get,
I would approach them same training.
But the reality is I have never had a guy hire a mingo,
Adam, I want to build my glutes and make them bigger
and tone my arms.
That has never been said by any man that has ever hired me for training.
So because they have different goals that they are trying to achieve, this is where
the programming does start to look a little bit different.
Science still is applied the same way.
You do these exercises, these reps, these, this is how you build muscle, this is how
you burn fat.
That doesn't change for the sex, but what does change for the differences in the sex
is they tend to have different goals.
They tend to want to look differently.
So then my approach to what exercise selection that we do, what area, what muscle groups
do we focus on more?
Where do we put more emphasis than other areas?
That's why all of a sudden the programming might start to look a little bit different.
To give you an example, so we have a program called Muscle Mommy and in that program when
you're doing a workout where you're hitting let's say your chest, shoulders and triceps
or your upper body, typically in workout programming, every trainer knows this, you tend to do chest
before shoulders.
Okay, so if you were to do a bench press and a shoulder press in a workout typically is the bench press first
Shoulder press second now if you are a woman who wants to prioritize her delts over her chest
And most women could care less about developing their pecs
They should train their chest because it's a muscle, but I've never had a woman come to say I want bigger pecs
Their workout would look different their workout would start with an overhead press and then the bench press would be later in the workout. Postural chain is a good example.
We might do more hip hinging movements and exercises like hip thrusts over exercises like
leg extensions. So that's a good example of how your programming would look different to
prioritize and add more volume and then priority in terms of exercise selection to the areas
you want to develop over the others. What this isn't saying is that you should
only train the body parts you want to develop and ignore the other ones
because that is just side note that is a road towards injury and poor aesthetics.
So like if you just trained the body parts you want and avoided the others
you would cause problems and you wouldn't look very good.
Next up, supplements. Now supplements, nutrient demands, very similar, but there are two
nutrients in particular that women need to take more than men. Typically when you look at nutrient demands what they tend to look like. Iron? What's the other one? Yeah, iron and folate. Oh. Yeah.
When you look at, when you look at nutrient requirements, they tend to be higher in men, mainly because
men are bigger and heavier and we eat more food.
This much vitamin C for a man versus this much, it's a little bit more, this much calcium,
this much whatever.
But one nutrient women typically need a lot more than men and that's iron.
Why?
Because they lose blood every month during their menstrual cycle. In fact, there is evidence that
shows that men are healthier if they donate blood once a year because they could build up iron
in their bodies, whereas women don't get that at all. So foods and supplements containing iron tend
to be more important, not necessarily necessary, but just more important for women than they are for men.
And then folate, because folate's a very important nutrient,
especially during pregnancy, which of course,
men don't get pregnant.
And again, this is just another example of considerations.
Because women need more iron, folate,
and then I'd also make the argument,
because women tend to under-eat protein the most,
I'm considering protein as a supplement
I'm gonna add into their diet also. But again, it's a consideration. I'm still looking at the individual
on what are they most likely to not be intaking, not have, okay, those are the things that I'm
going to supplement for. And so this is just another example of, but how we market. I mean,
we've marketed to women that they need this food or they need these nutrients when it's like our bodies need the same nutrients. A couple examples of what
you might need a little more of, but for the most part they're all, what's essential is
essential. What's essential for men is essential for women and, but there are considerations
of what does each sex tend to get less of, therefore that's where I'm going to go ask
questions about in case we need a supplement.
Yes. Now let's get to special considerations or things kind of outside of what we just talked about.
Detoxification tends to be more important for women. They tend to accumulate more,
for lack of a better term, I hate using this term because it's totally bastardized, but toxins. So
things in the system like molds or you know some of these forever
chemicals. There's a few reasons for this. One of them is, and we didn't say this in
the diet section, but women if they have digestive issues they tend to fear
towards constipation. Whereas men are more likely to have loose stool. Now
constipation means you are going to be storing and getting rid of these things less if you're more constipated.
If you go to the bath, if you have a bowel movement once every two or three days, which is relatively common,
much more common in women than men, you're more likely to store up certain toxins than you get rid of
because that's one of the main ways you get rid of these things.
The other reason, and this is the main reason, this is the big reason, women tend to be more
exposed more to a lot of these chemicals that build up in the system because they use more
makeups and products that contain these things. And so detoxification is a more important
consideration for women. So what does this look like? This looks like supporting your liver
for women. So what does this look like? This looks like supporting your liver with, you know, liver health like glutathione
supplements. This looks like using a sauna. This looks like being very consistent with water intake and fiber.
Fiber, of course, helping with the bowel movements, but also fiber is a great way to get rid of
some of these chemicals. And so when you look at tests of buildup of certain things and you ask functional medicine practitioners, it's a little bit more common in women
to have certain high levels of certain things.
But again, the main reason is just they're exposed
to more of these chemicals because of the products
that they use.
So if that's true, Sal, is there,
do we have much research on comparing like gut health
and stuff when comparing men and women?
Yes.
Oh, so tell me.
Yeah, so women tend to have more gut issues
But constipation being the big one in SIBO
Tends to be a little more common in women because of that. I've definitely heard Hashimoto's and then thyroid
Oh, yeah, the autoimmune stuff. Yeah, because men and women have different so it is higher in women
I wasn't aware of that. Yeah, but a lot of it also has to do just that they're just when you're using
makeups and
Products that you know, hair products.
There's lots of these chemicals in these products
that, you know, your skin is the largest organ in the body.
So if you're putting that on your body all the time,
you're gonna build up more of it.
Now lastly, this is the most important part,
and Adam's been saying it the whole episode.
None of that matters, individual variance trumps everything.
So when I took a client in, my consideration was always the individual.
I never looked at them like, woman, we're going to do this, man, we're going to do this.
It was always like, how you been working out?
What does your day look like now?
What are your goals?
Let me watch you move.
And it was about those individual considerations.
It was about the individuals.
What that means is you listen to this episode and some
of this doesn't feel right for you. It's not right for you. You've got to listen to your body and
consider yourself an individual because the variance and again we're so much more common,
so much more like than we're different, but within that is this wide variety of individuals based
off of experience and lifestyle and goals and potential, you
know, prior injuries, et cetera, et cetera.
Well, this is so important because all for all the things that are marketed to just women
or just men, there's a case where I can make that, oh, well, my female client should do
what you're saying.
This is just for men and my male client should be doing what you just said because of the individual variance.
If a woman did come in and tell me, Adam, I don't want any ass work at all.
I want jacked arms and I already eat like 8,000 calories a day, help me get there.
Our approach is going to look way different than the average thing.
And so, and it might look like a lot of the advice that you give to men. And so, that
is what matters most is finding out all those things. There's small thing, I think the most
important of all the things that you had listed was the preference.
Yeah.
The aesthetic difference.
When you think about-
That's the biggest thing.
Yeah, when you think about the greatest gap between men and women when it comes to training,
it's really with a desire.
How they wanna look.
How they wanna look.
Totally.
It's mostly.
That's pretty consistent.
That's very consistent.
I've never had a woman come up to me
and say they want jacked.
I know I said that kind of tongue in cheek,
but I'm serious.
Have you guys ever had a female
who wanted jacked arms?
No.
No.
That just doesn't, so.
I don't want any neck.
Because,
because they have said that, and that's the preference, then there are some things
that we take into consideration.
Because the percentage of women that are asking for these same things, you can get away with
saying, oh, most women.
Well, I mean, at the end of the day, we're assessing, we're like plain detectives in
the very beginning.
We're trying to consider all the variables, right?
And so, being the different sexes, there's different challenges and different
considerations to be made. But you know, there's a lot of other factors in there that we're
looking through about past history, you know, where there's like dysfunction, where there's
imbalances, like, you know, where there's the things in the diet that we could tweak
and adjust. And it's like, every person has like this whole host,
this whole laundry list of variables
that we gotta get through.
So this is pretty insignificant.
Now, why this conversation that was so important
is because many times the stuff that's marketed to them
is the opposite of what's for them, is not good.
For example, and this is,
I find this super patronizing, right?
Like the fact that women have been told like, this is, I find this super patronizing, right?
Like the fact that women have been told like, this is how you build this body and it's all
these bullshit exercises, high repetitions.
Not effective at all.
Not effective at all.
Like it's like the worst advice for them.
So not only is the, this is for women, this is for men, is a dangerous route, not dangerous,
but it's not a ideal rabbit hole to go down for most people, but then many times the direction that this you know so-called
programming is for just women is actually like the worst thing or not
ideal at all and there's way better things. No the big difference again
between men and women is the workout programming based on the fact that women
tend to want to look different than men do, but they're using the same
exercises.
The exercises that build the best butt and the best delts and the best back are the same.
You're just going to shift them around.
Yeah, you're just going to shift the priority.
You're going to put more volume in one area than another, and that's pretty much it.
That does make a difference.
That's not nothing.
That does make a difference, but that's pretty much it.
We have some questions.
The first one is, should I train differently based on my cycle?
No.
This is another brilliant way to market to women.
They're like, you know when you're ovulating, you have more of this hormone, less of that
hormone, more dopamine.
This is when you should train hardest.
Then progesterone is high here, and then estrogen is high here, and it's low here.
That's when you take a break and whatever.
They actually just did a study. They did a study and they they took two groups of women
They trained him differently one group trained the same the whole time through the other group trained based on their cycle
Guess what the difference was in muscle building performance. Nothing zero. Nothing zero zero zero. There's no difference
I never trained a female client based on her cycle
I always trained a female client based on how she felt.
How she was feeling that day.
I don't care about your cycle, I care about how you feel.
How do I know when we should go easy today?
Because you're tired, you don't feel like
you have enough strength.
You're over-stressed.
Yeah, you're stressed.
How do I know we should go hard?
Man, you feel good, your diet was good, you had good rest.
Let's go for it.
I don't care if you're on your period, off your period,
ovulating, whatever, that doesn't matter. It's based off of how you feel. By the way, if you're
a woman, you know this. You might generally feel a certain way during a certain time of your cycle,
but it can also be very different. It is very different. Effective all differently.
This is, this is, if you've trained enough people, you already know this, like because you find this
out. Like you, you train enough women and I can, every day of the cycle, I've
heard a different woman tell me she feels amazing.
So it's like, that's what matters more than anything else.
So I'm not, there's no way I would follow some generic program that says,
Oh, when she's on this day of her cycle, scale back on this.
When she's on this day, increase that.
Oh, cut back on it.
It's like, because I can give you an example of a female client that has
felt the opposite of what that says you should feel on said day.
And so the most important consideration to make is how that client currently feels.
Because another thing, even if your point with the hormones at optimal levels for building
muscle on this part of the cycle, if she got terrible sleep the night before or a fight
with her husband the night before, that trumps all that shit.
Yeah.
Like she's going to be like, I don't care if it's the best day of the entire month for
her to build the most amount of muscle based off of hormone profile and energy and dopamine
and all the things you're talking about.
All that goes out the window.
If she had this big, huge fight and terrible sleep the night before and didn't eat enough
protein and is behind on nutrients, like that goes, those things all play a much a much bigger role and again I would have to pivot as a trainer. So
these gimmicky programs that target women for effective marketing. It is
effective marketing. Should I take more calcium for osteoporosis risk? This is
hilarious. So you need calcium, you need magnesium, you need vitamin D, vitamin K
probably if you're taking vitamin D. All
important for bone development, but unless you're lacking them, in other words, if you
have a calcium deficiency, you should take calcium.
But if you're not lacking them, then taking more of them isn't going to build more bone.
You need to give your body a reason to build stronger bones and that's to strength train.
No different than building more muscle.
If I don't strength train, I'm not going to build more muscle.
If I'm not going to strength train or have weight bearing exercise, I'm not going to
have stronger bones.
By the way, this message of calcium for osteoporosis was hammered into women through the 80s and
90s, resulting in lots of problems.
Calcium deposits in women's arteries and higher heart attack risk.
Because they're taking so much calcium in
supplement form, the calcium had nowhere to go.
Ended up causing problems in their arteries.
So no, no, no, unless you have a calcium
deficiency, then taking calcium is going to do
nothing for bone strength.
There is nothing that compares to strength
training for strengthening your bones.
It's so effective at building bone that if you put it in compared it to all the other things including
Medications that women will take for osteoporosis
Everything's way over here and then over here in a different universe the strength training
That's how it forces the language of the cells. Yes. So yeah, that's the only way it receives that information to grow, right?
So you're growing your muscles are growing your ligaments are growing your tissue. You're growing your bones
Altogether so resistance training overall. I mean if a female client or a male client for that matter asked me this question
I would respond the same way which is we should get your blood work done and see if you're deficient in anything and that's
What you should supplement for so and they make I mean we're at a place now where they make at home tests that are
super easy for people to get their blood panels done and find out where you're currently at
and that goes for everybody.
Everybody should do that because we've always talked about this, even though we talk a lot
of shit about supplements as far as like how much value they are to the average person.
When it comes to things that you're deficient in, supplementing for that can be massive for people.
And so it's worth the investment
to get your blood work done, get a test,
see if you're deficient in anything,
and then take what it says according to that,
that will pay you back.
What is the best way to exercise while pregnant?
I love this question.
So the best approach to exercise while you're pregnant
should be taken like this.
If you're going to start a workout program, the best time to start is
before you get pregnant, strength training is very protective during
pregnancy because the odds are at some point during your pregnancy, typically
the first trimester and maybe the last month of pregnancy, you're not going to
want to exercise.
You're not going to feel good. It's not going to feel great to go to the gym. And if you do, you're not gonna wanna exercise. You're not gonna feel good.
It's not gonna feel great to go to the gym.
And if you do, you're just kinda moving.
You're not doing much.
Strength training builds muscle,
and that muscle tends to stick around
and is very protective during those periods of time.
So strength training leading into pregnancy.
And then what I used to tell my pregnant clients was like,
we're not trying to become more fit or chase PRs now.
Just muscle preservation.
Stay healthy.
We're just trying to stay healthy and listen to your body.
So for some of my female clients, large percentage, that first trimester was not very much workouts.
My wife was like this, first trimester was like, she was so nauseous, especially for the-
The morning sickness.
Oh yeah, we're not working out for five, six weeks.
But you know, that strength training she did leading into it
was very protective.
But you want to listen to your body.
You could do all the same exercises minus certain core
exercises towards the last trimester.
Split stance exercises you need to avoid
once your belly gets in the way.
Lying on your belly, lying flat on your back can be an
issue because it's hard to get into that position.
It can place pressure on the baby, especially towards the
last month of pregnancy.
But really it's just, you're not trying to become anything
fitness-wise during your pregnancy.
You're just trying to maintain movement and stay healthy.
But if you do it right before, kind of keep it going.
Again, don't chase anything while you're pregnant.
The recovery is remarkable.
I mean, the difference in my female clients
who went into pregnancy relatively fit,
maintained some exercise during,
and then the difference between them
and other clients that I had who maybe hired me
while they were pregnant,
it's like, it was just crazy.
It's just crazy how much guys were doing it.
I mean, when Katrina got pregnant,
she'd already been contrived consistently,
so she continued on with her normal mass program
that she was already on before we got pregnant
all the way through pregnancy.
She was actually up until like the last week
before having max.
And then afterwards was, that was when the consideration
came in, she had, I think it's like six weeks,
if I recall, is what the doctor will tell them,
no exercise. And then I eased her in with starter.
So MAPS starter is like perfect for somebody like that.
That's gotta be our best postpartum program.
Yeah. It's, uh, it was, it, and I tell you, the hardest thing for her,
it was mentally, uh,
doing that what she would consider easy work when she had just came off of,
I can't remember
what MAPS program she was running during pregnancy right now, but whatever it was is more volume,
more challenging than starter.
And I was like, listen, you haven't done anything for the last six weeks.
You just had a baby.
You don't need any more than this.
Just follow the program and go into it.
And she did.
She progressed nicely.
Again, the hardest part was telling her to mentally calm down.
You don't have to do anymore.
And then from starter, after that she was rolling again.
Yeah.
Now because of this episode maps muscle mommy, which is a great program,
program for women based off of what they want to look like and map starter,
which Adam just mentioned, this is a great program postpartum.
As long as you get cleared for exercise, a great postpartum workout program.
Both of those programs are 50% off because of this episode.
So if you're interested, you go to mapsfitnessproducts.com.
Use the code FEMALE50.
That'll give you 50% off either or both of those programs.
You can also find us on Instagram.
Justin is at Mind Pump Justin.
I'm at Mind Pump to Stefano,
and Adam's at Mind Pump Adam.
Thank you for listening to Mind Pump.
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