NerdWallet's Smart Money Podcast - Recover from Vacation Overspending and Avoid Costly Rental Property Management Mistakes
Episode Date: June 2, 2025Reset your vacation budget and learn about the real work it takes to manage a rental property as a new or aspiring landlord. How can you get back on budget after overspending on vacation? What shou...ld you know before turning a home into a rental property? Hosts Sean Pyles and Elizabeth Ayoola discuss navigating the financial aftermath of travel and break down the real-world expectations of becoming a landlord. Joined by Lisa Green, NerdWallet writer and experienced rental property owner, they discuss the practicalities of managing a rental and share firsthand budgeting wins and miscalculations from recent international trips. They begin with a discussion of post-vacation budget resets, with tips and tricks on embracing no-spend months, identifying emotional spending triggers, and realigning with financial goals. Then, Lisa Green joins Sean and Elizabeth to discuss rental property ownership. They talk about what it takes to manage a property, the role of property managers vs. DIY, and how taxes, legal structures, and financing strategies work when building a long-term rental portfolio. In their conversation, the Nerds discuss: how to manage a rental property, post-vacation budgeting, rental property taxes, passive income rental property, cost of property management, rental property depreciation, rental property LLC pros and cons, travel spending budget tips, managing a rental from afar, all-inclusive vacation budgeting, is passive income really passive, how to budget for vacation, how to rent out your house, first-time landlord advice, LLC vs trust for rental property, owner-occupied rental property, how to start a rental property business, multifamily property investment, rental property tax benefits, short-term loan for real estate, rental property umbrella insurance, refinancing a rental property, how to avoid selling your house, budgeting after vacation, rental property record keeping, rental property write-offs, and how to buy your second property. To send the Nerds your money questions, call or text the Nerd hotline at 901-730-6373 or email podcast@nerdwallet.com. Like what you hear? Please leave us a review and tell a friend.
Transcript
Discussion (0)
Hey Sean, did you know that new data from the UK government found a record number of
Americans applied for British citizenship in the first three months of 2025?
Elizabeth, I did not know that, but having just returned from 10 days in the UK, I can
absolutely see why.
And also Sean, judging by your Instagram updates, yes I was stalking them, you seemed to love
it.
So we the people want to know if you'll also be applying for citizenship too.
I don't have any plans to change my citizenship immediately,
but I will be returning to the UK just as soon as I can.
Welcome to Nerd Wallet's Smart Money Podcast,
where you send us your money questions and we answer them
with the help of our genius nerds.
I'm Sean Piles.
And I'm Elizabeth Ayola.
This episode, we answer a number of questions about how to manage a rental property.
Questions that come from a certain co-host, ahem, him, of mine.
Yes, I'm in the process of renting out my home and I want to make sure I'm doing it
the right way, as in the nerdy way.
But before we get into that, Sean,
you just got back from London,
and I want to hear all about your trip.
Yes, I just spent 10 days there, as I said.
I was touring gardens around England
with some of my college friends.
I spent a lot of time in London.
I saw one of my favorite bands, the Scissor Sisters.
I had a wonderful time.
It was hard to get back on the plane coming home, for sure.
So I have two questions that come to mind.
One, we're going to start with how was the weather,
because the Brits are known for the gloomy weather.
Weather was surprisingly beautiful.
I guess they've been having a drought,
and so everyone that we talked with was kind of bemoaning that.
But what that meant was that everything was in bloom all at once.
There were roses and irises and camellias
and just everything that should be more staggered blooming-wise kind of weirdly was all out at
once. And while people were freaked out about it, I was really loving it. I had a great
time. Brought a rain jacket, didn't even use it.
Oh, I love that. Now I have to ask you, we have to settle this once and for all. What
was the British breakfast like? Because Brits get a bad rep for the breakfast.
The food was the one thing I was really wary about
going into this vacation.
And I'm like mostly vegetarian.
I define myself as arbitrarian
because what I eat is a little arbitrary sometimes.
So I was nervous, but the food was really good.
A full English breakfast is kind of the perfect balance
of sweet and savory.
And then you're full for the day
and you can just go out and explore wherever you want.
I, unlike many people, love the English breakfast. So just give me some beans, toast, potatoes,
mushrooms, tomatoes, and I'm happy.
We'll have to have our own little DIY cooking channel. We'll turn smart money into smart
British cooking or something.
Unfortunately, I don't think we're going to have many subscribers, Sean.
I'm still down. I wouldn't be a nerd if I didn't ask you. Yes, I'm going to put you on the spot.
Did you stay within your holiday budget, especially considering that you had to convert dollars to
pounds? Okay, the conversion was hard. And because of that, I'm going to say no, I spent more than I
wanted to. And that's in part because travel
is so financially dysregulating,
like everything is thrown off.
You aren't in your regular routine
of like going grocery shopping,
obviously you're eating out for every meal,
you're suddenly at a market
and everything looks so fun and exciting to buy.
And I'll say one thing that really pushed me
over the edge budget-wise was coffee.
Because when I'm home, I drink like four cups of coffee every morning.
It's just so delicious.
And I love a good drip coffee, which is almost impossible to find in the UK.
Everyone loves their flat whites and their cortados, and they are good.
But I end up buying three times as much coffee as I would otherwise because I need a certain
amount and I just can't get that from an espresso. You're speaking a different language and I
always feel like an outsider. No, I'm not a coffee drinker. I know, shocking. Tea is
English drink and I'm still an outlier because I do not really drink tea either
so I am not a hot drink lover but my mom loves a good cup of tea so I have
practiced making tea for that reason. But you know how hard it can be to stick to
a budget
when you're traveling, right?
It's like you go in with the best intentions
and then by day three you're like, whatever,
I basically live in this new country now
and I'm gonna spend like, there's no tomorrow
because I will be gone the day after next.
Look, there is no version of me that is richer
than vacation Elizabeth, okay?
She has all the money and it grows off of the trees.
So I'm with you.
Yeah. Every time I come back from vacation, there's always a bit of post-vacay blues that
sets in and it's an emotional thing of, okay, now I'm back to the regular grind of just existing
in this world. And then there's the financial part too, where it's like, oh, I just spent how
much on meals every single day and I have to go buy groceries now. So I'm gonna be doing a little no-spend June,
even though it is my birthday month,
I'm gonna be diligent, I'm gonna be frugal,
I'm gonna hope I can stick to my word here.
The reset is so real and so necessary.
We're humans and sometimes we're gonna overspend
and go over our budget, especially when we're on vacation.
But I think what you said, Sean, about kind of resetting
and maybe having a time where you spend a little less
to rebalance your budget can be extremely helpful.
I think this can be one of those 80-20 rules
where 80% of the time you're sticking to the principles
that you want to financially.
You have some kind of budget,
you know you're making progress on your goals.
Maybe not 20% of the time, that could be kind of steep,
but a certain amount of time,
you just let that be less strict.
You have some more fun with it, you're more flexible,
you can actually enjoy your spending.
And when else am I going to have a road trip around the UK
having time with my friends, enjoying it?
I think it's okay that I went a little outside of my budget
because I know I'm not going to be doing that
every single day of my life.
Yeah, and the experiences that you got are invaluable, right?
Yes, and so are all of the photos I was posting on Instagram.
And we need more.
You guys follow Sean on Instagram so you can see some pictures.
Follow me on Instagram, Sean Piles on Instagram.
I have lots of photos of my garden, lots of financial tips.
But wait, Elizabeth, I had just had this vacation of my own,
but you also went on a trip to St. Lucia recently.
I want to hear a little bit about that.
I went to St. Lucia and to date, it is my favorite island.
And I'm not a huge going back to a destination twice girl,
because the world is so big, but it is definitely a destination
I'd love to go back to again.
The highlight of it, which Sean was a little shocked when I told him,
but I actually went on an ATV tour around St. Lucian Village,
and it was incredible.
There were a few moments where I thought,
I might just tumble off this ATV and roll down the mountain,
and then I might be dead, but hey, it didn't happen,
because I'm here talking to you all, so.
But it was incredible.
For the record, I'm all about a fun, beautiful tour
of a tropical island. I'm not about ATVs for the death, I'm all about a fun, beautiful tour of a tropical island.
I'm not about ATVs for the death trap reason that you just outlined.
You find a safer way, maybe get on a horse or have a little moped moment.
ATVs themselves, not a fan of.
It may be a little obnoxious to say, but I just don't think that's how I'm going to die.
I don't think it's going to be on an ATV or jumping out of a plane like I did in
December or zip lining like I did a few weeks ago. I just don't think so.
You're an adrenaline junkie, Elizabeth. I'm realizing this about you.
Elizabeth, I hope you have good life insurance for all the crazy things that you're doing with your time.
I absolutely do. And with nerdy advice, I have term life insurance.
Okay, as long as it extends through whenever your son is done with college,
that should hopefully be enough for you.
But still, no more ATV rides, please.
I need you as my co-host.
I want to hear about how you approached your budget when you were in St. Lucia.
Did you go in with a set amount that you were going to spend or not spend?
Did you stick to it?
I will say that this was my second time being at an all-inclusive.
And I never thought that I would like all-inclusives because every time I thought about them, I thought there's just going to be kids everywhere and everything's going
to be super budget. And I'm a bit of a bougie accommodation traveler. So, but this all-inclusive
was great because I didn't have to worry about food, drink. So all I had to really pay for
were activities. So honestly, I was able to stay within my budget and I didn't spend that
much.
And did you have that same little post-VK blues financial hangover that I described?
I'm still hungover, Sean, and it's two weeks later.
So yes, I absolutely did.
And I've traveled quite a bit this year.
I think I've gone somewhere once every month.
And maybe that's why I feel a little not very grounded.
So I have resolved not to travel for a couple of months because moming
and also because just to stay grounded in my life
for a few months.
Save some money.
Yes, that part too.
I feel that. I mean, my spring has been so busy
with the move that we're about to talk about,
and I had a bunch of visitors, which was lovely too,
and then this vacation that I'm really looking forward
to getting back to basics with my budget.
This coming weekend, I'm planning to dig into it,
look at where I can save some money,
mostly just by not going out to eat,
which is my biggest weakness.
I do have one big expense coming up
because I did pre-order the Nintendo Switch 2.
Yes, I'm five years old, but beyond that,
I don't have a lot of major expenses
and I'm hoping I can keep it that way.
I have been doing really good with budgeting
because I actually had a no- February, March and April kind of.
So I was pretty good at staying within my budget because I know I have summer
school expenses coming up for my son, which are huge.
And then I have his tuition coming in August as well.
So not traveling for the summer may be helpful with staying in budget for those
big expenses coming up too.
Are there any other ways where after a big trip or series of trips like this that you
find you're able to get back to your basics?
Do you have a budgeting exercise or you just say, I'm tightening my belt, not going out,
cooking more meals?
So I'm very much a conscious spender.
So I am very aware when I am impulse buying or emotional buying and things like that.
So when I get back from a vacation, actually the blues can make you, well, make me want to go shopping or something, right?
But what I tend to do is get back first of all in the routine of cooking,
because like you said, that can be extremely hard when
you're buying meals or being served meals every day
and you have to go back to making your own meals.
How dare they, whoever they is that's making you cook.
But you're likely to eat so much healthier and so much fresher
when you're cooking from home, and that's what I love,
getting back on vacation.
Absolutely.
Finding the things that I love about my life
that don't cost any money, that I can just do
to kind of ground myself, just get back into the swing of things.
I'm looking forward to doing more fun, free things,
like you described, like riding my bike,
meeting up with friends, having little picnics,
not spending $100 a night on food and drink like I was in London.
It is expensive.
But worth it.
Yes.
Well, I think we're about ready to get into this episode's Money Question segment,
where I take over and ask a bunch of questions about my new life as a landlord.
But before we get into that, let's take a moment to pause.
Listener, take a second and ask yourself
where you need some nerdy guidance with your money.
Maybe you want some help planning
an amazing international vacation like Sean just had,
or you want to get serious about saving more money
but aren't sure how to do it.
Whatever your money question, we nerds are here to help.
Leave us a voicemail or text us on the Nerd Hotline
at 901-730-6373.
That's 901-730-NERD.
And one of our goals this year on Smart Money is to talk with more of you live on the podcast
to help you with your money questions. So if you want to hang out with Elizabeth and
me for a bit and get some nerdy wisdom, let us know. One more time, leave us a voicemail
or text us on the Nerd Hotline at 901-730-6373.
That's 901-730-NERD.
Let's get to this episode's money question segment
where we go deep into how to manage a rental property.
That's up next, stay with us.
That's up next, stay with us.
We are back and answering your money questions to help you make smarter financial decisions.
And this episode's question comes from me.
Regular listeners of the pod may remember
that a few weeks back I had a question
about selling my house.
Well, I have decided to go in a different direction
and rent out my place instead.
And I have some questions about the best way
to manage a rental long-term,
and whether it's the easy passive income dream
that people on social media make it out to be.
And here to answer all of Sean's questions,
and also some of my own,
we have nerd wallet writer Lisa Green.
Welcome back to Smart Money, Lisa.
Well, thank you, Elizabeth and Sean.
I am delighted to be back and excited to hear
about your new venture, Sean.
Thank you.
Yeah, we've had you on to talk about managing
rental properties before,
but I've never had so many questions of my own.
So I'm excited to really dig in.
I want to start by hearing a little bit about your story.
So how did you get into this
and how many properties
do you manage?
I know a lot of people get into having a rental property the same way that you are. They live
in a house and they move out of it. They keep it and rent it instead of selling it. And
then some people get into it by acquiring a multifamily property like a duplex or a
triplex and living in part of it while they rent out the rest.
For me, it was a little bit different.
My husband and I knew that we wanted to own multiple properties.
We intentionally set out to acquire rental properties in order to build an income stream,
especially for retirement.
And we started about 20 years ago.
And so now we're almost finished paying off the mortgages on most of these
properties. I have a couple dozen.
A couple dozen. I love that.
Since you have a couple dozen properties, you must have learned a lot along the way.
So what do you wish you knew before you got started? And what are some common pitfalls
people should be aware of?
I think most of all, I wish that I had known that I would want to hang on to every property I could get my hands
on. I mean, keeping your former home seems like such a smart move for you, Sean. Every
time I've sold a house, pretty soon I have wished that I had it back. And we did sell
a few flipping houses was all the rage for a while. And we thought we could do that.
So we flipped three or four properties. And yeah, we made a little profit by fixing them up and getting them back to a high standard
of quality and then selling them.
But you know, that's a one time paycheck.
If I had just held on to those houses, they would still be making money for me today.
So I really only see a couple of reasons to sell an asset that can generate money for
you.
One is if you really need that money to live on right now, or the other is if you think
you can earn even more with that money by investing it in something different.
And neither of those was true in my case, so I really wish I had held on to the properties.
Your line around wishing that you'd had properties you'd sold back shortly after selling them
really stuck in my mind as I was considering earlier this year what to do with my property because I've had my house which I bought in the pandemic.
It's in a small coastal town in Washington about three hours from Portland where my partner and I
spend a lot of our time. I've had it for a number of years now and I really enjoyed my time there
but it was just a little too far away to manage on
a day-to-day basis easily.
And my life has been pulling me more toward Portland and I've been wanting to travel
more and it's not easy to travel from a small coastal town in Washington.
So that's why I was thinking of selling it.
But because I still love the place and I have a 3.125% interest rate on my mortgage. I really didn't want to fully give that up
So I thought of everything I've ever heard you say around managing your rental properties Lisa
And that's what led me to contact a property management company so they can do the day-to-day work for me
With your properties. Do you work with property managers? Have you ever done it yourself? How do you figure that out?
We started out by managing our properties ourselves.
And it was a very good learning experience
because when you're managing them yourselves,
you have to deal with everything.
You have to fix things when they break
and the tenant calls you in the middle of the night.
You have to find a new tenant
to occupy the property. If the tenant doesn't pay the rent, you have to chase them down
and get the rent. And so you really learn a lot by doing this. However, you also learn
that you don't particularly enjoy doing all of these things. And so a few years back,
we did decide to go with a property management company. And so now they are staffed to answer those problem calls from tenants in the middle of
the night.
They find us tenants, they collect the rent.
So yeah, life has been a little easier for us since we brought a property manager into
the picture.
And what's their fee?
How much do they charge you for this?
It kind of depends in our area.
It typically runs eight to 10% of the rent. It's worth it,
in my opinion.
I'm paying 10%, or I will once I have a tenant in my place, because it's still getting ready
to live in. And that to me seems fair.
I do have a question, Lisa. So I, for a while during the pandemic, was thinking about buying
a multifamily home and living in one side of the home and then renting out the other rooms.
So I'm curious about how it differs in terms of rental property management
if you actually live inside of the home.
If you're living in the home, it might be a lot easier for you to manage
the property yourself because if a problem were to arise
right there next door
or in your own property, you are already right there.
So yeah, if you're living in it yourself, you might want to try it on your own first.
See how it goes.
You can always decide later to put it under a property manager.
And can it be an easier way to get started as well?
Because I know I have a friend who got started in terms of rental properties
and she felt that it was easier also to acquire a property by making the first one her place
of residence.
Oh, yes, very much, very much so.
It is the lending rules favor people who are owner occupants.
And so I think it's easier to get a loan if you're going to be living in the property.
It's easier to get a lower interest rate or a lower down payment.
Those options tend to be for owner occupants and you can be considered an
owner occupant and get that type of mortgage on a property that is a
multifamily, like two to four family home, a duplex, a triplex, a quadplex.
And so that can really be a really good way to get started. You still get the owner-occupant benefits
and you also get several doors that you can rent out.
And Lisa, I want to go back to the very beginning
when you first got started doing this.
How easy was it to get this going?
Because for me, I almost feel like I'm falling into being a landlord.
It seems like you were more intentional about it.
We were, and I think a lot of people do get into it by falling in the same way that you have.
For us, I think it was easier to get started than I thought it would be.
We drafted a rough business plan.
It wasn't really much to it, but we took it to the bank.
We were looking for short-term funds to acquire the first property
They looked at our business plan. They said okay
They gave us a short-term loan to get started
The banker actually showed up at one of our properties once and found us there with hammer and nails
And you know fixing up the house and I think at that point the banker said, okay
These people are for real. They really are fixing up the houses that they're buying they seem legit and so after that it was fairly easy
to get the funding that we needed so the way we operated was take a short-term loan acquire the
property then go in and fix it up, get a tenant in it.
And now that it's fixed up and rented out, it has a higher value than it had at the beginning.
So at that point, I go and look for the permanent mortgage based on that new higher condition
that the house is in and get enough money back from that refinance to pay off the original loan and the costs of rehab.
And then your money is freed up to start over.
When you say short-term loan, how short and in what amount?
We usually would get a loan for like a year.
We would ask for enough to pay for the whole house.
Okay.
This made it fairly easy to be competitive when we would bid on the house
because it could be treated
almost like an all cash deal.
Interesting.
I assume that you were using some stellar credit to qualify for these loans.
Having really good credit is very helpful.
Having a home equity line of credit against the house that you're currently living in
is also very helpful because that gave us a source of funds for remodeling and
updating the house.
And then we could just pay that back once we got the permanent loan.
I'm also curious about the down payment because I know some people who may want to get into
rental properties may think that they need a large down payment.
So what was that like in terms of you buying your different properties?
Now you remember that I started on this 20 years ago, so I cannot swear what it is like today, but we were essentially able to avoid the down payment issue by the method
that we used of buying the property at a discounted rate upfront with this short-term money and then
paying it back later with a permanent mortgage. When we would get the permanent mortgage,
we could get like 80% of the value of the house,
but we have added so much value to the house
that 80% of the value at that time was typically enough
to pay back everything that we had borrowed previously.
So we really did not have to deal with a down payment.
The challenge for folks trying to get in nowadays
is that houses are just so expensive and interest
rates are so high.
Have you been able to acquire any properties recently?
And if so, how has it been different from ones you were buying 20 years or years ago?
The most recent ones we were acquired were a few years back and we were not able to find
like the really good deals that we wanted just off of the Realtors
multiple listing service the way we used to.
When we first got started, real estate investing was not as big a thing as it is now.
There weren't as many people competing for the bargain properties and we were just able
to pick them up off the MLS.
Now to find discounted properties that would really fit our business model, we kind of
need to look at other sources like local investor groups who are tuned into that market who
can help us find distressed properties or discounted properties.
And how do you find those groups?
Are they Facebook groups?
They often are Facebook groups.
Rental associations, I think probably in most communities are more than one in the area where I live. So we have multiple ones to choose from. And
you'll find different groups in these larger groups. Like there'll be people
who specialize in lending funds. You know, you can find people there who will help
you with that short-term money to get started. You'll find other people who
specialize in finding the bargains, finding the discounted properties, they don't
maybe have the money to buy it themselves, but they can bring you the lead and get, you
know, a little bit of money from you for the lead and then you can buy the property. So
there's different specialties there.
Huh. I've just been scouring Redfin on my phone looking at multifamily housing units
in the Portland area. My partner and I have a plan, maybe a bit of a dream.
We'll see how realistic it is long-term,
where eventually we might tap the equity
from both of our places and go in on something like a duplex,
move into one unit and then rent out the other
like Elizabeth was describing before.
And then we would rent out the place
that we're currently living in Portland
that we've had for a number of years now,
as well as my place up in Washington, and then slowly begin to amass properties that way.
It sounds like a great plan.
There's even a name for that.
They call it house hacking.
Buying a property and living in part of it, renting out part of it, and building from
there.
I'll be a hacker finally.
It just feels like a much more gradual, realistic way to get into it, considering how expensive
everything is now.
And the houses that I have seen, the duplexes that I've seen are not in amazing shape for
what I could afford, but maybe I'll improve them myself much like you did.
The thing about being a homeowner is that whether you like it or not, it ends up making
you a handier person than you were before you were a homeowner.
That is very true.
And over time you learn to look for the right things wrong.
I mean, you don't want the house that has foundation problems and is starting to slide down the hill.
Yeah, no.
But I remember one property that we bought and it had a roof leak and the
roof leak had damaged the ceiling in the main bedroom and the ceiling had collapsed.
So there's insulation and drywall debris and asbestos maybe. Yeah. From the all over the
floor. Okay. So most people would come in and look at that and like scream and run away,
right? They don't want any part of that. This looks terrible. I'm counting myself among those people. And we looked at that and we said, okay, it's not that difficult to fix the roof,
patch the ceiling, and clean up the floor. And so we were not afraid of this house that looked
like a disaster. We ended up getting that one and that one was a good deal for us.
In this case, difficult is going to be relative because what doesn't seem difficult to you,
to me, I'm thinking there's no way in heck I'm going to be messing with that at all because
when I hear water damage, I think where else has it gone?
Is there mold?
Do you have to remediate anything like that?
You probably pull up the carpet and kind of peek underneath it before you buy to see how
extensive the water damage is.
But you can also get help.
You know, you can get a home inspector to help with these kinds of things.
If there's a roof leak, you can get a roofer to fix it. You don't have to climb up there yourself.
So when in doubt, hire someone.
So I'm going to pivot a little bit because I think the main driver for me, when I
was interested in, I'm not zero on'm not zero on having a rental property, still curious,
but I think the main driver for me was passive income.
I'm curious about what it means to earn passive income from a rental property
because passive income is actually just a category of income to the IRS,
but it doesn't necessarily mean that there's no work involved,
which is where maybe some people get it wrong.
Can you talk about how much work you actually put
into your properties on a regular basis?
Yeah, you're right.
The IRS considers this to be passive income
sort of in the same category of like saying,
owning and trading stocks or whatever,
as opposed to income from a job.
But you're right, there is still some work involved.
And I think that you have some latitude to how much you want to do that work
personally versus how much you want to hire experts to do it for you.
So if you manage your property yourself, there's definitely work involved.
You have to maintain the property.
You have to collect the rent.
You have to find the tenants.
If you hire a property manager, then your income really does become more passive to
you because the property manager can handle all those things.
For me, these days, I still spend several hours a month on recordkeeping, making
the mortgage payments, that sort of thing.
We also stay in touch with the property management company,
especially on any decisions about major expenses,
like replacing an appliance or repairing a roof.
They would consult with us if anything like that came up.
And then sometimes for certain properties,
we've still been actively involved in property maintenance.
With a property manager, it's largely our choice
whether we want to be involved at that level or not. But since we're talking about taxes, be aware
that personally participating in the work can have tax benefits for you. There are several different
tiers of participation in the IRS rules from active participation to material
participation to being a real estate professional.
And each one of these tiers has its own tax rules.
And as you can imagine, when you're dealing with the IRS, the qualifications aren't always
straightforward, but in general, more participation by you equals more favorable
tax treatment. So there is at least a reason for you to keep records of the amount of time
that you spend.
I'm hoping to spend almost no time maintaining my house because the whole thing is I want
to get away from that for a place that's a few hours away from where I'm actually living.
But I want to go more into taxes because that's a concern that I have is that having this new stream of income, even though it's not
going to be tremendous, it will basically cover my mortgage and maybe a couple hundred
bucks more than that. I'm a little worried that it's going to completely throw my tax
situation into a tailspin, I'll end up owing a bunch of money, and I might have to keep
even more meticulous records than I already have.
How do you manage the taxes on your properties?
Because I'm considering hiring a CPA who's a pro in rental properties just to make my life a little easier on this front.
I think that's a great idea to hire the pro who is an expert in rental properties and they can show you what you need to do in terms of record
keeping. If you're working with a property management company, they probably handle most
of their record keeping and send you a monthly statement that shows all of the expenses and
income that you have. And so that makes it easier. And for many people, when you're starting to
own investment property, rental property,
it actually benefits you on your taxes. Because tax law allows you to depreciate the value of the
property over time. Not all of the property, the land doesn't depreciate, but like you can
depreciate the value of the building over time. And so that's a tax write off for you, even though you're still
getting the money in your pocket.
So for the first 10 years or so that we owned rental properties, we would show a
loss on those properties every year, even though our cashflow was positive.
And we were able to write that tax loss off against our regular
job income and reduce our taxes.
The trade off there would be that if and when you go to sell the property, if you have been
depreciating it, you would have a lower basis and you may not be able to get as much in
the sale, correct?
Yes, you'd have to pay a higher tax when you sold the property.
But hey, I'm not going to sell my properties.
That's the whole point is to not sell.
What am I thinking?
You don't want to sell anymore.
You only keep as many as you can.
Exactly.
Exactly.
Okay.
And be aware that your ability to write off your losses against your regular job
based income depends on your situation.
So this may not apply to everybody.
It depends on what tax bracket that you're in
and your level of participation in the property
and other factors, just be aware of that.
One last big thing I wanna talk with you about
is that I'm considering starting an LLC,
a limited liability company,
to manage and own my rental property.
Did you go this route and why or why not?
I have considered that as well.
I have not done it yet and I still might.
I think there's some definite advantages of an LLC, especially the ability to shield your
other assets from any judgment that arises from one of your properties.
There's also some disadvantages.
It costs money, it means more paperwork,
and you have to follow some really specific rules.
If you don't follow the rules,
then anyone who has a judgment against you can,
what they say, pierce the corporate veil
and come after your assets anyway.
I happen to live in a state where LLCs can be expensive.
So a lot of property owners where I live
will tend to get a big umbrella liability insurance policy
instead of going the LLC route.
Yeah, because the main appeal for me
is limiting my own liability.
If something does happen on the rental property
to the rental property on the premises there, it's the LLC's problem and my personal finances would be
shielded. The potential downside that I've seen so far is that my lender will have to
approve moving the title of my mortgage to the LLC and they might want me to refinance
to do that, which would mean giving up my super low interest rate. And I'm not inclined to do that.
Don't don't don't do that.
Going deeper into the idea of different types of ownership for rental property.
I know that some people will opt to put their properties into trusts rather than owning
them in their name or putting them in an LLC.
Is this something that you've ever considered for your properties and what are the benefits
of it?
Absolutely. I think that one of the biggest benefits of a trust is to ease the transition
to your heirs when you're gone. Because anytime that you move ownership of property from one
person to another, a lot of paperwork is involved. Everyone who's ever bought a house
can tell you about that huge stack of papers that they have to sign at the attorney's office. A trust lets you take
care of that paperwork now instead of just leaving that burden on your heirs. So yes,
I do favor a trust for that purpose. And I've started the paperwork to move my properties
into one.
Well, this has been really helpful, Lisa. Do you have any final words of wisdom for me or Elizabeth or others who might think
about taking on rental properties and becoming a mogul like you one day?
Oh, well, thank you for that, Sean.
And you know, I will say I'm getting close to the stage when the mortgages will all be
paid off. And that is sweet because thousands of dollars a month that have been going to lenders will
finally become income to me.
So you know, my advice is pretty similar to what you would hear for any other type of
investing.
First of all, start young if you can, to allow plenty of time for growth and to get those
mortgages paid off
second make wise
Purchases buying an overpriced property is not likely to be a winner for you
Number three, I would say hang on to that low-cost mortgage
And then finally I would just say stick to your strategy
You just keep building your portfolio in a slow and steady manner
and it's gonna pay off in the long run.
And that's all we have for this episode.
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