Pod Save America - Will Trump Defy the Courts?
Episode Date: February 11, 2025Federal judges are starting to do something most elected Republicans won't: say no to Donald Trump and Elon Musk. The question now is, will Trump obey their orders? Jon, Lovett, and Tommy break down a...ll the latest, including new onslaughts against the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau and the National Institutes of Health, and new allegations of Trump family grift. Then, Jon sits down with Strict Scrutiny's Leah Litman to unpack how Trump is testing the limits of presidential power and pushing constitutional guardrails to the brink. For a closed-captioned version of this episode, click here. For a transcript of this episode, please email transcripts@crooked.com and include the name of the podcast.
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There's no safe like simply safe. Welcome to Pod Save America, I'm Jon Favreau.
I'm Jon Lovett.
I'm Tommy Vitor.
On today's show, Donald Trump and JD Vance hinted over the weekend that they may defy
the courts after a few federal judges have started to put the brakes on Elon Musk's
hostile takeover of the federal government.
We'll talk about the brewing constitutional crisis in a bit,
and I'll dig in on the legal issues later in the show with strict scrutiny's Leo Lippmann, who joins us. We'll also talk about how Elon's wrecking ball is putting everything from cancer
research to consumer protection at risk, so much so that even some Republicans are starting to speak
up just a little bit. Just a peep. And in case you were wondering whether Trump and his family are still shameless grifters,
it now looks like they've made $100 million
in trading fees on the Trump meme coin,
while a lot of investors got screwed.
But are they happy?
It seems like it, honestly.
Yeah, they do seem pretty happy.
Seems like they're pretty psyched.
Yeah.
We are recording this the Monday
after what used to be known as Super Bowl Sunday,
but will henceforth be known as Super Bowl Sunday, but
will henceforth be known as something else entirely, thanks to our new King and Savior.
Here's what was heard aboard Air Force One en route to the big game in New Orleans.
Air Force One is currently in international waters, the first time in history flying over
the recently renamed Gulf of America.
This is a proclamation declaring today, February 9, 2015, as the first ever Gold of America. This is a proclamation declaring today,
February 9, 2014, that it's the first ever
Gulf of America day.
And we're flying right over it right now.
So we thought this would be appropriate.
Even bigger than the Super Bowl.
This is a big thing.
Now, I love the people of Canada.
We have a great relationship.
But if they became our 51st state,
it would be the greatest thing they could ever do.
It would be unbelievable.
It would be a cherished state.
Because without the U.S.,
Canada really doesn't have a country.
And if we say we want our cars to be made in Detroit,
with a stroke of a pen, I can do that.
Other things, in addition to that,
would not allow Canada to be a viable country.
There's a light over the United States. People are happy, they're more confident.
The approval ratings for this country have gone through the sky.
Is that what it is? It's a light? A light over the United States?
American people are taking solid shits. They're sleeping through the night.
Where to begin? Where to begin, guys? I did find it notable that Trump was A light over the United States? American people are taking solid shits. They're sleeping through the night.
Where to begin, where to begin guys?
I did find it notable that Trump was somehow able
to insert himself at the center of one of America's last
and certainly biggest monocultural moments.
He sat down for an interview with Fox News' Bret Baer,
part of which aired before the game.
He also became the first sitting president
to attend the Super Bowl, where he was cheered on his way in
and left before the second half.
What'd you guys make of him going
and basically just being on our screens
and in our faces even more than he was
during the first term?
God, so annoying.
It's just so annoying.
Just give me my Super Bowl.
By the way, was that the Air Force One pilot
doing that announcement?
So we're getting a- Seems like're getting a uniform member of the US military
in on your political announcement
about the Gulf of America.
Check out this Norm's fag.
I mean,
Apple, Google are changing the name,
it's all over the place.
It's an even, as he said,
it's an even bigger deal than the Super Bowl.
And guess what? No one, everyone thinks this is stupid. This is, it's an even bigger deal than the Super Bowl. And guess what?
No one, everyone thinks this is stupid.
This is, of all the shit that, like the polls.
It's not popular.
Which surprised me.
I thought people would be like,
yeah, Gulf of America, cool.
But it turns out even American voters, smarter than that.
I will say though, if I were to think of the places
that would like it the most,
it would be that ring of kind of red America
that runs from like
Clearwater, Florida, through the Panhandle,
down on the Texas.
Greater Tampa.
Yeah, Greater Tampa for sure.
I'd love to know whoever thought of that
before this became a thing with Trump.
You know, like I'd love to know,
someone should do a the history,
an oral history of how Gulf of Mexico
became Gulf of America
and a Trump proposal.
We gotta get that person and the guy who told Seal
to become an anthropomorphic singing seal,
singing about Mountain Dew, and we send them both a gimo.
That was maybe, it was definitely number one for a while,
that song in 1994, 1993, 94, I can't remember exactly.
Kiss Me Rose, yeah.
I was in eighth grade, so I think it was 1994, 1995.
It was associated with Batman Forever?
Yes, yes, yes.
Yes, that's right.
Batman Forever.
That's how I know it.
And then all these years later, 30 years later,
30 years later, he's a seal.
That made me a communist on the spot.
I haven't consumed the ads.
I was making a delicious orange cake
based on a recipe by Nigella Lawson. And then I got a text from my father saying,
what is this?
Which led me to believe that the halftime show had begun.
So I did turn that on.
And then I went back once the oranges were done steeping
to making my cake.
That's what I did.
Dad's a great guy.
Yeah, there were a few questions from parents in our home.
Is there gonna be another act too?
Is this just, is it just this guy?
Anyway, I really might thought about,
first of all, Trump likes to flood the zone
and he's out there all the time and that's helpful
and everyone's made that point.
And I do think it's a lesson for Democrats going forward
who are running for president.
But he really does seem this time around,
like he is more of a, a king in like the
ceremonial sense and like Elon now is the prime minister just doing all the work.
And Trump is just, he's just posting talking.
He's like a little more relaxed, you know, he's, he's holding court.
He's hosting, you always say he's hosting.
And then like, meanwhile, Elon's just running around breaking the entire
federal government, eliminating services for people. Yeah. He's free. I then meanwhile, Elon's just running around breaking the entire federal government,
eliminating services for people.
Yeah, he's free.
I'm not saying it's the worst model, by the way.
Seems like a good time.
For like next, like I would like to have
a Democratic president maybe next time
who is out there all the time and you know,
just talking to the country the whole time
and then there's a whole bunch of people doing the work.
So we are still very much in the honeymoon phase.
And I think this is really effective for a couple of reasons.
One point that Dan and Ben made when they were talking,
or I think it was a point that Dan made
in that conversation was that Trump paid
for being compared with Ben Smith,
which is a great episode people should check out.
But Trump paid for being compared to Obama.
He's now benefiting from being compared to Joe Biden,
being out there more and active.
And we'll get into the politics of all these different moves
and what people know is happening,
what people don't know is happening. But fundamentally, he looks extremely active. And we'll get into the politics of all these different moves and what people know is happening, what people don't know is happening.
But fundamentally, he looks extremely active.
He's everywhere.
He's doing things.
He seems dynamic.
He seems like he's having fun
because I think actually for the first time as president,
he is genuinely having fun
because he doesn't feel bound by any of the advisors
who are telling him the rules
that he didn't care about in the first place.
But let's see what happens when there's two ways
in which this eventually
has to, I think, give.
One, at a certain point, they won't be able to keep up
with their own pace.
I'm sure they're thrilled with themselves
that the press can't keep up and the Democrats can't keep up.
They can't keep up with this.
That's the first.
And the second is, you know, he called off
that first round of tariffs.
We are still, he is still able to deny
that he is responsible for a plane crashing,
even as he's getting rid of air traffic,
controller boards, whatever.
So let's see what happens when there start to be
consequences for governing or consequences
of just reality and the crises that happen
to any president, right?
So like, let's talk about a comparison
with Obama for a second though.
I watched this and I thought, why couldn't we have gone to stuff?
Every time Obama wanted to do something cool, we were told it was a security risk or it
was going to be inconvenience people.
And I would just ask everyone to Google Obama and date night.
Remember that?
2009, Obama and Michelle, they get on the plane, they fly to New York, they go to dinner,
and they go to a show.
Fox News and all the conservative media outlets went insane for weeks about what they did,
whether it was out of touch, the cost to taxpayers.
I would love to know how much it costs to pack up
Air Force One, fly to New Orleans, rename a body of water
and then leave it halftime, you know?
But like, that's not part of the conversation
because of this massive conservative bias
that, you know, Fox put on the game and they interviewed Trump before.
Yeah, I mean, I don't know.
I just think he's,
forget about comparing him to either Biden or Obama,
just aside from that, which are all good comparisons,
just compared to himself in the first term, right?
Which is, I am wrestling with the fact that we,
he seems to be having more fun and is in more places
and is more culturally accepted and is part of, you know, right, Fox News is always
going to attack everything that a democratic president does for sure, but just people who
don't tune into Fox or the more liberal parts of the media but are just normies in the country.
You know, you see the Super Bowl and there's Brad Pitt and there's Taylor Swift and there's, you know,
New Orleans and then, and there's Donald Trump
and he's just there and he's part of it with everyone else.
And it's also yet compared to the first term,
much more dangerous and everything he's doing
is much more lawless and there are much more consequences
and it just seems there is this sort of disconnect
between how he is in the second term and how he appears
and how he's being received and what is actually happening.
Though I will say that-
I think he always would have been welcome in New Orleans
at a Super Bowl, to be honest, in the first term.
Just in terms of culturally and people liking him
and stuff like that.
Yeah, of course.
But I'm just saying like it was, I don't know.
If he was there the first term, there would have been some,
I mean, there were companies boycotting stuff.
There was a whole different scene there.
It was very, very different.
But yeah, no, I just think it's.
There's a way, there's look, I think it's just,
there's a way in which he is right now, like ascendant
and feeling strong and that like,
that crowd feels happy to cheer him
and then boo Taylor Swift.
And that like, everybody knows
that that's what's gonna happen.
And that's what we're gonna do together.
And that's part of the fun.
But they boo her cause she's dating Travis Kelce
and it's half Eagles fan.
You know what I mean?
Everyone making the comparison, it's like, come on guys.
They're just bitter Eagles fans.
They're everywhere.
They've done way worse to like Santa Claus.
They throw batteries.
Yeah, I mean.
He used to get booed more at stuff earlier.
He used to get booed.
One of the most unpopular presidents in American history.
I mean, he was booed everywhere he went.
He was booed at tons of games.
Yeah, but I think like, look, at this time in Joe history. I mean, he was booed everywhere he went. He was booed at tons of games. Yeah. But I think, like, look, at this time
in Joe Biden's first year, it was like 60% approval.
And his staff was like pushing around
and that he was the second coming of FDR.
And it was like, that was taken, you know,
somewhat seriously by various outlets, right?
So that's just, I mean, it's true, you know?
And when we were sitting there like,
Joe Biden's doing great, look at that.
So I guess we'll see. And Joe Biden was in the CA box, I think? it's true, you know, and when we were sitting there like Joe Biden's doing great, look at that. So I guess we'll see.
And he was, and Joe Biden was in the CA box, I think.
He was in the CA box.
Yeah.
So we heard Trump once again talking about making Canada our 51st state, though every
time he brings this up, it sounds like it started from like joke to maybe he's serious
to that one that we just heard.
That sounds like a threat.
I mean, that was, they, it's, it's good for them to do this,
but also they wouldn't have a country without America.
And with one stroke of the pen,
I could make sure the cars are made in Detroit,
which I didn't, I mean.
What is he, is he in Mexico invading them?
What is he talking about?
Tommy, how are our poor Canadian friends taking all of this?
They don't like it.
There was a YouGov poll, 77% of Canadians oppose Canada
becoming a part of the United States.
Trump also keeps claiming that the US is subsidizing Canada, which he just doesn't understand what
a trade imbalance is.
We buy a lot of oil from Canada, thus we buy more of their stuff than they buy of our stuff.
But it is really pissing people off up there.
There was a sketch on a sketch comedy show in Canada where you had two guys at a grocery
store and they were talking about what products to buy and one guy keeps scolding the other
for buying American things and replacing it with,
the joke is that they're shittier, inferior Canadian versions
of whatever it is, even maple syrup.
And it's pretty funny, but it went super viral.
And then I was talking to a Canadian friend today who said-
Sketch comedy in Canada, what's that like?
Is it sharp comedy?
Do we like sketch comedy?
Oh, they're famously good.
Yeah, we owe a lot of our Canada, we stole it from them.
That's one of our biggest imports.
What was the famous one?
This is killing me.
Kids in the Hall came from Canada,
but a ton of like Jim Carrey, a ton of SNL people,
everybody's from Canada.
Yeah, but on top of that, there was that one clip
of Canadians booing the national anthem
at like a hockey game that went viral.
Apparently that's happening over and over and over again at NBA games, NHL games, etc.
So I don't know. I do also think you have to view this in the context of like
last week he announced that we're gonna annex Ethnically Cleanse and then occupy Gaza.
We're picking fights with Denmark over Greenland. There's the Panama thing.
So like whether or not he's serious, he's pissing everybody off.
And we didn't play it because there was just
too much sound to play, but Gaza is another example
where he has the press conference,
says that they wanna own Gaza,
doesn't rule out sending troops.
The next day he walks back the troops,
the White House tries to walk the thing back.
Then he gets asked about it on the plane
on the way to the Super Bowl and he's like,
own it, like owning a resort.
Like we're gonna own it and develop it.
Like he just, he doubled down on the Gaza thing.
It is ethnic cleansing.
Two million people live there.
He wants to push them out and steal their land.
That is illegal.
Also on the Canada thing, I heard,
I saw a piece that last week Trudeau was caught
on a hut mic telling people that like,
telling people that like Trump is serious about Canada
and that he thinks that Trump wants their minerals.
Their minerals.
Yeah.
What are we doing?
Are we like a feudal lord now?
What are we doing?
It's really hard to think about how to talk with,
I saw Tim Miller make this point over the weekend,
I thought it was a good one,
because he pointed out that Trump talking about Gaza
in this way, I assume Trump talking about Canada
in this way, it's breaking through, right?
It's the kind of thing that gets beyond
where conversations around USAID and NIH grants and-
I mean, I would hope so.
Yeah, well-
So the president of the United States talks about
annexing the country to the north, yeah.
But like, so, but then like you'll sometimes see
from Democrats, like, this is a distraction, right?
And I agree, right, ultimately,
if this is just part of Trump's malign trade war
to bully Canada into accepting certain terms,
it is in some sense a distraction,
but I do think it's worth just taking a beat and saying,
well, so everyone gets to find out about it.
We don't address it because it's a distraction.
And so then all the culturally relevant conversations
happen without Democrats offering a serious response
beyond like,
I,
well there's distraction.
That's what we're saying.
When everyone's like,
what is this Gulf of America Canada thing?
It's a distraction.
Distraction from what?
Distraction from what?
Won't help egg prices come down.
Right, yeah, exactly.
And like, it's hard. It's hard to deal with, cause it's, and it's meant to be,
but the answers that we seem to offer most often
are like distraction, boy, this is crazy
and constitutional crisis.
As if like, if you add the word constitutional,
it like unlocks a new set of like controls, I don't know.
But I do think it's worth just being like,
hey, like we really benefit from the fact
that the world's largest border is safe
and that there aren't skirmishes between us
the way there are in the Himalayas between China and India.
Or Europe.
Or Europe. Russia and Ukraine.
We benefit a lot, right?
That France and Germany aren't building trenches
as often as they used to.
Or like even more basic than that,
Canada doesn't want to be the 51st state.
It's not popular.
No one there wants to join the United States.
I thought that as the United States,
we believed that people get to determine
how they are governed.
That seems to be a fundamental value in the United States.
So what are we talking about anymore?
And it is true.
What are we even talking about?
And it is true that there's nothing in the constitution
that requires people want to become a state
before we make them one.
Right.
But it's just sort of the way it's often,
at least at its best, been done.
Core values as a nation, right.
But the other piece of this too is it's like,
that I feel like what's under assault is this like,
this idea of like, there's a stability premium we pay
and it's expensive in a lot of different ways,
but we get a lot for it, right?
It's like, we have a lot for it, right?
It's like, it's like America, we have a make America premium and for America premium, you
don't have to worry about a war with Canada and you can kind of trust that there aren't
going to be a 19 year old political apparatchik in the payment system.
And you know that there's some kind of divide between the military and law enforcement and
the political appointees of the government, even if we've not always honored that. And like we can have an extremely trusting relationship with which creates a lot of economic
benefits for everybody.
And now we have these doofuses running around the government being like, what are we paying
for?
Why are we doing this?
What is the value of all this?
And our two options right now are to convince people that the benefits of kind of common
sense and stability are worth it, even though you don't feel the pain, or allowing these guys to rip things to pieces so terribly
that we start to experience what America, how bad America could get to prove to everybody
that I guess that we were right the whole time as we slowly claw our way back.
Believe me, I've been thinking about a third option and I don't know if we have it.
Important correction, Big Balls, Mr. Balls got a job at the State Department,
so he's no longer at Treasury.
This is the Doge, 19 year old.
I think they threw him like a goodbye party
at the Treasury, at the systems office.
Yeah, hey, take a couple of these social security checks
with you, for all your service.
Which I imagine being like the severance office.
The other thing like to talk to you,
like just like severance, like just turn him off.
Just four people there and then suddenly,
well I know Big Balls.
I haven't heard season two yet. I know Big Balls is different than the other one.
Everyone know that, right?
The Big Balls was the one who was fired
for leaking information. He's not the racist.
All Doge bros look the same to you,
but I was also just sort of like taking a moment
to like think about it.
It's like, okay, what is he complaining about exactly?
Like to Tommy's point, we actually, if you take out oil,
we don't have a trade deficit with Canada.
They buy a ton of stuff from us.
We get more out of it than they do.
They are our biggest export partner,
which means that they are our biggest customer.
17%, 70% of everything the US sells around the world,
we sell to Canada.
They are, and like, no, I'm glad we've moved beyond
a society that believes the customer is always right.
But as a rule, like you don't like fucking try to,
you don't like poke your biggest customer in the eye
over and over again, it's just fucking stupid.
Well, now we'll see what happens
because some real news from Trump was the announcement
that he's putting 25% tariffs on steel and aluminum imports,
including from Canada and Mexico.
So we did this in his first term,
Trump announced similar steel and aluminum tariffs
that were meant to target China,
but ended up impacting US businesses that rely on those materials,
whether they get them from other countries or not.
Trump later carved out exemptions to the tariffs for the rest of his term.
And Biden rolled them back even more when he got into office,
the tariffs reportedly just went into effect right before we started recording.
It's Monday afternoon and apparently there are no exemptions this time.
So it, I don't know.
It seems like these are not just in a negotiating tactic and it's real since they are,
they have now been levied, just like the China ones.
Hard for the world to call a meeting, you know?
Like, look.
Right, it's all good together, it's good on a Zoom.
Yeah, it's a negotiating position, but it is real.
You know, I think it's just both.
Like Trump has just shown us that he wants to tariff first,
ask questions later.
I mean, interestingly,
the-
That's good, Tommy.
The US stock market was up on Monday.
So Wall Street is kind of brushing it off.
They were like European steel producers that took a hit,
but like, I don't know, it's weird how the economic system
is just kind of like taking this in.
I have the same reaction to it.
Because the economic, it's like, if you're, probably though it's going to be felt by like
people who are in these industries and then consumers will pay higher prices for things
that we buy that are made from steel and aluminum that are not made in the United States.
But even domestic steel producers, they didn't really increase their output that much the
first time around in the first administration after the tariffs were put in place on imports.
So it's not benefiting anybody. Right.
And there was some of them were interviewed and they were like, I like I liked his protectionist instincts,
but the first time around it just ended up making everything more expensive.
Yeah. Yeah, no kidding.
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It turns out people's views on Trump's tariffs
are mixed at best.
New poll from CBS over the weekend
about Trump's first few weeks in office
show a slight majority favors tariffs on goods from China, but even bigger majorities oppose tariffs on goods
from Mexico, Canada, and Europe.
Maybe because most Americans see those countries as our allies.
The poll also shows that 66% of voters think that Trump is not focusing enough on lowering
prices, though his approval rating is at 53%,
with around two thirds of voters
describing the president as tough,
energetic, focused, and effective.
What do you guys make of the poll?
And especially the discrepancy
between how people feel about Trump's economic agenda
and his focus on lowering prices,
and how they feel about Trump's presidency overall.
I mean, I think it reflects a lot of what Lava was getting at earlier, which is, first
of all, presidents tend to have a honeymoon period.
And that's just kind of a tough political reality for all of us Democrats as we're trying
to figure out how to fight this.
And also, as much as I want to throw all of Trump's campaign promises in his face, like
the price of eggs is not down, you have not ended the war in Ukraine, et cetera, et cetera,
he said he'd do it in 24 hours.
I think most voters get that it was a shtick and they're going to give him some time to actually
get things done. But moreover, like they just see him doing stuff. He's active. They might not like
all of it, but he's doing things. He's taking action. He looks decisive. He's on the TV.
He's signing shit and holding it up. No one can read what it says. But you know, they, I guess seem to like that so far. And, you know, to feel
the pain on this stuff, it's going to take some time. Like the response on should the
US annex and occupy Gaza was like 13% in favor, like 47 something opposed, 41% were like,
huh? You know, like most people were like, what? You know, and I think over time,
if we slapped terrorists on Europe and Canada,
if we really do have a military occupation
in the Middle East again, people will not like that.
Like the Elon stuff also, I think,
will not wear that well over time, but it will take time.
It doesn't wear that well in this poll.
In this poll, there's a lot of people
who are looking at this and saying,
I would like less or none of him, thank you very much.
A billionaire interceding
and having so much sway over the government,
which I also took as a good sign.
Yeah, I think we have a lot of ideological criticisms,
obviously, with what Trump is doing.
We don't like the way that he's doing it.
But if you're not like kind of thinking about
like the value of forbearance and the ways in which
it has been done in the past and why a government
that moved more slowly and deliberately is ultimately
more valuable because over time we all benefit
from that the safety and security of that kind of a system.
Trump is like, he is moving so fast.
They are doing a lot.
It doesn't, it's not just the perception of it.
They hit the ground running in a serious way.
It's like genuinely impressive,
impressive in a dark and sinister way,
but it's nonetheless impressive.
And if you're turning on the news every day
and hearing about all these different things Trump is doing
and all the different criticisms coming out of it,
you may not like all of it,
but like in comparison to how people felt
about Joe Biden being basically absent,
I imagine for a lot of people, it's a welcome change,
even though you're like, I didn't want,
like I wanted the border under control.
I wasn't in this for some kind of,
for cuts that I don't totally understand.
I was in this to get the economy in better shape
and prices under control and to feel like I understood
what my president was doing.
So that, I think it kind of reflects
kind of what we've been talking about.
I think the normies just aren't paying attention.
And the normies are most of the country.
And we just had an election where we learned this, where despite billions of dollars being
spent to get people to pay attention to the 2024 presidential race, there was still a
good chunk of Americans that barely paid attention.
They tended to vote for Donald Trump.
The Americans who did pay close attention to the news tended to vote for Kamala Harris.
In these polls even, his approval rating among Democrats isn't especially high, right?
Democrats are still outraged by Donald Trump.
And I think to your point, the energy and his signing things and his effect, all that,
I think that is playing extraordinarily well with the people who voted for him, right?
With most people who voted for him, I think they're excited.
I think most people in the country still aren't paying attention.
And I do think I buy the approval rating at 53 percent for sure.
Or at least in that neighborhood, right?
Like I think these polls are all legitimate.
I wish pollsters would start asking more questions about like people's views on actions that he's taking or
proposals that he's making on some of the the cuts that are going to happen under the doge,
you know, regime, all this shit. Like I just feel like asking about presidential approval and what
do you think he's like and is he energetic at this point? I just think it's it's of limited value
right now in the first hundred days
and that we actually need to, you know,
like those descriptors of Trump,
tough, energetic, focused, effective,
like, yeah, they make sense.
I get why people would say that about him.
Like, I get why, you know, he's in a honeymoon period.
It's the beginning of his term.
Again, Joe Biden had a higher approval ratings
at this time too.
So it's not super surprising,
but you kind of got to dig in
because most people aren't paying attention.
Well, here's the problem though.
Most people are never gonna, like, this is it.
They're never gonna pay attention.
Until they feel effects.
Until they, well, this is what you were saying.
Well, this is, I think we have to,
this is why I think it's about what happens
when people start feeling effects.
But like, I do think we should assume
that the way people are consuming Donald Trump right now
is not going to change that much
until a few months before the midterms, right?
Like, or, I mean, look, think back to the first term.
His lowest approval is January 6th.
Everyone's like, obviously, of course.
And tied, maybe even lower in one of them,
is ACA and tax cuts, because in ACA,
the country was like, oh, we don't like
to pay attention to the news, but you know what?
We might lose our healthcare.
And all the other shit that we obsessed about
and we talked about on this podcast
and everyone else in the media talked about
didn't really make that much of a difference
in his approval rating,
but those things that were gonna affect people
actually did.
So we're waiting for acute moments of focus
around big signal political events,
either crises or legislative moments, fine.
But my point is only that day to day in between those,
this is the kind of Trump we're going to get, a Trump that's kind of everywhere, swamping the news,
and we need to be able to figure out
how to make an argument during those times,
because if we're just waiting for things to either get bad
or for them to actually try to pass something terrible,
we're kind of just yoked to his news cycle.
And even the people not paying attention,
I agree, that's the majority,
what they're seeing is Trump at the Super Bowl,
Trump doing stuff, and they're like,
oh, that's cool, that looks fun.
Or, I mean, this is is again, the Gulf of America thing
just keeps popping up in my head.
But that would be stupid.
Right, like that's something that breaks through
because it's so weird and different and like a cultural
thing and people are like, oh no, that's stupid.
Yeah, it's like, is it salient?
Like that's always the question.
Oh, I'm sure it's not salient.
It's stupid obviously, but like do they care
or are they like, that's fine, it's trolling.
I'm sure they don't care, but they don't like it.
Yeah, I look, I think about that group of people, right?
Because yes, I think there's Democrats
that are inoculated against Trump forever,
the Republicans that will love him forever.
There's this group of people, independent people,
like when they see Trump saying Gulf of America,
when they see him talking about making Canada a state,
maybe they don't like it in the moment,
but it's also like, it's hard not to imagine
the idea of Trump just like out there every day
being like a pro-America guy is not like there.
One last thing that we should-
I just, I don't know.
Before we leave this, like this 66% who think
that Trump is not focusing enough on lowering prices,
that is a big deal.
That is a big deal.
And I wanna note this as well because there was a
long running debate just on the, on
our side of the spectrum about, is it the economy?
Is it vibes with voters being concerned about
inflation and high prices during Biden?
And there's a lot of people who said, oh, no,
actually the economy is wonderful.
And the only reason that people think that are
complaining about prices is because they're
either partisan Republicans or the media is
fucking up and as soon as Trump wins, oh, it's gonna be different,
everyone's gonna be wonderful.
Well, actually, no, Trump has won and 66% of voters
think he's not focusing enough on lower prices
and consumer confidence came in last week and it was down.
So here's what's interesting, I think I agree with you,
I think that that will largely be proven correct
that it was like not some media fueled
or Republican fueled notion, I think that's probably true.
It wasn't headlines.
But there's two, it was not the phrasing of AT headlines.
But I do think that there is a two step process to this,
which is Trump is, people are correct.
It's forget having an impact on,
Trump is not focused on it.
He's not talking about it all the time.
He's not thinking about all the time.
He's not addressing it all the time.
He's actually not doing it the way.
He's trying to use tariffs as a substitution,
which is a real fucking bank shot. Energy is his entire crisis. all the time, he's actually not doing it the way. He's trying to use tariffs as a substitution,
which is a real fucking big shot.
Energy is his entire price at this point.
But when Trump wants to hammer something,
he wants to hammer something.
I think the bigger test is actually
when Trump doesn't magically have the ability
to lower prices, but starts figuring out a way
either to blame people or to declare victory,
then what happens?
And I think largely this will be proven
to be a serious political problem for him,
but he has another turn of it.
Yeah, I think that people's material conditions
are still, they still drive a lot of public opinion.
Hunter Biden gave all those birds the flu.
So Hunter Biden did.
Hunter Biden did.
Really? You didn't read that?
Is that a thing?
Is that part?
No, I'm just kidding.
I'm starting with something.
You can't surprise us at this point. There's nothing that would surprise me. I don't know, was that Michael saying that? He did that? Is that a thing? It's an important part. No, I'm just kidding. I'm starting something. You can't surprise us at this point.
There's nothing that would surprise me.
I don't know, was that people saying that?
No joke.
Moran, he did that?
All right, let's talk about our brewing constitutional crisis
that Elon Musk and his doge bags have started.
By the way, I said doge bags on Thursday.
I'm with doge bags too.
And a source very high up at the Late Show,
with Stephen Colbert, alerted me today
that actually they did something on Thursday.
They did something before we set it on Pods in America.
They cleaned Doge bags?
So I just wanna say, it's all yours.
We walk in your footsteps
and I'm glad we're on the same page.
Yeah, I think we just wanted to get away
from calling everyone bros.
Yes, that's right.
Because no one's ever-
Because our culture is not your costume.
No one's ever called us pod bros in a complimentary way.
No, it's always- Never pod bros in a complimentary way.
It's never been complimentary.
How many skirts I have to wear,
how many lockers I have to get shoved into
to stop being called a fucking bro?
Not enough, so keep wearing them
and keep getting in those lockers.
Unbelievable.
Anyway, on Monday afternoon,
a federal judge ruled that the Trump administration
hasn't fully complied with multiple orders
to unfreeze federal spending.
That followed a ruling on Saturday that Doge can't access Treasury's payment systems. Only trained civil servants
are allowed. Elon and Magoworld are furious over this ruling. Elon called for the judge
to be impeached, also proposed annual elections to eliminate the worst judges. I don't know
if you know that. That's his new thing. But the most alarming reaction, I think, came from Vice President J.D. Vance, who tweeted,
quote, judges aren't allowed to control the executive's legitimate power.
When Trump was asked about this by Brett Baer during his Fox News interview, and then again
on Air Force One, here's what he said.
Nineteen states attorneys general filed a lawsuit and early Saturday, a judge agreed
with them to restrict Elon Musk and
his government efficiency team, DOGE, from accessing Treasury Department payment and
data systems.
They said there was a risk of irreparable harm.
What do you make of that and does that slow you down on what you want to do?
I disagree with it 100 percent.
I think it's crazy.
Bob, you say you trust him.
Trust Elon?
Oh, he's not gaining anything
In fact, I wonder how he can devote the time to it. He's so into it
J.D. Vance said judges are allowed to control the executive power. What's your take on that?
Well, we're gonna see what happens. We have a long way to go and
We're talking about fraud waste abuse
And when a president can't look for fraud and waste and abuse, we don't have a country anymore
So we're very disappointed with the judges
that would make such a ruling.
Small thing there, but when Trump was talking about Elon
and he was like, I don't know where he finds the time for this.
I know. It just betrayed just a hint of he,
Trump always is very good about like,
I know where the American people are.
I know what you're thinking.
You're like, what's going on with this guy?
I gotcha, I gotcha.
You know where he finds the time? Not parenting. You gotta thinking. You're like, what's going on with this guy? I gotcha, I gotcha. You know what we find this time?
Not parenting.
You gotta have a lot of kids
and you see them as little as possible.
That's how you free up all your time for dozing.
Not the first dad to stay late at work
because he doesn't like his family and won't be the last.
Trump's also like, I mean,
there's no bigger poster than Donald Trump
and he's probably like,
this guy is posting even more than I am.
That's true. Yeah, he's just in awe. He probably like, this guy is posting even more than I am. That's true.
He's just in awe.
He's like, this is magnificent.
So I talked to Leah about all the legal implications
of this, which you'll all hear in a little bit,
but just a little spoiler for you guys.
Even though judges aren't allowed to control
the executive's legitimate power,
guess who decides what constitutes
the executive's legitimate power?
Well, sure, I had this moment already.
South Africans?
I had this moment over the weekend, yeah.
I had this moment over the weekend where I was just
sort of like, I can't believe I have to go back
and try to remember what the fuck Marbury
versus Madison was about.
I did too.
And I was like, what did Andrew Jackson do?
I went into chat GPT and I was like.
Oh, great, fucking great.
Go to a different oligarch to get your answers
to how to fight, let's say this oligarch's fucking
stolen IP machine is gonna help me figure out the answer
how to fight this other oligarch.
I said this on offline, but part of it is,
Google sucks these days.
So I actually asked Jeff to be like,
can you give me a copy of the Constitution?
I thought that was gonna be faster than Googling and it was. Oh wow. I actually read, cause I'm like, can you give me a copy of the Constitution? I thought that was gonna be faster than Googling
and it was.
Oh wow.
I actually read, because I'm like,
all right, what does Article III actually say
and then I read, yeah, the whole thing.
It's believe me.
Robert Byrd over here.
Yeah, exactly.
Robert Byrd.
But so, I guess like I,
like I am curious what Leah has to think about this
and I do think some of this is posturing
and some of this is what presidents of all stripes
and all administrations have said, some version of these courts.
I am a constitutional officer.
I have the right to say what I believe the constitution is to be and they are not the
sole arbiters of what's in the constitution.
But to me, like some of this is negotiating, right?
They are sending a message to courts to trim their sales and to be mindful that they're not afraid
to push it to the limit.
The point that Liz Cheney made this point,
several other people made this point,
which is you don't just get to ignore court rulings
you dislike, you have to appeal them.
Now on a lot of issues, that's what they're doing, right?
They are appealing them.
Including this one.
Including this one.
And so they are appealing them,
they are seeming to have some respect for the process.
So there are some signs that that is,
if not fragile, temporary, like different memos from legal officials inside the DOJ and other parts of the administration
explaining why this court ruling doesn't need to be followed in certain ways.
To me, I have two broad categories that I'm concerned about.
One is they take a signal case, they take it all the way to the Supreme Court, Supreme
Court rules against them, and they violate it.
Either they violate it explicitly or they violate it implicitly by putting some kind
of a legal, some kind of way of making, of claiming to abide by, about actually ignoring
it.
Very worried about that.
That is terrifying.
Day to day, what I've been thinking about is, you know, Trump is trying to do all this
activist shit inside of these agencies.
That's his prerogative as president, right?
To put people in place.
They're going to execute what he wants them to do.
And inside these agencies,
they're putting in place Trump loyal lawyers.
Some of them are gonna be better than others.
Some of them are gonna be more conservative than others.
Conservative small C.
And the question is, how much are those lawyers,
the outside of the spotlight,
in the day-to-day work, grinding work of these agencies,
how much are they gonna worry about legal challenges
from states, attorneys general, from outside advocates and groups, from individuals,
from employees? How much are they going to make decisions the way previous administrations would
have in one way or another being guided by the fear of lawsuits? Because they know practically,
they just can't fight everything all the time, all at once. They have to make decisions about
where they're going to push harder and where they're going to be willing to not take legal risk. And what I don't know in watching
this right now is over time, will they become less concerned about those kinds of risks because of
rhetoric from JD Vance and because of the actions of the higher level people inside the administration?
I think right now we don't know. And that's really nerve wracking because that daily check
on the power of the administration, that kind of risk aversion of lawyers,
is like really, really, really important.
The slightly optimistic version of this,
and I don't share this view really,
is that there was sort of a willful
or maybe accidental misreading of what the judge said,
because it was a little bit sloppily worded
or confusingly worded,
and some people were interpreting his ruling as saying
even the secretary of the treasury
did not have access to the treasury payment system,
which is like kind of self-evidently ridiculous.
I think what he actually meant was the treasury secretary
could not give unauthorized people access
to this payment system within treasury.
And you're right, like fight it out in court.
But I think my takeaway from this, which drove me nuts, is that Trump, JD Vance, Elon Musk,
even the far right fringe like Alex Jones, it doesn't matter how much power they have.
They can have the White House, the Congress, the courts, the media, social media.
They are always the victims and they're always whining about how they're being attacked and
it's unfair and going after these these judges and it just it drives me crazy and I'm
Just hoping hoping that they will rub voters the wrong way just to hear them bitching and moaning all the time
I mean they have vanquished Congress, right? Congress has given up any kind of resistance to the president
just abdicated power because it's controlled by Republicans and
so they've got Congress and
because it's controlled by Republicans. And so they've got Congress.
And, you know, they're feeling pretty good about the country
and where public opinion is.
And I think they have decided that the judiciary
is the last obstacle, the last villain left.
You missed one, which is the media,
which they now view as an unnecessary,
sort of like a kind of ignorable component.
Yes, yeah, for sure.
Just adding that just for sadness' sake.
Right, and some of that is, look,
the attacks on the media, but some of it is just
the balkanization of the media,
which we've talked about a million times.
So yeah, definitely.
And so- Offensive word.
Balkanization, shame on you.
It's Trump's president, it's fine.
And so they are going to,
it's interesting there's two tracks here, right?
There's the legal track where, you know,
right now they are trying to come up with an agreement,
the defendants and the plaintiffs here
and trying to work out who gets access, who, you know,
all this and the judge is like,
I'll give you till Monday night and you can do that.
So it's proceeding along normally, right?
But the public relations component of this, the messaging
component is everyone in MAGA world and Doge world and everything just attacking the shit
out of these judges and saying that they're corrupt and they're awful and we shouldn't
Elon Musk being like, we should vote judges out. I mean, it's fair. So the danger to me
is maybe not necessarily in what happens in this individual case, right? Although maybe
it is, but the, now we are turning the guns
toward the judiciary system and turning everyone's fire
towards the judiciary system on the right.
And on the end, like that's where-
I think it's dangerous.
I think it's, look, I think there's, I mean,
judges have been murdered in the past.
Yeah, I would add you're less physically scared.
A hundred.
They are physically scared.
I think that's real.
I think that they are being cowed into making more less far reaching rulings.
But then you look at Elon, it's just also some of this
is just like, God, the combination of just like
the malevolence, but the idiocy,
it's like they should be impeached.
It's like, do you know that that word is just to
launch a trial, you understand that the Senate
won't convict, have you thought about this,
you do not care, you're just firing off notions
in a fit of peak.
Cause these judges will not be removed.
The Senate, there's no two thirds vote removed.
Willful ignorance, he doesn't care.
He's so, he's like, I'm smart about rockets and cars.
And so I must be smart about everything else.
And if I don't know about it, who the fuck cares?
If I don't know, it doesn't matter.
It's not important.
And actually it shouldn't be important.
Right.
It's embarrassing that you care about that.
The other, like there's this back and forth
between Elon and Lawrence Summers,
who was a treasury secretary among those
several treasury secretaries that wrote in the New York Times
declaring that Democrats under siege
because of what they're doing.
And like-
Institutional move of the week.
And then, yeah, sure.
And then like institutions, defending institutions
inside of creaking institutions.
But the, yeah, sure. And then like institutions, defending institutions inside of creaking institutions. But the, yeah, institutions and institutions,
getting institutions.
But-
The Atlantic was like, damn, we should have got that by now.
Yeah, god damn it.
That's our fucking-
It's just the Atlantic and the New York Times, that's it.
We're one up at a way.
This is where we eat.
But like watching them go back and forth,
it's like, Elon, it's just like kind of falsehood
that he probably believes.
You know, like if we don't get this out of control,
spending under control, America will be bankrupt.
And it's like, well, first of all, no, actually,
if we don't get USAID under control, we'll be fucking fine
because that's not where spending is.
And also, okay, let's say there is fraud.
You know, there's this little bit of like,
Summers has to do this,
there's a summary to do this where he goes like,
some version of like, I love your passion,
hate fraud myself.
And it's like, if you show up at a police station
and say, I was really worried about crime
in my neighborhood, so I arrested some people,
they're all in my trunk,
the cops aren't like, love your passion.
They're like, you're arrested,
because that's not how we do it.
The cops are like, I also think crime is important,
just letting you know. Wow, thank you so much.
I don't want you to think that we don't respect
how much you take crime seriously,
because we do too.
You're gonna be like, are you insane?
That's not how we do this.
And this idea that because there might be fraud
somewhere in the government,
you can send a group of fucking neophytes
deep within the bowels of government
to cut off individual payments is absurd on its face.
Anyway, we have to indulge this idea that,
now we all take stopping waste, fraud, and abuse
very seriously.
Ruh, ruh, ruh.
Well, no, I saw, you know.
I don't think he's saying the wrong thing.
I think it's the right messaging. I know, me too. I'm not, they're wrong. I'm just lamenting our situation. Me too. No, I love it. I felt the same way because I've seen the messaging memos
and it's like, you know, the young people, Gen Z,
they like Doge and what Elon's doing because, you know,
they don't see the message.
They don't see the message.
They don't see the message.
They don't see the message.
They don't see the message.
They don't see the message.
They don't see the message.
They don't see the message.
They don't see the message.
They don't see the message.
They don't see the message.
They don't see the message.
They don't see the message.
They don't see the message.
They don't see the message.
They don't see the message. They don't see the message. They don't see the message. They don't felt the same way because I've seen the messaging memos and it's like, you know
the young young people Gen Z they like Doge and what Elon's doing because you know, they don't see they see government is sclerotic and
Inefficient and they like the move fast and break things ethos and they want to get stuff done and they like the results
It's like yeah, we yes, of course. We all want that. We all know that government is slow
We all the government can be inefficient. We all know that the bureaucracy can be bloated.
We all worked in the fucking White House.
We tried to reorganize the government.
We tried to find efficiency.
It's hard to do.
I wish they-
And honestly, some of this is pretty annoying
because it's some of the stuff we should have done.
Right, yeah, yeah.
You could do some of this.
And then you just gotta talk Gen Z to him.
You're like, I can dig these Doja cats, okay?
Oh my God.
That was horrible.
Oh no.
That was fucking horrible.
I think I've good vibes.
Jesus Christ. They're just not going about it the right horrible. I think I've good vibes. Jesus Christ.
They're just not going about it the right way.
Yeah, throw a no cap on the internet.
No cap.
Fuck, anyway.
Fuck.
This is why we're losing.
Fuck.
Yeah, the technology in the federal government,
at least when we were there, sucked.
Yeah, those gateway computers were housed on them.
Remember healthcare.gov?
Gateway computers, and you had no,
there was no service in the basement of the West Wing.
No, you couldn't use your phone
because there was no service, the gateway computers,
so you just had to sit there.
Five bars of the OEOB though.
But anyway, the fact that, you're right,
that the fact that you have to do that now,
all of that throat clearing before you're like,
but you know what, it is bad
that when everyone has signed off on a payment,
Congress has mandated it by law, and everyone's fine with it,
then some random 19 year old racist, maybe was-
No, not racist.
26 year old racist.
Big balls is not racist.
26 year old racist.
Hey, thank you.
25 year old racist, whatever it was.
Six.
Five.
The guy who thinks that all the Indians
should either go back to India or be automated out of a job.
Sorry, that guy.
Yeah, they're in charge of just cutting off payments now.
That's how we fix waste and fraud?
The reason I bring it up is only because I do think
as we talk about how to talk about this,
part of it is that we have a,
there's a lot of ways in which we're kind of doomed
to speak this way right now because we all kind of understand
that there's a lot of people
that just don't trust Democrats at all.
And so we have this extra step we need to take
to kind of figure out over time to claw back some all. And so like we had this like extra step we need to take to kind of like, I don't know,
figure out over time to claw back some credibility.
But like Trump doesn't have to do that
when he talks about a democratic prerogative, right?
He's not just like, now they're making some good points.
No, he just says they're fucking criminals.
Yeah.
Yeah.
Yeah.
Yeah.
Yeah.
Yeah.
Yeah.
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Well, The Washington Post had a pretty eye opening piece about Elon's big picture plans. They quote an anonymous US official saying, quote, the end goal is
replacing the human workforce with machines. Everything that can be machine
automated will be. Yeah, it seems like that. Doge is also trying to shut down
the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, or CFPB.
Newly confirmed OMB director Russ Vogt installed himself as head of the agency and immediately
shut down the building, told staff to stop pretty much all of their work and suspended
its funding.
Meanwhile, the National Institutes of Health, or NIH, announced on Friday that it would
be making huge cuts to the grants they provide scientists, researchers, and universities
to come up with all kinds of scientific
and medical breakthroughs.
The spokesperson for Doge called this, quote,
doing away with liberal DEI Dean's slush fund.
The former Dean of Harvard Medical School,
who was not a squishy liberal,
said the move would cause, quote, harm and chaos,
and that, quote, a sane government would never do this.
Ha, that's correct.
Yeah, that is very true.
Even Senator Katie Britt, a Republican who flew with Trump
on Air Force One on Sunday and whose state hosts
major research institutions, told a local reporter
the next day that quote, this is a great quote,
a smart targeted approach is needed in order not to
hinder life saving groundbreaking research at high achieving institutions
like those in Alabama.
That's a correct, she really stepped out of line there.
That's pretty courageous, that's bold.
Maybe think of her state of the union response.
Simpler times.
Just screaming.
She's in that kitchen.
In that kitchen.
Then she's like, oh, you're losing
your state's largest institution,
they're getting got budget cuts.
And she's like, oh, we might need a smart targeted approach.
Not even like the one that we have. She didn't even say this approach is wrong and we need a better one.
We just just we need a smart targeted approach everyone. Thanks, Katie.
Just want everyone just want to flag that and right before we started recording a federal judge in Massachusetts
blocked the NIH cuts. So we will now see if the Trump folks appeal that ruling.
So we know that most voters
generally support cutting government waste, trimming federal budget. It does seem to me
like gutting cancer research and a consumer watchdog that takes on big banks and credit
card companies. It's potentially the first like really unpopular fight that Doge has picked. What
do you guys think? Pick this fight. I am shocked by how stupid this is. I mean, what NIH is saying is that grant recipients
can spend only 15% of their grant money
on so-called indirect costs.
But indirect costs are the building where you work,
maintenance for your lab, the microscope,
support staff that help you comply with safety regulations.
And like the big, you know, like evil DEI institutions
like Harvard, they could probably eat that 15%.
They can deal with this.
But the smaller research institutions at smaller schools,
they're just gonna get forced to shut down.
And that's why you're hearing Katie Britt weigh in on this.
Although that fucking moron Tommy Tuberville was like,
I support the Doge cuts and everything they're doing.
But-
He doesn't know where he is.
It's not just the long-term-
He also hated the half-time show.
It's not just- That's also- He also hated the halftime show. It's not just-
That's also from that same interview, I believe.
It's not just the long-term impact on medical research
and finding cures and all the things we want
medical research to do.
The University of Alabama at Birmingham
is the largest employer in the state, right?
So this is gonna like ripple out into their economy
in a big way.
And also it's not like the NIH budget
is some runaway fiscal disaster.
The bulwark reported that the NIH budget adjusted
for inflation is about what it was at the beginning
of the Obama administration.
We spent the, this is part of the problem too,
of the like, this is obviously not considered
a distraction according to the experts,
so we're allowed to talk about it.
But this is the problem where we're like,
you're only supposed to talk about things
in the prescribed correct ways,
because you never get into the deep substance
of the argument, like this I imagine.
You're not, like for example, like, hey,
Bunsen burner fucking overhead cost, not a problem.
This was not a problem we had.
Overhead cost for scientific research,
scientific research that can be described as being silly,
this is just not a problem America has.
Some money that goes toward scientific research is gonna come to as being silly. This is just not a problem America has.
Some, some money that goes towards scientific research is going to come to nothing.
That's the point of it.
That's why you do experiments.
Some of it doesn't work.
Some of it sounds silly and then leads to
amazing and magical things.
Like if you were starting a rocket company and
some of the rockets exploded in the air and
didn't reach the moon.
If you're not, listen, if you're, if you're
making every flight at the airport, you're going
to the airport too early.
And if all your scientific research is
producing positive results, you're not taking
enough risks on scientific research.
Isn't that from Larry Summers?
Isn't that.
That is a Larry Summers thing.
Yes.
That's it.
And I've heard that from him in person,
which is that.
I was thinking over the weekend that I would
love someone to describe to the, the doge bags
and Elon that they have found this loan
guarantee for this green new deal DEI car company that we need to cut immediately.
And it's basically just the Tesla loan.
What we did, let's see what happened.
They would have killed it.
They would have killed it.
Sam Stein at the bill work,
we're really a a bullwork freaks today.
But he had a story that basically
a lot of these Republican Congress people
who are not saying anything publicly,
their constituents, many of you,
some of whom are federal employees,
others just have concerns about what's happening
in their districts, are getting letters
from Republicans saying, I too am concerned
about the way in which this is being implemented.
I too have concerned about the freeze.
I too am worried about your privacy.
And there was a Republican member of the House today
that I think for the first time making the point
that Congress's approval on certain
decisions isn't just a good thing to have or a nice thing to have, it is a legally necessary
thing to have, whether it's cutting budgets or eliminating the Department of Education
that the president simply does not have the right to do anything.
So I do think that the first step is not...
I agree with you that Republicans in Congress have largely just sort of given up,
but I think we have to just continue,
like there are gonna be some places
where normal politics is still working,
and those letters to me are a sign that like
there are Republicans in closely divided districts
that are worried about this shit,
that are worried about losing their jobs,
and that's important, that's good, that's a good thing.
Like, you know, is Katie Britt in any danger in Alabama?
Maybe not, but there's this woman
who is a research
professor at University of North Carolina and she was posting over the weekend that
this could like decimate their children's hospital, their outpatient care.
She said the first canceled grant hitting our department that I've heard of was for
new intervention supporting NICU patients and parents.
These are like newborn babies in the ICU, Like just the idea that this, like the damage that this is going to cause.
And I do think, you know, Tom Tillis, he's up in 2026.
He should fucking care about that.
He's in North Carolina.
Represents the research triangle.
Yeah.
I mean, but I do think that everyone's like, what do we do?
What do we do?
I think elevating more of these stories as we find them.
And I would suggest like everyone out there who has these stories, whether
it's about medical research, whether it's about any of the other, the
funding freeze that has been unfrozen, but it's not really unfrozen and
headstart programs people are still having problems with, like just, you
know, you got to tell your stories and pass on the stories, send your stories
in, because I do think the more we make this about
the people who are feeling these effects
or who are worried or who are experts in these fields,
scientists, teachers, all these other,
instead of just federal bureaucrats,
which of course don't have the best approval rating,
then the more it's gonna hurt.
Yeah, the other part of it too is-
Politically.
Yes, well, both.
But the inflation reduction act freeze
is starting to hit farmers who decided to take a chance
on one of these programs, right?
There's all kinds of conservation programs
that involve required investment.
They made the investments and now all of a sudden
they're not getting the payments they expected.
It's risking their farms,
it's risking their families' livelihoods.
And like that's a real consequence.
And there are plenty of partisan people
who are pretending it's actually not Trump's fault,
or trying to allied the fact that it's a political decision
made by Trump, and that it's the government
that's failing them.
There are a lot of, I think, people that want that
to be the case, even though everything,
on some level, everyone understands what's going on here.
And you can't deny, there's only so much Trump can do
to deny that reality.
And so making sure people understand that reality
is really important.
There's another one more point I wanted to make about this,
which I like is like, how do we talk about
the fact that they're doing this?
You know, CFPB, one of the most effective government agencies
done an incredible amount of good.
$800 million budget, by the way.
$20 billion returned in the consumers.
Exactly what you would want government,
not perfect, makes mistakes, I'm sure,
but like exactly what you would want your government.
Just a tribune for working people
against the rapacious giant financial corporations.
Trump has sent all those people home.
They're still getting paid.
So Donald Trump's cost efficiency
is he's basically given a snow day to federal officials
because they don't like certain parts
of what the government is doing.
Because they attended a diversity training
in 2014 somewhere.
And so right now, the American people
are paying government workers to sit at home
instead of go after big banks, try to cure diseases, try to prevent diseases
in foreign countries, whatever it may be.
Those people are still getting paid in their houses.
Like I do not understand,
that to me is worth mentioning.
At least they're not tainting our federal government
with their wokeness.
Yeah.
Doing all of this under the guise of that DEI attack
is so pathetic.
This also, it is entirely out of the Project 2025 playbook
and I do think it helps to remind people of this.
I saw people referring to the halftime show
as a DEI halftime show, which is I think,
which is sort of drawing a little too much attention
to what the word DEI is really standing in for.
Yeah, now it's just any person of color or woman
who has any kind of position of authority
or influence is DEI.
That's the new thing now.
Yeah, Benny Johnson, the TP USA plagiarist tweeted,
Hey, NFL, it's Trump was elected.
We're not gonna pretend we like bad halftime shows anymore.
And I was like, yes, people famously never complain
about the halftime show.
So Twitter was invented for you.
I really-
It is, it goes back to your point though.
They're just, they-
They're the victims all the time.
They have to play, if they can't, if they have nothing to complain about,
they have nothing.
You know, if they can't be,
if they can't complain about how they've been put upon.
You're in charge, guys.
How much power they have.
You're in charge of all the money, all the power.
Two last things here, both related to worthless coins.
Trump announced that he was ordering the mint
to stop producing the penny,
and the grounds that it will,
it costs well more than a penny to produce them,
and no one likes to produce them.
And no one likes dealing with them.
Our future 51st state, Canada, banned the penny in 2014.
Everything seems to be fine there, except for the fact that America is going to take
it over.
Separately, the New York Times did an investigation into the Trump meme coin and how early investors
and the Trump family made millions from the meme coin while everyone else lost tons.
Let's start with the penny.
Love it.
Thoughts on the demise of the penny.
Shocker.
I have previously held deep thoughts about this,
which is not only,
so obviously people are pointing out
that the penny costs 4 cents to make.
That's obviously stupid.
Nickels cost 14 cents to make.
Now, yes, probably percentage of the penny
is more expensive per penny,
but it just for each nickel,
it's a nine cent loser.
Here's what we should do.
Get rid of the nickels too.
What we should do is we should go what we have now.
You have to go a little bit further.
Just stick with me.
Don't take my quarter.
We need, we should go from penny nickel dime quarter
and we should be moving to a 10 cent piece,
a 20 cent piece and a 50 cent piece.
That is the correct denominations.
And then all prices should no longer be to the hundredth place. they should be to the tenth place. That is the answer. Trump is
doing a kind of compromise, but leaving the dumb nickel in place, which has the most overrated
founder on it, who is Thomas Jefferson. Now, here's what's interesting. Until 1857, there was a half
penny. That was when we had the half penny. Then the half penny was gotten rid of. So the penny's
been our smallest denomination
for a very, very long time.
From 1913 to 2024,
inflation has increased the value of the dollar
by 30 times, right?
Which means if the penny was the lowest denomination
in 1913, we could get by with a 30 cent coin today, right?
I don't think that's necessary,
but we should go to a nickel, a 20 cent piece,
and a 50 cent piece.
That's the answer.
And that's how Democrats can have their own positive agenda.
You know, if you pass that idea along to Elon
in the doge bags,
I might.
You might end up being in charge of the US Mint.
They might put you, you might be able to mint
all the money yourself.
Think about all the-
Think about Norman Mineta.
I'll get in there, I'll get in there,
and I'll put an op-ed in about you'll never-
Did you say Norman Mineta?
Yeah, he was a token lib in a conservative-
I thought he was the transportation,
oh yeah, he was a transportation.
But he was the token, he was a token-
Republican. Republican in a
Democratic administration.
Who would I be?
Yeah, Ray LaHood, sorry.
Oh yeah, no, but who would the-
You're on Tulsi Gabbard.
Who's the-
You're on Tulsi Gabbard, that's right.
RFK Jr.
I have a lot, listen, I got a lot of good ideas
and I can show myself able to work
with some pretty bro-y guys. The whole thing would save you like 80 million dollars, the penny thing.
This is very, it's like fucking.
No, no, the penny's billions.
The penny's billions.
I thought that the, I read that the savings was 80 million.
I don't know how they're netting that out.
85 million each year.
Huh.
It is funny, Elon's just raging about these small sums of money and little changes and
he gets 15 billion in contracts from the US government. I'll tell you something, Elon's just raging about these small sums of money and little changes and he gets 15 billion
contracts from the US government.
I'll tell you something, here's the mistake I made.
We meant three billion pennies.
Okay, there you go.
That was my mistake.
Obama wanted to do this.
Obama expressed his support for this in 2013.
Yeah, he got cowed by the fucking deep state.
And he said, this is not gonna be a huge savings
for government, he was right, but anytime we're spending
more money on something that people don't actually use,
that's an example of something we should probably change.
He should be in Doge, huh?
Look at that guy wanting to cut costs.
Leave a hero, live long enough to become a villain.
I don't know how that whole thing went down.
I remember, I think Cody Keenan,
who was the speechwriter after we left,
was like on this very podcast once telling us about how
there was a request to get it into the State of the Union,
the penny thing.
It was like a whole thing.
I'm sure the deep state probably killed it.
Well, there's, there's a, there's a,
I think there's like a, there's a, there's a,
there's a few, there was a couple hiccups.
There's an Illinois problem.
I think the nickel thing comes up.
The nickel thing comes up.
There's a, there's a, there's lobbyists involved.
Eh, you know, government doesn't work.
Tommy, tell us about,
well, you know who it works for.
Works for Donald Trump.
Billionaires.
Tell us about the shit coin, the Trump shit coin.
Yeah, I mean, there was a report over the weekend
in the New York Times.
Well, let me back up.
You guys might remember just before the inauguration
when Donald Trump announced the sale of a meme coin,
Trump coin, and it was the next day,
Melania announced the sale of her Melania coin.
So the price skyrocketed, then it fell,
people accused him of a rug pull.
It was this whole kind of weird grifting thing
that was happening on the sidelines.
You use a rug, what a rug pull is basically,
you launch the thing, the price skyrockets,
you get out on the, when it's high,
and then the whole thing falls apart.
Yeah, you own most of it, you market it heavily,
and then you sell a bunch of your shares
of whatever the thing is, and the people who bought in late get screwed and the people who own them early make a lot
of money.
Kind of like the Hawk Tua coin for those who are big fans of the Hawk Tua podcast.
The New York Times over the weekend reported that as of last week, at least 810,000 people
have lost money on the Trump coin, but the Trump family and its partners have made nearly $109 million in fees
because they get paid every time you buy and sell it.
Also, the Trump, a Trump-owned business owns 80%
of the supply.
So if they wanted to sell a bunch of their coins,
they could make a lot of money.
Also, there's all this shady shit that was happening.
There was some mystery account that bought
millions of Trump coins just minutes after they were offered for like, you know, 19 cents or whatever, and then flip them for
a profit of what they think is about $109 million.
So it was just this massive grift happening in plain sight.
And it kind of ties into our CFPB conversation earlier, because getting rid of the CFPB means
you're going to have small community banks regulated by a different set of regulators. Big banks no longer have a
regulator because they're all regulated by the CFPB and then you have these of
this proliferation of bank like companies that provide bank like
services but are not backed by the FDIC. There's no deposit insurance and aren't
regulated well. So it's just like the wild, wild west
of like blockchain, you know, mumbo jumbo bullshit.
But do the big banks still,
they're still regulated by Dodd-Frank stuff, right?
They are, but Dodd-Frank pushed all the regulatory authority
to the CFPB. Most of it is the CFPB.
So it's like this zombie set of laws
without an agency to enforce it.
Yeah, there's a lot of the consumer protections
run out of CFPB.
And if the CFPB is no longer enforcing those laws,
the other agencies that have purview over the banks
don't suddenly pick up the slack.
They're not in charge with those.
They do a lot of the other systemic regulations,
but they're not in charge of that.
Don't worry, they also want to get rid of the FDIC.
So that's on their agenda as well.
But even in just sort of normal year,
the CFPB would modify rules to account for inflation
or when the pandemic hit, they made a bunch of changes
just to account for the economic shock that was happening.
And now there isn't a agency to exist to do that.
Well, the other thing too is these,
financial institutions are raptors testing the fences
and they see this happening.
And no, I think a lot of the more serious
and big financial institutions are not,
some of them do just explicitly break the law
as they see fit, but in most cases what they'll do
is be like, huh, that thing we were gonna maybe try
but we're afraid the CFPB might stop,
let's just fucking go for it.
Let's offer a new product that has lower interest
but not tell our customers about it
so they don't accidentally have more interest.
Like there's a bunch of shit that these banks can pull.
Yes, well, it's like little stuff,
just like one example is like overdraft protection.
Like I remember, I remember standing outside
the Iowa Obama for America office
and screaming at Bank of America
because they had let me buy like seven coffees
and overdraw my account every single time
and then charge me a courtesy fee of like 25,
then escalated to $35 each time,
rather than just being like,
bro, you have no money and cutting off the transaction, not letting it through.
And apparently the CFPB when it was created, there was someone who worked at a bank talking
about how their institution kind of reformed their ways of charging those fees because
they were worried the CFPB was going to come after them.
So the mere existence of this agency was protecting consumers and now it will just be gone.
I got hit with so many overdraft fees
when I was a Senate staffer.
Of course, of course.
Not making a lot of money.
Happened all the time.
I am just thinking about Donald Trump and Melania
launching a shit coin that made them $100 million
while a bunch of people got screwed.
And then there is that professor at UNC
who's like, oh, you know, we're trying to do research
to make sure we can keep babies alive in the NICU
but no more, can't do that anymore
and then the fucking like $2 malaria nets
that we're not sending to protect kids in Africa anymore
because we've destroyed USAID and the $400 million
in food assistance that is now,
that people are just gonna starve
and they're like, oh, I'm making a, what the fuck?
Well, also it's like, even just do the,
do like the apples to apples.
Right now they're figuring out how to extend the Trump,
like what is the cause of America's budget deficit?
The cause of the American budget deficit
are the Bush tax cuts, the Trump tax cuts,
the military, social security, Medicare, Medicaid.
That's it.
Wokeism.
And wokeism, but like fucking, you know,
DEI expensive chemical showers
at the fucking scientific institute is not our problem.
Yeah.
It's all the money we're spending to turn animals trans.
Too many, yeah.
That's what Senator.
Too many non-binary frogs.
In India, that's the problem.
All right, before we wrap,
we do have a couple of news stories
that broke while we were recording.
Trump has signed an executive order
to bring back plastic straws.
God love it, but honestly.
Why did you give him that, liberals?
You know what?
Fucking paper straws.
You know what, unpopular opinion,
fuck plastic straws, they're stuck in turtles' noses.
Come on, just suck it up, use the paper.
We've been, they're cellulose straws.
Paper straws are terrible.
That's good.
I'm gonna do the centrist position here.
Oh my God, you don't need a straw?
I'm fine, I know, I'm fine.
I like the paper straws, the no straws,
the no straws at all.
You like the paper straws?
I don't want no straws, yeah.
I want straws.
We have more news.
The Justice Department reportedly is going to drop charges
against New York Mayor Eric Adams.
Fuck off, come on.
Which hunt over.
Can't say I'm surprised on that one.
No, that one was coming.
If you're a criminal, but you say nice things
to Donald Trump, you're not a criminal anymore.
I wanna go find my prediction that he's gonna end up
as Homeland Security Secretary.
I just want you to go, I predicted that last year.
I see you, Kristi Noem.
And Trump has pardoned Rob Lugoyvich.
Oh, okay.
Wow, that was a blast from the past.
Didn't he commute him last time?
I haven't thought about him in a while.
He did, he has commuted him in the past.
So this is just gotta wipe the record clean.
He's on the apprentice.
Because he let him out, he let him out.
What is this?
At least one dead after two jets collide on a runway
at Scottsdale Airport in Arizona?
The air travel, guys.
I don't wanna think about it.
I don't wanna think about it.
He'll be driving around the country on a bus, guys.
Adrian, what else you got?
You got news?
I mean, we've got a lot if you check it out.
There's a lot of what Trump said.
Yes, if you had to PSA news monitoring.
Oh, I see this.
Yeah, he's looking at this.
Oh, we can't do the press conferences.
No, that's too much.
Yeah, it's a lot.
You know what?
Tune in.
Dana and I will cover some of this on Friday.
Everyone else?
More as the story develops.
Everyone else, enjoy your Tuesday.
Okay, when we come back from the break,
you're gonna hear my conversation
with strict scrutiny's Leah Littman
about how the courts might or might not
be able to stop Trump and Musk.
Two quick things before we do that.
Crooked Media Reads is proud to be publishing
Woodworking, the fantastic debut novel
from Yellow Jackets writer and culture critic
Emily St. James.
It is out March 4th.
The story follows a trans high school teacher
from a small town in South Dakota who befriends
the only other trans woman she knows, one of her students.
Woodworking is your, it says right here, woodworking
is your much needed breather from everything else.
Yeah, that's good.
Yeah.
Um, I remember when our CEO Lucinda first read
woodworking as we were thinking about, like, do we want this to be part of
crooked meter reads and she was like, read it in a day and was like, this is one of
the best ones.
Literally. She like wouldn't stop talking about it. Yeah. thinking about like, do we want this to be part of Crooked Media Reads? And she was like, read it in a day and was like, this is one of the best ones I've ever read.
Literally, yeah.
She like wouldn't stop talking about it.
Yeah, I also do think too, like,
seem about like what, how much trans attention
you see on like Fox News versus how many trans people
you see on Fox News?
And the answer is none ever.
And like, this is just like, the term woodworking
is like the description of this character's experience
of being trans.
And I think it is worth spending time
thinking about the perspective of trans people
because so often they are objects of our debate.
And look at this.
If you're in LA, love it.
And Emily, you're gonna have a conversation
about woodworking and a book signing
at Skylight Books on Friday, March 7th.
Hell yeah, love Skylight Books.
You can, where is Skylight Books? It's in Los Angeles. Oh yeah, love Skylight Books. Where is Skylight Books?
It's in Los Angeles.
Oh, okay, cool.
You can learn more at crooked.com slash books.
And speaking of LA events,
love or leave it records live every week.
Everywhere. Right here in LA.
12 new show dates from now through May
at crooked.com slash events.
We are having such a good time at these live shows.
Come say hi, we have some really big guests lined up.
And you'll, you just, the stuff we cut, it's unbelievable.
It's unbelievable.
Where do people get tickets?
Oh, crooked.com slash events.
There you go.
When we come back, Leo Whitman.
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Joining us today, our friend Leah Littman from the best legal podcast on the planet,
Strict Scrutiny. Welcome back. Thanks for having me on this joyous occasion. With your,
look at your book behind you for those of you just listening. Leah has a new book coming out. It's called Lawless. You want to give us a little quick plug?
Yeah, so subtitle will kind of give you a sense how the Supreme Court runs on conservative grievance,
fringe theories, and bad vibes. Basically how the court is just implementing the worst parts of the
Republican Party's platform, targeting different groups that aren't part of the modern Republican
coalition, and doing so by just declaring their feelings the hurt feelings quote the law and
When is it out? It is out may but you can pre-order it now go pre-order it everyone do it now
speaking of bad vibes I
Want to start by a teeing you up to respond to something that I just know you have strong feelings about
Here's the headline
Trump is testing our constitutional about. Here's the headline,
Trump is testing our constitutional system,
it's doing fine.
Oh my God.
I know, I know.
The piece is by Harvard Law Professor Noah Feldman,
and here's the part I'd love to hear your thoughts on.
Trump, who did not ignore court orders in his first term,
is unlikely to defy a judicial decision,
no matter how conservative the justices
in the Supreme Court majority might be,
their primary identity comes from their role
as interpreters of the Constitution and laws.
They might tolerate a lot from Trump,
but they won't tolerate defiance
of the authority of the judiciary.
What do you think?
How's your blood pressure?
So for those of you not watching the video,
my eyes are literally bugging out of my face
at this point.
This is why you should go to Michigan for law school rather than Harvard, side note.
One, the idea that everything is working, the system is working is just so divorced
from reality, it is difficult to relay that.
Even if courts are striking down some of what Trump is doing, the damage he is wreaking
on the infrastructure of the federal government is profound, right?
Like scaring away all of these civil servants, letting these doge whatevers, like infiltrate
the Treasury Department.
These are things that have already happened and that courts are not going to be able to
claw back.
And so that's just like a first step. Now the idea that
Donald Trump is just going to respect all of these court orders aged really
well over like seven days, let's say, as his vice president took to the
media, floating the idea that he had floated four years earlier if you
had bothered to be remotely online when he was suggesting that Donald Trump fire
every member of the civil servant and basically tell the Supreme Court, you know, you made your decision, try and enforce it.
And they're already floating right as he did previously the suggestion that they weren't going to obey various court orders that told them, no, you can't do wildly illegal things.
So I can't say the system is working super well right now,
is kind of the TLDR.
JD Vance's tweet, and we'll get into the case in a second,
but his tweet, the money line was,
judges aren't allowed to control
the executive's legitimate power.
Now, I didn't go to law school,
nor did I even take the LSATs and get a good score like John Lovett.
But I guess that is maybe technically true
in that if the power is legitimate,
they can't control it, but like,
who decides if the power is legitimate?
Well, so this isn't even a question
about courts being in a position to decide
all of the questions in our legal system.
It is about the fact that the executive branch is
subject to the law.
And in these cases, that law is really fucking clear.
It is directly compelled by the lawmaker
in our constitutional system, Congress,
who told the executive branch, like, no, you
don't just get to not spend whatever money you don't like
that we appropriate.
Or, right, the Constitution is unusually clear, like in the case
of birthright citizenship. So this is an instance where it's not about courts being good or awesome
or constitutional caretakers. It's just about whether the executive branch is subject to the
law. And there are so many foundational court cases that obviously tell presidents to not do
things or to do things, right?
Like one of the biggest presidential power cases is a case called Youngstown,
where the Supreme Court told President Truman, no, you can't just seize the
steel mills. And JD Vance, of course, has been praising Supreme Court decisions
that told Democratic presidents they can't do things. Like, for example, the
immunity ruling that let Donald Trump get off scot-free for attempting a coup first time around.
He was describing that as a massive win for the rule of law, even though that decision
told the executive branch, you cannot prosecute a former president for official acts.
So he knows this is horseshit and yes, it is wildly inconsistent with basic premises
of our constitutional system.
I'm not gonna ask you to like predict
what the Supreme Court might do,
but like how do you think JD Vance's tweet
or his view of the power that the executive holds
will land with even this Supreme Court?
And I'm thinking particularly of like Roberts,
Kavanaugh, Amy Coney Barrett,
like who knows what Alito and Thomas are probably like,
yeah, you're right, you got it.
We'll just, we'll go on vacation on our private jets.
Yeah, so a few things.
I don't think it is going to hit well with those guys.
And it's not gonna hit well for any number of reasons.
One is that JD Vance is essentially claiming the power,
not just of Congress, right, to make laws, defies laws,
but here the power of the courts, right,
to, again, enforce laws that Congress has made.
And these guys on the Supreme Court,
they are judicial supremacists, right?
Like they think they have the power to decide all things.
And so having some weird dweeb, like JD Vance, tell them,
right, like, no, you don't actually get to have your fingers in all the cookie jars is
not going to go over well with them. And so I don't think, right, they are going
to be cool with this. And there are going to be certain cases where, again, the law
is just sufficiently clear whether we're talking about federal statutes or the
Constitution and what the Trump administration
is trying to do is just wildly destabilizing in other ways, like where you had the executive
branch saying, we're not actually going to spend federal money that Congress has appropriated.
That's horrible for the rule of law, even for finance bros. It's bad when the federal government
doesn't pay out money that Congress said it would. So it's not even like this is a big conflict
of interest for them when they're thinking about rule of law and like my rich friends.
So the ruling that seems to have really set them all off in MAGA world over the weekend
came from US district judge Paul Engelmayer in response to a lawsuit brought by state attorneys general
over access to the treasury payment system.
The judge issued an order that said only career officials who've had the proper training can
access the system, not Elon and the doge bags.
And some Trump folks interpreted the ruling to mean that even Treasury Secretary Scott
Bessent wasn't allowed to access the system, though it seems like at least as of this
recording, then another federal judge has given the
Department of Justice and the state AG some time to
work out an agreement over who gets access to the
payment system. And the DOJ says that so far they
are, despite JD Vance's tweets, they are abiding by
the order. Is this a case where the actual legal process
looks different or at least,
I wouldn't say it's proceeding normally,
but is at least proceeding on a different track
than the political conversation?
Yeah, so the legal process is proceeding differently,
I think in at least two ways.
One is the legal system is attempting to deal
with something that is in many ways unprecedented,
like the systematic unconstitutional and illegal acts
that this administration is doing.
And so they are trying to craft these orders quickly
because what they are doing, if allowed to go into effect,
is just going to have these immediate profound consequences
that would be difficult to reverse.
And so they are being forced to proceed on a pace that
is a little bit different than the average legal process
and at a volume that, again, is a little bit different.
And yes, they are figuring out exactly the scope
of their orders that they are having
to do on a pretty tight timeline that isn't usual for
courts and that's because the administration put them in this position. And so I do not take what
the administration is telling courts or doing in courts to evince a position that they think they
can deny court orders, right? They are not telling courts that, right? They are saying they are in compliance
and all of the litigation and disagreement
is about what exactly these orders require right now
and how courts should modify them.
The other conversation is happening more
in the public sphere and political sphere.
And of course, that's a huge warning sign
because who knows, right?
Whether it will sift into the former,
but it does seem like at least for now,
they are not adopting the express position that like,
fuck it, let's just do it and be legends.
That's something.
Yet.
Right. Exactly. Yet.
Well, on that note, there are some actions the Trump folks have taken,
like birthright citizenship,
which seems obviously illegal or unconstitutional enough that it On that note, there are some actions the Trump folks have taken, like birthright citizenship,
which seems obviously illegal or unconstitutional enough that it feels like they are just throwing
them out there on the chance that maybe they get five justices to agree with them at some
point or they just want to throw it out there, just flood the zone.
Then there are examples like the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, for example,
which is they know it is against the law to just eliminate an independent agency that was created by Congress.
So instead, they just put Russ Vogt, the new OMB director, in charge and told everyone to stop working.
How much functional dismantling of the federal government do you think they can do within the bounds of the law?
They can do an immense amount.
And that's part of why I just went ballistic when you read the title of the law? They can do an immense amount. And that's part of why I just went ballistic
when you read the title of the op-ed
that talked about the system working.
Because even if, again, courts are striking down
everything that is illegal,
even if the executive branch adheres
to all of those decisions,
there are still many, many things they can do
to hollow out the federal bureaucracy, right?
Like if they put all of
these administrators on leave, if they say we're just not going to bring any new cases
under the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, right, they are just going to allow consumer
fraud to run rampant. They're going to cause people to leave the administration and administrative
state. And it is impossible to quickly build back up that infrastructure in the next competent, sane administration.
And so that's part of why we are in a constitutional crisis,
whether or not the executive branch refuses
to comply with court orders, because they are using
their power to basically undermine
our system of government, our system of laws,
trying to do it in any number of ways, some of which
might be legal, some of which might be not,
some of which courts are going to be able to stop,
and some of which courts aren't.
And inevitably, when courts strike
some of the more outlandish, obviously illegal policies
down, I worry that that is going to give the administration cover
and the courts cover to let other things through because it is going to present a facade of
the system working, right?
And the court will look like an independent check on an executive branch that, again,
even if it respects court orders, is acting in ways that are absolutely antithetical to
a functioning constitutional democracy
and the rule of law.
Right, and as you point out, at some point,
the fact that government services that people depend on
and benefits will be so disrupted,
whether or not a court decides that the administration
took an action that was illegal or not,
like the results seem like they could be similar
Right exactly. So if for example, right there's some uncertainty about whether the federal government is actually going to give out these payments
You know
There are some organizations that run on a paycheck to paycheck disbursement to disbursement basis people's health care will be interrupted
Childcare right is going to be disrupted And even if a court stops that later,
that is not going to undo the immense harm
that people will already have experienced
and that the administration is already going
to be unleashing on all of us.
Obviously the Supreme Court has an expansive view
on executive power, at least when it comes
to Republican presidents named Donald Trump.
Ding, ding, ding.
What do we know so far about their views on how much power the president can wield over
the federal government, particularly civil servants and spending that's been appropriated
by Congress?
Yeah.
So I think those might be two areas where the court's views could diverge because I
think the Republican justices have evinced the view that presidents in their view should have the power to fire
most people kind of within the executive branch or at least a lot of people and
so even though the law is right now that Congress can protect civil servants
right the civil service they can say the heads of the Federal Trade Commission
and whatnot can't be fired you you know, without good cause.
There is a decent chance that the Supreme Court will overrule those cases and change the law to allow Donald Trump to exert more control over the federal bureaucracy.
Now, on the issue of spending, I think that that is an instance where the court or at least a majority of the justices are probably going to say no
Presidents don't have the unilateral power, right?
Just a decline to spend money that Congress has appropriated the constitutional text is clear, right?
Congress has the power of the purse, right? This is not ambiguous
This is also clear from federal law, you know after Richard Nixon attempted to
Impound federal funds that Congress had
appropriated, Congress wrote a law being like, no, knock it off, you can't do that.
So these things are all pretty clear.
And so I think those might be two spaces where the court diverges.
And again, that gets back to your point where that still gives the executive branch an awful
lot of power to unleash a lot of havoc, because if they replace, right, the civil service,
right, civil servants with a bunch bunch of 19-year-old
douchebags and whatever else they're planning, the operation of the federal government is
going to be vastly undermined.
All right.
Let's go to the dark place for a second.
You may be like, we haven't been in the dark place yet.
Yeah, no.
Curious where this is going.
Well, I've heard some people say, okay, in the minds of the Supreme Court,
they must be thinking, okay,
if Trump just refuses to comply with a ruling
or defies a court order,
like what recourse does the Supreme Court have?
And if they think that the answer is not much at all,
will they in advance be wary of delivering
a ruling that they think Trump will defy, in which case it's functionally the same thing?
Yes. So a few things. There are some things that they can do. They can try to hold officials
in contempt. That involves basically sending out the US Marshals right to haul these people you know before the court and potentially in jail
slight problem with that is who controls the US Marshals right the executive
branch second is I think they can hope and I think that they should hope that
there are enough people in Congress and elsewhere who would be so horrified by
the idea that the executive branch would not comply with an order
telling the executive branch just to comply with the law,
that this could actually lead to a fissure
within the Republican coalition and lead
to some internal checks within the Republican Party, which
seemed to be the only or a particularly important
mechanism of pushing back on Donald Trump.
And so those are some possibilities,
but I think it is a very real risk
that the court is going to look at all these cases
and wonder which ones is he not going to listen to us on.
And in fact, like if you go back to one of the very earliest,
most foundational constitutional cases,
Marbury versus Madison, right?
That is the case where the Supreme Court said,
we can declare an act of Congress unconstitutional
and declined to enforce a federal law. The federal government, they didn't even like show up where the Supreme Court said, we can declare an act of Congress unconstitutional and declined to enforce a federal law.
The federal government, they didn't even like show up
at the Supreme Court to defend their position.
And Chief Justice Marshall and the other justices
were rightfully wary about whether the executive branch
would comply with the decision.
And so, you know, he kind of wrote it such that
he didn't actually require the executive branch
to do much at all,
even in the course of reaffirming the court's power.
And so I think what you are positing
is a very real concern, that the Supreme Court is
going to be worried about whether this executive branch is
going to comply with all of their court orders.
And so maybe they would budget their capital,
or at least ask on what issues would a decision,
you know, striking down what the administration has done allow us to kind of be aligned with,
let's say, Republican senators or super majority of the American people. And maybe, you know,
that is an issue or a lens that they are approaching these cases with.
I mean, there's a recent potential example of this,
even though it may seem smaller scale, which is like,
it seems like the Trump and the DOJ
are just ignoring the Supreme Court's ruling
on the TikTok ban, which is like,
they've given themselves an extension
to get some kind of a deal done.
The law says an extension is only allowed
if there are already, quote,
binding legal agreements in place for TikTok to divest of Chinese ownership, which there are not, there is not a deal in
the offing. They have, they're not just figuring out crossing the T's dot in the I's negotiating
and need an extension for that. So is that right? First of all, and like, why does no
one seem to care about this?
Yeah. So it's so weird there isn't a deal because we were told Donald Trump is the consummate
deal maker.
Best deal maker.
And we'll be able to work this shit out immediately.
So I actually think that example is a little bit different than the worst case scenario
we were talking about because the Supreme Court in that decision, what they said is
this law is constitutional, right?
They did not purport to require the president to do something or prohibit the president
from doing something.
And so the president is not technically
in violation of the court order.
Now, what he is in violation of is the federal law itself,
what Congress has said.
And that's, going back to what I was suggesting earlier,
that too is a constitutional crisis.
Presidents do not have the power just to say
that federal law is optional.
No one has to listen to that one.
That's a problem too.
But it's a little bit different
than the situation we're imagining,
which is whether he would actually defy a court order.
And no one has brought suit saying,
hey, this is a law,
the president is not in compliance with this law,
what are you gonna do about it?
Like that just hasn't happened yet.
Okay. Exactly.
Obviously a lot of Americans aren't paying much attention
to what Trump's doing to the federal government.
And I'm sure one response from people to Trump trying to fire government prosecutors, lawyers,
FBI agents who aren't loyal is, well, maybe that's bad, but like, you know, he's the
president, maybe he should get to hire the people he wants.
Can you talk about why what's happening specifically at DOJ and FBI should alarm someone who doesn't
happen to be on Trump's enemies list?
So the Department of Justice is reportedly instituting
these loyalty tests, asking people,
do you believe the 2020 election is stolen and whatnot,
and using that as kind of litmus tests.
And I think it is extremely dangerous
to have a federal law enforcement apparatus that
is all loyalists, no people who are
going to provide any measure of dissent or counter views
or any sort of independent views.
And again, I think you just have to look
at how the federal government has been operating until now
and what they are doing with the Doge Bros.
Do you want them to be able to replace operating until now and what they are doing with the Doge Bros. Right?
Like, do you want them to be able to replace the people who have insured your Medicare
payments, right, are issued, the people who are insuring, right, that the Medicaid system
is functioning, the people who are insuring, right, the child care centers get the support
that they need, the people who are insuring that student loan payments, right, actually
are forgiven, like, were allowed, the people who are insuring,
you can actually pay your taxes online.
Those are things that federal bureaucrats do.
And if you replace all of those people
with a bunch of hacks, who don't believe in government,
and are like freshmen at Northeastern,
who go buy big balls,
those things are not going to get done.
When people who are 18,
like they can't even get up at 8 a.m. in the morning, right?
Like these are not the people, right,
that you want running the basic services
that allow all of us to function and live our lives.
Yeah, or, you know, when they say things like,
oh, don't worry, we're gonna replace
all of the Indian Americans with
AI and send them back and normalize Indian hate, you know, it might cause you to wonder,
are they going to prioritize government services for certain people and not others?
Yes, indeed, you might wonder that. And, you know, that's part of what we are seeing, right,
and worried about when you look at what DOJ and they
are doing as far as whittling down
parts of the federal government, they have disbanded portions
of the Department of Justice that were designed to go
after Russian oligarchs.
They have disbanded parts of the Department of Justice
that were designed to go after major corruption. And, you know,
they are suspending investigations into, for example, like what Elon Musk is up to at like SpaceX and
his other companies. So yes, right, again, if you put in a bunch of hack loyalists into the federal
government, they are not going to be applying the laws equally. They are not going to be providing
benefits equally. And that too is again, just antithetical
to how our system is supposed to work.
Last question, maybe the worst thing Trump did
over the weekend doesn't even have to do with the law.
I know what you're gonna say.
He said he was rooting for the chiefs,
praise Brittany Mahomes,
only to then attack Taylor Swift
for getting booed by Philly fans.
I mean, I just feel like it was a real bummer
of a postscript on the errors tour,
just this whole, the whole way everything ended.
It was, and yet I am choosing to take a longer view of this
because one of the last people Taylor Swift
got into a major feud with was Kanye West.
How's he doing now? I? I'm just waiting right...
He had a tough weekend. Yeah.
Exactly.
I'm just waiting for her to, like, pull a Kendrick Lamar
on him as her Drake.
And we're all...
Yeah, maybe, maybe, maybe Reputation,
Taylor's version when it comes out,
will have some of this, you know,
the original was a, was a sort of a Kanye Kim thing.
Maybe this'll be, this'll be Trump. Or, you know, the original was a was a sort of a Kanye Kim thing.
Maybe this will be, this will be Trump.
Or this is the secret hidden album Karma, right?
She just unleashes karma on him.
All right, see, we needed to end this with some hope and optimism.
Leah, thank you so much for joining us as always.
And everyone go pre-order Lawless.
It's out in May.
And then of course, if you're not already, listen to Strict Scrutiny every Monday.
Thanks.
That's our show for today. Thanks so much to Leah for joining us. Dan and I will be
back with a new show on Friday. Bye, everybody.
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