Tech Brew Ride Home - Silicon Valley Circling The Wagons Around Anthropic?
Episode Date: March 6, 2026Dario might need some message discipline as Anthropic is officially designated a risk by the US government. GPT-5.4 is here. Oracle is considering laying off a ton of people and Softbank is considerin...g taking on a ton of debt, both for the same reason. An early warning system for AI job destruction. And, of course, The Weekend Longreads Suggestions. Anthropic says it will challenge Defense Department's supply chain risk designation in court (Engadget) Anthropic CEO apologizes for lashing out at Trump as he gears up for court battle with Pentagon (NYPost) OpenAI’s new GPT-5.4 model is a big step toward autonomous agents (The Verge) Oracle Plans Thousands of Job Cuts in Face of AI Cash Crunch (Bloomberg) SoftBank Seeks Record Loan of Up to $40 Billion for OpenAI Stake (Bloomberg) Anthropic launches AI job destruction detector (Axios) Labor market impacts of AI: A new measure and early evidence (Anthropic) Weekend Longreads Suggestions: SpaceX: the final frontier of IPOs (FT) Who needs data centers in space when they can float offshore? (TechCrunch) Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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Welcome to the Tech Brew Ride Home for Friday, March 6, 2026. I'm Brian McCullough today.
Dario might need some message discipline as Anthropic is officially designated a risk by the U.S.
Government.
GPT. 5.4 is here.
Oracle is considering laying off a ton of people, and SoftBank is considering taking on a ton of debt, both for the same reason.
An early warning system for AI job destruction and, of course, the weekend long read suggestions.
Here's what you miss today in the world of tech.
The U.S. DoD says it has officially informed Anthropic leadership, the company, and its products
are deemed a supply chain risk effective immediately.
Dario Amadai says Anthropic plans to fight the DOD's risk designation in court,
claiming the DOD's letter to it has a, quote, narrow scope, and apologizes for a recent leaked memo,
quoting Engadgett.
Amo Dye explained that the designation has a narrow scope because it only exists to
protect the government. That is why the general public and even defense department contractors can
still use Anthropics Claude Chatbot and its AI technologies. Microsoft told CNBC that it will
continue using Claude after its lawyers had concluded that it can keep on working with Anthropic
on non-defense-related projects. More on that in a second. The CEO has also admitted that his company
had productive conversations with the department over the past few days. He said that they were
looking at ways to serve the Pentagon that adheres to its two exceptions, namely that its technology
not be used for mass surveillance and the development of fully autonomous weapons, and looking at ways
to, quote, ensure a smooth transition if that's not possible. That confirms reports that Anthropic
is back in talks with the agency in an effort to reach a new deal. In addition, Amadai apologized
for a leaked internal memo, wherein he reportedly said that OpenAI's messaging about its own deal
with the department is just straight up lies, end quote.
Actually, he said more than that, quoting the New York Post.
Anthropic CEO Dario Amadai has apologized for bashing the Trump administration in an explosive letter to staffers as he gears up for a court battle over the Pentagon's blacklisting of his AI firm.
The execs said he's sorry for the, quote, tone of a 1600-word internal missive that accused the Department of War of targeting Anthropic for not giving dictator-style praise to Trump.
I also want to apologize directly for a post-internal to the company that was leaked.
to the press yesterday. Amadai wrote in a note published on his company's website Thursday,
Anthropic did not leak this post nor direct anyone else to do so. It is not in our interest
to escalate this situation. He went on to note his inflammatory comments came hours after Trump
blasted Anthropic staff as, quote, left-wing nut jobs, and Secretary of War Pete Heggseth said
on X he would designate Anthropic a supply chain risk. It was a difficult day for the company,
and I apologize for the tone of the post, Amadai wrote. It does not
reflect my careful or considered views, end quote. In his memo to staffers earlier this week,
Amadai said Anthropic was being punished because he didn't, quote, donate to Trump while, quote,
Open AI slash Greg have donated a lot, referring to OpenAI President Greg Brockman. The information reported
Amo Dye, who donated to Democratic former Vice President Kamala Harris's failed presidential campaign,
blasted Open AI and the Pentagon for allegedly smearing his company's name. I want to be very clear on
the messaging that is coming from OpenAI and the mendacious nature of it, he wrote in the note,
end quote. Indeed, also in that memo, Amo Dye said Open AI's DoD deal is, quote, safety theater,
and the DOD dislikes Anthropic in part because it hadn't, again, given, quote,
dictator-style praise to Trump, so that's why he's walking that back. Meanwhile, Microsoft says
it will keep Anthropics AI tools embedded in its client products after its lawyers concluded
the DOD's designation is only for defense projects, quoting CNBC. Microsoft is the first major
company to say it will keep working with Anthropic after the Pentagon's actions. Some defense
technology companies have told employees to stop using Anthropics' cloud models and migrate
to alternatives. Our lawyers have studied the designation and have concluded that
Anthropic products, including Claude, can remain available to our customers other than
the Department of War through platforms such as M365, GitHub, and Microsoft's AI Foundry,
that we can continue to work with Anthropic on non-defense-related projects, a Microsoft
spokesperson told CNBC in an email. Microsoft supplies its technology to a variety of U.S.
government agencies. The Microsoft 365 productivity software is widely used inside the Department
of War. In September, Microsoft said it was integrating Anthropics generative artificial
intelligence models into the Microsoft 365 co-pilot add-on for Microsoft 365 subscriptions,
alongside models from OpenAI. Many software engineers have a.
adopted Anthropics clawed models for drafting source code, and they are available in the GitHub
copilot AI software development service, along with OpenAI's competing codex models. In November,
Microsoft said Anthropic has committed to spending $30 billion on Microsoft's Azure cloud services,
while Microsoft agreed to invest up to $5 billion in Anthropic, end quote. As expected yesterday,
OpenAI launched GPT 5.4, saying it is its, quote, most capable and efficient frontier model for
professional work, and it's first with native computer use capabilities. Quoting the Verge.
It's also Open AI's first model with native computer use capabilities, meaning it can
operate a computer on your behalf and complete tasks across different applications.
The new model is a step toward the agentic future that AI companies are aiming to build,
where a network of AI-powered agents operates in the background to complete complex jobs online
and within software. OpenAI introduced chat GPT agent amid a flurry of other agentic tools,
that emerged last year, which can take control of your computer to perform tasks such as searching
for and buying ingredients for a meal. While OpenAI is bringing GPD 5.4 to its API and its AI-powered
coding tool, codex, it's rolling out its reasoning model, GPD 5.4 thinking to chat GPT. OpenAI says
GPD 5.4 can write code to operate computers, as well as issue keyboard and mouse commands in response
to screenshots. GPT 5.4 also shows improvements while using
web browsers as well as its ability to call upon tools and APIs more accurately and efficiently
to help it complete tasks. The model is better at fielding questions that require it to gather
information for multiple sources to, as OpenAI says the model, quote, can more persistently search
across multiple rounds to identify the most relevant sources, particularly for needle and the haystack
questions and synthesize them into a clear, well-reasoned answer. Open AI claims GPD 5.4 is its
most factual model yet with individual claims 33%
less likely to be false compared to GPD 5.2.
Inside, ChatGPT, 5.4 thinking will provide an outline of its work for more complex queries
while also allowing users to tweak or change their request during its response.
This makes it easier to guide the model toward the exact outcome you want
without starting over or requiring multiple additional turns, opening I says.
This feature is now available in the ChatGPT web app and on Android,
but OpenAI says it's coming soon to the iOS app.
GPD 5.4 is rolling out now across ChatGPT, Codex and the API with the GPT 5.4 thinking model coming to Plus, team, and pro users.
There's also a 5.4 pro model for maximum performance on complex tasks rolling out in the API as well as for ChatGPT Enterprise and EDU users, end quote.
Sources tell Bloomberg that Oracle is planning to cut thousands of jobs as soon as March, among its moves to handle a cash crunch.
for a massive AI data center expansion effort that we've been discussing at length.
Quote, the job reductions will affect divisions across the company and may be implemented as soon as this month,
according to people familiar with the matter who asked not to be named discussing the still private plans.
Some of the cuts will be aimed at job categories that the company expects it will need less of due to AI,
two of the people said.
Wall Street projects the expenditures by the cloud unit for data centers to push Oracle's
cash flow negative over the coming years before the spending begins to pay off in 2030, according to
data compiled by Bloomberg. Last month, Oracle said it would raise as much as $50 billion this
year through a combination of debt and equity sales. The reductions being planned are expected to be
wider-reaching than the company's typical rolling job cuts, according to the people. This week,
Oracle announced internally that it would be reviewing many of the open job listings in its cloud
division effectively slowing down or freezing the hiring process, according to people with knowledge of
the move. Oracle declined to comment. The company had about 162,000 employees globally as of the end of
May 2025. Planning for the workforce reductions is still active and could change, the people said.
Oracle's initial moves as an AI cloud provider drew favor from investors who boosted the stock 61%
in 2024 and 20% last year. However, as the costs increased, the market has soured on the company
with the shares following 54% from their September 2025 high through Wednesday's close, end quote.
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Bloomberg sources also say that SoftBank.
is seeking a bridge loan of up to $40 billion, its largest ever borrowing denominated solely in
dollars to help finance its investments in OpenAI. Quote, the bridge loan would have a tenor of
about 12 months, according to some of the people who asked not to be identified discussing private
matters. Four lenders, including J.P. Morgan Chase, will be underwriting the facility, the people said.
The potential size of the loan underscores SoftBank founder Masayoshi Son's aggressive bid to try and position
his company as the linchpin in the global AI boom. The $30 billion bet on Open AI comes on top of
more than $30 billion the company has already injected into the startup, which now forms the
centerpiece of Sons' ambitions, a gamble reminiscent of his early investments in BiteDance or
Alibaba, but at a far higher price. The Japanese company, which held about 11% in Open AI at the end
of December, has unloaded assets, including at stake in NVIDIA to bankroll its growing bet on
Open AI. Still, the scale of SoftBanks bet, as well as persistent concerns about a bubble,
given the lack of a truly mainstream use case for AI services, has spooked market observers.
This week, S&P lowered SoftBanks credit outlook, citing the danger that its investments in Open AI
may hurt the Japanese company's liquidity and the credit quality of its assets, end quote.
Anthropic says Claude's daily signups have grown 4x since the start of 2026 and
more than a million users now sign up for Claude every single day. According to Aptopia,
Claude downloads jumped more than 220 percent week on week. So again, Anthropic has really
become the main character of 2026 so far for so many reasons. But what I want to tell you about
now is that Anthropic has debuted a sort of early warning system for potential AI-driven
destruction of white-collar jobs and says it shows
limited evidence of AI-led job loss so far. Quoting Axios, while the new index from Claude's
maker shows limited evidence that AI has affected joblessness so far, the efforts enter a larger
debate among economists over how a possible AI labor doom and gloom scenario should be tracked
in the first place. Anthropics' new measure takes into account an occupation-specific tasks,
an estimate of which of those tasks can be performed by large language models, and which
tasks are actually being done by AI today. Jobs are more exposed when their core tasks could be
automated by AI, and Anthropics' anonymized data shows those tasks are already being automated
in the real world. According to that, computer programmers around 75% task coverage,
customer service reps, data entry keyers, and medical record specialists rank among the most
exposed to AI disruption, Anthropics says. Its economists estimate roughly 30% of occupations
don't clear the minimum threshold to register as exposed in their index.
Those are fields you might expect to be the least susceptible to AI disruption, given how
human intensive they are, like cooks, lifeguards, dishwashers, and the like.
Workers in the most exposed occupations have not become unemployed at meaningfully higher rates,
though, than workers in jobs considered AI proof, according to the data.
The average change in the gap since the release of ChatGBTBT is small and insignificant,
suggesting that the unemployment rate of the more exposed group has increased slightly,
but the effect is indistinguishable from zero.
Researchers write,
Anthropic does find, quote, suggestive evidence that hiring of younger workers,
particularly ages 22 to 25, has slowed in exposed occupations,
a sign that certain entry-level workers are so far among the most affected by the uptake of AI, end quote.
I'm also linking to the Anthropic study on this as well,
because if you scroll down to figure two in that post, there is a handy graphic that shows you
which industries they feel are the most at risk. So see if yours is in there, I guess.
In the long reads this week, the FT takes a look at SpaceX's potential IPO later this year,
which reportedly aims to raise up to $50 billion at a $1.75 trillion valuation, more than
seven times higher than it's around $200 billion valuation from October of 2024. And also,
like one of the biggest IPOs of all time ever.
Quote, with these numbers and with the SpaceX and XAI combination happening almost
concurrently with the expected IPO, investors must make comic book heroic assumptions
about sustained hypergrowth to justify a $1.75 trillion market cap.
The media have been guided to expect 2026 revenues of $22 to $24 billion,
and given the likely mid-year timing, investors will be pointed to,
2027 projections, presumably with even punchier year-over-year growth.
Even taking those forecasts at face value, we are aware of no serious company ever having
gone public at anything close to the enterprise value to sales multiple apparently being
contemplated here. Facebook, for example, went public on 11 times EV forward year sales.
This would be a moonshot valuation inspired by a healthy dose of moonshine.
Success hinges on the premise that Musk's personal brand, the lack of terrestrial
competitors and unbounded retail enthusiasm can propel the offering off the launch pad and into deep
space, end quote. And then from TechCrunch, who needs data centers in space as Elon wants
SpaceX to do when you can just put them in the ocean, maybe? Quote, one startup thinks that the ocean
is a better place for AI data centers. Offshore wind developer Iquito is planning to submerge a 100-kilwatt
demonstration data center off the coast of Norway this year. The small unit will live in the submerged
pods of a floating offshore wind turbine. If all goes well, the company hopes to build a larger
version to deploy off the coast of the UK in 2028. That model will sport a 15 megawatt to 18 megawatt
turbine that will feed a 10 megawatt to 12 megawatt data center. The move offshore could solve a few
challenges. Proximity to power is an obvious one since the source will sit overhead. Winds
offshore are more consistent than onshore, and a modest battery could bridge any laws.
Submerged data centers could eliminate concerns from Not in My Backyard groups who oppose
data centers near their properties due to noise and or pollution concerns. And lastly,
by floating in cold seawater, cooling the service could be a simpler proposition.
Cooling is one particularly vexing issue for orbital data centers since they need to employ
different techniques in the vacuum of space. But for all of the challenges, offshore data centers
could solve, they do introduce a few more. The ocean is a harsh environment. While submerged servers
wouldn't be battered by waves, they also wouldn't be completely stationary, so they'd need to be
fully battened down. Sea water is also corrosive, so any equipment, including the container and power
and data connections, will need to be hardened against it, end quote. No weekend bonus content
for you this weekend. Talk to you on Monday.
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